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Commonwealth
University. In July 2019, the university's independent investigator concluded that Wilder did kiss the student without her consent. In response, Wilder provided a detailed rebuttal, in which he denied "non-consensual sexual contact” between Black and him. In addition, he denied retaliating against her by saying her position had been eliminated. Wilder also claimed the investigator ignored contradictory evidence, including his claim that Black called him eight times after the night during which he supposedly kissed her, something she presumably would not have done if she felt harassed or threatened. The university planned to consider the investigator's findings and Wilder's rebuttal before deciding what action to take, if any. On October 24, 2019, Wilder announced that the university's internal review panel had cleared him of wrongdoing.
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752:, the party's candidate for governor. Wilder was the first African American to win a statewide election in Virginia. Aware that he needed to reach the swath of the state's majority-white electorate, Wilder had undertaken a two-month "back roads" campaign tour of the state, visiting Virginia's predominantly rural central and western regions and enhancing his name recognition across the state.
1006:, a non-profit organization based in Fredericksburg, Virginia. The museum has been fundraising and campaigning since 2001 to establish a national museum of slavery in America. In June 2008 Wilder requested that the museum be granted tax exempt status, which was denied. From that time, taxes on the land had not been paid and the property was at risk of being sold at auction by the city of
1138:. The collection contains press office photographs from Wilder's time as governor, over 600 audio cassette tapes of Wilder's WRVA radio talk show as well as other speeches, and over 350 video cassettes of political events, campaign materials, and news appearances. A gallery located in the library also displays many of Wilder's political recognitions and awards.
826:
During his tenure as governor, Wilder worked on crime and gun control initiatives. He also worked to fund
Virginia's transportation initiatives, effectively lobbying Congress to reallocate highway money to the states with the greatest needs. Much residential and office development had taken place in
1038:
In March 2018, Wilder filed suit against John
Accordino, who was serving as the Dean of his namesake college, for harassing Wilder's assistant. This led to Accordino stepping down from his position and Susan Gooden being named as the interim dean of the college and then Wilder dropping the suit 4
725:
in announcing his bid. Angered that
Pickett would praise a political machine who obstinately resisted racial integration, Wilder threatened to make an independent bid for the seat if Pickett won the nomination. Pickett not only realized that Wilder was serious, but that he would siphon off enough
827:
Northern
Virginia without its receiving sufficient federal money for infrastructure improvements to keep up. He also succeeded in passing state bond issues to support improving transportation. In May 1990 Wilder ordered state agencies and universities to divest themselves of any investments in
846:
had made an agreement for the move which entailed a $ 130 million subsidy by the state of the
Virginia. However, legislators revised the agreement to reduce the cost to taxpayers by $ 40 million (relative to the original plan by Cooke and Wilder), which led Cooke to pull out of the agreement.
875:
man, to life in prison based on testing of DNA evidence that raised questions about his guilt. Virginia law has strict time limits on when such new evidence can be introduced post-conviction. But in 2000, under a new governor, an STR-based DNA test led to the exclusion of
Washington as the
1042:
In March 2019, Sydney Black filed a complaint under Title IX of the
Education Amendments Act of 1972 against Wilder for sexual harassment after she claims he made sexual advances to her, which she rebuffed, and then told her later that there was no funding for her position at the Virginia
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1024:, the nation's first black president, for another term. He noted that he supported Obama in 2008, but said the president's tenure in the Oval Office thus far had been a disappointment. Wilder did not endorse
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In the 1989 campaign for governor of
Virginia, Wilder had a comfortable lead in the last polls before the election. The unexpected closeness of the election may have been due to the Republicans' strong
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protection on
September 22, 2011. Early in 2011 Douglas Wilder was refusing to respond to or answer any questions from either news reporters or patrons who had donated artifacts.
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Beset by financial problems the museum has been assessed delinquent property taxes for the years 2009, 2010, and 2011 amounting to just over $ 215,000. The organization filed for
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neighborhood of Richmond. He is the son of Beulah Olive (Richards) and Robert Judson Wilder. He is the grandson of slaves, his paternal grandparents having been enslaved in
777:, and suggested that white voters were reluctant to tell pollsters that they did not intend to vote for Wilder. Wilder was elected governor on November 8, 1989, defeating
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816:
672:
Following the war, Wilder worked in the state medical examiner's office and pursued a master's degree in chemistry. In 1956 he changed his career plans and entered
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703:. A 1970 redistricting gave Wilder a predominantly African-American district, and he became a liberal in a predominantly conservative, white-majority legislature.
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Wilder's father sold insurance and his mother worked as a maid. While the family was never completely destitute, Wilder recalled his early years during the
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Wilder left the gubernatorial office in 1994, as the Virginia constitution prohibits governors from immediately seeking re-election. He briefly sought the
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had chosen the mayor from among its 9 members. The move to change this policy succeeded in November 2003 when voters approved a mayor-at-large
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in the city government, issuing several ultimatums to the sitting city council before he took office. He was sworn in on January 2, 2005.
855:
During his term, Wilder carried out Virginia's law on capital punishment, although he had opposed the death penalty when he served in the
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1057:, Wilder joined Governor Youngkin's transition team, alongside former Republican governors Jim Gilmore, Bob McDonnell, and George Allen.
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group with a stated goal of "making the public safer by getting illegal guns off the streets." The Coalition was co-chaired by former
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1649:"Nation's first African American Governor decides not to endorse President Obama for President – But He is Voting for Pres Obama"
700:
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The L. Douglas Wilder Collection resides at the L. Douglas Wilder Library and Learning Resource Center at Wilder's alma mater,
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567:
48:
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942:, with roughly 80 percent voting in favor of the measure. Wilder was a leading proponent of the mayor-at-large proposal.
1348:"The 1989 Elections: The Virginia Contest; Man in the News; Lawrence Douglas Wilder; From Confrontation to Conciliation"
527:, and the first African American ever elected as governor. He is currently a professor at the namesake Wilder School at
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before dropping out of the race. Wilder returned to elective office in 2005, when he became the first directly elected
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Wilder married Eunice Montgomery in 1958. The couple had three children before divorcing in 1978: Lynn Diana;
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upon the removal of his predecessor from office, and served as governor from December 1872 to January 1873.
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mayor of the city in sixty years. Upon winning the election, Wilder communicated his intentions to take on
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On May 16, 2008, Wilder announced that he would not seek reelection to another four-year term as mayor.
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Douglas Wilder had joined the Democratic Party and began his career in public office by winning a 1969
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from a Richmond-area district. He was the first African American elected to the Virginia Senate since
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https://s7.goeshow.com/cbcf/annual/2020/documents/CBCF_ALC_-_Phoenix_Awards_Dinner_Past_Winners.pdf
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1710:"Former Gov. Douglas Wilder sues dean of school bearing his name claiming assistant was harassed"
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642:, by waiting tables at hotels and shining shoes, graduating in 1951 with a degree in chemistry.
