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608:. The borough was established in April 1954 with approximately 7,000 residents, and included the area between Torbay to Campbells Bay, excluding Long Bay and Castor Bay. The borough council immediately began working on roading projects to better connect the bays to Auckland, and worked to improve water mains, sewerage, drainage, refuse collection and created a library service. Browns Bay became the administrative and commercial centre of the East Coast Bays Borough, and smaller shopping centres grew in Mairangi Bay and Torbay. In 1959, the
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The first school in the East Coast Bays was Browns Bay School, which was established in 1888. This was followed by
Campbells Bay Primary School, which opened in August 1925. Population growth in the East Coast Bays area led to the construction of new schools, including Torbay Primary School, Murrays
612:
was constructed, which led to massive growth in the area, with the area transitioning away from isolated holiday communities and becoming commuter suburbs for
Auckland. By 1966, the population had doubled to 12,000 people, increasing to 16,000 by 1971. Between 1971 and 1975, East Coast Bays was the
573:
to Browns Bay), believing that there was coal in the area. The East Coast Bays were seen as an unproductive area for agriculture, and
Campbell sold the land, with much of the area becoming dairy farms. Major figures in the latter 19th century include the Vaughan family, who ran a sheep and cattle
400:. While the poor soils of the East Coast Bays area was a barrier to agriculture and settlement, Long Bay was one of the three most densely settled areas of the North Shore, and the area features extensive archaeological sites. Long Bay was a focal point for transport in the wider area, with many
283:
era, between 22 and 16 million years ago, and uplifted due to tectonic forces. The sedimentary layers of the
Waitemata sandstone can be clearly seen in the cliff faces along the bays. Basement rocks in the area are greywacke and argillite, and a number of the headlands of the East Coast Bays are
562:. The purchase involved some iwi with customary interests in the area, such as Ngāti Paoa, other Marutūāhu iwi and Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki, but not others, such as Te Kawerau ā Maki or Ngāti Rango. The Crown spent until 1873 rectifying this sale, by making further deals with stakeholders.
627:
in the early 1970s, becoming one of the first regional parks in
Auckland. In 1973, community groups including the Taiorahi Wilderness Committee and Deep Creek Valley Bush Society were established, to oppose the development of suburban housing in native bush areas.
588:, the coast from Torbay south was fortified with defenses, including pillboxes along the coastline and hills, and barbed wire ditches. The largest fortification in East Coast Bays was the Castor Bay Battery and Camp, which was disguised as a state housing project.
574:
farm for over 100 years at Long Bay, Captain
Charles Cholmondeley-Smith, whose established a sawmill, flaxmill and vineyard at Torbay, Peter Brown at Browns Bay, and English settler Thomas Murray, who farmed Murrays and Mairangi bays.
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1324:
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is a secondary school that opened in 1975. Three further primary schools were established in the 1970s: Glamorgan School in Torbay in 1972, Sherwood School in Browns Bay (1976) and Long Bay
Primary School (1979).
1602:
Murdoch, Graeme (1990). "Nga Tohu o
Waitakere: the Maori Place Names of the Waitakere River Valley and its Environs; their Background History and an Explanation of their Meaning". In Northcote-Bade, James (ed.).
2673:
1573:
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In 1975, the population of the East Coast Bays had increased enough that it became the East Coast Bays City. In 1989, East Coast Bays City, Takapuna City and the surrounding areas were amalgamated to form
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was a private composite (years 1–13) school which ran specialist programs in visual arts, music, drama and dance as well as the general curriculum. It opened in 2001, and went into receivership in 2016.
1102:
1391:
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St John's School was the first
Catholic school established in the East Coast Bays area, and was established in Mairangi Bay in 1961. The secular Mairangi Bay School followed soon after in 1967.
512:
and the North Shore. After periods of conflict, peace had been reached by the 1790s. The earliest contact with
Europeans began in the late 18th century, which caused many Tāmaki Māori to die of
700:
from 1961). For the next twenty years, Long Bay remained a part of the Waitemata County. In 1974 the county was dissolved, and Long Bay became a rural area incorporated into Takapuna City.
1162:
577:
The East Coast Bays became popular vacation destinations in the 1910s and 1920s. Visitors primarily arrived by steam ships, and the southern East Coast Bays area began to develop after the
1516:
692:, a large rural county north and west of the city of Auckland. In 1954, most of the area split from the county, forming the East Coast Bays Borough, and Castor Bay became a part of the
1356:
2065:
1729:
2877:
3391:
1117:
3465:
676:
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1986:
617:, and in 1975, the East Coast Bays had grown in size enough that the borough became a city. Over 3,000 dwellings were constructed between 1976 and 1986.
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42:
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is also the name of an electorate from which an MP is elected to serve in the New Zealand Parliament, which first formed in 1972. Its current MP is
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1505:
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to the south are occasionally included in the definition. The first uses of East Coast Bays from the 1870s referred to the eastern coast of the
64:
2969:
285:
1639:
1208:
Veart, Dave (2018). The Māori Archaeology of Te Raki Paewhenua/North Shore (Report). Auckland North Community and Development. p. 10.
2380:
1871:
3250:
1759:
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20:
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fastest growing area of Auckland, seeing a population increase of 47.3%. This led to the opening of additional facilities such as
323:
trees were a major feature of the coastline. By the 19th century, the area was primarily scrubland, vegetated by plants such as
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3189:
2836:
2782:
2080:
1299:
1213:
1177:
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Five people served as mayor of the East Coast Bays Borough Council, and two serves as mayor of East Coast Bays City Council.
