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By the late 60s and early 70s, Japanese cinema had begun to become seriously affected by the collapse of the studio system. As
Japanese cinema slipped into a period of relative low visibility, the cinema of Hong Kong entered a dramatic renaissance of its own, largely a side effect of the development
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Unlike the film industries in the
Western world, East Asian film industries in its early days were not dominated by American distributors, and developed in relative isolation from Hollywood cinema; while Hollywood films were screened in East Asian countries, they were less popular than home-grown
1660:(1912â1991) â Imai emerged during the postwar years as a pioneering independent filmmaker, usually working outside the studio system and preferring an approach and viewpoint greatly influenced by
360:, as the cinematic traditions between the two Asian sub-regions have their own uniquely distinct markers that are often conflated and incorrectly referred to as such, which include the likes of
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739:), andâon occasionâwork to introduce less well-known filmmakers to Western audiences (such as the growing number of Eastern films released with the endorsement "
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As the popularity of East Asian films has endured, it is unsurprising that members of the
Western film industry would cite their influences (notably
408:, as the region's rich cinematic traditions are particularly well-known internationally for its production of the following types of genres such as:
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The influence also goes the other way. A number of East Asian films have also been based upon
Western source material as varied as the quickie
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East Asian cinema hasâto widely varying degrees nationallyâhad a global audience since at least the 1950s. At the beginning of the decade,
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1322:. Kwan is notable as one of a small number of directors who have successfully blurred the boundaries between "art" and "popular" cinema.
954:(born 1970) â One of the most prominent Sixth-Generation Chinese film directors. His most renowned works includes the highly acclaimed
2312:
2258:, one of very few surviving works directed by Yamanaka, who was acknowledged as an influence by both YasujirĆ Ozu and Akira Kurosawa.
1798:(born 1969) â A former director of pop music videos and television commercials, his films have a distinctly modern style and include
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published some of the first
Western studies on Japanese film; many of those critics went on to become founding members of the French
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1122:(born 1950) â Fifth-Generation film director known for his sumptuous visual styles and allegorical story-tellings. Notable films:
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blending of action, history, and spiritual concerns. Several major figures emerged in Hong Kong at this time, including
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1572:. After a retreat from feature filmmaking in the 1970s, Hani subsequently gained renown as a nature documentarian.
2104:(1923â2005) â Prolific director. Best known in the West for his nihilistic samurai film "The Sword of Doom" (1966)
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was a key influence upon many subsequent Hong Kong cinematic developments. Shortly thereafter, the
American-born
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East Asia is highlighted in green on this map, which also includes
Southeast Asia (blue) and South Asia (orange).
1432:(born 1946) â One of the best known East Asian directors to Western audiences, his domestic output includes the
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1994:
1828:(born 1947) â A gifted, multi-faceted artist and performer, Kitano's best-regarded directorial efforts include
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922:(one of the first Chinese films to compete in international film festivals after the Cultural Revolution).
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1233:(born 1950) â Major commercial Hong Kong director; Hark attended film school in the U.S. Best known for
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1980:(born 1960) â Prolific director of often bizarre and violent films. He is best known in the West for
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The most significant film industries that are categorized as East Asian cinema are the industries of
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1084:(1923â2008) â Well-known Chinese director during the Cultural Revolution. Notable works includes:
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2688:(born 1954). The most successful director of Taiwan in Hollywood. Lee has been nominated for nine
1330:(born 1957) â Law was one of the key figures in the late 1970s Hong Kong new wave, well known for
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3820:
2793:(born 1971). Taiwanese-born American film director. He is best known for his directorial work on
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1040:(born 1952) â One of the most prominent Fifth-Generation film directors. Known for films such as
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2712:(2012), becoming the first non-white director to win the latter. Other notable works include
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1564:(born 1928) â Prominent independent filmmaker during the 1960s Japanese new wave, known for
890:(1906â1968) â Influential Chinese director of the 1930s and 1940s. Best known for his film
657:(1954) became a global success; Japanese cinema had burst into international consciousness.
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1412:(born 1958) â Internationally influential director known for his expressive stylishness.
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1255:(born 1947) â Hui emerged from the late 1970s Hong Kong new wave, gaining attention for
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2216:(1927â2001) â Experimental filmmaker associated with the 60s new wave; best known for
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2038:
2012:
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1068:(1907â1982) â Chinese director of the 1930s best known for his work with the actress
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740:
673:
373:
86:
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1952:
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fare with local audiences. Thus, several distinctive genres and styles developed.
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1468:
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1191:(born 1962) â Director, actor and comedian, best known in the West for the films
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1022:
980:(1906â1951) â Pioneering Chinese director in the 1940s. Best known for the film
838:
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1720:(1905â1980) â Historical melodramatist and former child star best known for the
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5342:
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2002:
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1886:(born 1962) â Former documentarian known internationally for the feature films
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2018:
2007:
1976:
1932:
1681:
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1318:
1154:(born 1963) â Sixth-Generation Chinese film director best known for the film
1042:
904:(born 1952) â Fifth-Generation Chinese film director known for films such as
783:
732:
716:
653:
544:
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420:
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896:, which is frequently regarded as one of the masterpieces of Chinese cinema.
400:
The scope of East Asian cinema is huge and covers a vast array of different
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2445:
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2150:
2078:
2058:
1968:
1806:
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1622:
1433:
1408:
1375:
1350:(born 1955) â Internationally acclaimed director of genre films, known for
1306:
1300:
1218:
1187:
918:
886:
772:
751:
Another sign of the increasing influence of East Asian film in the West is
728:
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540:
514:
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330:
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was among the first
Japanese films to gain an American theatrical release.
