Knowledge

ebook

Source πŸ“

2875: 574: 2820: 655: 873:(PDA) has been available for several years in public libraries, allowing vendors to streamline the acquisition process by offering to match a library's selection profile to the vendor's e-book titles. The library's catalog is then populated with records for all of the e-books that match the profile. The decision to purchase the title is left to the patrons, although the library can set purchasing conditions such as a maximum price and purchasing caps so that the dedicated funds are spent according to the library's budget. The 2012 meeting of the 701: 33: 1325: 489:, or the Mechanical Encyclopedia, a mechanical device which operated on compressed air where text and graphics were contained on spools that users would load onto rotating spindles. Her idea was to create a device which would decrease the number of books that her pupils carried to school. The final device was planned to include audio recordings, a magnifying glass, a calculator, and an electric light for night reading. Her device was never put into production but a prototype is on display at the 55: 776:. At the same time, authors with books that were not accepted by publishers offered their works online so they could be seen by others. Unofficial (and occasionally unauthorized) catalogs of books became available on the web, and sites devoted to e-books began disseminating information about e-books to the public. Nearly two-thirds of the U.S. Consumer e-book publishing market are controlled by the "Big Five". The "Big Five" publishers are: 1018: 945: 998:. By January 2011, e-book sales at Amazon had surpassed its paperback sales. In the overall US market, paperback book sales are still much larger than either hardcover or e-book. The American Publishing Association estimated e-books represented 8.5% of sales as of mid-2010, up from 3% a year before. At the end of the first quarter of 2012, e-book sales in the United States surpassed hardcover book sales for the first time. 8351: 435:
an article, Jennifer Schuessler writes: "The machine, Brown argued, would allow readers to adjust the type size, avoid paper cuts and save trees, all while hastening the day when words could be 'recorded directly on the palpitating ether.'" Brown believed that the e-reader (and his notions for changing the text itself) would bring a completely new life to reading. Schuessler correlates it with a
469:, S.J. beginning in 1946 and completed in the 1970s. Although originally stored on a single computer, a distributable CD-ROM version appeared in 1989. However, this work is sometimes omitted. Maybe this is because the digitized text was a means for studying written texts and developing linguistic concordances, rather than as a published edition in its own right. In 2005, the Index was published online. 1821: 1552: 2311: 5978: 7011: 674:. Early e-books were generally written for specialty areas and a limited audience, meant to be read only by small and devoted interest groups. The scope of the subject matter of these e-books included technical manuals for hardware, manufacturing techniques, and other subjects. In the 1990s, the general availability of the 2866:, e-books (unlike physical books) can be backed up and recovered in the case of loss or damage to the device on which they are stored, a new copy can be downloaded without incurring an additional cost from the distributor. Readers can synchronize their reading location, highlights and bookmarks across several devices. 2768:
program. Occasionally, as in some projects, an e-book may be produced by re-entering the text from a keyboard. Sometimes only the electronic version of a book is produced by the publisher. It is possible to release an e-book chapter by chapter as each chapter is written. This is useful in fields such
533:. FRESS documents ran on IBM main frames and were structure-oriented rather than line-oriented. They were formatted dynamically for different users, display hardware, window sizes, and so on, as well as having automated tables of contents, indexes, and so on. All these systems also provided extensive 716:
format that was introduced in 1993. Unlike most other formats, PDF documents are generally tied to a particular dimension and layout, rather than adjusting dynamically to the current page, window, or another size. Different e-reader devices followed different formats, most of them accepting books in
685:
stack, called EBook, that allowed easy import of any text file to create a pageable version similar to an electronic paperback book. A notable feature was automatic tracking of the last page read so that on returning to the 'book' you were taken back to where you had previously left off reading. The
434:
symbols to replace normal words, and punctuation to simulate action or movement, so it is not clear whether this fits into the history of "e-books" or not. Later e-readers never followed a model at all like Brown's. However, he correctly predicted the miniaturization and portability of e-readers. In
3063:
Book Research, e-book share went up from 20% to 33% between 2012 and 2014, but down to 29% in the first quarter of 2015. Amazon-published and self-published titles accounted for 17 million of those books (worth Β£58m) in 2014, representing 5% of the overall book market and 15% of the digital market.
2697:
tied to their products. Generally, they claim that digital rights management is meant to prevent illegal copying of the e-book. However, in many cases, it is also possible that digital rights management will result in the complete denial of access by the purchaser to the e-book. The e-books sold by
890:
Although the demand for e-book services in libraries has grown in the first two decades of the 21st century, difficulties keep libraries from providing some e-books to clients. Publishers will sell e-books to libraries, but in most cases they will only give libraries a limited license to the title,
365:
make referencing easier, and e-book readers may allow the user to annotate pages." "Although fiction and non-fiction books come in e-book formats, technical material is especially suited for e-book delivery because it can be digitally searched" for keywords. In addition, for programming books, code
5974: 2917:
Electronic books are ideal for people who value the information contained in them, or who have vision problems, or who like to read on the subway, or who do not want other people to see how they are amusing themselves, or who have storage and clutter issues, but they are useless for people who are
2830:
In the space that a comparably sized physical book takes up, an e-reader can contain thousands of e-books, limited only by its memory capacity. Depending on the device, an e-book may be readable in low light or even total darkness. Many e-readers have a built-in light source, can enlarge or change
804:
U.S. libraries began to offer free e-books to the public in 1998 through their websites and associated services, although the e-books were primarily scholarly, technical, or professional in nature, and could not be downloaded. In 2003, libraries began offering free downloadable popular fiction and
3080:
The Brazilian e-book market is only emerging. Brazilians are technology savvy, and that attitude is shared by the government. In 2013, around 2.5% of all trade titles sold were in digital format. This was a 400% growth over 2012 when only 0.5% of trade titles were digital. In 2014, the growth was
352:
of the covers of books on publisher or bookstore websites and selecting and ordering titles online. The paper books are then delivered to the reader by mail or any other delivery service. With e-books, users can browse through titles online, select and order titles, then the e-book can be sent to
809:
model that worked much more successfully for public libraries. The number of library e-book distributors and lending models continued to increase over the next few years. From 2005 to 2008, libraries experienced a 60% growth in e-book collections. In 2010, a Public Library Funding and Technology
2922:
Apart from all the emotional and habitual aspects, there are also some readability and usability issues that need to be addressed by publishers and software developers. Many e-book readers who complain about eyestrain, lack of overview and distractions could be helped if they could use a more
2894:
for the user's e-book reading activities. For example, Amazon knows the user's identity, what the user is reading, whether the user has finished the book, what page the user is on, how long the user has spent on each page, and which passages the user may have highlighted. One obstacle to wide
2508:
releases data showing that the US adult e-book market declined 16.9% in the first nine months of 2016 over the same period in 2015, and Nielsen Book determines that the e-book market had an overall total decline of 16% in 2016 over 2015, including all age groups. This decline is partly due to
895:
the electronic text but is allowed to circulate it for either a certain period of time, or a certain number of check outs, or both. When a library purchases an e-book license, the cost is at least three times what it would be for a personal consumer. E-book licenses are more expensive than
896:
paper-format editions because publishers are concerned that an e-book that is sold could theoretically be read and/or checked out by a huge number of users, potentially damaging sales. However, some studies have found the opposite effect to be true (for example, Hilton and Wikey 2010).
7008: 724:, which developed consensus guidelines for encoding books and other materials of scholarly interest for a variety of analytic uses as well as reading. Countless literary and other works have been developed using the TEI approach. In the late 1990s, a consortium formed to develop the 717:
only one or a few formats, thereby fragmenting the e-book market even more. Due to the exclusiveness and limited readerships of e-books, the fractured market of independent publishers and specialty authors lacked consensus regarding a standard for packaging and selling e-books.
2930:. Where the ownership of a paper book is fairly straightforward (albeit subject to restrictions on renting or copying pages, depending on the book), the purchaser of an e-book's digital file has conditional access with the possible loss of access to the e-book due to 845:
repository, which stores full-text e-book versions of many medical journal articles and books, through co-operation with scholars and publishers in the field. Pubmed Central also now provides archiving and access to over 4.1 million articles, maintained in a standard
646:
that same year. Four prototypes were produced and delivered for testing in 1986, and tests were completed in 1987. The final summary report was produced in 1989 by the U.S. Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences, authored by Robert Wisher and
2319:
Five major US e-book publishers, as part of their settlement of a price-fixing suit, are ordered to refund about $ 3 for every electronic copy of a New York Times best-seller that they sold from April 2010 to May 2012. This could equal $ 160 million in settlement
621:
Dedicated hardware devices for ebook reading began to appear in the 70s and 80s, in addition to the main frame and laptop solutions, and collections of data per se. One early e-book implementation was the desktop prototype for a proposed notebook computer, the
2472:
April – The Supreme Court declines to hear the Authors Guild's appeal of its book scanning case, so the lower court's decision stands; the result means that Google can scan library books and display snippets in search results without violating US copyright
869:(ILL) librarians, it was found that 92% of libraries held e-books in their collections and that 27% of those libraries had negotiated ILL rights for some of their e-books. This survey found significant barriers to conducting interlibrary loan for e-books. 2895:
adoption of the e-book is that a large portion of people value the printed book as an object itself, including aspects such as the texture, smell, weight and appearance on the shelf. Print books are also considered valuable cultural items, and symbols of
608:
into a computer in plain text. Hart planned to create documents using plain text to make them as easy as possible to download and view on devices. After Hart first adapted the U.S. Declaration of Independence into an electronic document in 1971,
2791:
All of the e-readers and reading apps are capable of tracking e-book reading data, and what the data could contain which e-books users open, how long the users spend reading each e-book and how much of each e-book is finished. In December 2014,
2839:
people or just for convenience. Additionally, e-readers allow readers to look up words or find more information about the topic immediately using an online dictionary. Amazon reports that 85% of its e-book readers look up a word while reading.
540:
FRESS was used for reading extensive primary texts online, as well as for annotation and online discussions in several courses, including English Poetry and Biochemistry. Brown's faculty made extensive use of FRESS. For example the philosopher
2521:
reports that sales of physical books are outperforming digital titles in the UK, since it can be cheaper to buy the physical version of a book when compared to the digital version due to Amazon's deal with publishers that allows agency
389:
E-books are also referred to as "ebooks", "eBooks", "Ebooks", "e-Books", "e-journals", "e-editions", or "digital books". A device that is designed specifically for reading e-books is called an "e-reader", "ebook device", or "eReader".
728:
format as a way for authors and publishers to provide a single source-document which many book-reading software and hardware platforms could handle. Several scholars from the TEI were closely involved in the early development of
2923:
suitable device or a more user-friendly reading application, but when they buy or borrow a DRM-protected e-book, they often have to read the book on the default device or application, even if it has insufficient functionality.
4243: 651:. A patent application for the PEAM device, titled "Apparatus for delivering procedural type instructions", was submitted by Texas Instruments on December 4, 1985, listing John K. Harkins and Stephen H. Morriss as inventors. 4800: 4706: 2299:
June – Apple executive Keith Moerer testifies in the e-book price fixing trial that the iBookstore held approximately 20% of the e-book market share in the United States within the months after launch – a figure that
637:
began a concept development for a portable electronic delivery device for technical maintenance information called project PEAM, the Portable Electronic Aid for Maintenance. Detailed specifications were completed in
2385:
June – US District Court Judge Cote grants class action certification to plaintiffs in a lawsuit over Apple's alleged e-book price conspiracy; the plaintiffs are seeking $ 840 million in damages. Apple appeals the
877:
included a panel on the PDA of books produced by university presses, based on a preliminary report by Joseph Esposito, a digital publishing consultant who has studied the implications of PDA with a grant from the
360:
The main reasons people buy e-books are possibly because of lower prices, increased comfort (as they can buy from home or on the go with mobile devices) and a larger selection of titles. With e-books, "electronic
5003: 2435:
that has a 6-inch, 300 ppi E Ink Carta HD display, which was the highest resolution and contrast available in e-readers as of 2014. It also features adaptive LED lights and page turn sensors on the sides of the
3419: 7385: 978:. In comparison to tablets, many e-readers are better than tablets for reading because they are more portable, have better readability in sunlight and have longer battery life. In July 2010, online bookseller 549:(1979) he writes: "The book would not have been completed without the epoch-making File Retrieval and Editing System..." Brown University's work in electronic book systems continued for many years, including 2581:
Writers and publishers have many formats to choose from when publishing e-books. Each format has advantages and disadvantages. The most popular e-readers and their natively supported formats are shown below:
2389:
June – Apple settles the e-book antitrust case that alleged Apple conspired to e-book price fixing out of court with the States; however if Judge Cote's ruling is overturned in appeal the settlement would be
5950: 5703: 3103:
Public domain books are those whose copyrights have expired, meaning they can be copied, edited, and sold freely without restrictions. Many of these books can be downloaded for free from websites like the
7737: 4552: 2548:
January – U.S. public libraries report record-breaking borrowing of OverDrive e-books over the course of the year, with more than 274 million e-books loaned to card holders, a 22% increase over the 2017
2469:
declines to hear Apple's appeal against the court's decision of July 2013 that the company conspired to e-book price fixing, hence the previous court decision stands, obliging Apple to pay $ 450 million.
6797: 2538:
rated meaning that it is water resistant up to 2 meters for up to 60 minutes; it is also the first Kindle to enable white text on a black background, a feature that may be helpful for nighttime reading.
7882: 5428: 1005:. In November 2013, the FAA allowed use of e-readers on airplanes at all times if it is in Airplane Mode, which means all radios turned off, and Europe followed this guidance the next month. In 2014, 6853: 2847:
than print. While an e-reader costs more than most individual books, e-books may have a lower cost than paper books. E-books may be made available for less than the price of traditional books using
814:
found that 66% of public libraries in the U.S. were offering e-books, and a large movement in the library industry began to seriously examine the issues relating to e-book lending, acknowledging a "
2764:, having the technology to quickly scan books without damaging the original print edition. Scanning a book produces a set of image files, which may additionally be converted into text format by an 313:
of computers or other electronic devices. Although sometimes defined as "an electronic version of a printed book", some e-books exist without a printed equivalent. E-books can be read on dedicated
7116: 2806:
and the 2014 top selling e-book in the UK, "One Cold Night", was finished by 69% of readers. This is evidence that while popular e-books are being completely read, some e-books are only sampled.
7032: 6162: 2907:
found that 60% of e-books that are purchased from their e-book store are never opened and found that the more expensive the book is, the more likely the reader would at least open the e-book.
6177: 5997: 2407:
June – The 2nd US Circuit Court of Appeals with a 2:1 vote concurs with Judge Cote that Apple conspired to e-book price fixing and violated federal antitrust law. Apple appealed the decision.
6599: 7772: 6891: 4834: 366:
examples can be copied. In the U.S., the amount of e-book reading is increasing. By 2014, 28% of adults had read an e-book, compared to 23% in 2013. By 2014, 50% of American adults had an
8209: 6320: 6475: 4583: 4414: 7300: 6942: 6268: 4012: 2306:
reports is roughly double many of the previous estimates made by third parties. Moerer further testified that iBookstore acquired about an additional 20% by adding Random House in 2011.
2428:, introduces for the first time geo-location distribution technology for e-books via bluetooth beacon. It was first demonstrated in a large scale at Kuala Lumpur International Airport. 6958: 6872: 4649: 2494:
By the end of the year, smartphones and tablets have both individually overtaken e-readers as methods for reading an e-book, and paperback book sales are now higher than e-book sales.
7407: 3596: 4321: 6294: 8486: 7089: 6019: 4792: 9228: 7483: 6834: 6573: 6517: 6437: 1289:, the first SGML-based system for delivering large-scale books such as aircraft technical manuals. It was later tested on a US aircraft carrier as replacement for paper manuals. 422:
A simple reading machine which I can carry or move around, attach to any old electric light plug and read hundred-thousand-word novels in 10 minutes if I want to, and I want to.
418:, playing off the idea of the "talkie". In his book, Brown says movies have outmaneuvered the book by creating the "talkies" and, as a result, reading should find a new medium: 6625: 4770: 6501: 4549: 2296:
June – Barnes & Noble announces its intention to discontinue manufacturing Nook tablets, but to continue producing black-and-white e-readers such as the Nook Simple Touch.
430:
and vocabulary, than on medium. He says: "It is time to pull out the stopper" and begin "a bloody revolution of the word," introducing huge numbers of
6913: 4710: 537:, graphics, and other capabilities. Van Dam is generally thought to have coined the term "electronic book", and it was established enough to use in an article title by 1985. 6414: 4240: 2950:
Publishers of books in all formats made $ 22.6 billion in print form and $ 2.04 billion in e-books, according to the Association of American Publishers' annual report 2019.
5847: 2843:
A 2017 study found that even when accounting for the emissions created in manufacturing the e-reader device, substituting more than 4.7 print books a year resulted in less
4816: 3657: 7142: 553:
funded projects for electronic repair-manuals; a large-scale distributed hypermedia system known as InterMedia; a spinoff company Electronic Book Technologies that built
7999: 8311: 7498: 5816: 4999: 5646: 3411: 8408: 7375: 4268: 2111:
June/November – As the e-reader market grows in Spain, companies like TelefΓ³nica, Fnac, and Casa del Libro launch their e-readers with the Spanish brand "bq readers".
8153: 7644: 6380: 2049:
in Canada; due to the small scale of the novel's publisher, the book is not widely available in printed form, so the e-book edition becomes the top-selling title on
8093: 5947: 3465: 2777:. However, these are exceptions as tradition dictates that a book be launched in the print format and later if the author wishes an electronic version is produced. 670:, an electronic book reader that could read e-books that were stored on CDs. One of the electronic publications that could be played on the Data Discman was called 8439: 6674: 3739:
Carmody, Steven; Gross, Walter; Nelson, Theodor H; Rice, David; van Dam, Andries (1969), "A Hypertext Editing System for the /360", in Faiman; Nievergelt (eds.),
2926:
While a paper book is vulnerable to various threats, including water damage, mold and theft, e-books files may be corrupted, deleted or otherwise lost as well as
7729: 5926: 5908: 5559: 2446:
October – The US appeals court sides with Google instead of the Authors' Guild, declaring that Google did not violate copyright law in its book scanning project.
1737:
make Palm Reader e-books available worldwide, offering over 5,000 e-books in several languages; these could be read on Palm PDAs or using a computer application.
7353: 5697: 6794: 7879: 6987: 6227: 5623: 6818: 6453: 5425: 4444: 3393: 8397: 6850: 2773:
where topics can change quickly in the months that it takes to write a typical book. It is also possible to convert an electronic book to a printed book by
4044: 3981: 1454:
More than two dozen volumes of Inside Macintosh are published together on a single CD-ROM in Apple Doc Viewer format. Apple subsequently switches to using
7182: 7112: 4187: 757:
schema for a "manifest", to list the components of a given e-book, identify a table of contents, cover art, and so on. This format led to the open format
9221: 6955: 2874: 5337: 3288: 1575:
launches its SoftBook reader. This e-reader, with expandable storage, could store up to 100,000 pages of content, including text, graphics and pictures.
7028: 4897: 2421:
September – Oyster announces its unlimited access e-book subscription service would be shut down in early 2016 and that it would be acquired by Google.
8250: 7243: 6201: 4931:
Coburn, M.; Burrows, P.; Loi, D.; Wilkins, L. (2001). Cope, B.; Kalantzis, D. Melbourne (eds.). "E-book readers directions in enabling technologies".
7972: 6246: 6185: 6158: 5993: 4850: 772:
In 2010, e-books continued to gain in their own specialist and underground markets. Many e-book publishers began distributing books that were in the
490: 6595: 4358: 4168: 7760: 7462: 7059: 6653: 6888: 5877: 1619:
creates a new imprint called iBooks and becomes the first trade publisher to simultaneously publish some of its titles in e-book and print format.
7858: 6353: 6116: 1699:
Microsoft and Amazon work together to sell e-books that can be purchased on Amazon, and using Microsoft software downloaded to PCs and handhelds.