671:
was established at the former Methodist Health Camp in Campbells Bay. As the school grew rapidly, a new campus was opened in
1817:
1435:
1043:
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Prior to human settlement, the inland East Coast Bays area was primarily a northern broadleaf podocarp forest, dominated by
3004:
1557:
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Long Bay began to develop housing in the 1990s, due to zoning law changes. In the early 1990s, Browns Bay Mall was opened.
538:
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2702:
2915:
727:, which elects two councillors to the Auckland Council. This area is defined as the East Coast Bays subdivision of the
2015:
2587:
2550:
1800:
1612:
604:
After the end of World War II, local residents lobbied for the creation of an East Coast Bays borough, separate from
705:
632:
3091:
3169:
1392:
Cultural Values Assessment Report to New Zealand Transport Agency for Northern Corridor Improvements Project (NCI)
823:
2307:
1503:
1363:
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diggers in the 1830s, and large gum digger camps were established at Murrays Bay and Campbells Bay. In 1841, the
3194:
578:
3578:
3417:
3154:
2957:
2813:
1702:"Ngāti Pāoa and the Trustees of the Ngāti Pāoa Iwi Trust and The Crown Deed of Settlement of Historical Claims"
740:
724:
106:
2520:
3520:
3412:
3381:
3243:
720:
3164:
3144:
3114:
3039:
2994:
2413:
1862:
790:
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migratory canoe and ancestors of figures such as Taikehu and Peretū. During his arrival in New Zealand,
3459:
3081:
245:
2604:
Thematic Heritage Overview: AGRICULTURE/horticulture/undeveloped land/public open space 1960 - PRESENT
581:
improved access. Until the 1930s, the majority of houses constructed in the bays were holiday baches.
3174:
3129:
3066:
2801:
2538:
2208:
1504:
Ngāi Tai Ki Tāmaki and the Trustees of the Ngāi Tai Ki Tāmaki Trust and the Crown (7 November 2015).
624:
933:
237:. The first references to East Coast Bays as an area of the North Shore come from the latter 1920s.
3573:
3425:
3236:
3049:
2952:
1993:
1475:
Long Bay Regional Park Northern Entrance, archaeological investigations (HNZPTA authority 2016/575)
466:
316:
206:
135:
96:
953:
454:, likely sometime in the 17th century. Maki conquered and unified many the Tāmaki Māori tribes as
3432:
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3199:
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1387:
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Penlink Cultural & Environmental Design Framework: Penlink Cultural and Environmental Context
971:
915:
609:
490:
436:
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48:
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1867:
1708:
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976:
938:
897:
879:
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620:
551:
443:. Outside of Long Bay, most areas of the East Coast Bays were utilised for seasonal resources.
393:, guided the waka to the Waiake Lagoon (Deep Creek), which was a safe anchorage for the canoe.
308:
272:. In the south, the mouth of the Wairau Creek forms the border between Castor Bay and Milford.
269:
118:
3149:
1760:"Cultural Values Assessment for the Warkworth North Structure Plan and Associated Development"
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3294:
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2333:
2175:
473:. Maraeariki's daughter Kahu succeeded him, and she is both the namesake of the North Shore,
361:
304:
218:
158:
3314:
2384:
570:
407:
3319:
3104:
2940:
1103:
North Shore heritage – North Shore area studies and scheduled items list: volume 2 parts 6+
518:, respiratory diseases. During the early 1820s, most Māori of the North Shore fled for the
320:
226:
1863:
455:
8:
3537:
3454:
3329:
3228:
3184:
2947:
2935:
2231:
He hītori mō te hanga ā-tāone o Tāmaki Makaurau: A brief history of Auckland's urban form
1436:
Cultural Values Assessment for America's Cup 36 - Wynyard and Hobson Planning Application
672:
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purchased the majority of the East Coast Bays in 1864 (Allotment 189, area spanning from
566:
415:
336:
162:
3159:
3061:
1474:
3109:
2887:
2494:
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1671:
736:
193:. Most of the East Coast Bays are covered under the East Coast Bays subdivision of the
980:. Vol. LXV, no. 19868. 11 February 1928. p. 12 – via Papers Past.
942:. Vol. LXIV, no. 19786. 5 November 1927. p. 14 – via Papers Past.
596:
3487:
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2999:
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2583:
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1824:
1796:
1608:
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1295:
1209:
1173:
728:
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656:. Rangitoto College has grown to become the largest secondary school in New Zealand.
653:
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312:
300:
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530:. Most people had returned by the 1830s, and remained at Te Oneroa until the 1850s.
486:
3471:
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3119:
3022:
2850:
2731:
2681:
2645:
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2237:
2072:
2066:
North Shore Heritage, Volume 2: North Shore Area Studied & Scheduled Items List
1770:
1736:
1580:
1331:
1305:
1169:
1113:
1047:
922:. Vol. LVII, no. 43. 20 February 1926. p. 5 – via Papers Past.
744:
709:
689:
660:
614:
605:
523:
364:(Te Oneroa ō Kahu) was one of the most densely settled areas of the North Shore by
852:
2974:
1550:
A Field Guide to Auckland: Exploring the Region's Natural and Historical Heritage
451:
372:
343:
forest, with the oldest trees in the reserve estimated to be over 650 years old.
276:
250:
123:
960:. Vol. I, no. 257. 20 January 1928. p. 1 – via Papers Past.
886:. Vol. XI, no. 1032. 2 August 1878. p. 6 – via Papers Past.
