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Denbigh Plantation Site

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family. The foundations of both the Digges and Mathews houses have been capped and delineate their outlines, one with a historical marker in a small park at 10 Blacksmythe Lane. An 18th-century dairy and early 19th-century kitchen associated with the Digges homestead are still standing. The earliest known porcelain in Virginia, as well as other early artifacts, were found here during excavation. Although now surrounded by residential development, these sites are preserved within neighborhood parks.
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In 1680, the Virginia House of Burgesses created a port town at the convergence of the Warwick River and Deep Creek. This was accomplished via the purchase of 50 acres of land from Denbigh Plantation. By 1691, this became an urban center including a courthouse, jail, and several houses. By 1730 it
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was built near the main road, and the Warwick Town charter was repealed. A Richard Young (possibly not the same) is recorded as owning this plantation in 1882, when he granted prior glebe land to a church in the area. The Young family held the plantation until the late 1800s, when they sold it off
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Following World War II, Warwick County was reincorporated as Warwick City in 1952, then merged into the City of Newport News in 1958. Many former farms became residential developments and/or industrial parks, but archeological research conducted first. Colonial Williamsburg's renowned archeologist
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excavated the Denbigh Plantation Site during the 1960s. His findings revealed much about early domestic life in the Virginia colony. In addition to the manor house, the site also includes several 17th-century industrial sites and the archeological remains of the 18th-century home of the Digges
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The house, to be known as Mathews Manor, was built about 1626, possibly started by Peirsey. The post-medieval Mathews Manor included a projecting porch and center chimney, both characteristic of Virginia's earliest substantial dwellings. Mathews's original grand house burned about 1650 and was
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In 1897, Mennonites established a colony nearby, and that colony continued to grow rapidly over the next few decades, including into portions of the prior Denbigh Plantation. They continued to farm the land, as well as constructed a dairy and began residential development.
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period. John Mathews, b. 1659 (son of Samuel Mathews Jr, grandson of Capt Mathews) is known to have lived at the home as a child, until sometime after receiving a patent on 9 March 1678 for 2944 acres on Deep Creek about 2 miles south of this location, near Blount Point.
347:, grandson (and nephew) of William Cole, the same who had been guardian of the young John Mathews. The Digges family constructed another manor house very near the Mathews Manor house. Digges family members also owned the Bellfield/E.D. plantation in 263:), and died in 16 January 1628. The name Denbigh is first recorded in 1635 in a will, but it is very likely the Anglican parish from which it draws it's name was established a decade earlier, at the same time as the other parishes in the area. 329:
was a significant commercial center, including a tobacco inspection warehouse, shipbuilding facilities, and wharf. Property owners in Warwick Town included William Digges and the Richard Young, who operated a tavern there.
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The area previously known as Warwick Town was sold to Hudson and Sallie Mench after the Civil War, who operated a sawmill here for 50 years. Their surname is the source of the modern neighborhood's name of
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advertised for overseers for Denbigh in 1783 and 1784, and in 1785 advertised for sale between 600 and 800 acres near "New-Port-News", possibly Denbigh plantation.
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acquired the property upon his marriage to Peirsey's widow, Frances Greville. (Frances Greville had arrived in Virginia in 1620 as one of four women aboard the
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The earliest owner of land in this area is known to be merchant Abraham Peirsey (who first came to Virginia in 1616 aboard the ship
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Cole Digges and William Digges represented Warwick County as burgesses (and Cole Digges served on the
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in April 1671, and held it through his death in 1694.William Cole's daughter Susannah married
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was serving as guardian for the young John Mathews. William Cole had purchased nearby
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The Digges family sold the plantation to Mr. Richard Young in 1810, the same year a new
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Denbigh plantation was acquired by the Digges family between 1698 and 1720, first by
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Denbigh Plantation, Spring House, Lukas Creek Road, Newport News, Newport News, VA
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Denbigh Plantation, Milk House, Lukas Creek Road, Newport News, Newport News, VA
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property in Newport News, Virginia on the National Register of Historic Places
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Archaeological sites on the National Register of Historic Places in Virginia
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and William's own second wife was Anne Digges, both of children of
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replaced with a less substantial home nearby, probably by his son,
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Mashburn, Eva (1960). "Warwick Man, 90, Still Rides to Church".
