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392:(1992), he stated: "here was lot of pressure for me, as well as the record label, principally because of the audience, which is always waiting for a hit. The problem is that people get used to a type of song, but an artist always has to be evolving. This album is completely different than the last one." Recording took place at his 4:40 Studio in New York City with Guerra handling its production and writing the lyrics for all the tracks. The final release consists of various Latin music styles including
473:. This content is interspersed with scenes of "erotic modern dance" and footage of Japanese sumo wrestlers. The video was controversial and censured in North America and Latin America. Guerra was asked by network stations to remove the graphic content which he refused to do as it is the "reality of our nations". Despite the controversy, the video received substantial play in both continents and was nominated in the category of
42:
437:, in which Guerra sings about "tragi-comical, socio- political realities". In the song, he strongly denounces the dislevel of socioeconomics as well as political corruptions. Guerra critiques the consequences of the global economic situation in Latin America and proclaims: "Nobody cares because we don't speak English, not
273:
number. The lyrics to the song provides a social commentary to the rising cost of living, while Guerra denounces the dislevel of socioeconomics as well as political corruptions in Latin
America. Guerra also references the racial identities of Latin America.
306:
depicting the poverty and repression Latin
American countries suffered from. Due to the violent nature of the scenes, it was censured in several Latin America countries, despite still receiving substantial play in both Latin America and the US.
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felt the "most interesting tracks are those that go beyond the usual stylistic boundaries of salsa", citing "El Costo de la Vida" and "Mal de Amor" and highlighted the former for its "soukous-style guitar lines that color" the song.
445:". He also comments about the cost of living going up stating "you can't eat beans anymore or a pound of rice or a measure of coffee". Guerra also makes references to the racial identities of Latin America since the encounter of the
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living in Miami who accused Guerra of being a communist. "That was one of the most difficult moments in my career", Guerra recalled. The backlash by the community was condemned by Cuban
American singer
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Se le pidió a Juan Luis que eliminara esa imágenes para poder ser difundido ampliamente y el líder de 4-40 dijo que no iba a quitar ninguna imagen porque esa era la realidad de nuestras naciones...
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editor Jason
Birchmeier praised it as a "witty song with a sharp socio-political edge unlike anything Guerra had written to date, let alone released as a single". The
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genre which became mainstream in the
Dominican Republic, having been previously seen as music for the lower-class. When Guerra recorded the following album,
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critic
Enrique Lopetegui called the track a "biting but gentle critique on the economic situation of Latin America". John Lannert of the
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1263:(Con)Fusing Signs and Postmodern Positions: Spanish American Performance, Experimental Writing, and the Critique of Political Confusion
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stated that the song "reveals a South
African melody layered over a thumping merengue beat". Larry Birnbaum wrote for
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1588:"Juan Luis Guerra y 440, Juan Luis Guerra - Grandes Exitos de Juan Luis Guerra 4.40 Album Reviews, Songs & More"
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editor
Daisann McLane noted the artist "transforms a soukous by Zaire's Diblo Dibala into a bubbly merengue romp".
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makes an appearance on the track playing the soukous guitar for Guerra's cover. The merengue tune also features a
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One of the album's merengue tracks is "El Costo de la Vida", which is a
Spanish-language adaptation of the 1988
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which caused controversy with the Cuban community in Miami. Commercially, the song reached number one on the
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portrays Guerra as a newscaster who reports the cost of living. The news monitor behind the singer depicts
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1446:"Sex, Drag and Rock 'n' Roll: Despite the Usual Provocateurs, 10th Annual MTV Awards Are Mostly Sedate"
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for the song features Guerra as a newscaster who reports about the cost of living. The video includes
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chart. Despite the editor's concern, it became Guerra's first song to reach the chart's summit.
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1883:"All of Juan Luis Guerra's No. 1 Hot Latin Songs Hits: 'Palomita Blanca,' 'Mi PC' & More"
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630:. The track was recognized as one of the best-performing songs of the year at the inaugural
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song "Kimia Eve" by
Congolese band Loketo. The band's lead musician and song composer
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journalist Rafael A. Charres complimented it as a "phenomenal single". An editor for
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that Guerra "translates Zairean soukous into hip-wiggling merengue". Similarly, the
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Caribbean Pleasure Industry: Tourism, Sexuality, and AIDS in the Dominican Republic
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1401:"Polygram Plans To Integrate U.S. Latin; MIV Hands Out Vid Noms; 'Tierra' Tracks"
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1303:(in Spanish). Santo Domingo, República Dominicana: Editora Búho. p. 220.