461:
After Maki's death, his sons settled different areas of his lands, creating new
3334:
3076:
3071:
3044:
2457:
1793:
A Field Guide to Auckland: Exploring the Region's Natural and Historic Heritage
754:
668:
501:
470:
447:
381:
3360:
1790:
715:
Within the Auckland Council, the majority of East Coast Bays is a part of the
631:
By 1986 the population had reached 31,000. The city was merged into the wider
356:
261:
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3034:
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79:
66:
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1697:
1309:
505:
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3299:
3027:
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2633:
585:
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328:
265:
234:
214:
182:
174:
150:
149:. The suburbs line the north-east coast of the city along the shore of the
111:
3134:
485:("The Long Beach of Kahu"). Many of the iwi of the North Shore, including
3304:
3099:
1398:
527:
178:
146:
3554:
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began around the 13th or 14th centuries. The North Shore was settled by
3483:
3309:
3288:
732:
440:
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Many of the early Tāmaki Māori people of the North Shore identified as
222:
190:
2311:
565:
The first permanent settlers arrived in East Coast Bays in the 1850s.
559:
397:
2634:"The planning framework for Auckland 'super city': an insider's view"
547:
340:
2582:. Swanson Residents and Ratepayers Association Inc. pp. 38–39.
731:
local board area by Auckland Council. The southernmost of the bays,
554:
purchased the Mahurangi and Omaha blocks; an area that spanned from
324:
134:
is a string of small suburbs that form the northernmost part of the
3263:
2924:
693:
555:
332:
230:
210:
139:
2368:
Rangitoto College is New Zealand's largest, co-educational school.
2259:
479:("The Greater Lands of Kahu"), and the beach and bay of Long Bay,
421:
Many of the headlands of East Coast Bays were sites for defensive
519:
386:
280:
1692:
546:
The first Europeans to visit the area were timber merchants and
462:
3466:
The Corelli International Academic School of the Arts (defunct)
3339:
2115:
2113:
2111:
904:. No. 7748. 1 May 1896. p. 2 – via Papers Past.
432:
279:
sandstone, which accumulated on the sea floor during the early
166:
2288:
2278:
2276:
2030:
3496:
2775:...And Then Came the Bridge. A History of Long Bay and Torbay
2202:
Regional Parks Management Plan: Volume 1: Management Policies
2063:
1686:
1160:
411:
289:
2580:
Rugged Determination: Historical Window on Swanson 1854-2004
2559:
2108:
2096:
422:
2893:
2475:
2273:
1927:
1566:
508:
had expanded their influence to include the islands of the
3258:
2059:
2057:
1269:
1267:
3486:
is located outside of the East Coast Bays subdivision of
2150:
1552:(rev. ed.). Random House New Zealand. p. 137.
747:, which elects two councillors to the Auckland Council.
2054:
1893:
1891:
1843:
1841:
1791:
Ewen Cameron, Bruce Hayward and Graeme Murdoch (1997).
1630:
1264:
688:
From 1876 until 1954, the area was administered by the
3392:
Sir Peter Blake Marine Education and Recreation Centre
1473:
Trilford, Danielle; Campbell, Matthew (30 July 2018).
1417:
1415:
1242:
1240:
1227:
1225:
1163:
North Shore Heritage - Thematic Review Report Volume 1
2140:
2138:
2136:
2134:
2132:
2130:
2128:
1939:
1543:
677:
The Corelli International Academic School of the Arts
205:
The East Coast Bays is a stretch of coastline in the
1915:
1903:
1888:
1838:
1323:
Pishief, Elizabeth; Shirley, Brendan (August 2015).
1252:
768:
2728:"Timeline of Auckland Mayors: An Online Exhibition"
2532:
2530:
2042:
1951:
1866:; The Trustees of Te Kawerau Iwi Settlement Trust;
1607:. West Auckland Historical Society. p. 13-14.
1468:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1460:
1412:
1237:
1222:
2125:
1386:
1156:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1090:
600:The East Coast Bays City Council buildings in 1989
489:, Ngāti Maraeariki, Ngāti Kahu, Ngāti Poataniwha,
2794:An Almost Complete History of the East Coast Bays
2578:Adam, Jack; Burgess, Vivien; Ellis, Dawn (2004).
2176:"The East Coast Bays from the 1960s to the 1980s"
1539:
1537:
796:
3565:
2773:Gray, Marie; Sturm, Jennifer, eds. (June 2008).
2577:
2527:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1858:
1856:
1472:
1457:
1382:
1380:
1279:
2537:Reidy, Jade (2009). "How the West Was Run". In
2169:
2167:
2165:
1316:
1135:
1087:
591:
465:. His sons Manuhiri and Maraeariki settled the
2666:
2438:"Jubilees & reunions - Long Bay College".
1534:
1499:
1497:
1495:
1322:
1285:
275:The East Coast Bays are primarily formed from
16:Area of the North Shore, Auckland, New Zealand
3244:
2909:
2822:
2565:
2481:
2294:
2282:
2194:
2119:
2102:
2064:Heritage Consultancy Services (1 July 2011).
1963:
1933:
1853:
1751:
1377:
1161:Heritage Consultancy Services (1 July 2011).
2162:
760:
533:
526:due to the threat of war parties during the
1784:
1722:
1626:
1624:
1492:
513:
480:
474:
426:
401:
200:
3251:
3237:
2916:
2902:
2703:"Stanford, Erica - New Zealand Parliament"
2223:
1350:
1348:
652:Bay Primary and Intermediate schools, and
2772:
2649:
2156:
2018:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections
2016:"Our history, East Coast Bays (Part one)"
1665:
1663:
1640:"Deed of Settlement of Historical Claims"
1354:
339:, the Awaruku Bush Reserve, is a remnant
2631:
1872:"Deed of Settlement of Historical Claim"
1818:The Crown, Maori and Mahurangi 1840-1881
1757:
1621:
1100:
858:Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand
708:. North Shore City was amalgamated into
595:
537:
406:(overland paths) connecting Long Bay to
355:
244:
21:East Coast Bays (New Zealand electorate)
2825:The North Shore: An Illustrated History
2791:
1909:
1730:"Wenderholm Regional Park: Our History"
1669:
1601:
1595:
1506:"Deed of settlement schedule documents"
1433:
1427:
1345:
1258:
850:
260:The East Coast Bays area begins at the
47:View of the East Coast Bays south from
3566:
2861:
2518:
2173:
2048:
2036:
2013:
1945:
1921:
1897:
1660:
1421:
1273:
1231:
739:local government area governed by the
719:local government area governed by the
638:
542:Steamer ferry at Waiake Beach, ca 1910
458:, including those of the North Shore.
