1095:
710:
1126:
4463:
93:
4294:
4203:
1064:
3771:
841:
4118:
4266:
3981:
703:
848:
1157:
4477:
4903:
4491:
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3939:
3890:
4407:
4164:
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36:
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682:. In foreign policy, the party maintains Atlanticist and Europeanist positions, condemning Russian aggression against Ukraine and positioning itself in an anti-Russian role. According to some analysts, the DPS, together with its coallition partners, as well some newly founded nationalist parties, started pushing the narrative of "Montenegro being left to Serbia by the
3179:
3129:
781:
963:
parliamentary elections, the DPS confirmed its position as the strongest political party in
Montenegro. The party has formed the basis of all parliamentary majorities and has been the backbone of all government cabinets since independence, usually with its now traditional ally the
1007:, former Minister of Justice, to succeed ÄukanoviÄ as Prime Minister, until his resignation on 31 January 2008 for health reasons, whereupon ÄukanoviÄ replaced him, only to resign again in December 2010 while retaining his role as DPS party leader. After winning the
654:, a big tent ruling coalition, represents "threat for Montenegrin statehood and its independence". The period before the 2020 parliamentary election was marked by the high polarization of the electorate. Several corruption scandals of the ruling party triggered
931:. During the existence of the union state, the party congress added the goal of a "democratic, internationally-recognized, independent Montenegro" to its official platform. The party then spearheaded the pro-independence campaign ahead of
539:, when it entered the opposition. This marked the first time since 1945 that the party, including its predecessor incarnation, had not been in power. Prior to the 2020 election, the party strongly supported the controversial
3204:
800:
in the elections, as it had the entire established party structure at its disposal, while newly formed competition had to start from scratch. The party changed its name to the
Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro
2416:
1019:. Election eventually resulted in a victory for the opposition parties and the fall of the authoritarian DPS, after governing the country for 30 years, since the introduction of the multi-party system in 1990.
579:. In the 2000s, the party switched policy towards a common state with Serbia and would become the main proponent of the independence of Montenegro in 2006. In the 2010s and 2020s, the party is characterized by
1011:, ÄukanoviÄ once again assumed the position of Prime Minister. In 2015, the centre-left Social Democratic Party left the coalition with the DPS, accusing ruling party of corruption and abuse of power. At the
895:, whereas the rest of Yugoslavia was subject to significantly heavier attacks. The DPS government gradually severed ties with Serbia by taking control over customs and the economy, introducing first the
3441:
808:
With
BulatoviÄ as the president, the DPS closely aligned Montenegro with Serbia and the policies of Slobodan MiloÅ”eviÄ. The party was firmly in power during the turbulent early 1990s, which saw the
876:
to replace
BulatoviÄ as the party president. The party split had enormous implications, making a political confrontation between ÄukanoviÄ and BulatoviÄ inevitable. This manifested in the
927:
in 2003 imposed a three-year waiting period before an independence referendum could be held. The transitional period saw the transformation of the FR Yugoslavia to a loose union called
3328:
547:
in
Montenegrin politics. The Church gaining more power gave motivation for the ethnic nationalist faction to rise in the party, with which some members such as the civic nationalist
4998:
630:
discourse by officially and institutionally supporting the rights of the canonically unrecognized
Montenegrin Orthodox Church, announcing its "re-establishment". According to the
5328:
126:
891:
As a result of ÄukanoviÄ's relationship with the United States, Montenegro received significant amounts of economic aid during this period, and negotiated limitations on
5308:
4622:
3419:
2645:
3497:
4884:
3618:
3229:
3650:
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5348:
5343:
678:
an unfair advantage" and of inciting ethnic hatred, and said that although the elections were competitive, the governing party also benefited from a lack of
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671:
131:
631:
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121:
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3053:
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3306:
17:
663:
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888:
and its short-lived successor state, Serbia and
Montenegro. Meanwhile, ÄukanoviÄ became a fierce opponent of Slobodan MiloÅ”eviÄ politics.
