1183:
31:
424:(1862โ1915), a German biologist, made several contributions to chromosome theory in a series of papers, finally stating in 1904 that he had seen the link between chromosomes and Mendel's results in 1902 (although this is not documented in his publications). He said that chromosomes were "independent entities which retain their independence even in the resting nucleus... What comes out of the nucleus is what goes into it".
205:
412:
suggested that chromosomes, which segregate in a
Mendelian fashion, are hereditary units: "I may finally call attention to the probability that the association of paternal and maternal chromosomes in pairs and their subsequent separation during the reducing division ... may constitute the physical
783:
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374:
1408:
1423:
1001:
Kingsland, S. E. (2007). "Maintaining continuity through a scientific revolution: A rereading of E. B. Wilson and T. H. Morgan on sex determination and
Mendelism".
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184:
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Baxter, A. L. (1976). "Edmund B. Wilson as a preformationist: Some reasons for his acceptance of the chromosome theory".
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351:
he concluded that the same organs came from the same group of cells and concluded that all these organisms must have a
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832:
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basis of the
Mendelian law of heredity". Wilson, who was Sutton's teacher and Boveri's friend, called this the "
1306:
503:
303:
1388:
1393:
1281:
689:
Brush, Stephen G. (June 1978). "Nettie M. Stevens and the
Discovery of Sex Determination by Chromosomes".
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141:
102:
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120:
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In 1907, he described, for the first time, the additional or supernumerary chromosomes, now called
273:
92:
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421:
333:
76:
991:
Edmund
Beecher Wilson and Frank R. Lillie and the relationship between evolution and development
807:
1207:
1192:
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1250:
950:
635:
1378:
1373:
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1069:
Isis; an
International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
1003:
Isis; an
International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
962:
1038:
Drรถscher, A. (2002). "Edmund B. Wilson's the cell and cell theory between 1896 and 1925".
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independently made the same discovery the same year and published shortly thereafter.
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Biographical Index of Former
Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783โ2002
594:
Biographical Index of Former
Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783โ2002
1271:
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1174:
1067:
Baxter, A. L. (1977). "E. B. Wilson's "destruction" of the germ-layer theory".
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where he was successively adjunct professor of biology (1891โ94), professor of
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662:. Macmillan. The third edition ran to 1232 pages, and was still in use after
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Ergebnisse uber die
Konstitution der chromatischen Substanz des Zellkerns
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235:
227:
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261:, the son of Isaac G. Wilson, a judge, and his wife, Carioline Clark.
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223:
1134:
913:
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president of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
230:. He wrote one of the most influential textbooks in modern biology,
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455:
344:
258:
170:
162:
469:
348:
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292:
204:
158:
1222:
325:
1419:
Members of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
492:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
269:
949:
Sedgwick, William T.; Wilson, Edmund B. (January 14, 1887).
317:
zoology (1894โ1897), and professor of zoology (from 1897).
373:
Wilson published many papers on embryology, and served as
1409:
Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
636:"Edmund Beecher Wilson | American biologist | Britannica"
984:
Edmund Beecher Wilson: America's First Cell Biologist
1424:
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
219:(October 19, 1856 โ March 3, 1939) was a pioneering
366:. The same year he became a foreign member of the
481:(1896; second edition, 1915; third edition, 1925)
1365:
835:. Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
556:Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society
497:
948:
857:. National Academy of Sciences. Archived from
368:Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
1434:Members of the American Philosophical Society
1208:
1040:History & Philosophy of the Life Sciences
895:On the morphology of the chromosome group in
748:. The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006.
600:. The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006.
1135:"The supernumerary chromosomes of Hemiptera"
302:In 1888, he was elected as a member to the
1215:
1201:
501:; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905).
29:
1000:
912:
568:
1037:
203:
1184:Works by or about Edmund Beecher Wilson
986:. Living Legacies, Columbia University.
