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Dhul-Nun al-Misri

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in his early life, before coming under the mentorship of the mystic Saʿdūn of Cairo, who is described in traditional accounts of Dhul-Nun's life as both "his teacher and spiritual director." Celebrated for his legendary wisdom both in his own life and by later Islamic thinkers, Dhul-Nun has been
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I waited patiently until he came out. I beheld a man pale of cheek, wasted and with sunken eyes. The awe of him caused me to tremble. He looked on the multitude with compassion. Then he raised his eyes to heaven, and breathed several times over the afflicted ones. All were healed.
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Dhul-Nun's name came about in relation to an incident on a sea voyage. He was falsely accused of stealing a jewel from a merchant. He cried out "O Creator, Thou knowest best", whereupon a large number of fish raised their heads above the waves, each bearing a jewel in its mouth.
1618:"Dhu-l-Nun," he said, gazing at me, "take your hand off me. The Friend is watching from the zenith of might and majesty. If He sees you clutching at another than He, He will abandon you to that person, and that person to you, and you will perish each at the other’s hand." 1608:"There is a devotee living in a cell here," they answered. "Once every year he comes out and breathes on these people and they are all healed. Then he returns to his cell, and does not emerge again until the following year." 834:(c. 818–896), the traditional hagiographies relate that the latter refused to engage in mystical discourse until after Dhul-Nun's death, on account of his recognition of Dhul-Nun's elevated rank in wisdom and 829:
Dhul-Nun is one of the most prominent saints of early Islamic tradition, appearing "in the earliest accounts of Ṣūfism as the leading figure of his generation." Often depicted as the spiritual master of
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As he was about to retire to his cell, I seized his skirt. "For the love of God," I cried. "You have healed the outward sickness; pray heal the inward sickness."
1577:), the other two major paths of spiritual realization in Sufism. None of his written works have survived, but a vast collection of poems, sayings, and 2724: 1693:
Qušayrī, ʿAbd al-Karīm ibn Hawāzin ibn ʿAbd al-malik ibn Ṭalḥaẗ al-Naysābūrī al-Ṣūfī; Knyš, Aleksandr Dmitrievič; Eissa, Muhammad S. (2007).
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I was wandering in the mountains when I observed a party of afflicted folk gathered together. "What befell you?" I asked.
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in Islamic tradition, it is sometimes believed that this title was given to Dhul-Nun in commemoration of Jonah.
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was one of Dhul-Nun al-Misri's students. In 829 he was arrested on a charge of heresy and sent to prison in
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mentions him as "an Egyptian Sufi mystic, one of the greatest who has ever walked on the earth".
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A story from the life of the ninth-century Sufi, Dhu-l-Nun, the Egyptian, illustrates this:
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Al-Qushayri's epistle on sufism: Al-Risala al-Qushayriyya fi ʿilm al-tasawwuf
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Dhul-Nun al-Misri is considered among the most prominent saints of early
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Biography and Sayings of Dhun Nun al-Misri from the Risala Qushayriyya
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Scholastic disciplines of alchemy, medicine, and Greek philosophy
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and thaumaturge, he is supposed to have known the secret of the
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It has been speculated by scholars whether "Dhul-Nun" was an
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mentions an incident from the life of Dhul-nun in his work
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attributed to him continues to live on in oral tradition.
