Knowledge

Depaving

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says that it has depaved more than 70 parking lots and removed 150,000 square feet (14,000 m) of paving since it was founded in 2008. Some cities, including Portland, charge impervious pavement fees to cover the cost of dealing with runoff, which incentivizes depaving.
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or increasing quality of life by replacing underutilized paved areas with green space. A 2020 study found that depaving had high effectiveness for increasing
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Douglas, Ian; Anderson, P. M. L.; Goode, David; Houck, Michael C.; Maddox, David; Nagendra, Harini; Tan, Puay Yok (2020). "Depaving".
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Augusto, Bruno; Roebeling, Peter; Rafael, Sandra; Ferreira, Joana; Ascenso, Ana; Bodilis, Carole (2020).
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Blue and Green Cities: The Role of Blue-Green Infrastructure in Managing Urban Water Resources
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Infrastructural Brutalism: Art and the Necropolitics of Infrastructure
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According to a 2016 study by the Transportation Research Board of the
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Cooperative Mechanisms under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement
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Illustrative model of greenhouse effect on climate change
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United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
45:and replacing with a permeable surface, especially 2664: 1873:Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 1987: 608:History of climate change policy and politics 403: 725:Atlantic meridional overturning circulation 1994: 1980: 1954: 1942: 1399: 410: 396: 288:"Leuven 2030 - Roadmap 2025 · 2035 · 2050" 161: 159: 53:, ensuring that runoff is less polluted. 1694: 1500:Adaptation strategies on the German coast 633:United Nations Climate Change conferences 365: 263: 1204:Co-benefits of climate change mitigation 73:depaved parts of its area. The city of 18: 1560:National Adaptation Programme of Action 1349:Land use, land-use change, and forestry 366:Truscello, Michael (1 September 2020). 312: 168:The Routledge Handbook of Urban Ecology 156: 115: 113: 2688:Urban studies and planning terminology 2665: 1209:Economics of climate change mitigation 1172:Gold Standard (carbon offset standard) 685: 513:Scientific consensus on climate change 338: 233: 231: 1975: 1868:Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 1693: 1398: 1134: 684: 596: 477: 429: 391: 119: 1890:Representative Concentration Pathway 831:Tipping points in the climate system 507:Carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere 110: 2333:Technical aspects of urban planning 1661:Nationally determined contributions 1371:Individual action on climate change 576:World energy supply and consumption 228: 13: 1800:Fixed anvil temperature hypothesis 417: 14: 2704: 1727:Satellite temperature measurement 1332:forestry for carbon sequestration 613:History of climate change science 313:Daunton, Nichola (16 June 2022). 2646: 2108:Cities with the most skyscrapers 1953: 1941: 1930: 1929: 1917: 1578:Climate Change Performance Index 957:Destruction of cultural heritage 2584:Sustainable Development Goal 11 2465:Most populous national capitals 1717:Instrumental temperature record 1668:Sustainable Development Goal 13 2470:Most populous satellite cities 1785:Climate variability and change 1135: 816:Retreat of glaciers since 1850 359: 332: 306: 280: 244:Sustainable Cities and Society 202: 184: 1: 2460:Most densely populated cities 1895:Shared Socioeconomic Pathways 1430:Climate emergency declaration 103: 56:The Depave Portland group in 1878:IPCC Sixth Assessment Report 1104:Middle East and North Africa 430: 7: 952:Depopulation of settlements 597: 49:. Depaving can help manage 10: 2709: 2328:Theories of urban planning 2001: 1712:Global surface temperature 1603:Popular culture depictions 1515:Ecosystem-based adaptation 1245:Carbon capture and storage 1167:Carbon offsets and credits 478: 370:. MIT Press. p. 255. 339:Brears, Robert C. (2018). 198:. Terrene Institute. 2004. 