201:, has a collection of her original lithographs dating from 1919 to 1922. Lichtwitz Krasso exhibited in group shows in Rome and Vienna, and Philadelphia, USA. She was a member of the Eastern Art Association, the National Art Education Association, and the Artists Equity Association, among others. Her life-size oil painting of Mahatma Gandhi was completed and exhibited in a one-man show in Mumbai, India in 1945.
96:
for permission to sketch him in person. At first, he refused, stating he did not seek publicity for himself, but when he heard that she was a refugee from her own country, he allowed her to make life sketches of him for one month. From these drawings she created a 7' by 4 1/2' oil painting of Gandhi
65:
From 1918 to 1938 she had her own studio in Vienna, where she taught students from 1925 to 1938. Among the lithographs she created shortly after World War I were "Dance of Life" and "Resurrection." Later, she created a series of lithographs entitled "We" showing the connection between "etchers" such
225:
She married Oscar Tuk Krasso on
October 20, 1930. They came to the United States in 1946 and she was naturalized in 1952. She lived in South Plainfield, New Jersey, and taught art in her home until several years before her death, in Plainfield, New Jersey, on August 6, 1974.
168:
instead of oil. She experimented with acrylic polymer (plastic) media, for its bright clear color and resistance to dampness. She used acrylic polymer to make a kind of modeling paste or by soaking a cloth with this paste and sculpting it, to create a
143:
and taught in the New York City school system. She developed a system of art education for the non-congenital blind, based on the idea that people who have previously experienced color, form and space, can remember them to a certain degree.
156:. She combined and adapted such Old Master elements as representational figures and applying different layers of paint with Modern Art’s distorted figures and changes in perspective. In the 1950s to the 1970s she worked in
221:
and Vienna, Austria. The
Wilhelm Reich Trust Fund has a photograph of Emmy Lichtwitz (pre-1930) with pianist and arranger Erna Gal. After leaving Austria, she and her husband traveled to Russia, and then to India.
213:
in the Czech
Republic. She was the daughter of Theodor Lichtwitz and Therese Grun. Her grandfather, Emanuel Lichtwitz was a liguor manufacturer and importer in Opava, and the family had relatives in
328:
105:
In Mumbai, she began a children’s art movement in the schools. Paintings were exchanged between students in India and the United States. Some of these paintings are owned by the
58:, she earned a Master of Fine Arts degree in 1917. She did postgraduate work at the State Textile School, and the State Institute of Graphical Arts at the
507:
492:
522:
502:
380:
Vzplanutí / Olomouc Museum, Czech
Republic: Expresionistické tendence ve (Expressionistic Tendency of) Střední Evropě 1903-1936, page 108
336:
477:
517:
512:
245:, New Jersey, Section A, page 17 (September 5, 1979), and article and photograph of the artist with the Gandhi portrait,
448:
294:
Volume 1, (1958-1959), First
Edition, Marquis-Who's Who, The A. N. Marquis Company, Chicago, Illinois, page 719 (1959)
185:
Museum in Vienna, and her work is in the Museum of Modern
Western Art in Moscow for its permanent collection, now the
190:
186:
47:
189:
and the
Leningrad Art Museum, and in the Olomouc Museum of Art in the Czech Republic. In the United States, the
62:. At the university in Budapest, she learned all techniques of painting, ending with the Old Master technique.
173:
effect. Her collages often employed common articles such as shells, nets, paper, and even bicycle chains.
106:
497:
93:
252:
437:
125:
365:
114:
22:(January 19, 1895 – August 6, 1974) was an Austrian-American artist. Her artwork ranged from the
487:
482:
110:
66:
as herself and city workers. Among these drawings were "Our Song" and "The
Demonstration."
59:
8:
140:
292:
Who's Who of
American Women: A Biographical Dictionary of Notable Living American Women,
194:
379:
164:
and creating sculpted or raised surfaces. Most of her later paintings were done with
118:
459:
366:
Emmy
Lichtwitz-Krasso Biography, author Susanne Blumesberger, University of Vienna
97:
in the Old Master style in 1945. The same year, she had a one-man show in Mumbai.