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descent. Dhul-Nun is said to have made some study of the
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Mojaddedi, Jawid, "Dhū l-Nūn Abū l-Fayḍ al-Miṣrī", in:
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Mojaddedi, Jawid, "Dhū l-Nūn Abū l-Fayḍ al-Miṣrī", in:
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and holds a position in the Sufi chronicles as high as
2638: 845:Tomb of Dhul-Nun al-Misri (AD 796–859) in Cairo's 2705:9th-century historians from the Abbasid Caliphate 2686: 1692: 1536:, but after examination he was released on the 715:Dhūl-Nūn Abū l-Fayḍ Thawbān b. Ibrāhīm al-Miṣrī 23:Dhūl-Nūn Abū l-Fayḍ Thawbān b. Ibrāhīm al-Miṣrī 1903: 1489: 695: 151: 1733: 1910: 1896: 1699:. Reading: Garnet Publishing. p. 19. 1496: 1482: 702: 688: 2725:Alchemists of the medieval Islamic world 840: 88: 2687: 1649: 1647: 1645: 1643: 1641: 1639: 1637: 1635: 2320:The Revival of the Religious Sciences 1891: 1739: 1621:So saying, he withdrew into his cell. 2078:Muhammad b. 'Abd al-Rahman al-Azhari 1877:Sufi Teachings of Dhu'l-Nun al-Misri 1830: 1632: 722: 67:Dhūl-Nūn al-Miṣrī, Zūl-Nūn al-Miṣrī 13: 121: 14: 2741: 1984:Shihab al-Din 'Umar al-Suhrawardi 1870: 1835:. Rebel Publishing House, India. 1686: 1660: 2672: 2660: 2648: 2624: 2144: 1463: 872: 671: 747:. His surname "al Misri" means 1824: 1821:, Oxford University Press 2003 1819:The Oxford Dictionary of Islam 1811: 1780: 1764: 1720: 1528:. The Muslim scholar and Sufi 152: 1: 1655:Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE 16:Egyptian Sufi saint (859–862) 2710:Medieval Egyptian historians 1746:. RoutledgeCurzon. pp.  1728:Encyclopaedia of Islam, SDSD 759:in 796 and is said to be of 7: 2700:9th-century Egyptian people 2106:Muhammad ibn 'Ali Ba 'Alawi 1853: 1047:("Stories of the Prophets") 10: 2746: 2720:Egyptian religious leaders 1917: 1740:Mason, Herbert W. (1995). 2622: 2535: 2500: 2429: 2352: 2343: 2290: 2219: 2153: 2142: 1925: 1775:Muslim Saints and Mystics 783:venerated in traditional 83:Muslim mystic and ascetic 79: 71: 63: 55: 43: 28: 21: 2467:Yahya ibn Mu'adh al-Razi 2315:The Alchemy of Happiness 2300:Al-Risala al-Qushayriyya 2040:Abu al-Hasan al-Shadhili 1625: 1136:Medieval Islamic science 733:for short, was an early 59:Cairo's City of the Dead 2549:Muzaffar al-Din Gökböri 2134:Ahmad ibn Idris al-Fasi 1942:'Abd al-Qadir al-Gilani 1672:TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi 1540:'s orders to return to 824: 798: 787:as one of the greatest 2543:Salah al-Din al-Ayyubi 2390:'Abd al-Wahid ibn Zaid 1956:Baha' al-Din Naqshband 1831:Osho (December 1976). 