Environmental movement

1902:

polluted by industrial waste and 30% of the rice grown on the island was contaminated with heavy metals. Both countries had spontaneous environmental movements drawing participants from different classes. Their demands were linked with issues of employment, occupational health, and agricultural crisis. They were also quite militant; the people learned that protesting can bring results. The polluting factories were forced to make immediate improvements to the conditions or pay compensation to victims. Some were even forced to shut down or move locations. The people were able to force the government to come out with new restrictive rules on toxins, industrial waste, and air pollution. All of these new regulations caused the migration of those polluting industries from Taiwan and South Korea to China and other countries in Southeast Asia with more relaxed environmental laws.

9552: 1058: 1880:

doubts about the level of commitment to environmental issues; being a part of the world community may have obliged these countries to portray concern for the environment. The initial level of environmental awareness may be the creation of a ministry of the environment. The year of establishment of a ministry is also indicative of the level of engagement. Saudi Arabia was the first to establish environmental law in 1992 followed by Egypt in 1994. Somalia is the only country without environmental law. In 2010 the Environmental Performance Index listed Algeria as the top Arab country at 42 of 163; Morocco was at 52 and Syria at 56. The

2164: 1760:. People have raised funds to create state parks and increase the consciousness of people who have destroyed forests and polluted waterways. From 1973 to the 1990s, and then in the 2000s, indigenous communities and rubber tappers also carried out blockades that protected much rainforest. It is home to several organizations that have fronted the environmental movement. The Blue Wave Foundation was created in 1989 and has partnered with advertising companies to promote national education campaigns to keep Brazil's beaches clean. Funatura was created in 1986 and is a wildlife sanctuary program. 1304: 1293:, an insecticide, pollutant, and man's attempts to control nature through the use of synthetic substances. Her core message for her readers was to identify the complex and fragile ecosystem and the threats facing the population. In 1958, Carson started to work on her last book, with an idea that nature needs human protection. Her influence was radioactive fallout, smog, food additives, and pesticide use. Carson's main focus was on pesticides, which led her to identify nature as fragile. She believed the use of technology dangerous to humans and other species. 2306: 64: 2271: 9516: 9490: 7988: 3849: 9576: 891: 28: 8382: 2637: 8372: 9540: 9564: 9528: 1115: 4662: 3833: 4623: 2736:-based frustration with the co-option of mainstream environmentalism. The radical environmental movement aspires to what scholar Christopher Manes calls "a new kind of environmental activism: iconoclastic, uncompromising, discontented with traditional conservation policy, at times illegal ..." Radical environmentalism presupposes a need to reconsider 3685: 5956: 1508:. With mutation breeding, crop cultivars were created by exposing seeds to chemicals or radiation. Many of these cultivars are still being used today. Genetically modified plants and animals are said by some environmentalists to be inherently bad because they are unnatural. Others point out the possible benefits of GM crops such as 1722:

Activists blame this on growing urban populations and industrial growth. Many Latin American countries have had a large inflow of immigrants that are living in substandard housing. Enforcement of the pollution standards is lax and penalties are minimal; in Venezuela, the largest penalty for violating an environmental law is 50,000

1240:. Pioneers of the movement called for more efficient and professional management of natural resources. They fought for reform because they believed the destruction of forests, fertile soil, minerals, wildlife, and water resources would lead to the downfall of society. The group that has been the most active in recent years is the 2140:

In 2022, a court in South Africa has confirmed the constitutional right of the country's citizens to an environment that isn't harmful to their health, which includes the right to clean air. The case is referred to "Deadly Air" case. The area includes one of South Africa's largest cities, Ekurhuleni,

1156:

and advocated a return to it. John Ruskin argued that people should return to a "small piece of English ground, beautiful, peaceful, and fruitful. We will have no steam engines upon it ... we will have plenty of flowers and vegetables ... we will have some music and poetry; the children will learn to

1884:

measures the ability of a country to actively manage and protect its environment and the health of its citizens. A weighted index is created by giving 50% weight for environmental health objective (health) and 50% for ecosystem vitality (ecosystem); values range from 0–100. No Arab countries were in

1971:

Comparing the experience of China, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan reveals that the impact of environmental activism is heavily modified by domestic political context, particularly the level of integration of mass-based protests and policy advocacy NGOs. Hinted by the history of neighboring Japan and

1916:

China's environmental movement is characterized by the rise of environmental NGOs, policy advocacy, spontaneous alliances, and protests that often only occur at the local level. Environmental protests in China are increasingly expanding their scope of concerns, calling for broader participation "in

1879:

has one specialized sub-committee, of 12 standing specialized subcommittees in the Foreign Affairs Ministerial Committees, which deals with Environmental Issues. Countries in the League of Arab States have demonstrated an interest in environmental issues, on paper some environmental activists have

1512:

through corn modified to be less "thirsty" and decreased pesticide use through insect – resistant crops. They also point out that some genetically modified livestock have accelerated growth which means there are shorter production cycles which again results in a more efficient use of feed. Besides

998:

tribals. He introduced the "taungya" system, in which Karen villagers provided labour for clearing, planting, and weeding teak plantations. Also, he formulated new forest legislation and helped establish research and training institutions. Brandis as well as founded the Imperial Forestry School at

2752:) sometimes through "resacralising" and reconnecting with nature. Greenpeace represents an organization with a radical approach, but has contributed in serious ways towards understanding of critical issues, and has a science-oriented core with radicalism as a means to media exposure. Groups like 1767:

From the late 2000s onwards community resistance saw the formerly pro-mining southeastern state of Minas Gerais cancel a number of projects that threatened to destroy forests. In northern Brazil’s Pará state the Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem Terra (Landless Workers Movement) and others

2044:. Activists in the Indian environmental movement consider global warming, sea levels rising, and glaciers retreating decreasing the amount of water flowing into streams to be the biggest challenges for them to face in the early twenty-first century. Eco Revolution movement has been started by 1901:

were so polluted by unchecked dumping of industrial waste that they were close to being classified as biologically dead. Taiwan's formula for balanced growth was to prevent industrial concentration and encourage manufacturers to set up in the countryside. This led to 20% of the farmland being

1721:

in 1972 Latin American officials returned with a high hope of growth and protection of the fairly untouched natural resources. Governments spent millions of dollars, and created departments and pollution standards. However, the outcomes have not always been what officials had initially hoped.

1963:

works to confront legal issues associated with environmental justice by hearing court cases that expose the narratives of victims of environmental pollution. As China continues domestic economic reforms and integration into global markets, there emerge new linkages between China's domestic

1841:

except Andorra, Canada, South Sudan, and the United States. In the 1990s blockades were held in Germany, the UK, France and the Netherlands to protect forests and other areas from clearing for road construction. In the early 2000s, activists believed that environmental policy concerns were

6354:(Princeton UP, 2013) Finds five responses: Eco-Engaged (highly engaged moralistic liberals); Self-Effacing (concerned, but doubt they can do much); Optimists (conservatives comfortable with today's environment); Fatalists (pessimists); and the Indifferent (who just don't care)., Longman. 2594:

Christopher D. Stone's 1972 essay, "Should trees have standing?" addressed the question of whether natural objects themselves should have legal rights. In the essay, Stone suggests that his argument is valid because many current rightsholders (women, children) were once seen as objects.

5860: 6398:(Princeton UP, 2013) Finds five responses: Eco-Engaged (highly engaged moralistic liberals); Self-Effacing (concerned, but doubt they can do much); Optimists (conservatives comfortable with today's environment); Fatalists (pessimists); and the Indifferent (who just don't care). 1925:, income, and political issues. They have also grown in size from about 10 people or fewer in the mid-1990s to 52 people per incident in 2004. China has more relaxed environmental laws than other countries in Asia, so many polluting factories have relocated to China, causing 1151:

and other activities that were harmful to the natural world. The movement was a reaction to the urban conditions of the industrial towns, where sanitation was awful, pollution levels intolerable and housing terribly cramped. Idealists championed the rural life as a mythical

4646: 785:

and varies from country to country. Due to its large membership, varying and strong beliefs, and occasionally speculative nature, the environmental movement is not always united in its goals. At its broadest, the movement includes private citizens, professionals,

5302: 2415:

and to prevent low-income and minority communities from an unbalanced exposure to highways, garbage dumps, and factories. The Environmental Justice movement seeks to link "social" and "ecological" environmental concerns, while at the same time preventing

2120:

Bangladesh was ranked the most polluted country in the world due to defective automobiles, particularly diesel-powered vehicles, and hazardous gases from industry. The air is a hazard to Bangladesh's human health, ecology, and economic progress.

4607: 1203:

in 1892. The conservationist principles as well as the belief in an inherent right of nature were to become the bedrock of modern environmentalism. However, the early movement in the U.S. developed with a contradiction; preservationists like

1537:

In 2023, the Environmental Protection Agency announced on Jan 10. that the first $ 100 million in federal environmental justice will open up to community organizations, local governments and other qualified applicants in the coming weeks.

5852: 1454:, and for the first time united the representatives of multiple governments in discussion relating to the state of the global environment. This conference led directly to the creation of government environmental agencies and the 2348:

The environmental movement is broad in scope and can include any topic related to the environment, conservation, and biology, as well as the preservation of landscapes, flora, and fauna for a variety of purposes and uses. See

1160:

Practical ventures in the establishment of small cooperative farms were even attempted and old rural traditions, without the "taint of manufacture or the canker of artificiality", were enthusiastically revived, including the

1920:

The Chinese have realized the ability of riots and protests to have success and had led to an increase in disputes in China by 30% since 2005 to more than 50,000 events. Protests cover topics such as environmental issues,

1871:

have high incomes and rely heavily on the large amount of energy resources in the area. Each country in the Arab world has varying combinations of low or high amounts of natural resources and low or high amounts of labor.

6202: 3669: 5940: 5298: 4852: 1266:, as people began to recognize the costs of environmental negligence, disease, and the expansion of air and water pollution through the occurrence of several environmental disasters that occurred post-World War II. 1111:" was formally inaugurated in 1894. The organisation obtained secure footing through the 1907 National Trust Bill, which gave the trust the status of a statutory corporation. and the bill was passed in August 1907. 1322:

factory inside the company's Chicago corporate office. Phillips' "ecotage" campaigns attracted considerable media attention and subsequently inspired other direct action protests against environmental destruction.

5710: 3735: 2440:

is a currently popular sub-movement, which emphasizes the idea that through technology, good design and more thoughtful use of energy and resources, people can live responsible, sustainable lives while enjoying

1517:

is also on the rise and environmentalists argue that these also contain risks, if these organisms were ever to end up in nature. This, as unlike with genetically modified organisms, synthetic biology even uses

5917: 2048:

in 2008 from Aurangabad Maharashtra that seeks the participation of children, youth, researchers, spiritual and political leaders to organise awareness programmes and conferences. Child activists against

4203: 3990: 1184:

making key philosophical contributions. Thoreau was interested in peoples' relationship with nature and studied this by living close to nature in a simple life. He published his experiences in the book

2714:

Many religious organizations and individual churches now have programs and activities dedicated to environmental issues. The religious movement is often supported by interpretation of scriptures. Most

2339:, or ecological science, is the scientific study of the distribution and abundance of living organisms and how these properties are affected by interactions between the organisms and their environment. 1837:

was created in 1997, setting specific targets and deadlines to reduce global greenhouse gas emissions. The Kyoto Protocol has 192 signatories, including the European Union, Cook Islands, Niue, and all

4021: 1534:

reported that, in the preceding decade, more than 1,700 land and environmental defenders were killed, about one every two days. Brazil, Colombia, Philippines, and Mexico were the deadliest countries.

5400: 2541:

owners, and whether the general public has a right to intervene with detrimental practices occurring on someone else's land. Environmental law organizations exist all across the world, such as the

2028:

farms. The most influential part of the environmental movement in India is the anti-dam movement. Dam creation has been thought of as a way for India to catch up with the West by connecting to the

4312: 6056: 1342:

was created in 1971 as an organization that believed that political advocacy and legislation were ineffective or inefficient solutions and supported non-violent action. 1980 saw the creation of

953:

who systematically adopted a forest conservation programme based on scientific principles. This was the first case of state management of forests in the world. Eventually, the government under

4125: 2793:, which has come under scrutiny lately, and the Clean Air Act, which they said conflict with private property rights, corporate profits and the nation's overall economic growth. Critics also 2652:, in addition to any aesthetic goals, provide the basis of unity to some of the serious environmentalists. As more information is gathered in scientific fields, more scientific issues like 1318:

engaged in numerous covert anti-pollution campaigns using the pseudonym "the Fox." His activities included plugging illegal sewage outfall pipes and dumping toxic wastewater produced by a

6017: 4276: 5108: 2523:

consists of people, including former opponents of nuclear energy, who calculate that the threat to humanity from climate change is far worse than any risk associated with nuclear energy.

1350:

view of the world – believing in equality between the rights of humans to flourish, the rights of all other species to flourish and the rights of life-sustaining systems to flourish.

1461:

By the mid-1970s anti-nuclear activism had moved beyond local protests and politics to gain a wider appeal and influence. Although it lacked a single co-ordinating organization the

1068:

Systematic and general efforts on behalf of the environment only began in the late 19th century; it grew out of the amenity movement in Britain in the 1870s, which was a reaction to

1790:

episode killed thousands of people and led the UK to create the first Clean Air Act in 1956. In 1957 the first major nuclear accident occurred in Windscale in northern England. The

5276: 1108: 4496: 2625:

Just Stop Oil, an environmentalist activist group, as well as and other activists are clarifying the issue of climate change and how it is impacting the way of life for humans.

2210:

in Australia and elsewhere. The environmental movement today consists of both large national groups and also many smaller local groups with local concerns. There are also 5,000

1814:

declaration and the first five-year environment programme was adopted. The main idea of the declaration was that prevention is better than the cure and the polluter should pay.

4558: 4082: 2812:

Deforestation, air pollution, and endangered species have all been appearing as controversial issues in Western literature for hundreds, and in some cases, thousands of years.

6272: 4845: 3145: 2444: 1842:

overshadowed by energy security, globalism, and terrorism. Since that time major movements concerning issues such as climate change, fracking and other issues have arisen.

1802:

in 1967, causing the first major oil leak that killed marine life along the coast. In 1972, in Stockholm, the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment created the

5830: 3646: 2784: 5702: 1371:, the largest thermonuclear device ever detonated by the United States and the first in a series of high-yield thermonuclear weapon design tests. In 1967 the oil tanker 5220: 3732: 2509: 5909: 1726:

fine ($ 3,400) and three days in jail. In the 1970s or 1980s, many Latin American countries were transitioning from military dictatorships to democratic governments.

1972:

South Korea, the possible convergence of NGOs and anti-pollution protests will have significant implications for Chinese environmental politics in the coming years.

6174: 1741: 1191:, which argues that people should become intimately close with nature. Muir came to believe in nature's inherent right, especially after spending time hiking in 6126: 5741: 5161: 4187: 3982: 3879: 2685:, more and more environmental groups refocused their efforts. In the United States, 2007 witnessed the largest grassroots environmental demonstration in years, 1276:

in 1949. He believed in a land ethic that recognized that maintaining the "beauty, integrity, and health of natural systems" as a moral and ethical imperative.

7889: 5676: 3569:

Mycoo, Michelle (January 2006). "The Retreat of the Upper and Middle Classes to Gated Communities in the Poststructural Adjustment Era: The Case of Trinidad".

1224:

In the 20th century, environmental ideas continued to grow in popularity and recognition. Efforts were beginning to be made to save wildlife, particularly the

2292:, which was the first political party with a strong focus on environmental issues to contest national elections. The Values Party eventually morphed into the 2024:

plants due to their practices of drawing groundwater and contaminating fields with sludge. The movement is characterized by local struggles against intensive

5392: 4013: 2797:. They argue that the environmental movement has diverted attention from more pressing issues. Western environmental activists have also been criticized for 2465:

is an ideological spinoff of the ecology movement that views the diversity and integrity of the planetary ecosystem, in and for itself, as its primary value.

2206:(NGOs). These exist on local, national, and international scales. Environmental NGOs vary widely in political views and in the amount they seek to influence 4335: 4304: 1718: 1986:

Environmental and public health is an ongoing struggle within India. The first seed of an environmental movement in India was the foundation in 1964 of

1825:

was staged in Ukraine in 1986. The end of the 1980s and start of the 1990s saw the fall of communism across central and Eastern Europe, the fall of the

1400:

At the same time, emerging scientific research drew new attention to existing and hypothetical threats to the environment and humanity. Among them were

1096:

to lead a successful campaign to prevent the construction of railways to carry slate from the quarries, which would have ruined the unspoilt valleys of

6040: 4877:

Christoph Steinhardt; Fengshi Wu (2016). "In the Name of the Public: Environmental Protest and the Changing Landscape of Popular Contention in China".

4466: 1447: 2389:, and focuses on urban standards like clean water, efficient sewage handling, and stable population growth. Environmental health could also deal with 9202: 5986: 4122: 1781: 918:

to maintain the environment for future generations, and scientific, empirically based methods should be applied to ensure this duty was carried out.

2711:

In 2019, a survey found that climate breakdown is viewed as the most important issue facing the world in seven out of the eight countries surveyed.

5496: 4821:

Nongovernmental organizations and environmental protests: Impacts in East Asia (chapter 7 of Routledge Handbook of Environment and Society in Asia)

1960: 1552:

Beginning in the conservation movement at the beginning of the 20th century, the contemporary environmental movement's roots can be traced back to

4527: 3181:

A guide through the district of the lakes in the north of England with a description of the scenery, &c. for the use of tourists and residents

1418:

generated a debate about growth, affluence and "flawed technology." Additionally, an association of scientists and political leaders known as the

9051: 6750: 4762: 297: 6009: 5023:

Fengshi Wu; Wen Bo (2014). "Nongovernmental Organizations and Environmental Protest: Impacts in East Asia". In Graeme Lang; Paul Harris (eds.).

4269: 1817:

In the 1980s the green parties that were created a decade before began to have some political success. In 1986, there was a nuclear accident in

876:

and wrote that it is a "sort of national property in which every man has a right and interest who has an eye to perceive and a heart to enjoy".

9606: 8390: 5100: 2997: 1959:

is dropping by 1.5 m (5 ft) per year. This groundwater table occurs in the region of China that produces 40% of the country's grain.

1249:"The conservation of natural resources is the fundamental problem. Unless we solve that problem, it will avail us little to solve all others". 8400: 4051: 3274: 2977: 1107:

In 1893 Hill, Hunter and Rawnsley agreed to set up a national body to coordinate environmental conservation efforts across the country; the "

957: 5522: 1232:

as well as the endangerment of the American bison helped to focus the minds of conservationists and popularize their concerns. In 1916, the

1131:

An early "Back-to-Nature" movement, which anticipated the romantic ideal of modern environmentalism, was advocated by intellectuals such as

926:

reports that demonstrated the scale of damage wrought through large-scale deforestation and desiccation, and lobbying extensively for the

9207: 5886: 5272: 3352: 1547: 1015:

between 1872 and 1903. His advocacy for legislation to protect animals from hunting during the mating season led to the formation of the

5326:"Pollution characteristics and risk assessment of potentially toxic elements of fine street dust during COVID-19 lockdown in Bangladesh" 1893:

South Korea and Taiwan experienced similar growth in industrialization from 1965 to 1990 with few environmental controls. South Korea's

8443: 7882: 4488: 3035: 1807: 1473:

in 1979, many mass demonstrations took place. The largest one was held in New York City in September 1979 and involved 200,000 people.