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National Register of Historic Places in Newport News, Virginia
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Local Notices from the Virginia Gazette, Richmond, 1785 in
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Local Notices from the Virginia Gazette, Richmond, 1784 in
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Local Notices from the Virginia Gazette, Richmond, 1783 in
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The William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
1629:Virginia Peninsula Registered Historic Place stubs 1605: 320:, cementing the Cole-Digges family of Virginia. 110: 85: 1624:Historic American Buildings Survey in Virginia 527:The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography 16:Archaeological site in Virginia, United States 1588: 763: 586: 584: 582: 362:) before the American Revolutionary War, and 248:, also known as Mathews Manor, is a historic 66:Denbigh Plantation springhouse in the 1930s 1595: 1581: 770: 756: 579: 60: 779:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 40:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 690: 461: 1606: 675: 445:"National Register Information System" 439: 437: 391:in large chunks of acreage at a time. 751: 678:The History of Denbigh Baptist Church 552: 550: 548: 520: 489: 1554: 570: 450:National Register of Historic Places 422:National Register of Historic Places 304:It is recorded that on 24 Jun 1679, 434: 13: 736:Historic American Buildings Survey 614:https://www.hmdb.org/m.asp?m=39797 573:"William Cole (1638 or 1639–1694)" 545: 407:Modern times, Archaeological Study 266: 14: 1640: 725: 521:Mason, George Carrington (1949). 490:Mason, George Carrington (1941). 1284: 1277: 592:"Warwick Town Historical Marker" 376:Virginia Ratification Convention 332: 109: 102: 84: 77: 699: 684: 669: 658: 645: 632: 323: 619: 606: 564: 514: 483: 213: 200: 1: 707:"Providence Mennonite Church" 469:"Virginia Landmarks Register" 427: 118:Show map of the United States 1567:. You can help Knowledge by 709:. Historical Marker Database 594:. Historical Marker Database 21:United States historic place 7: 1507:National Historic Landmarks 368:Virginia House of Delegates 360:Virginia Governor's Council 49:Virginia Landmarks Register 10: 1645: 1553: 336: 270: 1515: 1494: 1293: 1275: 789: 676:Shanks, Mark Lee (1982). 273:Samuel Matthews (captain) 235: 227: 222: 211: 199:NRHP reference  198: 183: 175: 138: 127: 71: 59: 55: 46: 37: 30: 26: 575:. Encyclopedia Virginia. 560:. National Park Service. 381: 388:Warwick Town courthouse 179:390 acres (160 ha) 32:Denbigh Plantation Site 1520:Keeper of the Register 1432:Poquoson (no listings) 278:Captain Samuel Mathews 254:Newport News, Virginia 160:37.090083°N 76.53889°W 133:Newport News, Virginia 1559:This article about a 1540:Contributing property 653:Virginia Geneaologist 640:Virginia Geneaologist 629:Vol. 28 (1984) p. 139 627:Virginia Geneaologist 471:. Virginia Department 455:National Park Service 420:It was listed on the 339:Cole Digges (burgess) 131:10 Blacksmythe Ln., 655:Vol. 34(1990) p. 114 642:Vol. 31(1987) p. 137 571:Julienne, Marianne. 165:37.090083; -76.53889 93:Show map of Virginia 374:also served in the 294:Samuel Mathews, Jr. 250:archaeological site 236:Designated VLR 156: /  364:William Digges Jr. 310:Boldrup Plantation 246:Denbigh Plantation 1576: 1575: 1548: 1547: 1535:Historic district 286:Sir Thomas Hinton 243: 242: 231:February 16, 1970 223:Significant dates 1636: 1597: 1590: 1583: 1555: 1328:Colonial Heights 1288: 1281: 1280: 772: 765: 758: 749: 748: 719: 718: 716: 714: 703: 697: 696: 688: 682: 681: 673: 667: 666: 662: 656: 649: 643: 636: 630: 623: 617: 610: 604: 603: 601: 599: 588: 