430:
95:
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decided to de-standardize the field, meaning that there is no current standard methodology regarding teaching and creating
English studies. In removing this standardization, many scholars are reconsidering the function of experts in teaching English studies. While the predominant pedagogy focused on a hierarchical approach, with expert Anglicists advising teachers how to teach English studies, emerging discussions call for approaches that value diversity and with it the identities that students of English studies bring to experts.
1223:
54:
157:
1495:, a practice of reading pre-modern texts, became the preferred scholarly paradigm. However, English-speaking countries distanced themselves from philological paradigms soon after World War I. At the end of this process, many English departments refocused their work on various forms of writing instruction (creative, professional, critical) and the interpreting of literary texts.
1796:. Along with what is typically covered in English studies regarding the written analysis of English literature, an emphasis is placed particularly on the prestige of British literature and its importance as a foundational part of English studies. Additionally, as is present in the overall discussion of English studies, British educators continue to debate the relevance of
347:(MLA) divides English studies into two disciplines: a language-focused discipline, and a literature-focused discipline. At universities in non-English-speaking countries, one department often covers all aspects of English studies as well as English taught as a foreign language and English linguistics.
1543:
In the 1990s, there was a collective effort by
Anglicists to standardize the academic discipline to follow similar methods of analysis and self-evaluation of both English literature and the criticism of said literature. However, after backlash described this standardization as restricting, Anglicists
1834:
In Japan, there is another form of teaching called Task-supported language teaching (TSLT) that focuses on
English used as a communication tool. English is used as a communication tool, as opposed to literature analysis. This research looks at how a method called TSLT can help in English classes for
1675:
is someone who works in the field of
English studies. Historically, the term Anglicist has been very loosely defined, with the term mistakenly used in the same vein as Anglist, a label meant for historians and their studies. However, there have been very specific terms used to describe the different
1684:
English studies in secondary-schools vary depending on what country they are taught in. Further, English studies will differ between institutions within a country, as each school will have different teaching methods and curriculum. However, all countries share commonalities in their instruction via
1565:
literary masterpieces. Now, however, an
English Major encompasses a much broader range of topics which stretch over multiple disciplines. While the requirements for an English Major vary from university to university, most English departments emphasize three core skills: analyzing texts (a process
1552:
The absence of a clearly defined disciplinary identity and the increasingly utilitarian goals in U.S. society present a challenge to those academic units still mostly focusing on the printed book and the traditional division in historical periods and national literatures, and neglecting allegedly
1490:
The history of
English studies at the modern university in Europe begins in the eighteenth century. Initially, English studies comprised a wide variety of content: the practice of oratory, the study of rhetoric and grammar, the composition of poetry, and the appreciation of literature (mostly by
409:
English studies is taught in a wide variety of manners, but one unifying commonality is that students engage with an
English-language text in a critical manner. However, the methods of teaching a text, the manner of engaging with a text, and the selection of texts are all widely-debated subjects
271:. Although any English-language literature may be studied, the most commonly analyzed literature originates from Britain, the United States, and Ireland. Additionally, any given country or region teaching English studies will often emphasize its own local or national English-language literature.
1630:
An
English degree opens a variety of career opportunities for college graduates entering the job market. Since students who graduate with an English degree are trained to ask probing questions about large bodies of texts and then to formulate, analyze, and answer those questions in coherent,
1635:—skills vital to any number of careers—English majors have much to choose from after graduation. Typical career choices for English majors include positions in writing, publishing, teaching, journalism, and human resources. However, there are also career opportunities in fields such as
1502:
colleges during the first half of the 1970s. It provided an opportunity for students to develop critical skills in analytical reading with the aim of improving their writing. It focused on exercises in rhetoric and persuasive expression that had been traditionally only taught in
1715:. Students are asked to draw connections from the texts they are assigned with ideas discussed in class. They are also taught how to analyze fiction and nonfiction works and answer questions using citations from the texts. Overall, most high school English programs follow the
1702:
Students in high school have specific course requirements they must meet before they can graduate. In regards to
English studies, students must take four full credits in English, one in each grade level. As well, Ontario high school students must also pass a Literacy test.
1727:
In
European secondary schools, the studies of the English language are integrated into regular curriculum. English education is so deeply embedded that Europe as a whole has 91% of secondary school students taking courses in English. This rate goes as high as 100% in
1825:
In China, their school curriculum is more focused on drilling and multiple questions, rather than students understanding the language authentically. This is one method on how a preparatory English program in China teaches their international students.
