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Edison Studios

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The earliest productions were brief "actualities", showing everything, from acrobats, to parades, to fire calls. But, competition from French and British story films, in the early 1900s, rapidly changed the market. By 1904, 85% of Edison's sales were from story films.
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parlor in New York City on April 14, 1894. The program consisted of ten short films, each less than a minute long, of athletes, dancers, and other performers. After competitors began exhibiting films on screens, Edison introduced its own,
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he Edison studios never turned out a notable director, or even one above average. Nor did the Edison films show the sense of dynamic progress, that one gets, from studying the
858: 476:, who supervised the development of Edison's motion picture system, produced the first Edison films intended for public exhibition, 1893–95. After Dickson's departure for the 763: 1881: 1846: 1841: 1831: 497: 461: 225: 1220: 489: 213: 670:" sound films in 1913–1914 using a sophisticated acoustical recording system capable of picking up sound from 30 feet away. They released a number of 1836: 626: 493: 291: 219: 523:
in an attempt to control the industry and shut out smaller producers. The "Edison Trust", as it was nicknamed, was made up of Edison, Biograph,
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However, new restorations and screenings of Edison films in recent years contradict Everson's statement; indeed, Everson citing
419:'s entertainment district, opened in 1901. In 1907, Edison had new facilities built, on Decatur Avenue and Oliver Place, in the 1851: 1554: 1453: 1010: 1795: 1569: 913: 638: 620: 1221:
https://dokumen.tips/download/link/the-studios-edison-edisons-assistant-william-kennedy-dickson-who-supervised-the.html
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Everson, calling Edison Studios "financially successful and artistically unambitious," wrote that other than directors
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Thomas Edison himself played no direct part in the making of his studios' films, beyond being the owner and appointing
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The first commercially exhibited motion pictures in the United States were from Edison, and premiered at a
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as "'the screen's first genuinely lyrical film'". The company also produced a number of short "
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points out creativity at Edison beyond Porter and Collins, as it was directed by
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films, on a year-by-year basis. On the contrary, there is a sense of stagnation.
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in 1895, he was replaced as director of production by cameraman
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Vernon K. Flaherty and R. Brian Flaherty collection (R9144)
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as vice-president and general manager. Edison's assistant
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Defunct American film production organization (1894–1918)
1182:'s original printed periodical. Retrieved 8 August 2021. 395:. Seated in the foreground, with his legs crossed, is 388:
Several films in production at Edison's Bronx studio,
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What Happened on Twenty-third Street in New York Cty