1623: 1146:Succession to Muhammad 850: 126: 93: 2609:'Izz al-Din al-Qassam 2573:Fazl-e-Haq Khairabadi 2526:Abu Bakr al-Kalabadhi 2491:Abu al-Husain al-Nuri 2449:Al-Harith al-Muhasibi 1600: 1592:Llewellyn Vaughan-Lee 844: 125: 92: 2715:Egyptian Sufi saints 2485:Al-Hakim al-Tirmidhi 2473:Abu Sa'id al-Kharraz 1970:Mu'in al-Din Chishti 1833:Journey to the Heart 1557:Egyptian hieroglyphs 1185:Association football 791:of the early era of 2555:Yusuf Abu al-Haggag 2408:Al-Fudayl ibn 'Iyad 2396:Rabi'a al-'Adawiyya 2066:('Umar al-Khalwati) 1860:List of Sufi saints 1596:Catching the Thread 946:Profession of Faith 919:Day of Resurrection 2730:9th-century deaths 2579:Bahadur Shah Zafar 2520:Abu Talib al-Makki 2514:Abu Bakr al-Shibli 2487:(d. 295 or 320 AH) 2475:(d. 277 or 286 AH) 2439:(d. 205 or 215 AH) 2330:Dala'il al-Khayrat 1793:The Times of India 1771:Dho'l-Nun al-Mesri 1590:Contemporary Sufi 1569:) more than fear ( 851: 131:Abdul Qadir Gilani 127: 94: 47:245/859 or 248/862 2636: 2635: 2618: 2617: 2561:Muhammad al-Fateh 2455:Dhul-Nun al-Misri 2372:Ibrahim ibn Adham 2360:Al-Hasan al-Basri 2335:Fadha'il al-'Amal 2305:Hilyat al-Awliya' 2137: 2123: 2109: 2095: 2081: 2067: 2057: 2043: 2029: 2026:Ibrahim al-Desuqi 2015: 2001: 1987: 1973: 1959: 1945: 1788:"Man of the fish" 1668:"ZÜNNÛN el-MISRÎ" 1506: 1505: 751:. He was born in 727:Dhūl-Nūn al-Miṣrī 712: 711: 154:Al-Insān al-Kāmil 87: 86: 2737: 2677: 2676: 2675: 2665: 2664: 2663: 2653: 2652: 2651: 2644: 2628: 2591:Emir Abdel-Kader 2420:Ma'ruf al-Karkhi 2414:Shaqiq al-Balkhi 2378:Sufyan al-Thawri 2350: 2349: 2148: 2131: 2117: 2103: 2089: 2075: 2065: 2051: 2037: 2023: 2009: 1995: 1981: 1967: 1953: 1939: 1912: 1905: 1898: 1889: 1888: 1847: 1846: 1828: 1822: 1815: 1809: 1808: 1806: 1805: 1796:. 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1080: 1079: 1072: 1070: 1066: 1064: 1062: 1058: 1057: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1046: 1042: 1040: 1038: 1034: 1032: 1030: 1026: 1025: 1021: 1020: 1015: 1014: 1009: 1008: 1004: 1002: 1001: 997: 996: 990: 987: 985: 982: 981: 977: 976: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 955: 952: 949: 947: 944: 943: 940: 935: 934: 927: 924: 923: 920: 917: 915: 912: 911: 908: 905: 903: 900: 899: 896: 892: 889: 888: 885: 880: 879: 875: 871: 870: 867: 864: 863: 859: 855: 854: 848: 843: 839: 837: 833: 822: 820: 817: 814: 810: 806: 796: 794: 790: 786: 781: 777: 773: 769: 766: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 742: 739: 736: 732: 728: 720: 716: 705: 700: 698: 693: 691: 686: 685: 683: 682: 679: 669: 668: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 612: 606: 605: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 587:Notable early 585: 584: 581:List of sufis 578: 577: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 400: 397: 395: 392: 390: 387: 386: 383: 378: 377: 370: 367: 365: 362: 360: 357: 355: 352: 350: 347: 345: 342: 340: 337: 335: 332: 331: 325: 324: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 262: 259: 257: 254: 252: 249: 247: 244: 242: 239: 237: 234: 232: 229: 227: 224: 222: 219: 217: 214: 