4550: 3321: 1735: 9272: 9187: 4074: 3096: 2353:. When an act of violence is committed against someone or some institution in the name of environmental defense it is referred to as 1016: 6260: 4737: 4685: 3153: 2603:

Numerous criticisms and ethical ambiguities have led to growing concerns about technology, including the use of potentially harmful

781:

The environmental movement is an international movement, represented by a range of environmental organizations, from enterprises to

8410: 6512: 4247: 2513: 2274:

Part of a protest march held in 2003 voicing opposition to genetic engineering, making its way up Queen St, a main thoroughfare of

713: 4363: 2284:

started in the 1950s, a period of rapid social change. Since then numerous high-profile national campaigns have contested various

9455: 8503: 8405: 7169: 5822: 3638: 9192: 2135: 960:

introduced the first permanent and large-scale forest conservation programme in the world in 1855, a model that soon spread to

6325:

Silent Spring Revolution: John F. Kennedy, Rachel Carson, Lyndon Johnson, Richard Nixon, and the Great Environmental Awakening

1353:

In the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s, several events illustrated the magnitude of environmental damage caused by humans. In 1954, a

9197: 9182: 9146: 8385: 7875: 7658: 6745: 6459: 5950: 5212: 4828: 4656: 4617: 3931: 3843: 3679: 3029: 2263: 1777: 1104:. This success led to the formation of the Lake District Defence Society (later to become The Friends of the Lake District). 1042:

For most of the century from 1850 to 1950, however, the primary environmental cause was the mitigation of air pollution. The

292: 5250: 3810: 3462: 3381: 3251: 3212: 9255: 6876: 6408: 6100: 5574: 4104: 2790: 2288:

including forest protection, transport decarbonisation, and coal mining. The environmental movement eventually spawned the

1822: 1176:

began in the late 19th century, out of concerns for protecting the natural resources of the West, with individuals such as

425: 4986: 2401:, and other concerns specific to human well-being. Environmental health is also seen as an indicator for the state of the 9318: 9136: 8794: 6755: 6328: 2992: 2897: 2542: 2293: 2184: 2156: 302: 6298: 6171: 9158: 8290: 7525: 2223: 3547: 3190:

sort of national property in which every man has a right and interest who has an eye to perceive and a heart to enjoy.

1443:

provided both new insights and new reasons for concern over Earth's seemingly small and unique place in the universe.

734:) is a social movement that aims to protect the natural world from harmful environmental practices in order to create 9395: 9131: 9081: 6881: 6826: 6485: 6437: 6387: 6134: 5733: 4197: 4160: 3965: 3871: 3786: 3456: 3245: 2568:, decided in 1965 by the Second Circuit Court of Appeals. The case helped halt the construction of a power plant on 2215: 2054: 1624: 430: 375: 5645: 3123: 9596: 9177: 9141: 6198:

Milstein, T. & Castro-Sotomayor, J. (2020). Routledge Handbook of Ecocultural Identity. London, UK: Routledge.

4920: 4420: 3733:"An Act to incorporate and confer powers upon the National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty" 2987: 2497: 5548: 3403:

Weil, Benjamin (2006). "Conservation, Exploitation, and Cultural Change in the Indian Forest Service, 1875–1927".

2069:. Farming and indigenous communities have also opposed pollution and clearing caused by mining in states such as 9245: 9165: 8523: 8508: 8154: 7067: 6218:

Abidin, Crystal; Brockington, Dan; Goodman, Michael K.; Mostafanezhad, Mary; Richey, Lisa Ann (17 October 2020).

5763:

Nicolopoulou-Stamati, Polyxeni; Maipas, Sotirios; Kotampasi, Chrysanthi; Stamatis, Panagiotis; Hens, Luc (2016).

4327: 2718:

are represented including Jewish, Islamic, Anglican, Orthodox, Evangelical, Zoroastrian, Christian and Catholic.

2573: 1981: 1881: 1768:

campaigned and took part in occupations and blockades against the environmentally harmful Carajás iron ore mine.

1036: 616: 6078: 3486:"The Vera Causa of Endangered Species Legislation: Alfred Newton and the Wild Bird Preservation Acts, 1869–1894" 2420:

racism, and classism. This makes it particularly adequate for the construction of labor-environmental alliances.

9291: 9108: 8842: 8436: 8275: 7672: 7575: 7560: 7072: 6735: 5008:

Fengshi Wu; Richard Edmonds (2017). "Chapter 7: Environmental degradation in China". In Czes Tubilewicz (ed.).

2705: 2569: 2203: 1505: 1081: 621: 282: 5078: 2371:

is the process in which one is involved in conserving the natural aspects of the environment. Whether through

8688: 8594: 8395: 8300: 7679: 6614: 2693: 2437: 2332:

is the study of the interactions among the physical, chemical, and biological components of the environment.

1616: 787: 159: 4462: 3059:"Sustainability, human rights, and environmental justice: Critical connections for contemporary social work" 1035:. The Society attracted growing support from the suburban middle-classes, and influenced the passage of the 842:

from the urban middle-class, the first large-scale, modern environmental laws came in the form of Britain's

9301: 8860: 8811: 8799: 8733: 8604: 7898: 6911: 6891: 6505: 2907: 2350: 1335: 1077: 759: 706: 460: 440: 5593: 5422: 980:, became the definitive work on the subject and was widely used by forest assistants in the subcontinent. 9250: 9228: 9103: 9076: 8995: 8539: 8465: 8305: 7937: 7252: 7162: 6619: 5978: 4519: 2789:

Conservative critics of the movement characterize it as radical and misguided. Especially critics of the

2493: 2448: 2219: 1057: 1043: 946: 164: 1064:, an influential thinker who articulated the Romantic ideal of environmental protection and conservation 9506: 8870: 8513: 8270: 7922: 7831: 7606: 6562: 1855:

The environmental movement is reaching the less developed world with different degrees of success. The

1501: 1470: 103: 5853:"Risk Management Issues and Challenges in Ethanol Production | Agricultural Marketing Resource Center" 5138: 4189:

Social Protest and Policy Change: Ecology, Antinuclear, and Peace Movements in Comparative Perspective

2061:. From the mid to late 2010s a coalition of urban and Indigenous communities came together to protect 1050:, frustrated with the pall cast by coal smoke. Although there were earlier pieces of legislation, the 9601: 9279: 9153: 9021: 8930: 8865: 8662: 8429: 8250: 7444: 7428: 7119: 7037: 6950: 6801: 6714: 6557: 6537: 2952: 2402: 1965: 1911: 1829:, and the Union of East and West Germany. In 1992 there was a UN summit held in Rio de Janeiro where 986:

joined the British service in 1856 as superintendent of the teak forests of Pegu division in eastern

954: 755: 668: 586: 499: 350: 259: 98: 78: 5162:"Commons Conversations: Insights into Environmental Justice Movements in India with Radhika Jhaveri" 1080:

in 1865, the movement championed rural preservation against the encroachments of industrialisation.

1007:

The late 19th century saw the formation of the first wildlife conservation societies. The zoologist

63: 9267: 9260: 9240: 9056: 9041: 9036: 8885: 8837: 8806: 8637: 8589: 8579: 8569: 8230: 7952: 7207: 6962: 6938: 6921: 6841: 6770: 5910:"Just Stop Oil: research shows how activists and politicians talk differently about climate change" 2892: 2867: 2776: 2727: 2628:

King Charles used events to engage with business and community leaders about environmental issues.

2310: 1803: 1761: 1700: 1300:

sold over two million copies and is linked to a nationwide ban on DDT and the creation of the EPA.

511: 487: 470: 390: 317: 4043: 3284: 2756:

take a much more radical posture. Some radical environmentalist groups, like Earth First! and the

2163: 9296: 9031: 8990: 8667: 8609: 8549: 8065: 7957: 7932: 7912: 7856: 7469: 7418: 7358: 7297: 7292: 7114: 7104: 7027: 6997: 6786: 6498: 2962: 2764: 2362: 1791: 699: 663: 653: 576: 546: 335: 47: 6380:

Environmental Politics in the International Arena: Movements, Parties, Organizations, and Policy

1428:

in 1972, and drew attention to the growing pressure on natural resources from human activities.

1046:

was formed in 1898 making it one of the oldest environmental NGOs. It was founded by artist Sir

9475: 9339: 9026: 8955: 8905: 8816: 8493: 8320: 8245: 8225: 8174: 8169: 7947: 7749: 7307: 7155: 6945: 6906: 6871: 5040:"Feeling for the Anthropocene: affective relations and ecological activism in the global South" 3923: 2757: 2715: 2618:

When residents living near proposed developments organize opposition they are sometimes called

2485: 2106: 2050: 1998:

and founded on land donated by Shyma Devi. This initiative was eventually followed up with the

1620: 1455: 1196: 1051: 1047: 1028: 827: 791: 494: 455: 420: 5882: 4711: 4609:

Implementing Sustainable Development: Strategies and Initiatives in High Consumption Societies

4152: 3344: 2689:, with rallies in over 1,400 communities and all 50 states for real global warming solutions. 1744:

in Rio de Janeiro. Brazil has a history of little environmental awareness. It has the highest

9556: 9093: 8960: 8925: 8910: 8875: 8832: 8599: 8564: 8518: 8090: 8085: 8080: 8042: 7942: 7819: 7665: 7242: 7124: 6957: 6933: 6896: 6886: 6821: 4712:"How to Beat the 'Fracking Frenzy': Lessons from the Campaign that ended Fracking in Ireland" 3202: 2887: 2798: 2794: 2780: 2681: 2649: 2469: 2452: 2427: 2408: 2329: 2192: 2180: 1876: 1477: 1462: 1432: 1382: 1272: 1233: 973: 935: 885: 823: 743: 673: 506: 482: 445: 435: 370: 32: 3915: 3185: 3019: 1723: 1611:

The United States passed many pieces of environmental legislation in the 1970s, such as the

1363: 1334:, was inspired to create this day of environmental education and awareness after seeing the 9046: 8855: 8758: 8642: 8559: 8554: 8355: 8295: 8265: 8134: 8095: 8070: 8035: 8012: 7917: 7789: 7779: 7474: 7002: 6916: 6836: 6740: 6704: 6588: 5337: 4785: 3578: 2937: 2862: 2657: 2520: 2501: 2412: 2382: 2207: 1424: 1303: 969: 927: 551: 465: 385: 287: 249: 131: 6236: 6219: 5393:"South African court rules that clean air is a constitutional right: what needs to change" 4581: 4243: 3671:

William Wordsworth and Modern Travel: Railways, Motorcars and the Lake District, 1830-1940

3058: 2013:

was released, immediately killing 2,259 people and ultimately affecting 700,000 citizens.

8: 9410: 8985: 8970: 8880: 8652: 7927: 7739: 7580: 7479: 7464: 7413: 7054: 6866: 6765: 6644: 6609: 5979:"Step It Up: Thousands Gather This Weekend for Largest-Ever Rally Against Global Warming" 5187: 2942: 2932: 2477: 2456: 2394: 2368: 2285: 2098: 2040:

carry bags uses and promoting cloth/jute/paper carry bags to protect the environment and

1991: 1749: 1576: 1406: 1181: 1125: 1024: 919: 911: 603: 415: 312: 189: 154: 5765:"Chemical Pesticides and Human Health: The Urgent Need for a New Concept in Agriculture" 5341: 4789: 3946:

Theodore Roosevelt, Address to the Deep Waterway Convention. Memphis, TN, 4 October 1907

3582: 2451:

are yet other sub-movements, respectively distinguished by seeing environmentalism as a

2379:, or pollution control, environmental conservation sustains the natural quality of life. 2228:

In Australia, the movement has seen a growth in popularity through prominent Australian

2101:. He said the Tipaimukh Dam project will be another "death trap for Bangladesh like the 9520: 9494: 9425: 9360: 8743: 8375: 8129: 7814: 7700: 7423: 7302: 7109: 7099: 7059: 6689: 6542: 5799: 5764: 5668: 5497:"The Characteristics, Activities and Goals of Australian Environmental Activist Groups" 5477: 5368: 5325: 4978: 4894: 4801: 4412: 4227: 3602: 3521: 3420: 3175: 3088: 2822: 2737: 2473: 2305: 2211: 2058: 1926: 1818: 1509: 1314:

Beginning in 1969 and continuing into the 1970s, Illinois-based environmental activist

1254: 1085: 907: 869: 839: 735: 658: 648: 608: 234: 83: 6112: 5619: 5324:

Rabin, Mominul Haque; Wang, Qingyue; Kabir, Md Humayun; Wang, Weiqian (January 2023).

4305:"A deadly decade for land and environmental activists - with a killing every two days" 2671:

moved more into the mainstream, from the connections drawn between global warming and

2560:

One of the earliest lawsuits to establish that citizens may sue for environmental and

2032:

with giant dams, coal or oil-powered plants, or nuclear plants. Jhola Aandolan a mass

1019:(later the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds) in 1889. The society acted as a 1013:

Desirability of establishing a 'Close-time' for the preservation of indigenous animals

9430: 9223: 8915: 8768: 8632: 8574: 8488: 8371: 8330: 8325: 8257: 8075: 8030: 8017: 7972: 7824: 7693: 7686: 7641: 7505: 7449: 7079: 6992: 6967: 6481: 6465: 6455: 6433: 6383: 6241: 6048: 5946: 5804: 5786: 5672: 5481: 5469: 5373: 5355: 5059: 4898: 4824: 4805: 4756: 4652: 4613: 4404: 4225:

Herman, Robin (24 September 1979). "Nearly 200,000 Rally to Protest Nuclear Energy".

4193: 4156: 4145: 3961: 3927: 3916: 3839: 3782: 3775: 3675: 3606: 3594: 3525: 3513: 3505: 3452: 3313: 3241: 3092: 3080: 3025: 2947: 2927: 2842: 2837: 2672: 2202:

The environmental movement is represented by a wide range of groups sometimes called

2010: 1956: 1952: 1894: 1787: 1757: 1514: 1497: 1390: 1315: 1213: 1069: 865: 850: 628: 541: 516: 36: 6423: 5703:"Dark Green Environmentalism: On Tu Bishvat, Jews Must Move Beyond 'Light' Activism" 4982: 2480:

and later the focus began to shift to other issues, mainly opposition to the use of

1195:

and studying both the ecology and geology. He successfully lobbied congress to form

9380: 9334: 9088: 9011: 8980: 8950: 8920: 8753: 8452: 8335: 8310: 8199: 8050: 7977: 7764: 7744: 7611: 7570: 7510: 7282: 7222: 7089: 6928: 6796: 6699: 6679: 6340: 6231: 5794: 5776: 5660: 5461: 5363: 5345: 5213:"Protest against the Tipaimukh Dam by Save Nature & Wildlife (SNW), Bangladesh" 5051: 4970: 4886: 4846:"Environmental Activism and Civil Society Development in China: 15 Years in Review" 4793: 4014:"Rachel Carson Wrote Silent Spring (Partly) Because of the Author of Stuart Little" 3586: 3497: 3442: 3412: 3070: 2832: 2827: 2589: 2423: 2229: 1995: 1944: 1922: 1838: 1811: 1752:. One-third of the world's forests lie in Brazil. It is home to the largest river, 1372: 1241: 1229: 1140: 983: 739: 638: 477: 345: 244: 224: 20: 4776:

Djoundourian, Salpie (1 August 2011). "Environmental movement in the Arab world".

3179: 811:

The origins of the environmental movement lay in response to increasing levels of

9580: 9470: 9460: 9405: 9365: 9344: 9170: 8965: 8738: 8713: 8683: 8483: 8194: 8181: 8159: 8144: 8055: 7967: 7794: 7484: 7388: 7378: 6811: 6806: 6684: 6669: 6206: 6178: 5523:"Environmental Blockading in Australia and Around the World - Timeline 1974-1997" 4129: 3802: 3739: 3621: 3446: 3375: 3307: 3235: 3206: 2967: 2912: 2902: 2809:

tropes, especially celebrities who promote conservation in developing countries.