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Juan Luis Guerra y 4-40: Merengue y bachata a ritmo de poesía y compromiso
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269:. The song features Dibala on the guitar and is performed by Guerra as a
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1914:"Q&A With Gloria Estefan: 'Mi Tierra': Paying Tribute to Her Roots"
1109:"'El costo de la vida', un retrato de Latinoamérica desde hace 30 años"
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cautioned that the music video might "slow the song's ascent" on their
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by European settlers 500 years ago and asks "but, who discover whom?"
1513:(Media notes). Juan Luis Guerra. United States: Karen. 1992. K-MS-16.
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2019:
1793:"Latino hits range from tropical to Tejano Series: '93 A Look Back"
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for its social commentary and music. "El Costo de la Vida" won the
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916:. Vol. 106, no. 28. Prometheus Global Media. p. 3.
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reviewer Fernando Gonzalez called the track a "nod to soukous and
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in 1992 by Karen Records. It is a Spanish-language adaptation of
1989:. Vol. 105, no. 52. 25 December 1993. p. YE-58.
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Verna, Paul; Morris, Chris; Morris, Edward (12 December 1992).
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found the music to be "playful, ironic". Ramiro Burr from the
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in 1992 by Karen Records. The track was included on Guerra's
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Oye como va!: Hybridity and Identity in Latino Popular music
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song in which Guerra sings about the rising cost of living.
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Merengue and Dominican Identity: Music as National Unifier
719:
1993 year-end chart performance for "El Costo de la Vida"
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in 1993, but ultimately lost to "Una Rosa Es una Rosa" by
617:
At the 1993 Lo Nuestro Awards, "El Costo de la Vida" won
513:"El Costo de la Vida" was released as the album's third
247:) is a song by Dominican Republic singer-songwriter
1023:"Juan Luis Guerra Delivers Hotly Awaited Follow-Up"
257:(1992). The song was released as the album's third
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788:"Recordings - Areito by Juan Luis Guerra and 440"
674:Weekly chart positions for "El Costo de la Vida"
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487:International Viewer's Choice: MTV International
374:which sold over five million copies and won the
1523:: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (
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621:. The accolade was met with outrage by several
598:called the song a "bold, political statement".
343:A 25-second sample of "El Costo de la Vida", a
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283:Lo Nuestro Award for Tropical Song of the Year
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1953:. Vol. 106, no. 12. 19 March 1994.
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1329:"Secada Lead Latin Noms Following Grammy Win"
651:"Ojala Que Llueva Cafe" – 4:10
527:. He performed the track live as part of the
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1335:. Vol. 105, no. 10. p. 121.
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1224:. University of Chicago Press. p. 46.
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648:"El Costo de la Vida" – 4:09
501:. The video won Best Music Video at 1993's
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1552:. Vol. 104, no. 50. p. 48.
1410:. Vol. 105, no. 31. p. 31.
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1032:. Vol. 104, no. 52. p. 14.
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376:Grammy Award for Best Tropical Latin Album
277:The song received positive reactions from
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654:"Burbujas de Amor" – 4:13
465:with footages of starving children, the
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1066:Cordero, Diana R. (17 September 1992).
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908:"Juan Luis Guerra's Frantic 'Fogaraté'"
14:
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1107:Suárez, Jesús Lugo (7 November 2022).
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471:deforestation of the Amazon rainforest
2216:Grandes Éxitos Juan Luis Guerra y 440
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1721:"Juan Luis Guerra and 440 Areito BMG"
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523:Grandes Éxitos Juan Luis Guerra y 440
433:melody. It is one of the album's two
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2004:from the original on 12 January 2021
1960:from the original on 28 October 2021
1924:from the original on 23 October 2013
1880:
1790:
1772:from the original on 10 January 2023
1700:from the original on 10 January 2023
1686:Considine, J.D. (19 February 1993).