1838:
The Japan Association for Language Teaching focuses on Japanese high school students in the L1 and L2 low writing and reading levels. Their low reading and writing levels in both English and Japanese could be due to them not being taught how.
1511:
and then rippling out into the English-speaking world) the English major became popular in the latter half of the 19th century, during a time when religious beliefs were shaken in the face of scientific discoveries.
1835:
people who speak English as a foreign language. It studies how students, teachers, and textbooks are important in this method. It also looks at how this method works in a typical Japanese high school class.
1355:
Some fields may cover works in languages other than English. The works studied in these fields only fall within the English studies discipline if the object of study is an English-language work.
410:
within the English studies field. Another unifying commonality is that this engagement with the text will produce a wide variety of skills, which can translate into many different careers.
402:, among many others. In most English-speaking countries, the study of texts produced in non-English languages takes place in other departments, such as departments of foreign language or
1491:
authors from England, since American literature and language study was only added in the twentieth century). In Germany and several other European countries, English
3339:
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skills essential to a number of career fields they pursue after graduation. Such careers that graduates pursue can include, but are not limited to,
3204:
2403:
3389:
1689:, composition, and language arts, as well as writing skills. These skills are then expanded and built upon in post-secondary institutions.
278:, involving both the analysis of the structures of works of literature as well as the application of these structures in one's own writing.
2509:
1570:
and reflective analysis), creativity and imagination with regard to the production of good writing, including a good understanding of the
2421:
1386:
2608:"Bridging the Gap: Towards Developing a Preparatory English Programme for Chinese Learners Joining the International Education System"
2593:
2485:
1853:
350:
It is common for departments of English to offer courses and scholarships in all areas of the English language, such as literature,
1676:
disciplines of English studies and those who study them, such as grammarian; a grammarian focused on the study of English grammar.
3749:
2679:
233:
3723:
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1349:
309:
2639:"Task-Supported EFL Instruction: Integrating Students, Teacher, and Textbook Roles in a Japanese Mainstream High School Class"
3291:
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1482:, an appreciation for the diversity of cultures, and an ability to clearly and persuasively express their ideas in writing.
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1470:, and studies in a foreign language. To the end of studying these disciplines, many degree programs also offer training in
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81:
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in the retention and advancement of culture, and the English Major thus provided students with the chance to draw
236:, which is a distinct discipline. The English studies discipline involves the study, analysis, and exploration of
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3182:
305:
17:
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qualities and meanings of older studies from a richer and broader source of literature than that of the ancient
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non-theoretical areas such as professional writing, composition, and multimodal communication. In the past, an
902:
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1858:
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1416:(alternatively "English concentration") is a term in the United States and several other countries for an
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1292:
344:
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38:
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1984:
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https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a7ca069e5274a29d8363d20/GCSE_English_literature.pdf
1244:
709:
329:
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103:
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1768:) have at least one test administered nationally to assess English proficiencies of its students.
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Standards, which require students to meet objectives in reading, writing, speaking and listening.
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286:
2190:, Undergraduate Writing in Composition Studies, University Press of Colorado, pp. 134–148,
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1334:
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633:
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391:
275:
241:
229:
120:
3708:
3355:
3602:
3193:
2680:"Writing Instruction: What Is Being Taught in Japanese High Schools, Why, and Why It Matters"
2094:
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1401:
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8:
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Students in grades 9–12 learn the skills of critical thinking and analysis by practicing
1364:
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Languages in secondary education: an overview of national tests in Europe : 2014/15
1582:, and literary styles from various time periods. Graduates with English degrees develop
170:
Please expand the article to include this information. Further details may exist on the
4223:
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4007:
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3187:
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2973:
2381:
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2012:
1985:"It is a Truth Universally Acknowledged that an English Major Must Be in Want of a Job"
1928:
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1504:
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1227:
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960:
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719:
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340:, etc.) is regarded as a distinct discipline, taught in a department of linguistics.
217:
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1996:
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English literature: GCSE subject content and assessment objectives. GOV.UK, 2013,
2000:
4102:
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769:
759:
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42:
2240:
30:"Anglicist" redirects here. For English words borrowed by others languages, see
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4012:
4002:
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3867:
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1558:
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1132:
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851:
774:
663:
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260:
225:
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2417:
2050:
1427:. The term also can be used to describe a student who is pursuing the degree.
