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712:. Eight square and four circular towers with red-blood crowns were put up in 1686–1711. The Holy Gates of the monastery (1693) are topped with the Tikhvin church (1713–1714), noted for its wrought iron grille. A lofty belfry was erected over the western gates from 1730–1753 after designs sometimes attributed to
602:. After she fell into disgrace, its construction was funded by private donations. The masons and artisans were invited from Ukraine, which explains some of the cathedral's unusual features. For the first time in Moscow, the five domes were arranged according to the four corners of the Earth (as was the Ukrainian custom). The
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When the monastery was established, Boris
Godunov personally laid the foundation stone of its cathedral, consecrated in 1593 to the holy image of Our Lady of the Don. This diminutive structure, quite typical for Godunov's reign, has a single dome crowning three tiers of
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532:. He chose to remain in this monastery after his release. Saint Tikhon's relics were discovered following his canonization in 1989. They are exhibited for veneration in the Great Cathedral in summer and in the Old Cathedral in winter.
614:". Eight tiers of its ornate baroque iconostasis were carved by Kremlin masters in 1688–1698. The iconostasis' central piece is a copy of the Virgin of the Don, as painted in the mid-16th century. The cathedral
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for children. A more notorious use was the unmarked burial of those shot and cremated by the secret police between 1934 and the 1950s. Only after 1985 were such unmarked burials remains finally marked.
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In 1724, the monks and the property of the
Andreyevsky Monastery were transferred to the Donskoy Monastery. By 1739, it had already possessed 880 households with 6,716 peasants, 14
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in 1992. Over the next ten years full lists were finally compiled of those buried in the monastery graveyard and other locations in and around the
Russian capital.
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of the nearby pasturelands. Vidogoshchsky, Zhizdrinsky, Sharovkin, and
Zheleznoborovsky monasteries were attached to the Donskoy Monastery between 1683 and 1685.
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were buried in the
Archangel Church (1714–1809), whereas the Church of St. John Chrysostom (1881–1891) marks the Pervushin family vault.
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they had destroyed or used for other purposes to the
Donskoy Monastery. The items came from various places in the Soviet capital: the dynamited
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decided to move their remains from foreign cemeteries to the
Donskoy Monastery. Among the notable people reburied in this way are
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The New (or the Great) Cathedral, also dedicated to the Virgin of the Don, was started in 1684 as a votive church of
Tsarevna
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to the
Donskoy Monastery, but the cloister confined itself to paying salaries to the academic staff from its own
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are the first in Moscow to be painted by a foreigner. They were executed by
Antonio Claudio in 1782–1785.
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Since no Communists were buried in the old necropolis inside the monastery, the relatives of some notable
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390:(20 peasants altogether). In 1612, it was taken for one day by the Polish-Lithuanian commander
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A large new necropolis was inaugurated in 2010 just outside the monastery walls. It contains three
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After the monastery lost its defensive importance, its walls were reshaped in the red-and-white
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Several families of high aristocracy chose the Donskoy monastery as location of their
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Church, for instance, was constructed in 1796–1798 as a sepulchre of Princes
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416:. In 1678, however, its independence was reinstated and the cloister received rich
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ransacked the Donskoy Monastery, the most valuable things having been moved to
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In 1924, some of the facilities of the Donskoy Monastery were occupied by a
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in the south-eastern part of the monastery is remarkable for its ornate
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978:"MOSCOW Donskoe graveyard [C]* Burials & Cremations"
924:"Donskoy Monastery ➔ Orthodox Monastery in Moscow ✮ Russia 2019"
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Since 1711, the Great Cathedral's vault was used for burials of
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Lists of those shot in Moscow 1937-1952: The Donskoe cemetery
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The Soviet authorities moved remnants of many monasteries and
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Cultural heritage monuments of federal significance in Moscow
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After the collapse of communism and the establishment of the
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left without a fight and were defeated during their retreat.
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In the mid-17th century the monastery was attached to the
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912:(in Russian). Vol. 11 (Домиции — Евреинова). 1893.
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prior to that. There had been 48 monks and 2
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379:. As of 1629, the Donskoy Monastery possessed 20
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Christian monasteries established in the 16th century
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Religious buildings and structures completed in 1714
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Religious buildings and structures completed in 1591
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The Bagrationi burial vault contains the remains of
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
855:also asked to be buried there, rather than at the
466:. In 1747, the authorities wanted to transfer the
481:was killed within the monastery walls during the
1293:Religious organizations established in the 1590s
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606:felt offended by this and called the cathedral "
549:the Church of the Assumption on Pokrovka Street
909:Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron
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326:The monastery was built on the spot where
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
734:Old necropolis of the Donskoy Monastery.
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528:was detained in this cloister after his
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375:was rather poor and numbered only a few
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1308:Burial sites of Russian noble families
1278:Russian Orthodox monasteries in Russia
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1303:Burial sites of the House of Mukhrani
1268:Eastern Orthodox cemeteries in Russia
1038:
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1234:Destroyed monasteries are in italics
930:. September 23, 2016. Archived from
570:, the Monastery was returned to the
360:had taken this icon with him to the
54:adding citations to reliable sources
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859:, with its Communist associations.
591:leading to a tented belltower. Its
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1066:Monasteries and convents in Moscow
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825:, where no one can see them now.