8203: 7430: 6330: 9214: 8231: 6471: 4575: 4410: 4004: 738: 734: 6934: 6272: 5759: 3537: 8123: 7292: 6547: 6082: 5733: 5139: 6869: 6045: 5473: 4948: 4737: 4641: 3588: 1535:, as well as Jeremy Rubin and Russ Wilcox to create an electronic printing technology. This technology is later used on the displays of the 8180: 5542: 5214: 7706: 6298: 4313: 7326: 7081: 6143: 4684: 3791: 2293:
announces that e-books now account for about 20% of book sales. Barnes & Noble estimates it has a 27% share of the US e-book market.
6569: 6514: 6429: 6027: 4131: 4068: 3898: 2918:
engaged in an intense, lifelong love affair with books. Books that we can touch; books that we can smell; books that we can depend on.
1025:
Some of the major book retailers and multiple third-party developers offer free (and in some third-party cases, premium paid) e-reader
874: 6831: 4760: 8364: 7831: 5593: 5279: 3305: 2512:
February – The US version of Kindle Unlimited comprises more than 1.5 million titles, including over 290,000 foreign language titles.
605: 6745: 5092: 6910: 6621: 6497: 6406: 4459: 1583: 7620: 6702: 3919:"An experimental system for creating and presenting interactive graphical documents." ACM Transactions on Graphics 1(1), Jan. 1982 3684: 3448: 2484:, it includes a leather case with a battery inside; without including the case, it is the lightest e-reader on the market to date. 1009:
predicted that by 2018 e-books will make up over 50% of total consumer publishing revenue in the United States and Great Britain.
9150: 5839: 5355: 4813: 1053:
devices to allow the reading of e-books and other documents independently of dedicated e-book devices. Examples are apps for the
604:
gave Hart extensive computer time. Seeking a worthy use of this resource, he created his first electronic document by typing the
7213: 6773: 3815: 3649: 2796:
released e-book reading data collected from over 21 million of its users worldwide. Some of the results were that only 44.4% of
9170: 4371: 4106: 3357: 2947:
According to the Association of American Publishers 2018 annual report, ebooks accounted for 12.4% of the total trade revenue.
1835: 753:; a set of multimedia formats (others could be used, but there must also be a fallback in one of the required formats), and an 7996: 7910: 5378: 5313: 2566:
May – Barnes & Noble releases the GlowLight Plus e-reader, the largest Nook e-reader to date with a 7.8-inch E Ink screen.
1348:
starts using its Doc Viewer format "to distribute documentation to developers in an electronic form", which effectively meant
8467: 8458: 8380: 8305: 7495: 5808: 5524: 5261: 4343: 3892: 3560: 1503: 818:" when e-book technology would become widely established. Content from public libraries can be downloaded to e-readers using 406:
Some trace the concept of an e-reader, a device that would enable the user to view books on a screen, to a 1930 manifesto by
8416: 5674: 3741:
Pertinent Concepts in Computer Graphics: Proceedings of the Second 17 University of Illinois Conference on Computer Graphics
3499: 2509:
widespread e-book price increases by major publishers, which has increased the average e-book price from $ 6 to almost $ 10.
9446: 9180: 4260: 4101: 3626: 558: 276: 8145: 8085: 7641: 6376: 5447: 5188: 5120: 3461: 9145: 5070: 4080: 2334:
finds Apple guilty of conspiring to raise the retail price of e-books and schedules a trial in 2014 to determine damages.
1639:
Kim Blagg, via her company Books OnScreen, begins selling multimedia-enhanced e-books on CDs through retailers including
407: 8431: 7576:
Fortunati, L.; Vincent, J. (2014). "Sociological Insights into writing/reading on paper and writing/reading digitally".
5540:
Palm Digital Media and OverDrive, Inc. Announce Plans for Global Distribution of Palm Reader eBooks for Handheld Devices
9125: 7554: 6668: 5922: 2505: 2466: 2411: 2290: 5900: 5567: 3952: 3120:. Books in other formats may be converted to an e-reader-compatible format using e-book writing software, for example 2176:(previously called ebooksclub.org and gigapedia.com, a popular linking website for downloading e-books) is accused of 8355: 8025: 7349: 3785: 3493: 2688: 834: 8491: 6979: 4293: 3859: 439:
spinning bits of old songs to create a beat or an entirely new song, as opposed to just a remix of a familiar song.
8523: 6219: 5781: 5615: 4436: 3232: 6450: 5400: 4977: 3389: 2752:, though in many instances they may not be put on sale until later. Often, e-books are produced from pre-existing 4040: 3973: 1339: 2233:
March – PocketBook releases the PocketBook Touch, an E Ink Pearl e-reader, winning awards from German magazines
9451: 9325: 7178: 5164: 4184: 1767:
announces plans to digitize the holdings of several major libraries, as part of what would later be called the
1252: 1187: 994:
of 2010, saying it sold 140 e-books for every 100 hardcover books, including hardcovers for which there was no
827: 5498: 1338:
F. Crugnola and I. Rigamonti design and create the first e-reader, called Incipit, as a thesis project at the
9410: 7269: 7164: 5334: 3281:
Gardiner, Eileen and Ronald G. Musto. "The Electronic Book." In Suarez, Michael Felix, and H. R. Woudhuysen.
2934:
provisions, copyright issues, the provider's business failing or possibly if the user's credit card expired.
2765: 1455: 939: 7236: 3929:
Nicole Yankelovich; Norman K. Meyrowitz; Andries van Dam (1985). "Reading and Writing the Electronic Book".
8246: 6242: 6198: 2726:, one of the largest publishers of science fiction and fantasy, in 2012. Smaller e-book publishers such as 2576: 1786: 1768: 1137: 811: 695: 658:
The first portable electronic book, the US Department of Defense's "Personal Electronic Aid to Maintenance"
447:
The inventor of the first e-book is not widely agreed upon. Some notable candidates include the following:
7933: 6851:
Apple is On the Hook for the $ 450m Settlement after Supreme Court Rejects Apple's eBook Conspiracy Appeal
6719: 4970:"Scotched: Fair thoughts and happy hours did not attend upon an early enhanced-book adaptation of Macbeth" 4858: 3709:
DeRose, Steven J; van Dam, Andries (1999). "Document Structure and Markup in the FRESS Hypertext System".
2531:
reports that, in 2016, sales of hardcover books were higher than e-books for the first time in five years.
2095:
launches its own e-books store, BookeenStore.com, and starts to sell digital versions of titles in French.
9088: 8540: 7452: 5517:
British Librarianship and Information Work 1991–2000: Rare book librarianship and historical bibliography
4165: 2041: 879: 857:
Despite the widespread adoption of e-books, some publishers and authors have not endorsed the concept of
708:
As e-book formats emerged and proliferated, some garnered support from major software companies, such as
163: 7055: 6814: 6647: 5869: 1670:
related to displaying electronic books, these patents are later used in the displays for most e-readers.
7848: 7807: 6345: 2676:
EPUB DRM, EPUB, PDF DRM, PDF, FB2, FB2.ZIP, TXT, DJVU, HTM, HTML, DOC, DOCX, RTF, CHM, TCR, PRC (MOBI)
2659: 2449:
December – Playster launches an unlimited-access subscription service including e-books and audiobooks.
1030: 634: 8086:"Consumer deception? That 'Buy Now' button on Amazon or iTunes may not mean you own what you paid for" 7420: 6108: 4894: 505:
Alternatively, some historians consider electronic books to have started in the early 1960s, with the
8295: 2931: 2863: 2694: 2026: 1878: 870: 851: 633:: a general-purpose portable personal computer capable of displaying books for reading. In 1980, the 362: 8177:"Latest Wave of Ipsos Study Reveals Mobile Device Brands Canadian Consumers are Considering in 2012" 5751: 3529: 2077:
May – Amazon.com announces that its e-book sales in the US now exceed all of its printed book sales.
573: 309:
publication made available in electronic form, consisting of text, images, or both, readable on the
9355: 9330: 9243: 9165: 9093: 8965: 8663: 6539: 2844: 2199: 2148: 2004: 1936:
in late 2009, making the Kindle Store library available for the first time outside Kindle hardware.
1373:, which at the time was called the "world's first electronic novel", a copy of it is stored at the 1154: 1001:
Until late 2013, use of an e-reader was not allowed on airplanes during takeoff and landing by the
721: 713: 518: 353:
them online or the user can download the e-book. By the early 2010s, e-books had begun to overtake
269: 173: 8115: 6070: 5725: 5136: 4733: 2819: 2748:
Some e-books are produced simultaneously with the production of a printed format, as described in
1682:
exclusively online and it became the first mass-market e-book, selling 500,000 copies in 48 hours.
9140: 8862: 8802: 6041: 5465: 4945: 4765: 3222: 2832: 2353: 2211: 2099: 1622: 1424: 935: 589: 8333: 3335: 1849:
e-reader with 6-inch E Ink screen in the US and it sells outs in 5.5 hours. Simultaneously, the
9456: 9310: 8935: 8704: 8613: 8409:"Scanning the horizon of books & libraries – Google book settlement and online book rights" 8176: 7785:
Digital publishing and print on demand have significantly reduced the cost of producing a book.
5539: 5222: 5093:"All Eight Roy Grace Novels by Peter James Now Available in e-Book Format in the United States" 3170: 2927: 2770: 2611: 2279:
with a 6.8-inch screen, which is larger than the current models produced by its US competitors.
2177: 1978: 1926: 1793: 1540: 1440: 1374: 1279: 1058: 862: 750: 601: 6980:"No, ebooks aren't dying β€” but their quest to dominate the reading world has hit a speed bump" 5253: 5246: 4674: 4310: 1242:, with links that take the narrative in different directions depending on the reader's choice. 654: 9441: 9160: 7663:"Role of e-reader adoption in life cycle greenhouse gas emissions of book reading activities" 7322: 4359:
Libraries Connect Communities: Public Library Funding & Technology Access Study 2009–2010
3882: 3775: 3227: 3187: 3174: 3137: 2859:
in the United States, which enables websites to host ebook versions of such titles for free.
2801: 2749: 2327:, which has a 6-inch touchscreen using E Ink Pearl and Regal, with built-in front LED lights. 2104: 1963: 1720:
Adobe releases Adobe Acrobat Reader 5.0 allowing users to underline, take notes and bookmark.
1133: 858: 506: 17: 7934:"E-readers and the death of the book: Or, new media and the myth of the disappearing medium" 4128: 4065: 2394: 1097: 974:
and digital periodicals. An e-reader is similar in form, but more limited in purpose than a
600:
as the inventor of the e-book. In 1971, the operators of the Xerox Sigma V mainframe at the
478: 317:
devices, also on any computer device that features a controllable viewing screen, including
9466: 9240: 8945: 8516: 7828: 7730:"Tracking the Price of Ebooks: Average Price of Ebook Best-Sellers in a Two-Month Tailspin" 7674: 5589: 2910: 2761: 2219: 1982: 1933: 1362: 1213: 1026: 819: 789: 785: 777: 381:
that are intended to serve as the text for a class and help in technology-based education.
120: 115: 5276: 4375: 3313: 3064:
The volume and value sales, although similar to 2013, had seen a 70% increase since 2012.
2693:
Most e-book publishers do not warn their customers about the possible implications of the
1398:
Launch of Bibliobytes, a website for obtaining e-books, both for free and for sale on the
8: 9195: 9185: 8950: 6795:
Nook Glowlight Plus Now Available – Waterproof, Dust-Proof, 300ppi Screen, and only $ 129
6737: 5096: 5024: 5000:"Foto Franco, l'uomo che inventΓ² l'e-book "Ma nel 1993 nessuno ci diede retta" – 1 di 10" 4208: 3166: 3051:
In 2013, Carrenho estimates that e-books would have a 15% market share in Spain in 2015.
2207: 1616: 793: 262: 140: 7678: 6696: 9461: 9264: 9206: 8872: 8747: 8737: 8563: 8558: 8225: 7964: 7768: 7698: 7604: 7457: 7425: 6139: 5666: 4679: 4532: 4492: 3851: 3680: 3444: 3237: 3212: 3121: 2779: 1274: 1034: 310: 130: 95: 7205: 6767: 5363: 4320:
Documenting the Growth and Acceptance of eBooks in America's Urban Public Libraries."
3938: 2067:
offering over three million titles, becoming the world's largest e-book store to date.
815: 700: 9320: 9279: 9083: 8995: 8990: 8925: 8905: 8857: 8772: 8752: 8722: 8301: 8021: 7956: 7802: 7702: 7690: 7612: 7380: 7158: 5520: 5305: 5257: 5160: 4851:"Pioneering the computational linguistics and the largest published work of all time" 4625: 4339: 4216: 3888: 3807: 3781: 3566: 3556: 3489: 3365: 3151: 2896: 2852: 2757: 2727: 2707: 2670: 2527: 2302: 2262: 2081: 1678: 1644: 1633: 1520: 1493: 1235: 1191: 1129: 913: 866: 643: 610: 585: 542: 514: 510: 457: 377:
Besides published books and magazines that have a digital equivalent, there are also
32: 7968: 5670: 5297: 4536: 4496: 3928: 3855: 841:, a comprehensive bibliography of medical literature. In early 2000, NLM set up the 745:, all from Brown. Focused on portability, Open eBook as defined required subsets of 9405: 9274: 9078: 8882: 8837: 8787: 8377: 8064: 8054: 7948: 7900: 7682: 7585: 7546: 5658: 5386: 4620: 4610: 4524: 4482: 4474: 3934: 3843: 3718: 3247: 3217: 3105: 3060: 2345: 1689: 1528: 1480: 1349: 1269: 967: 905: 648: 561:-based e-reader system; and the Scholarly Technology Group's extensive work on the 530: 378: 318: 210: 201: 8455: 4793:"Cleared for take-off: Europe allows use of e-readers on planes from gate to gate" 2851:. Moreover, numerous e-books are available online free of charge on sites such as 1190:
into a computer to create the first e-book available on the Internet and launches
9436: 9350: 9190: 9100: 9032: 8920: 8732: 8683: 8509: 8481: 8462: 8393: 8384: 8003: 7886: 7835: 7648: 7502: 7015: 6962: 6917: 6895: 6876: 6857: 6838: 6801: 6723: 6521: 6457: 6205: 6078: 5954: 5546: 5502: 5451: 5432: 5341: 5283: 5143: 5124: 4952: 4918: 4905: 4901: 4820: 4556: 4528: 4478: 4317: 4297: 4247: 4191: 4172: 4135: 4072: 3483: 3469: 3397: 3292: 3202: 2848: 2774: 2481: 2247: 2203: 2192: 1707: 1703: 1532: 1499: 1309: 1183: 1150: 1101: 995: 975: 823: 597: 577: 526: 371: 326: 245: 187: 168: 154: 135: 79: 5036: 4396:"At the Tipping Point: Four voices probe the top e-book issues for librarians." 3618: 2480:, its first e-reader in five years to have physical page turn buttons and, as a 1324: 1100:
patents the idea of the electronic book, called the Mechanical Encyclopedia, in
9269: 9155: 9135: 8852: 8847: 8633: 8628: 7589: 7550: 5444: 5180: 5117: 4093: 3722: 3242: 3207: 3089:
The Wischenbart Report 2015 estimates the e-book market share to be around 1%.
2797: 2600: 2440: 2324: 1997: 1993: 1734: 1507: 1444: 1392: 1313: 991: 987: 842: 806: 630: 462: 196: 145: 105: 100: 7686: 6178:"Gigapedia: The greatest, largest and the best website for downloading eBooks" 5062: 4152: 9430: 9300: 9175: 8900: 8699: 8658: 8608: 8583: 8476: 8373: 7960: 7952: 7694: 7616: 5309: 4615: 4598: 4220: 3570: 3197: 3147: 3133: 3098: 2856: 2743: 2596: 2432: 2379: 2286:
launches the first Scandinavian unlimited access e-book subscription service.
2239: 2223: 2215: 2136: 2064: 2022: 1986: 1846: 1797: 1744: 1648: 1544: 1448: 1432: 1209: 1054: 1046: 983: 917: 781: 773: 766: 742: 709: 581: 482: 238: 178: 125: 7662: 7534: 7029:"Public Libraries Achieve Record-Breaking Ebook and Audiobook Usage in 2018" 5662: 4290: 3847: 2364:
launches the first public unlimited access subscription service for e-books.
9360: 9335: 9063: 9025: 8985: 8668: 8648: 8643: 8623: 7505: 5959: 5404: 5210: 4599:"The Short-Term Influence of Free Digital Versions of Books on Print Sales" 4458:
Frederiksen, Linda; Cummings, Joel; Cummings, Lara; Carroll, Diane (2011).
4138:
Text of an exhibition held at the Victoria and Albert Museum, London, 1995.
3958: 2645: 2517: 2477: 2375: 2276: 2184: 2119: 2050: 2046: 1974: 1874: 1850: 1816:
LibreDigital launches BookBrowse as an online reader for publisher content.
1740: 1673: 1566: 1476: 1436: 1384: 1370: 1296: 1107: 1066: 909: 762: 667: 534: 466: 6935:"Paperback fighter: sales of physical books now outperform digital titles" 5994:"Amazon.com Says Kindle E-Book Sales Surpass Printed Books for First Time" 3072:
The Wischenbart Report 2015 estimates the e-book market share to be 4.3%.
613:
was launched to create electronic copies of more texts, especially books.
9415: 9305: 9042: 9020: 8980: 8955: 8940: 8915: 8887: 8817: 8812: 8714: 8553: 6325: 5785: 3831: 3830:
Yankelovich, Nicole; Meyrowitz, Norman; van Dam, Andries (October 1985),
3282: 3261: 2883: 2879: 2635: 2615: 2331: 2188: 2159: 2144: 2115: 2085: 1967: 1902: 1860: 1813:
PRS-500, with an E Ink screen and two weeks of battery life, is released.
1810: 1579: 1536: 1428: 1231: 1070: 1062: 639: 431: 427: 229: 219: 110: 7056:"The European Union has decided that ebooks are really books, after all" 6515:"Siding With Google, Judge Says Book Search Does Not Infringe Copyright" 6159:"Apple unveils iBooks 2 for digital textbooks, self-pub app (live blog)" 4467:
Journal of Interlibrary Loan, Document Delivery & Electronic Reserve
2783:
keeps a list of best-selling e-books, for both fiction and non-fiction.
2108:, a customizable, modular textbook, with no corresponding paper edition. 1666:
Joseph Jacobson, Barrett O. Comiskey and Jonathan D. Albert are granted
1612:
to the public domain; most future e-book formats derive from Open eBook.
1510:, a high-contrast, low-cost, read/write/erase medium to display e-books. 494: 336:
In the 2000s, there was a trend of print and e-book sales moving to the
9400: 9395: 9370: 9315: 9105: 9073: 9068: 9047: 9005: 8757: 8678: 8568: 8069: 7853: 5873: 4930: 3081:
slower, and Brazil had 3.5% of its trade titles being sold as e-books.
2900: 2731: 2715: 2699: 2625: 2491:, the first commercial e-reader with a 7.8-inch E Ink Carta HD display. 2173: 2057: 1959: 1842: 1782: 1640: 1629: 1625:
makes a selection of its books available as e-books through netLibrary.
1605: 1380: 1345: 1166: 1162: 979: 730: 725: 562: 345: 330: 46: 7535:"The Affordances of Reading/Writing on Paper and Digitally in Finland" 7265: 6596:"Apple faces certified class action suit over e-book price conspiracy" 4969: 4880:
Miller, Michael W. (1989). "A Brave New World: Streams of 1s and 0s".
4411:"Guidemaster: Ars tests and picks the best e-readers for every budget" 9340: 9284: 9037: 9010: 9000: 8807: 8767: 8653: 8578: 8456:"Pathfinders: Documenting the Experience of Early Digital Literature" 8059: 8042: 6898: 6240: 4487: 3113: 2904: 2793: 2753: 2723: 2711: 2425: 2338: 2227: 2033: 1952: 1919: 1730: 1693: 1685: 1667: 1524: 1461:
The popular format for publishing e-books changes from plain text to
1410: 1406: 682: 354: 348:
systems. With print books, readers are increasingly browsing through
252: 224: 54: 7661:
Amasawa, Eri; Ihara, Tomohiko; Hanaki, Keisuke (September 1, 2018).