2802: 2686: 2386: 2114: 2102: 2033: 2006: 1999: 1948: 1932: 1612: 1593: 1571: 1563: 1401: 1209: 1208:

wanted land and nature set aside for its own sake, and conservationists, such as

1192: 1101: 1097: 1073: 854: 360: 355: 229: 214: 5242: 1654:

1949 – UN Scientific Conference on the Conservation and Utilization of Resources

1296:

Both of these books helped bring the issues into the public eye Rachel Carson's

1279:

Another major literary force in the promotion of the environmental movement was

910:

that began to evolve included three core principles: human activity damaged the

838:

discharges added to the growing load of untreated human waste. Under increasing

9544: 9532: 9435: 9098: 9016: 8940: 8763: 8698: 8584: 8340: 7867: 7851: 7836: 7804: 7621: 7535: 7530: 7520: 7368: 7322: 7247: 7136: 7094: 7022: 7017: 7012: 6982: 6816: 6649: 6583: 6547: 6521: 6371: 6362: 5350: 4958: 3501: 2982: 2972: 2917: 2697: 2668: 2664: 2431: 2322: 2168: 1940: 1936: 1834: 1605: 1601: 1581: 1531: 1489: 1466: 1415: 1411: 1331: 1237: 1225: 1136: 1020: 961: 795: 685: 643: 571: 566: 561: 531: 365: 194: 126: 88: 55: 5664: 5101:"Bhopal: The World's Worst Industrial Disaster, 30 Years Later - The Atlantic" 4974: 4797: 3416: 2270: 9590: 9568: 9515: 9489: 9375: 9284: 9066: 8723: 8718: 8693: 8350: 8280: 8237: 8204: 8189: 8007: 7962: 7631: 7616: 7590: 7565: 7555: 7550: 7545: 7500: 7317: 7178: 7084: 7042: 6972: 6861: 6831: 6760: 6719: 6709: 6674: 6639: 6335:

Forcing the Spring: The Transformation of the American Environmental Movement

6294: 6245: 6052: 6010:"How big was the global climate strike? 4 million people, activists estimate" 5790: 5781: 5473: 5359: 5063: 4408: 3598: 3509: 3485: 3438: 3317: 3084: 2922: 2882: 2872: 2847: 2761: 2749: 2549: 2481: 2372: 2354: 2314: 2237: 2094: 1898: 1597: 1585: 1558: 1553: 1354: 1285: 1280: 1173: 1008: 965: 931: 873: 831: 633: 591: 521: 410: 380: 307: 264: 254: 219: 184: 6469: 4520:"Latin America's Environmental Movement Seen as Well-Meaning but Inadequate" 3075: 1867:, has different adaptations of the environmental movement. Countries on the 906:, with the practical application of scientific conservation principles. The 9415: 9400: 9390: 9370: 9113: 9071: 8975: 8728: 8647: 8139: 8117: 8112: 8102: 7809: 7769: 7540: 7398: 7363: 7277: 7267: 7262: 7237: 7197: 7047: 7032: 6977: 6846: 6624: 5808: 5762: 5377: 3539: 3517: 2852: 2806: 2753: 2653: 2640:

Composite images of Earth generated by NASA in 2001 (left) and 2002 (right)

2462: 2289: 2245: 2110: 2078: 2062: 2037: 1868: 1864: 1753: 1745: 1419: 1368: 1358: 1343: 1267: 1263: 1162: 1089: 1032: 995: 923: 775: 596: 581: 526: 395: 169: 7987: 8945: 8789: 8773: 8708: 8657: 8107: 8002: 7841: 7759: 7754: 7729: 7585: 7515: 7393: 7383: 7287: 7131: 6664: 6654: 6634: 6593: 6552: 6403:

First Along the River: A brief history of the U.S. environmental movement

6357: 5055: 3146:"Climate Change First Became News 30 Years Ago. Why Haven't We Fixed It?" 3119: 2733: 2455:

choice (light greens), and promoting reduction in human numbers and/or a

2281: 2249: 2241: 2196: 2025: 1860: 1826: 1440: 1347: 1200: 1144: 1132: 1093: 1061: 843: 826:. The emergence of great factories and the concomitant immense growth in 751: 747: 680: 209: 199: 179: 136: 93: 9575: 6199: 4916: 4738:"How France Fought to Keep it in the Ground: Lessons from 350 Campaigns" 4686:"Environmental Movements and Activism around the World: Book and Videos" 4416: 4392: 2663:

In recent years, the environmental movement has increasingly focused on

2365:, as well as traditional (hunting, fishing, trapping) and spiritual use. 1669:

1968 – National Wild and Scenic Rivers System/Wild and Scenic Rivers Act

1330:

was celebrated on April 22, 1970. Its founder, former Wisconsin Senator

902:

The modern conservation movement was first manifested in the forests of

890: 27: 9465: 9385: 9306: 9233: 8748: 8703: 8149: 8022: 7799: 7784: 7734: 7626: 7353: 7348: 7227: 7212: 6851: 6791: 6694: 6659: 6182: 5734:"Dark Green and Bright Green Environmentalism – Green Future Solutions" 5010:

Critical Issues in Contemporary China: Unity, Stability and Development

3756: 3424: 2957: 2857: 2745: 2741: 2636: 2577: 2546: 2505: 2318: 2090: 2029: 2021: 1856: 1627:. These remain as the foundations for current environmental standards. 1519: 1339: 1319: 945:

Board of Revenue started local conservation efforts in 1842, headed by

915: 819: 782: 400: 340: 239: 204: 5465: 2411:

is a movement that began in the U.S. in the 1980s and seeks an end to

1414:

concerns about the impact of exponential population growth. Biologist

1216:

from 1905 to 1910), wanted to manage natural resources for human use.

9420: 9311: 7724: 7408: 7373: 7257: 7232: 7202: 7007: 6265:

North Carolina Journal of International Law and Commercial Regulation

6217: 6160:

Green Rage: Radical Environmentalism and the Unmaking of Civilization

6086: 6041:"Climate crisis seen as 'most important issue' by public, poll shows" 5079:"Chipko's Lessons for Today's Global Environmentalism – Adarsh Badri" 5039: 4449:

Environmental Movement: The A to Z of Corporate Social Responsibility

3279: 2656:, as opposed to mere aesthetics, are a concern to environmentalists. 2604: 2561: 2390: 2376: 2233: 2188: 2172: 2017: 1830: 1589: 1493: 1451: 1327: 1307: 1205: 1177: 1148: 815: 763: 762:

In its recognition of humanity as a participant in (not an enemy of)

556: 5449: 9061: 8935: 8421: 8124: 7846: 7774: 7312: 6987: 6629: 6578: 5495:

Fielding, Kelly; Gulliver, Robyn; Louis, Winnifred (4 April 2022).

4890: 3590: 2608: 2538: 2434:

and other interactions between humans, science, and responsibility.

2417: 2275: 2093:, insisted that the people of Bangladesh raise their voice against 2089:

Mithun Roy Chowdhury, President, Save Nature & Wildlife (SNW),

1799: 1484:, and technology have advanced to include modern focus points like 1394: 1378: 858: 835: 536: 174: 121: 9539: 1002: 9563: 8544: 7403: 7217: 6490: 3960:. New York, New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 215–217. 2701: 2676: 2645: 2612: 2566:

Scenic Hudson Preservation Conference v. Federal Power Commission

2489: 2336: 1481: 1166: 1114: 1054:

required all furnaces and fireplaces to consume their own smoke.

987: 847: 834:

in industrial centers; after 1900 the large volume of industrial

767: 7147: 4736:

350.org; Dubois, Clemence; Haeringer, Nicolas (23 August 2023).

1381:, and in 1969 oil spilled from an offshore well in California's 1109:

National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty

7707: 7459: 7272: 7192: 6856: 5426: 3918:

Culture wars: an encyclopedia of issues, viewpoints, and voices

3184:(5th ed.). Kendal, England: Hudson and Nicholson. p. 2877: 2074: 2066: 2041: 2005:

The most severe single event underpinning the movement was the

1885:

the top quartile, and 7 countries were in the lowest quartile.

1465:'s efforts gained a great deal of attention, especially in the 1187: 1153: 1120: 950: 942: 895: 771: 405: 4876: 4684:

Guigni, Marco; Grasso, Maria; Louis, Winnifred (24 May 2023).

7636: 7343: 7327: 4606:

Lafferty, William M.; Meadowcroft, James (30 November 2000).

4123:

Three Mile Island: A Nuclear Crisis in Historical Perspective

2619: 2398: 2361:

The conservation movement seeks to protect natural areas for

1485: 1436: 1386: 903: 846:, passed in 1863, to regulate the deleterious air pollution ( 812: 3803:"'Back to nature' movement nothing new – dates back to 1880" 3777:

Back to the Land: The Pastoral Impulse in England, 1880–1914

3380:. Bulletin no. 1. University of Ibadan / Dept. of Forestry. 2785:

Criticism of the environmental movement in the United States

2218:

within the scope of the movement include forest protection,

1736:

Environmental issues in Brazil § Solutions and policies

5594:"Auckland Transport Decarbonisation Campaign (2020 - 2022)" 3835:

The Invention of Nature: Alexander Von Humboldt's New World

3351:. Vol. 27. Allahabad: R. P. Sharma. pp. 617–623. 2187:

was the first in the world to become a political movement.

991: 5130: 4328:"Six Environmental Justice Policy Fights to Watch in 2023" 2708:

were likely the largest climate strikes in world history.

2510:

International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War

2405:, or an early warning system for what may happen to humans 1389:

drew international attention to the effects of decades of

922:

was prominent in promoting this ideology, publishing many

6295:"What is ecocriticism? – Environmental Humanities Center" 5549:"Australian Campaign Case Study: Stop Adani, 2012 - 2022" 5007: 4551:"As Forests Fall, Environmental Movement Rises in Brazil" 4299: 4297: 2537:

Many environmental lawsuits question the legal rights of

2070: 1764:

is a private environmental organization created in 1986.

1290: 1039:

in 1869 as the first nature protection law in the world.

794:, and individual advocates like former Wisconsin Senator 6430:

A Fierce Green Fire: The American Environmental Movement

4959:"Environmental NGOs and Institutional Dynamics in China" 4270:"FUTURE BRIEF : Synthetic biology and biodiversity" 3983:"How 'Silent Spring' Ignited the Environmental Movement" 3619: 2045: 1742:

United Nations Conference on Environment and Development

4489:"Our 2023 Guide to Environmental Regulations in the US" 1630: 1361:

exposed the 23-man crew of the Japanese fishing vessel

864:

Early interest in the environment was a feature of the

4735: 4294: 4143:

Hrebenar, Ronald J.; Scott, Ruth K. (16 August 1997).

4133:(Berkeley: University of California Press), pp. 10–11. 3021:

Reclaiming Paradise: The Global Environmental Movement

2214:

in the six states and two mainland territories. Other

1699:

1997 – Kyoto Protocol commits state parties to reduce

898:, on a visit to the forests of Saxony in the year 1892 9504: 5494: 5025:

Routledge Handbook of Environment and Society in Asia

1580:. American environmentalists have campaigned against 6396:

Eco-Types: Five Ways of Caring about the Environment

6352:

Eco-Types: Five Ways of Caring about the Environment

5160:

Harris, Kenzie; Jhaveri, Radhika (6 February 2024).

2795:

challenge the scientific evidence for global warming

2700:

staged a protest in August 2018 outside the Swedish

1961:

The Center for Legal Assistance to Pollution Victims

5027:. London and New York: Routledge. pp. 105–119. 5012:. London and New York: Routledge. pp. 105–119. 4851:. Harvard-Yenching Institute Working Paper Series. 4605: 4103:Most of the information in this section comes from 3237:

Empire Forestry and the Origins of Environmentalism

3117: 1719:

International Environmental Conference in Stockholm

6372:Wild by Design: The Rise of Ecological Restoration 5323: 4144: 4075:"Castle Bravo: The Largest U.S. Nuclear Explosion" 3774: 3448:This Fissured Land: An Ecological History of India 1448:United Nations Conference on the Human Environment 4683: 3974: 1951:are issues currently in discussion in China. The 1782:Environmental direct action in the United Kingdom 1431:Meanwhile, technological accomplishments such as 1367:to radioactive fallout. The incident is known as 9588: 7897: 5450:"Review article - Environmentalism in Australia" 5022: 4917:"The Environmental Movement in the Global South" 2141:and a large portion of the Mpumalanga province. 1336:oil spill off the coast of Santa Barbara in 1969 9052:Environmental, social, and corporate governance 6751:Federation of the Green Parties of the Americas 6478:Environmental Activism and World Civil Politics 6444:The Rise of the American Conservation Movement. 6172:A Brief Description of Radical Environmentalism 5942:American Evangelicalism: Embattled and Thriving 5646:"Uniting to Win: Labor-Environmental Alliances" 4648:The Environment Encyclopedia and Directory 2001 3909: 3907: 3905: 3903: 3901: 3899: 3897: 2527: 1003:Formation of environmental protection societies 298:Federation of the Green Parties of the Americas 5575:"Environmental blockading timeline, 1974-1997" 4364:"Environmental blockading timeline, 1974-1997" 2998:List of women climate scientists and activists 1663:1964 – National Wilderness Preservation System 1072:, the growth of cities, and worsening air and 1011:published a series of investigations into the 9353: 8437: 7883: 7163: 6506: 6337:. (Island Press, 1993(). ISBN 978-1559638326 5425:. Australian Greens. May 2010. Archived from 5159: 4511: 4142: 3755:, Brighton, Harvester Press, pgs. 15–19, and 3571:Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 2978:Sustainability and systemic change resistance 1740:In 1992, Brazil came under scrutiny with the 707: 5731: 5330:Environmental Science and Pollution Research 4775: 4644: 3894: 2740:ideas of religion and philosophy (including 2667:as one of the top issues. As concerns about 2580:, an attorney who was involved in the case. 2113:basin. He said that this project will start 1748:in the world and also the highest amount of 968:. In 1860, the Department banned the use of 16:Movement for addressing environmental issues 6452:The origins of modern environmental thought 6449: 5701:Troster, Rabbi Lawrence (15 January 2013). 4778:Environment, Development and Sustainability 4761:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 3742:, The National Trust. Retrieved 4 June 2012 2721: 2598: 1548:Environmental movement in the United States 1469:and United States. In the aftermath of the 8444: 8430: 7890: 7876: 7170: 7156: 6513: 6499: 6261:"The Feasibility of Debt-For-Nature Swaps" 6224:Annual Review of Environment and Resources 6220:"The Tropes of Celebrity Environmentalism" 5907: 5643: 4843: 4818: 4769: 3958:The World Transformed: 1945 to the present 3437: 3240:. Cambridge University Press. p. 48. 3174: 2484:. There have been many large anti-nuclear 1513:genetically modified crops and livestock, 1385:. In 1971, the conclusion of a lawsuit in 1262:The U.S. movement began to take off after 714: 700: 6235: 6101:"Evangelical Environmental Network & 5798: 5780: 5367: 5349: 4549:Brooke, Elizabeth Heilman (2 June 1992). 4451:. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 4446: 4442: 4440: 4438: 3667: 3074: 3017: 2732:Radical environmentalism emerged from an 2631: 2476:. The initial anti-nuclear objective was 1888: 1084:, solicitor for the society, worked with 6446:(Duke UP, 2016.), ISBN 978-0-8223-6198-5 5591: 5572: 5546: 5520: 4361: 4325: 4192:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 45. 4072: 3980: 3483: 3305: 3201: 2635: 2514:Nuclear Information and Resource Service 2304: 2300: 2269: 2162: 1696:1992 – UN Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro 1672:1969 – National Environmental Policy Act 1648:1916 – National Park Service Organic Act 1302: 1289:about declining bird populations due to 1113: 1056: 889: 879: 31:Levels of air pollution rose during the 26: 9456:Barriers to pro-environmental behaviour 6454:. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. 6375:. (Harvard UP, 2022) ISBN 9780674979420 6154: 6152: 6111:. EEN. 24 November 2002. Archived from 6079:"Religious Environmental Organizations" 6007: 5700: 5390: 4910: 4908: 4823:. London: Routledge. pp. 105–119. 4315:from the original on 28 September 2022. 4275:. European Commission. September 2016. 4174:nevada test site protest demonstration. 3913: 3639:"Protecting seabirds at Bempton Cliffs" 3623:Coastal Dunes: Ecology and Conservation 3299: 3272: 3056: 2692:Publicity and widespread organising of 2343: 872:had travelled extensively in England's 830:gave rise to an unprecedented level of 798:and Rachel Carson in the 20th century. 9589: 6420:Environmental Justice in North America 6258: 6165: 6038: 6020:from the original on 21 September 2019 5908:Cunningham, Clare (16 November 2022). 5617: 5447: 5253:from the original on 19 September 2020 4709: 4548: 4542: 4517: 4435: 4241: 4224: 4185: 4179: 4114: 3377:Agro-silviculture (the taungya system) 3342: 3309:The Forests and Gardens of South India 3306:Cleghorn, Hugh Francis Clarke (1861). 3233: 2136:Environmental movement in South Africa 2016:India has a national campaign against 1681:1970 – Environmental Protection Agency 1660:1964 – Land and Water Conservation Act 978:The forests and gardens of South India 9607:Environmental social science concepts 8425: 7871: 7659:Anekdote zur Senkung der Arbeitsmoral 7151: 6746:Federation of Green Parties of Africa 6494: 6237:10.1146/annurev-environ-012320-081703 6200:https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351068840 6039:Taylor, Matthew (18 September 2019). 5989:from the original on 12 November 2022 5938: 5863:from the original on 12 November 2022 5833:from the original on 12 November 2022 5713:from the original on 14 February 2017 5243:"Long march against Tipai dam begins" 5076: 5037: 4914: 4357: 4355: 4353: 4326:Weisbrod, Katelyn (19 January 2023). 4085:from the original on 15 November 2019 4073:Rowberry, Ariana (27 February 2014). 3981:Griswold, Eliza (21 September 2012). 3813:from the original on 16 December 2013 3772: 3636: 3568: 3118:Fleming, James R.; Bethany R. Knorr. 3111: 2264:Environmental movement in New Zealand 2065:, a forest located in the suburbs of 1778:Environmental movement in Switzerland 1212:(appointed as the first Chief of the 1076:. Starting with the formation of the 930:of forest conservation activities in 894:Students from the forestry school at 758:through changes in public policy and 293:Federation of Green Parties of Africa 39:to be passed in the mid-19th century. 8451: 6149: 6059:from the original on 4 December 2019 6008:Barclay, Eliza (20 September 2019). 5939:Smith, Christian (16 October 1998). 5823:"Water Fluoridation and Cancer Risk" 5223:from the original on 5 December 2020 5185: 4956: 4905: 4579: 4530:from the original on 29 October 2013 4390: 4282:from the original on 15 October 2017 4244:"Is the world ready for GM animals?" 3993:from the original on 15 January 2013 3955: 3831: 3402: 3373: 2791:United States Endangered Species Act 1631:Timeline of US environmental history 994:forests were controlled by militant 868:in the early 19th century. The poet 6756:Federation of Young European Greens 6287: 6275:from the original on 28 August 2022 5547:Gulliver, Robyn (11 October 2022). 5279:from the original on 17 August 2016 5186:Smit, Jan Paul (21 November 2022). 4580:Smit, Jan Paul (21 November 2022). 4206:from the original on 1 October 2021 4011: 3726: 3700: 3620:G. Baeyens; M. L. Martinez (2007). 3122:. American Meteorological Society. 2993:Voluntary Human Extinction Movement 2622:, short for "not in my back yard". 2555: 2543:Environmental Law and Policy Center 2317:emissions from this power plant in 2294:Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand 2185:environmental movement in Australia 2157:Environmental movement in Australia 1476:Since the 1970s, public awareness, 303:Federation of Young European Greens 13: 6520: 6345:Environmentalism: A Global History 6317: 5521:McIntyre, Iain (4 November 2020). 5391:Garland, Rebecca (23 March 2022). 5098: 4946:. Permanent Black. pp. 27–28. 4350: 4338:from the original on 27 March 2023 4250:from the original on 6 August 2020 4147:Interest Group Politics in America 3688:from the original on 25 April 2023 3451:. University of California Press. 3324:from the original on 15 March 2020 2583: 2532: 2036:is conducting as fighting against 1990:, a labour cooperative started by 1756:, and the largest rainforest, the 1705:2017 – First National CleanUp Day 806: 14: 9618: 9082:Environmental resource management 7177: 6413:The Global Environmental Movement 6301:from the original on 6 March 2023 5959:from the original on 8 April 2023 5920:from the original on 6 March 2023 5889:from the original on 21 July 2015 5624:The Commons Social Change Library 5598:The Commons Social Change Library 5592:Gulliver, Robyn (20 March 2023). 5553:The Commons Social Change Library 5527:The Commons Social Change Library 5501:The Commons Social Change Library 5403:from the original on 6 March 2023 5192:The Commons Social Change Library 5166:The Commons Social Change Library 5131:"Welcome to Eco Needs Foundation" 4915:Bello, Walden (12 October 2007). 4858:from the original on 9 March 2017 4742:The Commons Social Change Library 4716:The Commons Social Change Library 4690:The Commons Social Change Library 4665:from the original on 8 April 2023 4626:from the original on 8 April 2023 4586:The Commons Social Change Library 4499:from the original on 4 April 2023 4423:from the original on 6 March 2023 4242:Rincon, Paul (25 February 2015). 4109:The Global Environmental Movement 4054:from the original on 11 June 2020 4024:from the original on 10 June 2020 3882:from the original on 10 June 2020 3852:from the original on 8 April 2023 3550:from the original on 5 March 2023 3490:Journal of the History of Biology 3355:from the original on 8 April 2023 3126:from the original on 10 June 2011 3099:from the original on 5 March 2023 3038:from the original on 8 April 2023 1666:1968 – National Trails System Act 1625:National Environmental Policy Act 9574: 9562: 9550: 9538: 9526: 9514: 9488: 8381: 8380: 8370: 7986: 7064:List of environmental incidents 6252: 6211: 6192: 6119: 5744:from the original on 27 May 2021 5682:from the original on 12 May 2023 5305:from the original on 27 May 2021 5141:from the original on 27 May 2021 5111:from the original on 6 June 2020 4989:from the original on 27 May 2021 4941: 4923:from the original on 5 June 2013 4469:from the original on 7 June 2020 4186:Giugni, Marco (16 August 2018). 3465:from the original on 27 May 2021 3384:from the original on 27 May 2021 3283:. Chennai, India. Archived from 3254:from the original on 27 May 2021 3215:from the original on 27 May 2021 2988:Timeline of environmental events 2498:Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament 2262:This section is an excerpt from 2224:opposition to nuclear activities 2155:This section is an excerpt from 1712: 1675:1970 – First Earth Day- 22 April 1657:1961 – World Wildlife Foundation 1642:1872 – Yellowstone National Park 1600:in the 1990s, and most recently 1541: 613:List of environmental incidents 62: 8524:Human impact on the environment 8509:List of environmental conflicts 8155:Science, technology and society 6450:de Steiguer, Joseph E. (2006). 6162:, Boston: Little, Brown and Co. 6093: 6083:Religious Witness for the Earth 6071: 6032: 6001: 5971: 5945:. University of Chicago Press. 5932: 5901: 5875: 5845: 5815: 5756: 5725: 5694: 5637: 5618:Hunter, Daniel (5 March 2024). 5611: 5585: 5566: 5540: 5514: 5488: 5441: 5415: 5384: 5317: 5291: 5273:"Protest against Tipaimukh dam" 5265: 5235: 5205: 5179: 5153: 5123: 5092: 5070: 5031: 5016: 5001: 4950: 4935: 4870: 4837: 4812: 4729: 4710:Gorman, Jamie (14 March 2023). 4703: 4677: 4638: 4599: 4573: 4561:from the original on 8 May 2013 4518:Figdor, Carrie (24 July 1988). 4481: 4455: 4384: 4319: 4262: 4235: 4218: 4136: 4097: 4066: 4036: 4005: 3949: 3940: 3864: 3825: 3795: 3766: 3745: 3713: 3661: 3649:from the original on 2 May 2019 3630: 3613: 3562: 3532: 3484:Hickling, James (1 June 2021). 3477: 3431: 3396: 3367: 3336: 3273:MUTHIAH, S. (5 November 2007). 3211:. Vol. 1. pp. 72–81. 2696:began after Swedish schoolgirl 2660:is a rapidly developing field. 2574:United States environmental law 2321:contained excessive amounts of 2129: 2009:on 3 December 1984. 40 tons of 1982:Environmental movement in India 1882:Environmental Performance Index 1651:1916 – National Audubon Society 1525: 1310:2007 at City College, San Diego 1219: 1023:campaigning against the use of 8843:List of environmental killings 6736:Asia Pacific Greens Federation 5573:McIntyre, Iain (8 July 2024). 5275:. Thefinancialexpress-bd.com. 5038:Badri, Adarsh (4 March 2024). 4362:McIntyre, Iain (8 July 2024). 4172:– via Internet Archive. 3266: 3227: 3195: 3168: 3152:. 21 June 2018. Archived from 3138: 3120:"History of the Clean Air Act" 3057:Hawkins, Catherine A. (2010). 3050: 3011: 2706:September 2019 climate strikes 2611:, and the extremely dangerous 2280:The environmental movement in 2256: 2204:non-governmental organizations 1968:and global ecological crisis. 1850: 1708:2022 – Inflation Reduction Act 1636:1832 – Hot Springs Reservation 1506:genetically modified livestock 1236:was founded by U.S. President 766:, the movement is centered on 730:(sometimes referred to as the 283:Asia Pacific Greens Federation 1: 8689:Bright green environmentalism 7680:The Moon and the Sledgehammer 6615:Bright green environmentalism 5732:Chris Jensen (4 April 2009). 5644:Jakopovich, Dan (June 2009). 5579:Commons Social Change Library 5077:Badri, Adarsh (3 June 2024). 4645:Publications, Europa (2001). 4582:"Mining Resistance in Brazil" 4393:"The Clean Water Act of 1977" 4371:Commons Social Change Library 3922:. M.E. Sharpe, Inc. pp. 3807:The Christian Science Monitor 3763:London, Routledge, pgs. 9–14. 3706:"A Proposed National Trust", 3637:Makel, Jo (2 February 2011). 3004: 2770: 2762:illegally sabotage or destroy 2694:school strike for the climate 2572:in New York State. See also 2438:Bright green environmentalism 2109:for 50 million people in the 2084: 1690:1973 – Endangered Species Act 1522:that do not exist in nature. 1377:ran aground off the coast of 934:through the establishment of 160:Bright green environmentalism 8861:Environmentalism of the poor 8734:Free-market environmentalism 7899:Environmental social science 6827:Corporate political activism 5188:"Mining Resistance in India" 3719:"Parliamentary Committees", 3024:. Indiana University Press. 2908:Free-market environmentalism 2528:Environmental law and theory 2457:relinquishment of technology 2351:List of environmental issues 2149: 1078:Commons Preservation Society 1044:Coal Smoke Abatement Society 750:management of resources and 376:Corporate political activism 35:, sparking the first modern 7: 9077:Natural resource management 8996:Sustainability organization 8467:Outline of environmentalism 7938:Environmental communication 6620:Criticisms of globalization 5653:Capitalism Nature Socialism 5620:"What to do when we 'Lose'" 4919:. Transnational Institute. 4463:"Kyoto Protocol Fast Facts" 4111:, London: John Wiley, 1995. 3674:. Oxford University Press. 2898:Environmental organizations 2815: 2472:opposes the use of various 2449:dark green environmentalism 2385:movement dates at least to 2097:, being constructed by the 1988:Dasholi Gram Swarajya Sangh 990:. During that time Burma's 790:, politicians, scientists, 165:Criticisms of globalization 10: 9623: 8871:Hairshirt environmentalism 7923:Environmental anthropology 6563:Politics of climate change 6378:Kamieniecki, Sheldon, ed. 6158:Manes, Christopher, 1990. 5769:Frontiers in Public Health 5448:Rootes, C. (1 June 2001). 5351:10.1007/s11356-022-22541-8 4120:Walker, J. Samuel (2004). 