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904:"Донской-Богородицкий монастырь"
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823:Shchusev Museum of Architecture
817:is interred underneath the old
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545:Saint Nicholas the Wonderworker
41:needs additional citations for
1313:Burial sites of the Gediminids
1283:Baroque architecture in Russia
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541:Cathedral of Christ the Savior
289:. Commanding a highway to the
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1288:1591 establishments in Russia
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1273:Eastern Orthodoxy in Russia
409:under the monastery walls.
16:Monastery in Moscow, Russia
10:
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803:Alexander Dmitriev-Mamonov
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708:style, reminiscent of the
497:in the monastery by 1917.
468:Slavic Greek Latin Academy
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805:, the notorious murderer
479:Ambrose (Zertis-Kamensky)
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501:Soviet period and beyond
424:level and given 20
21:Donskoy (disambiguation)
714:Pietro Antonio Trezzini
572:Russian Orthodox Church
853:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
735:
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485:in 1771. In 1812, the
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246:55.71444°N 37.602083°E
1263:Monasteries in Moscow
733:
508:
414:Andreyevsky Monastery
392:Jan Karol Chodkiewicz
313:
143:Monastery information
1019:at Wikimedia Commons
958:(in Russian). XPOHOC
884:New Donskoy Cemetery
857:Novodevichy Cemetery
726:New Donskoy Cemetery
344:Theophan the Greek's
321:Theophanes the Greek
50:improve this article
19:For other uses, see
872:political prisoners
783:Mikhail Shcherbatov
773:, the philosophers
771:Alexander Sumarokov
710:Novodevichy Convent
515:Vakhushti of Kartli
394:. In 1618, Russian
350:Our Lady of the Don
316:Our Lady of the Don
272:Донско́й монасты́рь
251:55.71444; 37.602083
242: /
130:
65:"Donskoy Monastery"
984:. August 19, 2014.
870:ashes of executed
809:, and the aviator
791:Vladimir Odoyevsky
787:Vasily Klyuchevsky
736:
600:Sophia Alekseyevna
568:Russian Federation
522:October Revolution
518:
362:Battle of Kulikovo
352:had been located.
336:Sergii Radonezhsky
324:
201:Feodor I of Russia
128:
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1017:Donskoy Monastery
1015:Media related to
955:Донской монастырь
928:www.moscovery.com
811:Nikolay Zhukovsky
781:, the historians
767:Mikhail Kheraskov
744:Alexander Svirsky
706:Muscovite baroque
511:Archil of Imereti
407:Petro Konashevych
264:Donskoy Monastery
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1025:Official website
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815:Tikhon of Moscow
793:, the architect
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797:, the painter
775:Pyotr Chaadaev
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398:defeated the
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174:Reestablished
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67: –
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61:Find sources:
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39:This article
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27:
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1180:
1146:Zachatyevsky
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1030:(in Russian)
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962:November 25,
960:. Retrieved
948:
936:. Retrieved
932:the original
927:
918:
907:
898:
861:
844:(2005), and
827:
799:Vasily Perov
756:
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597:
581:
578:Architecture
565:
560:penal colony
557:
534:
519:
476:
462:, and a few
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422:archmandrite
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383:and 16
370:
356:has it that
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48:Please help
43:verification
40:
1211:Perervinsky
1206:Novospassky
1201:Novodevichy
1140:Voznesensky
1080:Monasteries
880:Great Purge
864:mass graves
593:iconostasis
547:in Stolpy,
487:French army
483:Plague Riot
477:Archbishop
447:family and
249: /
237:37°36′7.5″E
224:Coordinates
158:Established
1247:Categories
1171:Andronikov
1164:Outer ring
890:References
846:Ivan Ilyin
819:katholikon
779:Ivan Ilyin
750:. Princes
724:See also:
720:Necropolis
608:Antichrist
537:cathedrals
520:After the
449:Mingrelian
445:Bagrationi
441:tsarevichs
426:desyatinas
388:households
381:wastelands
330:'s mobile
287:Kazy-Girey
234:55°42′52″N
197:Founder(s)
76:newspapers
1223:Ugreshsky
1196:Pokrovsky
1124:Ivanovsky
1096:Sretensky
938:March 19,
795:Osip Bove
752:Galitzine
589:refectory
464:fisheries
460:windmills
418:donations
400:Ukrainian
338:'s field
276:monastery
1191:Nikolsky
1186:Krutitsy
1120:Convents
1073:Downtown
868:cremated
848:(2005).
840:(2007),
836:(2000),
616:frescoes
585:zakomara
472:treasury
455:family.
438:Georgian
403:Cossacks
396:Streltsy
373:cloister
332:fortress
218:, Russia
212:Location
153:Orthodox
106:May 2008
1217:Simonov
1181:Donskoy
1176:Danilov
866:of the
495:novices
491:Vologda
453:Dadiani
443:of the
385:peasant
301:History
268:Russian
183:Diocese
90:scholar
1090:Chudov
882:. See
742:. The
551:, the
530:arrest
366:Tatars
354:Legend
340:church
291:Crimea
280:Moscow
216:Moscow
192:People
187:Moscow
92:
85:
78:
71:
63:
874:from
763:tombs
748:Zubov
612:Altar
377:monks
342:with
319:, by
149:Order
97:JSTOR
83:books
964:2012
940:2019
785:and
777:and
769:and
757:The
513:and
347:icon
334:and
284:Khan
207:Site
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