196:Nonpoint Source News-notes 2642: 2541: 2478: 2438: 2323:History of urban planning 2313: 2233:Central business district 2213: 2163: 2009: 1924:Climate change portal 1911: 1850: 1817:Extreme event attribution 1735: 1704: 1700: 1689: 1633: 1568: 1490: 1440:School Strike for Climate 1412: 1408: 1394: 1363: 1319:Climate-smart agriculture 1280: 1237: 1147: 1143: 1130: 1054: 907: 854: 697: 693: 680: 603: 592: 521: 490: 486: 473: 456:Climate change adaptation 451:Climate change mitigation 446:Effects of climate change 436: 425: 256:10.1016/j.scs.2020.102122 37:, is the act of removing 25:Pierce County, Washington 1827:Global warming potential 1634:International agreements 1281:Preserving and enhancing 715:Arctic methane emissions 637:Years in climate change 544:Greenhouse gas emissions 441:Causes of climate change 345:. Springer. p. 52. 134:10.13130/2035-7680/12150 120:Garda, Emanuele (2019). 83:urban heat island effect 2574:Million Tree Initiative 1858:Climate change scenario 1510:Disaster risk reduction 1162:Carbon emission trading 972:U.S. insurance industry 942:Civilizational collapse 789:sea surface temperature 16:Resurfacing paved areas 2559:Ecological engineering 2448:World's largest cities 2420:Cycling infrastructure 2305:Peri-urban agriculture 1851:Research and modelling 1535:Nature-based solutions 1355:Nature-based solutions 1297:Carbon dioxide removal 1214:Fossil fuel divestment 1199:Climate risk insurance 1109:Small island countries 720:Arctic sea ice decline 27: 2678:Stormwater management 2599:Urban forest inequity 2390:Multiple nuclei model 2380:Concentric zone model 2365:Mixed-use development 2238:Most expensive cities 2223:World's cities by GDP 1812:Earth's energy budget 1695:Background and theory 1583:Climate crisis (term) 1255:Fossil fuel phase-out 1149:Economics and finance 1114:by individual country 1056:By country and region 1031:Security and conflict 1026:Psychological impacts 705:Abrupt climate change 628:Charles David Keeling 461:By country and region 292:roadmap.leuven2030.be 22: 2673:Pavement engineering 2589:Sustainable urbanism 2564:Green infrastructure 1641:Glasgow Climate Pact 1302:Carbon sequestration 867:Mass mortality event 39:impermeable surfaces 2629:Urban reforestation 2248:Most livable cities 1780:Climate sensitivity 1555:The Adaptation Fund 1011:Infectious diseases 908:Social and economic 2528:Urban homesteading 2453:throughout history 1351:(LULUCF and AFOLU) 1323:Forest management 1307:Direct air capture 1272:Sustainable energy 1229:Net zero emissions 1224:Low-carbon economy 1219:Green Climate Fund 1006:Indigenous peoples 899:Plant biodiversity 687:Effects and issues 98:National Academies 28: 2660: 2659: 2653:Cities portal 2614:Urban heat island 2523:Urban exploration 2395:Linear settlement 2343:Public open space 2183:direct-controlled 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682: 681: 618:Svante Arrhenius 594: 593: 564:from agriculture 554:Carbon footprint 539:Greenhouse gases 488: 487: 475: 474: 427: 426: 412: 405: 398: 389: 388: 382: 381: 363: 357: 356: 336: 330: 329: 327: 325: 310: 304: 303: 301: 299: 284: 278: 277: 267: 235: 226: 225: 223: 221: 206: 200: 199: 188: 182: 181: 163: 154: 153: 117: 33:, also known as 2708: 2707: 2703: 2702: 2701: 2699: 2698: 2697: 2663: 2662: 2661: 2656: 2647: 2645: 2638: 2537: 2513:Urban sociology 2474: 2434: 2425:Pedestrian zone 2309: 2243:Cheapest cities 2215:Urban economics 2209: 2200:Autonomous city 2159: 2118:Suburbanization 2011:Urban geography 2005: 2000: 1970: 1965: 1918: 1916: 1899: 1846: 1837:Orbital forcing 1731: 1696: 1677: 1651:Paris Agreement 1629: 1625:Warming stripes 1564: 1530:Managed retreat 1525:Loss and damage 1486: 1420:Business action 1404: 1382: 1359: 1282: 1276: 1233: 1194:Climate finance 1139: 1118: 1050: 903: 879:Extinction risk 855:Flora and fauna 850: 811:Permafrost thaw 806:Ozone depletion 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1048: 1046:Water security 1043: 1041:Water scarcity 1038: 1036:Urban flooding 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 997: 996: 986: 981: 976: 975: 974: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 928: 927: 922: 911: 909: 905: 904: 902: 901: 896: 891: 886: 884:Forest dieback 881: 876: 871: 870: 869: 858: 856: 852: 851: 849: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 821:Sea level rise 818: 813: 