4238:
4218:
4147:
3987:
3882:
3832:
3800:
3683:
3262:
2664:
2623:
2568:
2377:
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2213:
2183:
2058:
2008:
1946:
1924:
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1712:
1579:
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1529:
1499:
1447:
1417:
1206:
1046:
1006:
754:
729:
714:
653:
313:
3734:
2534:
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4173:
4017:
3937:
3812:
3317:
3312:
3224:
3089:
3077:
2861:
1863:
1459:
921:
846:
648:
548:
536:
355:
2195:
3837:
3166:
3134:
3095:
2940:
2866:
1797:
1716:
1636:
1607:
1271:
1068:
907:
897:
795:
638:
508:
498:
471:
321:
264:
2257:"English Majors Look Back; Humane Classrooms; Thinking About Thinking".
2134:
3922:
3912:
3785:
3127:
3052:
3018:
2945:
2930:
2918:
2886:
2847:
2136:
1781:
1595:
1513:
1450:
literature, multicultural literature, several literary genres (such as
1420:
1058:
980:
836:
814:
456:
421:
399:
387:
379:
2736:
2724:
2385:
2353:
2338:
2306:
2123:
Das Potential europäischer Philologien: Geschichte, Leistung, Funktion
2066:
2034:
1932:
1900:
1776:
Most British children take English Language and English Literature as
4208:
4198:
4137:
3972:
3897:
3367:
3111:
3100:
3062:
2955:
1801:
1656:
1492:
1201:
598:
503:
461:
375:
371:
337:
333:
31:
2607:
27:
Study of English-language literature, composition, and language arts
4107:
3977:
3957:
3887:
3139:
3028:
2950:
2896:
2871:
2777:
2544:
2533:
Eurydice (European Education and Culture Executive Agency) (2015).
2369:
2322:
1916:
1805:
1753:
1652:
1603:
1599:
1575:
1517:
1508:
1475:
1423:
degree focused around reading, analyzing, and writing texts in the
1391:
1091:
1031:
821:
466:
446:
359:
3122:
3072:
3046:
2923:
2876:
1809:
1785:
1765:
1737:
1729:
1619:
1591:
1587:
1525:
1463:
1430:
Prospective English majors can expect to take college courses in
1407:
1063:
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826:
809:
690:
658:
643:
628:
486:
395:
282:
156:
3161:
3033:
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1733:
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1451:
1053:
1026:
975:
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945:
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543:
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476:
383:
325:
268:
2125:, ed. Christoph König (Göttingen: Wallstein, 2009), pp. 34-44.
2913:
2816:
2771:
1745:
1741:
1632:
1567:
1537:
1521:
1462:), and a number of elective multidisciplinary topics such as
1455:
950:
935:
831:
608:
560:
531:
451:
256:
1777:
955:
481:
2794:
3340:
List of people considered a founder in a Humanities field
2903:
2265:(6). October 3, 2003 – via Academic Search Premier.
2137:"120 Years of American Education: A Statistical Portrait"
2135:
National Center for Education Statistics (January 1993).
1648:
1615:
965:
304:
of written and spoken texts in the English language, the
168:
about English as a discipline in high school and earlier.
2966:
1679:
2799:
2783:
2778:
International Society for the Linguistics of English
1267:
2790:
Conference on College Composition and Communication
2121:vs. English Studies: A Foundational Conflict", in:
1800:for contemporary teens, with some arguing for more
2464:"Guide to high school English skills, grades 9-12"
1358:
41:. For the study of England and Great Britain, see
2539:. LU: Publications Office of the European Union.
4236:
2486:"Most European students learn English in school"
1557:in English usually meant an intensive study of
2035:"Where Did College English Studies Come from?"
1804:texts and others upholding the virtues of the
1784:or subjects, and many go on to study these at
1764:. Furthermore, every European country (except
1408:English studies at post-secondary institutions
3764:
3750:
3383:
3205:Humanities and Social Sciences Communications
2832:
2735:, Vol. 3, No. 1 (Oct., 1941), pp. 47–52
1245:
281:English language arts, which is the study of
1507:. Outside the United States (originating in
2422:Education Quality and Accountability Office
82:Learn how and when to remove these messages
3757:
3743:
3390:
3376:
2839:
2825:
2809:Professional organizations Related to the
2643:Journal of Languages and Language Teaching
2172:"Literature and Science" (Matthew Arnold )
1252:
1238:
2772:European Society for the Study of English
2654:
1901:"Where Do English Departments Come from?"