3502:10.1007/s10739-021-09633-w 2774: 2725: 2587: 2369:Environmental conservation 2261: 2154: 2144: 2133: 2105:," which would lead to an 1979: 1909: 1810:was formally founded by a 1775: 1733: 1545: 1502:genetically modified crops 1471:Three Mile Island accident 1199:and went on to set up the 1157:dance to it and sing it." 1037:Sea Birds Preservation Act 883: 801: 104:Politics of climate change 18: 9484: 9448: 9327: 9216: 9159:Anti-incinerator movement 9124: 9022:Climate change mitigation 9004: 8931:Cultural environmentalism 8898: 8866:Environmental stewardship 8851: 8825: 8782: 8676: 8663:Resacralization of nature 8625: 8618: 8532: 8476: 8461: 8366: 8215: 7995: 7984: 7905: 7717: 7650: 7599: 7493: 7437: 7429:Twelve Tribes communities 7336: 7185: 6802:Climate change mitigation 6779: 6728: 6602: 6571: 6538:Climate change litigation 6530: 5665:10.1080/10455750902941102 4975:10.1017/S0305741005000032 4798:10.1007/s10668-011-9287-7 4391:HALL, RIDGWAY M. (1978). 4214:– via Google Books. 3956:Hunt, Michael H. (2004). 3668:Yoshikawa, Saeko (2020). 2953:Positive environmentalism 2679:'s 2006 documentary film 2124: 1966:environmental degradation 1917:the name of the public." 1912:Environmentalism in China 1821:, Ukraine. A large-scale 1808:EU's environmental policy 1771: 1729: 1568:Our Synthetic Environment 351:Climate change mitigation 79:Climate change litigation 9241:Conspicuous conservation 9057:Environmentally friendly 9042:Environmental protection 9037:Environmental personhood 8886:Radical environmentalism 8838:Environmental skepticism 8638:Environmental philosophy 7953:Environmental psychology 6939:Environmental skepticism 6842:Ecological modernization 6771:World Ecological Parties 6394:Kennedy, Emily Huddart. 6350:Kennedy, Emily Huddart. 6259:Dillon, Nina M. (1991). 5885:. Macmillan Dictionary. 5782:10.3389/fpubh.2016.00148 4447:Elkington, John (2007). 4397:Natural Resources Lawyer 3761:Green History: A Reader. 3751:Gould, Peter C. (1988). 3626:. Springer. p. 282. 3018:McCormick, John (1991). 2893:Environmental philosophy 2868:Ecological modernization 2777:Environmental skepticism 2728:Radical environmentalism 2722:Radical environmentalism 2599:Environmental reactivism 2311:flue-gas desulfurization 2055:greenhouse gas emissions 1994:. It was inaugurated by 1975: 1905: 1804:UN Environment Programme 1762:Pro-Natura International 1701:greenhouse gas emissions 1588:in the 1960s and 1970s, 1228:. The death of the last 488:Environmental skepticism 391:Ecological modernization 318:World Ecological Parties 9597:Environmental movements 9032:Ecological civilization 7958:Environmental sociology 7933:Environmental economics 7913:Ecological anthropology 7419:Testimony of simplicity 7337:Religious and spiritual 7298:Subsistence agriculture 7293:Slow movement (culture) 6787:Carbon fee and dividend 6432:, (Island Press, 2003) 4151:. M.E. Sharpe. p. 3914:Chapman, Roger (2010). 3417:10.1093/envhis/11.2.319 3312:. London: W. H. Allen. 3076:10.22329/csw.v11i3.5833 2765:infrastructural capital 2644:Today, the sciences of 2607:, water additives like 2363:sustainable consumption 1845: 1422:published their report 1143:, who were all against 1118:Original title page of 792:nonprofit organizations 336:Carbon fee and dividend 9495:Environment portal 9476:Tragedy of the commons 9340:Environmental defender 9027:Conservation community 8956:Environmental defender 8906:Anti-fracking movement 8817:Stewardship (theology) 8499:Environmental movement 8494:Environmental conflict 7948:Environmental politics 7750:Appropriate technology 7308:Sustainable sanitation 7253:Low-impact development 6877:effects of agriculture 6205:30 August 2021 at the 5454:Environmental Politics 3540:"Conservation biology" 2758:Earth Liberation Front 2716:major religious groups 2641: 2632:Environmentalism today 2326: 2278: 2176: 2107:environmental disaster 2051:air pollution in India 1889:South Korea and Taiwan 1823:environmental campaign 1687:1972 – Clean Water Act 1639:1864 – Yosemite Valley 1621:Endangered Species Act 1478:environmental sciences 1456:UN Environment Program 1311: 1251: 1197:Yosemite National Park 1128: 1065: 1052:Public Health Act 1875 1048:William Blake Richmond 1031:skins and feathers in 899: 728:environmental movement 426:effects of agriculture 40: 9274:The Lord of the Rings 9094:Short-haul flight ban 8961:Environmental justice 8926:Conservation movement 8911:Anti-nuclear movement 8833:Anti-environmentalism 8519:Environmental studies 8043:Ecological humanities 7943:Environmental history 7666:Escape from Affluenza 7243:Intentional community 6958:Fossil fuel phase-out 6822:Conservation movement 6415:, London: John Wiley. 6382:, (SUNY Press, 1993) 6369:Martin, Laura. 2022. 6177:14 March 2008 at the 6089:on 27 September 2011. 5883:"Definition of Nimby" 5044:International Affairs 4957:Yang, Guobin (2005). 4465:. CNN. 26 July 2013. 4311:. 29 September 2022. 4128:23 March 2023 at the 4044:"The first Earth Day" 3832:Wulf, Andrea (2015). 3710:, 17 July 1894, p. 12 3405:Environmental History 3343:Oliver, J.W. (1901). 3275:"A life for forestry" 3234:Barton, Greg (2002). 2888:Environmental justice 2799:performative activism 2781:Anti-environmentalism 2682:An Inconvenient Truth 2650:environmental science 2639: 2470:anti-nuclear movement 2409:Environmental justice 2330:Environmental science 2308: 2301:Scope of the movement 2273: 2193:United Tasmania Group 2181:conservation movement 2166: 1980:Further information: 1910:Further information: 1877:League of Arab States 1490:global climate change 1463:anti-nuclear movement 1433:nuclear proliferation 1383:Santa Barbara Channel 1306: 1273:A Sand County Almanac 1247: 1234:National Park Service 1117: 1060: 893: 886:Conservation movement 880:Conservation movement 824:Industrial Revolution 507:Fossil fuel phase-out 371:Conservation movement 33:Industrial Revolution 30: 9047:Environmental policy 8856:Biophilia hypothesis 8759:Green libertarianism 8135:Integrated geography 8013:Behavioral geography 7918:Ecological economics 7790:Front Porch Republic 7780:Ecological footprint 7600:Modern-day adherents 6837:Ecological economics 6741:European Green Party 6705:Green libertarianism 6589:Grassroots democracy 6428:Shabecoff, Philip. 6189:, 26 September 2005. 6115:on 24 November 2002. 4651:. Psychology Press. 4018:Smithsonian Magazine 3872:"National Parks 101" 3809:. 15 December 1983. 3753:Early Green Politics 3723:, 26 July 1907. p. 4 3208:The Forests of India 3063:Critical Social Work 2938:National Cleanup Day 2863:Ecological economics 2658:Conservation biology 2615:-processing plants. 2521:pro-nuclear movement 2502:Friends of the Earth 2474:nuclear technologies 2413:environmental racism 2383:Environmental health 2344:Primary focus points 2286:environmental issues 2216:environmental issues 2208:environmental policy 2195:, the world's first 2046:Eco Needs Foundation 1678:1970 – Clean Air Act 1425:The Limits to Growth 1172:The movement in the 970:shifting cultivation 928:institutionalization 924:medico-topographical 760:individual behavior. 386:Ecological economics 288:European Green Party 250:Green libertarianism 132:Grassroots democracy 9411:Seyyed Hossein Nasr 8986:Product stewardship 8971:Ethical consumerism 8881:Nature conservation 8653:Earth jurisprudence 8406:Research institutes 7928:Environmental crime 7857:Work–life interface 7740:Anarcho-primitivism 7581:Henry David Thoreau 7465:Open Source Ecology 7038:transport hierarchy 6882:effects of aviation 6766:Global Young Greens 6645:Ecoauthoritarianism 6610:Alter-globalization 6323:Brinkley, Douglas. 6187:4 Struggle Magazine 5342:2023ESPR...30.4323R 5301:. Kalerkantho.com. 5299:"Protest tipai Dam" 4963:The China Quarterly 4942:Guha, Ramachandra. 4844:Fengshi Wu (2009). 4819:Wu and Wen (2015). 4790:2011EDSus..13..743D 4332:Inside Climate News 3838:. Alfred A. Knopf. 3773:Marsh, Jan (1982). 3738:2 June 2012 at the 3583:2006EnPlA..38..131M 3349:The Indian Forester 3345:"Forestry in India" 3176:Wordsworth, William 2943:Natural environment 2933:Holistic management 2570:Storm King Mountain 2494:anti-nuclear groups 2478:nuclear disarmament 2395:preventive medicine 2313:was installed, the 2099:Government of India 1992:Chandi Prasad Bhatt 1750:habitat destruction 1693:1980 – Earth First! 1577:The Population Bomb 1407:The Population Bomb 1182:Henry David Thoreau 1126:Henry David Thoreau 1025:great crested grebe 920:James Ranald Martin 853:) given off by the 587:transport hierarchy 431:effects of aviation 313:Global Young Greens 190:Ecoauthoritarianism 155:Alter-globalization 9426:Theodore Roosevelt 9361:Sunderlal Bahuguna 8744:Green conservatism 8376:Environment portal 8130:Industrial ecology 7815:Intentional living 7701:Small Is Beautiful 7576:George Skene Keith 7424:Tolstoyan movement 7323:War tax resistance 7303:Sustainable living 7060:Low-carbon economy 6690:Green conservatism 6543:Fossil fuels lobby 6480:(SUNY Press, 1996) 6424:online book review 6422:(Routledge, 2024) 6366:, (Penguin., 2007) 6333:Gottlieb, Robert. 5056:10.1093/ia/iiae010 4555:The New York Times 4228:The New York Times 3987:The New York Times 3374:King, KFS (1968). 3287:on 8 November 2007 3156:on 14 January 2020 2823:AI and Environment 2704:(parliament). The 2642: 2426:could involve the 2327: 2279: 2177: 2059:Licypriya Kangujam 2007:Bhopal gas leakage 2002:starting in 1974. 1927:pollution in China 1645:1892 – Sierra Club 1510:water conservation 1435:and photos of the 1346:, a group with an 1312: 1255:Theodore Roosevelt 1129: 1086:Hardwicke Rawnsley 1066: 936:Forest Departments 908:conservation ethic 900: 870:William Wordsworth 857:, used to produce 840:political pressure 788:religious devotees 736:sustainable living 609:Low-carbon economy 235:Green conservatism 84:Fossil fuels lobby 41: 37:environmental laws 9502: 9501: 9444: 9443: 9328:Environmentalists 9147:Rio Grande do Sul 8916:Car-free movement 8894: 8893: 8769:Green syndicalism 8633:Political ecology 8489:Ecological crisis 8419: 8418: 8258:Green criminology 8018:Community studies 7973:Political ecology 7865: 7864: 7825:Rainbow Gathering 7694:The Power of Half 7687:Mother Earth News 7506:Ernest Callenbach 7438:Secular movements 7145: 7144: 7080:Political ecology 6998:industrial policy 6579:Ecological wisdom 6461:978-0-8165-2461-7 6442:Taylor, Dorceta. 6401:Kline, Benjamin. 6347:, (Longman, 1999) 6341:Guha, Ramachandra 5952:978-0-226-76419-1 5466:10.1080/714000542 4879:The China Journal 4830:978-0-415-65985-7 4658:978-1-85743-089-9 4619:978-0-19-152227-7 4524:Los Angeles Times 3933:978-0-7656-1761-3 3845:978-0-385-35066-2 3781:. Quartet Books. 3681:978-1-78962-118-1 3443:Guha, Ramachandra 3031:978-0-253-20660-2 2948:Political ecology 2928:Green syndicalism 2843:Car-free movement 2838:Carbon Neutrality 2673:Hurricane Katrina 2230:environmentalists 2057:by India include 2011:methyl isocyanate 1957:North China Plain 1953:groundwater table 1833:was adopted. The 1798:off the coast of 1788:Great London Smog 1758:Amazon Rainforest 1684:1971 – Greenpeace 1515:synthetic biology 1498:mutation breeding 1393:on the people of 1391:mercury poisoning 1316:James F. Phillips 1214:US Forest Service 1070:industrialization 964:, as well as the 949:, a professional 866:Romantic movement 851:hydrochloric acid 740:Environmentalists 724: 723: 629:Political ecology 547:industrial policy 122:Ecological wisdom 9614: 9602:Environmentalism 9579: 9578: 9567: 9566: 9555: 9554: 9553: 9543: 9542: 9531: 9530: 9529: 9519: 9518: 9510: 9493: 9492: 9381:Jacques Cousteau 9351: 9350: 9335:Environmentalist 9089:Rights of nature 9012:Circular economy 8981:Impact investing 8951:Ecological grief 8921:Climate movement 8754:Green liberalism 8623: 8622: 8468: 8455: 8454:Environmentalism 8446: 8439: 8432: 8423: 8422: 8384: 8383: 8374: 8306:natural resource 7990: 7978:Regional science 7892: 7885: 7878: 7869: 7868: 7765:Critique of work 7745:Anti-consumerism 7612:Robin Greenfield 7571:E. F. Schumacher 7511:G. K. Chesterton 7445:Back-to-the-land 7283:Self-sufficiency 7223:Forest gardening 7172: 7165: 7158: 7149: 7148: 7090:Renewable energy 6929:Environmentalism 6797:Circular economy 6700:Green liberalism 6680:Environmentalism 6524: 6515: 6508: 6501: 6492: 6491: 6473: 6418:Rosier, Paul C. 6311: 6310: 6308: 6306: 6291: 6285: 6284: 6282: 6280: 6256: 6250: 6249: 6239: 6215: 6209: 6196: 6190: 6169: 6163: 6156: 6147: 6146: 6144: 6142: 6137:on 14 April 2019 6133:. Archived from 6123: 6117: 6116: 6109:Creationcare.org 6097: 6091: 6090: 6085:. Archived from 6075: 6069: 6068: 6066: 6064: 6036: 6030: 6029: 6027: 6025: 6005: 5999: 5998: 5996: 5994: 5975: 5969: 5968: 5966: 5964: 5936: 5930: 5929: 5927: 5925: 5914:The Conversation 5905: 5899: 5898: 5896: 5894: 5879: 5873: 5872: 5870: 5868: 5849: 5843: 5842: 5840: 5838: 5819: 5813: 5812: 5802: 5784: 5760: 5754: 5753: 5751: 5749: 5729: 5723: 5722: 5720: 5718: 5698: 5692: 5691: 5689: 5687: 5681: 5650: 5641: 5635: 5634: 5632: 5630: 5615: 5609: 5608: 5606: 5604: 5589: 5583: 5582: 5570: 5564: 5563: 5561: 5559: 5544: 5538: 5537: 5535: 5533: 5518: 5512: 5511: 5509: 5507: 5492: 5486: 5485: 5445: 5439: 5438: 5436: 5434: 5429:on 11 March 2013 5419: 5413: 5412: 5410: 5408: 5397:The Conversation 5388: 5382: 5381: 5371: 5353: 5336:(2): 4323–4345. 5321: 5315: 5314: 5312: 5310: 5295: 5289: 5288: 5286: 5284: 5269: 5263: 5262: 5260: 5258: 5239: 5233: 5232: 5230: 5228: 5217:Newstoday.com.bd 5209: 5203: 5202: 5200: 5198: 5183: 5177: 5176: 5174: 5172: 5157: 5151: 5150: 5148: 5146: 5127: 5121: 5120: 5118: 5116: 5096: 5090: 5089: 5087: 5085: 5074: 5068: 5067: 5035: 5029: 5028: 5020: 5014: 5013: 5005: 4999: 4998: 4996: 4994: 4954: 4948: 4947: 4944:The Last Liberal 4939: 4933: 4932: 4930: 4928: 4912: 4903: 4902: 4874: 4868: 4867: 4865: 4863: 4857: 4850: 4841: 4835: 4834: 4816: 4810: 4809: 4773: 4767: 4766: 4760: 4752: 4750: 4748: 4733: 4727: 4726: 4724: 4722: 4707: 4701: 4700: 4698: 4696: 4681: 4675: 4674: 4672: 4670: 4642: 4636: 4635: 4633: 4631: 4603: 4597: 4596: 4594: 4592: 4577: 4571: 4570: 4568: 4566: 4546: 4540: 4539: 4537: 4535: 4515: 4509: 4508: 4506: 4504: 4485: 4479: 4478: 4476: 4474: 4459: 4453: 4452: 4444: 4433: 4432: 4430: 4428: 4388: 4382: 4381: 4379: 4377: 4368: 4359: 4348: 4347: 4345: 4343: 4323: 4317: 4316: 4301: 4292: 4291: 4289: 4287: 4281: 4274: 4266: 4260: 4259: 4257: 4255: 4239: 4233: 4232: 4222: 4216: 4215: 4213: 4211: 4183: 4177: 4176: 4171: 4169: 4150: 4140: 4134: 4118: 4112: 4101: 4095: 4094: 4092: 4090: 4070: 4064: 4063: 4061: 4059: 4040: 4034: 4033: 4031: 4029: 4009: 4003: 4002: 4000: 3998: 3978: 3972: 3971: 3953: 3947: 3944: 3938: 3937: 3921: 3911: 3892: 3891: 3889: 3887: 3868: 3862: 3861: 3859: 3857: 3829: 3823: 3822: 3820: 3818: 3799: 3793: 3792: 3780: 3770: 3764: 3749: 3743: 3730: 3724: 3717: 3711: 3704: 3698: 3697: 3695: 3693: 3665: 3659: 3658: 3656: 3654: 3634: 3628: 3627: 3617: 3611: 3610: 3566: 3560: 3559: 3557: 3555: 3536: 3530: 3529: 3481: 3475: 3474: 3472: 3470: 3435: 3429: 3428: 3400: 3394: 3393: 3391: 3389: 3371: 3365: 3364: 3362: 3360: 3340: 3334: 3333: 3331: 3329: 3303: 3297: 3296: 3294: 3292: 3270: 3264: 3263: 3261: 3259: 3231: 3225: 3224: 3222: 3220: 3199: 3193: 3192: 3172: 3166: 3165: 3163: 3161: 3142: 3136: 3135: 3133: 3131: 3115: 3109: 3108: 3106: 3104: 3078: 3054: 3048: 3047: 3045: 3043: 3015: 2833:Chemical Leasing 2828:Anti-consumerism 2590:Rights of nature 2556:Citizens' rights 2424:Ecology movement 1996:Sucheta Kriplani 1945:soil degradation 1859:, including the 1839:UN member states 1812:European Council 1258: 1257:(4 October 1907) 1242:climate movement 1230:passenger pigeon 1141:Edward Carpenter 984:Dietrich Brandis 976:'s 1861 manual, 955:Governor-General 947:Alexander Gibson 828:coal consumption 732:ecology movement 716: 709: 702: 639:Renewable energy 478:Environmentalism 346:Circular economy 245:Green liberalism 225:Environmentalism 66: 43: 42: 21:Environmentalism 9622: 9621: 9617: 9616: 9615: 9613: 9612: 9611: 9587: 9586: 9585: 9573: 9561: 9551: 9549: 9537: 9527: 9525: 9513: 9505: 9503: 9498: 9487: 9480: 9471:Lifeboat ethics 9461:Business ethics 9440: 9406:Wangari Maathai 9366:Murray Bookchin 9349: 9345:Water protector 9323: 9212: 9171:Chipko movement 9120: 9000: 8966:Ethical banking 8890: 8847: 8821: 8778: 8739:Green anarchism 8714:Eco-nationalism 8684:Bioconservatism 8672: 8614: 8528: 8484:Climate justice 8472: 8466: 8457: 8453: 8450: 8420: 8415: 8362: 8211: 8182:Systems ecology 8166:Sustainability 8160:science studies 8145:Rural sociology 7991: 7982: 