1567:from the original on 10 January 2023
1238:from the original on 10 January 2023
963:from the original on 10 January 2023
920:from the original on 10 January 2023
837:"Guerra: The Hot Tropical Mixmaster"
663:
1912:Lopetegui, Ernesto (22 June 1993).
1719:Gonzalez, Fernando (17 June 1993).
1650:Birnbaum, Larry (24 January 1993).
1618:"Guerra Gives Fans Satisfying Show"
1616:Lopetegui, Enrique (13 July 1993).
1444:Willman, Chris (4 September 1993).
1425:from the original on 3 January 2023
1347:from the original on 9 January 2023
1280:from the original on 9 January 2023
1195:from the original on 9 January 2023
1121:from the original on 9 January 2023
887:from the original on 3 January 2023
241:
24:
1827:Charres, Rafael A. (2 July 1994).
1456:from the original on 26 April 2016
1218:Padilla, Mark (15 November 2008).
1145:Lannert, John (27 December 1992).
1021:Lannert, John (26 December 1992).
932:
835:Lopetegui, Enrique (3 July 1993).
713:
317:
25:
2678:
2657:Songs written by Juan Luis Guerra
1893:from the original on 19 June 2022
1791:Burr, Ramiro (30 December 1993).
1594:from the original on 27 June 2022
1260:Neustadt, Robert (12 June 2012).
877:"Juan Luis Guerra y 440 – Areito"
786:McLane, Daisann (15 April 1993).
1859:from the original on 10 May 2022
1488:from the original on 10 May 2022
1484:(in Spanish). 17 February 1993.
849:from the original on 10 May 2022
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368:released his fifth studio album
355:Problems playing this file? See
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298:chart in the United States. The
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1476:"Premios a Artistas Destacados"
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1327:Lannert, John (30 March 1993).
1292:
1211:
1174:
1047:from the original on 5 May 2022
29:1992 single by Juan Luis Guerra
1399:Lannert, John (31 July 1993).
1059:
1014:
906:White, Timothy (9 July 1994).
899:
452:
13:
1:
1881:Roiz, Jessica (7 June 2022).
1829:"Cashbox Salutes Latin Music"
1688:"Music Modulates 'Blue Funk'"
1181:Niurka, Norma (9 July 1993).
769:
467:Chilean military dictatorship
265:song "Kimia Eve" composed by
251:from his sixth studio album,
1944:"Los Premios Latinos de BMI"
1147:"Guerra Enhances His Status"
796:. No. 654. p. 65.
531:for the Areíto Tour (1993).
479:5th Annual Lo Nuestro Awards
382:. The album popularized the
7:
2595:Literal Tour Grandes Éxitos
2082:Mientras Más Lo Pienso...Tú
1760:"Juan Luis Guerra – Areito"
1708:– via Newspapers.com.
939:Hernandez, Deborah (2009).
753:
491:1993 MTV Video Music Awards
245: "The Cost of Living"
10:
2683:
2585:A Son de Guerra World Tour
2122:Ni es lo mismo ni es igual
1798:Austin American-Statesman
1191:(in Spanish). p. 46.
1155:(in Spanish). p. 3F.
1078:(in Spanish). p. 14.
311:Background and composition
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2600:Entre Mar y Palmeras Tour
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1980:"1993: The Year in Music"
1183:"'Mi canto lo dice todo'"
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619:Tropical Song of the Year
595:Austin American-Statesman
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1266:. Routledge. p. 3.
1075:La Prensa de San Antonio
764:Hot Latin Tracks of 1993
493:, which was awarded to "
2590:Todo Tiene Su Hora Tour
2565:Bachata Rosa World Tour
2416:El Niágara en Bicicleta
2395:El Beso de la Ciguatera
1370:"Lo Nuestro – Historia"
985:Sellers, Julie (2004).
947:Temple University Press
509:Promotion and reception
485:. It was nominated for
2647:Juan Luis Guerra songs
2423:La llave de mi corazón
2138:La Llave de Mi Corazón
562:J.D. Considine of the
322:
287:1993 Lo Nuestro Awards
2312:Estrellitas y Duendes
2270:Ojala Que Llueva Cafe
2090:Ojalá Que Llueva Café
1816:– via ProQuest.