1882:Film production companies established in the 1890s 1262:is available for free viewing and download at the 1251:is available for free viewing and download at the 1240:is available for free viewing and download at the 1193: 566:The breakup of the Trust by federal courts, under 519:In December 1908, Edison led the formation of the 612:Some of the studio's notable productions include 1823: 636:(1910), the first film adaptation of the novel; 563:violation in October 1915, and were dissolved. 1847:Film production companies of the United States 570:laws, and the loss of European markets during 1459:Edison Gower-Bell Telephone Company of Europe 1305: 1842:Mass media companies disestablished in 1918 1832:Entertainment companies established in 1894 464:, an Edison Studios film producer 1909–1915 1312: 1298: 662:and was later described by film historian 360:made close to 1,200 films, as part of the 25: 555:, and dominated distribution through the 1837:Mass media companies established in 1894 1259:List of Edison Company films (1902-1922) 1248:List of Edison Company films (1899-1902) 1237:List of Edison Company films (1891-1898) 1081:Thomas A. Edison : a streak of luck 589: 456: 429: 383: 1191: 819:Annie Oakley shooting glass balls, 1894 478:American Mutoscope and Biograph Company 1824: 1454:Edison and Swan Electric Light Company 585: 1293: 1137:, 225 F. 800 (E.D. Pa. Oct. 1, 1915). 1078: 873:(1896), the first love scene on film. 1872:1918 disestablishments in New Jersey 1570:General Electric Research Laboratory 192:(Vice President and General Manager) 13: 407:The first production facility was 14: 1893: 1867:1894 establishments in New Jersey 1319: 1229: 1083:. New York, N.Y.: Da Capo Press. 576:Lincoln & Parker Film Company 31:Edison Motion Picture Studio, in 1811:Thomas Alva Edison silver dollar 1771:Thomas Edison in popular culture 1565:Storage Battery Company Building 1113:. Encyclopædia Britannica Online 1105:"Motion Picture Patents Company" 1023: 994: 968: 946: 926: 898: 878: 852: 824: 807: 783: 759: 752: 627:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland 1631:The Wizard of Evergreen Terrace 596:first motion picture adaptation 1509:Motion Picture Patents Company 1494:Edison Storage Battery Company 1484:Edison Portland Cement Company 1214: 1185: 1164: 1140: 1133:Motion Picture Patents Company 1124: 1097: 1072: 983:(1904), a re-enactment of the 658:(1912), which was directed by 521:Motion Picture Patents Company 449:, eventually left to form the 1: 1852:Defunct American film studios 1065: 484:, then from 1896 to 1903, by 389: 298:John Arnold (cinematographer) 40: 1700:The Execution of Mary Stuart 1474:Edison Manufacturing Company 1192:Everson, William K. (1998). 1059:it:Filmografia della Edison 648:(1912), one of the earliest 594:Edison Studios produced the 362:Edison Manufacturing Company 329:Edison Manufacturing Company 95:; 106 years ago 67:; 130 years ago 7: 1681:Tales from the Bully Pulpit 1464:Edison Illuminating Company 1281:Library and Archives Canada 1200:. New York: Da Capo Press. 1152:The Thomas A. Edison Papers 1052: 441:innovator, film production 10: 1898: 1519:Oriental Telephone Company 1479:Edison Ore-Milling Company 1061:Edison Studios Filmography 1011:The Night Before Christmas 961:Nervy Nat Kisses the Bride 939:The Messenger Boys Mistake 722:The Land Beyond the Sunset 655:The Land Beyond the Sunset 379: 1763: 1742: 1691: 1673:Edison's Conquest of Mars 1656: 1606: 1583: 1550:Memorial Tower and Museum 1527: 1441: 1390: 1327: 1016:A Visit from St. Nicholas 694: 533:George Kleine Productions 372:, and the remainder were 322: 312: 180: 164: 117: 107: 89: 79: 61: 51: 24: 1555:National Historical Park 1347:Edison's Phonograph Doll 1172:"Five Films About Faith" 1806:Statue of Thomas Edison 1413:Incandescent light bulb 1180:Smithsonian Institution 1110:Encyclopædia Britannica 914:The Great Train Robbery 639:The Battle of Trafalgar 621:The Great Train Robbery 474:William Kennedy Dickson 435:William Kennedy Dickson 413:West Orange, New Jersey 350:production organization 196:William Kennedy Dickson 127:West Orange, New Jersey 1597:Theodore Miller Edison 1514:Mine Safety Appliances 1449:Thomas A. Edison, Inc. 1337:List of Edison patents 1170:Eagan, Daniel (2011). 