808: 803: 802: 801: 796: 794:stratification 791: 786: 781: 776: 766: 765: 764: 759: 749: 748: 747: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 701: 699: 691: 690: 678: 677: 674: 673: 671: 670: 669: 668: 663: 658: 653: 648: 643: 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 610: 604: 601: 600: 590: 589: 586: 585: 582: 581: 579: 578: 573: 572: 571: 566: 561: 559:Carbon leakage 556: 551: 541: 536: 531: 525: 523: 519: 518: 516: 515: 510: 500: 498:Climate system 494: 492: 484: 483: 471: 470: 467: 466: 464: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 437: 434: 433: 423: 422: 419:Climate change 415: 414: 407: 400: 392: 384: 383: 376: 358: 351: 331: 305: 279: 227: 216:. 12 June 2019 201: 183: 176: 155: 108: 107: 105: 102: 87:climate change 79:carbon-neutral 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2705: 2694: 2691: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2670: 2668: 2655: 2654: 2641: 2635: 2632: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2624:Urban prairie 2622: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2594:Urban ecology 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2546: 2544: 2540: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2518:Anti-urbanism 2516: 2514: 2511: 2509: 2508:Urban culture 2506: 2504: 2501: 2499: 2498:Urban studies 2496: 2494: 2493:Urban warfare 2491: 2489: 2486: 2485: 2483: 2481: 2477: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2454: 2451: 2450: 2449: 2446: 2445: 2443: 2441: 2437: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2363: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2353: 2349: 2346: 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1888: 1886: 1883: 1879: 1876: 1875: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1863:Climate model 1861: 1859: 1856: 1855: 1853: 1849: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1801: 1798: 1797: 1796: 1795:Cloud forcing 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1750: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1740: 1738: 1734: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1709: 1707: 1703: 1699: 1692: 1688: 1674: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1653: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1638: 1636: 1632: 1626: 1623: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1605: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1575: 1573: 1571: 1570:Communication 1567: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1550:Vulnerability 1548: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1520:Flood control 1518: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1497: 1495: 1493: 1489: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1441: 1438: 1437: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1417: 1415: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1397: 1393: 1377: 1374: 1373: 1372: 1369: 1368: 1366: 1362: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1347: 1343: 1342:reforestation 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1327:afforestation 1325: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1299: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1289: 1287: 1285: 1279: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1262:Nuclear power 1260: 1256: 1253: 1252: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1240: 1236: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1173: 1170: 1169: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1157:Carbon budget 1155: 1154: 1152: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1133: 1129: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1061: 1059: 1057: 1053: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 995: 994:Mental health 992: 991: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 973: 970: 969: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 926: 925:United States 923: 921: 918: 917: 916: 913: 912: 910: 906: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 868: 865: 864: 863: 860: 859: 857: 853: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 779:deoxygenation 777: 775: 774:acidification 772: 771: 770: 767: 763: 760: 758: 755: 754: 753: 750: 746: 743: 742: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 702: 700: 696: 692: 688: 683: 679: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 