5098:
4877:
4344:
2064:
3593:
603:. The PDS also followed most mainstream, centre-left, social-democratic parties moving to the right since the 1980s, as a result of the
5303:
3643:
1874:
977:
3105:
5214:
4968:
4950:
4523:
2396:
2352:
1814:
881:
655:
3929:
1265:
932:
821:
792:, the first relatively free multi-party election in Socialist Montenegro, held in December 1990, taking 83 out of 125 seats in the
505:
473:
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1650:
1611:
1568:
1525:
1482:
1439:
1391:
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1304:
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1008:
960:
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916:
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647:
536:
457:
370:
5123:
4870:
4298:
3957:
1994:
1964:
1934:
1904:
1844:
993:
985:
981:
877:
3411:
3154:
820:(FRY) from 1992. The party maintained the support of the electorate in this difficult period for Montenegro, winning both the
5103:
4892:
4319:
4256:
3636:
3264:
965:
604:
148:
5139:
4270:
3943:
2939:
912:
535:, the DPS has played a dominant role in Montenegrin politics, forming the backbone of every coalition government until the
3280:
5204:
5038:
4154:
4069:
2751:
2031:
5164:
4129:
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3817:
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3376:
2476:
1348:
1088:
873:
750:
564:
469:
196:
5209:
5010:
4495:
4453:
4383:
4369:
4027:
3803:
3775:
3233:
2428:
2191:
2100:
1784:
1226:
789:
754:
709:
659:
540:
3569:
3455:
5313:
5073:
4397:
4041:
3354:
885:
646:
system. After the fall of its populist regime from the position of power after 30 years due to results of the
576:
501:
2593:
5239:
5184:
5048:
4083:
3859:
1003:
or
President of Montenegro from 1991 to 2006, 2008 to 2010 and 2012 to 2016. In 2006, the party leadership chose
924:
3472:
5229:
5179:
4962:
3915:
3873:
1125:
758:
746:
1015:, DPS decided to run independently, with single candidate spot on the electoral list given to the nationalist
915:
on 5 October 2000, the DPS showed signs of greater support for
Montenegrin independence. The campaign for the
5338:
5154:
5093:
5053:
5033:
5004:
3761:
3397:
438:
5254:
5159:
4509:
4312:
3659:
3594:"Rezultati DIK-a na 100 odsto prebrojanih glasova: DPS 35.06, "Za buduÄnost Crne Gore" 32.55 odsto glasova"
2940:"Independence lost and regained: Montenegro's contested identity and the failure of Yugoslavia (1918ā2006)"
2286:
1000:
762:
736:
489:
332:
318:
259:
214:
3530:
816:. During these years, the party endorsed a union and close relations with Serbia, its sole partner in the
116:
5323:
5078:
4439:
4055:
1016:
552:
5174:
4221:
4193:
4013:
3985:
3789:
3712:
3553:
935:. With 55.5% of voters opting for independence, Montenegro became an independent state on 3 June 2006.
892:
2899:
615:
centre-left parties. Many considered the party and its three decade rule to have been, in practice, a
5259:
5234:
5224:
5149:
4992:
4284:
3880:
3733:
3719:
2322:
1004:
4912:
4774:
4750:
4467:
4168:
3908:
3831:
2987:
2663:
797:
793:
690:", but these assessments have no foundation in the post-Ukrainian invasion international scenario.
304:
254:
5199:
3485:
Razvod sa partnerima sa zapada: Potezi koje povlaÄi DPS vode ih u zagrljaj DF-u i krajnjoj desnici
5068:
4832:
2244:
1757:
973:
765:, swept into power new party leadership in Montenegro, one allied with MiloÅ”eviÄ, personified in
742:
717:
627:
544:
517:
481:
375:
274:
232:
2632:
Electoral and Party System in
Montenegro ā A Perspective of Internal Party Democracy Development
741:
The history of the DPS begins with the political turmoil in Yugoslavia in the late 1980s. After
5282:
5189:
5169:
5144:
4974:
4425:
4202:
3894:
3003:"The Student's Two Bodies: Civic Engagement and Political Becoming in the PostāSocialist Space"
903:
as legal tender, and generally reducing the influence of the federal government in Montenegro.
