25:
346:
149:
to flow from one particular point to the other. This can be troublesome, because it might not be economically feasible to transport such fluids in this state. To ease this restricted movement, diluents are added. This decreases the viscosity of the fluids, thereby also decreasing the
192:) is dissolved. In solvent extraction the diluent has potentially several uses. It can be used as a solvent (in the purely chemical sense rather than the solvent extraction sense) to dissolve an extractant which is a solid and so render it suitable for use in a
252:, while the tablet weighs more due to other additives known as diluents. These additives may be used as binders, disintegrants (help the tablet break apart in the digestive system), or flavor enhancers. Some very common diluents in tablets include
231:
Water is probably the most common and familiar diluent, but many substances, such as oils, do not dissolve well in water and therefore require different diluents to be diluted effectively without separating into parts.
219:
metal concentration in the organic phase becomes too high. Commonly in both lab and industrial solvent extraction of metals petroleum kerosene is used as a diluent, but in recent times it has been shown that
554:
547:
294:
184:
and nail polish thinner, both of which improve the consistency and applicability of the products to which they are added. Diluent is also used as a term in
491:
Mark R. StJ. Foreman, Richard K. Johansson, Gloria
Mariotti, Ingmar Persson, Behabitu E. Tebikachew and Mikhail S. Tyumentsev, RSC Sustainability 2024
540:
207:) is used to reduce the maximum metal loading which the organic layer can reach. If the organic layer was to acquire too much metal then a solid
517:
169:
in the case of bitumen) to meet pipeline specifications in order for it to be efficiently transported. Typical diluent in this case is
356:
683:
717:
332:
of gases, both at high ambient pressures, and for medical purposes, but it is an expensive gas, which limits its utility.
395:
605:
449:
Aoyama, Tomoki; Kayukawa, Tomoki; Fujimoto, Takayoshi (2018). Technology
Division, Technology Innovation Center (ed.).
293:
to a non-toxic level appropriate to the ambient pressure at which it is to be breathed. Diluent gases for this use are
244:. They are inactive ingredients that are added to tablets and capsules in addition to the active drug. For example, a
165:
are fluids with high viscosity, especially at low temperatures. The addition of a diluent enables the diluted fluid (
89:
381:
108:
61:
658:
485:
68:
46:
193:
75:
590:
57:
622:
42:
678:
511:
241:
35:
450:
632:
314:
174:
663:
500:
212:
200:
532:
8:
208:
451:"SCWC Process, Result of Pilot Plant Testing in Canada and Scaling Up to Commercia Unit"
739:
298:
257:
225:
185:
744:
600:
575:
430:
422:
414:
329:
286:
82:
595:
585:
713:
521:
465:
363:
245:
158:
248:
325 mg tablet does not weigh 325 mg. This is the weight of the active
700:
668:
486:
https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2024/su/d3su00078h#!divCitation
733:
708:
301:
at high partial pressure. The commonly used diluents for breathing gases are
290:
280:
181:
138:
642:
612:
426:
322:
268:
249:
211:
might form, or more worryingly in a nuclear process the potential for a
650:
418:
406:
318:
189:
488:
289:
a diluent gas is generally used to reduce the oxygen fraction of the
261:
154:
142:
24:
690:
617:
302:
204:
16:
Substance which decreases the viscosity or concentration of fluids
627:
399:
216:
170:
162:
146:
580:
402:
321:
contains enough oxygen to support life as it is also used as a
310:
306:
253:
166:
180:
Types of diluents more familiar to the general public include
221:
197:
562:
410:
328:
Helium is also useful as a breathing gas diluent to reduce
188:
for an inert solvent in which a metal extraction agent (
448:
224:'s second generation biodiesel which was formed by
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
731:
153:One industrial application is the transport of
548:
271:to reconstitute the vaccine after storage.
267:Diluents are also used in vaccines such as
555:
541:
313:, or both nitrogen and helium together as
297:and non-toxic, but may have some level of
382:Learn how and when to remove this message
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
684:List of medicine contamination incidents
505:
417:(a primary ingredient in some brands of
240:Diluents are also very important in the
563:Combined substance use and adulteration
732:
536:
353:This section may contain information
718:List of reagent testing color charts
339:
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
501:Storage and handling of MMR vaccine
396:1985 diethylene glycol wine scandal
305:, provided in the form of air, and
13:
606:List of polysubstance combinations
489:https://doi.org/10.1039/D3SU00078H
14:
756:
398:was an incident in which several
659:Counterfeit illegal drug selling
344:
274:
196:process. In other cases such as
23:
524:("In wine was not only truth")
34:needs additional citations for
514:Im Wein war nicht nur Wahrheit
512:Sonntagsblitz, July 10, 2005:
494:
479:
442:
235:
150:pumping/transportation costs.