379:, including people descended from the
3232:
2897:
2800:
2536:
1847:
1815:
1809:
1522:from the original on 13 February 2020
1207:
851:McClure, Margaret (6 December 2007).
157:. They include, from north to south,
3503:
2763:
2521:"Prestigious school in receivership"
2144:
1984:
1957:
1246:
805:1983-1989: Joseph John (Jack) Hinton
497:, can trace their lineage to Kahu.
1101:Lutz, Heike; Chan, Theresa (2011).
853:"Auckland places - The North Shore"
446:The warrior Maki migrated from the
13:
3426:North Shore City Council (defunct)
2990:Skyscrapers and tallest structures
2545:. Random House. pp. 238–239.
2383:. St John's School. Archived from
1767:Manuhiri Kaitiaki Charitable Trust
780:1959-1962: Reginald Henry Greville
774:1954-1956: Reginald Henry Greville
28:Place in North Island, New Zealand
14:
3595:
3433:Rodney District Council (defunct)
2871:
2806:From Tamaki-makau-rau to Auckland
2519:Dougan, Patrice (22 April 2016).
1605:West Auckland Remembers, Volume 1
1443:Te Kawerau Iwi Tribunal Authority
769:Mayors of East Coast Bays Borough
3546:
3529:
3512:
3213:
3212:
2864:Early History of East Coast Bays
2412:. Edtech Limited. Archived from
1574:"Waitākere Ranges Heritage Area"
1325:"Waikōwhai Coast Heritage Study"
916:"Page 5 Advertisements Column 4"
802:1975-1983: Alan Morton McCulloch
351:
41:
2768:. East Coast Bays City Council.
2757:
2720:
2695:
2625:
2596:
2571:
2512:
2487:
2450:
2431:
2399:
2373:
2348:
2326:
2300:
2252:
2014:Verran, David (20 April 2010).
2007:
1364:Waka Kotahi NZ Transport Agency
1286:Janssen, Peter (January 2021).
1201:
1061:
1036:
1010:
2884:Photographs of East Coast Bays
2543:West: The History of Waitakere
2174:Verran, David (October 2013).
1434:Mossman, Sarah (August 2018).
1075:. Land Information New Zealand
1024:. Land Information New Zealand
998:. Land Information New Zealand
984:
964:
946:
926:
908:
890:
872:
844:
816:
797:Mayors of East Coast Bays City
741:Devonport-Takapuna Local Board
1:
3413:Hibiscus and Bays Local Board
3382:Long Bay-Okura Marine Reserve
2878:Hibiscus and Bays Local Board
2808:. Auckland University Press.
2777:. Torbay Historical Society.
2440:Education Gazette New Zealand
1674:. Restore Hibiscus & Bays
1110:Heritage Consultancy Services
809:
786:1968-1974: Noel Liam Bradford
721:Hibiscus and Bays Local Board
450:to his ancestral home in the
2923:
1985:Mace, Tania (October 2006).
1816:Rigby, Barry (August 1998).
1758:McKenzie, Fiona (May 2017).
646:
592:Independent borough and city
431:at Torbay, Ōmangaia between
268:in the north, starting from
240:
7:
2407:"Mairangi Bay Case Study 2"
1670:Whaanga, Mel (March 2022).
783:1962-1968: Walter Stredwick
683:
10:
3600:
3460:East Coast Bays Barracudas
3439:East Coast Bays electorate
3375:Facilities and attractions
2381:"A History of Development"
2308:"Welcome to Torbay School"
1987:"Browns Bay Heritage Walk"
1548:; Murdoch, Graeme (2008).
1480:(Report). CFG Heritage Ltd
346:
18:
3480:
3447:
3400:
3374:
3348:
3271:
3208:
3090:
3015:
2931:
2792:Sheehan, Vanessa (2019).
2358:. Education Review Office
2209:Auckland Regional Council
2182:. No. 37. p. 60
777:1956-1959: Claude Kendall
761:Mayors of East Coast Bays
625:Auckland Regional Council
579:Milford to Bayswater tram
534:Early European settlement
500:By the 18th century, the
138:, part of the contiguous
117:
105:
95:
60:
56:
40:
33:
2632:Blakeley, Roger (2015).
2039:, pp. 20–21, 30–31.
1994:North Shore City Council
1044:"Long Bay Regional Park"
410:over the cliffs, and to
371:Māori settlement of the
201:Definition and etymology
19:For the electorate, see
2890:' heritage collections.
2766:ECB – the Years to 1989
2678:aucklandcouncil.govt.nz
934:"North Shore Interests"
610:Auckland Harbour Bridge
414:and the Lukas Creek in
3387:Long Bay Regional Park
2862:Willis, Jenny (2018).
2823:Verran, David (2010).
2734:. 2016. Archived from
2651:10.26686/pq.v11i4.4572
1709:New Zealand Government
1694:New Zealand Government
1647:New Zealand Government
1292:New Holland Publishers
1288:Greater Auckland Walks
977:The New Zealand Herald
972:"North Shore Progress"
939:The New Zealand Herald
829:The New Zealand Herald
743:. It is a part of the
723:. It is a part of the
621:Long Bay Regional Park
601:
543:
514:
481:
475:
427:
402:
368:
270:Long Bay Regional Park
257:
3579:Geography of Auckland
3105:Aotea / Great Barrier
2541:; Kerr, Ruth (eds.).