7350:"Case where Amazon remotely deleted titles from purchasers' devices" 6622:"Apple settles ebook antitrust case, set to pay millions in damages" 5948:"Scarcity of Giller-winning 'Sentimentalists' a boon to eBook sales" 5495: 2967:
Market share of e-readers in Canada by Ipsos Reid as of January 2012
2452:
By the end of 2015, Google Books scanned more than 25 million books.
2132:
E-book sales in the US market collect over three billion in revenue.
912:
offer more than six million fully accessible public domain e-books.
865:
and challenges with proprietary devices and systems. In a survey of
9345: 8930: 8895: 8877: 8867: 8742: 8673: 8600: 7905: 6430:"Apple Claims 20% of U.S. E-Book Market, Double Previous Estimates" 6410: 6140:"Apple Targets Educators Via iBooks 2, iBooks Author, iTunes U App" 4515:
Becker, B. W. (2011). "The e-Book Apocalypse: A Survivor's Guide".
4129:
The book and beyond: electronic publishing and the art of the book.
4076: 2836: 2719: 2649: 2488: 2415: 2155: 2010:
August – Amazon releases the third generation Kindle, available in
1912: 1572: 1399: 1286: 1170: 1017: 954: 944: 929: 678:
made transferring electronic files much easier, including e-books.
675: 624: 596:
Despite the extensive earlier history, several publications report
554: 367: 337: 314: 74: 37: 7113:"Barnes & Noble Said to Be Likely to End Search Without Buyer" 6911:
Kobo Aura One Leaks, Has a 300 PPI 7.8β€³ E-ink Screen for 229 Euros
6870:
US Supreme Court Rejects Challenge to Google Book-Scanning Project
5647:"Legally speaking: Should the Google Book settlement be approved?" 5252:. Chicago: Association of College and Research Libraries. p.  4457: 3656:(in Spanish). FundaciΓ³n EspaΓ±ola para la Ciencia y la TecnologΓ­a. 2826:
e-book reader equipped with an e-paper display visible in sunlight
2036:
releases an updated Kobo eReader, which includes Wi-Fi capability.
1409:
stack that allows the user to easily convert any text file into a
9375: 8842: 8782: 8618: 7873: 6472:"With Oyster, keep 100,000 books in your pocket for $ 10 a month" 5221:. Electronic Poetry Centre, University of Buffalo. Archived from 4823:. New York Times (November 12, 2014). Retrieved December 5, 2014. 4261:"Frequently asked questions regarding e-books and U.S. libraries" 2891: 2552:
October – The EU allowed its member countries to charge the same
2535: 2255: 2169:, following the success of the pilot version some months earlier. 2092: 2018: 1992:
July – Amazon reports that its e-book sales outnumbered sales of
1908:
Sony releases the Reader Pocket Edition and Reader Touch Edition.
1898: 1885: 1856: 1587: 1050: 971: 923: 686:
title of this stack may have helped popularize the term 'ebook'.
550: 341: 8398:
The Battle to Define the Future of the Book in the Digital World
6407:"Barnes & Noble to stop making most of its own Nook tablets" 5248:
Literature in English: A Guide for Librarians in the Digital Age
3589:"Father Roberto Busa: one academic's impact on HE and my career" 2722:
software or hardware. The first major publisher to omit DRM was
2397:, an unlimited-access e-book and audiobook subscription service. 2165:
February – Nature Publishing announces the worldwide release of
545:
used it to produce several of his books. Thus in the Preface to
500: 9365: 9015: 8797: 8762: 8709: 8495: 8350: 7082:"Barnes & Noble announces new NOOK GlowLight Plus e-reader" 6570:"Kobo crams 1.5 million pixels into its 6.8" Aura H2O e-reader" 4642:"Kindle vs. Nook vs. iPad: Which e-book reader should you buy?" 4336:
The Mobile Wave: How Mobile Intelligence Will Change Everything
4094:"Personal Electronic Aid for Maintenance: Final Summary Report" 2703: 2361: 2283: 1764: 1551: 1388: 1317: 1272:
publishes the first hypertext fiction released on floppy disk,
1042: 838: 411: 322: 7145:. The Inquirer. Archived from the original on January 12, 2012 6716: 2534:
October – Amazon releases the Oasis 2, the first Kindle to be
2455:
By 2015, over 70 million e-readers had been shipped worldwide.
8910: 8792: 8777: 7797: 7293:"Hands on review of the Pocketbook PRO 902 9.7 inch e-Reader" 6889:
Amazon's Kindle Oasis is the funkiest e-reader it's ever made
6815:"Google book-scanning project legal, says U.S. appeals court" 6540:"Scribd Challenges Amazon and Apple With 'Netflix for Books'" 4291:"E-books in libraries: some early experiences and reactions." 3400:. Mediabistro.com (June 15, 2012). Retrieved August 28, 2013. 3256: 3192: 3162: 3158: 3154: 2823: 2011: 1820: 1758: 1256: 1158: 746: 522: 349: 7603:
Yates, Emma; Books, Guardian Unlimited (December 19, 2001).
2310: 426:
Brown's notion, however, was much more focused on reforming
9130: 8727: 8638: 8548: 8149: 7925: 7484:
The Futility of E-Book Completion Data for Trade Publishers
7237:"Kobo Touch E-Reader: You'll Want to Love It, But ..." 6832:
Playster audiobook and e-book subscription debuts in the US
4645: 3829: 3650:"DoΓ±a Angelita, la inventora gallega del libro electrΓ³nico" 3141: 3117: 2251: 2140: 1601: 1462: 1292: 1038: 758: 663: 340:, where readers buy traditional paper books and e-books on 306: 6451:
Judge finds Apple guilty of fixing e-book prices (Updated)
4761:"Kindle DX: Must You Turn it Off for Takeoff and Landing?" 4596: 2698:
most major publishers and electronic retailers, which are
2348:
launches its unlimited access e-book subscription service.
1747:
start to sell digital versions of their titles in English.
8573: 8501: 8334:"A vBook (Video Book) is the New Alternative to an eBook" 8205:
Global eBook: Current Conditions & Future Projections
7829:
Copyright Term and the Public Domain in the United States
6241:
Catan, Thomas; Trachtenberg, Jeffrey A. (March 9, 2012).
6065: 6063: 5975:"Google Launches Google eBooks, Formerly Google Editions" 4241:
eBooks: la guerra digital global por el dominio del libro
3777:
Milestones in Computer Science and Information Technology
3252: 3109: 2835:
to read the text aloud for visually impaired, elderly or
2630:
EPUB, IBA (Multitouch books made via iBooks Author), PDF
2553: 1853:
opens, with initially more than 88,000 e-books available.
1824:
Size comparison of the Kindle 2 with the larger Kindle DX
1609: 1002: 847: 754: 9236: 7136: 7134: 6321:"Kbuuk announces competition for self-published authors" 6071:"Nature Education Launches Interactive Biology Textbook" 5243: 5215:"The Emuse: Symbiosis and the Principles of Hyperpoetry" 3762:, Advances in Computers, Academic Press, pp. 145–74 2855:. For example, all books printed before 1928 are in the 8146:"Physical books still outsell e-books β€” and here's why" 7143:"Sony Reader Touch and Amazon Kindle 3 go head-to-head" 6769:
Amazon Kindle Voyage review: Amazon's best e-reader yet
6738:"Pinjam e-buku di KLIA, Berita Dunia – BeritaHarian.sg" 5298:"A New Printing Technology Sets Off a High-Stakes Race" 5296:
Journal, Alec Klein Staff Reporter of The Wall Street.
4374:. Libraries.wright.edu. August 18, 2010. Archived from 3760:
Computers and Publishing: Writing, Editing and Printing
2351:
November – US District Judge Chin sides with Google in
461:, a heavily annotated electronic index to the works of 436: 8365:
The Electronic Book: Looking Beyond the Physical Codex
7518:
Harris, Christopher (2009). "The Truth About Ebooks".
6498:"Google Books ruled legal in massive win for fair use" 6060: 4570: 4568: 3738: 2357:, citing fair use. The authors said they would appeal. 1863:
in Europe; it can display e-books and play audiobooks.
1696:
for increased readability on PCs and handheld devices.
970:
that is designed primarily for the purpose of reading
7131: 6956:
E-Book Sales Down 17% In First Three Quarters Of 2016
3808:"Bits & Bytes: Making E-Books Easier on the Eyes" 1565:
Nuvo Media releases the first handheld e-reader, the
8297:
The Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the Mind
7761:"The Joys and Hazards of Self-Publishing on the Web" 6271:. Pocketbook-int.com. April 25, 2012. Archived from 5616:"Franklin sells interest in company, retires shares" 4933:
Print and Electronic Text Convergence. Common Ground
4731: 3336:"Print Book Vs E-book Sales Statistics – WordsRated" 2654:
EPUB, PDF, TXT, RTF, HTML, CBR (comic), CBZ (comic)
2265:, its first e-reader with built-in front LED lights. 7997:
People are Not Reading the e-Books they Buy Anymore
6807: 6297:. Pocketbook-int.com. June 20, 2012. Archived from 5809:"Kindle for PC Released, Color Kindle Coming Soon?" 4565: 4092:Wisher, Robert A.; Kincaid, J. Peter (March 1989). 4041:"Michael Hart, inventor of the ebook, dies aged 64" 3974:"Michael Hart, inventor of the ebook, dies aged 64" 1427:and begins publishing e-books through its imprint, 1194:
in order to create electronic copies of more books.
1029:(apps) for the Mac and PC computers as well as for 7932:Ballatore, Andrea; Natale, Simone (May 18, 2015). 7667:The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 7660: 7408:Checking Out the Machines Behind Book Digitization 5560:"Sony LIBRIe – The first ever E-ink e-book Reader" 5519:. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing Ltd. p. 178. 5245: 4209:"With Kindle, the Best Sellers Don't Need to Sell" 3108:, in formats that many e-readers support, such as 1873:Adobe and Sony agree to share their technologies ( 8432:"E-Books Spark Battle Inside Publishing Industry" 6528:, November 14, 2013. Retrieved November 17, 2013. 5898: 4460:"Ebooks and Interlibrary Loan: Licensed to Fill?" 4267:. American Library Association. October 3, 2014. 3681:"Is This 1949 Device the World's First E-Reader?" 3445:"e-book Definition from PC Magazine Encyclopedia" 3412:"Do e-books really threaten the future of print?" 2606:KFX, AZW, AZW3, KF8, non-DRM MOBI, PDF, PRC, TXT 616: 9428: 7642:What are the most looked up words on the Kindle? 7575: 6234: 6137: 6102: 6100: 5862: 4372:"66% of Public Libraries in US offering e-Books" 4005:"Michael Hart, a Pioneer of E-Books, Dies at 64" 3743:, University of Illinois Press, pp. 291–330 2913:has written about the pros and cons of e-books: 2718:, are DRM-protected and tied to the publisher's 2689:Digital rights management Β§ DRM and e-books 2195:bring to market an e-book library called Skoobe. 1259:that can only be read with a stand-alone device. 805:non-fiction e-books to the public, launching an 8454:Dene Grigar & Stuart Moulthrop (2013–2016) 8274: 8272: 8270: 8268: 8201: 8006:September 20, 2015. Retrieved October 22, 2015. 7931: 5972: 2886:and is seen as part of its beauty as an object. 374:, compared to 30% owning such devices in 2013. 8287: 8083: 7496:Ebooks can tell which novels you didn't finish 7140: 6920:The Digital Reader, Retrieved August 15, 2016. 6199:Skoobe: publishing houses start e-book library 6156: 5463: 4917:Gutermann, Jimmy, 'Hypertext Before the Web,' 3582: 3580: 3544: 3523: 3521: 3519: 3517: 3295:Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010, p. 164. 2882:of the printed book is an important aspect in 2809: 2230:to increase the price of books sold on Amazon. 1761:display is released; it has a six-inch screen. 1636:to make available Baen titles as free e-books. 1165:, to develop and use electronic textbooks for 982:reported sales of e-books for its proprietary 924:Dedicated hardware readers and mobile software 704:Reading an e-book on a third-generation Kindle 642:1981/82, and prototype development began with 9222: 8517: 6490: 6131: 6097: 5095:. Prweb.com. January 31, 2013. Archived from 4976:. No. 32. Seattle, WA: Aperiodical LLC. 4758: 4576:"Library Ebook Vendors Assess the Road Ahead" 4091: 3933:. Vol. 18, no. 10. pp. 15–30. 3708: 501:Douglas Engelbart and Andries van Dam (1960s) 270: 8265: 8043:"Why doesn't everyone love reading e-books?" 7203: 6400: 6398: 6150: 5923:"Bookeen debuts Orizon touchscreen e-reader" 5726:"OPS 2.0 Elevated to Official IDPF Standard" 5718: 5209: 4669: 4667: 4597:John Hilton III; David Wiley (Winter 2010). 4150: 4038: 2682: 2662:devices with Google Play Books preinstalled 2418:, a font exclusively designed for e-readers. 472: 9151:Comparison of Android ebook reader software 8278: 8247:"E-book market share down slightly in 2015" 7104: 6427: 6346:"Kobo Unveils Aura HD: Porsche of eReaders" 5445:Spotlight | National Inventors Hall of Fame 5118:Publication: Hugo and Nebula Anthology 1993 4961: 3945: 3757: 3577: 3514: 3439: 3437: 2341:, a baseline touchscreen six-inch e-reader. 2056:November – Barnes & Noble releases the 450: 357:by overall publication figures in the U.S. 9229: 9215: 8524: 8510: 8230:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 7727: 7602: 7376:"Tor/Forge Plans DRM-Free e-Books By July" 7009:Amazon.com: Kindle Unlimited: Kindle Store 6670:Apple Loses Appeal in eBook Antitrust Case 6531: 6404: 6377:"Ung millionΓ¦r vil skabe litterΓ¦r spotify" 5403:. Baen.com. April 15, 2002. Archived from 4517:Behavioral & Social Sciences Librarian 4194:Google Support. Retrieved January 8, 2015. 3678: 3527: 2439:October – Barnes & Noble releases the 2007:expands its line with an Android e-reader. 990:for the first time ever during the second 875:Association of American University Presses 277: 263: 8389:O'Reilly Emerging Technologies Conference 8168: 8068: 8058: 7290: 7197: 7110: 6928: 6926: 6735: 6698:New Bookerly Font and Typography Features 6395: 5644: 5127:The Internet Speculative Fiction Database 4664: 4624: 4614: 4510: 4508: 4506: 4486: 4437:"J.K. Rowling refuses e-books for Potter" 4327: 3832:"Reading and Writing the Electronic Book" 3462:E-reading rises as device ownership jumps 3312:. Oxford University Press. Archived from 1757:Sony Librie, the first e-reader using an 1479:discusses the need for wireless internet 1021:Reading applications on different devices 606:United States Declaration of Independence 568: 491:National Museum of Science and Technology 8485:) is being considered for deletion. See 8244: 8040: 5991: 5806: 5745: 5743: 5515:Pearson, David (2006). Bowman, J (ed.). 5353: 4803:from the original on September 25, 2015. 4732:Lynn Neary; Don Gonyea (July 27, 2010). 4166:eBooks: 1993 – PDF, from past to present 4146: 4144: 3965: 3881:Chisholm, Roderick M (August 16, 2004). 3880: 3874: 3758:van Dam, Andries; Rice, David E (1970), 3472:. Pew Research. Retrieved July 24, 2014. 3434: 3409: 3390:eBook Revenues Top Hardcover – GalleyCat 2873: 2818: 2800:readers finished the bestselling e-book 2309: 2143:e-books to be directly published in its 1819: 1550: 1323: 1016: 943: 699: 653: 572: 31: 9146:Comparison of iOS ebook reader software 8442:from the original on September 20, 2017 8174: 8015: 7849:"Sync Across Kindle Devices & Apps" 7810:from the original on September 12, 2015 7532: 7522:. Vol. 55, no. 6. p. 18. 7410:. The ebook standard. February 21, 2006 6977: 6524:, Claire Cain Miller and Julie Bosman, 6463: 6368: 5807:Slattery, Brennon (November 10, 2009). 5514: 5002:. Milano.repubblica.it. June 24, 2011. 4734:"Conflict Widens In E-Books Publishing" 4639: 4034: 4032: 4030: 4015:from the original on September 10, 2011 3884:Person And Object: A Metaphysical Study 3753: 3751: 3528:Schuessler, Jennifer (April 11, 2010). 3364:. BBC. October 10, 2012. Archived from 2080:June – Barnes & Noble releases the 1915:that includes a text-to-speech feature. 