365:
2714:
5088:
5058:
5043:
4938:
4559:
4108:
3002:
1713:
1150:
928:
817:
809:
465:
103:
5113:
788:
Under this new leadership, the League of Communists of Montenegro won by a landslide in the
651:
551:
had issues since 2011. The ethnic nationalist wing of the party also supported renewing the
5219:
5083:
4980:
4956:
4584:
3971:
2877:
600:
588:
568:
493:
485:
430:
270:
247:
92:
2970:
8:
5244:
4760:
3889:
2342:
2296:
2264:
1999:
1969:
1849:
1595:
1551:
1508:
1465:
1423:
1396:
1375:
1119:
989:
855:
770:
667:
480:, and has remained a major force in the country ever since. The party is a member of the
162:
2486:
2466:
2370:
860:
774:
166:
49:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
5063:
4986:
4932:
4844:
4476:
2824:"State-sponsored Populism and the Rise of Populist Governance ā The Case of Montenegro"
702:
532:
242:
4850:
4642:
2852:
2793:
2550:
2380:
2312:
2276:
2254:
1939:
1909:
1879:
1819:
1789:
1231:
1057:
999:ÄukanoviÄ remains the party president and its undisputed authority, serving either as
969:
766:
722:
567:
as a reformist force after Yugoslavia's dissolution. In the 1990s, party was based on
548:
158:
5118:
5016:
4797:
4406:
4122:
3999:
3260:
880:
held in October, which ÄukanoviÄ won by a thin margin. BulatoviÄ went on to form the
679:
468:
for the first time since 2020, it was formed on 22 June 1991 as the successor of the
142:
2646:"Kako su se "razveli" Milo i Momir: Dve decenije od sednice na kojoj se pocepao DPS"
5249:
4766:
4756:
4627:
4589:
4574:
3473:
Izjava Varheljija podriva objektivnost politike EU, "VaÅ”a izjava je kompromitujuÄa"
3014:
2332:
626:
After its ninth congress in November 2019, the DPS dominantly increased its ethnic
620:
572:
497:
450:
222:
4815:
4809:
4697:
4672:
4594:
3500:
Kako su se "razveli" Milo i Momir: Dve decenije od sednice na kojoj se pocepao DPS
2456:
2406:
2143:
5272:
5108:
4732:
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4662:
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525:
391:
4632:
4235:
840:
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4726:
4682:
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4117:
3770:
3628:
3059:(in Montenegrin). Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro. 24 January 2021
920:
749:, he went on to organize rallies that eventually ousted the leaderships of the
687:
3281:"Montenegro's Prime Minister Resigns, Perhaps Bolstering Country's E.U. Hopes"
3205:"ŠŠ ŠŠŠŠŠ ŠŠŠŠŠ Š”Š¢ŠŠ¢Š£Š¢Š ŠŠŠ”-a: Š Š°Š“ŠøŃŠµŠ¼Š¾ Š½Š° Š¾Š±Š½Š¾Š²Šø Š¦ŃŠ½Š¾Š³Š¾ŃŃŠŗŠµ ŠæŃŠ°Š²Š¾ŃŠ»Š°Š²Š½Šµ ŃŃŠŗŠ²Šµ"
5297:
5194:
4944:
4714:
4677:
4667:
1156:
896:
847:
813:
683:
643:
639:
635:
612:
521:
2752:"Od lidera u regionu do opozicije zapadu: Sprema li DPS meÄunarodni zaokret"
784:
Official party logo stylized in Cyrillic script as was used during the 1990s
4838:
4803:
4720:
4692:
4564:
4554:
976:
for three terms from 2002 until 2018, having won presidential elections in
780:
675:
477:
461:
4920:
4791:
4569:
4293:
3980:
616:
611:
economics and politics but has been described as one of the most radical
592:
513:
415:
399:
4902:
4897:
4657:
4612:
4579:
4490:
4244:
3952:
3018:
407:
3329:"Djukanovic si riprende il Montenegro con la benedizione di Bruxelles"
3036:"Koalicija DPS SD ā Evropski tim za Herceg Novi predala izbornu listu"
2769:
2688:
2572:
943:
3938:
3619:"Montenegro's Fragile Political Course in the Post-Authoritarian Era"
3506:
608:
395:
207:
3398:ÄUKANOVIÄ NAJAVIO PREISPITIVANJE VLASNIÄKIH ODNOSA CRKVENIH OBJEKATA
872:(GO) held a closed doors session after which the committee selected
4163:
4149:
4050:
4036:
4008:
3728:
3307:"Montenegro's Djukanovic Declares Victory In Presidential Election"
1022:
761:, and Montenegro. This series of events, collectively known as the
584:
580:
555:, which led to the DPS being accused of creating a "party church".