577: 576: 568: 562: 561: 554: 543: 542: 540: 538: 518: 512: 511: 509: 507: 487: 481: 480: 478: 476: 465: 459: 458: 441: 239:December 2, 1969 215: 202: 194: 192: 171: 170: 168: 167: 166: 161: 157: 154: 153: 152: 149: 119: 113: 112: 106: 94: 88: 87: 81: 64: 24: 23: 1644: 1643: 1639: 1638: 1637: 1635: 1634: 1633: 1604: 1603: 1602: 1601: 1551: 1549: 1544: 1511: 1490: 1318:Charlottesville 1295: 1289: 1283: 1282: 1278: 1273: 791: 785: 776: 728: 723: 722: 712: 710: 705: 704: 700: 689: 685: 674: 670: 664: 663: 659: 650: 646: 637: 633: 624: 620: 611: 607: 597: 595: 590: 589: 580: 569: 565: 556: 555: 546: 536: 534: 519: 515: 505: 503: 488: 484: 474: 472: 467: 466: 462: 457:. 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His brother 353:William Digges 351:at that time. 337:Main article: 334: 331: 325: 322: 271:Main article: 268: 265: 241: 240: 237: 233: 232: 229: 225: 224: 220: 219: 216: 209: 208: 203: 196: 195: 185: 181: 180: 177: 173: 172: 140: 136: 135: 129: 125: 124: 108: 107: 101: 100: 99: 98: 83: 82: 76: 75: 74: 73: 72: 69: 68: 65: 57: 56: 53: 52: 47: 44: 43: 38: 35: 34: 31: 28: 27: 20: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1641: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1611: 1609: 1598: 1593: 1591: 1586: 1584: 1579: 1578: 1572: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1557: 1556: 1552: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1517: 1514: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1499: 1497: 1493: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1403:Manassas Park 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1300: 1298: 1292: 1287: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1154:Prince George 1152: 1150: 1149:Prince Edward 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1024:Isle Of Wight 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 796: 794: 788: 784: 780: 773: 768: 766: 761: 759: 754: 753: 750: 743: 740: 737: 733: 730: 729: 713:September 23, 708: 702: 694: 687: 679: 672: 661: 654: 648: 641: 635: 628: 622: 615: 609: 598:September 23, 593: 587: 585: 583: 574: 567: 559: 553: 551: 549: 537:September 18, 532: 528: 524: 517: 506:September 18, 501: 497: 493: 486: 470: 464: 456: 452: 451: 446: 440: 438: 433: 425: 423: 418: 415: 404: 400: 398: 392: 389: 379: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 356: 354: 350: 346: 340: 333:Digges Family 330: 321: 319: 318:Edward Digges 315: 314:Dudley Digges 311: 307: 302: 299: 295: 289: 287: 283: 279: 274: 264: 262: 257: 255: 251: 247: 238: 234: 230: 228:Added to NRHP 226: 221: 217: 210: 207: 204: 197: 186: 182: 178: 174: 169: 141: 137: 134: 130: 126: 105: 80: 70: 63: 58: 54: 50: 45: 41: 36: 29: 25: 19: 1569:expanding it 1558: 1550: 1481:Williamsburg 1413:Newport News 1408:Martinsville 1378:Harrisonburg 1353:Falls Church 1254:Westmoreland 1219:Spotsylvania 1169:Rappahannock 1139:Pittsylvania 1044:King William 899:Chesterfield 889:Charles City 711:. 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Index

U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Virginia Landmarks Register

Denbigh Plantation Site is located in Virginia
Denbigh Plantation Site is located in the United States
Newport News, Virginia
37°5′24.3″N 76°32′20″W / 37.090083°N 76.53889°W / 37.090083; -76.53889
70000873
archaeological site
Newport News, Virginia
Samuel Matthews (captain)
Captain Samuel Mathews
Sir Thomas Hinton
Samuel Mathews, Jr.
commonwealth
William Cole
Boldrup Plantation
Dudley Digges
Edward Digges
Cole Digges (burgess)
Cole Digges
York County
William Digges
Virginia Governor's Council
William Digges Jr.
Virginia House of Delegates
Cole Digges
Virginia Ratification Convention
Warwick Town courthouse
Menchville

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