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has been sought by
Western directors and he has worked on films including
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2236:(1906â1977) â Satirist and dramatist best known for a 1959 adaptation of
2156:
2144:
2064:
1958:
1738:
1560:
1486:
1444:
1332:
1285:
1179:
1118:
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859:
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809:
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660:
By the end of the decade, several critics associated with French journal
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remakes of
Hollywood hits as well as Kurosawa's adaptations of works by
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1894:
1496:
1364:
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1164:
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522:
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405:
1020:(born 1970) â Sixth-Generation Chinese film director. Best known for
876:
Some of the most accomplished directors of East Asian cinema include:
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3370:
3175:
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2884:
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2819:
1938:
1786:
1581:
1521:
1326:
1289:
1229:
1207:
1111:
926:
700:
582:
563:
552:
472:
424:
322:
986:, which is considered by many to be the best Chinese film ever made.
930:(born 1963) â Famous Chinese actor turned director. Best known for
198:
165:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
3420:
3165:
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2899:
2894:
2425:
2355:
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1963:
1956:(born 1955) â Not related to the other Kurosawa, his films include
1888:
1462:
1428:
1060:(born 1966) â Award-winning Sixth-Generation Chinese film director.
1016:
804:
2979: (Malaysian-born of Chinese descent and active in Hong Kong)
2353:(born 1936). One of Korea's most acclaimed directors. Director of
2345:(2015), which are all some of the highest-grossing films in Korea.
1588:
monster films, particularly for bringing the first Godzilla film,
1168:(1899â1967) â Influential Chinese director of the early sound era.
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3577:
3533:
3496:
2879:
2684:
2624:
2533:
1836:
1278:
1251:
1080:
690:
3312:
East Asia Film Library Collection: Center for East Asian Studies
2837:(born 1978). Director of the critically acclaimed romance films
1284:
for over 40 years, as well as his association with fellow stars
387:
4129:
3435:
3140:
2874:
2571:
2437:
2112:(1932â2013) â A key figure in the Japanese new wave, known for
2044:
1541:
1400:
990:
976:
623:
526:
462:
1479:(born 1945) â Director of classic kung fu films including the
3408:
3396:
3386:
2676:
2175:
1920:
1918:(1910â1998) â Renowned director, whose classic films include
1811:
1585:
569:
504:
485:
454:
432:
3339:
2477:(born 1963). Acclaimed director known particularly for his
318:
2463:(1902â1937). Korea's first star. Writer/director/actor of
3279:, Leon Hunt & Wing-Fai Leung, editors, Tauris, 2008.
2062:(born 1961) â Director of modern J-Horror films such as
1840:. Kitano is also known for his acting, in such films as
1104:(1909â1978) â Chinese director best known for the film
2423:(born 1960). Best known in the West for the hit films
3330:- news, reviews and interviews related to Asian Film
1540:(1930â2003) â Director known for his groundbreaking
942:, which won the Grand Prize of the Jury at the 2000
753:
the number of East Asian films that have been remade
2299:also became the first South Korean film to receive
2006:(born 1941) â Acclaimed anime director and head of
1277:, famed for starring, directing and choreographing
803:, 1950), continuing through present-day remakes of
223:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2319:the first film not in English to win Best Picture.
1594:(1954) to audiences. His many other films include
547:crime organisations) and Japanese gangster films (
2853:
2036:(1898â1956) â Important, influential director of
5491:
3853:Comprehensive Economic Partnership for East Asia
994:(born 1965) â Sixth-Generation film director of
763:, a tradition extending at least as far back as
3997:Association of East Asian Research Universities
1680:(1926â2006) â First Japanese director to win 2
631:and elsewhere, and by the middle of the decade
2389:), one of the highest-grossing films in Korea.
2373:(born 1962). Director of the hit Korean film,
1626:(1915â2008) â Influential postwar director of
1273:(born 1952) â Director, actor and stuntman of
4145:
3949:ChinaâJapanâKorea Friendship Athletic Meeting
3355:
2273:(born 1969) Director of critically acclaimed
1810:and the most recent incarnation of the giant
325:or by people from this region. It is part of
2432:Spring, Summer, Autumn, Winter... and Spring
3266:, Anne Tereska Ciecko, editor. Berg, 2006.
63:Learn how and when to remove these messages
4152:
4138:
3362:
3348:
2327:(born 1971) Director and screenwriter of
2178:artist and anime director responsible for
602:
3848:ChinaâJapanâSouth Korea trilateral summit
1499:). In his later years his expertise as a
746:
301:Learn how and when to remove this message
283:Learn how and when to remove this message
181:Learn how and when to remove this message
119:Learn how and when to remove this message
2783:highest grossing Taiwanese domestic film
386:
96:sections of lists; no overall narrative.
706:
14:
5492:
3868:East Asian Bureau of Economic Research
2142:(1903â1963) â Influential director of
2082:(1905â1969) â Influential director of
1762:(1912â1998) â Director best known for
1580:(1911â1993) â Known primarily for his
1211:(born 1954) â Best known for the film
871:
672:, which began simultaneously with the
356:. The term is sometimes confused with
4133:
3343:
2808:The Fast and the Furious: Tokyo Drift
1778:(1896â1982) â Pioneering director of
2858:
395:
221:adding citations to reliable sources
192:
130:
69:
28:
3293:. Columbia University Press, 2021.
627:(1953) both captured prizes at the
543:films, usually centered on Chinese
476:â Japanese period films, including
24:
3257:
1547:Battles Without Honor and Humanity
679:
651:(1954) had won Oscars. Kurosawa's
25:
5511:
3321:
1770:(1952), Japan's first color film.
1292:and the hit US television series
44:This article has multiple issues.
5471:
5457:
4159:
4032:Ludwigshafen East Asia Institute
3444:
3291:Chinese Film Classics, 1922-1949
3052:
1672:are two of his best known films.
197:
135:
74:
33:
2517:Areumdaun Chongnyun Jeon Tae-il
2303:nominations, with Bong winning
2089:When a Woman Ascends the Stairs
1448:and his Western movies include
1424:are among his best-known films.