1675:– via ProQuest.
1639:– via ProQuest.
1299:Cabral, Euri (2008).
1170:– via ProQuest.
1093:– via ProQuest.
997:. pp. 152, 155.
819:– via ProQuest.
329:"El Costo de la Vida"
321:
220:"El Costo de la Vida"
35:"El Costo de la Vida"
2465:Lámpara Pa' Mis Pies
2197:Entre Mar y Palmeras
2189:A Son de Guerra Tour
945:. Philadelphia, US:
732:US Hot Latin Songs (
2662:Songs about poverty
2346:El Costo de la Vida
2284:Como Abeja al Panal
2224:Colección Romantica
2154:Coleccion Cristiana
1586:Birchmeier, Jason.
1519:cite AV media notes
1511:El Costo de la Vida
1481:El Siglo de Torreon
875:Birchmeier, Jason.
760:List of number-one
720:
675:
519:greatest hits album
238:El Costo de la Vida
187:El Costo de la Vida
18:El Costo De La Vida
2430:Bachata en Fukuoka
2360:Coronita de Flores
2277:Visa Para Un Sueño
2162:Todo Tiene Su Hora
1693:Rapid City Journal
718:
673:
643:Promotional single
565:Rapid City Journal
323:
167:singles chronology
77:"Burbujas de Amor"
2624:
2623:
2570:Areíto World Tour
2541:Cuando Me Enamoro
2458:Corazón Enamorado
2074:Mudanza y Acarreo
1918:Los Angeles Times
1622:Los Angeles Times
1450:Los Angeles Times
1374:TelevisaUnivision
1273:978-1-135-57926-5
1231:978-0-226-64437-0
1004:978-0-7864-1815-2
956:978-1-4399-0090-1
842:Los Angeles Times
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538:Los Angeles Times
475:Video of the Year
457:The accompanying
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16:(Redirected from
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2667:Songs in Spanish
2609:Related articles
2580:La Travesia Tour
2367:Rompiendo Fuente
2298:Burbujas de Amor
2051:Juan Luis Guerra
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1376:. Archived from
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2409:Palomita Blanca
2339:Señales de Humo
2305:A Pedir Su Mano
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2146:A Son de Guerra
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1543:"Album Reviews"
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1380:on 26 June 2015
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1188:El Nuevo Herald
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784:
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772:
756:
751:
716:
714:Year-end charts
708:
691:Hot Latin Songs
683:
671:
661:
640:
612:Hot Latin Songs
585:
582:Chicago Tribune
511:
503:Soberano Awards
463:graphic content
455:
362:
361:
353:
351:
350:
349:
348:
341:
334:
331:
324:
318:
313:
304:graphic content
296:Hot Latin Songs
244:
219:
199:
190:
181:
178:Señales de Humo
152:
138:
120:
116:
115:
70:
60:from the album
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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2537:
2534:Bendita tu luz
2529:
2527:
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2405:
2398:
2391:
2384:
2381:La Cosquillita
2377:
2374:Cuando Te Beso
2370:
2363:
2356:
2349:
2342:
2335:
2329:
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2315:
2308:
2301:
2294:
2291:La Bilirrubina
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2178:
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2110:
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2032:
2024:
2016:
2015:
1971:
1935:
1904:
1870:
1819:
1801:. p. 12.
1783:
1747:
1729:. p. 14.
1711:
1696:. p. D6.
1678:
1660:. p. 19.
1652:"New Releases"
1642:
1605:
1578:
1530:
1499:
1467:
1436:
1391:
1372:(in Spanish).
1358:
1319:
1309:
1291:
1272:
1249:
1230:
1210:
1205:Newspapers.com
1173:
1132:
1117:(in Spanish).
1096:
1058:
1013:
1003:
974:
955:
949:. p. 40.
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2652:Protest songs
2650:
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2526:Guest singles
2524:
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2502:Los Pajaritos
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2058:Studio albums
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1992:
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1624:. p. 2.
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1070:
1069:"Aqui y Alla"
1062:
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1024:
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1009:bachata rosa.