209:
Lichtwitz Krasso was born on January 19, 1895 in Troppau, Austrian-Silesia, now
303:
70:
471:
165:
129:
74:
27:
38:
Lichtwitz Krasso attended the Academy of Art for Women from 1911 to 1916 in
304:
An Art of Their Own: Female Academies and Artist League's Austria 1900-1930
161:
198:
170:
153:
73:, who founded the Child Art Movement. She was especially influenced by
23:
182:
214:
133:
51:
157:
78:
55:
43:
238:, A Biographical Dictionary of Outstanding Jews, New York (1965)
218:
85:
84:
In 1939 she and her husband, Oscar T. Krasso, fled Austria for
39:
412:
Letter from the Jane Voorhees Zimmerli Art Museum, March 2012
210:
89:
403:, a community newspaper, South Plainfield, NJ (January 1974)
152:
Lichtwitz Krasso fused Old Master techniques with those of
69:
She was an assistant from 1933 to 1935 to Professor
46:, also known as the Vienna Women's Academy. At the
395:
393:
391:
389:
387:
124:From 1948 to 1951 Lichtwitz Krasso taught at the
469:
287:
285:
283:
281:
279:
277:
275:
273:
271:
269:
139:In 1952, she received a Bachelor's Degree from
384:
323:
321:
319:
317:
315:
313:
311:
266:
375:
373:
308:
508:Hungarian University of Fine Arts alumni
361:
359:
357:
355:
353:
77:, which began in Germany and her native
493:Austrian emigrants to the United States
470:
420:
418:
370:
350:
181:Lichtwitz Krasso has a series in the
523:20th-century American women painters
460:Wilhelm Reich Trust Fund Photographs
331:New Jersey Music & Arts Magazine
415:
13:
503:People from Plainfield, New Jersey
14:
534:
191:Jane Voorhees Zimmerli Art Museum
187:Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts
147:
333:, Volume 29, No. 10 (June 1974)"
100:
478:American Expressionist painters
453:
442:
229:
518:20th-century American painters
513:20th-century Austrian painters
431:
406:
297:
255:, Number 32, 1.2, S. 17 (1931)
1:
428:, New Jersey (August 7, 1974)
259:
204:
7:
107:Columbia University Library
10:
539:
449:Lichtwitz Family Genealogy
94:Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
48:Royal Academy of Fine Arts
399:Interview and article in
253:Arbeiter-Zeitung (Vienna)
176:
92:. While there, she asked
33:
16:Austrian-American painter
329:"Portrait of an Artist,
236:Who's Who in World Jewry
126:Parsons School of Design
115:New York Public Library
81:during her childhood.
20:Emmy Lichtwitz Krasso
111:Montclair Art Museum
60:University of Vienna
141:New York University
197:in New Brunswick,
195:Rutgers University
498:People from Opava
438:Emanuel Lichtwitz
119:Denver Art Museum
530:
462:
457:
451:
446:
440:
435:
429:
422:
413:
410:
404:
397:
382:
377:
368:
363:
348:
347:
345:
344:
335:. Archived from
325:
306:
301:
295:
289:
538:
537:
533:
532:
531:
529:
528:
527:
468:
467:
466:
465:
458:
454:
447:
443:
436:
432:
423:
416:
411:
407:
398:
385:
378:
371:
364:
351:
342:
340:
327:
326:
309:
302:
298:
290:
267:
262:
232:
207:
179:
150:
136:to the school.
103:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
536:
526:
525:
520:
515:
510:
505:
500:
495:
490:
485:
480:
464:
463:
452:
441:
430:
414:
405:
383:
369:
349:
307:
296:
264:
263:
261:
258:
257:
256:
250:
239:
231:
228:
206:
203:
178:
175:
160:, often using
149:
148:Art techniques
146:
132:, introducing
102:
99:
35:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
535:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
475:
473:
461:
456:
450:
445:
439:
434:
427:
421:
419:
409:
402:
396:
394:
392:
390:
388:
381:
376:
374:
367:
362:
360:
358:
356:
354:
339:on 2016-03-05
338:
334:
332:
324:
322:
320:
318:
316:
314:
312:
305:
300:
293:
288:
286:
284:
282:
280:
278:
276:
274:
272:
270:
265:
254:
251:
248:
244:
240:
237:
234:
233:
227:
223:
220:
216:
212:
202:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
174:
172:
167:
166:acrylic paint
163:
162:found objects
159:
155:
145:
142:
137:
135:
131:
130:New York City
127:
122:
120:
116:
112:
108:
101:Art education
98:
95:
91:
87:
82:
80:
76:
75:Expressionism
72:
67:
63:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
31:
29:
28:Expressionism
25:
21:
455:
444:
433:
426:Courier-News
425:
408:
400:
341:. Retrieved
337:the original
330:
299:
291:
247:Courier-News
246:
243:Courier-News
242:
235:
230:Bibliography
224:
208:
180:
151:
138:
123:
104:
83:
68:
64:
37:
19:
18:
488:1974 deaths
483:1895 births
249:(June 1955)
71:Franz Cižek
472:Categories
424:Obituary,
343:2017-09-09
260:References
199:New Jersey
171:bas-relief
154:Modern Art
88:(Bombay),
24:Old Master
401:The Paper
241:Article,
205:Biography
183:Albertina
26:style to
215:Bordeaux
134:puppetry
52:Budapest
158:collage
79:Austria
56:Hungary
44:Austria
219:France
177:Legacy
113:, the
109:, the
86:Mumbai
40:Vienna
34:Career
211:Opava
90:India
117:and
193:of
128:in
50:in
474::
417:^
386:^
372:^
352:^
310:^
268:^
217:,
121:.
54:,
42:,
30:.
346:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.