208:needs additional citations for
52:or discuss these issues on the
3979:EAFF E-1 Football Championship
3954:East Asian Football Federation
3305:
2905:
2854:Prominent actors and actresses
2262:
1995:The Happiness of the Katakuris
1512:Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon
593:
13:
1:
4027:Journal of East Asian Studies
3964:East Asian Judo Championships
3811:East Asia Climate Partnership
3369:
3252:
2698:Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon
2692:, of which he has won three:
2131:Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence
2025:Ponyo on the Cliff by the Sea
641:(1953) and the first part of
4050:Horses in East Asian warfare
3593:other ethnic groups in China
1700:(1998). Other films include
1172:
913:The Emperor and the Assassin
417:Hong Kong martial arts films
7:
3199:
3104:
2840:You Are the Apple of My Eye
2584:On the Beach at Night Alone
2496:Sympathy for Lady Vengeance
2255:Humanity and Paper Balloons
1384:(2006). He is a darling of
1087:The Red Detachment of Women
329:, which in turn is part of
161:the claims made and adding
94:. The specific problem is:
10:
5516:
4104:Needham Research Institute
4012:East Asia Image Collection
4007:East Asian Economic Review
3442:
3206:East Asian cultural sphere
2995:
2863:
2745:(born 1957). Director of
2694:Best Foreign Language Film
2668:(1947â2007). Director of
2628:(1931â1997). Director of
2484:Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance
2198:(born 1912) â Director of
2125:In the Realm of the Senses
1860:(1916â1996) â Director of
1742:(born 1963) â Director of
1501:martial arts choreographer
1304:(born 1957) â Director of
588:
5451:
5408:
5375:
5298:
5231:
5224:
5167:
5072:
4989:
4916:
4907:
4875:
4760:
4717:
4659:
4497:
4442:
4433:
4403:
4357:
4301:
4225:
4189:
4180:
4167:
4094:
4040:
3987:
3939:
3901:
3883:Human rights in East Asia
3834:
3801:
3768:Sino-Xenic pronunciations
3613:
3453:
3377:
3264:Contemporary Asian Cinema
2765:(born 1969). Director of
2617:
2507:(born 1955). Director of
2449:(1919â1998). Director of
2397:(born 1964). Director of
1247:, among many other films.
1240:Once Upon A Time In China
1029:Kekexili: Mountain Patrol
4375:Central African Republic
2654:(born 1947) Director of
2595:(born 1974) Director of
2569:(born 1960) Director of
2545:(born 1954) Director of
2531:(born 1925) Director of
2313:Best Original Screenplay
2010:. His creations include
1751:All About Lily Chou-Chou
1529:
1157:East Palace, West Palace
879:
559:Japanese science fiction
3969:East Asian martial arts
3916:Archaeological cultures
3218:(The Japanese New Wave)
2330:Tazza: The High Rollers
1275:Hong Kong action cinema
1221:; has also worked with
893:Spring River Flows East
735:'s similar mentions of
603:1950s: global influence
447:Hong Kong action cinema
5085:Bosnia and Herzegovina
4096:Science and technology
4080:The Book of Five Rings
3974:East Asian Youth Games
3227:Southeast Asian cinema
2754:What Time Is It There?
2120:Night And Fog In Japan
1691:The Ballad of Narayama
1603:King Kong vs. Godzilla
1026:and the award-winning
983:Spring in a Small Town
939:Devils on the Doorstep
933:In the Heat of the Sun
747:Remakes: East and West
703:became a global icon.
392:
358:Southeast Asian cinema
4395:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
3379:Countries and regions
3316:University of Chicago
3237:Middle Eastern cinema
2722:Sense and Sensibility
2671:A Brighter Summer Day
2578:Right Now, Wrong Then
2509:Geu Seom e Kagoshipta
2406:A Tale of Two Sisters
1745:Swallowtail Butterfly
1451:Mission: Impossible 2
1223:Jean-Claude Van Damme
1131:Raise the Red Lantern
907:Farewell My Concubine
778:The Magnificent Seven
437:Japanese martial arts
390:
232:"Cinema of East Asia"
4862:United Arab Emirates
4119:Traditional medicine
4017:East Asia Law Review
3873:East Asian Community
3563:Indigenous Taiwanese
2814:Fast & Furious 6
2796:Better Luck Tomorrow
2513:To the Starry Island
2115:Cruel Story Of Youth
2094:Wife, Be Like A Rose
1817:Godzilla: Final Wars
1686:Cannes Film Festival
1615:Destroy All Monsters
1415:In the Mood For Love
1394:Venice Film Festival
1390:Cannes Film Festival
1339:Temptation of a Monk
944:Cannes Film Festival
707:Influence and impact
629:Venice Film Festival
507:â Japanese animation
217:improve this article
101:improve this article
90:to meet Knowledge's
5500:Cinema of East Asia
5411:& transnational
3544:Khalkha in Mongolia
3334:Asian Cinema Search
3242:Cinema of the world
2957:Tony Leung Chiu-Wai
2846:Café. Waiting. Love
2715:Eat Drink Man Woman
2213:Hiroshi Teshigahara
2022:and most recently,
1866:trilogy (1956â61),
1863:The Human Condition
1662:Italian neo-realism
1609:Mothra vs. Godzilla
1550:(1973), as well as
1492:Magnificent Butcher
872:Prominent directors
828:William Shakespeare
315:Cinema of East Asia
5263:Dominican Republic
4022:East Asian studies
3718:Hip-and-gable roof
3713:Chinese characters
3328:Asia Society: Film
3277:East Asian Cinemas
3232:South Asian cinema
2802:Fast & Furious
2706:Brokeback Mountain
2631:Come Drink With Me
2412:A Bittersweet Life
2276:Memories of Murder
2225:Woman in the Dunes
2092:(1960). His 1935
2051:Sansho the Bailiff
1775:Teinosuke Kinugasa
1640:Fires On The Plain
1570:Nanami, First Love
1282:martial arts films
833:The Bad Sleep Well
696:Come Drink With Me
633:Teinosuke Kinugasa
579:Japanese cyberpunk
573:monster films and
413:Martial arts films
393:
146:possibly contains
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4903:
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3878:Four Asian Tigers
3289:Christopher Rea.