1234:writes and programmes the first online 681:In 1993, Paul Baim released a freeware 27:Book-length publication in digital form 14: 9429: 9171:International Digital Publishing Forum 8314:from the original on February 14, 2015 8212:from the original on February 24, 2015 7913:from the original on February 24, 2015 7898: 7861:from the original on February 25, 2015 7775:from the original on February 24, 2015 7758: 7740:from the original on February 24, 2015 7728:Greenfield, Jeremy (January 9, 2013). 7517: 7291:Kozlowski, Michael (January 3, 2011). 7234: 7062:from the original on February 20, 2020 6973: 6971: 6923: 6821:from the original on October 22, 2015. 6776:from the original on February 15, 2015 6550:from the original on December 30, 2013 6478:from the original on November 24, 2013 6470:Chaey, Christina (September 5, 2013). 6374: 6343: 6217: 6165:from the original on January 20, 2012. 6119:from the original on February 17, 2017 6106: 6085:from the original on February 19, 2012 5870:"Apple Launches iPad 2 (Announcement)" 5840:"Kindle DX: Amazon takes on the world" 5762:from the original on November 23, 2007 5736:from the original on October 28, 2014. 5590:"Checks Out Library Books – News from" 5335:eBooks: 1998 – The first ebook readers 5181:"Apple DocViewer before Adobe Acrobat" 5006:from the original on September 1, 2011 4879: 4709:. Phx.corporate-ir.net. Archived from 4687:from the original on September 6, 2011 4514: 4503: 4333: 4047:from the original on February 13, 2015 4002: 3984:from the original on February 13, 2015 3913: 3901:from the original on November 14, 2012 3794:from the original on November 29, 2016 3773: 3734: 3732: 3648:GarcΓ­a, Guillermo (January 25, 2013). 3647: 3586: 3550: 3502:from the original on November 29, 2016 3385: 3383: 3092: 2424:September – Malaysian e-book company, 2414:that is the first e-reader to feature 2122:, both devices designed for e-reading. 1922:that has a 9.7-inch screen in the U.S. 1836:International Digital Publishing Forum 1800:for scanning books still in copyright. 1285:Electronic Book Technologies releases 1255:releases an electronic edition of the 9210: 8505: 8468:Washington State University Vancouver 8293: 8253:from the original on October 16, 2015 8175:Barbour, Mary Beth (April 19, 2012). 7709:from the original on January 14, 2023 7557:from the original on January 14, 2023 7465:from the original on February 8, 2015 7433:from the original on February 8, 2015 7347: 7216:from the original on January 29, 2010 7141:Suleman, Khidr (September 20, 2010). 7119:from the original on November 5, 2011 7111:McCracken, Jeffrey (March 23, 2011). 6469: 6220:"Go feds! E-books are way overpriced" 6138:Chloe Albanesius (January 19, 2012). 6048:from the original on October 12, 2011 6044:. E-reader-info.com. August 1, 2011. 6042:"Bookeen launches a new e-book store" 6000:from the original on November 5, 2011 5929:from the original on November 7, 2011 5899:Obaiduzzaman Khan (August 22, 2010). 5850:from the original on January 10, 2010 5819:from the original on October 28, 2010 5749: 5740: 5596:from the original on October 26, 2011 5376: 5316:from the original on December 8, 2015 4967: 4652:from the original on January 21, 2013 4586:from the original on August 11, 2014. 4271:from the original on October 16, 2014 4202: 4200: 4141: 4003:Grimes, William (September 8, 2011). 3971: 3704: 3702: 3679:Lallanilla, Marc (January 30, 2013). 3629:from the original on January 21, 2015 3599:from the original on November 4, 2013 3481: 1996:for the first time during the second 1582:is sold and manufactured at first by 398: 8415:, September 29, 2009, archived from 8402:First Monday – Peer reviewed journal 8363:James, Bradley (November 20, 2002). 8156:from the original on January 2, 2021 7303:from the original on January 7, 2011 6945:from the original on March 22, 2017. 6932: 6504:from the original on April 30, 2017. 6440:from the original on August 7, 2013. 6417:from the original on August 7, 2013. 6249:from the original on January 8, 2015 6230:from the original on March 15, 2012. 5973:Andrew Albanese (December 6, 2010). 5837: 5626:from the original on August 29, 2010 4968:Cohen, Michael (December 19, 2013). 4814:In Europe, Slower Growth for e-Books 4773:from the original on August 30, 2011 4206: 4102:Defense Technical Information Center 4027: 3922: 3805: 3748: 3687:from the original on August 23, 2014 3451:from the original on August 7, 2017. 2734:had already forgone DRM previously. 1838:releases EPUB to replace Open eBook. 1523:is co-founded by MIT undergraduates 410:, written after watching his first " 8126:from the original on April 16, 2021 8084:Michael Hiltzi (October 16, 2016). 7623:from the original on August 8, 2017 7388:from the original on April 25, 2012 7206:"The Apple iPad: starting at $ 499" 6968: 6705:from the original on April 14, 2016 6656:from the original on August 6, 2017 6383:from the original on August 4, 2014 6337: 6157:Josh Lowensohn (January 19, 2012). 6146:from the original on July 11, 2017. 5981:from the original on July 11, 2017. 5476:from the original on March 18, 2010 5356:"Downloaded Any Good Books Lately?" 5295: 5244:Day, B. H.; Wortman, W. A. (2000). 4707:"Amazon Media Room: Press Releases" 4447:from the original on July 14, 2012. 4109:from the original on March 6, 2016. 3996: 3972:Flood, Alison (September 8, 2011). 3957:, Project Gutenberg, archived from 3862:from the original on April 15, 2016 3774:Reilly, Edwin D (August 30, 2003), 3729: 3587:Priego, Ernesto (August 12, 2011). 3540:from the original on June 25, 2017. 3380: 1483:readers in his article "The Emuse". 1081: 899: 414:" (movie with sound). He titled it 24: 9126:Academic journal publishing reform 8202:RΓΌdiger, W.; Carrenho, C. (2013). 7978:from the original on July 30, 2020 7901:"Why Printed Books Will Never Die" 7272:from the original on July 20, 2011 7246:from the original on June 17, 2011 7053: 6628:from the original on June 17, 2014 6602:from the original on June 20, 2014 6576:from the original on June 14, 2014 5911:from the original on July 2, 2012. 5901:"Pocketbook e-reader with Android" 5838:Kehe, Marjorie (January 6, 2010). 5750:Patel, Nilay (November 21, 2007). 5073:from the original on July 31, 2021 4980:from the original on June 26, 2015 4740:from the original on July 27, 2010 4675:"E-Books Top Hardcovers at Amazon" 4197: 4039:Alison Flood (September 8, 2011). 3887:. Psychology Press. pp. 11–. 3699: 3660:from the original on July 20, 2014 2506:Association of American Publishers 2467:Supreme Court of the United States 2412:Kindle Paperwhite (3rd generation) 2291:Association of American Publishers 1966:bundled with an e-book app called 1932:Amazon releases the Kindle for PC 1220: 891:meaning that the library does not 861:, citing issues with user demand, 25: 9478: 8489:to help reach a consensus. β€Ί 8344: 8183:from the original on May 23, 2012 8096:from the original on May 11, 2017 7899:Catone, Josh (January 16, 2013). 7453:"Best Sellers. E-BOOK NONFICTION" 7356:from the original on July 9, 2011 7329:from the original on May 10, 2012 7204:Patel, Nilay (January 27, 2010). 7185:from the original on June 6, 2011 7092:from the original on May 23, 2019 7054:Ha, Thu-Huong (October 3, 2018). 7035:from the original on May 30, 2019 6990:from the original on May 10, 2017 6677:from the original on July 1, 2015 6356:from the original on May 25, 2014 6218:Cooper, Charles (March 9, 2012). 6175: 5880:from the original on July 6, 2011 5464:De Abrew, Karl (April 24, 2000). 5377:Judge, Paul (November 16, 1998), 5191:from the original on July 8, 2019 4832: 4417:from the original on May 28, 2019 4207:Rich, Motoko (January 23, 2010). 3939:10.2200/S00215ED1V01Y200907ICR009 3806:Hamm, Steve (December 14, 1998), 3553:Medieval Studies and the Computer 3422:from the original on May 17, 2016 2183:March – The publishing companies 1405:Paul Baim releases the EBook 1.0 1161:) projects, with assistance from 916:has over 52,000 freely available 835:U.S. National Library of Medicine 689: 8349: 8326: 8238: 8195: 8138: 8108: 8077: 8034: 8009: 7990: 7892: 7880:The Fifty Shades of Grey Paradox 7841: 7822: 7790: 7759:Finder, Alan (August 15, 2012). 7752: 7721: 7654: 7635: 7596: 7569: 7526: 7511: 7489: 7477: 7445: 7413: 7400: 7368: 7341: 7315: 7284: 7258: 7235:Covert, Adrian (June 16, 2011). 7228: 7171: 7074: 7047: 7021: 7002: 6978:Hiltzik, Michael (May 1, 2017). 6949: 6904: 6882: 6863: 6844: 6825: 6788: 6760: 6748:from the original on May 9, 2016 6736:migration (September 30, 2015). 6729: 6710: 6689: 6661: 6640: 6614: 6588: 6572:. Ars Technica. April 15, 2013. 6562: 6537: 6508: 6444: 6421: 6375:Boesen, Steffen (May 12, 2015). 6344:Carnoy, David (April 15, 2013). 6313: 6287: 6261: 6211: 6192: 6169: 6107:Hughes, Evan (August 20, 2013). 6034: 6012: 5985: 5966: 5941: 5915: 5892: 5566:. March 25, 2004. Archived from 5379:"E-Books: A Library On Your Lap" 5063:"Apple DocViewer 1.0a12 listing" 4603:Journal of Electronic Publishing 3818:from the original on May 2, 2012 3284:The Oxford Companion to the Book 3233:List of digital library projects 2942: 2869: 2443:, its first waterproof e-reader. 2323:Barnes & Noble releases the 2261:September – Amazon releases the 1955:International Edition worldwide. 1925:Barnes & Noble releases the 1706:is made available online at the 1387:nominee works are included on a 53: 36:Someone reading an e-book on an 8245:Campbell, Lisa (June 8, 2015). 6965:Forbes, Retrieved March 6, 2017 6329:. June 15, 2012. Archived from 5992:Rapaport, Lisa (May 19, 2011). 5831: 5800: 5774: 5752:"Kindle Sells Out in 5.5 Hours" 5689: 5645:Samuelson, Pamela (July 2010). 5638: 5608: 5582: 5552: 5533: 5508: 5488: 5457: 5438: 5419: 5393: 5370: 5347: 5328: 5289: 5270: 5237: 5203: 5173: 5149: 5130: 5111: 5085: 5055: 5029: 5018: 4992: 4939: 4924: 4911: 4888: 4873: 4843: 4826: 4807: 4785: 4752: 4725: 4699: 4633: 4590: 4543: 4451: 4429: 4403: 4390: 4364: 4352: 4338:. Vanguard Press. p. 124. 4303: 4283: 4253: 4234: 4185:Where do these books come from? 4178: 4159: 4122: 4113: 4085: 4059: 3823: 3799: 3767: 3672: 3641: 3611: 3530:"The Godfather of the E-Reader" 2937: 2786: 2640:EPUB, PDF, TXT, RTF, DOC, BBeB 2382:commercially produced e-reader. 2330:July – US District Court Judge 2180:and closed down by court order. 2114:November – Amazon launches the 1423:C & M Online is founded in 1340:Polytechnic University of Milan 1012: 720:Meanwhile, scholars formed the 7838:. Retrieved February 26, 2015. 7421:"Best Sellers. E-BOOK FICTION" 7348:Pogue, David (July 17, 2009). 7031:. Overdrive. January 8, 2019. 6460:. Retrieved December 17, 2014. 6243:"U.S. Warns Apple, Publishers" 6026:. May 24, 2011. Archived from 5732:. eBooklyn. October 15, 2007. 5696:"Update your PRS-500 Reader", 4946:ι›»ε­ζ›Έη±η«―ζœ«γ‚·γƒ§γƒΌγ‚±γƒΌγ‚ΉοΌšDATA Discman――ソニー 4640:Falcone, John (July 6, 2010). 4151:Paul W. Baim (July 31, 1993). 3475: 3455: 3403: 3350: 3328: 3298: 3275: 2556:for ebooks as for paper books. 2431:October – Amazon releases the 2250:-based e-book self-publishing 2102:releases the pilot version of 2045:wins the prestigious national 1951:January – Amazon releases the 1188:US Declaration of Independence 617:Early hardware implementations 384: 13: 1: 8474: 8279:Wischenbart, RΓΌdiger (2015). 6841:. Retrieved January 11, 2015. 6804:. Retrieved October 21, 2015. 6428:Eric Slivka (June 12, 2013). 6109:"Books Don't Want to Be Free" 5925:. Engadget. January 8, 2010. 5844:The Christian Science Monitor 5620:Philadelphia Business Journal 5344:. Retrieved February 5, 2015. 5037:"Apple DocViewer screenshots" 4759:Matt Phillips (May 7, 2009). 4562:Steve Kolowich, June 20, 2012 4155:– via Internet Archive. 3268: 2814: 2737: 2147:bookstore or to be shared as 1973:May – Kobo Inc. releases its 1216:and of a few related authors. 1212:of the 56 printed volumes of 1119: 1087: 940:Comparison of e-book software 885: 8378:Ebooks: Neither E, Nor Books 7605:"Ebooks: a beginner's guide" 6933:Wood, Zoe (March 17, 2017). 6405:Phil Wahba (June 25, 2013). 6269:"IT Magazine about ereaders" 4529:10.1080/01639269.2011.591278 4479:10.1080/1072303X.2011.585102 3146:A vBook is an eBook that is 2760:, sometimes with the use of 2577:Comparison of e-book formats 2476:April – Amazon releases the 2014:and 3G & Wi-Fi versions. 1769:Google Books Library Project 837:has for many years provided 812:American Library Association 799: 696:Comparison of e-book formats 455:The first e-book may be the 7: 9447:Electronic paper technology 9141:Comparison of ebook readers 7889:. Slate. February 13, 2015. 7651:Retrieved October 22, 2015. 7486:Ala Serafin. March 14, 2015 7352:. Pogue.blogs.nytimes.com. 6722:September 30, 2015, at the 5282:September 27, 2016, at the 5142:September 21, 2016, at the 3291:September 12, 2019, at the 3180: 2810:Comparison to printed books 2487:August – Kobo releases the 2410:June – Amazon releases the 2337:August – Kobo releases the 2314:A Kobo Aura's settings menu 2063:December – Google launches 1702:A digitized version of the 1076: 880:Andrew W. Mellon Foundation 769:works to this open format. 515:Stanford Research Institute 442: 10: 9483: 8531: 8041:Caroline, Myrberg (2017). 7834:February 26, 2015, at the 7590:10.1016/j.tele.2013.02.005 7578:Telematics and Informatics 7551:10.1016/j.tele.2013.11.003 7539:Telematics and Informatics 7266:"Kobo eReader Touch Specs" 6295:"Test of ereaders in 2012" 5953:November 20, 2012, at the 4300:Searcher 8.9 (2000): 63–5. 4190:December 24, 2014, at the 3723:10.1162/109966299751940814 3555:. City: Elsevier Science. 3410:Bhardwaj, Deepika (2015). 3131: 3096: 3067: 2741: 2686: 2574: 2570: 2374:April – Kobo releases the 2275:April – Kobo releases the 2258:digital publishing engine. 2246:June – Kbuuk releases the 1785:, the creator of the mobi 1204:Roberto Busa finishes the 933: 927: 693: 635:U.S. Department of Defense 393: 9388: 9293: 9257: 9250: 9118: 9056: 8973: 8964: 8830: 8692: 8599: 8592: 8539: 8281:Global E-book Report 2015 8002:October 22, 2015, at the 7687:10.1007/s11367-017-1417-5 7647:October 19, 2015, at the 7501:October 12, 2016, at the 7163:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 7018:Retrieved April 17, 2017. 6800:October 21, 2015, at the 6520:January 20, 2017, at the 6456:January 14, 2015, at the 6020:"The Simple Touch Reader" 5651:Communications of the ACM 5466:"eBooks are Here to Stay" 5450:December 5, 2015, at the 5340:February 6, 2015, at the 4951:October 22, 2018, at the 4895:Religion: High-Tech Bible 4819:October 26, 2015, at the 4626:2027/spo.3336451.0013.101 4296:January 14, 2023, at the 4134:January 20, 2012, at the 3780:, Greenwood, p. 85, 3488:, Rice University Press, 3075: 3033: 3025: 3020: 3012: 3007: 2999: 2994: 2986: 2979: 2972: 2966: 2953: 2932:digital rights management 2864:digital rights management 2695:digital rights management 2683:Digital rights management 2135:January – Apple releases 1586:(1998–2003) and later by 871:Patron-driven acquisition 852:Journal Article Tag Suite 672:The Library of the Future 473:Ángela Ruiz Robles (1949) 88:Retail goods and services 9331:Kindle Direct Publishing 9166:iBooks Author Conference 8487:templates for discussion 8383:August 10, 2011, at the 7953:10.1177/1461444815586984 7323:"PocketBook Touch Specs" 6916:August 12, 2016, at the 6901:Retrieved April 13, 2016 6837:January 3, 2016, at the 5501:August 22, 2005, at the 5123:August 21, 2016, at the 4616:10.3998/3336451.0013.101 4334:Saylor, Michael (2012). 