1854:American Literature (academic discipline)
197:Learn how and when to remove this message
139:Learn how and when to remove this message
2707:What Can You Do with a Major in English.
2351:
2144:National Center for Education Statistics
1516:was thought to act as a replacement for
1498:The English major rose to prominence in
102:This article includes a list of general
2605:
1989:Change: The Magazine of Higher Learning
1625:
14:
4237:
3397:
2709:Hoboken: Wiley Publishing Inc., 2005.
2677:
2636:
2510:"Foreign language learning statistics"
2304:
2275:
2095:10.7208/chicago/9780226305257.001.0001
2032:
1982:
1898:
1382:English language learning and teaching
310:English language learning and teaching
216:) is an academic discipline taught in
3738:
3371:
3292:National Endowment for the Humanities
3277:Humanities, arts, and social sciences
2820:
2784:Association of Departments of English
2740:On the History of the English Major,
2181:
2082:
1685:the teaching of literature analysis,
1280:
3287:Moscow University for the Humanities
3258:Arts and Humanities Research Council
3215:Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society
2795:International English Honour Society
2078:
2076:
2028:
2026:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1894:
1892:
1890:
1888:
1886:
1680:English studies at secondary schools
1574:; and an understanding of different
234:English taught as a foreign language
150:
88:
47:
2671:
2630:
2599:
24:
2753:
2483:
2406:from the original on Jun 28, 2023.
2400:"Ontario High School Requirements"
2269:
1547:
1289:, including (but not limited to):
232:. This is not to be confused with
108:it lacks sufficient corresponding
25:
4286:
2765:
2428:from the original on Jun 4, 2023.
2276:Heller, Nathan (March 26, 2023).
2073:
2023:
1963:
1883:
63:This article has multiple issues.
2637:Santos, Alvin Ibe (2023-04-25).
1706:
1692:
1221:
428:
155:
93:
52:
3335:Humanities in the United States
3183:American Journal of Archaeology
2606:Barabas, Cris Delatado (2018).
2586:
2561:
2526:
2502:
2477:
2456:
2432:
2410:
2392:
2345:
2307:"The Terminology of Anglistics"
2298:
2250:
2225:
2089:. University of Chicago Press.
1387:History of the English language
1359:Other fields of English studies
306:history of the English language
71:or discuss these issues on the
3210:Journal of Controversial Ideas
2846:
2279:"The End of the English Major"
2175:
2157:
2128:
2111:
1939:
1899:Parker, William Riley (1967).
37:For the academic journal, see
13:
1:
2800:Modern Language Association (
2721:Courses and Programs of Study
2440:"Closing in on Close Reading"
2354:"Where Does English Come In?"
2259:Chronicle of Higher Education
2237:Chronicle of Higher Education
2001:10.1080/00091383.2015.1077674
1876:
3230:Revue des Études Arméniennes
2760:The End of the English Major
2596:. Accessed 29 February 2024.
1983:Feeney, Sarah (2015-09-03).
1859:English as a second language
1666:
1276:List of academic disciplines
7:
4250:English-language literature
2612:TESOL International Journal
1951:Modern Language Association
1842:
1293:African American literature
345:Modern Language Association
10:
4291:
3724:Women's writing in English
2719:The University of Chicago
2678:Mulvey, Bern (June 2016).
2241:Quo vadis, English Studies
2184:"Revising English Studies"
2033:Miller, Thomas P. (1990).
1771:
1485:
1298:Jewish American literature
230:English-speaking countries
36:
29:
4166:
3773:
3666:
3616:
3593:
3561:
3468:
3461:
3405:
3345:Outline of the humanities
3325:Criticism of mass culture
3305:
3297:National Humanities Medal
3250:
3175:
3006:
2854:
2656:10.33394/jollt.v11i2.7019
2402:. Government of Ontario.
2352:Fulcomer, Ed. S. (1938).
2051:10.1080/07350199009388912
1722:
1697:
1325:Indian English literature
413:
247:English studies include:
39:English Studies (journal)
4270:English-language culture
3330:Educational essentialism
2967:Interdisciplinary fields
2728:de Vane, William Clyde.