616:. The seventh of eight brothers and sisters, Wilder was named for the African-American writers
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Library of Virginia apologizes for delay with Wilder papers, promises fix as 'highest priority'
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perpetrator of the murder for which he had been sentenced. He was fully exonerated by Governor
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In recognition of his landmark achievement as the first elected African-American governor, the
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676:. After graduating in 1959, he established a law practice in Richmond, the Virginia capital.
1880:"VCU board approves naming of the L. Douglas Wilder School of Government and Public Affairs"
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in honor of L. Douglas Wilder. Wilder serves as an adjunct faculty member at the school.
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On November 2, 2004, Wilder received 79% of the vote (55,319 votes) to become the first
726:
black votes in a three-way race to hand the seat to the Republican nominee, Congressman
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to build a stadium at Potomac Yard in Alexandria. Wilder and Washington Redskins owner
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1762:"College student accuses former Virginia governor Douglas Wilder of Sexual Harassment"
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In 1996, L. Douglas Wilder Middle School was named in honor of former governor Wilder.
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When Mayor Doug Wilder Ruled Richmond: Strong-Arm Politics in Virginia's Capital City
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As Virginia limits consecutive gubernatorial terms, Wilder was succeeded in 1994 by
730:. Pickett pulled out of the race, and Wilder abandoned plans to run for the Senate.
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Untold Glory: African Americans in Pursuit of Freedom, Opportunity, and Achievement
781:
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628:
584:, but withdrew from the race before the first primaries. He also briefly ran as an
574:
566:, becoming the first African American to hold statewide office in Virginia. In the
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596:. After leaving office in 2009, he worked as an adjunct professor and founded the
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had failed to provide access to the records of his gubernatorial administration.
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511:(born January 17, 1931) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the
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in 1982. He did so after the initial favorite for the Democratic nomination,
71:
1878:
Division of University Relations, University Public Affairs (May 21, 2004).
562:
in 1969. He remained in that chamber until 1986, when he took office as the
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In the mid-1990s Wilder was scrutinized for his attacks on fellow Democrat
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1854:"Wilder teams up with Youngkin, former GOP governors as transition begins"
1736:"Wilder drops lawsuit against VCU, ousted dean of school bearing his name"
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1148:
List of minority governors and lieutenant governors in the United States
550:. He established a legal practice in Richmond after graduating from the
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named its Cooperative Extension Building the L. Douglas Wilder Building
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in the L. Douglas Wilder School of Government and Public Affairs at
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770:
476:
1170:, who was not elected to the office of governor. Pinchback became
3813:
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838:
Wilder made a failed attempt to enter into an agreement with the
789:
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4047:
1391:, washingtonmonthly.com, July 23, 2008. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
1985:
1046:
In 2020, Wilder raised concerns that the state archives at the
965:
773:. Some observers believed the close election was caused by the
5373:
African-American candidates for President of the United States
2007:
List of Record Groups included in the Governor Wilder Records
1819:"Ex-Gov. Wilder says panel clears him of kissing allegation"
1053:
In 2021, following the gubernatorial election of Republican
999:. He writes occasional editorials for Virginia newspapers.
1514:. L. Douglas Wilder School of Government and Public Affairs
930:
On May 30, 2004, Wilder announced his intention to run for
808:
Douglas Wilder was sworn in on January 13, 1990, by former
5338:
Candidates in the 1992 United States presidential election
1315:
Wilder: Former Governor Now a Candidate for Richmond Mayor
817:
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
1852:
Times-Dispatch, MEL LEONOR Richmond (November 10, 2021).
1326:
1166:
The first African-American governor of a U.S. state was
880:
for the capital murder and he was released from prison.
1799:"Ex-Virginia governor says harassment probe was unfair"
706:
Wilder briefly flirted with an independent bid for the
608:
Wilder was born on January 17, 1931, in the segregated
1414:"WashingtonPost.com: Cooke, Wilder Give Up on Stadium"
5363:
African-American state governors of the United States
1243:
Hold Fast to Dreams; A Biography of L. Douglas Wilder
890:
2282:
1433:"Some Fear Wilder Plays Politics with Death Penalty"
1033:
Son of Virginia: A Life in America's Political Arena
1020:
Wilder made news in 2012 when he refused to support
661:
into surrendering, for which Wilder was awarded the
1313:Associated Press, Fredericksburg Free Lance-Star,
867:. In January 1994 Wilder commuted the sentence of
803:
5324:
3334:
1490:"Mayors Against Illegal Guns: Coalition Members"
1092:Wilder also received an Honorary Doctorate from
1976:L. Douglas Wilder's oral history video excerpts
1682:"At 84, the Virginia maverick is still bucking"
1089:dormitory are also named after Governor Wilder.
5383:United States Army personnel of the Korean War
5368:African-American state legislators in Virginia
1851:
1760:Washington Post, Jenna Portnoy Washington DC.
1403:, CNN, June 19, 2005. Retrieved March 4, 2009.
1187:Such an observation is common enough that the
5358:African-American United States Army personnel
4409:
3725:
3603:Virginia state senators from the 9th district
3587:
3320:
2536:
2268:
1899:"Past Phoenix Award Honorees (1996 – 2018)".
1679:
1363:
1978:at The National Visionary Leadership Project
1260:"Virginia Gov. Wilder Running for President"
1031:In 2015, Wilder published an autobiography,
269:January 14, 1970 – January 12, 1972
157:January 18, 1986 – January 13, 1990
104:January 13, 1990 – January 15, 1994
1792:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1759:
1707:
1230:, Harlem Moon/Broadway Books. 2007. p. 372.
218:January 12, 1972 – January 1, 1986
5428:Military personnel from Richmond, Virginia
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3313:
2543:
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765:efforts. Wilder had been candid about his
61:January 2, 2005 – January 1, 2009
31:
5458:21st-century African-American politicians
5453:20th-century African-American politicians
2550:
799:Wilder state senate campaign poster, 1969
653:, he volunteered for combat duty. At the
3746:1992 United States presidential election
2243:Order of precedence of the United States
2202:Order of precedence of the United States
1796:
1781:
1643:
1641:
1191:is sometimes called the "Wilder effect".
986:
895:Wilder declared himself a candidate for
794:
755:
737:Wilder was narrowly elected as the 35th
1460:
1072:School of Government and Public Affairs
792:, which reaffirmed Wilder's election.
788:. The narrow victory margin prompted a
686:
582:1992 Democratic presidential nomination
5408:Howard University School of Law alumni
5398:Democratic Party governors of Virginia
5325:
1613:
1597:"Slavery Museum Misses Tax Deadline".
1565:
863:, including the controversial case of
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3713:
3575:
3308:
2524:
2256:
1895:
1893:
1884:Virginia Commonwealth University News
1733:
1638:
1532:
1430:
1370:The Almanac of American Politics 1988
1124:Congressional Black Caucus Foundation
1114:Congressional Black Caucus Foundation
1004:United States National Slavery Museum
1002:Douglas Wilder is the founder of the
958:Mayors Against Illegal Guns Coalition
850:
598:United States National Slavery Museum
1622:. Fredericksburg, VA. Archived from
1574:. Fredericksburg, VA. Archived from
1543:. Fredericksburg, VA. Archived from
1273:"Wilder’s Roots in ‘Gentle Poverty’"
1060:
925:
631:as a childhood of "gentle poverty".