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793:Rolling Stone
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746:
738:
735:
730:
724:Chart (1993)
722:
711:
709:
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697:
692:
687:
679:Chart (1993)
677:
669:Weekly charts
666:
665:
653:
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646:
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638:Track listing
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629:
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435:protest songs
432:
431:South African
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58:
55:
51:
47:
43:
38:
33:
27:
19:
2637:1992 singles
2575:Tour 20 años
2345:
2326:Bachata Rosa
2249:
2241:
2222:
2214:
2208:Compilations
2195:
2187:
2168:
2160:
2152:
2144:
2136:
2128:
2120:
2112:
2104:
2098:Bachata Rosa
2096:
2088:
2080:
2072:
2064:
2006:. Retrieved
1986:
1974:
1962:. Retrieved
1950:
1938:
1926:. Retrieved
1917:
1907:
1895:. Retrieved
1886:
1861:. Retrieved
1841:
1835:
1822:
1810:. Retrieved
1796:
1786:
1774:. Retrieved
1763:
1756:Obejas, Achy
1750:
1738:. Retrieved
1724:
1714:
1702:. Retrieved
1691:
1681:
1669:. Retrieved
1655:
1645:
1633:. Retrieved
1621:
1596:. Retrieved
1590:. AllMusic.
1581:
1569:. Retrieved
1549:
1510:
1490:. Retrieved
1479:
1470:
1458:. Retrieved
1449:
1439:
1427:. Retrieved
1407:
1394:
1382:. Retrieved
1378:the original
1349:. Retrieved
1332:
1322:
1314:
1300:
1294:
1282:. Retrieved
1262:
1240:. Retrieved
1220:
1213:
1203:– via
1197:. Retrieved
1186:
1176:
1164:. Retrieved
1152:Sun-Sentinel
1150:
1123:. Retrieved
1112:
1087:. Retrieved
1073:
1061:
1049:. Retrieved
1029:
1016:
1008:
988:
965:. Retrieved
941:
934:
922:. Retrieved
911:
901:
889:. Retrieved
851:. Retrieved
840:
813:. Retrieved
791:
761:
744:
733:
707:
694:
642:
641:
623:Cuban exiles
616:
605:
599:
593:
580:
570:
563:
561:
554:
548:
544:Sun-Sentinel
542:
536:
521:
512:
456:
427:Diblo Dibala
420:
413:
387:
371:Bachata Rosa
369:
363:
354:
290:
276:
267:Diblo Dibala
252:
237:
235:
186:
146:Diblo Dibala
61:
26:
2616:Discography
2496:El Farolito
2482:Other songs
2353:Mal de Amor
2251:Radio Güira
2181:Live albums
924:21 November
590:Achy Obejas
499:Luis Miguel
459:music video
453:Music video
410:cha-cha-cha
300:music video
213:Music video
196:Mal de Amor
154:Lyricist(s)
140:Composer(s)
2642:1992 songs
2631:Categories
2008:12 January
1964:28 October
1928:14 January
1844:(42): 22.
1114:El Heraldo
995:MacFarland
967:8 November
770:References
439:Mitsubishi
357:media help
2509:Lacrimosa
2444:Tus Besos
2333:Frío Frío
1995:0006-2510
1987:Billboard
1951:Billboard
1887:Billboard
1863:9 January
1850:0008-7289
1812:9 January
1807:256329794
1776:9 January
1740:9 January
1735:294772154
1704:9 January
1671:9 January
1666:278591752
1635:9 January
1630:281983487
1598:9 January
1571:9 January
1558:0006-2510
1550:Billboard
1429:9 January
1416:0006-2510
1408:Billboard
1351:3 January
1341:0006-2510
1333:Billboard
1284:9 January
1242:9 January
1199:9 January
1166:9 January
1161:388851135
1125:9 January
1089:9 January
1084:368577031
1051:9 January
1038:0006-2510
1030:Billboard
913:Billboard
891:9 January
815:9 January
810:220140217
802:0035-791X
762:Billboard
734:Billboard
727:Position
696:Billboard
684:position
634:in 1994.