141:agent. Certain fluids are too
1:
436:
256:, cellulose derivatives, and
317:. The diluent used in scuba
7:
421:) to make the wines appear
145:to be pumped easily or too
10:
761:
591:Combined drug intoxication
413:using the toxic substance
278:
228:can be used as a diluent.
699:
641:
568:
359:to the article's subject.
260:(a lubricant). (See also
623:Polysubstance dependence
335:
194:liquid–liquid extraction
679:Counterfeit medications
242:pharmaceutical industry
125:(also referred to as a
569:Combined substance use
664:Clandestine chemistry
357:important or relevant
364:improve this section
213:criticality accident
201:nuclear reprocessing
43:improve this article
295:metabolically inert
520:2007-09-28 at the
431:late harvest wines
258:magnesium stearate
226:hydrodeoxygenation
186:solvent extraction
727:
726:
601:Polysubstance use
576:Active metabolite
415:diethylene glycol
392:
391:
384:
330:work of breathing
287:underwater diving
119:
118:
111:
93:
752:
596:Drug interaction
586:Combination drug
557:
550:
543:
534:
533:
528:
527:
509:
503:
498:
492:
483:
477:
476:
474:
473:
455:
446:
429:in the style of
387:
380:
376:
373:
367:
348:
347:
340:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
760:
759:
755:
754:
753:
751:
750:
749:
730:
729:
728:
723:
714:Reagent testing
695:
637:
564:
561:
531:
525:
522:Wayback Machine
510:
506:
499:
495:
484:
480:
471:
469:
466:JGC Corporation
460:(in Japanese).
453:
447:
443:
439:
388:
377:
371:
368:
361:
349:
345:
338:
299:narcotic effect
283:
277:
238:
159:Heavy crude oil
157:via pipelines.
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
758:
748:
747:
742:
725:
724:
722:
721:
711:
705:
703:
701:Harm reduction
697:
696:
694:
693:
688:
687:
686:
681:
673:
672:
671:
666:
661:
655:Illegal drugs
653:
647:
645:
639:
638:
636:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
609:
608:
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
572:
570:
566:
565:
560:
559:
552:
545:
537:
530:
529:
504:
493:
478:
440:
438:
435:
390:
389:
352:
350:
343:
337:
334:
309:, provided as
279:Main article:
276:
273:
237:
234:
117:
116:
99:September 2011
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
757:
746:
743:
741:
738:
737:
735:
719:
715:
712:
710:
709:Drug checking
707:
706:
704:
702:
698:
692:
689:
685:
682:
680:
677:
676:
674:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
656:
654:
652:
649:
648:
646:
644:
640:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
607:
604:
603:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
573:
571:
567:
558:
553:
551:
546:
544:
539:
538:
535:
523:
519:
516:
515:
508:
502:
497:
490:
487:
482:
467:
463:
459:
452:
445:
441:
434:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
401:
397:
386:
383:
375:
365:
360:
358:
351:
342:
341:
333:
331:
326:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
291:breathing gas
288:
282:
281:Breathing gas
275:Breathing gas
272:
270:
265:
263:
259:
255:
251:
250:acetaminophen
247:
243:
233:
229:
227:
223:
218:
214:
210:
209:metal complex
206:
203:the diluent (
202:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
182:paint thinner
178:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
151:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
643:Adulteration
613:Polypharmacy
513:
507:
496:
481:
470:. Retrieved
461:
457:
444:
393:
378:
369:
362:Please help
354:
327:
284:
266:
239:
230:
179:
152:
134:
130:
126:
122:
120:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
526:(in German)
427:full-bodied
407:adulterated
323:bailout gas
319:rebreathers
236:Medications
734:Categories
675:Medicines
651:Drug fraud
472:2021-04-24
437:References
419:antifreeze
405:illegally
372:March 2024
190:extractant
175:condensate
69:newspapers
740:Solutions
458:日揮技術ジャーナル
425:and more
262:Excipient
155:crude oil
58:"Diluent"
745:Solvents
691:Impurity
618:Polypill
518:Archived
403:wineries
400:Austrian
303:nitrogen
205:kerosene
139:diluting
131:dilutant
633:Synergy
628:Prodrug
423:sweeter
246:Tylenol
217:fissile
215:if the
171:naphtha
163:bitumen
143:viscous
137:) is a
135:thinner
123:diluent
83:scholar
669:Lacing
581:Codrug
409:their
315:trimix
311:heliox
307:helium
254:starch
167:dilbit
127:filler
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
464:(5).
454:(pdf)
411:wines
336:Drugs
222:Neste
198:PUREX
147:dense
90:JSTOR
76:books
394:The
355:not
62:news
468:: 3
285:In
269:MMR
264:.)
173:or
133:or
45:by
736::
456:.
433:.
325:.
177:.
129:,
121:A
720:)
716:(
556:e
549:t
542:v
475:.
462:6
385:)
379:(
374:)
370:(
366:.
161:/
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