1079:Conot, Robert (1979). 986:Battle of Chemulpo Bay 981:Battle of Chemulpo Bay 717: 683:Robert Louis Stevenson 677:in 1915 and the first 609: 510:Projecting Kinetoscope 465: 454: 404: 366:Thomas A. Edison, Inc. 364:(1894–1911) and then 334:Thomas A. Edison, Inc. 841:Leonard-Cushing fight 709: 645:What Happened to Mary 593: 460: 433: 387: 1781:Pearl Street Station 1469:Edison Machine Works 1377:Quadruplex telegraph 1196:American Silent Film 1176:Smithsonian Magazine 705:John Hancock Collins 557:General Film Company 409:Edison's Black Maria 238:John Hancock Collins 1877:Bedford Park, Bronx 1862:Silent film studios 1791:Thomas Edison House 1776:War of the currents 1428:Thermionic emission 1423:Nickel–iron battery 1403:Edison–Lalande cell 1398:Consolidated Edison 917:(1903), the first " 586:Notable productions 445:, and assistant of 119:Number of locations 21: 1755:Edisonian approach 843:(1894), the first 747:Edward H. Griffith 664:William K. Everson 610: 498:Horace G. Plimpton 492:(1903–1904), then 466: 462:Horace G. Plimpton 455: 405: 286:Edward H. Griffith 226:Horace G. Plimpton 19: 1819: 1818: 1724:A Night of Terror 1342:Carbon microphone 1270:EdisonStudios.net 1030: 1004: 975: 955: 933: 907: 885: 863: 835: 814: 800:Fred Ott's Sneeze 794: 768: 685:historical novel 553:Vitagraph Studios 496:(1904–1909), and 340: 339: 305:(Cinematographer) 294:(Cinematographer) 1889: 1615:Young Tom Edison 1504:General Electric 1314: 1307: 1300: 1291: 1290: 1264:Internet Archive 1253:Internet Archive 1242:Internet Archive 1223: 1218: 1212: 1211: 1199: 1189: 1183: 1168: 1162: 1161: 1159: 1158: 1144: 1138: 1128: 1122: 1121: 1119: 1118: 1101: 1095: 1094: 1076: 1032: 1031: 1006: 1005: 977: 976: 957: 956: 935: 934: 909: 908: 887: 886: 865: 864: 837: 836: 816: 815: 796: 795: 775:Blacksmith Scene 770: 769: 743:J. Searle Dawley 512:, in late 1896. 490:William Markgraf 451:Biograph Company 447:Thomas A. Edison 423:neighborhood of 394: 391: 345:was an American 256:J. Searle Dawley 214:William Markgraf 103: 101: 96: 84:Thomas A. Edison 75: 73: 68: 45: 42: 29: 22: 18: 1897: 1896: 1892: 1891: 1890: 1888: 1887: 1886: 1822: 1821: 1820: 1815: 1759: 1738: 1687: 1652: 1638:The Current War 1623:Edison, the Man 1602: 1579: 1523: 1437: 1386: 1329: 1323: 1318: 1287: 1232: 1227: 1226: 1219: 1215: 1208: 1190: 1186: 1169: 1165: 1156: 1154: 1146: 1145: 1141: 1129: 1125: 1116: 1114: 1103: 1102: 1098: 1091: 1077: 1073: 1068: 1055: 1048: 1033: 1024: 1019: 1007: 995: 990: 978: 969: 964: 958: 947: 942: 936: 927: 922: 910: 899: 894: 888: 879: 874: 866: 853: 848: 838: 825: 820: 817: 808: 803: 797: 784: 779: 771: 760: 755: 701:Edwin S. Porter 697: 588: 525:Essanay Studios 470:William Gilmore 392: 382: 332: 308: 244:Richard Ridgely 232:Edwin S. Porter 190:William Gilmore 183: 167: 160: 120: 113: 99: 97: 94: 71: 69: 66: 56:Motion pictures 47: 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1895: 1885: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1817: 1816: 1814: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1801:Telephonoscope 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1767: 1765: 1761: 1760: 1758: 1757: 1752: 1746: 1744: 1740: 1739: 1737: 1736: 1728: 1720: 1712: 1704: 1695: 1693: 1689: 1688: 1686: 1685: 1677: 1669: 1665:The Future Eve 1660: 1658: 1654: 1653: 1651: 1650: 1642: 1634: 1627: 1619: 1610: 1608: 1604: 1603: 1601: 1600: 1594: 1591:Charles Edison 1587: 1585: 1581: 1580: 1578: 1577: 1575:Winter Estates 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1537: 1531: 1529: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1499:Edison Studios 1496: 1491: 1489:Edison Records 