813:. American Academy of Arts and Sciences
808:"Book of Members, 1780โ2010: Chapter W"
660:The Cell in Development and Inheritance
478:The Cell in Development and Inheritance
382:The Cell in Development and Inheritance
210:The Cell in Development and Inheritance
35:Wilson between about 1885 and 1891, at
1366:
1132:
1103:
1066:
890:
847:
545:
320:Wilson is credited as America's first
309:He spent the balance of his career at
1196:
688:
507:(1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
394:The American Society for Cell Biology
357:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
285:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
1414:Foreign members of the Royal Society
682:
403:
324:. In 1898 he used the similarity in
880:E. B. Wilson award page at ASCB.org
800:
679:. Harper & Row, New York, p. 33
13:
551:"Edmund Beecher Wilson. 1856โ1939"
539:
434:An Introduction to General Biology
268:in biology in 1878. He earned his
14:
1445:
1287:Kennedy Joseph Previte Orton
1168:
1106:Journal of the History of Biology
355:. He was elected a Fellow of the
1399:Johns Hopkins University alumni
976:
951:"Sedgwick and Wilson's Biology"
942:
929:
884:
873:
825:
448:The Embryology of the Earthworm
16:American geneticist (1856โ1939)
1175:Works by Edmund Beecher Wilson
776:
733:
669:
658:Wilson E.B. 1896; 1900; 1925.
652:
628:
585:
504:New International Encyclopedia
304:American Philosophical Society
1:
533:
1429:People from Geneva, Illinois
1282:John Charles Grant Ledingham
1153:10.1126/science.26.677.870-a
1052:10.1080/03919710210001714473
855:"Daniel Giraud Elliot Medal"
833:"Edm. B. Wilson (1856โ1939)"
390:National Academy of Sciences
332:relationships. By observing
7:
1307:Eustace Tennyson d'Eyncourt
468:Atlas of Fertilization and
239:XY sex-determination system
142:Fellow of the Royal Society
103:XY sex-determination system
10:
1450:
1333:Henri-Alexandre Deslandres
1133:Wilson, Edmund B. (1907).
997:, Seventh edition, Sinauer
486:The Physical Basis of Life
386:Daniel Giraud Elliot Medal
121:Daniel Giraud Elliot Medal
1320:
1297:James Charles Philip
1238:
384:, Wilson was awarded the
287:in 1884โ85. He served as
248:
198:
176:
154:
147:
116:
108:
98:
84:
65:
43:
28:
21:
1384:American science writers
427:
208:Image from his textbook
93:Johns Hopkins University
422:Theodor Heinrich Boveri
77:New York City, New York
1404:Yale University alumni
675:Sturtevant A.H. 1965.
570:10.1098/rsbm.1940.0012
420:Between 1902 and 1904
283:in 1883โ84 and at the
213:
212:, second edition, 1900
1348:Edmund Beecher Wilson
1262:William Thomas Calman
1251:Francis William Aston
995:Developmental Biology
989:Gilbert, S. F. 2003.
891:Sutton, W.S. (1902).
677:A history of genetics
279:He was a lecturer at
217:Edmund Beecher Wilson
207:
23:Edmund Beecher Wilson
1389:American geneticists
1338:Albert Einstein
1292:John Herbert Parsons
982:Al-Awqati, Q. 2002.
788:search.amphilsoc.org
784:"APS Member History"
415:Sutton-Boveri Theory
396:annually awards the
234:. He discovered the
1394:American zoologists
1267:Arthur Harry Church
967:1887Sci.....9...43S
311:Columbia University
299:from 1885 to 1891.
253:Wilson was born in
193:Columbia University
135:John J. Carty Award
112:Anne Maynard Kidder
1118:10.1007/BF00129172
897:Brachystola magna"
640:www.britannica.com
398:E. B. Wilson Medal
264:He graduated from
214:
1361:
1360:
1246:Wilfred Eade Agar
1179:Project Gutenberg
755:978-0-902198-84-5
607:978-0-902198-84-5
520:Missing or empty
513:cite encyclopedia
442:2nd edition, 1895
408:In 1902 and 1903
404:Sutton and Boveri
297:Bryn Mawr College
202:
201:
189:Bryn Mawr College
149:Scientific career
139:
125:
37:Bryn Mawr College
1441:
1217:
1210:
1203:
1194:
1193:
1188:Internet Archive
1164:
1129:
1100:
1075:(243): 363โ374.
1063:
1046:(3โ4): 357โ389.
1034:
971:
970:
946:
940:
939:. Fischer, Jena.
935:Boveri T. 1904.
933:
927:
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888:
882:
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868:
866:
861:on 1 August 2012
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758:. Archived from
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610:. Archived from
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380:For his volume,
281:Williams College
181:Williams College
137:
132:
123:
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58:Geneva, Illinois
54:October 19, 1856
53:
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33:
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1328:Albert Calmette
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1147:(677): 870โ71.