3285:978-1-84511-614-9
3196:
3195:
3121:Takeshi Kaneshiro
2962:Tony Leung Ka-fai
2657:A City of Sadness
2479:Vengeance trilogy
2379:and the war film
2238:Yasunari Kawabata
2045:Ugetsu Monogatari
2039:The Life of Oharu
2013:Princess Mononoke
1781:A Page of Madness
1768:Carmen Comes Home
1759:Keisuke Kinoshita
1544:films, including
1518:Quentin Tarantino
1506:The Matrix series
1421:Chungking Express
1353:All About Ah Long
1110:starring actress
1093:Two Stage Sisters
1037:Tian Zhuangzhuang
963:Unknown Pleasures
816:Ju-on: The Grudge
741:Quentin Tarantino
674:Japanese New Wave
663:Cahiers du cinéma
539:films (Hong Kong
439:films (including
396:Styles and genres
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83:This article may
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3959:East Asian Games
3931:Former countries
3863:East Asia Summit
3693:Chinese knotting
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3186:Hannah Quinlivan
2859:
2826:Star Trek Beyond
2400:The Quiet Family
1953:Kiyoshi Kurosawa
1883:Hirokazu Koreeda
1857:Masaki Kobayashi
1787:The Gate of Hell
1764:Twenty-Four Eyes
1703:The Insect Woman
1635:The Burmese Harp
997:Purple Butterfly
855:The Lower Depths
537:heroic bloodshed
529:(Japanese drama)
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2101:Kihachi Okamoto
2033:Kenji Mizoguchi
1989:Ichi the Killer
1795:Ryuhei Kitamura
1723:Samurai Trilogy
1717:Hiroshi Inagaki
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1359:Fulltime Killer
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1023:The Missing Gun
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4537:Chhattisgarhi
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3628:Architectureâ
3626:
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3623:Age reckoning
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3455:Ethnic groups
3452:
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3309:
3300:
3299:9780231188135
3296:
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3275:
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3272:1-84520-237-6
3269:
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3212:
3209:
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3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3151:Michelle Chen
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3064:Lee Byung-hun
3062:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3012:Takuya Kimura
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2999:
2993:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2977:Michelle Yeoh
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2947:Rosamund Kwan
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2932:Maggie Cheung
2930:
2928:
2927:Leslie Cheung
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2909:
2901:
2898:
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2893:
2891:
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2816:
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2810:
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2764:
2763:
2759:
2756:
2755:
2750:
2749:
2744:
2743:
2739:
2736:
2735:
2734:Lust, Caution
2730:
2729:
2724:
2723:
2718:
2716:
2711:
2707:
2703:
2702:Best Director
2699:
2695:
2691:
2687:
2686:
2682:
2679:
2678:
2673:
2672:
2667:
2666:
2662:
2659:
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2648:
2645:
2644:
2639:
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2633:
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2627:
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2622:
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2612:
2611:
2606:
2605:
2600:
2599:
2594:
2593:
2589:
2586:
2585:
2580:
2579:
2574:
2573:
2568:
2567:
2566:Hong Sang-soo
2563:
2560:
2559:
2554:
2551:
2548:
2544:
2543:
2539:
2536:
2535:
2530:
2529:
2525:
2522:
2518:
2515:) (1993) and
2514:
2510:
2506:
2505:
2504:Park Kwang-su
2501:
2498:
2497:
2492:
2491:
2486:
2485:
2480:
2476:
2475:
2471:
2468:
2467:
2462:
2461:
2457:
2454:
2453:
2452:The Housemaid
2448:
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2428:
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2422:
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2417:
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2364:
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2352:
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2347:
2344:
2343:
2342:Assassination
2338:
2337:
2332:
2331:
2326:
2325:
2321:
2318:
2314:
2310:
2309:Best Director
2306:
2302:
2301:Academy Award
2298:
2294:
2293:
2289:, 2006), and
2288:
2284:
2283:
2278:
2277:
2272:
2271:
2267:
2266:
2257:
2256:
2251:
2250:
2246:
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2239:
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2227:
2226:
2221:
2220:
2215:
2214:
2210:
2207:
2206:
2201:
2197:
2196:
2195:Kaneto Shindo
2192:
2189:
2188:
2183:
2182:
2177:
2173:
2172:
2168:
2165:
2164:
2159:
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2141:
2140:
2136:
2133:
2132:
2127:
2126:
2121:
2117:
2116:
2111:
2110:
2109:Nagisa Oshima
2106:
2103:
2102:
2098:
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2041:
2040:
2035:
2034:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2021:
2020:
2019:Spirited Away
2015:
2014:
2009:
2008:Studio Ghibli
2005:
2004:
2000:
1997:
1996:
1991:
1990:
1985:
1984:
1979:
1978:
1977:Takashi Miike
1974:
1971:
1970:
1965:
1961:
1960:
1955:
1954:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1941:
1940:
1935:
1934:
1933:Seven Samurai
1929:
1928:
1923:
1922:
1917:
1916:
1912:
1909:
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1902:
1897:
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1871:
1870:
1865:
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1844:
1843:Battle Royale
1839:
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1659:
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1654:
1651:
1647:
1646:
1645:Conflagration
1641:
1637:
1636:
1631:
1630:
1625:
1624:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1611:
1610:
1605:
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1599:
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1593:
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1587:
1583:
1579:
1578:
1574:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1562:
1558:
1555:
1554:
1553:Battle Royale
1549:
1548:
1543:
1539:
1538:
1534:
1533:
1524:
1523:
1519:
1514:
1513:
1508:
1507:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1493:
1488:
1484:
1483:
1478:
1477:
1476:Yuen Woo-ping
1473:
1471:
1470:
1465:
1464:
1459:
1458:
1453:
1452:
1447:
1446:
1441:
1440:
1435:
1431:
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1426:
1423:
1422:
1417:
1416:
1411:
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1402:
1398:
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1387:
1383:
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1377:
1373:
1372:
1367:
1366:
1361:
1360:
1355:
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1349:
1348:
1344:
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1335:
1334:
1329:
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1324:
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1320:
1315:
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1303:
1302:
1298:
1295:
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1267:
1264:
1263:
1258:
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1227:
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1216:
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1201:
1196:
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1190:
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1177:
1176:
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1159:
1158:
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1152:
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1139:
1138:
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1127:
1126:
1121:
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1116:
1113:
1109:
1108:
1103:
1102:
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1082:
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1075:
1071:
1067:
1066:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1045:
1044:
1043:The Blue Kite
1039:
1038:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1025:
1024:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1005:
1004:
1003:Summer Palace
999:
998:
993:
992:
988:
985:
984:
979:
978:
974:
971:
970:
965:
964:
959:
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953:
952:
948:
945:
941:
940:
935:
934:
929:
928:
924:
921:
920:
915:
914:
909:
908:
903:
902:
898:
895:
894:
889:
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884:
883:
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869:
867:
866:
861:
857:
856:
851:
847:
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840:
835:
834:
829:
825:
820:
818:
817:
812:
811:
806:
802:
801:
796:
795:
790:
787:, 1954), and
786:
785:
784:Seven Samurai
780:
779:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
744:
742:
738:
734:
733:Paul Schrader
730:
726:
722:
718:
717:Robert Altman
714:
704:
702:
698:
697:
693:, whose 1966
692:
688:
677:
675:
671:
670:
665:
664:
658:
656:
655:
654:Seven Samurai
650:
649:
644:
640:
639:
634:
630:
626:
625:
620:
616:
615:
610:
600:
584:
580:
576:
572:
571:
566:
565:
560:
557:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
531:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
509:
506:
503:
501:
500:Korean horror
497:
493:
490:
487:
483:
479:
475:
474:
470:
468:
464:
460:
459:action comedy
456:
452:
448:
445:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
421:kung fu films
418:
414:
411:
410:
409:
407:
403:
389:
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383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
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332:
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324:
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316:
305:
302:
287:
284:
276:
265:
262:
258:
255:
251:
248:
244:
241:
237:
234: â
233:
229:
228:Find sources:
222:
218:
212:
211:
206:This article
204:
200:
195:
194:
185:
182:
174:
164:
160:
156:
150:
149:
144:This article
142:
133:
132:
123:
120:
112:
102:
97:
93:
89:
88:
81:
72:
71:
66:
64:
57:
56:
51:
50:
45:
40:
31:
30:
27:
19:
5469:
5455:
5443:Soviet Union
5195:German Turks
4969:Soviet Union
4893:Soviet Union
4847:Saudi Arabia
4747:Turkmenistan
4661:Southeastern
4421:South Africa
4314:Burkina Faso
4161:World cinema
4078:
4071:
4056:Bansenshƫkai
4054:
3821:Rainy season
3598:unrecognized
3290:
3276:
3263:
3247:World cinema
3222:Asian cinema
3190:
3181:Janine Chang
3161:Hsu Wei-ning
3156:Gwei Lun-mei
3136:Lin Chi-ling
3126:Brigitte Lin
3089:Song Kang-ho
3084:Jeon Do-yeon
3079:Sol Kyung-gu
3069:Lee Young-ae
3059:Choi Min-sik
3047:KĆji Yakusho
3042:Ken Watanabe
3007:Setsuko Hara
2983:Chow Yun-fat
2922:Stephen Chow
2844:
2838:
2832:
2824:
2823:(2021), and
2818:
2812:
2806:
2800:
2799:(2002), the
2794:
2788:
2781:remains the
2778:
2772:
2766:
2762:Wei Te-sheng
2760:
2752:
2748:Vive L'Amour
2746:
2740:
2732:
2731:(2003), and
2726:
2720:
2713:
2709:
2705:
2697:
2683:
2675:
2669:
2663:
2655:
2649:
2641:
2635:
2629:
2623:
2608:
2602:
2596:
2590:
2582:
2576:
2570:
2564:
2555:
2549:
2540:
2532:
2526:
2520:
2516:
2512:
2508:
2502:
2494:
2488:
2482:
2478:
2472:
2464:
2458:
2450:
2446:Kim Ki-young
2444:
2436:
2430:
2424:
2418:
2410:
2409:(2003), and
2404:
2398:
2394:Kim Jee-woon
2392:
2386:
2380:
2374:
2368:
2360:
2354:
2350:Im Kwon-taek
2348:
2340:
2339:(2012), and
2334:
2328:
2322:
2316:
2305:Best Picture
2296:
2291:
2286:
2280:
2274:
2270:Bong Joon-ho
2268:
2253:
2247:
2242:Snow Country
2241:
2233:ShirĆ Toyoda
2231:
2223:
2217:
2211:
2203:
2200:Naked Island
2199:
2193:
2185:
2179:
2169:
2163:Good Morning
2161:
2160:(1953), and
2155:
2151:Early Summer
2149:
2143:
2139:YasujirĆ Ozu
2137:
2129:
2123:
2119:
2113:
2107:
2099:
2093:
2087:
2083:
2079:Mikio Naruse
2077:
2069:
2063:
2059:Hideo Nakata
2057:
2049:
2048:(1953), and
2043:
2037:
2031:
2023:
2017:
2011:
2001:
1993:
1987:
1981:
1975:
1967:
1957:
1951:
1943:
1937:
1931:
1925:
1919:
1913:
1907:Nobody Knows
1905:
1899:
1893:
1887:
1881:
1873:
1867:
1861:
1855:
1847:
1841:
1835:
1829:
1823:
1815:
1805:
1799:
1793:
1785:
1779:
1773:
1767:
1763:
1757:
1749:
1743:
1737:
1731:
1728:Rickshaw Man
1727:
1721:
1715:
1707:
1701:
1695:
1689:
1675:
1670:Muddy Waters
1669:
1665:
1657:Tadashi Imai
1655:
1649:
1643:
1642:(1959) and
1639:
1633:
1627:
1623:Kon Ichikawa
1621:
1613:
1607:
1601:
1595:
1589:
1577:IshirĆ Honda
1575:
1569:
1565:
1559:
1551:
1545:
1535:
1516:
1510:
1504:
1490:
1480:
1474:
1467:
1461:
1457:Broken Arrow
1455:
1449:
1443:
1437:
1434:Chow Yun-fat
1427:
1419:
1413:
1409:Wong Kar-wai
1407:
1404:(1918â1996).