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1445: 1443: 1439: 1438: 1436: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1394: 1392: 1388: 1387: 1385: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1333: 1331: 1330:and inventions 1325: 1324: 1317: 1316: 1309: 1302: 1294: 1285: 1284: 1274: 1266: 1255: 1244: 1231: 1230:External links 1228: 1225: 1224: 1213: 1206: 1184: 1163: 1139: 1123: 1096: 1089: 1070: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1062: 1054: 1051: 1050: 1049: 1035:The climax of 1034: 1022: 1020: 1008: 993: 991: 979: 967: 965: 959: 945: 943: 937: 925: 923: 921:" ever filmed. 911: 897: 895: 889: 877: 875: 867: 851: 849: 839: 823: 821: 818: 806: 804: 798: 782: 780: 772: 758: 754: 751: 735:Charles Brabin 727:Harold M. Shaw 696: 693: 660:Harold M. Shaw 587: 584: 541:Georges MĂ©liès 486:James H. White 439:motion picture 401:Harold M. Shaw 397:Charles Brabin 381: 378: 370:feature length 343:Edison Studios 338: 337: 326: 320: 319: 314: 310: 309: 307: 306: 303:Philip Tannura 300: 295: 289: 283: 277: 274:Charles Brabin 271: 268:Harold M. Shaw 265: 259: 253: 247: 241: 235: 229: 223: 217: 211: 208:James H. White 205: 199: 193: 186: 184: 181: 178: 177: 168: 165: 162: 161: 159: 158: 144: 130: 123: 121: 118: 115: 114: 111: 109: 105: 104: 91: 87: 86: 81: 77: 76: 63: 59: 58: 53: 49: 48: 30: 20:Edison Studios 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1894: 1883: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1857:Thomas Edison 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1829: 1827: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1786:Edison Museum 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1768: 1766: 1762: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1747: 1745: 1741: 1734: 1733: 1729: 1726: 1725: 1721: 1718: 1717: 1713: 1710: 1709: 1705: 1702: 1701: 1697: 1696: 1694: 1690: 1683: 1682: 1678: 1675: 1674: 1670: 1667: 1666: 1662: 1661: 1659: 1655: 1648: 1647: 1643: 1640: 1639: 1635: 1632: 1628: 1625: 1624: 1620: 1617: 1616: 1612: 1611: 1609: 1605: 1598: 1595: 1592: 1589: 1588: 1586: 1582: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1532: 1530: 1526: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1446: 1444: 1440: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1393: 1389: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1357:Etheric force 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1334: 1332: 1326: 1322: 1321:Thomas Edison 1315: 1310: 1308: 1303: 1301: 1296: 1295: 1292: 1288: 1282: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1271: 1267: 1265: 1261: 1260: 1256: 1254: 1250: 1249: 1245: 1243: 1239: 1238: 1234: 1233: 1222: 1217: 1209: 1207:0-306-80876-5 1203: 1198: 1197: 1188: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1167: 1153: 1149: 1143: 1136: 1134: 1127: 1112: 1111: 1106: 1100: 1092: 1090:9780306802614 1086: 1082: 1075: 1071: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1046: 1045: 1040: 1039: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1012: 992: 988: 987: 982: 966: 962: 944: 940: 924: 920: 916: 915: 896: 892: 876: 872: 871: 850: 846: 842: 822: 805: 801: 781: 777: 776: 757: 756: 753:Notable films 750: 748: 744: 740: 739:Alan Crosland 736: 732: 728: 724: 723: 716: 714: 708: 706: 702: 692: 690: 689: 684: 680: 676: 675:cartoon films 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 656: 651: 647: 646: 641: 640: 635: 634: 629: 628: 623: 622: 617: 616: 607: 606: 601: 597: 592: 583: 581: 580:Massachusetts 577: 573: 569: 564: 562: 558: 554: 550: 549:Selig Studios 546: 542: 538: 537:Lubin Studios 534: 530: 529:Kalem Company 526: 522: 517: 513: 511: 506: 501: 500:(1909–1915). 