1294:
457:, which tells of her life from just before her marriage to William Marshal to right before the Battle of Lewes in 1264. Her romance and marriage to Simon de Montfort are much romanticized in this novel, especially since in real life Simon is killed the year following the Battle of Lewes and the pair had already had all 7 of their children; in the book, Eleanor and Simon have only just had their first two sons. Eleanor makes a second appearance in Henley's
338:, Simon was attracted to Eleanor's beauty and elegance as well as her wealth and high birth. They fell in love and married secretly on 7 January 1238 at the King's chapel in Westminster Palace. Her brother King Henry later alleged that he only allowed the marriage because Simon had seduced Eleanor. The marriage was controversial because of the oath Eleanor had sworn several years before to remain chaste. Because of this, Simon made a pilgrimage to
56:
411:, a nunnery founded by her deceased husband's sister Amicia, who remained there as abbess. There she died on 13 April 1275, and was buried there. She was well treated by Henry, retained her incomes, and her proctors were allowed to pursue her litigation concerning the Leicester inheritance in the English courts; her will and testament were executed without hindrance.
323:
480:
is confessor to
Eleanor. He tries to withdraw as her confessor, not stating the reasons, but she deduces the truth: he is too attracted to her beauty and wishes to avoid temptation. Nearer to the end of the book, Bacon visits her after Simon's death. He is commissioned by the Pope to write a book
299:. They were married on 23 April 1224 at New Temple Church in London. The younger William was 34 and Eleanor only nine. He died in London on 6 April 1231, days before their seventh anniversary. There were no children of this marriage.
481:
about human longevity and wishes to raise money to write it. Eleanor remembers him as Adam's protege. She gives him a piece of jewelry she has had for most of her life, and when he attempts to refuse it, she insists.
302:
Eleanor had brought a dowry of 10 manors and 200 pounds per year to this marriage. According to the law of the time, widows were allowed to retain one third of the estates of the marriage. However, her brother-in-law
1118:
without historical justification: it is simply a convenient method of referring to people who had, in fact, no surname. The first descendant of
Geoffrey to use the surname was
399:, but was unable to retain the support of the other barons. Several switched sides to the royalist cause; especially after the escape of Prince Edward, future
1407:
307:
took all of the estates and sold many, including her dowry, to pay
William's debts. Eleanor strove for many years to recover her lost property.
1210:
1376:
2290:
1699:
331:
292:, who protected and was regent for the young king Henry, and Louis was defeated in a few battles, and was forced to sign a treaty.
136:
1843:
1679:
1015:
2135:
2042:
194:
1080:
The household roll of
Eleanor de Montfort, Countess of Leicester and Pembroke, 1265 : British Library, additional MS 8877
1941:
1704:
1338:
1119:
1087:
304:
296:
289:
111:
2206:
1652:
1353:
1232:
1111:
17:
2115:
2105:
1828:
1818:
1664:
31:
2270:
1946:
1502:
1269:
1203:
1035:
Levin, Carole; Barrett-Graves, Debra; Carney, Jo
Eldridge; Spellman, W. M.; Kennedy, Gwynne; Witham, Stephanie (2000).
1929:
1048:
1025:
1004:
396:
407:
on 4 August 1265, where he was killed along with his son. Eleanor fled to exile in France where she became a nun at
1747:
1358:
1838:
364:
277:
183:
2285:
2239:
1808:
1497:
1371:
1348:
1328:
1196:
352:
173:
1951:
2295:
2280:
2275:
1813:
358:
288:
were in the
Midlands and southwest. The barons ruled the north, but they united with the royalists under
178:
759:
2110:
1674:
1256:
1163:
695:
284:, the future Louis VIII, were marching through the south. The only lands loyal to her brother King
1485:
840:
253:
229:
2100:
1803:
1765:
1659:
996:
2187:
1127:
637:
1876:
1784:
1742:
1689:
1473:
1446:
1363:
384:
249:
219:
1173:
785:
2265:
2260:
1796:
1752:
1723:
1694:
1616:
1577:
1492:
1434:
1395:
1343:
1333:
1321:
1219:
1123:
1110:
The surname "Plantagenet" has been retrospectively applied to the male-line descendants of
876:
663:
415:
285:
209:
8:
2222:
2073:
2023:
2004:
1997:
1961:
1912:
1635:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1589:
1520:
1507:
1414:
1309:
1279:
1261:
1251:
543:
517:
427:
400:
376:
2214:
1985:
1956:
1936:
1893:
1735:
1647:
989:
902:
575:
423:
1068:
2120:
2080:
2035:
1851:
1757:
1684:
1611:
1083:
1044:
1037:
1021:
1000:
461:. Her role in the book is that of the legal guardian to her niece, Rosamond Marshal.