7968:Human geography 7901: 7896: 7866: 7861: 7795:Green anarchism 7713: 7646: 7595: 7494:Notable writers 7489: 7485:Transition town 7433: 7389:New Monasticism 7332: 7181: 7176: 7146: 7141: 6812:Climate justice 6807:Climate finance 6775: 6724: 6685:Green anarchism 6670:Eco-nationalism 6598: 6567: 6526: 6522: 6519: 6462: 6409:McCormick, John 6320: 6318:Further reading 6315: 6314: 6304: 6302: 6293: 6292: 6288: 6278: 6276: 6257: 6253: 6216: 6212: 6207:Wayback Machine 6197: 6193: 6179:Wayback Machine 6170: 6166: 6157: 6150: 6140: 6138: 6125: 6124: 6120: 6099: 6098: 6094: 6077: 6076: 6072: 6062: 6060: 6037: 6033: 6023: 6021: 6006: 6002: 5992: 5990: 5977: 5976: 5972: 5962: 5960: 5953: 5937: 5933: 5923: 5921: 5906: 5902: 5892: 5890: 5881: 5880: 5876: 5866: 5864: 5851: 5850: 5846: 5836: 5834: 5821: 5820: 5816: 5761: 5757: 5747: 5745: 5730: 5726: 5716: 5714: 5699: 5695: 5685: 5683: 5679: 5648: 5642: 5638: 5628: 5626: 5616: 5612: 5602: 5600: 5590: 5586: 5571: 5567: 5557: 5555: 5545: 5541: 5531: 5529: 5519: 5515: 5505: 5503: 5493: 5489: 5446: 5442: 5432: 5430: 5421: 5420: 5416: 5406: 5404: 5389: 5385: 5322: 5318: 5308: 5306: 5297: 5296: 5292: 5282: 5280: 5271: 5270: 5266: 5256: 5254: 5241: 5240: 5236: 5226: 5224: 5211: 5210: 5206: 5196: 5194: 5184: 5180: 5170: 5168: 5158: 5154: 5144: 5142: 5129: 5128: 5124: 5114: 5112: 5097: 5093: 5083: 5081: 5075: 5071: 5036: 5032: 5021: 5017: 5006: 5002: 4992: 4990: 4955: 4951: 4940: 4936: 4926: 4924: 4913: 4906: 4875: 4871: 4861: 4859: 4855: 4848: 4842: 4838: 4831: 4817: 4813: 4774: 4770: 4754: 4753: 4746: 4744: 4734: 4730: 4720: 4718: 4708: 4704: 4694: 4692: 4682: 4678: 4668: 4666: 4659: 4643: 4639: 4629: 4627: 4620: 4604: 4600: 4590: 4588: 4578: 4574: 4564: 4562: 4547: 4543: 4533: 4531: 4516: 4512: 4502: 4500: 4487: 4486: 4482: 4472: 4470: 4461: 4460: 4456: 4445: 4436: 4426: 4424: 4389: 4385: 4375: 4373: 4366: 4360: 4351: 4341: 4339: 4324: 4320: 4303: 4302: 4295: 4285: 4283: 4279: 4272: 4268: 4267: 4263: 4253: 4251: 4240: 4236: 4223: 4219: 4209: 4207: 4200: 4184: 4180: 4167: 4165: 4163: 4141: 4137: 4130:Wayback Machine 4119: 4115: 4102: 4098: 4088: 4086: 4071: 4067: 4057: 4055: 4042: 4041: 4037: 4027: 4025: 4010: 4006: 3996: 3994: 3979: 3975: 3968: 3954: 3950: 3945: 3941: 3934: 3912: 3895: 3885: 3883: 3870: 3869: 3865: 3855: 3853: 3846: 3830: 3826: 3816: 3814: 3801: 3800: 3796: 3789: 3771: 3767: 3750: 3746: 3740:Wayback Machine 3731: 3727: 3718: 3714: 3705: 3701: 3691: 3689: 3682: 3666: 3662: 3652: 3650: 3635: 3631: 3618: 3614: 3567: 3563: 3553: 3551: 3538: 3537: 3533: 3482: 3478: 3468: 3466: 3459: 3436: 3432: 3401: 3397: 3387: 3385: 3372: 3368: 3358: 3356: 3341: 3337: 3327: 3325: 3304: 3300: 3290: 3288: 3271: 3267: 3257: 3255: 3248: 3232: 3228: 3218: 3216: 3200: 3196: 3173: 3169: 3159: 3157: 3144: 3143: 3139: 3129: 3127: 3116: 3112: 3102: 3100: 3055: 3051: 3041: 3039: 3032: 3016: 3012: 3007: 3002: 2968:Substitute good 2913:Green anarchism 2903:Family planning 2818: 2805:, and enacting 2803:eco-colonialism 2787: 2773: 2730: 2724: 2687:Step It Up 2007 2634: 2601: 2592: 2586: 2584:Nature's rights 2558: 2535: 2533:Property rights 2530: 2387:Progressive Era 2346: 2303: 2298: 2297: 2267: 2259: 2254: 2253: 2212:Landcare groups 2179:Beginning as a 2160: 2152: 2147: 2138: 2132: 2127: 2117:in Bangladesh. 2115:desertification 2103:Farakka Barrage 2087: 2000:Chipko movement 1984: 1978: 1949:desertification 1933:Water pollution 1914: 1908: 1891: 1853: 1848: 1784: 1774: 1738: 1732: 1715: 1633: 1613:Clean Water Act 1594:ozone depletion 1582:nuclear weapons 1572:Paul R. Ehrlich 1564:Murray Bookchin 1550: 1544: 1528: 1410:(1968) revived 1402:Paul R. Ehrlich 1260: 1253: 1222: 1210:Gifford Pinchot 1193:Yosemite Valley 1074:water pollution 1005: 888: 882: 855:Leblanc process 809: 807:Early awareness 804: 720: 691: 690: 361:Climate justice 356:Climate finance 331: 323: 322: 278: 270: 269: 230:Green anarchism 215:Eco-nationalism 150: 142: 141: 117: 109: 108: 74: 23: 17: 12: 11: 5: 9620: 9610: 9609: 9604: 9599: 9584: 9583: 9571: 9559: 9557:Earth sciences 9547: 9535: 9523: 9500: 9499: 9485: 9482: 9481: 9479: 9478: 9473: 9468: 9463: 9458: 9452: 9450: 9449:Related topics 9446: 9445: 9442: 9441: 9439: 9438: 9436:Greta Thunberg 9433: 9428: 9423: 9418: 9413: 9408: 9403: 9398: 9393: 9388: 9383: 9378: 9373: 9368: 9363: 9357: 9355: 9354:Notable people 9348: 9347: 9342: 9337: 9331: 9329: 9325: 9324: 9322: 9321: 9316: 9315: 9314: 9304: 9299: 9294: 9289: 9288: 9287: 9277: 9270: 9265: 9264: 9263: 9258: 9253: 9243: 9238: 9237: 9236: 9226: 9220: 9218: 9214: 9213: 9211: 9210: 9205: 9203:United Kingdom 9200: 9195: 9190: 9185: 9180: 9175: 9174: 9173: 9163: 9162: 9161: 9151: 9150: 9149: 9139: 9134: 9128: 9126: 9122: 9121: 9119: 9118: 9117: 9116: 9106: 9101: 9099:Sustainability 9096: 9091: 9086: 9085: 9084: 9074: 9069: 9064: 9059: 9054: 9049: 9044: 9039: 9034: 9029: 9024: 9019: 9017:Climate action 9014: 9008: 9006: 9002: 9001: 8999: 8998: 8993: 8988: 8983: 8978: 8973: 8968: 8963: 8958: 8953: 8948: 8943: 8941:Earth Optimism 8938: 8933: 8928: 8923: 8918: 8913: 8908: 8902: 8900: 8896: 8895: 8892: 8891: 8889: 8888: 8883: 8878: 8873: 8868: 8863: 8858: 8852: 8849: 8848: 8846: 8845: 8840: 8835: 8829: 8827: 8823: 8822: 8820: 8819: 8814: 8809: 8804: 8803: 8802: 8792: 8786: 8784: 8780: 8779: 8777: 8776: 8771: 8766: 8764:Green politics 8761: 8756: 8751: 8746: 8741: 8736: 8731: 8726: 8721: 8716: 8711: 8706: 8701: 8699:Eco-capitalism 8696: 8691: 8686: 8680: 8678: 8674: 8673: 8671: 8670: 8668:Social ecology 8665: 8660: 8655: 8650: 8645: 8640: 8635: 8629: 8627: 8620: 8616: 8615: 8613: 8612: 8607: 8605:Social science 8602: 8597: 8592: 8587: 8582: 8577: 8572: 8567: 8562: 8557: 8552: 8547: 8542: 8536: 8534: 8530: 8529: 8527: 8526: 8521: 8516: 8511: 8506: 8501: 8496: 8491: 8486: 8480: 8478: 8474: 8473: 8471: 8470: 8462: 8459: 8458: 8449: 8448: 8441: 8434: 8426: 8417: 8416: 8414: 8413: 8408: 8403: 8398: 8393: 8388: 8378: 8367: 8364: 8363: 8361: 8360: 8359: 8358: 8353: 8345: 8344: 8343: 8338: 8333: 8328: 8323: 8315: 8314: 8313: 8308: 8303: 8298: 8293: 8285: 8284: 8283: 8278: 8273: 8268: 8260: 8255: 8254: 8253: 8248: 8240: 8235: 8234: 8233: 8228: 8219: 8217: 8213: 8212: 8210: 8209: 8208: 8207: 8202: 8197: 8192: 8184: 8179: 8178: 8177: 8172: 8164: 8163: 8162: 8152: 8147: 8142: 8137: 8132: 8127: 8122: 8121: 8120: 8115: 8110: 8100: 8099: 8098: 8093: 8088: 8083: 8078: 8073: 8068: 8062:Environmental 8060: 8059: 8058: 8053: 8045: 8040: 8039: 8038: 8033: 8025: 8020: 8015: 8010: 8005: 7999: 7997: 7993: 7992: 7985: 7983: 7981: 7980: 7975: 7970: 7965: 7960: 7955: 7950: 7945: 7940: 7935: 7930: 7925: 7920: 7915: 7909: 7907: 7903: 7902: 7895: 7894: 7887: 7880: 7872: 7863: 7862: 7860: 7859: 7854: 7852:Sustainability 7849: 7844: 7839: 7837:Low-technology 7834: 7829: 7828: 7827: 7822: 7812: 7807: 7805:Global warming 7802: 7797: 7792: 7787: 7782: 7777: 7772: 7767: 7762: 7757: 7752: 7747: 7742: 7737: 7732: 7727: 7721: 7719: 7715: 7714: 7712: 7711: 7704: 7697: 7690: 7683: 7676: 7669: 7662: 7654: 7652: 7648: 7647: 7645: 7644: 7639: 7634: 7629: 7624: 7622:Pentti Linkola 7619: 7614: 7609: 7603: 7601: 7597: 7596: 7594: 7593: 7588: 7583: 7578: 7573: 7568: 7563: 7558: 7553: 7548: 7543: 7538: 7536:Harlan Hubbard 7533: 7531:Tom Hodgkinson 7528: 7523: 7521:Mahatma Gandhi 7518: 7513: 7508: 7503: 7497: 7495: 7491: 7490: 7488: 7487: 7482: 7477: 7472: 7467: 7462: 7457: 7452: 7447: 7441: 7439: 7435: 7434: 7432: 7431: 7426: 7421: 7416: 7411: 7406: 7401: 7396: 7391: 7386: 7381: 7376: 7371: 7369:Jesus movement 7366: 7361: 7356: 7351: 7346: 7340: 7338: 7334: 7333: 7331: 7330: 7325: 7320: 7315: 7310: 7305: 7300: 7295: 7290: 7285: 7280: 7275: 7270: 7265: 7260: 7255: 7250: 7248:Local currency 7245: 7240: 7235: 7230: 7225: 7220: 7215: 7210: 7205: 7200: 7195: 7189: 7187: 7183: 7182: 7175: 7174: 7167: 7160: 7152: 7143: 7142: 7140: 7139: 7137:Water conflict 7134: 7129: 7128: 7127: 7122: 7117: 7112: 7107: 7102: 7092: 7087: 7082: 7077: 7076: 7075: 7070: 7062: 7057: 7052: 7051: 7050: 7045: 7040: 7035: 7030: 7025: 7020: 7015: 7010: 7005: 7003:infrastructure 7000: 6995: 6990: 6985: 6980: 6975: 6970: 6960: 6955: 6954: 6953: 6948: 6943: 6942: 6941: 6926: 6925: 6924: 6919: 6914: 6912:pricing reform 6909: 6904: 6899: 6894: 6889: 6884: 6879: 6874: 6864: 6859: 6854: 6849: 6844: 6839: 6834: 6829: 6824: 6819: 6817:Climate target 6814: 6809: 6804: 6799: 6794: 6789: 6783: 6781: 6780:Related topics 6777: 6776: 6774: 6773: 6768: 6763: 6758: 6753: 6748: 6743: 6738: 6732: 6730: 6726: 6725: 6723: 6722: 6717: 6715:Social ecology 6712: 6707: 6702: 6697: 6692: 6687: 6682: 6677: 6672: 6667: 6662: 6657: 6652: 6650:Eco-capitalism 6647: 6642: 6637: 6632: 6627: 6622: 6617: 6612: 6606: 6604: 6600: 6599: 6597: 6596: 6591: 6586: 6584:Social justice 6581: 6575: 6573: 6569: 6568: 6566: 6565: 6560: 6558:List of topics 6555: 6550: 6548:Green politics 6545: 6540: 6534: 6532: 6528: 6527: 6523:Green politics 6518: 6517: 6510: 6503: 6495: 6489: 6488: 6476:Wapner, Paul. 6474: 6460: 6447: 6440: 6426: 6416: 6406: 6405:(4th ed. 2011) 6399: 6391: 6390: 6376: 6367: 6363:Blessed Unrest 6355: 6348: 6338: 6331: 6319: 6316: 6313: 6312: 6286: 6251: 6230:(1): 387–410. 6210: 6191: 6164: 6148: 6118: 6092: 6070: 6031: 6000: 5983:Democracy Now! 5970: 5951: 5931: 5900: 5874: 5844: 5827:www.cancer.org 5814: 5755: 5738:Greenfuture.sg 5724: 5693: 5636: 5610: 5584: 5565: 5539: 5513: 5487: 5460:(2): 134–139. 5440: 5414: 5383: 5316: 5290: 5264: 5247:The Daily Star 5234: 5204: 5178: 5152: 5122: 5099:Taylor, Alan. 5091: 5069: 5050:(2): 731–749. 5030: 5015: 5000: 4949: 4934: 4904: 4891:10.1086/684010 4869: 4836: 4829: 4811: 4784:(4): 743–758. 4768: 4728: 4702: 4676: 4657: 4637: 4618: 4612:. OUP Oxford. 4598: 4572: 4541: 4510: 4480: 4454: 4434: 4403:(2): 343–372. 4383: 4349: 4318: 4309:Global Witness 4293: 4261: 4234: 4217: 4198: 4178: 4161: 4135: 4113: 4105:John McCormick 4096: 4065: 4035: 4012:Eschner, Kat. 4004: 3973: 3966: 3948: 3939: 3932: 3893: 3876:Travel Channel 3863: 3844: 3824: 3794: 3787: 3765: 3744: 3725: 3712: 3699: 3680: 3660: 3629: 3612: 3591:10.1068/a37323 3577:(1): 131–148. 3561: 3531: 3496:(2): 275–309. 3476: 3457: 3439:Gadgil, Madhav 3430: 3411:(2): 319–343. 3395: 3366: 3335: 3298: 3265: 3246: 3226: 3194: 3167: 3137: 3110: 3049: 3030: 3009: 3008: 3006: 3003: 3001: 3000: 2995: 2990: 2985: 2983:Technogaianism 2980: 2975: 2973:Sustainability 2970: 2965: 2963:Social ecology 2960: 2955: 2950: 2945: 2940: 2935: 2930: 2925: 2920: 2918:Green movement 2915: 2910: 2905: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2855: 2850: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2830: 2825: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2772: 2769: 2726:Main article: 2723: 2720: 2698:Greta Thunberg 2669:climate change 2665:global warming 2633: 2630: 2600: 2597: 2588:Main article: 2585: 2582: 2557: 2554: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2525: 2524: 2517: 2486:demonstrations 2466: 2460: 2442: 2435: 2432:Value of Earth 2421: 2406: 2380: 2366: 2345: 2342: 2341: 2340: 2323:sulfur dioxide 2302: 2299: 2268: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2220:climate change 2175:on 5 July 2008 2169:climate change 2161: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2134:Main article: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2086: 2083: 1977: 1974: 1941:soil pollution 1937:water scarcity 1907: 1904: 1890: 1887: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1835:Kyoto Protocol 1773: 1770: 1731: 1728: 1714: 1711: 1710: 1709: 1706: 1703: 1697: 1694: 1691: 1688: 1685: 1682: 1679: 1676: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1643: 1640: 1637: 1632: 1629: 1606:global warming 1602:climate change 1592:in the 1980s, 1546:Main article: 1543: 1540: 1532:Global Witness 1527: 1524: 1467:United Kingdom 1416:Barry Commoner 1364:Lucky Dragon 5 1332:Gaylord Nelson 1246: 1238:Woodrow Wilson 1226:American bison 1221: 1218: 1137:William Morris 1017:Plumage League 1004: 1001: 962:other colonies 958:Lord Dalhousie 914:, there was a 884:Main article: 881: 878: 808: 805: 803: 800: 796:Gaylord Nelson 722: 721: 719: 718: 711: 704: 696: 693: 692: 689: 688: 686:Water conflict 683: 678: 677: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 641: 636: 631: 626: 625: 624: 619: 611: 606: 601: 600: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 559: 554: 552:infrastructure 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 509: 504: 503: 502: 497: 492: 491: 490: 475: 474: 473: 468: 463: 461:pricing reform 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 423: 413: 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 368: 366:Climate target 363: 358: 353: 348: 343: 338: 332: 330:Related topics 329: 328: 325: 324: 321: 320: 315: 310: 305: 300: 295: 290: 285: 279: 276: 275: 272: 271: 268: 267: 262: 260:Social ecology 257: 252: 247: 242: 237: 232: 227: 222: 217: 212: 207: 202: 197: 195:Eco-capitalism 192: 187: 182: 177: 172: 167: 162: 157: 151: 148: 147: 144: 143: 140: 139: 134: 129: 127:Social justice 124: 118: 115: 114: 111: 110: 107: 106: 101: 99:List of topics 96: 91: 89:Green politics 86: 81: 75: 72: 71: 68: 67: 59: 58: 56:Green politics 52: 51: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9619: 9608: 9605: 9603: 9600: 9598: 9595: 9594: 9592: 9582: 9577: 9572: 9570: 9565: 9560: 9558: 9548: 9546: 9541: 9536: 9534: 9524: 9522: 9517: 9512: 9511: 9508: 9497: 9496: 9491: 9483: 9477: 9474: 9472: 9469: 9467: 9464: 9462: 9459: 9457: 9454: 9453: 9451: 9447: 9437: 9434: 9432: 9429: 9427: 9424: 9422: 9419: 9417: 9414: 9412: 9409: 9407: 9404: 9402: 9399: 9397: 9394: 9392: 9389: 9387: 9384: 9382: 9379: 9377: 9376:Rachel Carson 9374: 9372: 9369: 9367: 9364: 9362: 9359: 9358: 9356: 9352: 9346: 9343: 9341: 9338: 9336: 9333: 9332: 9330: 9326: 9320: 9317: 9313: 9310: 9309: 9308: 9305: 9303: 9300: 9298: 9295: 9293: 9290: 9286: 9285:Ecomusicology 9283: 9282: 9281: 9278: 9276: 9275: 9271: 9269: 9266: 9262: 9259: 9257: 9254: 9252: 9249: 9248: 9247: 9244: 9242: 9239: 9235: 9232: 9231: 9230: 9227: 9225: 9222: 9221: 9219: 9215: 9209: 9208:United States 9206: 9204: 9201: 9199: 9196: 9194: 9191: 9189: 9186: 9184: 9181: 9179: 9176: 9172: 9169: 9168: 9167: 9164: 9160: 9157: 9156: 9155: 9152: 9148: 9145: 9144: 9143: 9140: 9138: 9135: 9133: 9130: 9129: 9127: 9123: 9115: 9112: 9111: 9110: 9107: 9105: 9104:Vegetarianism 9102: 9100: 9097: 9095: 9092: 9090: 9087: 9083: 9080: 9079: 9078: 9075: 9073: 9070: 9068: 9067:Green economy 9065: 9063: 9060: 9058: 9055: 9053: 9050: 9048: 9045: 9043: 9040: 9038: 9035: 9033: 9030: 9028: 9025: 9023: 9020: 9018: 9015: 9013: 9010: 9009: 9007: 9003: 8997: 8994: 8992: 8991:Slow movement 8989: 8987: 8984: 8982: 8979: 8977: 8974: 8972: 8969: 8967: 8964: 8962: 8959: 8957: 8954: 8952: 8949: 8947: 8944: 8942: 8939: 8937: 8934: 8932: 8929: 8927: 8924: 8922: 8919: 8917: 8914: 8912: 8909: 8907: 8904: 8903: 8901: 8897: 8887: 8884: 8882: 8879: 8877: 8874: 8872: 8869: 8867: 8864: 8862: 8859: 8857: 8854: 8853: 8850: 8844: 8841: 8839: 8836: 8834: 8831: 8830: 8828: 8824: 8818: 8815: 8813: 8810: 8808: 8805: 8801: 8798: 8797: 8796: 8793: 8791: 8788: 8787: 8785: 8781: 8775: 8772: 8770: 8767: 8765: 8762: 8760: 8757: 8755: 8752: 8750: 8747: 8745: 8742: 8740: 8737: 8735: 8732: 8730: 8727: 8725: 8724:Eco-terrorism 8722: 8720: 8719:Eco-socialism 8717: 8715: 8712: 8710: 8707: 8705: 8702: 8700: 8697: 8695: 8694:Disinvestment 8692: 8690: 8687: 8685: 8682: 8681: 8679: 8675: 8669: 8666: 8664: 8661: 8659: 8656: 8654: 8651: 8649: 8646: 8644: 8641: 8639: 8636: 8634: 8631: 8630: 8628: 8626:Philosophical 8624: 8621: 8617: 8611: 8608: 8606: 8603: 8601: 8598: 8596: 8593: 8591: 8588: 8586: 8583: 8581: 8578: 8576: 8573: 8571: 8568: 8566: 8563: 8561: 8558: 8556: 8553: 8551: 8548: 8546: 8543: 8541: 8540:Communication 8538: 8537: 8535: 8531: 8525: 8522: 8520: 8517: 8515: 8514:Organizations 8512: 8510: 8507: 8505: 8502: 8500: 8497: 8495: 8492: 8490: 8487: 8485: 8482: 8481: 8479: 8475: 8469: 8464: 8463: 8460: 8456: 8447: 8442: 8440: 8435: 8433: 8428: 8427: 8424: 8412: 8409: 8407: 8404: 8402: 8399: 8397: 8394: 8392: 8389: 8387: 8379: 8377: 8373: 8369: 8368: 8365: 8357: 8356:environmental 8354: 8352: 8349: 8348: 8346: 8342: 8339: 8337: 8334: 8332: 8329: 8327: 8324: 8322: 8321:environmental 8319: 8318: 8316: 8312: 8309: 8307: 8304: 8302: 8299: 8297: 8294: 8292: 8291:environmental 8289: 8288: 8286: 8282: 