509:
454:
411:
403:
227:
4518:
4448:
4434:
4378:
4364:
4216:
4188:
4022:
3868:
3840:
3812:
3798:
3784:
3742:
3707:
3693:
3580:
3539:
508:
and has been improving ties with the West, slowly turning into a
4504:
4420:
4339:
4307:
4279:
4230:
4103:
4078:
3994:
3924:
3854:
3826:
3756:
3257:
Nationalism, Identity and Statehood in Post-Yugoslav Montenegro
3054:"Demokratske partije socijalista Crne Gore. PolitiÄki program"
919:
was devoted to the question of Montenegro's independence. The
4481:
4392:
4064:
3966:
3903:
884:(SNP) out of his defeated DPS faction, whose platform held a
3442:"Ukraine: Djukanovic says dangers could extend into Balkans"
2736:
Previranja u DPS-u: Sukob mladih i starih, ljevice i desnice
947:
Former logo of the party used from the late 1990s until 2021
923:
mediated negotiations between the DPS and the newly elected
3547:
3106:"The Church is not out of Politics. The Case of Montenegro"
900:
3456:"DPS: Poziv za u NATO joÅ” jedna velika pobjeda Crne Gore"
968:
and ethnic minority parties. Former party vice-president
543:, causing tensions across Montenegro and the rise of the
3412:"Winners and Losers in Montenegro's Earthquake Election"
3377:"Montenegro veteran PM Djukanovic to run for presidency"
831:
5329:
Parties related to the Party of European Socialists
5309:Full member parties of the Socialist International
3079:"Seizing the democratic opportunity in Montenegro"
2634:. Center for Monitoring and Research. p. 162.
2617:The Handbook of Political Change in Eastern Europe
868:On July 11, 1997, the party's national committee
80:
74:
5295:
3670:Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
3658:
3130:"ŠŃŃŠ°Š½Š¾Š²ŠøŃ: ŠŠ°ŠæŠ°Š“Š°ŃŃ Š¼Šµ ŃŃŠ½Š¾Š³Š¾ŃŃŠŗŠø Š½Š°ŃŠøŠ¾Š½Š°Š»ŠøŃŃŠø"
2668:Center for Strategic & International Studies
1023:Presidents of the Democratic Party of Socialists
352:
3528:
2878:"Full list of member parties and organisations"
886:unionist position on the question of Yugoslavia
3560:. 24 December 2010. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
3155:"Ima li crnogorskog nacionalizma u Crnoj Gori"
3085:. London School of Economics. 8 September 2020
2914:
674:stated that "buse of state resources gave the
531:Since its formation and the introduction of a
504:. However, since 1997, the party has embraced
394:since its formation but had been described as
4878:
3644:
2715:"The Making of Party Pluralism in Montenegro"
5349:Pro-European political parties in Yugoslavia
5344:Pro-European political parties in Montenegro
3331:. eastwest.eu. 17 April 2018. Archived from
2990:(in Montenegrin). Vijesti. 4 September 2014.
427:Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro
3232:. N1info.com. 16 April 2018. Archived from
2965:
2963:
2746:
2744:
906:
472:, which had governed Montenegro within the
4885:
4871:
3651:
3637:
3180:"ŠŠ¾Š²Šø ŠæŃŠ¾Š³ŃŠ°Š¼ ŠŠŠ”: ŠŠøŠ»Š¾Š²a ŠæŠ°ŃŃŠøŃŃŠŗŠ° ŃŃŠŗŠ²a"
2947:Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies
2831:Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies
2817:
2815:
2813:
1182:
638:reports that the party established a
4717:(VP and High Representative of the Union)
3355:"ÄukanoviÄ - posljednji autokrat Balkana"
3030:
3028:
2937:
2850:
2397:President of the Presidency of Yugoslavia
2353:President of the Parliament of Montenegro
1751:
656:2019 Montenegrin anti-corruption protests
443:ŠŠµŠ¼Š¾ŠŗŃŠ°ŃŃŠŗŠ° ŠæŠ°ŃŃŠøŃŠ° ŃŠ¾ŃŠøŃŠ°Š»ŠøŃŃŠ° Š¦ŃŠ½Šµ ŠŠ¾ŃŠµ
435:Demokratska partija socijalista Crne Gore
3254:
3152:
2960:
2741:
2712:
2614:
2025:
1177:
942:
779:
474:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
5364:Social democratic parties in Yugoslavia
5359:Social democratic parties in Montenegro
3522:
3409:
2821:
2810:
2629:
2447:Prime Minister of Serbia and Montenegro
953:2006 Montenegrin parliamentary election
648:2020 Montenegrin parliamentary election
14:
5354:Pro-independence parties in Yugoslavia
5296:
3025:
938:
893:NATO bombings of its territory in 1999
882:Socialist People's Party of Montenegro
878:1997 Montenegrin presidential election
492:. During the 1990s, DPS was the major
5334:Political parties established in 1991
4866:
4753:(VP for Interinstitutional Relations)
3632:
3422:from the original on 8 September 2020
3259:. London: I. B. Tauris & Co Ltd.