439:
404:
346:
168:
160:
1454:
2125:
1888:
1833:
1525:
1244:
1115:
601:
450:
388:
2090:
1145:
1133:
414:
Eleanor's daughter, Eleanor de
Montfort, was married, at Worcester in 1278, to
281:
342:
seeking papal approval for their union. Simon and
Eleanor had seven children:
2254:
1924:
1823:
1274:
335:
276:
and Queen
Isabella was in shame. Eleanor never met her father, as he died at
2199:
2085:
1669:
295:
William
Marshal died in 1219; Eleanor was promised to his son, also named
473:
465:
430:, her mother's first cousin, at Sempringham priory, where she died 1337.
311:
273:
1293:
1188:
477:
265:
68:
395:
ruler of England. He tried to set up a reformed government, including
2061:
408:
322:
310:
The widowed Eleanor swore a holy oath of chastity in the presence of
81:
2157:
2095:
392:
55:
1151:
1139:
1034:
204:
272:
was in the hands of French forces, John had been forced to sign
269:
419:
426:. After the conquest of Wales, Gwenllian was imprisoned by
339:
280:
when she was barely a year old. The French, led by Prince
1039:
Extraordinary Women of the Medieval and Renaissance World
1231:
1168:
Elizabeth Woodville: Mother of the Princes in the Tower
370:
Joanna, born and died in Bordeaux between 1248 and 1251
493:
Ancestors of Eleanor of England, Countess of Leicester
403:, from Simon's custody. Montfort was defeated at the
397:
the first parliament elected by citizens of the towns
248:) (1215 â 13 April 1275) was the youngest child of
1170:, (The History Press, 2010), Genealogical table 4.
1036:
988:
422:. She would die giving birth to their only child,
1014:Labarge, Margaret Wade; Griffiths, N. E. (1997).
2252:
1408:Margaret of France, Queen of England and Hungary
1013:
30:For other people named Eleanor of England, see
1204:
48:Countess of Pembroke; Countess of Leicester
2186:
1211:
1197:
1043:. Greenwood Press, Westport, Connecticut.
54:
27:13th-century English princess and countess
1875:
1783:
1700:Thomas of Brotherton, 1st Earl of Norfolk
1670:Joan, Countess of Hertford and Gloucester
1513:Eleanor of England, Countess of Leicester
1472:
1077:
1057:
995:. Barnes & Noble Publishing. p.
1722:
1576:
1433:
1394:
1218:
438:Eleanor appears as a major character in
332:Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester
321:
137:Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester
2022:
1911:
1844:Thomas of Woodstock, Duke of Gloucester
1680:Margaret of England, Duchess of Brabant
1634:
1377:William de Longespée, Earl of Salisbury
1308:
1179:
1130:) who apparently assumed it about 1448.
1066:
464:Eleanor appears as a side character in
326:Eleanor's seal as Countess of Leicester
151: 1238; died 1265)
126: 1224; died 1231)
14:
2253:
2136:Arthur Plantagenet, 1st Viscount Lisle
2043:Edward of Westminster, Prince of Wales
1984:
856:
739:
735:
725:
617:
507:
503:
195:Eleanor de Montfort, Princess of Wales
2185:
2155:
2059:
2021:
1983:
1942:Thomas of Lancaster, Duke of Clarence
1910:
1874:
1782:
1721:
1705:Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent
1633:
1575:
1471:
1432:
1393:
1339:Matilda of England, Duchess of Saxony
1307:
1230:
1192:
1120:Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York
986:
932:
922:
918:
906:
900:
890:
874:
864:
860:
844:
838:
828:
815:
805:
801:
789:
783:
773:
757:
747:
743:
719:
709:
693:
683:
679:
667:
661:
651:
635:
625:
621:
605:
599:
589:
573:
563:
559:
547:
541:
531:
515:
511:
387:, Simon de Montfort's victory at the
290:William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke
112:William Marshal, 2nd Earl of Pembroke
2207:Edward of Middleham, Prince of Wales
1824:John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster
1653:Margaret of France, Queen of England
1354:Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile
1233:Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou
1112:Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou
1020:. McGill-Queen's Press. p. 48.