2523:. New Zealand Herald.
2157:Gray & Sturm 2008
1672:"He taonga o te rohe"
1073:New Zealand Gazetteer
1022:New Zealand Gazetteer
996:New Zealand Gazetteer
791:Alan Morton McCulloch
599:
541:
359:
248:
2764:Cass, David (1989).
1870:(22 February 2014).
476:Te Whenua Roa ō Kahu
292:during the Miocene.
253:sandstone cliffs at
3455:East Coast Bays AFC
3349:Geographic features
3150:Maungakiekie-Tāmaki
2446:(5). 29 March 1999.
2356:"Rangitoto College"
2336:. Rangitoto College
2334:"50th Jubilee 2006"
2260:"Browns Bay School"
1399:NZ Transport Agency
735:, is a part of the
694:Borough of Takapuna
639:Further development
567:John Logan Campbell
418:to the south-west.
288:rocks, produced by
284:formed from harder
76: /
3110:Devonport-Takapuna
2888:Auckland Libraries
2880:, Auckland Council
2866:(Second ed.).
2738:on 10 January 2022
2566:Verran, David 2010
2482:Verran, David 2010
2419:on 14 October 2008
2387:on 14 October 2008
2295:Verran, David 2010
2283:Verran, David 2010
2120:Verran, David 2010
2103:Verran, David 2010
1934:Verran, David 2010
1388:Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki
1189:on 1 February 2023
1123:on 1 February 2023
954:"No More "Brawls""
737:Devonport-Takapuna
712:in November 2010.
623:was opened by the
602:
544:
491:Ngāi Tai Ki Tāmaki
439:, and Rahopara at
369:
258:
197:local board area.
80:36.731°S 174.744°E
3494:
3493:
3488:Hibiscus and Bays
3226:
3225:
3125:Hibiscus and Bays
3092:Local board areas
2838:978-1-86979-312-8
2784:978-0-473-13957-5
2707:www.parliament.nz
2674:"Council profile"
2539:Macdonald, Finlay
2297:, pp. 83–84.
2082:978-1-927169-23-0
1864:Te Kawerau ā Maki
1825:Waitangi Tribunal
1700:(20 March 2021).
1301:978-1-86966-516-6
1294:. p. 40-41.
1276:, pp. 20–21.
1215:978-0-9941358-4-1
1179:978-1-927169-21-6
880:"Interprovincial"
824:"East Coast Bays"
729:Hibiscus and Bays
717:Hibiscus and Bays
654:Rangitoto College
456:Te Kawerau ā Maki
389:, captain of the
360:Until the 1850s,
195:Hibiscus and Bays
155:Rangitoto Channel
129:
128:
3591:
3559:
3551:
3550:
3549:
3542:
3534:
3533:
3532:
3525:
3517:
3516:
3515:
3505:
3472:Long Bay College
3408:Auckland Council
3272:Populated places
3253:
3246:
3239:
3230:
3229:
3216:
3215:
3190:Waitākere Ranges
3160:Ōtara-Papatoetoe
3120:Henderson-Massey
3062:Pōhutukawa Coast
3023:Auckland isthmus
2918:
2911:
2904:
2895:
2894:
2867:
2858:
2819:
2797:
2788:
2769:
2748:
2747:
2745:
2743:
2732:Auckland Council
2724:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2713:
2699:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2682:Auckland Council
2670:
2664:
2663:
2653:
2638:Policy Quarterly
2629:
2623:
2622:
2620:
2618:
2611:Auckland Council
2608:
2600:
2594:
2593:
2575:
2569:
2563:
2557:
2556:
2534:
2525:
2524:
2516:
2510:
2509:
2507:
2505:
2491:
2485:
2479:
2473:
2472:
2470:
2468:
2458:"Torbay History"
2454:
2448:
2447:
2435:
2429:
2428:
2426:
2424:
2418:
2411:
2403:
2397:
2396:
2394:
2392:
2377:
2371:
2370:
2365:
2363:
2352:
2346:
2345:
2343:
2341:
2330:
2324:
2323:
2321:
2319:
2310:. Archived from
2304:
2298:
2292:
2286:
2280:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2266:
2256:
2250:
2249:
2247:
2245:
2238:Auckland Council
2235:
2227:
2221:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2206:
2198:
2192:
2191:
2189:
2187:
2180:Channel Magazine
2171:
2160:
2154:
2148:
2142:
2123:
2117:
2106:
2100:
2094:
2093:
2091:
2089:
2073:Auckland Council
2070:
2061:
2052:
2046:
2040:
2034:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2023:
2011:
2005:
2004:
2002:
2000:
1991:
1982:
1961:
1955:
1949:
1943:
1937:
1931:
1925:
1919:
1913:
1907:
1901:
1895:
1886:
1885:
1883:
1881:
1876:
1860:
1851:
1845:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1822:
1813:
1807:
1806:
1788:
1782:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1771:Auckland Council
1764:
1755:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1744:
1737:Auckland Council
1734:
1726:
1720:
1719:
1717:
1715:
1706:
1690:
1684:
1683:
1681:
1679:
1667:
1658:
1657:
1655:
1653:
1644:
1628:
1619:
1618:
1599:
1593:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1581:Auckland Council
1578:
1570:
1564:
1563:
1559:978-1-86962-1513
1541:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1521:
1510:
1501:
1490:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1479:
1470:
1455:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1440:
1431:
1425:
1419:
1410:
1409:
1407:
1405:
1396:
1384:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1361:
1352:
1343:
1342:
1340:
1338:
1332:Auckland Council
1329:
1320:
1314:
1313:
1283:
1277:
1271:
1262:
1256:
1250:
1244:
1235:
1229:
1220:
1219:
1205:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1194:
1188:
1182:. Archived from
1170:Auckland Council
1167:
1158:
1133:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1122:
1116:. Archived from
1114:Auckland Council
1107:
1098:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1065:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1048:Auckland Council
1040:
1034:
1033:
1031:
1029:
1014:
1008:
1007:
1005:
1003:
988:
982:
981:
968:
962:
961:
950:
944:
943:
930:
924:
923:
912:
906:
905:
894:
888:
887:
876:
870:
869:
867:
865:
848:
842:
841:
839:
837:
820:
745:North Shore ward
710:Auckland Council
706:North Shore City
690:Waitemata County
661:Long Bay College
633:North Shore City
615:Long Bay College
606:Waitemata County
517:
484:
482:Te Oneroa ō Kahu
478:
430:
405:
221:in the north to
91:
90:
88:
87:
86:
85:-36.731; 174.744
81:
77:
74:
73:
72:
69:
45:
31:
30:
3599:
3598:
3594:
3593:
3592:
3590:
3589:
3588:
3574:East Coast Bays
3564:
3563:
3562:
3552:
3547:
3545:
3541:from Wikivoyage
3535:
3530:
3528:
3518:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3504:sister projects
3501:at Knowledge's
3499:East Coast Bays
3495:
3490:
3476:
3443:
3396:
3370:
3344:
3267:
3260:East Coast Bays
3257:
3227:
3222:
3204:
3140:Māngere-Ōtāhuhu
3086:
3055:East Coast Bays
3011:
2970:Historic places
2927:
2922:
2874:
2839:
2827:. North Shore:
2816:
2802:Stone, R. C. J.
2785:
2760:
2754:
2752:
2751:
2741:
2739:
2726:
2725:
2721:
2711:
2709:
2701:
2700:
2696:
2686:
2684:
2672:
2671:
2667:
2630:
2626:
2616:
2614:
2606:
2602:
2601:
2597:
2590:
2576:
2572:
2568:, pp. 253.
2564:
2560:
2553:
2535:
2528:
2517:
2513:
2503:
2501:
2493:
2492:
2488:
2480:
2476:
2466:
2464:
2456:
2455:
2451:
2437:
2436:
2432:
2422:
2420:
2416:
2409:
2405:
2404:
2400:
2390:
2388:
2379:
2378:
2374:
2361:
2359:
2354:
2353:
2349:
2339:
2337:
2332:
2331:
2327:
2317:
2315:
2314:on 2 March 2008
2306:
2305:
2301:
2293:
2289:
2281:
2274:
2264:
2262:
2258:
2257:
2253:
2243:
2241:
2240:. December 2019
2233:
2229:
2228:
2224:
2214:
2212:
2204:
2200:
2199:
2195:
2185:
2183:
2172:
2163:
2159:, pp. 119.
2155:
2151:
2143:
2126:
2122:, pp. 129.
2118:
2109:
2105:, pp. 125.
2101:
2097:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2068:
2062:
2055:
2047:
2043:
2035:
2031:
2021:
2019:
2012:
2008:
1998:
1996:
1989:
1983:
1964:
1960:, pp. 3–4.
1956:
1952:
1948:, pp. 7–8.
1944:
1940:
1932:
1928:
1920:
1916:
1908:
1904:
1896:
1889:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1861:
1854:
1850:, pp. 188.
1846:
1839:
1829:
1827:
1820:
1814:
1810:
1803:
1795:. p. 132.
1789:
1785:
1775:
1773:
1762:
1756:
1752:
1742:
1740:
1732:
1728:
1727:
1723:
1713:
1711:
1704:
1691:
1687:
1677:
1675:
1668:
1661:
1651:
1649:
1642:
1638:(21 May 2011).
1629:
1622:
1615:
1600:
1596:
1586:
1584:
1583:. December 2018
1576:
1572:
1571:
1567:
1560:
1544:Cameron, Ewen;
1542:
1535:
1525:
1523:
1519:
1508:
1502:
1493:
1483:
1481:
1477:
1471:
1458:
1448:
1446:
1438:
1432:
1428:
1420:
1413:
1403:
1401:
1394:
1385:
1378:
1368:
1366:
1359:
1355:Boffa Miskell.
1353:
1346:
1336:
1334:
1327:
1321:
1317:
1302:
1284:
1280:
1272:
1265:
1257:
1253:
1249:, pp. 5–6.
