251:
39:
84:
485:
Arnold, Polly L.; Petrukhina, Marina A.; Bochenkov, Vladimir E.; Shabatina, Tatyana I.; Zagorskii, Vyacheslav V.; Cloke (2003-12-15). "Arene complexation of Sm, Eu, Tm and Yb atoms: a variable temperature spectroscopic investigation".
296:
is a light pink solid that is used to synthesize some optical materials. The tetrahydrate of erbium(III) acetate is thermally decomposed at 90 °C, giving a proposed anhydride:
75:
motif. The Er centers are octahedral. The formation of erbium oxide is accomplished by burning erbium metal. Erbium oxide is insoluble in water and soluble in mineral acids.
1052:
1235:
1208:
1579:
1105:
1539:
1274:
191:
is a violet solid. It is used, like other metal bromide compounds, in water treatment, chemical analysis and for certain crystal growth applications.
747:
665:
1083:
463:
Yttrium and all lanthanides except Ce and Pm have been observed in the oxidation state 0 in bis(1,3,5-tri-t-butylbenzene) complexes, see
1079:
Toxic
Substances Control Act (TSCA) Chemical Substance Inventory. Cumulative Supplement to the Initial Inventory: User Guide and Indices
1433:
1334:
Choi, Mu Hee; Ma, Tae Young (2008). "Erbium concentration effects on the structural and photoluminescence properties of ZnO:Er films".
690:"Understanding differences in Er 3+ –Yb 3+ codoped glass and glass ceramic based on upconversion luminescence for optical thermometry"
1657:
1077:
1311:
1245:
1218:
1184:
825:
800:
590:
524:
261:
is a pink solid that decomposes to ErO(OH) at an elevated temperature, then further heating will produce erbium(III) oxide.
242:
with all other rare-earth hexaboride compounds including lanthanum hexaboride, samarium hexaboride, and cerium hexaboride.
1297:
1268:
265:(ErP) is also a pink solid that can be formed by the direct reaction of its constituent elements. It forms crystals of a
1174:
926:
940:
425:(isostructural with those of lanthanum) and the σ-bonded simple alkyls and aryls, some of which may be polymeric.
1056:
1426:
619:
195:
is a slightly pink compound that is insoluble in water. It can be prepared by directly reacting erbium with
26:(Er). These compounds are usually dominated by erbium in the +3 oxidation state, although the +2, +1 and 0
1210:Основы процессов получения легированных оксидных пленок методами золь-гель технологии и анодного окисления
465:
Cloke, F. Geoffrey N. (1993). "Zero
Oxidation State Compounds of Scandium, Yttrium, and the Lanthanides".
622:"Facile synthesis and enhancement upconversion luminescence of ErF3 nano/microstructures via Li+ doping"
102:. It can be used to make infrared light-transmitting materials and up-converting luminescent materials.
920:
918:
408:
868:
Graebner EJ, Conrad GH, Duliere SF (1966). "Crystallographic data for solvated rare earth chlorides".
841:
Tempelton DH, Carter GF (1954). "The
Crystal Structure of Yttrium Trichloride and Similar Compounds".
1652:
1419:
1362:
414:
1134:
915:
776:
Meyer, G. (1989). "The
Ammonium Chloride Route to Anhydrous Rare Earth Chlorides—The Example of Ycl
64:
582:
576:
1607:
1027:
870:
1363:"Erbium oxide from erbium acetate hydrate; formation, characterization and catalytic activity"
606:
514:
1527:
1497:
1121:
741:
659:
262:
258:
142:
2/m. Erbium(III) chloride hexahydrate also forms monoclinic crystals with the point group of
964:
1461:
1453:
1152:
227:
103:
91:
68:
56:
8:
1595:
1555:
1469:
932:
444:
293:
281:
188:
95:
1615:
1477:
724:
689:
235:
207:
192:
123:
1378:
292:) forms pink crystals. It is readily soluble in water and forms crystalline hydrates.
1623:
1485:
1382:
1307:
1241:
1214:
1180:
1031:
936:
821:
796:
729:
711:
641:
620:
Linna Guo, Yuhua Wang, Zehua Zou, Bing Wang, Xiaoxia Guo, Lili Han, Wei Zeng (2014).
586:
557:
520:
499:
439:
434:
422:
231:
107:
99:
52:
47:
1510:
1374:
1343:
879:
850:
788:
719:
701:
633:
549:
495:
474:
1148:
1647:
1515:
1347:
1176:
Electromagnetic
Propagation and Waveguides in Photonics and Microwave Engineering
27:
782:
The
Ammonium Chloride Route to Anhydrous Rare Earth Chlorides-The Example of YCl
687:
106:
is a violet compounds that can be formed by first heating erbium(III) oxide and
1505:
792:
418:
83:
60:
883:
250:
1641:
1567:
1386:
898:
715:
645:
239:
219:
215:
987:
733:
561:
389:
266:
223:
122:) then heating it in a vacuum at 350-400 °C. It forms crystals of the
55:(also known as erbia) is the only known oxide of erbium, first isolated by
540:
Adachi, Gin-ya; Imanaka, Nobuhito (1998). "The Binary Rare Earth Oxides".