1399:
1379:
1369:
1363:
1357:
1351:
1345:
1337:
1331:
1325:
1317:
1313:Center Stage
1311:
1305:
1301:Stanley Kwan
1299:
1268:
1260:
1257:Spooky Bunch
1256:
1250:
1244:
1243:series, and
1238:
1234:
1228:
1219:Chow Yun-fat
1214:City on Fire
1212:
1206:
1198:
1192:
1188:Stephen Chow
1186:
1183:(born 1954).
1178:
1163:
1155:
1149:
1141:
1135:
1129:
1123:
1117:
1107:Street Angel
1105:
1099:
1091:
1085:
1079:
1063:
1055:
1047:
1041:
1035:
1027:
1021:
1015:
1009:Suzhou River
1007:
1001:
995:
989:
981:
975:
967:
961:
955:
949:
937:
931:
925:
919:Yellow Earth
917:
911:
905:
899:
891:
887:Cai Chusheng
885:
875:
865:High and Low
863:
853:
843:
837:
831:
821:
814:
808:
798:
792:
782:
776:
773:John Sturges
750:
743:Presents").
737:YasujirĆ Ozu
729:Jim Jarmusch
713:George Lucas
710:
694:
686:
683:
667:
661:
659:
652:
646:
638:Gate of Hell
636:
622:
612:
606:
597:
568:
562:
561:â including
549:Yakuza films
541:action crime
535:â including
515:Korean drama
513:â including
494:â including
492:Horror films
481:
471:
451:martial arts
415:â including
399:
335:
331:world cinema
321:produced in
314:
312:
297:
279:
270:
260:
253:
246:
239:
227:
215:Please help
210:verification
207:
177:
168:
145:
115:
106:
99:Please help
95:
84:
60:
53:
47:
46:Please help
43:
26:
5428:Middle East
5395:New Zealand
5288:Puerto Rico
5212:Switzerland
5207:Netherlands
4727:Afghanistan
4694:Philippines
4268:South Sudan
3911:Archaeology
3803:Environment
3668:Calligraphy
3512:in Sakhalin
3468:Han Chinese
3431:South Korea
3426:North Korea
3306:Collections
3216:Nuberu bagu
3211:Korean Wave
3116:Wallace Huo
3099:Ahn Sung-ki
3094:Kim Hye-soo
3053:South Korea
3017:Machiko KyĆ
2917:Jackie Chan
2843:(2011) and
2817:(2013) and
2774:Seediq Bale
2771:(2008) and
2751:(1994) and
2708:(2005) and
2700:(2000) and
2674:(1991) and
2665:Edward Yang
2640:(1967) and
2610:The Wailing
2607:(2010) and
2592:Na Hong-jin
2581:(2015) and
2556:(2007) and
2528:Yu Hyun-mok
2493:(2003) and
2460:Na Woon-gyu
2387:Brotherhood
2370:Kang Je-gyu
2359:(1993) and
2336:The Thieves
2263:South Korea
2222:(1962) and
2219:The Pitfall
2202:(1960) and
2157:Tokyo Story
2145:Late Spring
2128:(1976) and
2086:(1956) and
1904:(2001) and
1872:(1962) and
1784:(1926) and
1766:(1954) and
1739:Shunji Iwai
1732:Chushingura
1730:(1959) and
1726:(1956â58),
1706:(1963) and
1694:(1983) and
1668:(1958) and
1612:(1964) and
1561:Susumu Hani
1487:Jackie Chan
1445:Hard Boiled
1333:Autumn Moon
1294:Martial Law
1286:Jackie Chan
1262:Boat People
1245:Green Snake
1180:Jackie Chan
1125:Red Sorghum
1119:Zhang Yimou
1074:The Goddess
1070:Ruan Lingyu
1065:Wu Yonggang
951:Jia Zhangke
850:Maxim Gorky
813:(1998) and
807:films like
794:The Outrage
789:Martin Ritt
767:remakes of
617:(1950) and
594:1890sâ1950s
511:Drama films
449:âincluding
441:ninja films
402:film styles
382:Philippines
350:South Korea
103:if you can.