212: 209: 207: 204: 202: 199: 197: 194: 192: 189: 187: 184: 182: 179: 177: 174: 172: 169: 167: 164: 162: 159: 155: 150: 148: 145: 144: 138: 137: 132: 124: 120: 119: 115: 108: 104: 98: 97: 91: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 56:Resting place 54: 46: 42: 38:, Upper Egypt 37: 31: 27: 20: 2611:(d. 1354 AH) 2605:(d. 1350 AH) 2593:(d. 1300 AH) 2587:(d. 1287 AH) 2581:(d. 1278 AH) 2575:(d. 1277 AH) 2569:(d. 1118 AH) 2536:Sufi leaders 2454: 2272:Sufi studies 2126: 2112: 2100:Ba 'Alawiyya 2098: 2084: 2070: 2060: 2046: 2032: 2018: 2004: 1990: 1976: 1962: 1948: 1934: 1832: 1826: 1818: 1813: 1802:. Retrieved 1798:the original 1791: 1782: 1774: 1770: 1766: 1742: 1735: 1727: 1722: 1710:. Retrieved 1695: 1688: 1676:. Retrieved 1674:(in Turkish) 1671: 1662: 1654: 1620: 1617: 1614: 1610: 1607: 1604: 1601: 1595: 1589: 1583: 1574: 1570: 1564: 1551:A legendary 1550: 1546: 1507: 1426:Islamophobia 1205:Demographics 1200:Circumcision 1116: 1109: 1102: 1068: 1060: 1044: 1036: 1028: 1017: 1011: 1005: 998: 828: 808: 802: 748: 730: 726: 714: 713: 524:Ni'matullāhī 489:Sülaymaniyya 474:Maizbhandari 2695:Sunni Sufis 2585:Imam Shamil 2563:(d. 886 AH) 2557:(d. 642 AH) 2551:(d. 630 AH) 2545:(d. 589 AH) 2528:(d. 380 AH) 2522:(d. 386 AH) 2516:(d. 334 AH) 2510:(d. 303 AH) 2493:(d. 295 AH) 2481:(d. 283 AH) 2469:(d. 258 AH) 2463:(d. 253 AH) 2457:(d. 245 AH) 2451:(d. 243 AH) 2445:(d. 227 AH) 2422:(d. 200 AH) 2416:(d. 194 AH) 2410:(d. 188 AH) 2404:(d. 181 AH) 2398:(d. 180 AH) 2392:(d. 177 AH) 2386:(d. 165 AH) 2380:(d. 161 AH) 2374:(d. 160 AH) 2368:(d. 128 AH) 2362:(d. 110 AH) 2277:Sufi poetry 2092:Bayram Wali 2062:Khalwatiyya 2034:Shadhiliyya 1927:Sufi orders 1573:) or love ( 1441:Laws of war 1104:Ahl al-Bayt 989:Foundations 785:Sunni Islam 768:disciplines 757:Upper Egypt 655:Persecution 382:Sufi orders 291:Sufi poetry 2689:Categories 2086:Bayramiyya 2072:Rahmaniyya 1964:Chishtiyya 1804:2017-10-27 1294:Philosophy 1031:(exegesis) 968:Pilgrimage 958:Almsgiving 765:scholastic 650:Sufi music 419:Suhrawardi 409:Naqshbandi 2667:Biography 2567:Aurangzeb 2437:Al-Darani 2186:Muraqabah 2154:Practices 2128:Idrisiyya 2114:Tijaniyya 2054:Ibn Arabi 2048:Akbariyya 2020:Desuqiyya 2006:Badawiyya 1992:Rifa'iyya 1936:Qadiriyya 1743:Al-Hallaj 1579:aphorisms 1553:alchemist 1414:terrorism 1366:Criticism 1319:Sexuality 1289:Mysticism 1259:Festivals 1239:Education 1234:Economics 1170:Academics 1126:Caliphate 939:Practices 805:honorific 554:Issawiyya 529:Qalandari 494:Salihiyya 389:Ba 'Alawi 349:Muraqabah 328:Practices 72:Education 2325:Al-Burda 2211:Tawakkul 2206:Tabarruk 2201:Tawassul 2196:Tazkiyah 1854:See also 1575:mahabbah 1571:makhafah 1450:Glossary 1436:Jihadism 1409:Violence 1404:Islamism 1375:Muhammad 1361:Apostasy 1304:Politics 1254:Feminism 1249:Exorcism 1210:Diaspora 1195:Children 1190:Calendar 1118:Rashidun 1096:Muhammad 1091:Timeline 1052:Mathnawi 