4316:October 6, 2010, at the 3127: 3084: 3046: 2845:greenhouse gas emissions 2200:US Department of Justice 2154:January – Apple opens a 2139:, software for creating 1940: 1655: 968:mobile electronic device 722:Text Encoding Initiative 519:Hypertext Editing System 451:Roberto Busa (1946–1970) 9311:Barnes & Noble Nook 8863:Atlantis Word Processor 8803:OverDrive Media Console 8614:Barnes & Noble Nook 7941:New Media & Society 7885:March 15, 2015, at the 6894:August 8, 2017, at the 6875:April 18, 2016, at the 6598:. Ars. March 29, 2014. 6245:. Wall Street Journal. 6204:March 18, 2013, at the 5782:"Cybook specifications" 5663:10.1145/1785414.1785429 5545:April 27, 2016, at the 5431:March 12, 2016, at the 5354:Hamilton, Joan (1999), 5157:Inside Macintosh CD-ROM 4766:The Wall Street Journal 4250: β€“ By Chimo Soler. 4171:April 25, 2016, at the 3848:10.1109/mc.1985.1662710 3468:March 27, 2014, at the 3223:Comparison of e-readers 2890:There may be a lack of 2849:on-demand book printers 2833:text-to-speech software 2612:Barnes & Noble Nook 2393:July – Amazon launches 2354:Authors Guild v. Google 1623:Oxford University Press 1541:Barnes & Noble Nook 1425:Raleigh, North Carolina 1059:Barnes & Noble Nook 986:, outnumbered sales of 936:Comparison of e-readers 592:(HOPE) Conference, 2006 590:Hackers on Planet Earth 8705:Adobe Digital Editions 8152:. September 19, 2019. 7520:School Library Journal 7014:July 31, 2021, at the 6961:March 7, 2017, at the 6856:March 8, 2016, at the 6649:About Kindle Unlimited 5702:, Sony, archived from 4555:June 23, 2012, at the 4324:Conference, July 2009. 4265:Transforming Libraries 4071:July 14, 2011, at the 4066:Personal Dynamic Media 2920: 2887: 2862:Depending on possible 2827: 2771:information technology 2591:Native e-book formats 2315: 2178:copyright infringement 1825: 1794:copyright infringement 1789:and e-reader software. 1556: 1329: 1022: 949: 863:copyright infringement 705: 659: 602:University of Illinois 593: 569:Michael S. Hart (1971) 424: 40: 9452:Electronic publishing 9161:Electronic publishing 8461:June 3, 2016, at the 8438:, December 27, 2009, 8376:(February 12, 2004). 8358:at Wikimedia Commons 8294:Boyle, James (2008). 8122:. November 20, 2019. 8116:"Industry Statistics" 8016:Queenan, Joe (2012). 6188:on February 28, 2012. 6081:. February 16, 2012. 5977:. Publishers Weekly. 5592:. December 14, 2004. 4900:May 30, 2016, at the 4713:on September 30, 2019 4246:May 12, 2011, at the 3551:Bryson, Anne (2014). 3396:July 1, 2013, at the 3228:Electronic publishing 3188:Accessible publishing 3138:Electronic literature 3054: 2915: 2877: 2822: 2762:robotic book scanners 2750:electronic publishing 2673:and PocketBook Touch 2313: 2167:Principles of Biology 2105:Principles of Biology 2060:, a color LCD tablet. 1989:in the United States. 1905:in the US and Europe. 1823: 1676:releases his novella 1555:Bookeen's Cybook Gen1 1554: 1496:reaches 1,000 titles. 1328:The DD-8 Data Discman 1327: 1316:, which are books on 1027:software applications 1020: 947: 859:electronic publishing 703: 657: 576: 487:Enciclopedia MecΓ‘nica 420: 230:Live support software 35: 9241:digital distribution 8659:Plastic Logic Reader 8300:. CSPD. p. 38. 7508:. December 10, 2014. 6726:. September 22, 2015 6182:Emotionally Speaking 5963:, November 12, 2010. 5286:Wired, February 2006 4799:. December 9, 2013. 4311:It's been Geometric! 4043:. London: Guardian. 3358:"What is an e-book?" 2756:books, generally by 2378:, the world's first 2208:Simon & Schuster 1918:Amazon releases the 1911:Amazon releases the 1617:Simon & Schuster 1413:based pageable book. 1365:publishes his novel 1320:in a digital format. 1214:Saint Thomas Aquinas 1110:begins planning the 850:format known as the 820:application software 810:Access Study by the 794:Simon & Schuster 790:Penguin Random House 9196:Semantic publishing 9186:Reflowable document 8986:Amazon Kindle Store 8436:The Washington Post 8419:on January 23, 2013 7798:"Project Gutenberg" 7679:2018IJLCA..23.1874A 7533:Taipale, S (2014). 5389:on February 8, 2000 5302:Wall Street Journal 5277:The Future of Books 4955:February 25, 2012, 4935:. pp. 145–182. 4882:Wall Street Journal 3961:on November 6, 2012 3619:"Index Thomisticus" 3482:Brown, Bob (2009), 3368:on February 4, 2017 3338:. November 15, 2022 3316:on February 8, 2011 3310:Oxford Dictionaries 3173:, and other useful 3093:Public domain books 2730:, Carina Press and 2212:Hachette Book Group 2042:The Sentimentalists 1929:e-reader in the US. 1886:Sony Reader PRS-505 1792:Google is sued for 948:The BEBook e-reader 765:has converted many 525:projects headed by 297:), also spelled as 174:Trading communities 164:Comparison shopping 9265:Archive of Our Own 8996:Barnes & Noble 8664:PocketBook eReader 8564:Kindle File Format 7769:The New York Times 7765:The New York Times 7734:Digital Book World 7458:The New York Times 7426:The New York Times 7384:. April 24, 2012. 6526:The New York Times 6030:on August 7, 2011. 5905:thetechjournal.com 5706:on January 7, 2010 5622:. March 31, 2005. 5407:on January 2, 2010 5401:"Prime Palaver #6" 5041:www.danielsays.com 4957:ITmedia eBook USER 4680:The New York Times 4213:The New York Times 4009:The New York Times 3623:Corpus Thomisticum 3534:The New York Times 3416:The Times of India 3238:Kidwell-e Festival 3213:Braille translator 2888: 2828: 2780:The New York Times 2708:Barnes & Noble 2316: 2204:anti-trust lawsuit 1881:) with each other. 1826: 1787:e-book file format 1645:Barnes & Noble 1557: 1431:; authors include 1330: 1275:afternoon, a story 1098:Ángela Ruiz Robles 1023: 1007:The New York Times 950: 706: 660: 594: 509:project headed by 479:Ángela Ruiz Robles 311:flat-panel display 41: 9424: 9423: 9384: 9383: 9356:PocketBook Reader 9321:Google Play Books 9280:Project Gutenberg 9204: 9203: 9114: 9113: 9084:Project Gutenberg 9043:Sony Reader Store 8991:Baen Free Library 8981:Apple Books Store 8926:Oxygen XML Editor 8906:iStudio Publisher 8892:Help & Manual 8826: 8825: 8753:Google Play Books 8719: 8354:Media related to 8307:978-0-300-13740-8 8018:One for the Books 7947:(10): 2379–2394. 7803:Project Gutenberg 7381:Publishers Weekly 6673:, June 30, 2015, 6333:on June 19, 2012. 6301:on March 19, 2013 6275:on March 19, 2013 5876:. March 2, 2011. 5872:(Press release). 5677:on April 27, 2019 5526:978-0-7546-4779-9 5263:978-0-8389-8081-1 4861:on March 27, 2012 4683:. July 19, 2010. 4580:The Digital Shift 4550:Affection for PDA 4443:. June 14, 2005. 4378:on August 4, 2012 4345:978-1-59315-720-3 4309:Genco, Barbara. " 3894:978-0-415-29593-2 3562:978-1-322-55604-8 3044: 3043: 3038: 3037: 2897:liberal education 2853:Project Gutenberg 2758:document scanning 2680: 2679: 2671:PocketBook Reader 2528:Los Angeles Times 2303:Publishers Weekly 2263:Kindle Paperwhite 2100:Nature Publishing 2082:Nook Simple Touch 2053:devices for 2010. 1888:in UK and France. 1679:Riding the Bullet 1634:Baen Free Library 1521:E Ink Corporation 1494:Project Gutenberg 1253:Franklin Computer 1236:hypertext fiction 1206:Index Thomisticus 1192:Project Gutenberg 1130:Douglas Engelbart 1112:Index Thomisticus 958:, also called an 914:Project Gutenberg 867:interlibrary loan 644:Texas Instruments 611:Project Gutenberg 586:Project Gutenberg 547:Person and Object 543:Roderick Chisholm 511:Douglas Engelbart 481:, a teacher from 458:Index Thomisticus 379:digital textbooks 319:desktop computers 287: 286: 16:(Redirected from 9474: 9275:Internet Archive 9255: 9254: 9231: 9224: 9217: 9208: 9207: 9079:Internet Archive 8971: 8970: 8883:Collabora Online 8838:ABBYY FineReader 8788:Microsoft Reader 8717: 8597: 8596: 8526: 8519: 8512: 8503: 8502: 8450: 8449: 8447: 8427: 8426: 8424: 8396:(May 28, 2001). 8356:Electronic books 8353: 8338: 8337: 8330: 8324: 8323: 8321: 8319: 8291: 8285: 8284: 8276: 8263: 8262: 8260: 8258: 8242: 8236: 8235: 8229: 8221: 8219: 8217: 8199: 8193: 8192: 8190: 8188: 8172: 8166: 8165: 8163: 8161: 8142: 8136: 8135: 8133: 8131: 8112: 8106: 8105: 8103: 8101: 8081: 8075: 8074: 8072: 8062: 8060:10.1629/uksg.386 8038: 8032: 8031: 8020:. Viking Adult. 8013: 8007: 7994: 7988: 7987: 7985: 7983: 7977: 7938: 7929: 7923: 7922: 7920: 7918: 7896: 7890: 7877: 7871: 7870: 7868: 7866: 7845: 7839: 7826: 7820: 7819: 7817: 7815: 7794: 7788: 7787: 7782: 7780: 7756: 7750: 7749: 7747: 7745: 7725: 7719: 7718: 7716: 7714: 7673:(9): 1874–1887. 7658: 7652: 7639: 7633: 7632: 7630: 7628: 7600: 7594: 7593: 7573: 7567: 7566: 7564: 7562: 7530: 7524: 7523: 7515: 7509: 7493: 7487: 7481: 7475: 7474: 7472: 7470: 7449: 7443: 7442: 7440: 7438: 7417: 7411: 7404: 7398: 7397: 7395: 7393: 7372: 7366: 7365: 7363: 7361: 7345: 7339: 7338: 7336: 7334: 7319: 7313: 7312: 7310: 7308: 7288: 7282: 7281: 7279: 7277: 7262: 7256: 7255: 7253: 7251: 7232: 7226: 7225: 7223: 7221: 7201: 7195: 7194: 7192: 7190: 7175: 7169: 7168: 7162: 7154: 7152: 7150: 7138: 7129: 7128: 7126: 7124: 7108: 7102: 7101: 7099: 7097: 7088:. May 23, 2019. 7078: 7072: 7071: 7069: 7067: 7051: 7045: 7044: 7042: 7040: 7025: 7019: 7006: 7000: 6999: 6997: 6995: 6975: 6966: 6953: 6947: 6946: 6930: 6921: 6908: 6902: 6886: 6880: 6867: 6861: 6848: 6842: 6829: 6823: 6822: 6811: 6805: 6792: 6786: 6784: 6783: 6781: 6764: 6758: 6757: 6755: 6753: 6733: 6727: 6717:/ Oyster HQ Blog 6714: 6708: 6706: 6693: 6687: 6685: 6684: 6682: 6665: 6659: 6657: 6644: 6638: 6637: 6635: 6633: 6618: 6612: 6611: 6609: 6607: 6592: 6586: 6585: 6583: 6581: 6566: 6560: 6559: 6557: 6555: 6535: 6529: 6512: 6506: 6505: 6494: 6488: 6487: 6485: 6483: 6474:. Fast Company. 6467: 6461: 6448: 6442: 6441: 6425: 6419: 6418: 6402: 6393: 6392: 6390: 6388: 6372: 6366: 6365: 6363: 6361: 6341: 6335: 6334: 6317: 6311: 6310: 6308: 6306: 6291: 6285: 6284: 6282: 6280: 6265: 6259: 6258: 6256: 6254: 6238: 6232: 6231: 6215: 6209: 6196: 6190: 6189: 6184:. Archived from 6173: 6167: 6166: 6154: 6148: 6147: 6135: 6129: 6128: 6126: 6124: 6104: 6095: 6094: 6092: 6090: 6067: 6058: 6057: 6055: 6053: 6038: 6032: 6031: 6016: 6010: 6009: 6007: 6005: 5989: 5983: 5982: 5970: 5964: 5945: 5939: 5938: 5936: 5934: 5919: 5913: 5912: 5896: 5890: 5889: 5887: 5885: 5866: 5860: 5859: 5857: 5855: 5835: 5829: 5828: 5826: 5824: 5804: 5798: 5797: 5795: 5793: 5788:on March 6, 2016 5784:. Archived from 5778: 5772: 5771: 5769: 5767: 5747: 5738: 5737: 5722: 5716: 5714: 5713: 5711: 5693: 5687: 5686: 5684: 5682: 5673:. Archived from 5642: 5636: 5635: 5633: 5631: 5612: 5606: 5605: 5603: 5601: 5586: 5580: 5579: 5577: 5575: 5556: 5550: 5537: 5531: 5530: 5512: 5506: 5496:Microsoft Reader 5492: 5486: 5485: 5483: 5481: 5461: 5455: 5442: 5436: 5423: 5417: 5416: 5414: 5412: 5397: 5391: 5390: 5385:, archived from 5374: 5368: 5367: 5366:on March 4, 2016 5362:, archived from 5351: 5345: 5332: 5326: 5325: 5323: 5321: 5293: 5287: 5274: 5268: 5267: 5251: 5241: 5235: 5234: 5232: 5230: 5225:on March 3, 2016 5207: 5201: 5200: 5198: 5196: 5177: 5171: 5170: 5153: 5147: 5146:January 3, 2002. 5134: 5128: 5115: 5109: 5108: 5106: 5104: 5089: 5083: 5082: 5080: 5078: 5059: 5053: 5052: 5050: 5048: 5033: 5027: 5022: 5016: 5015: 5013: 5011: 4996: 4990: 4989: 4987: 4985: 4965: 4959: 4943: 4937: 4936: 4928: 4922: 4915: 4909: 4892: 4886: 4885: 4877: 4871: 4870: 4868: 4866: 4857:. Archived from 4847: 4841: 4840: 4830: 4824: 4811: 4805: 4804: 4789: 4783: 4782: 4780: 4778: 4756: 4750: 4749: 4747: 4745: 4729: 4723: 4722: 4720: 4718: 4703: 4697: 4696: 4694: 4692: 4671: 4662: 4661: 4659: 4657: 4637: 4631: 4630: 4628: 4618: 4594: 4588: 4587: 4572: 4563: 4560:Inside Higher Ed 4547: 4541: 4540: 4512: 4501: 4500: 4490: 4464: 4455: 4449: 4448: 4433: 4427: 4426: 4424: 4422: 4413:. May 23, 2019. 4407: 4401: 4394: 4388: 4387: 4385: 4383: 4368: 4362: 4356: 4350: 4349: 4331: 4325: 4307: 4301: 4287: 4281: 4280: 4278: 4276: 4257: 4251: 4238: 4232: 4231: 4229: 4227: 4204: 4195: 4182: 4176: 4163: 4157: 4156: 4148: 4139: 4126: 4120: 4117: 4111: 4110: 4098: 4089: 4083: 4063: 4057: 4056: 4054: 4052: 4036: 4025: 4024: 4022: 4020: 4000: 3994: 3993: 3991: 3989: 3969: 3963: 3962: 3949: 3943: 3942: 3926: 3920: 3917: 3911: 3910: 3908: 3906: 3878: 3872: 3870: 3869: 3867: 3827: 3821: 3819: 3814:, p. 134B, 3803: 3797: 3795: 3771: 3765: 3763: 3755: 3746: 3744: 3736: 3727: 3726: 3711:Markup Languages 3706: 3697: 3696: 3694: 3692: 3683:. Live Science. 3676: 3670: 3669: 3667: 3665: 3645: 3639: 3637: 3636: 3634: 3615: 3609: 3608: 3606: 3604: 3584: 3575: 3574: 3548: 3542: 3541: 3525: 3512: 3510: 3509: 3507: 3479: 3473: 3459: 3453: 3452: 3441: 3432: 3431: 3429: 3427: 3407: 3401: 3387: 3378: 3377: 3375: 3373: 3354: 3348: 3347: 3345: 3343: 3332: 3326: 3325: 3323: 3321: 3302: 3296: 3279: 3248:Perkins Brailler 3218:Cell phone novel 3106:Internet Archive 2964: 2963: 2958: 2957: 2585: 2584: 2395:Kindle Unlimited 2254:platform on the 1690:Microsoft Reader 1608:format based on 1531:, MIT professor 1529:Barrett Comiskey 1481:electronic paper 1350:Inside Macintosh 1270:Eastgate Systems 1124: 1121: 1092: 1089: 1082:Before the 1980s 906:Internet Archive 900:Archival storage 649:J. Peter Kincaid 629:in the 1970s at 531:Brown University 279: 272: 265: 211:Customer service 57: 43: 42: 21: 9482: 9481: 9477: 9476: 9475: 9473: 9472: 9471: 9427: 9426: 9425: 9420: 9380: 9351:OverDrive, Inc. 9289: 9246: 9235: 9205: 9200: 9191:Self-publishing 9110: 9101:Standard Ebooks 9052: 8960: 8878:Calligra Author 8822: 8733:Bluefire Reader 8688: 8588: 8535: 8530: 8500: 8490: 8471:, July 1, 2013. 8463:Wayback Machine 8445: 8443: 8430: 8422: 8420: 8407: 8394:Lynch, Clifford 8385:Wayback Machine 8347: 8342: 8341: 8332: 8331: 8327: 8317: 8315: 8308: 8292: 8288: 8277: 8266: 8256: 8254: 8243: 8239: 8223: 8222: 8215: 8213: 8200: 8196: 8186: 8184: 8173: 8169: 8159: 8157: 8144: 8143: 8139: 8129: 8127: 8114: 8113: 8109: 8099: 8097: 8082: 8078: 8039: 8035: 8028: 8014: 8010: 8004:Wayback Machine 7995: 7991: 7981: 7979: 7975: 7936: 7930: 7926: 7916: 7914: 7897: 7893: 7887:Wayback Machine 7878: 7874: 7864: 7862: 7847: 7846: 7842: 7836:Wayback Machine 7827: 7823: 7813: 7811: 7796: 7795: 7791: 7778: 7776: 7757: 7753: 7743: 7741: 7726: 7722: 7712: 7710: 7659: 7655: 7649:Wayback Machine 7640: 7636: 7626: 7624: 7601: 7597: 7574: 7570: 7560: 7558: 7531: 7527: 7516: 7512: 7503:Wayback Machine 7494: 7490: 7482: 7478: 7468: 7466: 7451: 7450: 7446: 7436: 7434: 7419: 7418: 7414: 7405: 7401: 7391: 7389: 7374: 7373: 7369: 7359: 7357: 7346: 7342: 7332: 7330: 7321: 7320: 7316: 7306: 7304: 7297:goodereader.com 7289: 7285: 7275: 7273: 7264: 7263: 7259: 7249: 7247: 7233: 7229: 7219: 7217: 7202: 7198: 7188: 7186: 7179:"Beyond Ebooks" 7177: 7176: 7172: 7156: 7155: 7148: 7146: 7139: 7132: 7122: 7120: 7109: 7105: 7095: 7093: 7080: 7079: 7075: 7065: 7063: 7052: 7048: 7038: 7036: 7027: 7026: 7022: 7016:Wayback Machine 7007: 7003: 6993: 6991: 6976: 6969: 6963:Wayback Machine 6954: 6950: 6931: 6924: 6918:Wayback Machine 6909: 6905: 6896:Wayback Machine 6887: 6883: 6877:Wayback Machine 6868: 6864: 6858:Wayback Machine 6849: 6845: 6839:Wayback Machine 6830: 6826: 6813: 6812: 6808: 6802:Wayback Machine 6793: 6789: 6779: 6777: 6766: 6765: 6761: 6751: 6749: 6734: 6730: 6724:Wayback Machine 6715: 6711: 6695: 6694: 6690: 6680: 6678: 6667: 6666: 6662: 6646: 6645: 6641: 6631: 6629: 6620: 6619: 6615: 6605: 6603: 6594: 6593: 6589: 6579: 6577: 6568: 6567: 6563: 6553: 6551: 6536: 6532: 6522:Wayback Machine 6513: 6509: 6496: 6495: 6491: 6481: 6479: 6468: 6464: 6458:Wayback Machine 6449: 6445: 6426: 6422: 6403: 6396: 6386: 6384: 6373: 6369: 6359: 6357: 6342: 6338: 6319: 6318: 6314: 6304: 6302: 6293: 6292: 6288: 6278: 6276: 6267: 6266: 6262: 6252: 6250: 6239: 6235: 6216: 6212: 6206:Wayback Machine 6197: 6193: 6174: 6170: 6155: 6151: 6136: 6132: 6122: 6120: 6105: 6098: 6088: 6086: 6079:Nature Research 6069: 6068: 6061: 6051: 6049: 6040: 6039: 6035: 6018: 6017: 6013: 6003: 6001: 5990: 5986: 5971: 5967: 5955:Wayback Machine 5946: 5942: 5932: 5930: 5921: 5920: 5916: 5897: 5893: 5883: 5881: 5868: 5867: 5863: 5853: 5851: 5836: 5832: 5822: 5820: 5805: 5801: 5791: 5789: 5780: 5779: 5775: 5765: 5763: 5748: 5741: 5724: 5723: 5719: 5709: 5707: 5695: 5694: 5690: 5680: 5678: 5643: 5639: 5629: 5627: 5614: 5613: 5609: 5599: 5597: 5588: 5587: 5583: 5573: 5571: 5570:on May 14, 2013 5558: 5557: 5553: 5547:Wayback Machine 5538: 5534: 5527: 5513: 5509: 5503:Wayback Machine 5493: 5489: 5479: 5477: 5462: 5458: 5452:Wayback Machine 5443: 5439: 5433:Wayback Machine 5426:Tuscaloosa News 5424: 5420: 5410: 5408: 5399: 5398: 5394: 5375: 5371: 5352: 5348: 5342:Wayback Machine 5333: 5329: 5319: 5317: 5294: 5290: 5284:Wayback Machine 5275: 5271: 5264: 5242: 5238: 5228: 5226: 5208: 5204: 5194: 5192: 5185:www.gryphel.com 5179: 5178: 5174: 5167: 5155: 5154: 5150: 5144:Wayback Machine 5135: 5131: 5125:Wayback Machine 5116: 5112: 5102: 5100: 5099:on May 19, 2013 5091: 5090: 5086: 5076: 5074: 5061: 5060: 5056: 5046: 5044: 5035: 5034: 5030: 5023: 5019: 5009: 5007: 4998: 4997: 4993: 4983: 4981: 4966: 4962: 4953:Wayback Machine 4944: 4940: 4929: 4925: 4921:, April 8, 1999 4919:Chicago Tribune 4916: 4912: 4902:Wayback Machine 4893: 4889: 4878: 4874: 4864: 4862: 4849: 4848: 4844: 4836:Courier Service 4833:dutta, moinak. 