568:1989 Virginia gubernatorial election
5378:African Americans in the Korean War
5353:African-American mayors in Virginia
1886:. Virginia Commonwealth University.
1680:Laura Vozella (November 28, 2015).
1614:Hannon, Kelly (February 13, 2011).
1566:Hannon, Kelly (December 29, 2010).
1533:Gould, Pamela (February 21, 2009).
1431:Fiske, Warren (February 17, 1991).
13:
2875:
2571:
1934:
1913:"The L. Douglas Wilder Collection"
1890:
1657:. November 5, 2012. Archived from
1535:"Slavery museum's future in doubt"
1463:"Lawrence Douglas Wilder (1931- )"
1129:
903:had ended. He briefly ran for the
891:Campaigns for president and senate
859:. There were 14 executions by the
14:
5469:
5343:20th-century Virginia politicians
4323:Independents and other candidates
1969:
1568:"Land Sale Looms for Museum Site"
1461:Jackson, Errin (April 15, 2007).
1085:'s performing arts center, and a
5448:Virginia Union University alumni
5413:Lieutenant governors of Virginia
2862:
2509:
2284:Lieutenant governors of Virginia
1991:The L. Douglas Wilder Collection
1797:Suderman, Alan (July 23, 2019).
1708:Mattingly, Justin; Oliver, Ned.
1401:"Then & Now: Douglas Wilder"
1331:"Then & Now: Douglas Wilder"
1068:Virginia Commonwealth University
997:Virginia Commonwealth University
784:by a spread of less than half a
669:when he was discharged in 1953.
529:Virginia Commonwealth University
443:
425:
376:
2106:Lieutenant Governor of Virginia
1905:
1871:
1845:
1833:
1811:
1753:
1727:
1701:
1673:
1616:"Slavery Museum Donors Ignored"
1607:
1590:
1559:
1526:
1500:
1482:
1454:
1424:
1406:
1394:
1381:
1357:
1336:
1181:
739:Lieutenant Governor of Virginia
564:Lieutenant Governor of Virginia
552:Howard University School of Law
372:
145:Lieutenant Governor of Virginia
16:American politician (born 1931)
1320:
1307:
1284:
1271:Joe Taylor, Associated Press,
1265:
1249:
1233:
1219:
1204:
1160:
804:Tenure as Governor of Virginia
634:Wilder worked his way through
515:from 1990 to 1994. He was the
1:
1198:
899:in 1991, but withdrew before
640:historically black university
603:
590:1994 Virginia Senate election
558:, Wilder won election to the
5423:Mayors of Richmond, Virginia
1304:, Retrieved October 5, 2013.
934:. Until 2004, the Richmond
674:Howard University Law School
7:
5348:African-American Christians
4463:William Stanley Braithwaite
3436:(Appointed by City Council)
2561:Virginia Governor's Council
2009:at The Library of Virginia.
1949:Wilder: Hold Fast to Dreams
1290:Virginia Union University,
1141:
570:, Wilder narrowly defeated
10:
5474:
1996:November 24, 2020, at the
1213:Notable Black American Men
991:Wilder has continued as a
918:and support of Republican
810:U.S. Supreme Court Justice
519:to serve as governor of a
4432:
4365:
4322:
4291:
4258:
4225:
4192:
4159:
4128:
4095:
4061:
4042:
4006:
3928:
3910:
3901:
3784:
3766:
3757:
3609:
3541:
3433:
3345:
2871:
2860:
2567:
2558:
2507:
2290:
2240:
2225:
2208:
2199:
2184:
2176:
2166:
2157:
2149:
2139:
2130:
2122:
2112:
2103:
2095:
2090:
2080:
2064:
2056:
2046:
2030:
2022:
2015:
2002:Virginia Union University
1367:; Ujifusa, Grant (1987).
1257:Spokane Spokesman-Review,
1216:, Book 1, 1998, page 1218
1136:Virginia Union University
1120:Adam Clayton Powell Award
1100:Virginia State University
1079:Virginia Union University
831:because of its policy of
636:Virginia Union University
540:Virginia Union University
513:66th governor of Virginia
502:
492:
482:
472:
464:
454:
438:
433:
421:
402:Virginia Union University
397:
386:
356:
343:
333:
306:
301:
297:
285:
273:
262:
246:
234:
222:
211:
195:
183:
171:
161:
150:
142:
130:
118:
108:
97:
89:
77:
65:
54:
46:
42:
30:
23:
5103:A. Leon Higginbotham Jr.
4719:Charles Hamilton Houston
4503:George Washington Carver
2873:Commonwealth of Virginia
2178:U.S. order of precedence
1342:B. Drummond Ayres, Jr.,
1295:Biographical Information
1153:
1094:Arizona State University
1083:Norfolk State University
769:position in relation to
655:Battle of Pork Chop Hill
538:, Wilder graduated from
4227:Socialist Workers Party
1858:Richmond Times-Dispatch
1740:Richmond Times-Dispatch
1600:Richmond Times-Dispatch
1389:"East Coast Bias Watch"
1300:April 24, 2013, at the
1110:Harold Washington Award
993:distinguished professor
956:He was a member of the
873:intellectually disabled
509:Lawrence Douglas Wilder
311:Lawrence Douglas Wilder
5393:Baptists from Virginia
5159:Constance Baker Motley
5039:Frederick D. Patterson
4775:Martin Luther King Jr.
4703:Channing Heggie Tobias
4591:William T. B. Williams
4567:Richard Berry Harrison
4551:Mordecai Wyatt Johnson
3951:Incumbent VP nominee:
2881:
2577:
1418:www.washingtonpost.com
1293:The Wilder Collection:
800:
517:first African American
5438:Virginia Independents
5403:Governors of Virginia
5119:Myrlie Evers-Williams
4875:Clarence Mitchell Jr.
4727:Mabel Keaton Staupers
4487:Charles Sidney Gilpin
4151:Maria Elizabeth Muñoz
2879:
2575:
2552:Governors of Virginia
1317:, September 26, 2005.
1262:, September 14, 1991.
1210:Jessie Carney Smith,
1039:months after filing.
1015:Chapter 11 Bankruptcy
987:Post-political career
798:
756:Campaign for governor
721:, paid homage to the
697:Virginia State Senate
659:North Korean soldiers
465:Years of service
5388:Anti-crime activists
5223:Frankie Muse Freeman
4987:Benjamin Elijah Mays
4615:Walter Francis White
4519:James Weldon Johnson
4495:Mary Burnett Talbert
4369:Other 1992 elections
4282:Albion W. Knight Jr.
4260:U.S. Taxpayers Party
2194:as Former US Senator
2133:Governor of Virginia
2026:J. Sargeant Reynolds
1944:(1988, updated 1990)
1942:When Hell Froze Over
1626:on February 15, 2011
1547:on February 24, 2009
813:Lewis F. Powell, Jr.