8279: 8277: 8274: 8272: 8269: 8267: 8266:environmental 8264: 8263: 8261: 8259: 8256: 8252: 8251:environmental 8249: 8247: 8244: 8243: 8241: 8239: 8238:Ecopsychology 8236: 8232: 8229: 8227: 8224: 8223: 8222:Architecture 8221: 8220: 8218: 8214: 8206: 8203: 8201: 8198: 8196: 8193: 8191: 8188: 8187: 8185: 8183: 8180: 8176: 8173: 8171: 8168: 8167: 8165: 8161: 8158: 8157: 8156: 8153: 8151: 8148: 8146: 8143: 8141: 8138: 8136: 8133: 8131: 8128: 8126: 8123: 8119: 8116: 8114: 8111: 8109: 8106: 8105: 8104: 8101: 8097: 8094: 8092: 8089: 8087: 8084: 8082: 8079: 8077: 8074: 8072: 8069: 8067: 8064: 8063: 8061: 8057: 8054: 8052: 8049: 8048: 8046: 8044: 8041: 8037: 8036:environmental 8034: 8032: 8029: 8028: 8026: 8024: 8021: 8019: 8016: 8014: 8011: 8009: 8008:Anthrozoology 8006: 8004: 8001: 8000: 7998: 7994: 7989: 7979: 7976: 7974: 7971: 7969: 7966: 7964: 7963:Human ecology 7961: 7959: 7956: 7954: 7951: 7949: 7946: 7944: 7941: 7939: 7936: 7934: 7931: 7929: 7926: 7924: 7921: 7919: 7916: 7914: 7911: 7910: 7908: 7904: 7900: 7893: 7888: 7886: 7881: 7879: 7874: 7873: 7870: 7858: 7855: 7853: 7850: 7848: 7845: 7843: 7840: 7838: 7835: 7833: 7830: 7826: 7823: 7821: 7818: 7817: 7816: 7813: 7811: 7808: 7806: 7803: 7801: 7800:The good life 7798: 7796: 7793: 7791: 7788: 7786: 7783: 7781: 7778: 7776: 7773: 7771: 7768: 7766: 7763: 7761: 7758: 7756: 7753: 7751: 7748: 7746: 7743: 7741: 7738: 7736: 7733: 7731: 7728: 7726: 7723: 7722: 7720: 7716: 7710: 7709: 7705: 7703: 7702: 7698: 7696: 7695: 7691: 7689: 7688: 7684: 7682: 7681: 7677: 7675: 7674: 7673:The Good Life 7670: 7668: 7667: 7663: 7660: 7656: 7655: 7653: 7649: 7643: 7640: 7638: 7635: 7633: 7632:Peace Pilgrim 7630: 7628: 7625: 7623: 7620: 7618: 7617:Ted Kaczynski 7615: 7613: 7610: 7608: 7605: 7604: 7602: 7598: 7592: 7589: 7587: 7584: 7582: 7579: 7577: 7574: 7572: 7569: 7567: 7566:Dugald Semple 7564: 7562: 7559: 7557: 7556:Peace Pilgrim 7554: 7552: 7551:Scott Nearing 7549: 7547: 7546:Helen Nearing 7544: 7542: 7539: 7537: 7534: 7532: 7529: 7527: 7526:Richard Gregg 7524: 7522: 7519: 7517: 7514: 7512: 7509: 7507: 7504: 7502: 7501:Wendell Berry 7499: 7498: 7496: 7492: 7486: 7483: 7481: 7478: 7476: 7473: 7471: 7468: 7466: 7463: 7461: 7458: 7456: 7455:Environmental 7453: 7451: 7448: 7446: 7443: 7442: 7440: 7436: 7430: 7427: 7425: 7422: 7420: 7417: 7415: 7412: 7410: 7407: 7405: 7402: 7400: 7397: 7395: 7392: 7390: 7387: 7385: 7382: 7380: 7377: 7375: 7372: 7370: 7367: 7365: 7362: 7360: 7357: 7355: 7352: 7350: 7347: 7345: 7342: 7341: 7339: 7335: 7329: 7326: 7324: 7321: 7319: 7318:Vegetarianism 7316: 7314: 7311: 7309: 7306: 7304: 7301: 7299: 7296: 7294: 7291: 7289: 7286: 7284: 7281: 7279: 7276: 7274: 7271: 7269: 7266: 7264: 7261: 7259: 7256: 7254: 7251: 7249: 7246: 7244: 7241: 7239: 7236: 7234: 7231: 7229: 7226: 7224: 7221: 7219: 7216: 7214: 7211: 7209: 7206: 7204: 7201: 7199: 7196: 7194: 7191: 7190: 7188: 7184: 7180: 7179:Simple living 7173: 7168: 7166: 7161: 7159: 7154: 7153: 7150: 7138: 7135: 7133: 7130: 7126: 7123: 7121: 7120:refurbishment 7118: 7116: 7113: 7111: 7108: 7106: 7103: 7101: 7098: 7097: 7096: 7093: 7091: 7088: 7086: 7085:Progressivism 7083: 7081: 7078: 7074: 7071: 7069: 7066: 7065: 7063: 7061: 7058: 7056: 7053: 7049: 7046: 7044: 7041: 7039: 7036: 7034: 7031: 7029: 7026: 7024: 7021: 7019: 7016: 7014: 7011: 7009: 7006: 7004: 7001: 6999: 6996: 6994: 6991: 6989: 6986: 6984: 6981: 6979: 6976: 6974: 6971: 6969: 6966: 6965: 6964: 6961: 6959: 6956: 6952: 6949: 6947: 6944: 6940: 6937: 6936: 6935: 6932: 6931: 6930: 6927: 6923: 6920: 6918: 6915: 6913: 6910: 6908: 6905: 6903: 6900: 6898: 6895: 6893: 6890: 6888: 6885: 6883: 6880: 6878: 6875: 6873: 6870: 6869: 6868: 6867:Environmental 6865: 6863: 6862:Eco-terrorism 6860: 6858: 6855: 6853: 6850: 6848: 6845: 6843: 6840: 6838: 6835: 6833: 6832:Eco-investing 6830: 6828: 6825: 6823: 6820: 6818: 6815: 6813: 6810: 6808: 6805: 6803: 6800: 6798: 6795: 6793: 6790: 6788: 6785: 6784: 6782: 6778: 6772: 6769: 6767: 6764: 6762: 6761:Global Greens 6759: 6757: 6754: 6752: 6749: 6747: 6744: 6742: 6739: 6737: 6734: 6733: 6731: 6729:Organizations 6727: 6721: 6720:Queer ecology 6718: 6716: 6713: 6711: 6710:Green Zionism 6708: 6706: 6703: 6701: 6698: 6696: 6693: 6691: 6688: 6686: 6683: 6681: 6678: 6676: 6675:Eco-socialism 6673: 6671: 6668: 6666: 6663: 6661: 6658: 6656: 6653: 6651: 6648: 6646: 6643: 6641: 6640:Disinvestment 6638: 6636: 6633: 6631: 6628: 6626: 6623: 6621: 6618: 6616: 6613: 6611: 6608: 6607: 6605: 6601: 6595: 6592: 6590: 6587: 6585: 6582: 6580: 6577: 6576: 6574: 6570: 6564: 6561: 6559: 6556: 6554: 6551: 6549: 6546: 6544: 6541: 6539: 6536: 6535: 6533: 6529: 6525: 6516: 6511: 6509: 6504: 6502: 6497: 6496: 6493: 6487: 6486:0-7914-2790-0 6483: 6479: 6475: 6471: 6467: 6463: 6457: 6453: 6448: 6445: 6441: 6439: 6438:1-55963-437-5 6435: 6431: 6427: 6425: 6421: 6417: 6414: 6410: 6407: 6404: 6400: 6397: 6393: 6392: 6389: 6388:0-7914-1664-X 6385: 6381: 6377: 6374: 6373: 6368: 6365: 6364: 6359: 6356: 6353: 6349: 6346: 6342: 6339: 6336: 6332: 6330: 6326: 6322: 6321: 6300: 6296: 6290: 6274: 6270: 6266: 6262: 6255: 6247: 6243: 6238: 6233: 6229: 6225: 6221: 6214: 6208: 6204: 6201: 6195: 6188: 6184: 6180: 6176: 6173: 6168: 6161: 6155: 6153: 6136: 6132: 6128: 6122: 6114: 6110: 6106: 6104: 6103:Creation Care 6096: 6088: 6084: 6080: 6074: 6058: 6054: 6050: 6046: 6042: 6035: 6019: 6015: 6011: 6004: 5988: 5984: 5980: 5974: 5958: 5954: 5948: 5944: 5943: 5935: 5919: 5915: 5911: 5904: 5888: 5884: 5878: 5862: 5858: 5857:www.agmrc.org 5854: 5848: 5832: 5828: 5824: 5818: 5810: 5806: 5801: 5796: 5792: 5788: 5783: 5778: 5774: 5770: 5766: 5759: 5743: 5739: 5735: 5728: 5712: 5708: 5704: 5697: 5678: 5674: 5670: 5666: 5662: 5658: 5654: 5647: 5640: 5625: 5621: 5614: 5599: 5595: 5588: 5580: 5576: 5569: 5554: 5550: 5543: 5528: 5524: 5517: 5502: 5498: 5491: 5483: 5479: 5475: 5471: 5467: 5463: 5459: 5455: 5451: 5444: 5428: 5424: 5418: 5402: 5398: 5394: 5387: 5379: 5375: 5370: 5365: 5361: 5357: 5352: 5347: 5343: 5339: 5335: 5331: 5327: 5320: 5304: 5300: 5294: 5278: 5274: 5268: 5252: 5248: 5244: 5238: 5222: 5218: 5214: 5208: 5193: 5189: 5182: 5167: 5163: 5156: 5140: 5136: 5132: 5126: 5110: 5106: 5102: 5095: 5080: 5073: 5065: 5061: 5057: 5053: 5049: 5045: 5041: 5034: 5026: 5019: 5011: 5004: 4988: 4984: 4980: 4976: 4972: 4968: 4964: 4960: 4953: 4945: 4938: 4922: 4918: 4911: 4909: 4900: 4896: 4892: 4888: 4884: 4880: 4873: 4854: 4847: 4840: 4832: 4826: 4822: 4815: 4807: 4803: 4799: 4795: 4791: 4787: 4783: 4779: 4772: 4764: 4758: 4743: 4739: 4732: 4717: 4713: 4706: 4691: 4687: 4680: 4664: 4660: 4654: 4650: 4649: 4641: 4625: 4621: 4615: 4611: 4610: 4602: 4587: 4583: 4576: 4560: 4556: 4552: 4545: 4529: 4525: 4521: 4514: 4498: 4494: 4493:greenly.earth 4490: 4484: 4468: 4464: 4458: 4450: 4443: 4441: 4439: 4422: 4418: 4414: 4410: 4406: 4402: 4398: 4394: 4387: 4372: 4365: 4358: 4356: 4354: 4337: 4333: 4329: 4322: 4314: 4310: 4306: 4300: 4298: 4278: 4271: 4265: 4249: 4245: 4238: 4231:. p. B1. 4230: 4229: 4221: 4205: 4201: 4199:9780742518278 4195: 4191: 4190: 4182: 4175: 4164: 4162:9781563247033 4158: 4154: 4149: 4148: 4139: 4132: 4131: 4127: 4124: 4117: 4110: 4106: 4100: 4084: 4080: 4076: 4069: 4053: 4049: 4045: 4039: 4023: 4019: 4015: 4008: 3992: 3988: 3984: 3977: 3969: 3967:9780199371020 3963: 3959: 3952: 3943: 3935: 3929: 3925: 3920: 3919: 3910: 3908: 3906: 3904: 3902: 3900: 3898: 3881: 3877: 3873: 3867: 3851: 3847: 3841: 3837: 3836: 3828: 3812: 3808: 3804: 3798: 3790: 3788:9780704322769 3784: 3779: 3778: 3769: 3762: 3758: 3754: 3748: 3741: 3737: 3734: 3729: 3722: 3716: 3709: 3703: 3687: 3683: 3677: 3673: 3672: 3664: 3648: 3644: 3640: 3633: 3625: 3624: 3616: 3608: 3604: 3600: 3596: 3592: 3588: 3584: 3580: 3576: 3572: 3565: 3549: 3545: 3541: 3535: 3527: 3523: 3519: 3515: 3511: 3507: 3503: 3499: 3495: 3491: 3487: 3480: 3464: 3460: 3458:9780520082960 3454: 3450: 3449: 3444: 3440: 3434: 3426: 3422: 3418: 3414: 3410: 3406: 3399: 3383: 3379: 3378: 3370: 3354: 3350: 3346: 3339: 3323: 3319: 3315: 3311: 3310: 3302: 3286: 3282: 3281: 3276: 3269: 3253: 3249: 3247:9781139434607 3243: 3239: 3238: 3230: 3214: 3210: 3209: 3204: 3203:Stebbing, E.P 3198: 3191: 3187: 3183: 3182: 3177: 3171: 3155: 3151: 3147: 3141: 3125: 3121: 3114: 3098: 3094: 3090: 3086: 3082: 3077: 3072: 3068: 3064: 3060: 3053: 3037: 3033: 3027: 3023: 3022: 3014: 3010: 2999: 2996: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2981: 2979: 2976: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2966: 2964: 2961: 2959: 2956: 2954: 2951: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2923:Green seniors 2921: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2883:Eco-socialism 2881: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2873:Ecopsychology 2871: 2869: 2866: 2864: 2861: 2859: 2856: 2854: 2851: 2849: 2848:Earth Science 2846: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2824: 2821: 2820: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2804: 2800: 2796: 2792: 2786: 2782: 2778: 2768: 2766: 2763: 2759: 2755: 2751: 2750:globalization 2747: 2743: 2739: 2735: 2729: 2719: 2717: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2703: 2699: 2695: 2690: 2688: 2684: 2683: 2678: 2674: 2670: 2666: 2661: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2647: 2638: 2629: 2626: 2623: 2621: 2616: 2614: 2610: 2606: 2596: 2591: 2581: 2579: 2575: 2571: 2567: 2563: 2553: 2551: 2550:United States 2548: 2544: 2540: 2522: 2518: 2515: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2499: 2495: 2491: 2487: 2483: 2482:nuclear power 2479: 2475: 2471: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2459:(dark greens) 2458: 2454: 2450: 2446: 2443: 2439: 2436: 2433: 2430:, as well as 2429: 2425: 2422: 2419: 2414: 2410: 2407: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2381: 2378: 2374: 2373:reforestation 2370: 2367: 2364: 2360: 2359: 2358: 2356: 2355:eco-terrorism 2352: 2338: 2335: 2334: 2333: 2331: 2324: 2320: 2316: 2315:air-polluting 2312: 2307: 2295: 2291: 2287: 2283: 2277: 2272: 2265: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2239: 2238:Peter Garrett 2235: 2231: 2227: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2213: 2209: 2205: 2200: 2198: 2194: 2190: 2186: 2182: 2174: 2170: 2165: 2158: 2142: 2137: 2122: 2118: 2116: 2112: 2108: 2104: 2100: 2096: 2095:Tipaimukh Dam 2092: 2082: 2080: 2076: 2072: 2068: 2064: 2060: 2056: 2052: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2023: 2019: 2014: 2012: 2008: 2003: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1983: 1973: 1969: 1967: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1930: 1928: 1924: 1918: 1913: 1903: 1900: 1899:Nakdong River 1896: 1886: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1870: 1866: 1862: 1858: 1843: 1840: 1836: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1820: 1815: 1813: 1809: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1795: 1794:Torrey Canyon 1789: 1783: 1779: 1769: 1765: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1737: 1727: 1725: 1720: 1713:Latin America 1707: 1704: 1702: 1698: 1695: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1677: 1674: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1662: 1659: 1656: 1653: 1650: 1647: 1644: 1641: 1638: 1635: 1634: 1628: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1617:Clean Air Act 1614: 1609: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1598:deforestation 1595: 1591: 1587: 1586:nuclear power 1583: 1579: 1578: 1573: 1569: 1566:'s 1962 book 1565: 1561: 1560: 1559:Silent Spring 1556:'s 1962 book 1555: 1554:Rachel Carson 1549: 1542:United States 1539: 1535: 1533: 1523: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1474: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1459: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1446:In 1972, the 1444: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1429: 1427: 1426: 1421: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1408: 1404:, whose book 1403: 1398: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1375: 1374:Torrey Canyon 1370: 1366: 1365: 1360: 1356: 1355:hydrogen bomb 1351: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1324: 1321: 1317: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1299: 1298:Silent Spring 1294: 1292: 1288: 1287: 1286:Silent Spring 1283:'s 1962 book 1282: 1281:Rachel Carson 1277: 1275: 1274: 1269: 1265: 1259: 1256: 1250: 1245: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1217: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1189: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1174:United States 1170: 1168: 1164: 1158: 1155: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1127: 1123: 1122: 1116: 1112: 1110: 1105: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1082:Robert Hunter 1079: 1075: 1071: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1040: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1021:protest group 1018: 1014: 1010: 1009:Alfred Newton 1000: 997: 993: 989: 985: 981: 979: 975: 974:Hugh Cleghorn 971: 967: 966:United States 963: 959: 956: 952: 948: 944: 939: 937: 933: 932:British India 929: 925: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 897: 892: 887: 877: 875: 874:Lake District 871: 867: 862: 860: 856: 852: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 832:air pollution 829: 825: 821: 817: 814: 799: 797: 793: 789: 784: 779: 777: 774:, as well as 773: 769: 765: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 742:advocate the 741: 737: 733: 729: 717: 712: 710: 705: 703: 698: 697: 695: 694: 687: 684: 682: 679: 675: 672: 670: 669:refurbishment 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 646: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 634:Progressivism 632: 630: 627: 623: 620: 618: 615: 614: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 514: 513: 510: 508: 505: 501: 498: 496: 493: 489: 486: 485: 484: 481: 480: 479: 476: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 418: 417: 416:Environmental 414: 412: 411:Eco-terrorism 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 382: 381:Eco-investing 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 357: 354: 352: 349: 347: 344: 342: 339: 337: 334: 333: 327: 326: 319: 316: 314: 311: 309: 308:Global Greens 306: 304: 301: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 284: 281: 280: 277:Organizations 274: 273: 266: 265:Queer ecology 263: 261: 258: 256: 255:Green Zionism 253: 251: 248: 246: 243: 241: 238: 236: 233: 231: 228: 226: 223: 221: 220:Eco-socialism 218: 216: 213: 211: 208: 206: 203: 201: 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 185:Disinvestment 183: 181: 178: 176: 173: 171: 168: 166: 163: 161: 158: 156: 153: 152: 146: 145: 138: 135: 133: 130: 128: 125: 123: 120: 119: 113: 112: 105: 102: 100: 97: 95: 92: 90: 87: 85: 82: 80: 77: 76: 70: 69: 65: 61: 60: 57: 54: 53: 49: 45: 44: 38: 34: 29: 25: 22: 9486: 9431:Shōzō Tanaka 9416:Chico Mendes 9401:Aldo Leopold 9391:Tim Flannery 9371:David Brower 9319:Publications 9273: 9193:South Africa 9114:Tree sitting 9072:Greenwashing 8976:Flight shame 8795:Christianity 8729:Ecomodernism 8648:Deep ecology 8498: 8276:occupational 8271:epidemiology 8242:Engineering 8140:Permaculture 8103:Ethnobiology 7810:Hedonophobia 7770:Deep ecology 7706: 7699: 7692: 7685: 7678: 7671: 7664: 7541:Satish Kumar 7454: 7399:Plain people 7364:Distributism 7278:Sattvic diet 7268:Permaculture 7263:Off-the-grid 7238:Gift economy 7208:Downshifting 7198:Cord-cutting 6901: 6847:Ecomodernism 6625:Deep ecology 6603:Perspectives 6572:Four pillars 6477: 6451: 6443: 6429: 6419: 6412: 6402: 6395: 6379: 6370: 6361: 6358:Hawken, Paul 6351: 6344: 6334: 6324: 6303:. Retrieved 6289: 6277:. Retrieved 6268: 6264: 6254: 6227: 6223: 6213: 6194: 6186: 6167: 6159: 6139:. Retrieved 6135:the original 6130: 6121: 6113:the original 6108: 6102: 6095: 6087:the original 6082: 6073: 6061:. Retrieved 6045:The Guardian 6044: 6034: 6022:. Retrieved 6013: 6003: 5991:. Retrieved 5982: 5973: 5961:. Retrieved 5941: 5934: 5922:. Retrieved 5913: 5903: 5891:. Retrieved 5877: 5865:. Retrieved 5856: 5847: 5835:. Retrieved 5826: 5817: 5772: 5768: 5758: 5746:. Retrieved 5737: 5727: 5715:. Retrieved 5706: 5696: 5684:. Retrieved 5659:(2): 74–96. 