2239:, 13 January 2013; and "
2233:The Trouble with English
2182:DeJoy, Nancy C. (2004),
1829:
1820:
1345:South African literature
3719:Postcolonial literature
3674:Anglo-Norman literature
2723:The College 2006–2008.
2418:"Ontario Literacy Test"
1870:Literary Research Guide
1815:
1397:Technical communication
123:more precise citations.
3483:American Sign Language
3118:Liberal arts education
2083:Graff, Gerald (2007).
1762:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1335:New Zealand literature
404:comparative literature
392:philosophy of language
166:is missing information
3194:History of Humanities
2305:Malone, Kemp (1930).
2196:10.2307/j.ctt46nz9b.9
2086:Professing Literature
1687:reading comprehension
1661:information assurance
1310:Australian literature
1228:Literature portal
4275:Academic disciplines
3704:Great American Novel
3423:Early English Jewish
3350:Renaissance humanism
3282:Master of Humanities
2786:in the US and Canada
2119:Englische Philologie
1626:Career opportunities
1572:rhetorical situation
1472:professional writing
1402:The World of English
1002:Groups and movements
4189:Culture by location
3709:Jèrriais literature
3699:European literature
3269:Geisteswissenschaft
3235:Teaching Philosophy
3014:Abductive reasoning
2573:www.nidirect.gov.uk
2490:Pew Research Center
2358:The English Journal
2311:The English Journal
1365:Composition studies
1340:Scottish literature
1320:Canadian literature
1303:Southern literature
1287:American literature
621:Short prose fiction
524:Major written forms
364:composition studies
343:The North American
312:, and the study of
4265:Literary education
4255:Literary criticism
4224:Vernacular culture
3948:Germanic languages
3399:English literature
3356:Studia Humanitatis
2746:2010-04-02 at the
2730:The English Major.
2569:"GCSEs | nidirect"
2286:. pp. 28–39.
2245:Philologie im Netz
2168:2010-04-02 at the
1474:with relations to
1370:Discourse analysis
1315:British literature
1281:English literature
1115:Lists and outlines
591:Long prose fiction
302:discourse analysis
238:English literature
4232:
4231:
4214:Political culture
3732:
3731:
3679:Celtic literature
3662:
3661:
3453:Twentieth century
3365:
3364:
3085:General knowledge
3068:Cultural literacy
3002:
3001:
2936:Religious studies
2872:Classical studies
2687:JALT Publications
2554:978-92-9201-943-3
2247:69 (2014): 93-100
2205:978-0-87421-595-3
2104:978-0-226-30559-2
1663:, and directing.
1584:critical thinking
1505:classical studies
1480:literary analysis
1466:, courses in the
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16:(Redirected from
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4204:Official culture
4184:Cultural studies
3873:Central European
3767:cultural studies
3759:
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3745:
3736:
3735:
3714:Literary fiction
3478:African American
3466:
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3369:
3368:
3152:Self-realization
2964:
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2705:O'Hara, Shelly.
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1849:Academic English
1641:public relations
1612:public relations
1436:creative writing
1432:academic writing
1425:English language
1377:sociolinguistics
1350:Welsh literature
1330:Irish literature
1254:
1247:
1240:
1226:
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880:
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687:
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368:creative writing
314:World of English
298:sociolinguistics
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119:this article by
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3147:Moral character
3106:Human condition
3058:Critical theory
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2754:Further reading
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1945:
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1440:literary theory
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228:education in
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4179:Area studies
4174:Anthropology
4088:Scandinavian
4018:Kremlinology
3938:Filipinology
3917:
3693:
3354:
3318:Philistinism
3313:Antihumanism
3267:
3239:
3225:Nova Religio
3192:
3110:
3090:Hermeneutics
3045:
3038:
2862:Anthropology
2810:
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2729:
2720:
2706:
2690:. Retrieved
2686:
2673:
2646:
2642:
2632:
2615:
2611:
2601:
2588:
2577:. Retrieved
2575:. 2015-11-13
2572:
2563:
2535:
2528:
2517:. Retrieved
2514:ec.europa.eu
2513:
2504:
2493:. Retrieved
2489:
2479:
2468:. Retrieved
2466:. 2015-04-11
2458:
2447:. Retrieved
2443:
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2236:
2227:
2217:, retrieved
2188:Process This
2187:
2177:
2159:
2147:. Retrieved
2143:
2130:
2122:
2118:
2113:
2085:
2045:(1): 50–69.