317:
2132:Illegitimate: Elizabeth Plantagenet
2116:George Plantagenet, Duke of Bedford
2106:Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York
1829:Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York
1819:Lionel of Antwerp, Duke of Clarence
1665:Eleanor of England, Countess of Bar
1182:, ch. "Guy de Montfort" esp. p. 72.
32:Eleanor of England (disambiguation)
24:
1947:John of Lancaster, Duke of Bedford
1503:Joan of England, Queen of Scotland
1292:
1270:Hamelin de Warenne, Earl of Surrey
1078:Wilkinson, Louise J., ed. (2020).
264:At the time of Eleanor's birth at
25:
2307:
2291:Children of John, King of England
1930:Joan of Navarre, Queen of England
1082:. Woodbridge, UK: Boydell Press.
1070:Ways of Medieval Life and Thought
449:Eleanor is the main character in
1748:John of Eltham, Earl of Cornwall
1359:Joan of England, Queen of Sicily
2219:Katherine, Countess of Pembroke
373:Richard de Montfort (1252â1281)
148:
123:
1839:Margaret, Countess of Pembroke
1157:
1104:
365:Guy de Montfort, Count of Nola
184:Guy de Montfort, Count of Nola
13:
1:
2060:
1968:Illegitimate: Edmund Leboorde
1498:Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall
1372:Geoffrey (archbishop of York)
1349:Geoffrey II, Duke of Brittany
1329:William IX, Count of Poitiers
379:Princess of Wales (1258â1282)
353:Simon de Montfort the Younger
259:
174:Simon de Montfort the Younger
2156:
1952:Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester
991:Who's Who in the Middle Ages
484:
476:. Early on, Bacon's mentor
446:, where she is called Nell.
391:in 1264 led to him becoming
314:, Archbishop of Canterbury.
7:
472:, which is primarily about
330:Seven years later, she met
10:
2312:
1290:
980:
933:15. Elizabeth de Courtenay
850:
737:
611:
505:
433:
29:
2271:13th-century English nuns
2235:
2194:
2181:
2164:
2151:
2111:Anne of York, Lady Howard
2068:
2055:
2030:
2017:
1992:
1979:
1919:
1906:
1883:
1870:
1791:
1778:
1730:
1717:
1675:Alphonso, Earl of Chester
1642:
1629:
1584:
1571:
1480:
1467:
1441:
1428:
1402:
1389:
1316:
1303:
1257:Geoffrey, Count of Nantes
1239:
1226:
1058:Maddicott, J. R. (1996).
920:
912:
884:
862:
858:
822:
816:13. Marguerite de Turenne
803:
795:
767:
745:
741:
703:
681:
673:
645:
623:
619:
583:
561:
553:
525:
509:
225:
215:
203:
159:
100:
88:
75:
62:
53:
46:
41:
1097:
455:The Dragon and the Jewel
1804:Edward the Black Prince
1067:Powicke, F. M. (1949).
760:William VI of AngoulĂȘme
95:Montargis Abbey, France
2188:Richard III of England
1297:
1128:Richard III of England
696:Aenor de ChĂątellerault
638:William X of Aquitaine
453:'s historical romance
349:(November 1238 â 1265)
327:
1877:Richard II of England
1785:Edward III of England
1743:Edward III of England
1690:Elizabeth of Rhuddlan
1486:Isabella of AngoulĂȘme
1474:John, King of England
1447:Berengaria of Navarre
1364:John, King of England
1296:
1017:A Medieval Miscellany
841:Isabella of AngoulĂȘme
325:
254:Isabella of AngoulĂȘme
250:John, King of England
230:Isabella of AngoulĂȘme
220:John, King of England
2286:House of Plantagenet
1797:Philippa of Hainault
1753:Eleanor of Woodstock
1724:Edward II of England
1695:Edward II of England
1617:Katherine of England
1578:Henry III of England
1493:Henry III of England
1435:Richard I of England
1396:Henry the Young King
1344:Richard I of England
1334:Henry the Young King
1322:Eleanor of Aquitaine
1220:House of Plantagenet
1124:Edward IV of England
987:Fines, John (1995).