638: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 609: 606: 605: 602: 595: 591: 577: 574: 570: 569:from wetlands 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 546: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 529:Deforestation 527: 526: 524: 520: 514: 511: 508: 504: 501: 499: 496: 495: 493: 489: 485: 481: 476: 472: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 438: 435: 428: 424: 420: 413: 408: 406: 401: 399: 394: 393: 390: 379: 373: 369: 362: 354: 348: 344: 343: 335: 320: 316: 309: 293: 289: 283: 275: 271: 266: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 234: 232: 215: 211: 205: 197: 193: 187: 179: 173: 170:. Routledge. 169: 162: 160: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 116: 114: 109: 101: 99: 94: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 63: 62:United States 59: 54: 52: 48: 44: 40: 36: 32: 26: 21: 2644: 2604:Urban forest 2488:New Urbanism 2385:Sector model 2370:Urban design 2263:Modern ruins 2205:Capital city 2178:Municipality 2155:College town 2113:Urbanization 1958: 1946: 1934: 1915: 1748:Carbon cycle 1705:Measurements 1400:Society and 1284:carbon sinks 1189:Climate debt 1179:Carbon price 1001:Human rights 826:Season creep 784:heat content 710:Anoxic event 623:James Hansen 367: 361: 341: 334: 322:. Retrieved 318: 308: 296:. Retrieved 291: 282: 247: 243: 218:. Retrieved 213: 204: 195: 186: 167: 125: 95: 55: 43:parking lots 34: 30: 29: 23:Depaving in 2542:Environment 2430:Walkability 2415:Cyclability 2348:Green space 2300:Habitat III 2268:Shanty town 2253:Urban decay 2228:Global city 2173:City status 2150:Closed city 2103:Megalopolis 2083:Conurbation 2071:City proper 2051:Twin cities 2024:City centre 1775:Carbon sink 1753:atmospheric 1618:video games 1292:Blue carbon 915:Agriculture 894:Marine life 841:Water cycle 799:temperature 534:Fossil fuel 265:10773/28254 91:groundwater 71:Netherlands 47:green space 2667:Categories 2619:Urban park 2554:Eco-cities 2405:Smart city 2355:Urban wild 2195:City-state 2128:Ghost town 2093:Metropolis 2019:Urban area 1807:Cryosphere 1768:permafrost 1540:Resilience 1492:Adaptation 1467:Litigation 1457:Governance 1402:adaptation 1184:Carbon tax 1137:Mitigation 1074:Antarctica 962:Disability 294:(in Dutch) 250:: 102122. 104:References 2693:Greenways 2375:Grid plan 2283:Squatting 2145:Tent city 2140:Lost city 2061:Edge city 2046:Core city 1822:Feedbacks 1593:Education 1094:Caribbean 1089:Australia 1016:Migration 979:Fisheries 920:Livestock 846:Wildfires 752:Heat wave 274:214214713 150:212871716 142:2035-7680 67:Eindhoven 35:desealing 2480:Urbanism 2400:Land use 2273:Skid row 2098:Megacity 2029:Downtown 1948:Glossary 1936:Category 1758:biologic 1472:Politics 1364:Personal 1069:Americas 932:Children 698:Physical 491:Overview 431:Overview 319:euronews 58:Portland 41:such as 31:Depaving 1763:oceanic 1613:fiction 1462:Justice 1413:Society 1021:Poverty 730:Drought 598:History 522:Sources 324:22 June 298:22 June 220:22 June 2360:Zoning 2258:Ghetto 2076:limits 2036:Suburb 2003:Cities 1743:Albedo 1736:Theory 1447:Denial 1238:Energy 1099:Europe 1079:Arctic 1064:Africa 989:Health 984:Gender 937:Cities 862:Biomes 769:Oceans 757:Marine 480:Causes 374:  349:  272:  174:  148:  140:  75:Leuven 2041:Exurb 1960:Index 1722:Proxy 1482:Women 947:Crime 874:Birds 740:Flood 270:S2CID 146:S2CID 2278:Slum 1545:Risk 1084:Asia 666:2024 661:2023 656:2022 651:2021 646:2020 641:2019 372:ISBN 347:ISBN 326:2022 300:2022 222:2022 172:ISBN 138:ISSN 1608:art 260:hdl 252:doi 130:doi 2669:: 317:. 290:. 268:. 258:. 248:57 246:. 242:. 230:^ 212:. 194:. 158:^ 144:. 136:. 124:. 112:^ 69:, 60:, 1995:e 1988:t 1981:v 509:) 505:( 411:e 404:t 397:v 380:. 355:. 328:. 302:. 276:. 262:: 254:: 224:. 180:. 152:. 132::

Index


Pierce County, Washington
impermeable surfaces
parking lots
green space
stormwater runoff
Portland
United States
Eindhoven
Netherlands
Leuven
carbon-neutral
urban heat island effect
climate change
groundwater
National Academies


"Let's get dirty! Le azioni di depaving dei suoli urbani per la multifunzionalitĂ  degli spazi sottoutilizzati"
doi
10.13130/2035-7680/12150
ISSN
2035-7680
S2CID
212871716


ISBN
978-0-429-01526-7
"Over-paved? Group reduces impervious surfaces in Portland"

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

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