3230:"Montenegro elects new/old president"
3103:
2594:"Montenegro elects new/old president"
2419:of the Federal Assembly of Yugoslavia
2417:President of the Chamber of Republics
1197:
966:Social Democratic Party of Montenegro
832:Split between BulatoviÄ and ÄukanoviÄ
605:post-war displacement of Keynesianism
3529:Samir KajoÅ”eviÄ (January 22, 2015).
3410:Marovic, Jovana (2 September 2020).
3000:
2922:"PolitiÄki program DPS VIII kongres"
2236:
29:
5319:MontenegroāEuropean Union relations
3153:JankoviÄ, SrÄan (4 November 2011).
2976:. Friedrich Ebert Foundation. 2011.
2032:Parliament of Serbia and Montenegro
24:
3570:MarkoviÄ nosilac izborne liste DPS
3490:
3309:. Radio Free Europe. 16 April 2018
2851:Nordsieck, Wolfram (August 2020).
2477:President of Serbia and Montenegro
988:, being succeeded by party leader
751:League of Communists of Yugoslavia
565:League of Communists of Montenegro
470:League of Communists of Montenegro
197:League of Communists of Montenegro
25:
5375:
5304:1991 establishments in Montenegro
2794:"Parties and Elections in Europe"
2551:"Parties and Elections in Europe"
2231:
790:1990 Montenegrin general election
4901:
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3110:New Geopolitics Research Network
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1982:
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91:
34:
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3533:DPS na kongresu mijenja program
3478:
3466:
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3434:
3403:
3391:
3369:
3347:
3321:
3299:
3273:
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3222:
3197:
3172:
3146:
3122:
3097:
3071:
3046:
2994:
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2931:
2892:
2870:
2857:Parties and Elections in Europe
2844:
2786:
2762:
2729:
2706:
2681:
933:Montenegro's referendum in 2006
925:democratic government in Serbia
913:overthrow of Slobodan MiloÅ”eviÄ
442:
406:, with some factions which are
82:Demokratska partija socijalista
76:ŠŠµŠ¼Š¾ŠŗŃŠ°ŃŃŠŗŠ° ŠæŠ°ŃŃŠøŃŠ° ŃŠ¾ŃŠøŃŠ°Š»ŠøŃŃŠ°
75:
3357:. Deutsche Welle. 18 June 2013
2971:"Welfare states in transition"
2656:
2638:
2623:
2608:
2586:
2565:
2543:
2523:
2514:
1030:
818:Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
796:. The party had a significant
747:League of Communists of Serbia
398:until 1997, and after that as
71:Democratic Party of Socialists
18:Democratic Party of Socialists
13:
1:
5027:Notable parties without seats
3554:"The end of an era, possibly"
2988:"Karl Marx i neoliberal Milo"
2900:"Parties & Organisations"
2536:
1140:24 years, 157 days
803:Demokratska partija Crne Gore
730:
458:political party in Montenegro
4769:(International Partnerships)
3660:Party of European Socialists
3013:(5). Bojan BaÄa: 1125ā1144.
3001:BaÄa, Bojan (14 June 2017).
2798:www.parties-and-elections.eu
2713:Strmiska, MaxmiliƔn (2000).
2573:"Europe Elects - Montenegro"
2287:Prime Minister of Montenegro
1078:6 years, 119 days
1009:2012 parliamentary elections
917:2002 parliamentary elections
763:Anti-bureaucratic revolution
737:Anti-bureaucratic revolution
591:lean, alongside elements of
577:SerbianāMontenegrin unionism
502:SerbianāMontenegrin unionism
490:Party of European Socialists
382:
260:Party of European Socialists
7:
4179:Associated parties (non-EU)
3668:European Parliament group:
3510:(in Serbian). July 11, 2017
2738:, Vijesti, 19 November 2020
2596:. n1info.com. 16 April 2018
1171:1 year, 168 days
1017:Liberal Party of Montenegro
1013:2020 parliamentary election
563:The party evolved from the
558:
553:Montenegrin Orthodox Church
537:2020 parliamentary election
27:Montenegrin political party
10:
5380:
3379:. France 24. 19 March 2018
3255:Morrison, Kenneth (2009).
3104:Fedyk, Igor (2021-09-10).
2938:Polackova, Zuzana (2017).