914:Prophets 858:a series 856:Part of 776:medicine 735:Egyptian 514:Shattari 479:Malamati 429:Khalwati 414:Shadhili 394:Bektashi 364:Whirling 334:Anasheed 261:Qalandar 129:Tomb of 103:a series 101:Part of 2641:Portals 2242:Karamat 2176:Ziyarat 1773:, from 1712:10 July 1678:10 July 1566:marifah 1534:Baghdad 1331:Slavery 1314:Science 1269:Madrasa 1264:Finance 1175:Animals 1163:society 1159:Culture 1131:Imamate 1111:Sahabah 1084:History 1054:(Poems) 1039:(creed) 963:Fasting 891:Oneness 884:Beliefs 816:prophet 772:alchemy 745:ascetic 660:Ziyarat 645:History 635:Ma'rifa 597:Singers 559:Jerrahi 549:Inayati 509:Mevlevi 504:Kubrawi 499:Azeemia 484:Mouridi 469:Jelveti 464:Bayrami 454:Darqawi 434:Rahmani 404:Chishti 369:Ziyarat 354:Qawwali 306:Tazkiah 271:Silsila 246:Murshid 231:Ma'rifa 211:Karamat 166:Dervish 2630:Portal 2508:Ruwaym 2181:Mawlid 1919:Sufism 1839:  1754:  1703:  1561:gnosis 1538:caliph 1522:Arabia 1510:Sufism 1385:Hadith 1299:Poetry 1279:Mosque 1244:Ethics 1069:Sharia 1037:Aqidah 1029:Tafsir 1013:Hadith 1007:Sunnah 951:Prayer 902:Angels 836:gnosis 813:Hebrew 793:Sufism 789:saints 778:, and 761:Nubian 753:Akhmim 741:mystic 738:Muslim 719:Arabic 630:Haqiqa 625:Tariqa 620:Sharia 615:Tawhid 569:Zahedi 564:Madari 539:Galibi 534:Akbari 519:Uwaisi 459:Senusi 449:Tijani 444:Desuqi 439:Badawi 424:Rifa`i 399:Qadiri 316:Yaqeen 226:Manzil 221:Lataif 191:Haqiqa 114:Sufism 36:Akhmim 2679:Egypt 2655:Islam 2267:Salik 2262:Murid 2252:Dhawq 2237:Kashf 2227:Ihsan 2220:Ideas 2191:Taqwa 2166:Haḍra 2161:Dhikr 1626:Notes 1542:Cairo 1526:Syria 1431:Jihad 1380:Quran 1341:Women 1284:Music 1222:Sunni 1071:(law) 1019:Sirah 1000:Quran 984:Texts 866:Islam 819:Jonah 809:laqab 344:Haḍra 339:Dhikr 301:Salik 241:Murid 236:Maqam 216:Kashf 201:Irfan 196:Ihsan 176:Fakir 171:Dhawq 161:Baqaa 147:Abdal 141:Ideas 107:Islam 2257:Ishq 2232:Wajd 2171:Zuhd 1837:ISBN 1752:ISBN 1714:2023 1701:ISBN 1680:2023 1585:Osho 1524:and 1324:LGBT 1227:Shia 1161:and 1061:Fiqh 825:Life 799:Name 743:and 359:Sama 311:Wali 266:Qutb 251:Nafs 206:Ishq 181:Fana 50:Giza 44:Died 29:Born 2247:Nūr 1419:war 1180:Art 895:God 893:of 770:of 729:or 640:Art 256:Nūr 186:Hal 105:on 32:796 2691:: 1790:. 1750:. 1748:83 1670:. 1634:^ 1598:: 1016:, 860:on 838:. 795:. 774:, 755:, 721:: 2643:: 2136:) 2132:( 2122:) 2118:( 2108:) 2104:( 2094:) 2090:( 2080:) 2076:( 2056:) 2052:( 2042:) 2038:( 2028:) 2024:( 2014:) 2010:( 2000:) 1996:( 1986:) 1982:( 1972:) 1968:( 1958:) 1954:( 1944:) 1940:( 1911:e 1904:t 1897:v 1845:. 1807:. 1760:. 1716:. 1682:. 1563:( 1497:e 1490:t 1483:v 1022:) 1010:( 849:. 807:( 717:( 703:e 696:t 689:v

Index

Akhmim

a series
Islam
Sufism

Abdul Qadir Gilani
Abdal
Al-Insān al-Kāmil
Baqaa
Dervish
Dhawq
Fakir
Fana
Hal
Haqiqa
Ihsan
Irfan
Ishq
Karamat
Kashf
Lataif
Manzil
Ma'rifa
Maqam
Murid
Murshid
Nafs
Nūr
Qalandar

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