5418:Arab World
5253:Costa Rica
5202:Luxembourg
5135:Yugoslavia
5115:Montenegro
4775:Azerbaijan
4752:Uzbekistan
4742:Tajikistan
4737:Kyrgyzstan
4732:Kazakhstan
4607:Rajasthani
4507:Bangladesh
4319:Cape Verde
4253:Madagascar
4086:Yi Sun-sin
3921:Bronze Age
3858:Capitalism
3783:Typography
3778:Television
3748:Philosophy
3733:MÄdhyamaka
3728:Literature
3683:Sinosphere
3603:historical
3253:References
3171:Eddie Peng
3146:Ethan Juan
3111:Chang Chen
3032:Chishƫ Ryƫ
2988:Donnie Yen
2890:Zhang Ziyi
2834:Giddens Ko
2811:(2006) to
2790:Justin Lin
2779:Cape No. 7
2768:Cape No. 7
2710:Life of Pi
2598:The Chaser
2420:Kim Ki-duk
2362:Chihwaseon
2071:Dark Water
1895:after life
1709:Black Rain
1682:Palme d'Or
1666:Night Drum
1566:She and He
1497:Sammo Hung
1495:(starring
1485:(starring
1439:The Killer
1365:Election 2
1347:Johnnie To
1270:Sammo Hung
1165:Zhu Shilin
1151:Zhang Yuan
1101:Yuan Muzhi
1072:, such as
901:Chen Kaige
797:(based on
781:(based on
553:punk films
525:film) and
523:soap opera
519:telenovela
380:, and the
273:March 2015
243:newspapers
171:March 2015
155:improve it
109:March 2015
49:improve it
5385:Australia
5363:Venezuela
5308:Argentina
5152:Catalonia
5032:Lithuania
4837:Palestine
4699:Singapore
4679:Indonesia
4651:Sri Lanka
4644:Lollywood
4582:Malayalam
4457:Hong Kong
4258:Mauritius
4002:CrossAsia
3989:Education
3743:Mythology
3723:Languages
3703:Festivals
3651:Taiwanese
3558:Ryukyuans
3473:subgroups
3392:Hong Kong
3371:East Asia
3176:Mark Chao
3074:Bae Doona
2972:Faye Wong
2967:Bruce Lee
2942:Louis Koo
2937:Louis Fan
2912:Yuen Biao
2906:Hong Kong
2885:Jiang Wen
2870:Joan Chen
2523:) (1995).
2315:, making
1939:Kagemusha
1814:reptile,
1582:tokusatsu
1522:Kill Bill
1327:Clara Law
1290:Yuen Biao
1230:Tsui Hark
1217:starring
1208:Ringo Lam
1173:Hong Kong
1112:Zhou Xuan
969:The World
927:Jiang Wen
860:Ed McBain
757:Hollywood
701:Bruce Lee
583:steampunk
567:(such as
564:Tokusatsu
473:Jidaigeki
425:chopsocky
370:Indonesia
362:Singapore
342:Hong Kong
323:East Asia
159:verifying
55:talk page
5494:Category
5353:Suriname
5338:Paraguay
5328:Colombia
5225:Americas
5142:Slovenia
5125:Portugal
5073:Southern
5057:Scotland
4990:Northern
4976:Slovakia
4929:Bulgaria
4876:Northern
4704:Thailand
4689:Malaysia
4674:Cambodia
4639:Pakistan
4612:Sanskrit
4572:Kashmiri
4557:Haryanvi
4552:Gujarati
4532:Bhojpuri
4522:Assamese
4499:Southern
4484:Mongolia
4411:Botswana
4404:Southern
4385:Congo DR
4370:Cameroon
4293:Zimbabwe
4278:Tanzania
4243:Ethiopia
4233:Djibouti
4190:Northern
4109:Printing
4042:Military
3926:Iron Age
3840:Politics
3788:YogÄcÄra
3773:Surnames
3753:Religion
3663:Buddhism
3641:Japanese
3568:Tibetans
3539:in China
3529:Mongolic
3507:in Japan
3502:in China
3485:Japanese
3421:Mongolia
3402:Mainland
3200:See also
3166:Ivy Chen
3131:Jay Chou
2952:Andy Lau
2900:Zhao Wei
2895:Zhao Tao
2777:(2011).
2725:(1995),
2634:(1966),
2601:(2008),
2575:(2010),
2550:(2002),
2487:(2002),
2426:The Isle
2403:(1998),
2385:(a.k.a.
2382:Taegukgi
2356:Sopyonje
2333:(2006),
2317:Parasite
2297:Parasite
2295:(2019).
2292:Parasite
2287:The Host
2285:(a.k.a.
2279:(2003),
2187:Steamboy
2154:(1951),
2148:(1949),
2122:(1960),
2118:(1960),
2042:(1952),
1983:Audition
1964:J-Horror
1962:and the
1927:Rashomon
1901:Distance
1898:(1999),
1892:(1996),
1889:Maborosi
1869:Harakiri
1831:Sonatine
1652:, 1959).
1638:(1956),
1632:(1965),
1606:(1962),
1600:(1961),
1591:Godzilla
1469:Paycheck
1463:Face/Off
1429:John Woo
1368:(a.k.a.
1362:(2001),
1356:(1989),
1017:Lu Chuan
957:Platform
819:(2002).
805:J-Horror
800:Rashomon
791:'s 1964
614:Rashomon
482:chanbara
457:action,
378:Thailand
366:Malaysia
85:require
5377:Oceania
5358:Uruguay
5347:Iquitos
5333:Ecuador
5313:Bolivia
5273:Jamaica
5190:Germany
5180:Belgium
5175:Austria
5168:Western
5157:Galicia
5090:Croatia
5080:Albania
5022:Ireland
5017:Iceland
5012:Finland
5002:Estonia
4997:Denmark
4981:Ukraine
4954:Romania
4944:Moldova
4939:Hungary
4924:Belarus
4917:Eastern
4827:Lebanon
4790:Georgia
4780:Bahrain
4770:Armenia
4762:Western
4719:Central
4709:Vietnam
4602:Punjabi
4592:Marathi
4577:Konkani
4567:Kannada
4542:Deccani
4527:Bengali
4444:Eastern
4416:Namibia
4358:Central
4344:Senegal
4339:Nigeria
4329:Liberia
4302:Western
4263:Somalia
4238:Eritrea
4226:Eastern
4217:Tunisia
4212:Morocco
4197:Algeria
4067:Sun Tzu
3903:History
3836:Economy
3816:Monsoon
3758:Scripts
3708:Gardens
3678:Cuisine
3636:Chinese
3615:Culture
3578:Uyghurs
3534:Mongols
3497:Koreans
2880:Gong Li
2849:(2014).
2829:(2016).
2757:(2001).
2737:(2007).
2685:Ang Lee
2680:(2000).
2660:(1989).
2646:(1971).
2625:King Hu
2613:(2016).
2587:(2017).