2042:
2038:
1995:(5): 35–36.
1992:
1988:
1954:. Retrieved
1950:
1941:
1908:
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1824:
1775:
1726:
1710:
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1489:
1460:film studies
1429:
1413:
1411:
1354:
1264:
1263:
787:Encyclopedic
765:supernatural
681:Prose genres
537:closet drama
408:
400:play-writing
349:
342:
319:
300:, including
246:
213:
212:(or simply,
209:
208:
193:
180:January 2018
177:
165:
135:
129:October 2008
126:
107:
79:
72:
66:
65:Please help
62:
4053:New Zealand
3893:Circumpolar
3838:Assyriology
3624:Bangladeshi
3608:New Zealand
3528:New England
3443:Romanticism
3433:Restoration
3428:Elizabethan
3413:Old English
3167:Work of art
3135:Metaphysics
3096:Historicism
2941:Visual arts
2867:Archaeology
2855:Disciplines
2618:(1): 9–22.
1808:. See also
1798:Shakespeare
1717:Common Core
1637:advertising
1631:persuasive
1608:advertising
1272:linguistics
1192:Composition
1069:Tragicomedy
908:Verse novel
796:Non-fiction
700:Speculative
639:Short story
509:spoken word
499:Performance
472:heroic epic
322:linguistics
276:composition
121:introducing
4239:Categories
4028:Macedonian
4008:Kartvelian
3923:Eskimology
3913:Egyptology
3908:East Asian
3853:Belarusian
3843:Australian
3786:Albanology
3603:Australian
3533:New Mexico
3406:Historical
3128:Quadrivium
3053:Creativity
3019:Aesthetics
2946:Filmmaking
2931:Philosophy
2887:Literature
2848:Humanities
2579:2023-11-10
2519:2023-12-13
2495:2023-12-13
2470:2022-12-01
2449:2023-11-10
2284:New Yorker
2219:2023-11-07
1956:2023-11-07
1877:References
1782:National 5
1596:publishing
1540:classics.
1514:Literature
1421:university
1372:in English
1268:Literature
1107:Postmodern
1042:historical
981:Villanelle
862:Travelogue
857:Persuasive
837:Journalism
815:philosophy
782:Historical
750:paranormal
710:Children's
583:Electronic
457:fairy tale
422:Literature
388:publishing
380:journalism
330:morphology
253:literature
104:references
68:improve it
4209:Philology
4199:Ethnology
4143:Ukrainian
4138:Turkology
4043:Mongolian
3973:Hispanism
3968:Hungarian
3928:Ethiopian
3898:Coptology
3828:Aromanian
3765:Regional
3649:Pakistani
3634:Caribbean
3448:Victorian
3200:Humanitas
3112:Humanitas
3101:Historism
3063:Criticism
2956:Sculpture
2692:March 15,
2665:2621-1378
2624:2094-3938
2378:0013-8274
2331:0013-8274
2292:0028-792X
2059:0735-0198
2017:146546338
2009:0009-1383
1925:0010-0994
1673:Anglicist
1667:Anglicist
1657:marketing
1493:philology
1202:Narrative
1187:Magazines
1182:Sociology
1173:criticism
1143:Movements
1102:Modernist
1092:Classical
884:Narrative
720:adventure
664:Religious
634:Novelette
599:Anthology
554:narrative
504:audiobook
462:folk play
376:etymology
372:philology
338:phonology
334:phonetics
222:secondary
172:talk page
74:talk page
32:Anglicism
4153:Yugoslav
4108:Sinology
4093:Scottish
4058:Oriental
4033:Mandaean
3998:Japanese
3978:Indology
3963:Hellenic
3953:Hawaiian
3933:European
3903:Croatian
3863:Canadian
3823:Armenian
3791:American
3639:Filipino
3629:Canadian
3580:Scottish
3548:Southern
3538:New York
3498:Catholic
3470:American
3438:Augustan
3251:Academia
3220:Leonardo
3188:Daedalus
3176:Journals
3140:Ontology
3029:The arts
2951:Painting
2897:Rhetoric
2744:Archived
2426:Archived
2404:Archived
2166:Archived
1864:Literati
1843:See also
1806:classics
1754:Slovenia
1653:business
1604:research
1600:teaching
1576:cultures
1563:American
1518:religion
1509:Scotland
1500:American
1476:rhetoric
1448:American
1392:Rhetoric
1375:English
1265:See also
1197:Language
1128:Glossary
1097:Medieval
1032:Libretto
961:Limerick
913:National
903:Dramatic
893:Children
822:Anecdote
805:Academic
745:military
566:Nonsense
467:folksong
447:Folklore
360:rhetoric
320:English
296:English
274:English
240:through
4167:Related
4103:Serbian
4098:Semitic
4083:Russian
4073:Romance
4063:Pacific
3993:Italian
3983:Iranian
3958:Hebraic
3918:English
3888:Chinese
3878:Chicano
3818:Aramaic
3781:African
3595:Oceanic
3563:British
3503:Chicago
3306:Related
3241:more...