708:United States Senate
687:Early political life
681:Lawrence Douglas Jr.
618:Paul Laurence Dunbar
375: 1958;
280:J. Sargeant Reynolds
92:Governor of Virginia
4751:Theodore K. Lawless
4599:Mary McLeod Bethune
4543:Charles W. Chesnutt
4439:Ernest Everett Just
4293:Workers World Party
4194:Socialist Party USA
3936:Incumbent nominee:
3544:(Popularly elected)
3542:Mayors 2005–present
3348:(Popularly elected)
2720:Howard of Effingham
1829:. October 24, 2019.
1767:The Washington Post
1734:Mattingly, Justin.
1687:The Washington Post
1661:on November 9, 2012
1620:The Free Lance-Star
1572:The Free Lance-Star
1540:The Free Lance-Star
1508:"L. DOUGLAS WILDER"
1281:, November 9, 1989.
1048:Library of Virginia
869:Earl Washington Jr.
865:Roger Keith Coleman
840:Washington Redskins
819:awarded Wilder the
683:; and Loren Deane.
5433:Virginia Democrats
5263:Nathaniel R. Jones
5127:Earl G. Graves Sr.
5095:John Hope Franklin
4695:Percy Lavon Julian
4655:A. Philip Randolph
4575:Robert Russa Moton
4130:New Alliance Party
3339:Richmond, Virginia
2882:
2578:
2576:Colony of Virginia
2569:Colony of Virginia
2235:as Former Governor
2218:as Former Governor
2091:Political offices
2017:Senate of Virginia
1956:Claiming the Dream
1603:. August 14, 2011.
1437:scholar.lib.vt.edu
1352:The New York Times
1255:Associated Press,
1168:P. B. S. Pinchback
1087:Hampton University
907:as an independent
901:the primary season
851:Capital punishment
801:
647:United States Army
622:Frederick Douglass
554:. A member of the
544:United States Army
542:and served in the
536:Richmond, Virginia
525:Reconstruction era
459:United States Army
327:Richmond, Virginia
5320:
5319:
5303:Cato T. Laurencin
4687:Thurgood Marshall
4663:William H. Hastie
4527:Carter G. Woodson
4391:
4390:
4361:
4360:
4161:Prohibition Party
4097:Natural Law Party
4063:Libertarian Party
4002:
4001:
3961:Other candidates:
3938:George H. W. Bush
3897:
3896:
3822:Other candidates:
3707:
3706:
3569:
3568:
3302:
3301:
2518:
2517:
2251:
2250:
2247:Outside Virginia
2238:
2221:
2209:Succeeded by
2197:
2167:Succeeded by
2160:Mayor of Richmond
2140:Succeeded by
2113:Succeeded by
2081:Succeeded by
2050:Leroy S. Bendheim
2047:Succeeded by
1919:on April 24, 2013
1496:on March 6, 2007.
1441:The Roanoke Times
1354:November 8, 1989.
1239:Donald P. Baker,
1061:Honors and awards
978:Michael Bloomberg
932:Mayor of Richmond
926:Mayor of Richmond
750:Gerald L. Baliles
745:ticket headed by
723:Byrd Organization
663:Bronze Star Medal
645:Drafted into the
594:mayor of Richmond
506:
505:
497:Bronze Star Medal
411:Howard University
362:Eunice Montgomery
292:Leroy S. Bendheim
49:Mayor of Richmond
5465:
5443:Virginia lawyers
5313:
5305:
5297:
5289:
5281:
5273:
5265:
5257:
5249:
5241:
5233:
5225:
5217:
5209:
5201:
5193:
5185:
5177:
5169:
5167:Robert L. Carter
5161:
5153:
5145:
5137:
5129:
5121:
5113:
5105:
5097:
5089:
5081:
5073:
5065:
5057:
5049:
5041:
5033:
5025:
5017:
5005:
4997:
4989:
4981:
4973:
4965:
4953:
4945:
4933:
4925:
4917:
4909:
4901:
4893:
4885:
4877:
4869:
4861:
4853:
4845:
4837:
4829:
4821:
4819:Robert C. Weaver
4813:
4811:Kenneth B. Clark
4805:
4797:
4789:
4787:Little Rock Nine
4777:
4769:
4761:
4753:
4745:
4743:Paul R. Williams
4737:
4729:
4721:
4713:
4705:
4697:
4689:
4681:
4673:
4665:
4657:
4649:
4641:
4633:
4625:
4617:
4609:
4601:
4593:
4585:
4577:
4569:
4561:
4553:
4545:
4537:
4529:
4521:
4513:
4505:
4497:
4489:
4481:
4479:W. E. B. Du Bois
4473:
4471:Archibald Grimké
4465:
4457:
4449:
4441:
4418:
4411:
4404:
4395:
4394:
4206:J. Quinn Brisben
4044:
4043:
3908:
3907:
3903:Republican Party
3764:
3763:
3759:Democratic Party
3734:
3727:
3720:
3711:
3710:
3596:
3589:
3582:
3573:
3572:
3434:Mayors 1948–2005
3346:Mayors 1853–1948
3329:
3322:
3315:
3306:
3305:
2866:
2865:
2840:
2827:
2815:
2808:
2800:
2793:
2780:
2773:
2766:
2759:
2716:
2688:
2680:
2667:
2599:
2545:
2538:
2531:
2522:
2521:
2513:
2512:
2327:
2319:
2277:
2270:
2263:
2254:
2253:
2232:
2226:Preceded by
2215:
2206:Within Virginia
2191:
2185:Preceded by
2150:Preceded by
2123:Preceded by
2096:Preceded by
2084:Benjamin Lambert
2060:M. Patton Echols
2057:Preceded by
2023:Preceded by
2013:
2012:
1961:Linwood Norman,
1929:
1928:
1926:
1924:
1915:. Archived from
1909:
1903:
1897:
1888:
1887:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1864:
1849:
1843:
1837:
1831:
1830:
1827:Associated Press
1825:. New York, NY:
1815:
1809:
1808:
1804:Associated Press
1794:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1774:
1757:
1751:
1750:
1748:
1746:
1731:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1720:
1705:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1694:
1677:
1671:
1670:
1668:
1666:
1645:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1611:
1605:
1604:
1594:
1588:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1578:on April 7, 2011
1563:
1557:
1556:
1554:
1552:
1530:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1504:
1498:
1497:
1492:. Archived from
1486:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1458:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1428:
1422:
1421:
1410:
1404:
1398:
1392:
1385:
1379:
1378:
1375:National Journal
1361:
1355:
1340:
1334:
1333:, June 19, 2005.