1245:
1238:
1230:
1223:
1216:
1206:
1202:
1192:
1190:
1186:
1180:
1165:
1159:
1136:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1105:
1099:
1088:
1078:
1076:
1067:
1066:
1062:
1052:
1050:
1042:
1041:
1037:
1027:
1025:
1016:
1015:
1011:
1001:
999:
990:
989:
985:
970:
969:
965:
952:
951:
947:
932:
931:
927:
914:
913:
909:
902:Daily Telegraph
896:
895:
891:
878:
877:
873:
863:
861:
849:
845:
835:
833:
822:
821:
817:
812:
799:
771:
763:
751:East Coast Bays
686:
649:
641:
594:
536:
452:Auckland Region
373:Auckland Region
354:
349:
277:Waitemata Group
251:Waitemata Group
243:
203:
132:East Coast Bays
124:Auckland Region
84:
82:
78:
75:
70:
67:
65:
63:
62:
52:
36:
35:East Coast Bays
29:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3597:
3587:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3561:
3560:
3543:
3526:
3497:
3492:
3491:
3481:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3474:
3469:
3462:
3457:
3451:
3449:
3445:
3444:
3442:
3441:
3436:
3429:
3422:
3421:
3420:
3415:
3404:
3402:
3398:
3397:
3395:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3378:
3376:
3372:
3371:
3369:
3368:
3366:Pōhutukawa Bay
3363:
3358:
3352:
3350:
3346:
3345:
3343:
3342:
3337:
3335:Torbay Heights
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3286:
3281:
3275:
3273:
3269:
3268:
3256:
3255:
3248:
3241:
3233:
3224:
3223:
3221:
3220:
3209:
3206:
3205:
3203:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3096:
3094:
3088:
3087:
3085:
3084:
3079:
3077:Waiheke Island
3074:
3072:South Auckland
3069:
3064:
3059:
3058:
3057:
3047:
3045:Hibiscus Coast
3042:
3037:
3032:
3031:
3030:
3019:
3017:
3013:
3012:
3010:
3009:
3008:
3007:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2966:
2965:
2963:Volcanic field
2955:
2950:
2945:
2944:
2943:
2932:
2929:
2928:
2921:
2920:
2913:
2906:
2898:
2892:
2891:
2881:
2873:
2872:External links
2870:
2869:
2868:
2859:
2837:
2820:
2814:
2798:
2789:
2783:
2770:
2759:
2756:
2750:
2749:
2719:
2694:
2665:
2624:
2595:
2588:
2570:
2558:
2551:
2526:
2511:
2499:Kristin School
2486:
2484:, pp. 85.
2474:
2449:
2430:
2398:
2372:
2347:
2325:
2299:
2287:
2285:, pp. 84.
2272:
2251:
2222:
2193:
2161:
2149:
2147:, pp. 13.
2124:
2107:
2095:
2081:
2053:
2041:
2029:
2006:
1962:
1950:
1938:
1936:, pp. 36.
1926:
1924:, pp. 13.
1914:
1902:
1900:, pp. 25.
1887:
1852:
1837:
1808:
1801:
1783:
1750:
1721:
1685:
1659:
1632:Ngāti Manuhiri
1620:
1613:
1594:
1565:
1558:
1546:Hayward, Bruce
1533:
1491:
1456:
1426:
1411:
1390:(April 2016).
1376:
1344:
1315:
1300:
1278:
1263:
1251:
1236:
1221:
1214:
1200:
1178:
1134:
1086:
1069:"Wairau Creek"
1060:
1035:
1018:"Karepiro Bay"
1009:
983:
963:
945:
925:
907:
889:
871:
843:
832:. 21 June 2002
814:
813:
811:
808:
807:
806:
803:
798:
795:
794:
793:
787:
784:
781:
778:
775:
770:
767:
762:
759:
755:Erica Stanford
685:
682:
669:Kristin School
648:
645:
640:
637:
593:
590:
535:
532:
487:Ngāti Manuhiri
471:Hibiscus Coast
448:Kāwhia Harbour
353:
350:
348:
345:
242:
239:
225:in the south.
202:
199:
127:
126:
121:
115:
114:
109:
103:
102:
99:
93:
92:
58:
57:
54:
53:
46:
38:
37:
34:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3596:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3571:
3569:
3558:from Wikidata
3557:
3556:
3544:
3540:
3539:
3538:Travel guides
3527:
3523:
3522:
3510:
3509:
3506:
3500:
3489:
3485:
3479:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3467:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3452:
3450:
3448:Organisations
3446:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3434:
3430:
3428:
3427:
3423:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3410:
3409:
3406:
3405:
3403:
3399:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3373:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3353:
3351:
3347:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3284:Campbells Bay
3282:
3280:
3277:
3276:
3274:
3270:
3266:, New Zealand
3265:
3261:
3254:
3249:
3247:
3242:
3240:
3235:
3234:
3231:
3219:
3211:
3210:
3207:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3180:Upper Harbour
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3097:
3095:
3093:
3089:
3083:
3082:West Auckland
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3056:
3053:
3052:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3035:East Auckland
3033:
3029:
3026:
3025:
3024:
3021:
3020:
3018:
3014:
3006:
3003:
3002:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2964:
2961:
2960:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2942:
2939:
2938:
2937:
2934:
2933:
2930:
2926:
2919:
2914:
2912:
2907:
2905:
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2462:Torbay School
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2211:. August 2010
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2051:, pp. 3.
2050:
2045:
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2033:
2017:
2010:
1995:
1988:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1971:
1969:
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1959:
1954:
1947:
1942:
1935:
1930:
1923:
1918:
1912:, pp. 8.
1911:
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1513:NZ Government
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1498:
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1476:
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1430:
1424:, pp. 6.