3123:Trivium
3073:Culture
3047:Bildung
2989:Medical
2974:Digital
2924:Theatre
2877:History
1810:O Level
1786:A Level
1772:Britain
1766:Belgium
1738:Germany
1730:Denmark
1620:finance
1592:editing
1588:writing
1559:British
1526:ethical
1486:History
1464:history
1444:British
1138:Writers
1123:Outline
1087:Ancient
1078:History
1064:Tragedy
941:Epigram
827:Epistle
810:history
770:western
755:romance
740:fantasy
705:Realist
691:Fiction
659:Parable
644:Drabble
629:Novella
613:romance
578:Ergodic
494:Oration
487:proverb
396:theater
283:grammar
218:primary
214:English
117:improve
4158:Zhuang
4133:Taiwan
4128:Syriac
4118:Somali
4113:Slavic
4078:Romani
4068:Polish
4013:Korean
4003:Jewish
3943:German
3868:Celtic
3858:Bengal
3848:Balkan
3806:Latino
3644:Indian
3523:Latino
3513:Hawaii
3162:Wisdom
3094:
3034:Beauty
3007:Themes
2994:Public
2984:Health
2892:Poetry
2780:(ISLE)
2774:(ESSE)
2713:
2663:
2622:
2551:
2386:805465
2384:
2376:
2339:803573
2337:
2329:
2290:
2212:
2202:
2101:
2067:465417
2065:
2057:
2015:
2007:
1933:374593
1931:
1923:
1802:modern
1790:Higher
1760:, and
1734:Sweden
1723:Europe
1698:Canada
1645:acting
1618:, and
1528:, and
1458:, and
1452:poetry
1212:Estate
1169:Theory
1158:poetry
1148:Cycles
1059:Script
1054:Satire
1027:Comedy
976:Sonnet
971:Qasida
946:Ghazal
931:Ballad
852:Nature
842:Letter
775:horror
735:erotic
669:Wisdom
649:Sketch
604:Serial
544:Poetry
516:Saying
477:legend
414:Fields
394:, and
390:, the
384:poetry
326:syntax
289:, and
269:poetry
267:, and
257:novels
224:, and
106:, but
4148:Welsh
3988:Irish
3883:Czech
3833:Asian
3801:Black
3774:Local
3617:Other
3585:Welsh
3575:Irish
3567:Irish
3553:Texas
2919:Music
2914:Dance
2683:(PDF)
2382:JSTOR
2335:JSTOR
2210:JSTOR
2140:(PDF)
2063:JSTOR
2013:S2CID
1929:JSTOR
1830:Japan
1821:China
1746:Malta
1742:Italy
1633:prose
1568:logic
1538:Latin
1534:Greek
1522:moral
1456:drama
1133:Books
1047:moral
1007:Poets
989:Lists
951:Haiku
936:Elegy
922:Lyric
832:Essay
730:crime
715:Genre
609:Novel
571:verse
561:Prose
549:lyric
532:Drama
452:fable
291:style
287:usage
261:plays
242:texts
3813:Arab
3565:and
3078:High
2711:ISBN
2694:2024
2661:ISSN
2620:ISSN
2549:ISBN
2444:ASCD
2374:ISSN
2327:ISSN
2288:ISSN
2200:ISBN
2151:2018
2099:ISBN
2055:ISSN
2005:ISSN
1921:ISSN
1816:Asia
1792:and
1778:GCSE
1561:and
1536:and
1446:and
1412:The
1270:and
1207:Feud
1171:and
1037:Play
997:Epic
956:Hymn
898:Epic
847:Life
482:myth
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