5656: 5652: 5639: 5627:. Retrieved 5623: 5613: 5601:. Retrieved 5597: 5587: 5578: 5568: 5556:. Retrieved 5552: 5542: 5530:. Retrieved 5526: 5516: 5504:. Retrieved 5500: 5490: 5457: 5453: 5443: 5431:. Retrieved 5427:the original 5417: 5405:. Retrieved 5396: 5386: 5333: 5329: 5319: 5307:. Retrieved 5293: 5281:. Retrieved 5267: 5255:. Retrieved 5246: 5237: 5225:. Retrieved 5216: 5207: 5195:. Retrieved 5191: 5181: 5169:. Retrieved 5165: 5155: 5143:. Retrieved 5135:Econeeds.org 5134: 5125: 5113:. Retrieved 5105:The Atlantic 5104: 5094: 5082:. Retrieved 5072: 5047: 5043: 5033: 5024: 5018: 5009: 5003: 4991:. Retrieved 4966: 4962: 4952: 4943: 4937: 4925:. Retrieved 4882: 4878: 4872: 4860:. Retrieved 4839: 4820: 4814: 4781: 4777: 4771: 4745:. Retrieved 4741: 4731: 4719:. Retrieved 4715: 4705: 4693:. Retrieved 4689: 4679: 4667:. Retrieved 4647: 4640: 4628:. Retrieved 4608: 4601: 4589:. Retrieved 4585: 4575: 4563:. Retrieved 4554: 4544: 4532:. Retrieved 4523: 4513: 4501:. Retrieved 4492: 4483: 4471:. Retrieved 4457: 4448: 4425:. Retrieved 4400: 4396: 4386: 4374:. Retrieved 4370: 4340:. Retrieved 4331: 4321: 4308: 4284:. Retrieved 4264: 4252:. Retrieved 4237: 4226: 4220: 4208:. Retrieved 4188: 4181: 4173: 4166:. Retrieved 4146: 4138: 4121: 4116: 4108: 4099: 4087:. Retrieved 4078: 4068: 4056:. Retrieved 4047: 4038: 4026:. Retrieved 4017: 4007: 3995:. Retrieved 3986: 3976: 3957: 3951: 3942: 3917: 3884:. Retrieved 3875: 3866: 3854:. Retrieved 3834: 3827: 3815:. Retrieved 3806: 3797: 3776: 3768: 3760: 3752: 3747: 3728: 3720: 3715: 3707: 3702: 3690:. Retrieved 3670: 3663: 3651:. Retrieved 3642: 3632: 3622: 3615: 3574: 3570: 3564: 3552:. Retrieved 3543: 3534: 3493: 3489: 3479: 3467:. Retrieved 3447: 3433: 3408: 3404: 3398: 3386:. Retrieved 3376: 3369: 3357:. Retrieved 3348: 3338: 3326:. Retrieved 3308: 3301: 3289:. Retrieved 3285:the original 3278: 3268: 3256:. Retrieved 3236: 3229: 3217:. Retrieved 3207: 3197: 3189: 3180: 3170: 3158:. Retrieved 3154:the original 3149: 3140: 3128:. Retrieved 3113: 3101:. Retrieved 3066: 3062: 3052: 3040:. Retrieved 3020: 3013: 2853:Earth Strike 2811: 2807:white savior 2788: 2754:Earth First! 2731: 2713: 2710: 2691: 2680: 2662: 2654:biodiversity 2643: 2627: 2624: 2617: 2602: 2593: 2565: 2559: 2536: 2463:Deep Ecology 2347: 2328: 2290:Values Party 2246:Tim Flannery 2201: 2178: 2139: 2130:South Africa 2119: 2111:Meghna River 2088: 2079:Chhattisgarh 2038:polyethylene 2015: 2004: 1987: 1985: 1970: 1931: 1919: 1915: 1892: 1874: 1869:Persian Gulf 1865:North Africa 1854: 1816: 1793: 1792:supertanker 1786:In 1952 the 1785: 1766: 1746:biodiversity 1739: 1716: 1610: 1575: 1567: 1557: 1551: 1536: 1529: 1526:21st century 1475: 1460: 1450:was held in 1445: 1430: 1423: 1420:Club of Rome 1405: 1399: 1373: 1369:Castle Bravo 1362: 1359:Bikini Atoll 1352: 1344:Earth First! 1325: 1313: 1297: 1295: 1284: 1278: 1271: 1268:Aldo Leopold 1264:World War II 1261: 1252: 1248: 1223: 1220:20th century 1186: 1171: 1163:Morris dance 1159: 1130: 1119: 1106: 1090:Octavia Hill 1067: 1041: 1033:fur clothing 1012: 1006: 982: 977: 940: 901: 863: 810: 780: 776:human rights 731: 727: 725: 450: 396:Ecomodernism 170:Deep ecology 149:Perspectives 116:Four pillars 24: 9521:Environment 9198:Switzerland 9188:Philippines 9183:New Zealand 8946:Eco-anxiety 8800:Evangelical 8790:Ecotheology 8774:War on coal 8709:Ecofeminism 8658:Ecocentrism 8643:Biocentrism 8533:Disciplines 8287:Management 8231:sustainable 8003:Agroecology 7842:Nonviolence 7760:Consumerism 7755:Bohemianism 7730:Agrarianism 7586:Leo Tolstoy 7516:Duane Elgin 7475:Small house 7394:Plain dress 7384:Monasticism 7379:Mindfulness 7288:Slow living 7132:War on coal 7115:engineering 7105:development 7095:Sustainable 6993:imperialism 6968:development 6946:Stewardship 6665:Ecofeminism 6655:Ecocentrism 6635:Dirty hands 6594:Nonviolence 6553:Green party 6531:Core topics 6141:25 February 6127:"Religions" 5993:12 November 5867:12 November 5837:12 November 5257:2 September 4927:15 February 4565:20 February 4534:20 February 3997:22 February 3817:17 December 3757:Wall, Derek 3653:16 December 3328:16 December 3160:24 November 3130:14 February 2734:ecocentrism 2445:Light green 2441:prosperity. 2428:Gaia Theory 2403:environment 2282:New Zealand 2257:New Zealand 2250:David Fleay 2242:Steve Irwin 2197:green party 2191:is home to 2026:aquaculture 1861:Middle East 1851:Middle East 1827:Berlin Wall 1796:ran aground 1488:depletion, 1441:outer space 1201:Sierra Club 1145:consumerism 1133:John Ruskin 1094:John Ruskin 1062:John Ruskin 912:environment 844:Alkali Acts 822:during the 756:environment 752:stewardship 748:sustainable 681:War on coal 664:engineering 654:development 644:Sustainable 542:imperialism 517:development 495:Stewardship 210:Ecofeminism 200:Ecocentrism 180:Dirty hands 137:Nonviolence 94:Green party 73:Core topics 9591:Categories 9466:Land ethic 9386:Ng Cho-nam 9292:Motorsport 9268:Journalism 9234:Ecofiction 9217:In culture 9125:By country 8826:Opposition 8749:Green left 8704:Ecofascism 8590:Psychology 8580:Philosophy 8570:Humanities 8477:Key topics 8246:ecological 8200:metabolism 8150:Sexecology 8047:Economics 8031:ecological 8023:Demography 7785:Food miles 7735:Amateurism 7627:Jim Merkel 7607:Mark Boyle 7561:Nick Rosen 7480:Tiny house 7414:Temperance 7359:Detachment 7354:Asceticism 7349:Aparigraha 7228:Freeganism 7213:Dry toilet 6934:opposition 6922:technology 6852:Eco-tariff 6792:Carbon tax 6695:Green left 6660:Ecofascism 6183:Jeff Luers 6063:3 December 6024:3 December 5748:22 January 3359:27 October 3005:References 2958:Sexecology 2858:Ecofascism 2775:See also: 2771:Criticisms 2746:patriarchy 2742:capitalism 2605:pesticides 2578:David Sive 2564:harms was 2547:midwestern 2512:, and the 2506:Greenpeace 2319:New Mexico 2091:Bangladesh 2085:Bangladesh 2030:power grid 2022:Pepsi Cola 1857:Arab world 1776:See also: 1754:The Amazon 1734:See also: 1717:After the 1623:, and the 1520:base pairs 1412:Malthusian 1348:ecocentric 1340:Greenpeace 1326:The first 1270:published 999:Dehradun. 916:civic duty 820:atmosphere 783:grassroots 764:ecosystems 483:opposition 471:technology 401:Eco-tariff 341:Carbon tax 240:Green left 205:Ecofascism 19:See also: 9421:John Muir 9312:Eco hotel 9297:Sculpture 9256:festivals 9137:Australia 8899:Offshoots 8783:Religious 8677:Political 8610:Sociology 8550:Education 8317:Planning 8296:fisheries 8226:landscape 8195:geography 8066:education 7832:Itinerant 7725:Affluenza 7409:Rastafari 7374:Mendicant 7258:No frills 7233:Frugality 7203:DIY ethic 7186:Practices 7125:transport 7068:conflicts 6279:28 August 6246:1543-5938 6105:Magazine" 6053:0261-3077 5791:2296-2565 5673:145509040 5482:145716321 5474:0964-4016 5423:"History" 5360:0944-1344 5064:0020-5850 4969:: 44–66. 4899:102491027 4885:: 61–82. 4862:15 August 4806:153447715 4409:0028-0747 4286:16 August 4254:16 August 4210:16 August 4168:16 August 4079:Brookings 3759:, (1994) 3721:The Times 3708:The Times 3607:143766333 3599:0308-518X 3526:254553730 3510:1573-0387 3318:301345427 3280:The Hindu 3093:211405454 3085:1543-9372 2562:aesthetic 2453:lifestyle 2391:nutrition 2377:recycling 2234:Bob Brown 2189:Australia 2173:Melbourne 2171:rally in 2150:Australia 2018:Coca-Cola 1923:land loss 1895:Han River 1831:Agenda 21 1819:Chernobyl 1590:acid rain 1530:In 2022, 1494:acid rain 1452:Stockholm 1328:Earth Day 1308:Earth Day 1206:John Muir 1178:John Muir 1149:pollution 1102:Ennerdale 1029:kittiwake 816:pollution 674:transport 617:conflicts 9581:Politics 9109:Protests 9062:Greening 8936:Degrowth 8876:Hardline 8595:Religion 8585:Politics 8411:Scholars 8401:Journals 8391:Concepts 8386:Category 8331:regional 8326:land use 8125:Forestry 7847:Peak oil 7775:Degrowth 7591:Valluvar 7450:Car-free 7313:Veganism 7073:killings 7055:Localism 7023:retrofit 7018:recovery 7013:New Deal 6988:greening 6983:grabbing 6951:in music 6907:planning 6902:movement 6872:conflict 6630:Degrowth 6470:64486430 6411:. 1995. 6299:Archived 6273:Archived 6203:Archived 6175:Archived 6057:Archived 6018:Archived 5987:Archived 5957:Archived 5918:Archived 5887:Archived 5861:Archived 5831:Archived 5809:27486573 5742:Archived 5717:16 April 5711:Archived 5707:HuffPost 5677:Archived 5401:Archived 5378:35971052 5309:17 March 5303:Archived 5283:17 March 5277:Archived 5251:Archived 5227:17 March 5221:Archived 5139:Archived 5109:Archived 4987:Archived 4983:15522940 4921:Archived 4853:Archived 4757:cite web 4663:Archived 4624:Archived 4559:Archived 4528:Archived 4497:Archived 4467:Archived 4421:Archived 4417:40912265 4336:Archived 4313:Archived 4277:Archived 4248:Archived 4204:Archived 4126:Archived 4083:Archived 4052:Archived 4022:Archived 3991:Archived 3880:Archived 3850:Archived 3811:Archived 3736:Archived 3686:Archived 3647:Archived 3643:BBC News 3548:Archived 3544:hmoob.in 3518:33782819 3463:Archived 3445:(1993). 3382:Archived 3353:Archived 3322:Archived 3252:Archived 3213:Archived 3205:(1922). 3178:(1835). 3150:Magazine 3124:Archived 3097:Archived 3036:Archived 2816:See also 2620:"NIMBYS" 2609:fluoride 2539:property 2496:include 2492:. Major 2490:protests 2418:de facto 2276:Auckland 2232:such as 2034:movement 1800:Cornwall 1574:'s 1968 1395:Minamata 1379:Cornwall 1357:test at 1320:US Steel 1165:and the 1098:Newlands 951:botanist 859:soda ash 836:chemical 622:killings 604:Localism 572:retrofit 567:recovery 562:New Deal 537:greening 532:grabbing 500:in music 456:planning 451:movement 421:conflict 175:Degrowth 48:a series 46:Part of 9545:Society 9533:Ecology 9507:Portals 9396:Al Gore 9307:Tourism 9302:Surfing 9132:Albania 8812:Judaism 8600:Science 8565:History 8545:Ecology 8504:History 8396:Degrees 8347:Policy 8336:spatial 8262:Health 8216:Applied 8205:studies 8190:ecology 8175:studies 8170:science 8118:zoology 8113:ecology 8091:justice 8086:studies 8081:science 8027:Design 7996:Related 7820:commune 7718:Related 7404:Quakers 7218:Fasting 7048:washing 7043:vehicle 6973:economy 6897:justice 6887:finance 6329:excerpt 6327:(2022) 6305:6 March 6271:: 127. 6131:cia.gov 5963:8 April 5924:6 March 5893:17 July 5800:4947579 5775:: 148. 5686:8 April 5433:5 March 5407:6 March 5369:9377810 5338:Bibcode 5115:10 June 5084:19 July 4786:Bibcode 4669:8 April 4630:26 June 4503:6 March 4473:10 June 4427:8 April 4342:6 March 4246:. BBC. 4089:10 June 4058:10 June 4048:HISTORY 4028:10 June 3856:26 June 3692:8 April 3579:Bibcode 3554:8 April 3425:3986234 3291:9 March 3103:8 April 3042:8 April 2738:Western 2702:Riksdag 2677:Al Gore 2646:ecology 2613:ethanol 2545:in the 2337:Ecology 2309:Before 2145:Oceania 1955:of the 1724:bolivar 1482:ecology 1167:maypole 848:gaseous 818:in the 802:History 768:ecology 754:of the 597:washing 592:vehicle 522:economy 446:justice 436:finance 9569:Energy 9261:horror 9178:Israel 9142:Brazil 8560:Health 8555:Ethics 8351:energy 8301:forest 8281:public 8186:Urban 8108:botany 8096:racism 8071:ethics 8056:thermo 8051:energy 7906:Fields 7708:Walden 7642:Thomas 7460:Hippie 7273:Regift 7193:Barter 7110:energy 7100:design 7033:theory 6978:growth 6917:racism 6892:issues 6857:Ecotax 6484: 6468: 6458: 6436: 6386: 6244: 6051: 5949: 5807: 5797: 5789: 5671: 5629:8 July 5603:8 July 5558:8 July 5532:8 July 5506:8 July 5480: 5472: 5376: 5366: 5358: 5197:8 July 5171:8 July 5145:2 July 5062: 4993:2 July 4981: 4897: 4827: 4804: 4747:8 July 4721:8 July 4695:8 July 4655: 4616: 4591:8 July 4415: 4407: 4376:8 July 4196: 4159: 3964: 3930: 3886:9 June 3842: 3785: 3678: 3605: 3597: 3524: 3516: 3508: 3469:6 June 3455: 3423: 3388:6 June 3316: 3258:6 June 3244: 3219:6 June 3091: 3083: 3028: 2878:Ecosia 2783:, and 2447:, and 2248:, and 2183:, the 2125:Africa 2077:, and 2075:Odisha 2067:Mumbai 2042:nature 1947:, and 1806:. The 1772:Europe 1730:Brazil 1619:, the 1615:, the 1570:, and 1188:Walden 1154:Utopia 1139:, and 1121:Walden 1092:, and 943:Madras 896:Oxford 772:health 659:energy 649:design 582:theory 527:growth 466:racism 441:issues 406:Ecotax 9280:Music 9229:Books 9166:India 9154:China 9005:Goals 8807:Islam 8619:Views 8341:urban 8311:waste 7651:Media 7637:Suelo 7344:Amish 7328:WWOOF 7028:state 6963:Green 5680:(PDF) 5669:S2CID 5649:(PDF) 5478:S2CID 4979:S2CID 4895:S2CID 4856:(PDF) 4849:(PDF) 4802:S2CID 4413:JSTOR 4367:(PDF) 4280:(PDF) 4273:(PDF) 3603:S2CID 3522:S2CID 3421:JSTOR 3089:S2CID 3069:(3). 2399:aging 2063:Aarey 1976:India 1906:China 1486:ozone 1439:from 1437:Earth 1387:Japan 996:Karen 988:Burma 904:India 813:smoke 577:state 512:Green 9251:list 9246:Film 7470:Slow 6482:ISBN 6466:OCLC 6456:ISBN 6434:ISBN 6384:ISBN 6307:2023 6281:2022 6242:ISSN 6143:2019 6065:2019 6049:ISSN 6026:2019 5995:2022 5965:2023 5947:ISBN 5926:2023 5895:2015 5869:2022 5839:2022 5805:PMID 5787:ISSN 5750:2014 5719:2020 5688:2023 5631:2024 5605:2024 5560:2024 5534:2024 5508:2024 5470:ISSN 5435:2013 5409:2023 5374:PMID 5356:ISSN 5311:2013 5285:2013 5259:2016 5229:2013 5199:2024 5173:2024 5147:2017 5117:2020 5086:2024 5060:ISSN 4995:2018 4929:2013 4864:2018 4825:ISBN 4763:link 4749:2024 4723:2024 4697:2024 4671:2023 4653:ISBN 4632:2023 4614:ISBN 4593:2024 4567:2013 4536:2013 4505:2023 4475:2020 4429:2023 4405:ISSN 4378:2024 4344:2023 4288:2018 4256:2018 4212:2018 4194:ISBN 4170:2018 4157:ISBN 4091:2020 4060:2020 4030:2020 3999:2013 3962:ISBN 3928:ISBN 3888:2020 3858:2023 3840:ISBN 3819:2012 3783:ISBN 3694:2023 3676:ISBN 3655:2013 3595:ISSN 3556:2023 3514:PMID 3506:ISSN 3471:2020 3453:ISBN 3390:2020 3361:2020 3330:2013 3314:OCLC 3293:2009 3260:2020 3242:ISBN 3221:2020 3162:2019 3132:2006 3105:2023 3081:ISSN 3044:2023 3026:ISBN 2748:and 2648:and 2576:and 2519:The 2488:and 2468:The 2222:and 2053:and 2020:and 1897:and 1875:The 1863:and 1846:Asia 1780:and 1604:and 1596:and 1584:and 1504:and 1180:and 1100:and 1027:and 992:teak 941:The 746:and 744:just 726:The 9224:Art 8575:Law 8076:law 7008:job 6360:. 6232:doi 6014:Vox 5795:PMC 5777:doi 5661:doi 5462:doi 5364:PMC 5346:doi 5052:doi 5048:100 4971:doi 4967:181 4887:doi 4794:doi 4153:149 3924:162 3587:doi 3498:doi 3413:doi 3071:doi 2675:to 2071:Goa 1291:DDT 1124:by 557:job 9593:: 6464:. 6343:. 6297:. 6269:16 6267:. 6263:. 6240:. 6228:45 6226:. 6222:. 6185:, 6181:, 6151:^ 6129:. 6107:. 6081:. 6055:. 6047:. 6043:. 6016:. 6012:. 5985:. 5981:. 5955:. 5916:. 5912:. 5859:. 5855:. 5829:. 5825:. 5803:. 5793:. 5785:. 5771:. 5767:. 5740:. 5736:. 5709:. 5705:. 5675:. 5667:. 5657:20 5655:. 5651:. 5622:. 5596:. 5577:. 5551:. 5525:. 5499:. 5476:. 5468:. 5458:10 5456:. 5452:. 5399:. 5395:. 5372:. 5362:. 5354:. 5344:. 5334:30 5332:. 5328:. 5249:. 5245:. 5219:. 5215:. 5190:. 5164:. 5137:. 5133:. 5107:. 5103:. 5058:. 5046:. 5042:. 4985:. 4977:. 4965:. 4961:. 4907:^ 4893:. 4883:75 4881:. 4800:. 4792:. 4782:13 4780:. 4759:}} 4755:{{ 4740:. 4714:. 4688:. 4661:. 4622:. 4584:. 4557:. 4553:. 4526:. 4522:. 4495:. 4491:. 4437:^ 4419:. 4411:. 4401:11 4399:. 4395:. 4369:. 4352:^ 4334:. 4330:. 4307:. 4296:^ 4202:. 4155:. 4107:, 4081:. 4077:. 4050:. 4046:. 4020:. 4016:. 3989:. 3985:. 3926:. 3896:^ 3878:. 3874:. 3848:. 3805:. 3684:. 3645:. 3641:. 3601:. 3593:. 3585:. 3575:38 3573:. 3546:. 3542:. 3520:. 3512:. 3504:. 3494:54 3492:. 3488:. 3461:. 3441:; 3419:. 3409:11 3407:. 3347:. 3320:. 3277:. 3250:. 3188:. 3186:88 3148:. 3095:. 3087:. 3079:. 3067:11 3065:. 3061:. 3034:. 2801:, 2779:, 2767:. 2760:, 2744:, 2552:. 2508:, 2504:, 2500:, 2397:, 2393:, 2375:, 2357:. 2244:, 2240:, 2236:, 2226:. 2199:. 2167:A 2081:. 2073:, 1943:, 1939:, 1935:, 1929:. 1608:. 1562:, 1500:, 1496:, 1492:, 1480:, 1458:. 1397:. 1338:. 1244:. 1169:. 1147:, 1135:, 1088:, 972:. 938:. 861:. 778:. 770:, 738:. 50:on 9509:: 8445:e 8438:t 8431:v 7891:e 7884:t 7877:v 7661:" 7657:" 7171:e 7164:t 7157:v 6514:e 6507:t 6500:v 6472:. 6309:. 6283:. 6248:. 6234:: 6145:. 6067:. 6028:. 5997:. 5967:. 5928:. 5897:. 5871:. 5841:. 5811:. 5779:: 5773:4 5752:. 5721:. 5690:. 5663:: 5633:. 5607:. 5581:. 5562:. 5536:. 5510:. 5484:. 5464:: 5437:. 5411:. 5380:. 5348:: 5340:: 5313:. 5287:. 5261:. 5231:. 5201:. 5175:. 5149:. 5119:. 5088:. 5066:. 5054:: 4997:. 4973:: 4931:. 4901:. 4889:: 4866:. 4833:. 4808:. 4796:: 4788:: 4765:) 4751:. 4725:. 4699:. 4673:. 4634:. 4595:. 4569:. 4538:. 4507:. 4477:. 4431:. 4380:. 4346:. 4290:. 4258:. 4093:. 4062:. 4032:. 4001:. 3970:. 3936:. 3890:. 3860:. 3821:. 3791:. 3696:. 3657:. 3609:. 3589:: 3581:: 3558:. 3528:. 3500:: 3473:. 3427:. 3415:: 3392:. 3363:. 3332:. 3295:. 3262:. 3223:. 3164:. 3134:. 3107:. 3073:: 3046:. 2516:. 2325:. 2296:. 2266:. 2252:. 2159:. 715:e 708:t 701:v

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.