607:Billboard
447:New World
443:Chevrolet
364:In 1990,
292:Billboard
2516:Señorita
2472:Mambo 23
2437:La Calle
2114:Fogaraté
2066:Soplando
1999:Archived
1955:Archived
1922:Archived
1891:Archived
1854:Archived
1803:ProQuest
1770:Archived
1731:ProQuest
1698:Archived
1662:ProQuest
1626:ProQuest
1592:Archived
1562:Archived
1486:Archived
1460:13 April
1454:Archived
1420:Archived
1345:Archived
1278:Archived
1236:Archived
1193:Archived
1157:ProQuest
1119:Archived
1080:ProQuest
1042:Archived
961:Archived
918:Archived
885:Archived
881:AllMusic
847:Archived
806:ProQuest
754:See also
533:AllMusic
529:set list
469:and the
394:merengue
345:merengue
271:merengue
106:Merengue
82:Released
2490:Rosalia
2451:Kitipun
2262:Singles
2170:Literal
2130:Para Ti
1897:19 June
1837:Cashbox
1657:Newsday
1384:8 March
601:Cashbox
579:". The
550:Newsday
489:at the
477:at the
423:soukous
406:bachata
384:bachata
285:at the
263:soukous
242:transl.
225:YouTube
200:(1993)
191:(1992)
182:(1992)
2388:Viviré
2254:(2023)
2246:(2020)
2227:(2001)
2219:(1995)
2200:(2021)
2192:(2013)
2173:(2019)
2165:(2014)
2157:(2012)
2149:(2010)
2141:(2007)
2133:(2004)
2125:(1998)
2117:(1994)
2109:(1992)
2106:Areíto
2101:(1990)
2093:(1989)
2085:(1987)
2077:(1985)
2069:(1984)
1993:
1848:
1805:
1733:
1664:
1628:
1556:
1492:10 May
1414:
1339:
1307:
1270:
1228:
1159:
1082:
1036:
1001:
953:
853:10 May
808:
800:
745:
659:Charts
525:(1995)
515:single
483:Mecano
441:, not
415:balada
389:Areíto
259:single
254:Areíto
112:Length
91:Studio
72:B-side
63:Areito
50:Single
2558:Tours
2402:Mi PC
2243:Privé
2002:(PDF)
1983:(PDF)
1958:(PDF)
1947:(PDF)
1857:(PDF)
1832:(PDF)
1565:(PDF)
1546:(PDF)
1423:(PDF)
1404:(PDF)
1045:(PDF)
1026:(PDF)
586:'
497:" by
402:salsa
398:mambo
133:Karen
129:Label
101:Genre
2010:2021
1991:ISSN
1966:2021
1930:2013
1899:2022
1865:2023
1846:ISSN
1814:2023
1778:2023
1742:2023
1706:2023
1673:2023
1637:2023
1600:2023
1573:2023
1554:ISSN
1525:link
1494:2022
1462:2016
1431:2023
1412:ISSN
1386:2014
1353:2013
1337:ISSN
1305:ISBN
1286:2023
1268:ISBN
1244:2023
1226:ISBN
1201:2023
1168:2023
1127:2023
1091:2023
1053:2023
1034:ISSN
999:ISBN
969:2020
951:ISBN
926:2011
893:2023
855:2022
817:2023
798:ISSN
682:Peak
577:zouk
412:and
380:1992
95:4:40
85:1992
2235:EPs
739:18
689:US
418:.
378:in
240:" (
223:on
52:by
2633::
1997:.
1985:.
1949:.
1920:.
1916:.
1889:.
1885:.
1873:^
1852:.
1842:57
1840:.
1834:.
1795:.
1768:.
1762:.
1723:.
1690:.
1654:.
1620:.
1608:^
1560:.
1548:.
1533:^
1521:}}
1517:{{
1502:^
1478:.
1452:.
1448:.
1418:.
1406:.
1361:^
1343:.
1331:.
1313:.
1276:.
1252:^
1234:.
1185:.
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1111:.
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1072:.
1040:.
1028:.
1007:.
993:.
977:^
959:.
910:.
883:.
879:.
863:^
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839:.
825:^
804:.
790:.
778:^
736:)
702:1
699:)
588:s
505:.
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404:,
400:,
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189:"
180:"
121:10
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