499: 495: 494:Alex T. Moore 491: 487: 483: 482:William Heise 479: 475: 471: 463: 459: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 402: 398: 386: 377: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 354:Thomas Edison 351: 348: 344: 335: 330: 327: 325: 321: 318: 315: 311: 304: 301: 299: 296: 293: 292:Ned van Buren 290: 287: 284: 281: 280:Alan Crosland 278: 275: 272: 269: 266: 263: 260: 257: 254: 251: 248: 245: 242: 239: 236: 233: 230: 227: 224: 221: 220:Alex T. Moore 218: 215: 212: 209: 206: 203: 202:William Heise 200: 197: 194: 191: 188: 187: 185: 179: 176: 172: 171:United States 169: 163: 156: 152: 151:New York City 148: 145: 142: 138: 137:New York City 134: 131: 128: 125: 124: 122: 116: 112:United States 110: 106: 92: 88: 85: 82: 78: 64: 60: 57: 54: 50: 38: 37:New York City 34: 28: 23: 1796:Edison Hotel 1730: 1722: 1716:Frankenstein 1714: 1706: 1698: 1679: 1671: 1663: 1644: 1636: 1621: 1613: 1545:Depot Museum 1498: 1418:Movie camera 1391:Advancements 1352:Edison screw 1286: 1269: 1257: 1246: 1235: 1216: 1195: 1187: 1175: 1166: 1155:. Retrieved 1151: 1142: 1130: 1126: 1115:. Retrieved 1108: 1099: 1080: 1074: 1044:Frankenstein 1042: 1038:Frankenstein 1036: 1009: 984: 980: 960: 938: 912: 890: 868: 845:boxing match 840: 799: 773: 720: 718: 710: 698: 686: 679:film version 653: 650:film serials 643: 637: 633:Frankenstein 631: 625: 619: 613: 611: 605:Frankenstein 603: 600:Mary Shelley 565: 518: 514: 502: 467: 421:Bedford Park 406: 342: 341: 317:Silent films 108:Headquarters 1692:Productions 1540:Black Maria 1433:Ticker tape 1408:Fluoroscopy 1362:Kinetoscope 1328:Discoveries 731:Oscar Apfel 672:Raoul BarrĂ© 668:Kinetophone 572:World War I 505:Kinetoscope 437:, an early 411:studio, in 393: 1912 336:(1911–1918) 331:(1894–1911) 262:Oscar Apfel 250:Ben Turbett 166:Area served 157:(1907–1918) 143:(1901–1907) 129:(1894–1901) 44: 1907 1826:Categories 1657:Literature 1560:State Park 1535:Birthplace 1372:Phonomotor 1367:Phonograph 1157:2007-04-13 1117:2007-04-13 1066:References 288:(Director) 282:(Director) 276:(Director) 270:(Director) 264:(Director) 258:(Director) 252:(Director) 246:(Director) 240:(Director) 234:(Director) 228:(Producer) 222:(Producer) 216:(Producer) 210:(Producer) 204:(Producer) 198:(Producer) 182:Key people 1750:Edisonade 1732:Kidnapped 1528:Monuments 1382:Tasimeter 688:Kidnapped 561:antitrust 425:the Bronx 417:Manhattan 133:Manhattan 33:the Bronx 1708:The Kiss 1633:" (1998) 1442:Ventures 1131:U.S. v. 1053:See also 870:The Kiss 847:on film. 713:Biograph 642:(1911); 630:(1910); 624:(1903); 618:(1896); 615:The Kiss 568:monopoly 443:inventor 313:Products 155:New York 141:New York 52:Industry 1764:Related 919:Western 681:of the 608:(1910). 380:History 98: ( 90:Defunct 80:Founder 70: ( 62:Founded 1735:(1917) 1727:(1911) 1719:(1910) 1711:(1896) 1703:(1895) 1684:(2004) 1676:(1898) 1668:(1886) 1649:(2020) 1641:(2017) 1626:(1940) 1618:(1940) 1584:Family 1204:  1087:  963:(1904) 941:(1903) 893:(1901) 802:(1894) 778:(1893) 745:, and 695:Legacy 652:; and 551:, and 374:shorts 358:studio 356:. The 324:Parent 175:Europe 1743:Terms 1646:Tesla 1607:Films 1599:(son) 1593:(son) 578:, of 545:PathĂ© 147:Bronx 46:–1918 1202:ISBN 1085:ISBN 703:and 347:film 100:1918 93:1918 72:1894 65:1894 1279:at 602:'s 598:of 427:. 1828:: 1174:, 1150:. 1107:. 1018:". 749:. 741:, 737:, 733:, 691:. 582:. 547:, 543:, 539:, 535:, 531:, 527:, 390:c. 173:, 153:, 149:, 139:, 135:, 41:c. 39:, 35:, 1629:" 1313:e 1306:t 1299:v 1210:. 1160:. 1135:. 1120:. 1093:. 1047:. 989:. 707:, 453:. 403:. 102:) 74:)

Index


the Bronx
New York City
Motion pictures
Thomas A. Edison
West Orange, New Jersey
Manhattan
New York City
New York
Bronx
New York City
New York
United States
Europe
William Gilmore
William Kennedy Dickson
William Heise
James H. White
William Markgraf
Alex T. Moore
Horace G. Plimpton
Edwin S. Porter
John Hancock Collins
Richard Ridgely
Ben Turbett
J. Searle Dawley
Oscar Apfel
Harold M. Shaw
Charles Brabin
Alan Crosland

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