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353:common ancestor
266:Yale University
251:
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89:Yale University
85:Alma mater
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1277:William Eccles
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1272:Georges Dreyer
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1256:Lawrence Bragg
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1169:External links
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1081:10.1086/351813
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1015:10.1086/521153
1009:(3): 468โ488.
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465:
462:of Development
452:
444:
438:W. T. Sedgwick
429:
426:
405:
402:
400:in his honor.
322:cell biologist
272:in biology at
250:
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243:Nettie Stevens
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907:(1): 24โ39 .
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765:on 2016-03-04
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631:
617:on 2016-03-04
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552:
548:
547:Morgan, T. H.
542:
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514:
506:
505:
500:
499:Gilman, D. C.
495:
494:public domain
491:
488:
487:
483:
480:
479:
475:
472:
471:
466:
463:
461:
460:Mosaic Theory
457:
453:
450:
449:
445:
443:
439:
436:(1886), with
435:
432:
431:
425:
423:
418:
416:
411:
410:Walter Sutton
401:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
378:
376:
371:
369:
365:
364:B-chromosomes
360:
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323:
318:
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274:Johns Hopkins
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128:Linnean Medal
122:
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107:
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90:
87:
83:
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69:March 3, 1939
68:
64:
59:
46:
42:
38:
32:
27:
20:
1347:
1343:Albin Haller
1144:
1138:
1112:(1): 29โ57.
1109:
1105:
1072:
1068:
1043:
1039:
1006:
1002:
994:
977:Bibliography
958:
954:
944:
936:
931:
904:
900:
894:
886:
875:
863:. Retrieved
859:the original
849:
837:. Retrieved
827:
815:. Retrieved
802:
791:. Retrieved
787:
778:
767:. Retrieved
760:the original
741:
735:
694:
690:
684:
676:
671:
664:World War II
659:
654:
643:. Retrieved
639:
630:
619:. Retrieved
612:the original
593:
587:
560:
554:
541:
522:|title=
502:
485:
477:
470:Karyokinesis
467:
454:
447:
433:
419:
407:
381:
379:
372:
361:
330:phylogenetic
328:to describe
319:
315:invertebrate
308:
301:
278:
263:
252:
231:
216:
215:
209:
177:Institutions
148:
71:(1939-03-03)
1379:1939 deaths
1374:1856 births
1302:Alfred Robb
236:chromosomal
50:1856 -10-19
1368:Categories
901:Biol. Bull
793:2021-07-07
769:2019-07-16
645:2022-11-20
621:2019-07-16
534:References
458:, and the
228:geneticist
167:embryology
1312:Udny Yule
865:22 August
579:161395714
456:Amphioxus
392:in 1925.
388:from the
377:in 1913.
359:in 1902.
345:flatworms
289:professor
276:in 1881.
241:in 1905.
224:zoologist
1230:elected
1161:84858460
1126:11615633
1060:15045830
1031:21010988
1023:17970422
817:10 April
549:(1940).
349:annelids
341:molluscs
337:cleavage
259:Illinois
232:The Cell
221:American
171:cytology
163:genetics
1321:Foreign
1239:Fellows
1232:in 1921
1226:of the
1224:Fellows
1186:at the
1140:Science
1097:6775858
963:Bibcode
955:Science
923:1535510
839:20 July
727:1919033
496::
326:embryos
293:biology
159:zoology
1258:
1159:
1124:
1095:
1089:336580
1087:
1058:
1029:
1021:
921:
752:
725:
719:389882
717:
711:230427
709:
604:
577:
489:(1923)
473:(1895)
464:(1893)
451:(1889)
334:spiral
255:Geneva
249:Career
155:Fields
138:(1936)
131:(1928)
124:(1925)
117:Awards
109:Spouse
79:, U.S.
60:, U.S.
1157:S2CID
1093:S2CID
1027:S2CID
919:JSTOR
811:(PDF)
763:(PDF)
746:(PDF)
723:S2CID
707:JSTOR
615:(PDF)
598:(PDF)
575:S2CID
428:Works
270:Ph.D.
1122:PMID
1085:PMID
1056:PMID
1019:PMID
867:2013
841:2015
819:2011
750:ISBN
715:PMID
691:Isis
602:ISBN
526:help
347:and
226:and
66:Died
44:Born
1177:at
1149:doi
1114:doi
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