1109:1 year, 12 days
955:as well as the subsequent
734:
693:
650:, the party said that the
488:, and an associate of the
434:
5278:List of political parties
5268:
5132:
5026:
4911:
4825:
4784:
4707:
4603:
4537:
4355:Observer parties (non-EU)
4354:
4329:
4178:
4139:
4093:
3683:
3676:
3666:
2880:. Socialist International
2222:
2195:
1775:
1769:
1678:
1675:
1667:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1649:
1395:
1230:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1194:
1189:
1034:
1029:
828:parliamentary elections.
812:and the beginning of the
390: The DPS has been a
361:
350:
345:
331:
317:
303:
280:
267:International affiliation
266:
253:
241:
213:
203:
192:
172:
154:
140:
109:
99:
90:
73:
68:
43:This article needs to be
4775:Von der Leyen Commission
3475:, RTCG, 29 November 2020
2822:Dzankic, Jelena (2017).
2630:VujoviÄ, Zlatko (2015).
2619:. Springer. p. 568.
2507:
1776:2nd round popular votes
1770:1st round popular votes
907:Montenegrin independence
874:Milica PejanoviÄ-ÄuriÅ”iÄ
794:Parliament of Montenegro
658:, while a controversial
506:Montenegrin independence
5314:Montenegrin nationalism
4833:Frank-Walter Steinmeier
4140:Associated parties (EU)
4094:Member parties (non-EU)
2615:Berglund, Sten (2013).
2245:President of Montenegro
1758:President of Montenegro
1183:Parliamentary elections
974:president of Montenegro
899:, and subsequently the
644:electoral authoritarian
628:Montenegrin nationalist
587:politics with a slight
545:Serbian Orthodox Church
518:Montenegrin nationalism
482:Socialist International
275:Socialist International
243:Political position
233:Montenegrin nationalism
81:
5283:Politics of Montenegro
4729:(Cohesion and Reforms)
4708:European Commissioners
2902:. Progressive Alliance
1752:Presidential elections
948:
785:
366:Politics of Montenegro
179:; 33 years ago
4330:Observer parties (EU)
3575:3 August 2020 at the
3159:Radio Slobodna Evropa
2026:Yugoslavian elections
1178:Electoral performance
946:
929:Serbia and Montenegro
810:breakup of Yugoslavia
783:
735:Further information:
541:religious freedom law
460:. A former long-time
149:Aleksandar BogdanoviÄ
127:Aleksadra VukoviÄ KuÄ
5339:Progressive Alliance
4585:Poul Nyrup Rasmussen
2927:. November 30, 2019.
2717:. Masaryk University
745:seized power in the
601:European integration
569:democratic socialism
486:Progressive Alliance
439:Montenegrin Cyrillic
271:Progressive Alliance
255:European affiliation
4785:Heads of government
4763:and Climate Action)
4761:European Green Deal
4606:European Parliament
3161:(in Serbo-Croatian)
2553:. Wolfram Nordsieck
2034:
1779:% of popular votes
1773:% of popular votes
1760:
939:Post-referendum era
805:) on 22 June 1991.
668:Election monitoring
500:party in favour of
5324:Neoliberal parties
5133:Historical/Defunct
4845:Michael D. Higgins
4759:(Executive VP for
3487:, 10 December 2020
3285:The New York Times
3019:10.1111/anti.12338
2224:Election boycotted
2197:Election boycotted
2050:Montenegrin seats
2044:% of popular vote
2030:
1756:
949:
786:
753:local branches in
743:Slobodan MiloÅ”eviÄ
718:Slobodan MiloÅ”eviÄ
652:KrivokapiÄ Cabinet
533:multi-party system
5291:
5290:
4894:Political parties
4860:
4859:
4798:Mette Frederiksen
4533:
4532:
3860:PA.SO.K./Ī Ī.Ī£Ī.Ī.
3543:(in Montenegrin).
3287:. 26 October 2016
3266:978-1-84511-710-8
2504:
2503:
2495:
2494:
2389:
2388:
2323:Željko Å turanoviÄ
2229:
2228:
2023:
2022:
1749:
1748:
1175:
1174:
1005:Željko Å turanoviÄ
866:
865:
728:
727:
680:independent media
498:social-democratic
451:social-democratic
423:
422:
371:Political parties
333:Local Parliaments
143:Secretary General
64:
63:
16:(Redirected from
5371:
4906:
4905:
4887:
4880:
4873:
4864:
4863:
4767:Jutta Urpilainen
4757:Frans Timmermans
4628:Willi Birkelbach
4590:Sergey Stanishev
4575:Rudolf Scharping
4560:VĆtor ConstĆ¢ncio
4550:Robert Pontillon
4545:Wilhelm Drƶscher
4526:
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3615:
3609:
3608:
3606:
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3600:(in Montenegrin)
3590:
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3567:
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3544:
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3520:
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3515:
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3445:
3444:. 21 March 2022.
