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or λ. The features that the
Lathams produced were of poor quality and lacked the tilts and pans that other features were beginning to utilize. Unfortunately, the company did not last long since disputes over the copyrights from The Eidoloscope Company shareholders brought the Lathams' demise in 1896.
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Woodville Latham, one of the creators of the
Eidoloscope, was originally a chemistry professor. Woodville's sons were in the business of showing boxing matches and would frequently hear complaints from patrons about how someone should make a machine that projects film on a screen. That way, more
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at the same time, joined the
Lathams and their project to help raise finances and the knowledge of how to move forward in the business. The Eidoloscope was engineered mainly by Lauste, who also assisted with the design of the
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and the jerky motion of the intermittent movement. This relieved strain on the filmstrip and so enabled the shooting and projection of much longer motion pictures than had previously been possible.
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of 1.85 to 1. It had a film gauge of 51 mm and an aperture of 37 mm by 20 mm. It was instrumental in the history of film in that it created what became known as the "
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in 1894 and 1895. The
Eidoloscope was demonstrated for members of the press on April 21, 1895, and opened to the paying public on Broadway on May 20.
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starring
Rosabel Morrison. The production was probably the first stage-and-screen hybrid in the US.
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Using the
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Originally called the
Pantoptikon (also spelled 'Panoptikon'), it is perhaps the first
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421:. Vol. 1 (first ed.). New York City: Charles Scribner & Sons.
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people could view the film at the same time, as they could not with the
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351:"'Half Real–Half Reel': Alternation Format Stage-and-Screen Hybrids"
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353:. In Gaudreault, André; Dulac, Nicolas; Hidalgo, Santiago (eds.).
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The
Lathams named their company after the Greek letter for "L":
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and his two sons through their business, the Lambda
Company, in
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The
Emergence of Cinema: The American Screen to 1907
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Fight Pictures: A History of Boxing and Early Cinema
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16:"Panoptikon" redirects here. For other uses, see
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258:. University of California Press. p. 46.
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113:Learn how and when to remove this message
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321:"Happy 125th Birthday, Cinema! Part 2"
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389:. Lincoln, Nebraska. January 23, 1897
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329:Archived
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