1324:
1318:
1311:
1305:
1288:
1282:
1269:
1263:
1253:
1247:
1237:
1231:
1223:
1217:
1208:
1192:
1185:
1179:
1164:
947:directly elected
782:Marshall Coleman
763:get out the vote
747:Attorney General
693:special election
629:Great Depression
614:Goochland County
575:Marshall Coleman
556:Democratic Party
449:
447:
446:
434:Military service
429:
380:
378:
374:
324:
321:January 17, 1931
320:
318:
302:Personal details
288:
276:
267:
252:
241:Benjamin Lambert
237:
229:M. Patton Echols
225:
216:
201:
186:
174:
155:
133:
121:
102:
80:
68:
59:
35:
21:
20:
5473:
5472:
5468:
5467:
5466:
5464:
5463:
5462:
5323:
5322:
5321:
5316:
5308:
5300:
5292:
5287:Patrick Gaspard
5284:
5276:
5268:
5260:
5252:
5244:
5236:
5231:Harry Belafonte
5228:
5220:
5212:
5204:
5196:
5188:
5180:
5172:
5164:
5156:
5148:
5140:
5132:
5124:
5116:
5108:
5100:
5092:
5084:
5076:
5068:
5060:
5052:
5044:
5036:
5028:
5020:
5008:
5000:
4992:
4984:
4976:
4968:
4956:
4948:
4936:
4928:
4920:
4912:
4904:
4896:
4888:
4880:
4872:
4867:Sammy Davis Jr.
4864:
4856:
4851:John H. Johnson
4848:
4840:
4832:
4824:
4816:
4808:
4803:Langston Hughes
4800:
4792:
4780:
4772:
4767:Jackie Robinson
4764:
4756:
4748:
4740:
4732:
4724:
4716:
4708:
4700:
4692:
4684:
4676:
4671:Charles R. Drew
4668:
4660:
4652:
4644:
4639:Louis T. Wright
4636:
4631:Marian Anderson
4628:
4620:
4612:
4604:
4596:
4588:
4580:
4572:
4564:
4556:
4548:
4540:
4535:Anthony Overton
4532:
4524:
4516:
4508:
4500:
4492:
4484:
4476:
4468:
4460:
4452:
4444:
4436:
4428:
4422:
4392:
4387:
4357:
4352:Isabell Masters
4337:Asiba Tupahache
4334:(running mate:
4318:
4287:
4272:Howard Phillips
4254:
4249:Willie Mae Reid
4221:
4188:
4155:
4124:
4091:
4057:
4038:
4033:James Stockdale
3998:
3979:Isabell Masters
3924:
3893:
3874:Eugene McCarthy
3852:Lyndon LaRouche
3780:
3753:
3738:
3708:
3703:
3605:
3600:
3570:
3565:
3543:
3537:
3435:
3429:
3347:
3341:
3333:
3303:
3298:
2867:
2863:
2858:
2836:
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2796:
2789:
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2109:
2101:
2086:
2077:
2070:
2068:Virginia Senate
2062:
2052:
2043:
2036:
2034:Virginia Senate
2028:
1998:Wayback Machine
1972:
1954:Margaret Edds,
1940:Dwayne Yancey,
1937:
1935:Further reading
1932:
1922:
1920:
1911:
1910:
1906:
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1876:
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1807:. New York, NY.
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1377:. p. 1227.
1365:Barone, Michael
1362:
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1130:Personal papers
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857:Virginia Senate
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844:Jack Kent Cooke
806:
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560:Virginia Senate
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5255:Sidney Poitier
5250:
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5098:
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5079:Dorothy Height
5074:
5071:Barbara Jordan
5066:
5058:
5055:Douglas Wilder
5050:
5042:
5034:
5026:
5023:Benjamin Hooks
5018:
5006:
4998:
4990:
4982:
4974:
4966:
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4883:Jacob Lawrence
4878:
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4843:Leontyne Price
4838:
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4822:
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4798:
4795:Duke Ellington
4790:
4778:
4770:
4762:
4759:Carl J. Murphy
4754:
4746:
4738:
4735:Harry T. Moore
4730:
4722:
4714:
4706:
4698:
4690:
4682:
4674:
4666:
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4650:
4647:Richard Wright
4642:
4634:
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4602:
4594:
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4455:Harry Burleigh
4450:
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4425:Spingarn Medal
4421:
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4406:
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4389:
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4331:Ronald Daniels
4326:
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4305:Gloria La Riva
4301:
4297:
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4264:
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4253:
4252:
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4235:
4231:
4229:
4223:
4222:
4220:
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4216:Barbara Garson
4212:
4209:
4202:
4198:
4196:
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4186:
4179:
4176:
4169:
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4099:
4093:
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4090:
4089:
4081:
4073:
4067:
4065:
4059:
4058:
4040:
4039:
4037:
4036:
4031:VP candidate:
4028:
4027:
4026:
4012:
4010:
4004:
4003:
4000:
3999:
3997:
3996:
3994:Harold Stassen
3991:
3986:
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3966:
3957:
3956:
3948:
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3932:
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3923:
3922:
3917:
3911:
3905:
3899:
3898:
3895:
3894:
3892:
3891:
3886:
3884:Douglas Wilder
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3865:
3864:
3859:
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3842:
3832:
3827:
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3324:
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3309:
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3261:
3256:
3251:
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3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
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3176:
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3166:
3161:
3156:
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3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
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3111:
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3101:
3096:
3091:
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2794:
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2709:
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2699:
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2660:
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2592:
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2297:
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2279:
2272:
2265:
2257:
2249:
2248:
2239:
2227:
2223:
2222:
2210:
2207:
2198:
2188:Martha McSally
2186:
2182:
2181:
2174:
2173:
2168:
2165:
2156:
2151:
2147:
2146:
2141:
2138:
2129:
2126:Gerald Baliles
2124:
2120:
2119:
2114:
2111:
2102:
2097:
2093:
2092:
2088:
2087:
2082:
2079:
2066:Member of the
2063:
2058:
2054:
2053:
2048:
2045:
2032:Member of the
2029:
2024:
2020:
2019:
2011:
2010:
2004:
1988:
1979:
1971:
1970:External links
1968:
1967:
1966:
1959:
1952:
1945:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1930:
1904:
1889:
1870:
1844:
1842:(July 9, 2020)
1832:
1810:
1780:
1752:
1726:
1700:
1672:
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1606:
1589:
1558:
1525:
1499:
1481:
1453:
1423:
1405:
1393:
1380:
1356:
1344:New York Times
1335:
1319:
1306:
1283:
1264:
1248:
1246:, 1989, page 3
1232:
1218:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1189:Bradley effect
1180:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1150:
1143:
1140:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1126:
1116:
1106:
1103:
1097:
1090:
1075:
1062:
1059:
1055:Glenn Youngkin
1008:Fredericksburg
988:
985:
927:
924:
892:
889:
861:electric chair
852:
849:
821:Spingarn Medal
805:
802:
775:Bradley effect
757:
754:
719:Virginia Beach
712:State Delegate
701:Reconstruction
688:
685:
605:
602:
504:
503:
500:
499:
494:
490:
489:
484:
480:
479:
474:
470:
469:
466:
462:
461:
456:
455:Branch/service
452:
451:
440:
436:
435:
431:
430:
423:
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418:
399:
395:
394:
388:
384:
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310:
308:
304:
303:
299:
298:
295:
294:
289:
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282:
277:
271:
270:
260:
259:
247:Member of the
244:
243:
238:
232:
231:
226:
220:
219:
209:
208:
196:Member of the
193:
192:
187:
181:
180:
175:
169:
168:
166:Gerald Baliles
163:
159:
158:
148:
147:
140:
139:
134:
128:
127:
125:Gerald Baliles
122:
116:
115:
110:
106:
105:
95:
94:
87:
86:
81:
75:
74:
69:
63:
62:
52:
51:
44:
43:
40:
39:
37:Wilder in 2003
36:
28:
27:
25:Douglas Wilder
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5470:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5426:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5418:Living people
5416:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5330:
5328:
5312:
5307:
5304:
5299:
5296:
5291:
5288:
5283:
5280:
5275:
5272:
5267:
5264:
5259:
5256:
5251:
5248:
5243:
5240:
5239:Jessye Norman
5235:
5232:
5227:
5224:
5219:
5216:
5211:
5208:
5203:
5200:
5195:
5192:
5187:
5184:
5179:
5176:
5171:
5168:
5163:
5160:
5155:
5152:
5147:
5144:
5143:Vernon Jordan
5139:
5136:
5135:Oprah Winfrey
5131:
5128:
5123:
5120:
5115:
5112:
5107:
5104:
5099:
5096:
5091:
5088:
5083:
5080:
5075:
5072:
5067:
5064:
5059:
5056:
5051:
5048:
5047:Jesse Jackson
5043:
5040:
5035:
5032:
5027:
5024:
5019:
5016:
5012:
5007:
5004:
4999:
4996:
4991:
4988:
4983:
4980:
4979:Coleman Young
4975:
4972:
4971:Rayford Logan
4967:
4964:
4960:
4955:
4952:
4947:
4944:
4940:
4935:
4932:
4927:
4924:
4919:
4916:
4911:
4908:
4903:
4900:
4895:
4892:
4891:Leon Sullivan
4887:
4884:
4879:
4876:
4871:
4868:
4863:
4860:
4859:Edward Brooke
4855:
4852:
4847:
4844:
4839:
4836:
4831:
4828:
4823:
4820:
4815:
4812:
4807:
4804:
4799:
4796:
4791:
4788:
4784:
4779:
4776:
4771:
4768:
4763:
4760:
4755:
4752:
4747:
4744:
4739:
4736:
4731:
4728:
4723:
4720:
4715:
4712:
4707:
4704:
4699:
4696:
4691:
4688:
4683:
4680:
4675:
4672:
4667:
4664:
4659:
4656:
4651:
4648:
4643:
4640:
4635:
4632:
4627:
4624:
4619:
4616:
4611:
4608:
4603:
4600:
4595:
4592:
4587:
4584:
4579:
4576:
4571:
4568:
4563:
4560:
4559:Henry A. Hunt
4555:
4552:
4547:
4544:
4539:
4536:
4531:
4528:
4523:
4520:
4515:
4512:
4507:
4504:
4499:
4496:
4491:
4488:
4483:
4480:
4475:
4472:
4467:
4464:
4459:
4456:
4451:
4448:
4447:Charles Young
4443:
4440:
4435:
4434:
4431:
4426:
4419:
4414:
4412:
4407:
4405:
4400:
4399:
4396:
4384:
4383:Gubernatorial
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4368:
4367:
4364:
4354:
4353:
4349:
4347:
4346:
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4333:
4332:
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4327:
4325:
4321:
4315:
4312:
4309:
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4306:
4302:
4299:
4298:
4296:
4294:
4290:
4284:
4283:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4273:
4269:
4266:
4265:
4263:
4261:
4257:
4251:
4250:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4240:
4236:
4233:
4232:
4230:
4228:
4224:
4218:
4217:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4207:
4203:
4200:
4199:
4197:
4195:
4191:
4185:
4184:
4183:George Ormsby
4180:
4177:
4175:
4174:
4170:
4167:
4166:
4164:
4162:
4158:
4152:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4143:
4142:Lenora Fulani
4139:
4136:
4135:
4133:
4131:
4127:
4121:
4120:
4119:Mike Tompkins
4116:
4113:
4111:
4110:
4106:
4103:
4102:
4100:
4098:
4094:
4088:
4087:
4082:
4080:
4079:
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4072:
4069:
4068:
4066:
4064:
4060:
4055:
4051:
4045:
4041:
4035:
4034:
4029:
4025:
4022:
4021:
4020:
4019:
4014:
4013:
4011:
4009:
4005:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3989:Tennie Rogers
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3959:
3958:
3955:
3954:
3949:
3945:
3942:
3941:
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3931:
3927:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3912:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3900:
3890:
3889:Charles Woods
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3854:
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3798:
3797:
3796:
3795:
3790:
3789:
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3772:
3769:
3768:
3765:
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3760:
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3716:
3715:
3712:
3700:
3697:
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3692:
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3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
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3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
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3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
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3620:
3617:
3615:
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3597:
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3506:
3504:
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3494:
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3454:
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3449:
3446:
3444:
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3432:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3400:D. Richardson
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
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3316:
3311:
3310:
3307:
3295:
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3290:
3287:
3285:
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3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
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3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
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3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
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3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
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3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3089:W. "EB" Smith
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3064:W. "EB" Smith
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
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3032:
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3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
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2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
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2814:
2810:
2806:
2802:
2799:
2795:
2792:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2775:
2772:
2771:"King" Carter
2768:
2765:
2761:
2758:
2754:
2751:
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2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
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2546:
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2523:
2502:
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2230:
2224:
2220:
2219:
2213:
2204:
2203:
2196:
2195:
2189:
2183:
2180:(ceremonial)
2179:
2175:
2171:
2162:
2161:
2154:
2153:Rudy McCollum
2148:
2144:
2135:
2134:
2127:
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2108:
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2100:
2099:Richard Davis
2094:
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2018:
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1714:Roanoke Times
1711:
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1468:BlackPast.org
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1005:
1000:
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994:
984:
981:
979:
975:
974:New York City
971:
970:Thomas Menino
967:
963:
959:
954:
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948:
943:
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450:United States
441:
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407:
403:
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396:
393:
390:3, including
389:
385:
359:
355:
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339:
336:
332:
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323:(age 93)
309:
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296:
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266:
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206:
200:
194:
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188:
182:
179:
178:Richard Davis
176:
170:
167:
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160:
154:
149:
146:
141:
138:
135:
129:
126:
123:
117:
114:
111:
107:
101:
96:
93:
88:
85:
82:
76:
73:
72:Rudy McCollum
70:
64:
58:
53:
50:
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
5294:
5279:Willie Brown
5270:
5247:Quincy Jones
5215:Cicely Tyson
5191:John Conyers
5087:Maya Angelou
5063:Colin Powell
5054:
5031:Percy Sutton
5002:
4959:Andrew Young
4950:
4922:
4907:Wilson Riles
4899:Gordon Parks
4827:Medgar Evers
4711:Ralph Bunche
4679:Paul Robeson
4622:
4511:Roland Hayes
4350:
4343:
4335:
4329:
4314:Larry Holmes
4313:
4303:
4280:
4270:
4247:
4239:James Warren
4237:
4214:
4204:
4181:
4171:
4150:
4140:
4117:
4109:John Hagelin
4107:
4084:VP nominee:
4083:
4078:Andre Marrou
4075:
4030:
4015:
3974:Jack Fellure
3964:Pat Buchanan
3960:
3950:
3935:
3883:
3879:Paul Tsongas
3869:Tom Laughlin
3821:
3812:VP nominee:
3811:
3794:Bill Clinton
3791:
3750:1996 →
3742:← 1988
3678:
3674:M. P. Echols
3659:W. D. Kendig
3644:E. L. Kendig
3550:
3253:
2465:
2241:
2234:
2233:
2217:
2216:
2200:
2193:
2192:
2170:Dwight Jones
2158:
2143:George Allen
2131:
2104:
2065:
2031:
1962:
1955:
1948:
1941:
1921:. Retrieved
1917:the original
1907:
1883:
1873:
1863:November 11,
1861:. Retrieved
1857:
1847:
1835:
1822:
1813:
1802:
1771:. Retrieved
1765:
1755:
1743:. Retrieved
1739:
1729:
1717:. Retrieved
1713:
1703:
1691:. Retrieved
1685:
1675:
1663:. Retrieved
1659:the original
1652:
1628:. Retrieved
1624:the original
1619:
1609:
1598:
1592:
1582:December 29,
1580:. Retrieved
1576:the original
1571:
1561:
1551:December 29,
1549:. Retrieved
1545:the original
1538:
1528:
1516:. Retrieved
1511:
1502:
1494:the original
1484:
1472:. Retrieved
1466:
1456:
1444:. Retrieved
1436:
1426:
1417:
1408:
1396:
1387:Kevin Drum,
1383:
1368:
1359:
1351:
1343:
1338:
1322:
1309:
1292:
1286:
1276:
1267:
1256:
1251:
1242:
1235:
1226:
1221:
1212:
1206:
1183:
1162:
1133:
1052:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1032:
1030:
1022:Barack Obama
1019:
1012:
1001:
990:
982:
955:
944:
936:City Council
929:
913:
894:
885:George Allen
882:
854:
837:
829:South Africa
825:
807:
759:
732:
715:Owen Pickett
705:
690:
678:
671:
644:
633:
626:
607:
579:
533:
508:
507:
483:Battles/wars
346:affiliations
287:Succeeded by
264:
236:Succeeded by
213:
185:Succeeded by
152:
137:George Allen
132:Succeeded by
99:
84:Dwight Jones
79:Succeeded by
56:
18:
5333:1931 births
5311:Jim Clyburn
5207:Julian Bond
5175:Oliver Hill
5011:Tom Bradley
4939:Alvin Ailey
4915:Damon Keith
4835:Roy Wilkins
4783:Daisy Bates
4054:third-party
4050:independent
4016:Candidate:
4008:Independent
3984:Pat Paulsen
3830:Jerry Brown
3825:Larry Agran
3219:A. Harrison
3139:J. H. Tyler
3069:J. B. Floyd
3049:Rutherfoord
2999:T. Randolph
2979:P. Randolph
2924:B. Randolph
2919:E. Randolph
2909:B. Harrison
2212:Jim Gilmore
1982:Appearances
1947:Don Baker,
1823:AP News.com
1693:December 3,
1665:November 6,
1278:Star-Banner
1026:Mitt Romney
972:and former
920:Mark Earley
905:U.S. Senate
878:Jim Gilmore
728:Paul Trible
665:. He was a
649:during the
610:Church Hill
586:independent
546:during the
350:Independent
275:Preceded by
224:Preceded by
173:Preceded by
120:Preceded by
67:Preceded by
5327:Categories
5183:Ben Carson
5151:John Lewis
5111:Carl Rowan
5015:Bill Cosby
4995:Lena Horne
4963:Rosa Parks
4943:Alex Haley
4931:Hank Aaron
4583:Max Yergan
4310:VP nominee
4277:VP nominee
4244:VP nominee
4211:VP nominee
4178:VP nominee
4173:Earl Dodge
4147:VP nominee
4114:VP nominee
4086:Nancy Lord
4071:Convention
4056:candidates
4018:Ross Perot
3969:David Duke
3953:Dan Quayle
3929:Candidates
3915:Convention
3847:Bob Kerrey
3835:Tom Harkin
3785:Candidates
3771:Convention
3385:J. Ellyson
3380:Carrington
3370:H. Ellyson
2833:(absentee)
2786:(absentee)
2752:(absentee)
2618:De La Warr
2326:(disputed)
2318:(disputed)
2229:John Lynch
2164:2005–2009
2137:1990–1994
2110:1986–1990
2078:1972–1986
2044:1970–1972
1923:October 6,
1745:October 9,
1719:October 9,
1630:August 14,
1199:References
1070:named its
962:bipartisan
951:corruption
940:referendum
916:Chuck Robb
823:for 1990.
779:Republican
767:pro-choice
743:Democratic
651:Korean War
604:Early life
572:Republican
548:Korean War
523:since the
521:U.S. state
487:Korean War
439:Allegiance
338:Democratic
317:1931-01-17
109:Lieutenant
4607:John Hope
4076:Nominee:
3920:Primaries
3862:positions
3805:positions
3792:Nominee:
3776:Primaries
3694:McClellan
3619:E. Echols
3336:Mayors of
3284:McAuliffe
3279:McDonnell
3134:O'Ferrall
3029:Robertson
3009:Tyler Jr.
3004:Pleasants
2959:Tyler Sr.
2904:T. Nelson
2894:Jefferson
2849:W. Nelson
2844:Botetourt
2813:Dinwiddie
2784:Albemarle
2757:Spotswood
2730:Nicholson
2713:Chicheley
2707:Colepeper
2596:Scrivener
2590:Ratcliffe
2585:Wingfield
2116:Don Beyer
2075:district
2071:from the
2041:district
2037:from the
1773:March 28,
1654:Gretawire
1176:Louisiana
1122:from the
1112:from the
1081:library,
1066:In 2004,
897:President
833:apartheid
468:1951–1953
422:Signature
398:Education
265:In office
254:from the
214:In office
203:from the
190:Don Beyer
153:In office
113:Don Beyer
100:In office
57:In office
5295:no award
5271:no award
5199:Ruby Dee
5003:no award
4951:no award
4923:no award
4785:and the
4623:no award
4345:Bo Gritz
4024:campaign
3944:campaign
3857:campaign
3840:campaign
3800:campaign
3689:McEachin
3533:McCollum
3508:Williams
3478:Sheppard
3473:Woodward
3468:Anderson
3395:McCarthy
3360:Saunders
3294:Youngkin
3144:Montague
3129:McKinney
3114:Holliday
3094:Pierpont
3059:McDowell
3034:Campbell
3024:Tazewell
3019:J. Floyd
2989:Nicholas
2974:G. Smith
2964:G. Smith
2880:Virginia
2838:Fauquier
2825:Fauquier
2807:(acting)
2764:Drysdale
2715:(acting)
2687:(acting)
2679:(acting)
2677:Jeffreys
2671:Berkeley
2666:(acting)
2628:Yeardley
2598:(acting)
2441:Reynolds
2426:Stephens
2406:J. Price
2396:Buchanan
2315:S. Price
2310:Montague
1994:Archived
1298:Archived
1275:, Ocala
1241:Wilder:
1172:Governor
1142:See also
1096:in 2004.