877:Peter I of Courtenay
664:Eleanor of Aquitaine
416:Llywelyn ap Gruffudd
286:Henry III of England
246:Eleanor of Leicester
18:Eleanor of Leicester
2223:Richard of Eastwell
2169:no consort or issue
2074:Elizabeth Woodville
2024:Henry VI of England
2005:Henry VI of England
1998:Catherine of Valois
1962:Philippa of England
1913:Henry IV of England
1636:Edward I of England
1607:Beatrice of England
1602:Margaret of England
1597:Edward I of England
1590:Eleanor of Provence
1548:Bartholomew FitzRoy
1521:Joan, Lady of Wales
1508:Isabella of England
1415:William Plantagenet
1310:Henry II of England
1280:Mary of Shaftesbury
1262:William FitzEmpress
1252:Henry II of England
544:Henry II of England
518:Geoffrey V of Anjou
428:Edward I of England
401:Edward I of England
377:Eleanor de Montfort
355:(April 1240 â 1271)
242:Eleanor Plantagenet
191:Richard de Montfort
2296:Daughters of kings
2281:English countesses
2276:English princesses
2215:John of Gloucester
1986:Henry V of England
1957:Blanche of England
1937:Henry V of England
1894:Isabella of Valois
1736:Isabella of France
1648:Eleanor of Castile
1298:
903:Alice of Courtenay
786:Aymer of AngoulĂȘme
722:Eleanor of England
576:Matilda of England
459:The Marriage Prize
424:Gwenllian of Wales
385:Second Barons' War
359:Amaury de Montfort
328:
238:Eleanor of England
188:Joanna de Montfort
179:Amaury de Montfort
2248:
2247:
2231:
2230:
2177:
2176:
2147:
2146:
2140:Grace Plantagenet
2121:Catherine of York
2081:Elizabeth of York
2051:
2050:
2036:Margaret of Anjou
2013:
2012:
1975:
1974:
1902:
1901:
1866:
1865:
1852:John de Southeray
1809:Isabella de Coucy
1774:
1773:
1758:Joan of the Tower
1713:
1712:
1685:Mary of Woodstock
1625:
1624:
1612:Edmund Crouchback
1567:
1566:
1463:
1462:
1424:
1423:
1417:(died in infancy)
1385:
1384:
1288:
1287:
1152:Levin et al. 2000
1140:Levin et al. 2000
1089:978-0-901134-77-6
1060:Simon de Montfort
977:
976:
973:
972:
440:Sharon Kay Penman
405:Battle of Evesham
347:Henry de Montfort
318:Simon de Montfort
235:
234:
169:Henry de Montfort
71:, Gloucestershire
16:(Redirected from
2303:
2183:
2182:
2153:
2152:
2101:Margaret of York
2057:
2056:
2019:
2018:
1981:
1980:
1908:
1907:
1872:
1871:
1780:
1779:
1719:
1718:
1631:
1630:
1573:
1572:
1533:Geoffrey FitzRoy
1469:
1468:
1455:Philip of Cognac
1430:
1429:
1391:
1390:
1305:
1304:
1228:
1227:
1213:
1206:
1199:
1190:
1189:
1183:
1177:
1171:
1161:
1155:
1149:
1143:
1137:
1131:
1122:(father of both
1108:
1093:
1074:
1063:
1054:
1042:
1031:
1010:
994:
499:
498:
490:
489:
470:Doctor Mirabilis
444:Falls the Shadow
361:(1242/1243â1300)
152:
150:
127:
125:
58:
39:
38:
21:
2311:
2310:
2306:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2301:
2300:
2251:
2250:
2249:
2244:
2227:
2190:
2173:
2160:
2143:
2126:Bridget of York
2064:
2047:
2026:
2009:
1988:
1971:
1915:
1898:
1889:Anne of Bohemia
1879:
1862:
1834:Mary of Waltham
1814:Joan of England
1787:
1770:
1726:
1709:
1638:
1621:
1580:
1563:
1560:William de Forz
1526:Richard FitzRoy
1476:
1459:
1437:
1420:
1398:
1381:
1312:
1299:
1284:
1245:Empress Matilda
1235:
1222:
1217:
1187:
1186:
1178:
1174:
1162:
1158:
1150:
1146:
1138:
1134:
1116:Empress Matilda
1109:
1105:
1100:
1090:
1051:
1028:
1007:
983:
978:
602:John of England
487:
451:Virginia Henley
436:
409:Montargis Abbey
389:Battle of Lewes
334:. According to
320:
262:
199:
155:
154:
146:
142:
139:
129:
121:
117:
114:
96:
93:
82:Montargis Abbey
80:
67:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2309:
2299:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2242:
2236:
2233:
2232:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2225:
2220:
2217:
2213:Illegitimate:
2210:
2209:
2203:
2202:
2195:
2192:
2191:
2179:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2171:
2165:
2162:
2161:
2149:
2148:
2145:
2144:
2142:
2141:
2138:
2133:
2129:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2091:Cecily of York
2088:
2083:
2077:
2076:
2069:
2066:
2065:
2053:
2052:
2049:
2048:
2046:
2045:
2039:
2038:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2015:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2007:
2001:
2000:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1977:
1976:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1969:
1965:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1933:
1932:
1927:
1920:
1917:
1916:
1904:
1903:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1896:
1891:
1884:
1881:
1880:
1868:
1867:
1864:
1863:
1861:
1860:
1857:
1856:Jane Northland
1854:
1850:Illegitimate:
1847:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1800:
1799:
1792:
1789:
1788:
1776:
1775:
1772:
1771:
1769:
1768:
1764:Illegitimate:
1761:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1739:
1738:
1731:
1728:
1727:
1715:
1714:
1711:
1710:
1708:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1656:
1655:
1650:
1643:
1640:
1639:
1627:
1626:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1593:
1592:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1569:
1568:
1565:
1564:
1562:
1561:
1558:
1557:Philip FitzRoy
1555:
1554:Isabel FitzRoy
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1542:Osbert Gifford
1540:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1530:Oliver FitzRoy
1528:
1523:
1519:Illegitimate:
1516:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1489:
1488:
1481:
1478:
1477:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1460:
1458:
1457:
1453:Illegitimate:
1450:
1449:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1426:
1425:
1422:
1421:
1419:
1418:
1411:
1410:
1403:
1400:
1399:
1387:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1380:
1379:
1374:
1370:Illegitimate:
1367:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1325:
1324:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1301:
1300:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1268:Illegitimate:
1265:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1248:
1247:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1224:
1223:
1216:
1215:
1208:
1201:
1193:
1185:
1184:
1172:
1156:
1154:, p. 214.
1144:
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1027:0-88629-290-5
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336:Matthew Paris
333:
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293:
291:
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279:
278:Newark Castle
275:
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240:(also called
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92:13 April 1275
91:
87:
83:
79:13 April 1275
78:
74:
70:
65:
61:
57:
52:
49:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
2200:Anne Neville
2168:
2086:Mary of York
1551:Maud FitzRoy
1536:John FitzRoy
1512:
1180:Powicke 1949
1175:
1167:
1159:
1147:
1135:
1106:
1079:
1069:
1059:
1038:
1016:
990:
721:
469:
463:
458:
454:
448:
443:
437:
418:, Prince of
413:
382:
329:
309:
301:
294:
263:
245:
241:
237:
236:
47:
36:
2266:1275 deaths
2261:1215 births
1859:Joan Skerne
474:Roger Bacon
466:James Blish
383:During the
367:(1244â1288)
312:Edmund Rich
274:Magna Carta
210:Plantagenet
2255:Categories
478:Adam Marsh
266:Gloucester
260:Early life
69:Gloucester
2062:Edward IV
485:Ancestors
468:'s novel
442:'s novel
2240:Category
2158:Edward V
2096:Edward V
393:de facto
84:, France
1923:Wives:
1887:Wives:
1646:Wives:
981:Sources
434:Fiction
305:Richard
297:William
153:
145:
141:
128:
120:
116:
42:Eleanor
2198:Wife:
2072:Wife:
2034:Wife:
1996:Wife:
1795:Wife:
1734:Wife:
1588:Wife:
1484:Wife:
1445:Wife:
1406:Wife:
1320:Wife:
1243:Wife:
1086:
1047:
1024:
1003:
270:London
226:Mother
216:Father
101:Spouse
89:Burial
1660:Henry
1098:Notes
420:Wales
205:House
161:Issue
147:(
143:
122:(
118:
1766:Adam
1126:and
1114:and
1084:ISBN
1045:ISBN
1022:ISBN
1001:ISBN
875:14.
758:12.
694:11.
636:10.
340:Rome
252:and
244:and
76:Died
66:1215
63:Born
997:164
901:7.
839:3.
784:6.
720:1.
662:5.
600:2.
574:9.
542:4.
516:8.
2257::
1166:,
999:.
256:.
149:m.
124:m.
1212:e
1205:t
1198:v
1092:.
1073:.
1062:.
1053:.
1030:.
1009:.
34:.
20:)
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