478:
369:
270:
136:
854:
706:
637:
621:
132:
1234:Лидин, Ростислав; Молочко, Вадим; Андреева, Лариса (2 February 2019).
553:
214:
of erbium. It is hard and has a high melting point. It can be used in
1303:
1411:
111:
72:
484:
678:苏伟涛, 李斌, 刘定权,等. 氟化铒薄膜晶体结构与红外光学性能的关系. 物理学报, 2007, 56(5):2541-2546.
329:
211:
196:
23:
1001:
High-Temperature
Compounds of Rare Earth Metals with Nonmetals
816:
Edelmann, F. T.; Poremba, P. (1997). Herrmann, W. A. (ed.).
38:
818:
Synthetic
Methods of Organometallic and Inorganic Chemistry
578:"Erbium" Nature's Building Blocks: An A-Z Guide to Elements
688:
Yingxin Hao, Shichao Lv, Zhijun Ma, Jianrong Qiu (2018).
581:. Oxford, England, Uk: Oxford University Press. pp.
1207:Милешко, Леонид; Гапоненко, Николай (21 February 2020).
787:. Inorganic Syntheses. Vol. 25. pp. 146–150.
165:. In this compound, erbium is octa-coordinated to form
421:. They are thus mostly restricted to the mostly ionic
1275:
National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
867:
94:
is a pinkish powder that can be produced by reacting
1233:
59:
in 1843, and first obtained in pure form in 1905 by
815:
809:
1108:(in Russian). Izd-vo Akademii nauk SSSR. 1979: 468
1639:
1360:
1270:Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances
1206:
820:. Vol. VI. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme Verlag.
519:. Courier Dover Publications. pp. 378–379.
840:
512:
1427:
1399:
1084:United States Environmental Protection Agency
539:
1237:Константы неорганических веществ. Справочник
746:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
664:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
417:, as they all share an inability to undergo
328:Continuing heating to 310 °C will form
763:Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry
413:Organoerbium compounds are very similar to
1434:
1420:
760:
1295:
834:
765:(2nd ed.). New York: Academic Press.
723:
705:
402:
1172:
998:
457:
372:to yield a material of the formula ErOCH
249:
82:
37:
1013:《无机化学丛书》. 第七卷 钪 稀土元素. 易宪武 等主编. 科学出版社. P
254:Erbium(III) acetate tetrahydrate powder
1640:
1333:
574:
360:At 350 °C, the proposed Er(OH)(CH
1415:
1179:. BoD – Books on Demand. p. 42.
1173:Steglich, Patrick (21 October 2020).
924:
775:
754:
464:
22:are compounds containing the element
1441:
962:
896:
234:is another boride of erbium, with a
16:Chemical compounds containing erbium
1296:Macintyre, Jane E. (23 July 1992).
516:The development of modern chemistry
488:Journal of Organometallic Chemistry
13:
1405:Greenwood and Earnshaw, pp. 1248–9
1240:(in Russian). Litres. p. 37.
1213:(in Russian). Litres. p. 42.
1020:
769:
388:at 390 °C, finally obtaining
245:
14:
1669:
1299:Dictionary of Inorganic Compounds
1106:"Referativnyĭ zhurnal: Khimii︠a︡"
533:
626:Journal of Materials Chemistry C
500:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2003.08.028
1361:G. A. M. Hussein (2001-08-28).
1354:
1327:
1289:
1261:
1227:
1200:
1166:
1141:
1098:
1070:
1057:Environmental Protection Agency
1053:"System of Registries | US EPA"
1045:
1007:
1003:. New York: Consultants Bureau.
992:
981:
956:
928:Handbook of Inorganic Compounds
890:
861:
681:
672:
613:
599:
568:
506:
415:those of the other lanthanides
1:
1658:Chemical compounds by element
1379:10.1016/S0032-5910(00)00384-3
450:
1348:10.1016/j.matlet.2007.10.014
87:Erbium(III) chloride hydrate
7:
999:Samsonov, Grigorii (1965).
428:
114:salt of the pentachloride (
10:
1674:
793:10.1002/9780470132562.ch35
409:Organolanthanide chemistry
406:
202:
185:completing the structure.
78:
45:
1449:
884:10.1107/S0365110X66004420
71:structure resembling the
33:
30:have also been reported.
761:Brauer, G., ed. (1963).
513:Aaron John Ihde (1984).
42:Erbium(III) oxide powder
181:ions with the isolated
1149:"Erbium Phosphide ErP"
1129:Cite journal requires
925:Perry, Dale L (2011).
871:Acta Crystallographica
403:Organoerbium compounds
255:
88:
43:
575:Emsley, John (2001).
263:Erbium(III) phosphide
259:Erbium(III) hydroxide
253:
86:
41:
1342:(12–13): 1835–1838.
1277:. 1987. p. 2186
1153:materialsproject.org
963:Elements, American.
933:Taylor & Francis
897:Elements, American.
