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In 1965, when the
Republican Party lost the majority in the State Senate for the only time since 1939, Brydges was elected Minority Leader of the Senate. Court ordered voting rights redistricting lead to senators serving one year terms in 1965 and 1966. The Republican Party regained the majority in
484:
gambling in
Niagara Falls. In 1972, Brydges successfully passed legislation to legalize casino gaming in New York State through an amendment to the state constitution. The casino amendment did not pass in the end, since the state constitution requires the passage of legislation in two consecutive
447:
For the majority of his Senate career, Brydges focused mainly on educational policy and mental health issues. His focus within the area of mental health was on improving services for the mentally retarded and special education students. His education policy focus was on K-12 education policy
710:"DEMOCRATS HALT ALBANY PARLEYS ON REDISTRICTING; | Travia Declares Compromise Efforts Are at Impasse Urges Court Act | G.O.P. CHIEF SURPRISED | Brydges Charges Decision Was Made by Top Echelon Leaders on Outside Reapportionment Negotiations Are Called Off in Legislature"
496:. In 1970, Brydges allowed the Senate to vote on legislation to legalize abortion. He did so under the belief the Senate would not pass the bill. When the Senate surprised him and passed the bill, which had already passed the
524:
for several hours. As acting governor, Brydges signed routine state paperwork and conducted Senate business. He did not sign any legislation into law, including a pending bill relating to
Niagara Falls that he had sponsored.
42:
485:
legislative sessions and then passage of the majority of the state's voters in a statewide referendum. Brydges' vision in the area of casino gaming was realized with the opening of the
1041:
468:
on policy development and legislation. His main focus continued on educational issues, along with upstate economic development. He worked with
Rockefeller to create the
1334:
1354:
1034:
472:
system and to develop new school state aid funding formulas. Brydges worked with
Rockfeller in the creation of new state agencies and reorganization of the
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790:{{cite Dennis Brydges, who married Evelyn Olson in 1967 news|last1=Winter|first1=Ellore|title=Martha Ann Shalala Married To Earl William Brydges Jr.|url=
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statewide. Brydges served as
Chairman of the Senate Education Committee and Chairman of the Senate Special Committee on Mental Health.
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458:
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1019:
814:
558:
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792:
https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9E04E0D61E31E23ABC4852DFBF66838C679EDE&legacy=true%7Caccess-date=20
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mass transit system. As
Majority Leader, Brydges remained an advocate for Western New York and tourism development in
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577:, an outdoor theater and concert center that he championed, was named in his honor. In addition, the main public
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Brydges was a fierce opponent of reproductive rights and blocked legislation to legalize abortion in
218:
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and had the support of
Governor Rockefeller, Brydges reportedly sat in his Senate chair and wept.
385:, during the 1940s. He also was active in educational advocacy organizations in Western New York.
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He married
Eleanor C. Mahoney. Together, they had five sons and two daughters, including:
528:
In 1972, Brydges did not seek reelection to the Senate and he retired on
January 1, 1973.
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left the state on the same afternoon. Under the state constitution, this made Brydges the
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682:"STATE SENATORS TO NAME LEADER; Brydges Likely to Get Post at G.O.P. Meeting Dec. 6"
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561:. This was Rockefeller's first visit to Upstate New York as vice president.
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law school in 1926. Later he served for many years on Niagara University's
337:(May 25, 1905 – March 30, 1975) was an American lawyer and politician from
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Times, Sydney H. Schanberg Special To The New York (21 February 1966).
313:
765:"Legislature Opening Session Today; Debate Foreseen on Budget Surplus"
581:
in Niagara Falls, the Earl W. Brydges Library, designed by architect
41:
763:
Times, William E. Farrell Special To The New York (3 January 1973).
1304:
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1966, and Brydges became Majority Leader. He was a delegate to the
578:
554:
543:
Thomas Eugene Brydges, who married Melissa MacLeod May in 1990.
481:
626:"Earl Brydges Dies of Cancer; State Senate Republican Leader"
540:
Earl W. Brydges, Jr., who married Martha Ann Shalala in 1967.
343:
Temporary President and Majority Leader of the State Senate
738:"'70 Abortion Law: New York Said Yes, Stunning the Nation"
508:
512:
Gov. Nelson Rockefeller and Majority Leader Earl Brydges
464:
As Majority Leader, Brydges worked closely with Gov.
813:Times, Special To The New York (25 November 1972).
680:Times, Special To The New York (27 November 1965).
652:Times, Special To The New York (17 December 1968).
353:Earl William Brydges was born on May 25, 1905, in
1335:Republican Party New York (state) state senators
1316:
503:
1355:Majority leaders of the New York State Senate
1035:
557:in 1975 and his funeral was attended by then
1051:Presidents pro tempore and majority leaders
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1028:
815:"Miss Hammer, T. E. Brydges Marry Upstate"
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40:
1365:20th-century New York (state) politicians
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1350:Politicians from Niagara Falls, New York
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459:New York State Constitutional Convention
1002:Temporary President of the State Senate
516:In 1972, both Rockefeller and Lt. Gov.
14:
1317:
801:
623:
594:
369:. He was admitted to the bar in 1927.
1023:
812:
762:
707:
679:
651:
736:Perez-Pena, Richard (9 April 2000).
654:"BRYDGES QUESTIONS CITY SCHOOL PLAN"
24:
392:from 1949 to 1972, sitting in the
25:
1376:
1360:20th-century American legislators
624:Hudson, Edward (March 31, 1975).