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335:. An area of
334:
333:harakeke flax
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61:Coordinates:
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3584:Hauraki Gulf
3553:
3536:
3524:from Commons
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3431:
3424:
3356:Karepiro Bay
3325:Rothesay Bay
3300:Mairangi Bay
3259:
3054:
3000:Tāmaki Māori
2953:Demographics
2863:
2829:Random House
2824:
2805:
2793:
2774:
2765:
2758:Bibliography
2753:
2740:. Retrieved
2736:the original
2722:
2710:. Retrieved
2706:
2697:
2685:. Retrieved
2677:
2668:
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2627:
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2414:the original
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2385:the original
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2312:the original
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2032:
2020:. Retrieved
2009:
1997:. Retrieved
1953:
1941:
1929:
1917:
1910:Sheehan 2019
1905:
1878:. Retrieved
1828:. Retrieved
1811:
1792:
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1774:. Retrieved
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1318:
1287:
1281:
1259:Sheehan 2019
1254:
1203:
1191:. Retrieved
1184:the original
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1118:the original
1109:
1077:. Retrieved
1072:
1063:
1051:. Retrieved
1038:
1026:. Retrieved
1021:
1012:
1000:. Retrieved
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958:Auckland Sun
957:
948:
937:
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884:Bruce Herald
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862:. Retrieved
856:
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834:. Retrieved
827:
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619:
603:
586:World War II
583:
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510:Hauraki Gulf
499:
495:Ngāti Whātua
460:
445:
425:, including
420:
395:
390:
380:
377:Tāmaki Māori
370:
366:Tāmaki Māori
294:
286:Parnell grit
274:
266:Karepiro Bay
259:
235:North Island
215:Hauraki Gulf
204:
183:Mairangi Bay
175:Rothesay Bay
151:Hauraki Gulf
143:metropolitan
131:
130:
112:North Island
25:
3418:Albany Ward
3361:Ōkura River
3305:Murrays Bay
3100:Albert-Eden
3050:North Shore
3028:City Centre
3016:Major areas
2712:22 November
2613:. July 2011
2504:19 December
2495:"Our Story"
2362:26 December
2049:Willis 2018
2037:Willis 2018
1946:Willis 2018
1922:Willis 2018
1898:Willis 2018
1714:1 September
1422:Willis 2018
1337:14 February
1274:Willis 2018
1232:Willis 2018
1002:28 November
789:1974-1975:
725:Albany ward
528:Musket Wars
467:North Shore
262:Ōkura River
207:North Shore
179:Murrays Bay
147:New Zealand
136:North Shore
101:New Zealand
83: /
71:174°44′38″E
3568:Categories
3484:Castor Bay
3401:Government
3310:Northcross
3289:Castor Bay
3279:Browns Bay
3170:Puketāpapa
2855:Q120520385
2815:1869402596
2609:(Report).
2423:24 January
2391:24 January
2265:11 January
2236:(Report).
2207:(Report).
2071:(Report).
1848:Stone 2001
1823:(Report).
1698:Ngāti Paoa
1526:31 October
1397:(Report).
1362:(Report).
1310:Q118136068
1168:(Report).
1112:(Report).
898:"Shipping"
810:References
733:Castor Bay
515:rewharewha
506:Ngāti Paoa
441:Castor Bay
437:Browns Bay
321:Pōhutukawa
223:Castor Bay
213:along the
191:Castor Bay
171:Browns Bay
167:Waiake Bay
68:36°43′52″S
49:Browns Bay
3195:Waitematā
3135:Kaipātiki
2980:Transport
2847:650320207
2687:9 January
2660:2324-1101
2186:6 October
2145:Cass 1989
2022:5 January
1958:Cass 1989
1868:The Crown
1636:The Crown
1247:Cass 1989
675:in 1978.
667:In 1973,
647:Education
635:in 1989.
548:kauri gum
524:Northland
502:Marutūāhu
341:kahikatea
317:kahikatea
241:Geography
3295:Long Bay
3264:Auckland
3218:Category
3165:Papakura
3145:Manurewa
3115:Franklin
3040:Franklin
2941:Timeline
2925:Auckland
2886:held in
2851:Wikidata
2804:(2001).
2340:25 April
1517:Archived
1445:(Report)
1306:Wikidata
684:Politics
556:Takapuna
428:Te Toroa
362:Long Bay
249:Eroding
231:Takapuna
219:Long Bay
211:Auckland
159:Long Bay
145:area in
140:Auckland
3320:Redvale
3185:Waiheke
2995:Suburbs
2985:Schools
2958:Geology
2948:Culture
2936:History
2742:16 July
2617:12 July
2467:13 July
2318:7 April
2088:13 July
1678:30 June
1587:28 June
1484:12 July
1449:30 June
1404:30 June
1193:29 June
1079:13 July
1053:13 July
1028:13 July
864:13 July
836:13 July
584:During
560:Te Ārai
520:Waikato
398:Ngā Oho
387:Hoturoa
347:History
319:trees.
281:Miocene
227:Milford
217:, from
97:Country
51:in 1959
3340:Waiake
3330:Torbay
3175:Rodney
3155:Ōrākei
3130:Howick
3067:Rodney
2975:Region
2853:
2845:
2835:
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2781:
2658:
2586:
2549:
2215:4 July
2079:
1999:4 July
1880:4 July
1830:4 July
1799:
1776:4 July
1739:. 2015
1652:18 May
1611:
1556:
1369:4 July
1308:
1298:
1212:
1176:
1127:7 July
673:Albany
433:Waiake
416:Albany
391:Tainui
382:Tainui
337:Torbay
325:mānuka
301:tōtara
290:lahars
163:Torbay
119:Region
107:Island
3521:Media
3315:Ōkura
3005:Marae
2644:(4).
2607:(PDF)
2417:(PDF)
2410:(PDF)
2244:5 May
2234:(PDF)
2205:(PDF)
2069:(PDF)
1990:(PDF)
1875:(PDF)
1821:(PDF)
1763:(PDF)
1743:4 May
1733:(PDF)
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1121:(PDF)
1106:(PDF)
571:Ōkura
552:Crown
412:Oteha
408:Ōkura
313:kauri
305:mataī
297:kauri
3555:Data
3200:Whau
2843:OCLC
2833:ISBN
2810:ISBN
2779:ISBN
2744:2023
2714:2021
2689:2024
2656:ISSN
2619:2023
2584:ISBN
2547:ISBN
2506:2021
2469:2023
2425:2009
2393:2009
2364:2021
2342:2009
2320:2009
2267:2009
2246:2023
2217:2023
2188:2022
2090:2023
2077:ISBN
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2001:2023
1882:2023
1832:2023
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1745:2023
1716:2021
1680:2023
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1371:2023
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1296:ISBN
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1174:ISBN
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1081:2023
1055:2023
1030:2023
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