771:abortion
695:for the
667:sergeant
534:Born in
477:Sergeant
387:Children
258:district
207:district
162:Governor
4427:winners
4300:Nominee
4267:Nominee
4234:Nominee
4201:Nominee
4168:Nominee
4137:Nominee
4104:Nominee
3814:Al Gore
3684:Lambert
3669:Fenwick
3453:Haddock
3425:Edwards
3420:Herbert
3405:Ainslie
3365:Chahoon
3289:Northam
3264:Gilmore
3249:Baliles
3209:Stanley
3179:Pollard
3169:Trinkle
3149:Swanson
3119:Cameron
3084:Letcher
3074:Johnson
3054:Gregory
2994:Preston
2984:Barbour
2899:Fleming
2854:Dunmore
2831:Amherst
2819:Loudoun
2805:Burwell
2740:Jenings
2702:Mathews
2692:Bennett
2496:Fairfax
2491:Northam
2486:Bolling
2436:Pollard
2421:Collins
2391:Ellyson
2386:Willard
2346:Withers
2323:Polsley
2305:Jackson
2300:McComas
1518:May 19,
1512:Faculty
1474:July 6,
1446:July 6,
1420:. 1992.
909:in 1994
790:recount
786:percent
588:in the
381:
369:
365:
5309:2022:
5301:2021:
5293:2020:
5285:2019:
5277:2018:
5269:2017:
5261:2016:
5253:2015:
5245:2014:
5237:2013:
5229:2012:
5221:2011:
5213:2010:
5205:2009:
5197:2008:
5189:2007:
5181:2006:
5173:2005:
5165:2004:
5157:2003:
5149:2002:
5141:2001:
5133:2000:
5125:1999:
5117:1998:
5109:1997:
5101:1996:
5093:1995:
5085:1994:
5077:1993:
5069:1992:
5061:1991:
5053:1990:
5045:1989:
5037:1988:
5029:1987:
5021:1986:
5009:1985:
5001:1984:
4993:1983:
4985:1982:
4977:1981:
4969:1980:
4957:1979:
4949:1978:
4937:1977:
4929:1976:
4921:1975:
4913:1974:
4905:1973:
4897:1972:
4889:1971:
4881:1970:
4873:1969:
4865:1968:
4857:1967:
4849:1966:
4841:1965:
4833:1964:
4825:1963:
4817:1962:
4809:1961:
4801:1960:
4793:1959:
4781:1958:
4773:1957:
4765:1956:
4757:1955:
4749:1954:
4741:1953:
4733:1952:
4725:1951:
4717:1950:
4709:1949:
4701:1948:
4693:1947:
4685:1946:
4677:1945:
4669:1944:
4661:1943:
4653:1942:
4645:1941:
4637:1940:
4629:1939:
4621:1938:
4613:1937:
4605:1936:
4597:1935:
4589:1934:
4581:1933:
4573:1932:
4565:1931:
4557:1930:
4549:1929:
4541:1928:
4533:1927:
4525:1926:
4517:1925:
4509:1924:
4501:1923:
4493:1922:
4485:1921:
4477:1920:
4469:1919:
4461:1918:
4453:1917:
4445:1916:
4437:1915:
4378:Senate
4048:Other
3679:Wilder
3664:Palmer
3649:Watson
3629:Jordan
3624:Landes
3561:Stoney
3551:Wilder
3523:Chavis
3513:Kenney
3493:Bliley
3488:Bagley
3463:Garber
3448:Parker
3415:Ambler
3410:Bright
3390:Taylor
3375:Keiley
3269:Warner
3254:Wilder
3239:Dalton
3234:Godwin
3229:Holton
3224:Godwin
3214:Almond
3204:Battle
3194:Darden
3159:Stuart
3124:F. Lee
3109:Kemper
3104:Walker
3044:Patton
3039:Gilmer
2969:Monroe
2954:Cabell
2944:Monroe
2934:Brooke
2929:H. Lee
2750:Orkney
2745:Hunter
2725:Andros
2697:Digges
2653:Harvey
2633:Argall
2466:Wilder
2451:Dalton
2446:Howell
2431:Godwin
2381:Echols
2366:Massey
2356:Walker
2351:Thomas
2331:Cowper
1986:C-SPAN
1965:(2024)
1958:(1990)
1951:(1989)
1329:.com,
1118:1987:
976:Mayor
968:Mayor
966:Boston
493:Awards
448:
357:Spouse
352:(1994)
329:, U.S.
4373:House
3699:Bagby
3654:Brock
3556:Jones
3528:Kaine
3518:Young
3498:Marsh
3483:Crowe
3458:Bryan
3274:Kaine
3259:Allen
3189:Price
3184:Peery
3164:Davis
3099:Wells
3014:Giles
2914:Henry
2889:Henry
2791:Gooch
2778:Gooch
2664:Reade
2638:Wyatt
2613:Gates
2608:Percy
2603:Smith
2501:Sears
2481:Kaine
2476:Hager
2471:Beyer
2461:Davis
2371:Tyler
2361:Lewis
2341:Marye
2336:Lewis
2295:Leake
1154:Notes
1108:1990
871:, an
741:on a
392:Larry
371:(
367:
143:35th
90:66th
47:78th
5013:and
4961:and
4941:and
4052:and
3744:)
3639:Epes
3634:Loth
3614:Opie
3503:West
3443:King
3355:Mayo
3244:Robb
3199:Tuck
3174:Byrd
3154:Mann
3079:Wise
2949:Page
2939:Wood
2735:Nott
2685:Kemp
2658:West
2648:Pott
2643:West
2623:Dale
2456:Robb
2416:Tuck
2411:Holt
2401:West
2376:Kent
2039:30th
1925:2013
1865:2021
1775:2019
1747:2018
1721:2018
1695:2015
1667:2012
1632:2011
1584:2010
1553:2010
1520:2024
1476:2024
1448:2024
1077:The
960:, a
735:1985
638:, a
620:and
473:Rank
377:div.
307:Born
256:30th
2798:Lee
2073:9th
2000:at
1984:on
1327:CNN
1174:of
733:In
717:of
205:9th
5329::
1892:^
1882:.
1856:.
1821:.
1801:.
1783:^
1764:.
1738:.
1712:.
1684:.
1651:.
1640:^
1618:.
1570:.
1537:.
1510:.
1465:.
1439:.
1435:.
1416:.
1373:.
1350:,
1346:,
1035:.
1010:.
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