479:10.1039/CS9932200017
104:Erbium(III) chloride
92:Erbium(III) fluoride
57:Carl Gustaf Mosander
1086:. 1980. p. 129
855:10.1021/j150521a002
700:(22): 12165–12172.
445:Ytterbium compounds
294:Erbium(III) acetate
282:Erbium(III) nitrate
230:of rocket engines.
189:Erbium(III) bromide
96:erbium(III) nitrate
1028:"Erbium Phosphide"
707:10.1039/C8RA01245H
638:10.1039/c3tc32540g
423:cyclopentadienides
256:
236:calcium hexaboride
208:Erbium tetraboride
193:Erbium(III) iodide
89:
44:
1635:
1634:
1367:Powder Technology
1336:Materials Letters
1313:978-0-412-30120-9
1247:978-5-04-077039-7
1220:978-5-04-234580-7
1186:978-1-83968-188-2
1032:American Elements
988:American Elements
969:American Elements
903:American Elements
827:978-3-13-103021-4
802:978-0-470-13256-2
607:"Erbium Fluoride"
592:978-0-19-850340-8
554:10.1021/cr940055h
526:978-0-486-64235-2
440:Thulium compounds
435:Holmium compounds
238:structure. It is
232:Erbium hexaboride
135:crystals and the
108:ammonium chloride
100:ammonium fluoride
53:Erbium(III) oxide
48:Erbium(III) oxide
1665:
1653:Erbium compounds
1443:Erbium compounds
1436:
1429:
1422:
1413:
1412:
1406:
1403:
1397:
1396:
1394:
1393:
1358:
1352:
1351:
1331:
1325:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1306:. p. 3120.
1293:
1287:
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1284:
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1225:
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1195:
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1139:
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1132:
1127:
1125:
1117:
1115:
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1102:
1096:
1095:
1093:
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1074:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1049:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1024:
1018:
1011:
1005:
1004:
996:
990:
985:
979:
978:
976:
975:
960:
954:
953:
951:
949:
922:
913:
912:
910:
909:
899:"Erbium Bromide"
894:
888:
887:
878:(6): 1012–1013.
865:
859:
858:
838:
832:
831:
813:
807:
806:
773:
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752:
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709:
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653:
652:
617:
611:
610:
603:
597:
596:
572:
566:
565:
548:(4): 1479–1514.
542:Chemical Reviews
537:
531:
530:
510:
504:
503:
482:
461:
399:at 590 °C.
184:
180:
129:
28:oxidation states
20:Erbium compounds
1673:
1672:
1668:
1667:
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1543:
1535:
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1523:
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1493:
1489:
1481:
1473:
1465:
1457:
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1410:
1409:
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1400:
1391:
1389:
1359:
1355:
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1189:
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1147:
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1128:
1119:
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1111:
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1103:
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1034:
1026:
1025:
1021:
1016:
1012:
1008:
997:
993:
986:
982:
973:
971:
965:"Erbium Iodide"
961:
957:
947:
945:
943:
935:. p. 163.
923:
916:
907:
905:
895:
891:
866:
862:
849:(11): 940–943.
839:
835:
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803:
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405:
397:
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387:
383:
379:
376:COO, forming Er
375:
367:
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355:
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343:
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319:
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311:
307:
303:
291:
287:
248:
246:Other compounds
205:
182:
178:
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170:
166:
164:
128:
124:
121:
117:
110:to produce the
81:
50:
36:
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11:
5:
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1398:
1373:(3): 285–290.
1353:
1326:
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1199:
1185:
1165:
1140:
1131:|journal=
1097:
1069:
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1006:
991:
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955:
941:
931:(2 ed.).
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494:(1–2): 49–55.
467:Chem. Soc. Rev
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61:Georges Urbain
46:Main article:
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65:Charles James
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1390:. Retrieved
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1190:. Retrieved
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1156:. Retrieved
1143:
1122:cite journal
1110:. Retrieved
1100:
1088:. Retrieved
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1047:
1035:. Retrieved
1022:
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843:J Phys Chem
370:acetic acid
344:→ Er(OH)(CH
271:space group
137:point group
131:type, with
67:. It has a
1642:Categories
1392:2019-02-01
974:2020-11-16
908:2020-11-16
651:2019-03-26
451:References
407:See also:
226:, and the
133:monoclinic
1387:0032-5910
1319:19 August
1304:CRC Press
1281:19 August
1253:19 August
1192:19 August
1017:. (2)氢氧化物
716:2046-2069
646:2050-7526
473:: 17–24.
312:O → Er(CH
167:[Er(H
1608:Er(acac)
734:35539388
562:11848940
429:See also
112:ammonium
73:bixbyite
1015:168~171
725:9079277
583:136–139
228:nozzles
203:Borides
79:Halides
1648:Erbium
1498:Er(OH)
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284:(Er(NO
220:blades
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212:boride
197:iodine
34:Oxides
24:erbium
1596:Er(CH
1568:Er(IO
1556:Er(NO
336:Er(CH
320:+ 4 H
300:Er(CH
210:is a
69:cubic
1600:COO)
1470:ErBr
1462:ErCl
1383:ISSN
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