4831: 4827: 4821:Wayback Machine 4812: 4808: 4797:The Independent 4791: 4790: 4786: 4776: 4774: 4757: 4753: 4743: 4741: 4730: 4726: 4716: 4714: 4705: 4704: 4700: 4690: 4688: 4673: 4672: 4665: 4655: 4653: 4638: 4634: 4595: 4591: 4574: 4573: 4566: 4557:Wayback Machine 4548: 4544: 4513: 4504: 4462: 4456: 4452: 4435: 4434: 4430: 4420: 4418: 4409: 4408: 4404: 4398:Library Journal 4395: 4391: 4381: 4379: 4370: 4369: 4365: 4357: 4353: 4346: 4332: 4328: 4318:Wayback Machine 4308: 4304: 4298:Wayback Machine 4288: 4284: 4274: 4272: 4259: 4258: 4254: 4248:Wayback Machine 4239: 4235: 4225: 4223: 4205: 4198: 4192:Wayback Machine 4183: 4179: 4173:Wayback Machine 4164: 4160: 4149: 4142: 4136:Wayback Machine 4127: 4123: 4118: 4114: 4096: 4090: 4086: 4073:Wayback Machine 4064: 4060: 4050: 4048: 4037: 4028: 4018: 4016: 4001: 3997: 3987: 3985: 3970: 3966: 3954:Michael S. Hart 3951: 3950: 3946: 3927: 3923: 3918: 3914: 3904: 3902: 3895: 3879: 3875: 3865: 3863: 3828: 3824: 3804: 3800: 3788: 3772: 3768: 3756: 3749: 3737: 3730: 3707: 3700: 3690: 3688: 3677: 3673: 3663: 3661: 3646: 3642: 3632: 3630: 3617: 3616: 3612: 3602: 3600: 3585: 3578: 3563: 3549: 3545: 3526: 3515: 3505: 3503: 3496: 3480: 3476: 3470:Wayback Machine 3460: 3456: 3443: 3442: 3435: 3425: 3423: 3408: 3404: 3398:Wayback Machine 3388: 3381: 3371: 3369: 3356: 3355: 3351: 3341: 3339: 3334: 3333: 3329: 3319: 3317: 3304: 3303: 3299: 3293:Wayback Machine 3280: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3203:Digital library 3183: 3144: 3130: 3101: 3095: 3087: 3078: 3070: 3057: 3049: 3040: 3039: 3031: 3018: 3005: 2992: 2968: 2956: 2945: 2940: 2872: 2817: 2812: 2789: 2775:print on demand 2746: 2740: 2691: 2685: 2579: 2573: 2504:February – The 2482:premium product 2206:against Apple, 2158:section in its 1994:hardcover books 1943: 1884:Sony sells the 1708:British Library 1704:Gutenberg Bible 1658: 1533:Joseph Jacobson 1500:Joseph Jacobson 1310:Voyager Company 1223: 1221:1980s and 1990s 1184:Michael S. Hart 1151:Andries van Dam 1122: 1090: 1084: 1079: 1015: 996:digital edition 988:hardcover books 942: 932: 926: 902: 888: 802: 698: 692: 619: 598:Michael S. Hart 578:Michael S. Hart 571: 527:Andries van Dam 517:(SRI), and the 503: 485:, patented the 475: 453: 445: 404: 396: 387: 295:electronic book 283: 246:Purchase-to-pay 188:Mobile commerce 169:Social commerce 155:Online shopping 80:Streaming media 62:Digital content 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 9480: 9470: 9469: 9464: 9459: 9454: 9449: 9444: 9439: 9422: 9421: 9419: 9418: 9413: 9408: 9403: 9398: 9392: 9390: 9386: 9385: 9382: 9381: 9379: 9378: 9373: 9368: 9363: 9358: 9353: 9348: 9343: 9338: 9333: 9328: 9326:Hoopla Digital 9323: 9318: 9313: 9308: 9303: 9297: 9295: 9291: 9290: 9288: 9287: 9282: 9277: 9272: 9270:FanFiction.Net 9267: 9261: 9259: 9252: 9248: 9247: 9234: 9233: 9226: 9219: 9211: 9202: 9201: 9199: 9198: 9193: 9188: 9183: 9178: 9173: 9168: 9163: 9158: 9156:E-book lending 9153: 9148: 9143: 9138: 9136:Braille e-book 9133: 9128: 9122: 9120: 9116: 9115: 9112: 9111: 9109: 9108: 9103: 9098: 9097: 9096: 9091: 9081: 9076: 9071: 9066: 9060: 9058: 9054: 9053: 9051: 9050: 9045: 9040: 9038:Kobo Bookstore 9035: 9030: 9029: 9028: 9023: 9013: 9008: 9003: 8998: 8993: 8988: 8983: 8977: 8975: 8968: 8962: 8961: 8959: 8958: 8953: 8948: 8943: 8938: 8933: 8928: 8923: 8918: 8913: 8908: 8903: 8898: 8893: 8890: 8885: 8880: 8875: 8870: 8865: 8860: 8855: 8853:Adobe RoboHelp 8850: 8848:Adobe InDesign 8845: 8840: 8834: 8832: 8828: 8827: 8824: 8823: 8821: 8820: 8815: 8810: 8805: 8800: 8795: 8790: 8785: 8780: 8775: 8770: 8765: 8760: 8755: 8750: 8745: 8740: 8735: 8730: 8725: 8720: 8712: 8707: 8702: 8696: 8694: 8690: 8689: 8687: 8686: 8681: 8676: 8671: 8666: 8661: 8656: 8651: 8646: 8641: 8636: 8634:Hanlin eReader 8631: 8629:enTourage eDGe 8626: 8621: 8616: 8611: 8605: 8603: 8594: 8590: 8589: 8587: 8586: 8581: 8576: 8571: 8566: 8561: 8556: 8551: 8545: 8543: 8537: 8536: 8529: 8528: 8521: 8514: 8506: 8499: 8498: 8472: 8452: 8428: 8405: 8391: 8371: 8360: 8346: 8345:External links 8343: 8340: 8339: 8325: 8306: 8286: 8264: 8237: 8194: 8179:. Ipsos Reid. 8167: 8137: 8107: 8076: 8033: 8026: 8008: 7989: 7924: 7891: 7872: 7840: 7821: 7789: 7751: 7720: 7653: 7634: 7595: 7568: 7545:(4): 532–542. 7525: 7510: 7488: 7476: 7444: 7412: 7406:Kimberly Maul 7399: 7367: 7340: 7314: 7283: 7257: 7227: 7196: 7170: 7130: 7103: 7073: 7046: 7020: 7001: 6967: 6948: 6922: 6903: 6881: 6879:April 18, 2016 6862: 6843: 6824: 6806: 6787: 6759: 6728: 6709: 6688: 6660: 6639: 6613: 6587: 6561: 6530: 6507: 6489: 6462: 6443: 6420: 6394: 6367: 6336: 6312: 6286: 6260: 6233: 6210: 6191: 6176:Gupta, Vikas. 6168: 6149: 6130: 6096: 6075:www.nature.com 6059: 6033: 6024:LJ Interactive 6011: 5984: 5965: 5940: 5914: 5891: 5861: 5830: 5799: 5773: 5739: 5717: 5688: 5637: 5607: 5581: 5551: 5549:April 30, 2002 5532: 5525: 5507: 5487: 5456: 5437: 5418: 5392: 5369: 5346: 5327: 5288: 5269: 5262: 5236: 5202: 5172: 5165: 5148: 5137:Ebook timeline 5129: 5110: 5084: 5054: 5028: 5017: 4991: 4960: 4938: 4923: 4910: 4887: 4872: 4842: 4825: 4806: 4784: 4751: 4724: 4698: 4663: 4632: 4589: 4564: 4542: 4502: 4473:(3): 117–131. 4450: 4428: 4402: 4389: 4363: 4351: 4344: 4326: 4302: 4282: 4252: 4233: 4196: 4177: 4175:Gutenberg News 4158: 4140: 4121: 4112: 4084: 4081:Adele Goldberg 4058: 4026: 3995: 3964: 3944: 3921: 3912: 3893: 3873: 3822: 3798: 3786: 3766: 3747: 3728: 3698: 3671: 3640: 3610: 3576: 3561: 3543: 3513: 3494: 3474: 3454: 3433: 3402: 3379: 3349: 3327: 3297: 3273: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3264: 3259: 3250: 3245: 3243:Networked book 3240: 3235: 3230: 3225: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3208:Braille e-book 3205: 3200: 3195: 3190: 3184: 3182: 3179: 3129: 3126: 3097:Main article: 3094: 3091: 3086: 3083: 3077: 3074: 3069: 3066: 3056: 3053: 3048: 3045: 3042: 3041: 3036: 3035: 3032: 3029: 3027: 3023: 3022: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3010: 3009: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2997: 2996: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2984: 2983: 2978: 2976: 2970: 2969: 2962: 2961: 2955: 2952: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2871: 2868: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2808: 2788: 2785: 2739: 2736: 2728:O'Reilly Media 2684: 2681: 2678: 2677: 2674: 2667: 2666: 2663: 2656: 2655: 2652: 2642: 2641: 2638: 2632: 2631: 2628: 2622: 2621: 2618: 2608: 2607: 2604: 2593: 2592: 2589: 2575:Main article: 2572: 2569: 2568: 2567: 2563: 2562: 2558: 2557: 2550: 2545: 2544: 2540: 2539: 2532: 2523: 2513: 2510: 2501: 2500: 2496: 2495: 2492: 2485: 2474: 2470: 2462: 2461: 2457: 2456: 2453: 2450: 2447: 2444: 2441:Glowlight Plus 2437: 2429: 2422: 2419: 2408: 2404: 2403: 2399: 2398: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2371: 2370: 2366: 2365: 2358: 2349: 2342: 2335: 2328: 2325:Nook Glowlight 2321: 2308: 2307: 2297: 2294: 2287: 2280: 2272: 2271: 2267: 2266: 2259: 2244: 2231: 2196: 2181: 2170: 2163: 2152: 2133: 2129: 2128: 2124: 2123: 2112: 2109: 2096: 2089: 2078: 2074: 2073: 2069: 2068: 2061: 2054: 2037: 2030: 2015: 2008: 2001: 1990: 1985:in Canada and 1977:to be sold at 1971: 1956: 1948: 1947: 1942: 1939: 1938: 1937: 1930: 1923: 1916: 1909: 1906: 1895: 1894: 1890: 1889: 1882: 1870: 1869: 1865: 1864: 1854: 1839: 1831: 1830: 1818: 1817: 1814: 1807: 1806: 1802: 1801: 1790: 1778: 1777: 1773: 1772: 1762: 1754: 1753: 1749: 1748: 1738: 1735:OverDrive, Inc 1727: 1726: 1722: 1721: 1717: 1716: 1712: 1711: 1700: 1697: 1683: 1671: 1663: 1662: 1657: 1654: 1653: 1652: 1637: 1626: 1620: 1613: 1597: 1596: 1592: 1591: 1576: 1570: 1562: 1561: 1549: 1548: 1517: 1516: 1512: 1511: 1508:electronic ink 1497: 1490: 1489: 1485: 1484: 1472: 1471: 1467: 1466: 1459: 1452: 1445:Richard Popkin 1420: 1419: 1415: 1414: 1403: 1396: 1393:Brad Templeton 1378: 1375:Science Museum 1359: 1358: 1354: 1353: 1343: 1335: 1334: 1322: 1321: 1314:Expanded Books 1306: 1305: 1301: 1300: 1299:e-book player. 1290: 1283: 1266: 1265: 1261: 1260: 1249: 1248: 1244: 1243: 1228: 1227: 1222: 1219: 1218: 1217: 1201: 1200: 1196: 1195: 1180: 1179: 1175: 1174: 1147: 1146: 1142: 1141: 1126: 1125: 1116: 1115: 1105: 1102:Galicia, Spain 1094: 1093: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1014: 1011: 928:Main article: 925: 922: 901: 898: 887: 884: 843:PubMed Central 807:e-book lending 801: 798: 691: 690:E-book formats 688: 618: 615: 570: 567: 502: 499: 474: 471: 465:, prepared by 463:Thomas Aquinas 452: 449: 444: 441: 403: 397: 395: 392: 386: 383: 285: 284: 282: 281: 274: 267: 259: 256: 255: 249: 248: 242: 241: 235: 234: 233: 232: 227: 222: 214: 213: 207: 206: 205: 204: 199: 191: 190: 184: 183: 182: 181: 176: 171: 166: 158: 157: 151: 150: 149: 148: 143: 138: 133: 128: 123: 118: 113: 108: 103: 98: 90: 89: 85: 84: 83: 82: 77: 72: 64: 63: 59: 58: 50: 49: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9479: 9468: 9465: 9463: 9460: 9458: 9457:Fiction forms 9455: 9453: 9450: 9448: 9445: 9443: 9440: 9438: 9435: 9434: 9432: 9417: 9414: 9412: 9409: 9407: 9404: 9402: 9399: 9397: 9394: 9393: 9391: 9387: 9377: 9374: 9372: 9369: 9367: 9364: 9362: 9359: 9357: 9354: 9352: 9349: 9347: 9344: 9342: 9339: 9337: 9334: 9332: 9329: 9327: 9324: 9322: 9319: 9317: 9314: 9312: 9309: 9307: 9304: 9302: 9301:Amazon Kindle 9299: 9298: 9296: 9292: 9286: 9283: 9281: 9278: 9276: 9273: 9271: 9268: 9266: 9263: 9262: 9260: 9258:Noncommercial 9256: 9253: 9249: 9245: 9242: 9239: 9232: 9227: 9225: 9220: 9218: 9213: 9212: 9209: 9197: 9194: 9192: 9189: 9187: 9184: 9182: 9179: 9177: 9176:Kindle single 9174: 9172: 9169: 9167: 9164: 9162: 9159: 9157: 9154: 9152: 9149: 9147: 9144: 9142: 9139: 9137: 9134: 9132: 9129: 9127: 9124: 9123: 9121: 9117: 9107: 9104: 9102: 9099: 9095: 9092: 9090: 9087: 9086: 9085: 9082: 9080: 9077: 9075: 9072: 9070: 9067: 9065: 9062: 9061: 9059: 9057:Noncommercial 9055: 9049: 9046: 9044: 9041: 9039: 9036: 9034: 9031: 9027: 9024: 9022: 9019: 9018: 9017: 9014: 9012: 9009: 9007: 9004: 9002: 8999: 8997: 8994: 8992: 8989: 8987: 8984: 8982: 8979: 8978: 8976: 8972: 8969: 8967: 8963: 8957: 8954: 8952: 8949: 8947: 8944: 8942: 8939: 8937: 8934: 8932: 8929: 8927: 8924: 8922: 8919: 8917: 8914: 8912: 8909: 8907: 8904: 8902: 8901:iBooks Author 8899: 8897: 8894: 8891: 8889: 8886: 8884: 8881: 8879: 8876: 8874: 8871: 8869: 8866: 8864: 8861: 8859: 8856: 8854: 8851: 8849: 8846: 8844: 8841: 8839: 8836: 8835: 8833: 8829: 8819: 8816: 8814: 8811: 8809: 8806: 8804: 8801: 8799: 8796: 8794: 8791: 8789: 8786: 8784: 8781: 8779: 8776: 8774: 8771: 8769: 8766: 8764: 8761: 8759: 8756: 8754: 8751: 8749: 8746: 8744: 8741: 8739: 8736: 8734: 8731: 8729: 8726: 8724: 8721: 8716: 8713: 8711: 8708: 8706: 8703: 8701: 8700:Adobe Acrobat 8698: 8697: 8695: 8691: 8685: 8682: 8680: 8677: 8675: 8672: 8670: 8667: 8665: 8662: 8660: 8657: 8655: 8652: 8650: 8647: 8645: 8642: 8640: 8637: 8635: 8632: 8630: 8627: 8625: 8622: 8620: 8617: 8615: 8612: 8610: 8609:Amazon Kindle 8607: 8606: 8604: 8602: 8598: 8595: 8591: 8585: 8582: 8580: 8577: 8575: 8572: 8570: 8567: 8565: 8562: 8560: 8557: 8555: 8552: 8550: 8547: 8546: 8544: 8542: 8538: 8534: 8527: 8522: 8520: 8515: 8513: 8508: 8507: 8504: 8497: 8493: 8488: 8484: 8483: 8478: 8473: 8470: 8469: 8464: 8460: 8457: 8453: 8441: 8437: 8433: 8429: 8418: 8414: 8410: 8406: 8403: 8399: 8395: 8392: 8390: 8386: 8382: 8379: 8375: 8374:Cory Doctorow 8372: 8370: 8366: 8362: 8361: 8359: 8357: 8352: 8335: 8329: 8313: 8309: 8303: 8299: 8298: 8290: 8282: 8275: 8273: 8271: 8269: 8252: 8248: 8241: 8233: 8227: 8211: 8207: 8206: 8198: 8182: 8178: 8171: 8155: 8151: 8147: 8141: 8125: 8121: 8117: 8111: 8095: 8091: 8087: 8080: 8071: 8066: 8061: 8056: 8053:(3): 115–25. 8052: 8048: 8044: 8037: 8029: 8027:9780670025824 8023: 8019: 8012: 8005: 8001: 7998: 7993: 7974: 7970: 7966: 7962: 7958: 7954: 7950: 7946: 7942: 7935: 7928: 7912: 7908: 7907: 7902: 7895: 7888: 7884: 7881: 7876: 7860: 7856: 7855: 7850: 7844: 7837: 7833: 7830: 7825: 7809: 7805: 7804: 7799: 7793: 7786: 7774: 7770: 7766: 7762: 7755: 7739: 7735: 7731: 7724: 7713:September 21, 7708: 7704: 7700: 7696: 7692: 7688: 7684: 7680: 7676: 7672: 7668: 7664: 7657: 7650: 7646: 7643: 7638: 7622: 7618: 7614: 7610: 7606: 7599: 7591: 7587: 7583: 7579: 7572: 7556: 7552: 7548: 7544: 7540: 7536: 7529: 7521: 7514: 7507: 7504: 7500: 7497: 7492: 7485: 7480: 7464: 7460: 7459: 7454: 7448: 7432: 7428: 7427: 7422: 7416: 7409: 7403: 7387: 7383: 7382: 7377: 7371: 7355: 7351: 7344: 7328: 7324: 7318: 7302: 7298: 7294: 7287: 7271: 7267: 7261: 7245: 7241: 7238: 7231: 7215: 7211: 7207: 7200: 7184: 7180: 7174: 7166: 7160: 7144: 7137: 7135: 7118: 7115:. Bloomberg. 7114: 7107: 7091: 7087: 7083: 7077: 7061: 7057: 7050: 7034: 7030: 7024: 7017: 7013: 7010: 7005: 6989: 6985: 6981: 6974: 6972: 6964: 6960: 6957: 6952: 6944: 6940: 6936: 6929: 6927: 6919: 6915: 6912: 6907: 6900: 6897: 6893: 6890: 6885: 6878: 6874: 6871: 6866: 6860:March 7, 2016 6859: 6855: 6852: 6847: 6840: 6836: 6833: 6828: 6820: 6816: 6810: 6803: 6799: 6796: 6791: 6775: 6771: 6770: 6763: 6747: 6743: 6739: 6732: 6725: 6721: 6718: 6713: 6704: 6700: 6699: 6692: 6676: 6672: 6671: 6664: 6655: 6651: 6650: 6643: 6627: 6623: 6617: 6601: 6597: 6591: 6575: 6571: 6565: 6549: 6545: 6541: 6534: 6527: 6523: 6519: 6516: 6511: 6503: 6499: 6493: 6477: 6473: 6466: 6459: 6455: 6452: 6447: 6439: 6435: 6431: 6424: 6416: 6412: 6408: 6401: 6399: 6382: 6379:. Politiken. 6378: 6371: 6355: 6352:. CBS Media. 6351: 6347: 6340: 6332: 6328: 6327: 6322: 6316: 6305:September 16, 6300: 6296: 6290: 6279:September 16, 6274: 6270: 6264: 6248: 6244: 6237: 6229: 6225: 6221: 6214: 6207: 6203: 6200: 6195: 6187: 6183: 6179: 6172: 6164: 6160: 6153: 6145: 6142:. PCMag.com. 6141: 6134: 6118: 6114: 6110: 6103: 6101: 6084: 6080: 6076: 6072: 6066: 6064: 6047: 6043: 6037: 6029: 6025: 6021: 6015: 5999: 5996:. Bloomberg. 