442:179th New York State Legislatures
1303:
531:
480:. He was an early supporter of
323:University at Buffalo Law School
27:American politician (1905–1975)
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729:
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13:
1:
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1345:University at Buffalo alumni
470:State University of New York
7:
522:Acting Governor of New York
504:Acting Governor of New York
10:
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559:Vice President Rockefeller
1340:Niagara University alumni
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798:|date=10 September 1967}}
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973:Minority Leader in the
585:, was named after him.
571:Earl W. Brydges Artpark
388:He was a member of the
355:Niagara Falls, New York
263:Niagara Falls, New York
513:
452:Senate Majority Leader
377:Brydges served on the
197:from the 52nd district
150:from the 54th district
107:from the 60th district
60:from the 52nd district
1055:New York State Senate
975:New York State Senate
940:New York State Senate
913:New York State Senate
886:New York State Senate
857:New York State Senate
841:New York State Senate
511:
487:Seneca Niagara Casino
390:New York State Senate
363:University at Buffalo
193:New York State Senate
146:New York State Senate
103:New York State Senate
56:New York State Senate
744:. pp. A1, A36.
489:on January 1, 2003.
357:. He graduated from
335:Earl William Brydges
250:Earl William Brydges
952:Frederick L. Warder
933:Tarky Lombardi, Jr.
345:from 1966 to 1972.
94:Frederick L. Warder
82:Tarky Lombardi, Jr.
1012:Warren M. Anderson
959:Political offices
924:district abolished
820:The New York Times
796:The New York Times
794:October 2016|work=
770:The New York Times
742:The New York Times
715:The New York Times
687:The New York Times
659:The New York Times
631:The New York Times
575:Lewiston, New York
514:
466:Nelson Rockefeller
379:Board of Education
359:Niagara University
319:Niagara University
300:Eleanor C. Mahoney
280:Lewiston, New York
1312:
1311:
1257:Leadership crisis
1018:
1017:
1009:Succeeded by
982:Succeeded by
949:Succeeded by
922:Succeeded by
895:Succeeded by
869:George T. Manning
866:Succeeded by
367:board of trustees
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231:George T. Manning
16:(Redirected from
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1044:
1037:
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1021:
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992:Preceded by
964:Preceded by
930:Preceded by
905:Preceded by
879:Stanley J. Bauer
876:Preceded by
847:Preceded by
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553:Brydges died of
549:Margaret Brydges
383:Wilson, New York
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241:Personal details
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172:Stanley J. Bauer
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995:Joseph Zaretzki
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978:
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967:Joseph Zaretzki
954:
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898:Theodore D. Day
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916:60th District
909:
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889:54th District
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860:52nd District
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850:William Bewley
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277:(aged 69)
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532:Personal life
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474:New York City
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38:
31:
19:
1217:
1000:
972:
938:
911:
907:new district
884:
855:
824:. Retrieved
818:
786:
774:. Retrieved
768:
758:
741:
731:
719:. Retrieved
713:
703:
691:. Retrieved
685:
675:
663:. Retrieved
657:
647:
635:. Retrieved
629:
583:Paul Rudolph
568:
552:
535:
527:
515:
491:
463:
455:
446:
387:
376:
352:
334:
333:
275:(1975-03-30)
260:May 25, 1905
226:Succeeded by
203:
179:Succeeded by
156:
134:Succeeded by
113:
89:Succeeded by
66:
1330:1975 deaths
1325:1905 births
214:Preceded by
167:Preceded by
124:Preceded by
77:Preceded by
1319:Categories
1006:1966–1972
946:1967–1972
892:1955–1965
863:1949–1954
826:20 October
776:20 October
721:20 October
693:20 October
665:20 October
637:20 October
589:References
349:Early life
314:Alma mater
291:Republican
256:1905-05-25
1119:Ellsworth
1066:Robertson
461:of 1967.
341:. He was
208:1949–1954
204:In office
161:1955–1965
157:In office
138:Abolished
118:1966–1966
114:In office
71:1967–1972
67:In office
1290:Flanagan
1223:Anderson
1213:Zaretzki
1198:Feinberg
1183:Dunnigan
1148:Murtaugh
1114:O'Connor
1084:McCarthy
1071:McCarthy
750:11791610
498:Assembly
494:New York
361:and the
339:New York
305:Children
1218:Brydges
1208:Mahoney
1188:Pitcher
1158:Walters
1099:Fassett
1053:of the
579:library
128:Created
1285:Skelos
1276:Skelos
1271:Skelos
1266:Espada
1252:Skelos
1248:Espada
1238:Skelos
1228:Marino
1193:Hanley
1178:Fearon
1173:Knight
1168:Walker
1144:Wagner
1139:Wagner
1124:Raines
1109:Saxton
1104:Cantor
1079:Jacobs
748:
565:Honors
555:cancer
482:casino
373:Career
297:Spouse
282:, U.S.
265:, U.S.
1280:Klein
1262:Smith
1243:Smith
1233:Bruno
1203:Wicks
1153:Brown
1129:Allds
1089:Pitts
979:1965
919:1966
438:178th
434:177th
430:176th
426:175th
422:174th
418:173rd
414:172nd
410:171st
406:170th
402:169th
398:168th
394:167th
1163:Lusk
1134:Cobb
828:2016
778:2016
746:PMID
723:2016
695:2016
667:2016
639:2016
569:The
440:and
270:Died
246:Born
1094:Low
573:in
381:in
1321::
817:.
803:^
767:.
740:.
712:.
684:.
656:.
628:.
596:^
444:.
436:,
432:,
428:,
424:,
420:,
416:,
412:,
408:,
404:,
400:,
396:,
1278:/
1264:/
1250:/
1146:/
1043:e
1036:t
1029:v
830:.
780:.
752:.
725:.
697:.
669:.
641:.
308:7
258:)
254:(
20:)
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