2561:(2010).
2537:(1960).
2499:(2005).
2469:(1926).
2466:Arirang
2455:(1960).
2415:(2005).
2365:(2002).
2282:Gwoemul
2228:(1964).
2208:(1964).
2205:Onibaba
2134:(1983).
2084:Flowing
2054:(1954).
1910:(2004).
1878:(1964).
1875:Kwaidan
1837:Hana-bi
1790:(1953).
1734:(1962).
1712:(1989).
1697:The Eel
1618:(1968).
1556:(2000).
1388:, from
1279:Kung Fu
1252:Ann Hui
1137:To Live
1081:Xie Jin
858:), and
775:' 1960
765:Western
723:citing
691:King Hu
685:of the
589:History
374:Vietnam
257:scholar
153:Please
87:cleanup
5318:Brazil
5278:Mexico
5246:Quebec
5241:Canada
5185:France
5130:Serbia
5105:Kosovo
5095:Greece
5042:Sweden
5037:Norway
5027:Latvia
4959:Russia
4949:Poland
4909:Europe
4883:Russia
4857:Turkey
4822:Kuwait
4817:Jordan
4810:Jewish
4805:Israel
4785:Cyprus
4622:Telugu
4587:Meitei
4512:Bhutan
4489:Taiwan
4365:Angola
4288:Zambia
4283:Uganda
4182:Africa
4114:Swords
3941:Sports
3673:Cinema
3646:Korean
3588:Zhuang
3519:Manchu
3490:Yamato
3436:Taiwan
3414:Ryukyu
3297:
3283:
3270:
3191:
3141:Shu Qi
3105:Taiwan
2875:Jet Li
2717:(1994)
2618:Taiwan
2572:Hahaha
2558:Poetry
2490:Oldboy
2438:3-Iron
2311:, and
2166:(1959)
1801:Versus
1688:, for
1597:Mothra
1542:yakuza
1489:) and
1436:films
1401:Lo Wei
1381:Exiled
1378:) and
1319:Lan Yu
1237:, the
1140:, and
1006:, and
991:Lou Ye
977:Fei Mu
966:, and
916:, and
842:, and
727:; and
624:Ugetsu
581:, and
527:Dorama
484:) and
465:, and
463:gun fu
435:) and
406:genres
354:Taiwan
352:, and
319:cinema
259:
252:
245:
238:
230:
5400:Samoa
5323:Chile
5300:South
5268:Haiti
5233:North
5147:Spain
5110:Malta
5100:Italy
5062:Wales
4867:Yemen
4852:Syria
4842:Qatar
4669:Burma
4634:Nepal
4617:Tamil
4597:Oriya
4562:Hindi
4547:Dogri
4517:India
4477:South
4472:North
4467:Korea
4462:Japan
4452:China
4390:Gabon
4334:Niger
4324:Ghana
4309:Benin
4273:Sudan
4248:Kenya
4207:Libya
4202:Egypt
3888:Ports
3826:Flora
3738:Music
3688:Dance
3573:Tujia
3553:Qiang
3409:Japan
3397:Macau
3387:China
2996:Japan
2864:China
2677:Yi Yi
2547:Oasis
2376:Shiri
2181:Akira
2176:Manga
1969:Kairo
1966:hit,
1921:Ikiru
1849:Taboo
1812:Kaiju
1807:Azumi
1586:kaiju
1530:Japan
1307:Rouge
936:and
880:China
687:wuxia
570:Kaiju
545:Triad
505:Anime
488:films
486:ninja
455:stunt
433:Wuxia
346:Japan
264:JSTOR
250:books
5390:Fiji
5343:Peru
5258:Cuba
4832:Oman
4800:Iraq
4795:Iran
4684:Laos
4627:Tulu
4435:Asia
4380:Chad
4349:Togo
3838:and
3763:Seal
3632:Art
3524:Miao
3463:Ainu
3295:ISBN
3281:ISBN
3268:ISBN
2728:Hulk
2704:for
2696:for
2435:and
2184:and
2068:and
2065:Ring
1959:Cure
1942:and
1846:and
1834:and
1748:and
1650:Enjo
1584:and
1568:and
1515:and
1466:and
1442:and
1418:and
1376:2006
1336:and
1316:and
1288:and
1259:and
1197:and
1143:Hero
1046:and
810:Ring
759:and
731:and
719:and
551:and
521:and
498:and
431:and
404:and
313:The
236:news
3480:Hui
2240:'s
1945:Ran
1664:.
1520:'s
1392:to
1374:) (
868:).
848:),
845:Ran
755:in
645:'s
635:'s
621:'s
611:'s
577:),
317:is
219:by
157:by
5496::
3583:Yi
3314:,
2820:F9
2719:,
2481:-
2429:,
2307:,
2016:,
1992:,
1986:,
1936:,
1930:,
1924:,
1804:,
1509:,
1460:,
1454:,
1310:,
1235:Zu
1134:,
1128:,
1090:,
1000:,
960:,
910:,
836:,
715:,
676:.
461:,
453:,
427:,
423:,
384:.
376:,
372:,
368:,
364:,
348:,
344:,
340:,
333:.
58:.
5349:)
5345:(
4153:e
4146:t
4139:v
3363:e
3356:t
3349:v
3301:.
2785:.
2519:(
2511:(
2441:.
2244:.
2190:.
2074:.
2028:.
1998:.
1972:.
1948:.
1852:.
1820:.
1754:.
1648:(
1525:.
1396:.
1342:.
1296:.
1265:.
1225:.
1203:.
1160:.
1146:.
1114:.
1096:.
1076:.
1052:.
1032:.
1012:.
972:.
946:.
862:(
852:(
830:(
555:)
480:(
443:)
304:)
298:(
286:)
280:(
275:)
271:(
261:·
254:·
247:·
240:·
213:.
184:)
178:(
173:)
169:(
151:.
122:)
116:(
111:)
107:(
65:)
61:(
20:)
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