5995: 5988: 5980: 5976: 5969: 5962: 5961: 5956: 5952: 5949: 5944: 5928: 5924: 5918: 5910: 5906: 5902: 5895: 5879: 5875: 5871: 5865: 5849: 5845: 5841: 5834: 5818: 5814: 5810: 5803: 5787: 5783: 5777: 5761: 5757: 5753: 5746: 5744: 5735: 5731: 5727: 5721: 5705: 5701: 5700: 5692: 5676: 5672: 5668: 5664: 5660: 5656: 5652: 5648: 5641: 5625: 5621: 5617: 5611: 5595: 5591: 5585: 5569: 5565: 5561: 5555: 5548: 5544: 5541: 5536: 5528: 5522: 5518: 5511: 5504: 5500: 5497: 5491: 5475: 5471: 5467: 5460: 5453: 5449: 5446: 5441: 5435:June 29, 2000 5434: 5430: 5427: 5422: 5406: 5402: 5396: 5388: 5384: 5380: 5373: 5365: 5361: 5357: 5350: 5343: 5339: 5336: 5331: 5315: 5311: 5307: 5303: 5299: 5292: 5285: 5281: 5278: 5273: 5265: 5259: 5255: 5250: 5249: 5240: 5224: 5220: 5216: 5212: 5206: 5190: 5186: 5182: 5176: 5168: 5162: 5158: 5152: 5145: 5141: 5138: 5133: 5126: 5122: 5119: 5114: 5098: 5094: 5088: 5072: 5068: 5064: 5058: 5042: 5038: 5032: 5026: 5021: 5005: 5001: 4995: 4979: 4975: 4971: 4964: 4958: 4954: 4950: 4947: 4942: 4934: 4927: 4920: 4914: 4908: 4907: 4903: 4899: 4896: 4891: 4883: 4876: 4860: 4856: 4852: 4846: 4838: 4837: 4829: 4822: 4818: 4815: 4810: 4802: 4798: 4794: 4788: 4772: 4768: 4767: 4762: 4755: 4739: 4735: 4728: 4712: 4708: 4702: 4686: 4682: 4681: 4676: 4670: 4668: 4651: 4647: 4643: 4636: 4627: 4622: 4617: 4612: 4608: 4604: 4600: 4593: 4585: 4581: 4577: 4571: 4569: 4561: 4558: 4554: 4551: 4546: 4538: 4534: 4530: 4526: 4522: 4518: 4511: 4509: 4507: 4498: 4494: 4489: 4484: 4480: 4476: 4472: 4468: 4461: 4454: 4446: 4442: 4438: 4432: 4416: 4412: 4406: 4400:, August 2010 4399: 4393: 4377: 4373: 4367: 4360: 4355: 4347: 4341: 4337: 4330: 4323: 4319: 4315: 4312: 4306: 4299: 4295: 4292: 4289:Doris Small. 4286: 4270: 4266: 4262: 4256: 4249: 4245: 4242: 4237: 4222: 4218: 4214: 4210: 4203: 4201: 4193: 4189: 4186: 4181: 4174: 4170: 4167: 4162: 4154: 4147: 4145: 4137: 4133: 4130: 4125: 4116: 4108: 4104: 4103: 4095: 4088: 4082: 4078: 4074: 4070: 4067: 4062: 4046: 4042: 4035: 4033: 4031: 4014: 4010: 4006: 3999: 3983: 3979: 3975: 3968: 3960: 3956: 3955: 3948: 3940: 3936: 3932: 3925: 3916: 3900: 3896: 3890: 3886: 3885: 3877: 3861: 3857: 3853: 3849: 3845: 3842:(10): 15–30, 3841: 3837: 3833: 3826: 3817: 3813: 3812:Business Week 3809: 3802: 3793: 3789: 3787:9781573565219 3783: 3779: 3778: 3770: 3761: 3754: 3752: 3742: 3735: 3733: 3724: 3720: 3716: 3712: 3705: 3703: 3686: 3682: 3675: 3659: 3655: 3651: 3644: 3628: 3624: 3620: 3614: 3603:September 30, 3598: 3594: 3590: 3583: 3581: 3572: 3568: 3564: 3558: 3554: 3547: 3539: 3535: 3531: 3524: 3522: 3520: 3518: 3501: 3497: 3495:9780892630226 3491: 3487: 3486: 3478: 3471: 3467: 3463: 3458: 3450: 3446: 3440: 3438: 3421: 3417: 3413: 3406: 3399: 3395: 3391: 3386: 3384: 3367: 3363: 3359: 3353: 3337: 3331: 3315: 3311: 3307: 3301: 3294: 3290: 3286: 3285: 3278: 3274: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3229: 3226: 3224: 3221: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3198:Book scanning 3196: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3185: 3178: 3176: 3172: 3168: 3164: 3160: 3156: 3153: 3149: 3148:digital first 3143: 3139: 3135: 3134:Help:Wikitext 3125: 3123: 3119: 3115: 3111: 3107: 3100: 3099:Public domain 3090: 3082: 3073: 3065: 3062: 3059:According to 3052: 3028: 3024: 3015: 3011: 3002: 2998: 2989: 2985: 2982: 2977: 2975: 2971: 2965: 2960: 2959: 2951: 2948: 2943:United States 2935: 2933: 2929: 2924: 2919: 2914: 2912: 2908: 2906: 2902: 2898: 2893: 2885: 2881: 2876: 2870:Disadvantages 2867: 2865: 2860: 2858: 2857:public domain 2854: 2850: 2846: 2841: 2838: 2834: 2825: 2821: 2807: 2805: 2804: 2803:The Goldfinch 2799: 2795: 2784: 2782: 2781: 2776: 2772: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2755: 2751: 2745: 2744:Book scanning 2735: 2733: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2709: 2705: 2701: 2696: 2690: 2675: 2672: 2669: 2668: 2664: 2661: 2658: 2657: 2653: 2651: 2647: 2644: 2643: 2639: 2637: 2634: 2633: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2623: 2619: 2617: 2613: 2610: 2609: 2605: 2602: 2598: 2597:Amazon Kindle 2595: 2594: 2590: 2587: 2586: 2583: 2578: 2565: 2564: 2560: 2559: 2555: 2551: 2547: 2546: 2542: 2541: 2537: 2533: 2530: 2529: 2524: 2520: 2519: 2514: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2502: 2498: 2497: 2493: 2490: 2486: 2483: 2479: 2475: 2471: 2468: 2464: 2463: 2459: 2458: 2454: 2451: 2448: 2445: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2433:Kindle Voyage 2430: 2427: 2423: 2420: 2417: 2413: 2409: 2406: 2405: 2401: 2400: 2396: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2381: 2377: 2373: 2372: 2368: 2367: 2363: 2359: 2356: 2355: 2350: 2347: 2343: 2340: 2336: 2333: 2329: 2326: 2322: 2318: 2317: 2312: 2305: 2304: 2298: 2295: 2292: 2288: 2285: 2281: 2278: 2274: 2273: 2269: 2268: 2264: 2260: 2257: 2253: 2249: 2245: 2242: 2241: 2240:Computer Bild 2236: 2232: 2229: 2225: 2224:HarperCollins 2221: 2217: 2216:Penguin Group 2213: 2209: 2205: 2201: 2197: 2194: 2190: 2186: 2182: 2179: 2175: 2171: 2168: 2164: 2161: 2157: 2153: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2138: 2137:iBooks Author 2134: 2131: 2130: 2126: 2125: 2121: 2117: 2113: 2110: 2107: 2106: 2101: 2097: 2094: 2090: 2087: 2084:e-reader and 2083: 2079: 2076: 2075: 2071: 2070: 2066: 2065:Google eBooks 2062: 2059: 2055: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2043: 2038: 2035: 2031: 2028: 2024: 2023:Cybook Orizon 2020: 2016: 2013: 2009: 2006: 2002: 1999: 1995: 1991: 1988: 1984: 1980: 1976: 1972: 1969: 1965: 1962:releases the 1961: 1957: 1954: 1950: 1949: 1945: 1944: 1935: 1931: 1928: 1924: 1921: 1917: 1914: 1910: 1907: 1904: 1901:releases the 1900: 1897: 1896: 1892: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1880: 1876: 1872: 1871: 1867: 1866: 1862: 1858: 1855: 1852: 1848: 1845:releases the 1844: 1841:In November, 1840: 1837: 1833: 1832: 1828: 1827: 1822: 1815: 1812: 1809: 1808: 1804: 1803: 1799: 1798:Authors Guild 1795: 1791: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1779: 1775: 1774: 1770: 1766: 1763: 1760: 1756: 1755: 1751: 1750: 1746: 1745:HarperCollins 1742: 1739: 1736: 1732: 1729: 1728: 1724: 1723: 1719: 1718: 1714: 1713: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1698: 1695: 1691: 1688:releases the 1687: 1684: 1681: 1680: 1675: 1672: 1669: 1665: 1664: 1660: 1659: 1650: 1649:Borders Books 1646: 1642: 1638: 1635: 1632:opens up the 1631: 1627: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1614: 1611: 1607: 1604:releases the 1603: 1599: 1598: 1594: 1593: 1589: 1585: 1581: 1577: 1574: 1571: 1568: 1564: 1563: 1559: 1558: 1553: 1546: 1545:Amazon Kindle 1542: 1538: 1534: 1530: 1526: 1522: 1519: 1518: 1514: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1491: 1487: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1473: 1469: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1457: 1456:Adobe Acrobat 1453: 1450: 1449:Robert Rodman 1446: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1433:Fred Chappell 1430: 1426: 1422: 1421: 1417: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1401: 1397: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1379: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1356: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1344: 1341: 1337: 1336: 1332: 1331: 1326: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1308: 1307: 1303: 1302: 1298: 1295:launches the 1294: 1291: 1288: 1284: 1281: 1280:Michael Joyce 1277: 1276: 1271: 1268: 1267: 1263: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1251: 1250: 1246: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1230: 1229: 1225: 1224: 1215: 1211: 1210:lemmatisation 1208:, a complete 1207: 1203: 1202: 1198: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1182: 1181: 1177: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1152: 1149: 1148: 1144: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1128: 1127: 1118: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1106: 1103: 1099: 1096: 1095: 1086: 1085: 1074: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1055:Amazon Kindle 1052: 1048: 1047:Windows Phone 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1019: 1010: 1008: 1004: 999: 997: 993: 989: 985: 981: 977: 973: 969: 965: 964:e-book device 961: 960:e-book reader 957: 956: 946: 941: 937: 931: 921: 919: 918:public domain 915: 911: 907: 897: 894: 883: 881: 876: 872: 868: 864: 860: 855: 853: 849: 844: 840: 836: 831: 829: 825: 821: 817: 816:tipping point 813: 808: 797: 795: 791: 787: 783: 782:HarperCollins 779: 775: 774:public domain 770: 768: 767:public domain 764: 760: 756: 752: 748: 744: 743:Steven DeRose 740: 736: 732: 727: 723: 718: 715: 711: 702: 697: 687: 684: 679: 677: 673: 669: 666:launched the 665: 656: 652: 650: 645: 641: 636: 632: 628: 626: 614: 612: 607: 603: 599: 591: 587: 583: 582:Gregory Newby 579: 575: 566: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 538: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 498: 496: 492: 488: 484: 483:Ferrol, Spain 480: 470: 468: 464: 460: 459: 448: 440: 438: 433: 429: 423: 419: 417: 413: 409: 401: 391: 382: 380: 375: 373: 369: 364: 358: 356: 351: 347: 343: 339: 334: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 280: 275: 273: 268: 266: 261: 260: 258: 257: 254: 251: 250: 247: 244: 243: 240: 239:E-procurement 237: 236: 231: 228: 226: 223: 221: 218: 217: 216: 215: 212: 209: 208: 203: 200: 198: 195: 194: 193: 192: 189: 186: 185: 180: 177: 175: 172: 170: 167: 165: 162: 161: 160: 159: 156: 153: 152: 147: 144: 142: 139: 137: 134: 132: 129: 127: 124: 122: 121:Food ordering 119: 117: 114: 112: 109: 107: 104: 102: 99: 97: 94: 93: 92: 91: 87: 86: 81: 78: 76: 73: 71: 68: 67: 66: 65: 61: 60: 56: 52: 51: 48: 45: 44: 39: 34: 30: 19: 9442:Book formats 9389:Discontinued 9361:Rokomari.com 9336:Kindle Store 9237: 9064:Aozora Bunko 9026:Google Books 8921:MadCap Flare 8669:Rocket eBook 8649:Kobo eReader 8644:iRiver Story 8624:Elonex ebook 8532: 8480: 8466: 8444:, retrieved 8435: 8421:, retrieved 8417:the original 8412: 8401: 8388: 8368: 8348: 8328: 8316:. Retrieved 8296: 8289: 8280: 8255:. Retrieved 8240: 8216:February 24, 8214:. Retrieved 8204: 8197: 8185:. Retrieved 8170: 8158:. Retrieved 8140: 8128:. Retrieved 8119: 8110: 8098:. Retrieved 8089: 8079: 8050: 8046: 8036: 8017: 8011: 7992: 7980:. Retrieved 7944: 7940: 7927: 7917:February 24, 7915:. Retrieved 7904: 7894: 7875: 7865:February 25, 7863:. Retrieved 7852: 7843: 7824: 7814:February 24, 7812:. Retrieved 7801: 7792: 7784: 7779:February 24, 7777:. Retrieved 7764: 7754: 7744:February 24, 7742:. Retrieved 7733: 7723: 7711:. Retrieved 7670: 7666: 7656: 7637: 7625:. Retrieved 7609:The Guardian 7608: 7598: 7584:(1): 39–51. 7581: 7577: 7571: 7559:. Retrieved 7542: 7538: 7528: 7519: 7513: 7506:The Guardian 7491: 7479: 7469:February 25, 7467:. Retrieved 7456: 7447: 7437:February 25, 7435:. Retrieved 7424: 7415: 7402: 7390:. Retrieved 7379: 7370: 7358:. Retrieved 7343: 7331:. Retrieved 7317: 7305:. Retrieved 7296: 7286: 7274:. Retrieved 7260: 7248:. Retrieved 7239: 7230: 7218:. Retrieved 7209: 7199: 7187:. Retrieved 7173: 7147:. Retrieved 7121:. Retrieved 7106: 7094:. Retrieved 7085: 7076: 7066:February 20, 7064:. Retrieved 7049: 7037:. Retrieved 7023: 7004: 6992:. Retrieved 6983: 6951: 6939:The Guardian 6938: 6906: 6884: 6865: 6846: 6827: 6809: 6790: 6780:February 24, 6778:, retrieved 6768: 6762: 6750:. Retrieved 6742:BeritaHarian 6741: 6731: 6712: 6697: 6691: 6679:, retrieved 6669: 6663: 6648: 6642: 6630:. Retrieved 6616: 6604:. Retrieved 6590: 6578:. Retrieved 6564: 6554:December 30, 6552:. Retrieved 6543: 6538:Metz, Cade. 6533: 6525: 6510: 6492: 6482:December 10, 6480:. Retrieved 6465: 6446: 6433: 6423: 6385:. Retrieved 6370: 6358:. Retrieved 6349: 6339: 6331:the original 6324: 6315: 6303:. Retrieved 6299:the original 6289: 6277:. Retrieved 6273:the original 6263: 6251:. Retrieved 6236: 6223: 6213: 6194: 6186:the original 6181: 6171: 6152: 6133: 6121:. Retrieved 6113:New Republic 6112: 6087:. Retrieved 6074: 6050:. Retrieved 6036: 6028:the original 6023: 6014: 6002:. Retrieved 5987: 5968: 5960:Toronto Star 5958: 5943: 5931:. Retrieved 5917: 5904: 5894: 5882:. Retrieved 5864: 5852:. Retrieved 5843: 5833: 5821:. Retrieved 5812: 5802: 5790:. Retrieved 5786:the original 5776: 5766:November 21, 5764:. Retrieved 5756:Engadget.com 5755: 5729: 5720: 5710:November 18, 5708:, retrieved 5704:the original 5698: 5691: 5679:. Retrieved 5675:the original 5657:(7): 32–34. 5654: 5650: 5640: 5628:. Retrieved 5619: 5610: 5598:. Retrieved 5584: 5572:. Retrieved 5568:the original 5563: 5554: 5535: 5516: 5510: 5490: 5480:December 15, 5478:. Retrieved 5469: 5459: 5440: 5421: 5409:. Retrieved 5405:the original 5395: 5387:the original 5383:BusinessWeek 5382: 5372: 5364:the original 5360:BusinessWeek 5359: 5349: 5330: 5318:. Retrieved 5301: 5291: 5272: 5247: 5239: 5227:. Retrieved 5223:the original 5218: 5211:Alexis KIRKE 5205: 5193:. Retrieved 5184: 5175: 5156: 5151: 5132: 5113: 5101:. Retrieved 5097:the original 5087: 5075:. Retrieved 5066: 5057: 5045:. Retrieved 5040: 5031: 5025:Incipit 1992 5020: 5008:. Retrieved 4994: 4982:. Retrieved 4974:The Magazine 4973: 4963: 4956: 4941: 4932: 4926: 4913: 4904: 4890: 4881: 4875: 4863:. Retrieved 4859:the original 4854: 4845: 4835: 4828: 4809: 4796: 4787: 4775:. Retrieved 4764: 4754: 4742:. Retrieved 4727: 4715:. Retrieved 4711:the original 4701: 4689:. Retrieved 4678: 4654:. Retrieved 4635: 4606: 4602: 4592: 4579: 4559: 4545: 4523:(3): 181–4. 4520: 4516: 4470: 4466: 4453: 4440: 4431: 4419:. Retrieved 4405: 4397: 4392: 4380:. Retrieved 4376:the original 4366: 4354: 4335: 4329: 4305: 4285: 4273:. Retrieved 4264: 4255: 4236: 4224:. Retrieved 4212: 4180: 4161: 4124: 4119:EP0163511 A1 4115: 4100: 4087: 4061: 4049:. Retrieved 4019:September 8, 4017:. Retrieved 4008: 3998: 3988:September 8, 3986:. Retrieved 3978:The Guardian 3977: 3967: 3959:the original 3953: 3947: 3930: 3924: 3915: 3903:. Retrieved 3883: 3876: 3864:, retrieved 3839: 3835: 3825: 3811: 3801: 3776: 3769: 3759: 3740: 3714: 3710: 3689:. Retrieved 3674: 3662:. Retrieved 3653: 3643: 3631:, retrieved 3622: 3613: 3601:. Retrieved 3593:The Guardian 3592: 3552: 3546: 3533: 3504:, retrieved 3484: 3477: 3457: 3424:. Retrieved 3415: 3405: 3370:. Retrieved 3366:the original 3361: 3352: 3342:December 27, 3340:. Retrieved 3330: 3320:September 2, 3318:. Retrieved 3314:the original 3309: 3300: 3283: 3277: 3145: 3102: 3088: 3079: 3071: 3058: 3050: 2980: 2973: 2949: 2946: 2938:Market share 2925: 2921: 2916: 2909: 2889: 2861: 2842: 2829: 2802: 2790: 2787:Reading data 2778: 2747: 2692: 2646:Kobo eReader 2580: 2526: 2525:April – The 2518:The Guardian 2516: 2478:Kindle Oasis 2465:March – The 2352: 2344:September – 2301: 2277:Kobo Aura HD 2238: 2234: 2185:Random House 2166: 2120:Kindle Touch 2103: 2098:September – 2047:Giller Prize 2040: 2021:reveals the 1975:Kobo eReader 1875:Adobe Reader 1851:Kindle Store 1781:Amazon buys 1741:Random House 1677: 1674:Stephen King 1567:Rocket eBook 1477:Alexis Kirke 1475:Online poet 1437:Kelly Cherry 1385:Nebula Award 1371:floppy disks 1366: 1297:Data Discman 1273: 1239: 1205: 1111: 1108:Roberto Busa 1067:Kobo eReader 1024: 1013:Applications 1006: 1000: 963: 959: 953: 951: 910:Open Library 903: 892: 889: 856: 832: 803: 771: 763:Google Books 739:Elli Mylonas 735:Allen Renear 733:, including 719: 707: 680: 671: 668:Data Discman 661: 623: 620: 595: 557:, the first 546: 539: 535:hyperlinking 504: 486: 476: 467:Roberto Busa 456: 454: 446: 425: 421: 415: 405: 399: 388: 376: 359: 335: 302: 298: 294: 290: 288: 141:Ride-hailing 116:Distribution 69: 29: 9467:Web fiction 9416:Sony Reader 9306:Apple Books 9021:Google Play 8956:Writer2epub 8941:QuarkXPress 8916:LibreOffice 8888:eXeLearning 8818:Sumatra PDF 8813:STDU Viewer 8715:Apple Books 8679:Smartphones 8554:FictionBook 8475:β€Ή The 8318:October 13, 8257:November 2, 8070:10616/46134 7561:December 5, 7360:October 24, 7240:Gizmodo.com 7220:January 27, 7149:January 27, 7123:October 24, 6817:. Reuters. 6326:PR Newswire 6052:October 24, 6004:October 24, 5933:October 24, 5823:December 2, 5681:December 5, 5600:October 24, 5505:August 2000 5411:January 28, 5320:December 2, 5010:October 24, 4717:October 24, 4656:January 26, 4382:October 24, 4153:"EBook 1.0" 4075: β€“ By 4051:October 24, 3717:(1): 7–32. 3633:January 21, 3485:The Readies 3262:Web fiction 3150:media with 2911:Joe Queenan 2884:book design 2831:fonts, use 2636:Sony Reader 2616:Nook Tablet 2360:December – 2332:Denise Cote 2226:, alleging 2189:Holtzbrinck 2172:February – 2116:Kindle Fire 2086:Nook Tablet 2039:November – 1934:application 1903:Cybook Opus 1861:Cybook Gen3 1811:Sony Reader 1537:Sony Reader 1525:J.D. Albert 1429:Boson Books 1363:Peter James 1240:Uncle Roger 1232:Judy Malloy 1157:(and later 1153:starts the 1140:) projects. 1136:(and later 1132:starts the 1123: 1963 1091: 1949 1071:Sony Reader 584:(right) of 580:(left) and 432:portmanteau 428:orthography 416:The Readies 400:The Readies 385:Terminology 331:smartphones 293:(short for 220:Call centre 131:Marketplace 111:DVD-by-mail 96:Advertising 9431:Categories 9401:OkadaBooks 9396:NoiseTrade 9371:Smashwords 9316:BookWalker 9294:Commercial 9106:Wikisource 9074:HathiTrust 9069:Faded Page 9048:Smashwords 9006:BookWalker 8974:Commercial 8758:Kindle app 8579:Plain text 8569:Mobipocket 8446:August 26, 8423:October 3, 8208:. London. 8160:January 2, 7854:Amazon.com 7307:January 3, 6701:, Amazon, 6652:, Amazon, 5854:January 6, 5564:Mobile mag 5166:0201406748 5067:macgui.com 4865:August 11, 4275:October 9, 3980:. London. 3595:. London. 3506:August 28, 3269:References 3132:See also: 2901:humanities 2815:Advantages 2742:See also: 2738:Production 2732:Baen Books 2716:Apple Inc. 2700:Amazon.com 2687:See also: 2665:EPUB, PDF 2626:Apple iPad 2620:EPUB, PDF 2380:waterproof 2174:Library.nu 2162:bookstore. 2058:Nook Color 2032:October – 2017:October – 2005:PocketBook 1843:Amazon.com 1783:Mobipocket 1668:US patents 1630:Baen Books 1628:Publisher 1615:Publisher 1606:Open eBook 1506:to create 1381:Hugo Award 1186:types the 1167:humanities 1163:Ted Nelson 1035:Blackberry 980:Amazon.com 934:See also: 886:Challenges 731:Open eBook 726:Open eBook 694:See also: 565:standard. 563:Open eBook 346:e-commerce 253:Super-apps 47:E-commerce 9462:New media 9285:Wikibooks 9244:platforms 9089:Australia 9033:Jarir.com 9011:Feedbooks 9001:Booktrack 8946:Scrivener 8858:Aquafadas 8808:Snapplify 8723:Aquafadas 8654:Onyx Boox 8413:Truth dig 8226:cite book 8130:April 16, 7961:1461-4448 7703:115588910 7695:1614-7502 7617:0261-3077 7392:April 24, 7086:The Verge 6899:The Verge 6752:April 27, 6624:. ZDNet. 6580:April 16, 6434:MacRumors 6224:CNET News 5792:March 10, 5574:March 21, 5470:Adobe.com 5310:0099-9660 5229:August 9, 5103:August 1, 4488:2376/4898 4441:USA Today 4361:. ala.org 4221:0362-4331 3905:April 12, 3866:April 16, 3571:899135579 2754:hard-copy 2724:Tor Books 2712:Kobo Inc. 2426:e-Sentral 2390:reversed. 2386:decision. 2339:Kobo Aura 2235:Tablet PC 2228:collusion 2220:Macmillan 2202:prepares 2091:August – 2034:Kobo Inc. 2003:August – 1953:Kindle DX 1920:Kindle DX 1859:launches 1731:Palm, Inc 1694:ClearType 1686:Microsoft 1502:works at 1441:Leon Katz 1411:HyperCard 1407:HyperCard 1312:develops 920:e-books. 824:Overdrive 800:Libraries 786:Macmillan 712:with its 683:HyperCard 662:In 1992, 477:In 1949, 408:Bob Brown 363:bookmarks 355:hardcover 225:Help desk 202:Ticketing 8931:PagePlus 8896:HelpNDoc 8868:Booktype 8743:FBReader 8718:(iBooks) 8693:Software 8674:SoftBook 8477:template 8459:Archived 8440:archived 8381:Archived 8312:Archived 8251:Archived 8210:Archived 8181:Archived 8154:Archived 8124:Archived 8094:Archived 8090:LA Times 8047:Insights 8000:Archived 7982:March 9, 7973:Archived 7969:39026072 7911:Archived 7906:Mashable 7883:Archived 7859:Archived 7832:Archived 7808:Archived 7773:Archived 7738:Archived 7707:Archived 7645:Archived 7621:Archived 7555:Archived 7499:Archived 7463:Archived 7431:Archived 7386:Archived 7354:Archived 7327:Archived 7301:Archived 7276:June 29, 7270:Archived 7250:June 17, 7244:Archived 7214:Archived 7210:Engadget 7189:June 12, 7183:Archived 7159:cite web 7117:Archived 7090:Archived 7060:Archived 7033:Archived 7012:Archived 6988:Archived 6984:LA Times 6959:Archived 6943:Archived 6914:Archived 6892:Archived 6873:Archived 6854:Archived 6835:Archived 6819:Archived 6798:Archived 6774:archived 6772:, CNet, 6746:Archived 6720:Archived 6703:archived 6681:June 30, 6675:archived 6654:archived 6632:June 17, 6626:Archived 6606:June 17, 6600:Archived 6574:Archived 6548:Archived 6518:Archived 6502:Archived 6476:Archived 6454:Archived 6438:Archived 6415:Archived 6411:NBC News 6381:Archived 6354:Archived 6253:March 9, 6247:Archived 6228:Archived 6208:(German) 6202:Archived 6163:Archived 6161:. CNET. 6144:Archived 6123:March 6, 6117:Archived 6089:July 26, 6083:Archived 6046:Archived 5998:Archived 5979:Archived 5951:Archived 5927:Archived 5909:Archived 5878:Archived 5848:Archived 5817:Archived 5813:PC World 5760:Archived 5734:Archived 5671:35048494 5624:Archived 5594:Archived 5543:Archived 5499:Archived 5474:Archived 5448:Archived 5429:Archived 5338:Archived 5314:Archived 5280:Archived 5213:(1995). 5189:Archived 5187:. 1994. 5140:Archived 5121:Archived 5071:Archived 5069:. 1992. 5004:Archived 4978:Archived 4949:Archived 4898:Archived 4817:Archived 4801:Archived 4777:July 28, 4771:Archived 4744:July 27, 4738:Archived 4691:July 19, 4685:Archived 4650:Archived 4584:Archived 4553:Archived 4537:62649317 4497:62548634 4445:Archived 4415:Archived 4314:Archived 4294:Archived 4269:Archived 4244:Archived 4188:Archived 4169:Archived 4132:Archived 4107:Archived 4077:Alan Kay 4069:Archived 4045:Archived 4013:Archived 3982:Archived 3931:Computer 3899:Archived 3860:archived 3856:12214362 3836:Computer 3816:archived 3792:archived 3685:Archived 3658:Archived 3627:archived 3597:Archived 3538:Archived 3500:archived 3466:Archived 3449:Archived 3420:Archived 3394:Archived 3306:"e-book" 3289:Archived 3181:See also 3152:embedded 2899:and the 2837:dyslexic 2720:e-reader 2650:Kobo Arc 2603:tablets 2522:pricing. 2515:March – 2489:Aura One 2416:Bookerly 2376:Aura Hβ‚‚0 2320:charges. 2198:March – 2156:textbook 2000:of 2010. 1983:Chapters 1958:April – 1913:Kindle 2 1573:SoftBook 1400:Internet 1287:DynaText 1171:pedagogy 1077:Timeline 955:e-reader 930:E-reader 854:(JATS). 778:Hachette 676:Internet 625:Dynabook 555:DynaText 495:A CoruΓ±a 443:Inventor 368:e-reader 342:websites 338:Internet 315:e-reader 136:Pharmacy 101:Auctions 75:Software 38:e-reader 9411:Pronoun 9376:Wattpad 9119:Related 8966:Vendors 8873:Calibre 8843:AbiWord 8831:Editing 8783:Lucifox 8748:Foliate 8738:Calibre 8684:Tablets 8619:Bookeen 8601:Devices 8593:Reading 8559:CBR/CBZ 8541:Formats 8479:below ( 8187:June 4, 8100:May 12, 7675:Bibcode 7627:May 26, 7333:May 15, 7096:May 23, 7039:May 30, 6994:May 12, 6387:May 12, 6360:May 24, 5884:May 21, 5195:July 8, 5077:July 8, 5047:July 7, 4984:June 7, 4736:. NPR. 4421:May 28, 3691:May 15, 3664:May 15, 3372:May 26, 3362:WebWise 3122:Calibre 3068:Germany 3061:Nielsen 3030:  3017:  3004:  2991:  2981:Percent 2974:Sellers 2928:pirated 2892:privacy 2660:Android 2588:Reader 2571:Formats 2549:figure. 2436:device. 2289:June – 2256:Pubsoft 2093:Bookeen 2019:Bookeen 1998:quarter 1987:Borders 1899:Bookeen 1857:Bookeen 1796:by the 1588:Bookeen 1369:on two 1199:c. 1979 1169:and in 1145:c. 1965 1138:Augment 1051:Palm OS 1031:Android 992:quarter 972:e-books 966:, is a 551:US Navy 394:History 327:tablets 323:laptops 305:, is a 197:Payment 126:Grocery 106:Banking 9437:Ebooks 9406:Oyster 9366:Scribd 9251:Active 9094:Canada 9016:Google 8798:Okular 8773:Lector 8763:Kitabu 8710:Aldiko 8533:Ebooks 8496:Curlie 8482:Curlie 8369:SciNet 8304:  8024:  7967:  7959:  7701:  7693:  7615:  5669:  5630:May 5, 5523:  5308:  5260:  5163:  5043:. 1992 4535:  4495:  4342:  4226:May 1, 4219:  3891:  3854:  3784:  3569:  3559:  3492:  3426:May 6, 3167:tables 3163:graphs 3159:images 3140:, and 3116:, and 3076:Brazil 3026:Others 3000:Amazon 2954:Canada 2704:Google 2362:Scribd 2346:Oyster 2284:Mofibo 2282:May – 2222:, and 2193:arvato 2191:, and 2160:iBooks 2151:files. 2145:iBooks 1979:Indigo 1968:iBooks 1847:Kindle 1765:Google 1641:Amazon 1584:Cytale 1580:Cybook 1543:, and 1447:, and 1389:CD-ROM 1352:books. 1318:CD-ROM 1063:iBooks 1043:iPhone 984:Kindle 976:tablet 839:PubMed 828:Hoopla 741:, and 412:talkie 402:(1930) 372:tablet 350:images 344:using 299:e-book 179:Wallet 146:Travel 9238:Ebook 9131:Books 8951:Sigil 8936:Pages 8911:LaTeX 8793:MuPDF 8778:Lektz 8492:Ebook 7976:(PDF) 7965:S2CID 7937:(PDF) 7699:S2CID 6544:Wired 5874:Apple 5699:Style 5667:S2CID 5219:Brink 4609:(1). 4533:S2CID 4493:S2CID 4463:(PDF) 4097:(PDF) 3852:S2CID 3257:LaTeX 3193:Blook 3175:media 3155:video 3128:vBook 3085:China 3047:Spain 3034:12.0% 3021:18.0% 3008:24.0% 2995:46.0% 2880:spine 2824:iLiad 2248:cloud 2012:Wi-Fi 1960:Apple 1941:2010s 1759:E Ink 1692:with 1656:2000s 1346:Apple 1278:, by 1257:Bible 1159:FRESS 822:like 747:XHTML 710:Adobe 588:, at 523:FRESS 370:or a 303:eBook 291:ebook 70:Ebook 18:EBook 9346:Lulu 9341:Kobo 9181:OPDS 8768:Kobo 8728:Blio 8639:iPad 8549:ePub 8448:2017 8425:2009 8320:2018 8302:ISBN 8259:2015 8232:link 8218:2015 8189:2012 8162:2021 8150:CNBC 8132:2021 8102:2017 8022:ISBN 7984:2020 7957:ISSN 7919:2015 7867:2015 7816:2015 7781:2015 7746:2015 7715:2021 7691:ISSN 7629:2017 7613:ISSN 7563:2019 7471:2015 7439:2015 7394:2012 7362:2011 7335:2012 7309:2011 7278:2011 7252:2011 7222:2010 7191:2011 7165:link 7151:2012 7125:2011 7098:2019 7068:2020 7041:2019 6996:2017 6782:2015 6754:2016 6683:2015 6634:2014 6608:2014 6582:2014 6556:2013 6484:2013 6389:2015 6362:2014 6350:CNET 6307:2012 6281:2012 6255:2012 6125:2017 6091:2019 6054:2011 6006:2011 5935:2011 5886:2011 5856:2010 5825:2010 5794:2016 5768:2007 5730:IDPF 5712:2009 5683:2019 5632:2011 5602:2011 5576:2013 5521:ISBN 5482:2009 5454:2016 5413:2010 5322:2015 5306:ISSN 5258:ISBN 5231:2013 5197:2019 5161:ISBN 5105:2013 5079:2019 5049:2019 5012:2011 4986:2015 4906:Time 4867:2011 4779:2011 4746:2010 4719:2011 4693:2010 4658:2013 4646:CNet 4423:2019 4384:2011 4340:ISBN 4322:IFLA 4277:2014 4228:2024 4217:ISSN 4079:and 4053:2011 4021:2011 3990:2011 3907:2012 3889:ISBN 3868:2012 3782:ISBN 3693:2014 3666:2014 3654:SINC 3635:2015 3605:2012 3567:OCLC 3557:ISBN 3508:2013 3490:ISBN 3428:2016 3374:2017 3344:2023 3322:2010 3255:and 3171:text 3142:Vlog 3118:EPUB 3013:Sony 2987:Kobo 2905:Kobo 2878:The 2794:Kobo 2714:and 2648:and 2614:and 2601:Fire 2599:and 2561:2019 2543:2018 2536:IPX8 2499:2017 2473:law. 2460:2016 2402:2015 2369:2014 2270:2013 2252:SaaS 2237:and 2141:iPad 2127:2012 2118:and 2072:2011 2051:Kobo 1964:iPad 1946:2010 1927:Nook 1893:2009 1877:and 1868:2008 1834:The 1829:2007 1805:2006 1776:2005 1752:2004 1743:and 1733:and 1725:2002 1715:2001 1661:2000 1647:and 1602:NIST 1600:The 1595:1999 1578:The 1560:1998 1515:1997 1488:1996 1470:1995 1463:HTML 1418:1994 1383:and 1367:Host 1357:1993 1333:1992 1304:1991 1293:Sony 1264:1990 1247:1989 1226:1986 1178:1971 1069:and 1049:and 1039:iPad 938:and 908:and 904:The 833:The 826:and 792:and 759:EPUB 749:and 664:Sony 631:PARC 559:SGML 521:and 329:and 307:book 8584:IBA 8574:PDF 8494:at 8120:AAP 8065:hdl 8055:doi 7949:doi 7683:doi 7586:doi 7547:doi 5659:doi 5254:170 4855:IBM 4621:hdl 4611:doi 4525:doi 4483:hdl 4475:doi 3935:doi 3844:doi 3719:doi 3253:TeX 3114:TXT 3110:PDF 2769:as 2766:OCR 2554:VAT 2149:PDF 2027:CES 2025:at 1879:DRM 1610:XML 1504:MIT 1391:by 1155:HES 1134:NLS 1003:FAA 962:or 952:An 893:own 848:XML 755:XML 751:CSS 714:PDF 529:at 513:at 507:NLS 493:in 301:or 289:An 9433:: 8465:, 8434:, 8411:, 8400:, 8387:, 8367:, 8310:. 8267:^ 8249:. 8228:}} 8224:{{ 8148:. 8118:. 8092:. 8088:. 8063:. 8051:30 8049:. 8045:. 7971:. 7963:. 7955:. 7945:18 7943:. 7939:. 7909:. 7903:. 7857:. 7851:. 7806:. 7800:. 7783:. 7771:. 7767:. 7763:. 7736:. 7732:. 7705:. 7697:. 7689:. 7681:. 7671:23 7669:. 7665:. 7619:. 7611:. 7607:. 7582:31 7580:. 7553:. 7543:32 7541:. 7537:. 7461:. 7455:. 7429:. 7423:. 7378:. 7325:. 7299:. 7295:. 7268:. 7242:. 7212:. 7208:. 7181:. 7161:}} 7157:{{ 7133:^ 7084:. 7058:. 6986:. 6982:. 6970:^ 6941:. 6937:. 6925:^ 6744:. 6740:. 6546:. 6542:. 6500:. 6436:. 6432:. 6413:. 6409:. 6397:^ 6348:. 6323:. 6226:. 6222:. 6180:. 6115:. 6111:. 6099:^ 6077:. 6073:. 6062:^ 6022:. 5957:. 5907:. 5903:. 5846:. 5842:. 5815:. 5811:. 5758:. 5754:. 5742:^ 5728:. 5665:. 5655:53 5653:. 5649:. 5618:. 5562:. 5472:. 5468:. 5381:, 5358:, 5312:. 5304:. 5300:. 5256:. 5217:. 5183:. 5159:. 5065:. 5039:. 4972:. 4853:. 4795:. 4769:. 4763:. 4677:. 4666:^ 4648:. 4644:. 4619:. 4607:13 4605:. 4601:. 4582:. 4578:. 4567:^ 4531:. 4521:30 4519:. 4505:^ 4491:. 4481:. 4471:21 4469:. 4465:. 4439:. 4263:. 4215:. 4211:. 4199:^ 4143:^ 4105:. 4099:. 4029:^ 4011:. 4007:. 3976:. 3897:. 3858:, 3850:, 3840:18 3838:, 3834:, 3810:, 3790:, 3750:^ 3731:^ 3713:. 3701:^ 3652:. 3625:, 3621:, 3591:. 3579:^ 3565:. 3536:. 3532:. 3516:^ 3498:, 3464:. 3447:. 3436:^ 3418:. 3414:. 3392:. 3382:^ 3360:. 3308:. 3287:. 3177:. 3169:, 3165:, 3161:, 3157:, 3136:, 3124:. 3112:, 3055:UK 2903:. 2798:UK 2710:, 2706:, 2702:, 2218:, 2214:, 2210:, 2187:, 1643:, 1539:, 1527:, 1443:, 1439:, 1435:, 1238:, 1120:c. 1088:c. 1073:. 1065:, 1061:, 1057:, 1045:, 1041:, 1037:, 1033:, 882:. 830:. 796:. 788:, 784:, 780:, 761:. 737:, 640:FY 497:. 437:DJ 333:. 325:, 321:, 9230:e 9223:t 9216:v 8525:e 8518:t 8511:v 8451:. 8404:. 8336:. 8322:. 8283:. 8261:. 8234:) 8220:. 8191:. 8164:. 8134:. 8104:. 8073:. 8067:: 8057:: 8030:. 7986:. 7951:: 7921:. 7869:. 7818:. 7748:. 7717:. 7685:: 7677:: 7631:. 7592:. 7588:: 7565:. 7549:: 7473:. 7441:. 7396:. 7364:. 7337:. 7311:. 7280:. 7254:. 7224:. 7193:. 7167:) 7153:. 7127:. 7100:. 7070:. 7043:. 6998:. 6785:. 6756:. 6707:. 6686:. 6658:. 6636:. 6610:. 6584:. 6558:. 6486:. 6391:. 6364:. 6309:. 6283:. 6257:. 6127:. 6093:. 6056:. 6008:. 5937:. 5888:. 5858:. 5827:. 5796:. 5770:. 5715:. 5685:. 5661:: 5634:. 5604:. 5578:. 5529:. 5494:" 5484:. 5415:. 5324:. 5266:. 5233:. 5199:. 5169:. 5107:. 5081:. 5051:. 5014:. 4988:. 4884:. 4869:. 4839:. 4781:. 4748:. 4721:. 4695:. 4660:. 4629:. 4623:: 4613:: 4539:. 4527:: 4499:. 4485:: 4477:: 4425:. 4386:. 4348:. 4279:. 4230:. 4055:. 4023:. 3992:. 3941:. 3937:: 3909:. 3871:. 3846:: 3820:. 3796:. 3764:. 3745:. 3725:. 3721:: 3715:1 3695:. 3668:. 3638:. 3607:. 3573:. 3511:. 3430:. 3376:. 3346:. 3324:. 2243:. 2088:. 2029:. 1981:/ 1970:. 1771:. 1710:. 1651:. 1590:. 1569:. 1547:. 1465:. 1458:. 1451:. 1402:. 1395:. 1377:. 1342:. 1282:. 1173:. 1114:. 1104:. 627:, 278:e 271:t 264:v 20:)

Index

EBook

e-reader
E-commerce

Ebook
Software
Streaming media
Advertising
Auctions
Banking
DVD-by-mail
Distribution
Food ordering
Grocery
Marketplace
Pharmacy
Ride-hailing
Travel
Online shopping
Comparison shopping
Social commerce
Trading communities
Wallet
Mobile commerce
Payment
Ticketing
Customer service
Call centre
Help desk

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