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2579:
2569:
2563:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2547:
2530:
2527:
2521:
2518:
2487:Svetozar MaroviÄ
2467:Svetozar MaroviÄ
2393:
2392:
2371:Svetozar MaroviÄ
2241:
2240:
2237:
2219:
2218:
2211:
2204:
2179:
2178:
2171:
2164:
2136:
2135:
2128:
2121:
2093:
2092:
2085:
2078:
2035:
2029:
1761:
1755:
1735:
1734:
1727:
1714:Danijel ŽivkoviÄ
1703:
1695:
1687:
1672:
1671:
1664:
1633:
1632:
1625:
1590:
1589:
1582:
1547:
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1504:
1503:
1496:
1461:
1460:
1453:
1418:
1417:
1410:
1370:
1369:
1362:
1349:Milica PejanoviÄ
1326:
1325:
1318:
1287:
1286:
1279:
1245:
1187:
1186:
1159:
1151:Danijel ŽivkoviÄ
1134:31 October 1998
1128:
1106:31 October 1998
1103:19 October 1997
1097:
1089:Milica PejanoviÄ
1075:19 October 1997
1066:
1032:
1027:
1026:
861:Svetozar MaroviÄ
850:
843:
836:
835:
775:Svetozar MaroviÄ
712:
705:
698:
697:
664:wave of protests
662:sparked another
573:social democracy
444:
436:
385:
357:
354:
340:
326:
312:
295:
289:
223:Social democracy
193:Preceded by
188:
187:
185:
180:
167:Svetozar MaroviÄ
145:
104:Danijel ŽivkoviÄ
95:
84:
78:
77:
66:
65:
59:
56:
50:
38:
37:
30:
21:
5379:
5378:
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5370:
5369:
5368:
5294:
5293:
5292:
5287:
5273:Portal:Politics
5264:
5128:
5022:
4907:
4900:
4891:
4861:
4856:
4851:Zoran MilanoviÄ
4821:
4780:
4733:Paolo Gentiloni
4703:
4702:
4688:Gianni Pittella
4663:Jean-Pierre Cot
4643:Georges SpƩnale
4605:
4604:Leaders in the
4599:
4529:
4516:
4515:
4502:
4501:
4488:
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4473:
4460:
4459:
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4432:
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4404:
4403:
4398:ESDP/Ų§ŁŲÆŁŁ
ŁŲ±Ų§Ų·Ł
4390:
4389:
4376:
4375:
4362:
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4350:
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3587:
3583:, 1 August 2020
3577:Wayback Machine
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2429:MiloÅ” RaduloviÄ
2418:
2381:Filip VujanoviÄ
2362:Risto VukÄeviÄ
2313:Filip VujanoviÄ
2306:
2304:
2302:
2277:Filip VujanoviÄ
2270:
2255:Momir BulatoviÄ
2234:
2212:
2209:
2205:
2202:
2172:
2169:
2165:
2162:
2129:
2126:
2122:
2119:
2101:MiloÅ” RaduloviÄ
2086:
2083:
2079:
2076:
2059:Ballot carrier
2028:
1940:Filip VujanoviÄ
1910:Filip VujanoviÄ
1880:Filip VujanoviÄ
1820:Momir BulatoviÄ
1790:Momir BulatoviÄ
1754:
1728:
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1280:
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1243:
1232:Momir BulatoviÄ
1185:
1180:
1058:Momir BulatoviÄ
1047:Time in office
1025:
970:Filip VujanoviÄ
941:
909:
834:
767:Momir BulatoviÄ
739:
733:
723:Momir BulatoviÄ
696:
607:, by embracing
599:stance towards
561:
549:Filip VujanoviÄ
526:pro-Europeanism
510:catch-all party
464:sitting at the
419:
392:catch-all party
381:
380:
351:
341:
338:
327:
324:
313:
310:
299:
293:
287:
273:
237:
183:
181:
178:
176:
165:
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159:Momir BulatoviÄ
141:
136:
132:Abaz DizdareviÄ
110:Vice Presidents
86:
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79:
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60:
54:
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5014:
5008:
5002:
4996:
4990:
4984:
4978:
4972:
4966:
4960:
4954:
4948:
4942:
4936:
4930:
4924:
4917:
4915:
4909:
4908:
4890:
4889:
4882:
4875:
4867:
4858:
4857:
4855:
4854:
4848:
4842:
4836:
4829:
4827:
4826:Heads of state
4823:
4822:
4820:
4819:
4813:
4807:
4801:
4795:
4788:
4786:
4782:
4781:
4779:
4778:
4770:
4764:
4754:
4751:MaroÅ” Å efÄoviÄ
4748:
4745:Nicolas Schmit
4742:
4741:(Home Affairs)
4739:Ylva Johansson
4736:
4730:
4727:Elisa Ferreira
4724:
4718:
4711:
4709:
4705:
4704:
4701:
4700:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4683:Hannes Swoboda
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4650:
4648:Ludwig SpƩnale
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4609:
4607:
4601:
4600:
4598:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4541:
4539:
4535:
4534:
4531:
4530:
4528:
4527:
4513:
4499:
4485:
4471:
4457:
4443:
4429:
4415:
4401:
4387:
4373:
4358:
4356:
4352:
4351:
4349:
4348:
4333:
4331:
4327:
4326:
4324:
4323:
4316:
4302:
4288:
4274:
4260:
4253:
4239:
4225:
4211:
4197:
4182:
4180:
4176:
4175:
4173:
4172:
4158:
4143:
4141:
4137:
4136:
4134:
4133:
4126:
4112:
4097:
4095:
4091:
4090:
4088:
4087:
4073:
4059:
4045:
4031:
4017:
4003:
3989:
3975:
3961:
3947:
3933:
3919:
3912:
3898:
3884:
3877:
3863:
3849:
3835:
3821:
3807:
3793:
3779:
3765:
3751:
3737:
3723:
3716:
3702:
3687:
3685:
3678:
3674:
3673:
3667:
3664:
3663:
3656:
3655:
3648:
3641:
3633:
3625:
3624:
3610:
3585:
3562:
3546:
3521:
3489:
3477:
3465:
3447:
3433:
3416:Balkan Insight
3402:
3390:
3368:
3346:
3320:
3298:
3272:
3265:
3247:
3236:on 23 May 2019
3221:
3196:
3171:
3145:
3121:
3096:
3070:
3045:
3024:
2993:
2979:
2959:
2930:
2913:
2891:
2869:
2843:
2809:
2785:
2761:
2756:www.vijesti.me
2740:
2728:
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2637:
2622:
2607:
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2522:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2502:
2501:
2496:
2493:
2492:
2489:
2483:
2482:
2479:
2473:
2472:
2469:
2463:
2462:
2459:
2453:
2452:
2449:
2443:
2442:
2439:
2435:
2434:
2431:
2425:
2424:
2421:
2413:
2412:
2409:
2403:
2402:
2399:
2390:
2387:
2386:
2383:
2377:
2376:
2373:
2367:
2366:
2363:
2359:
2358:
2355:
2349:
2348:
2345:
2343:DuÅ”ko MarkoviÄ
2339:
2338:
2335:
2329:
2328:
2325:
2319:
2318:
2315:
2309:
2308:
2299:
2297:Milo ÄukanoviÄ
2293:
2292:
2289:
2283:
2282:
2279:
2273:
2272:
2267:
2265:Milo ÄukanoviÄ
2261:
2260:
2257:
2251:
2250:
2247:
2235:
2233:
2232:Positions held
2230:
2227:
2226:
2221:
2213:
2208:
2206:
2201:
2199:
2194:
2188:
2187:
2186:Radoje KontiÄ
2184:
2181:
2173:
2168:
2166:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2147:
2146:
2141:
2138:
2130:
2125:
2123:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2104:
2103:
2098:
2095:
2087:
2082:
2080:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
2000:Milo ÄukanoviÄ
1997:
1991:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1970:Milo ÄukanoviÄ
1967:
1961:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1948:
1945:
1942:
1937:
1931:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1907:
1901:
1900:
1897:
1894:
1891:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1877:
1871:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1850:Milo ÄukanoviÄ
1847:
1841:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1817:
1811:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1792:
1787:
1781:
1780:
1777:
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1771:
1768:
1765:
1753:
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1743:
1740:
1737:
1729:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1711:
1705:
1704:
1697:
1696:
1689:
1688:
1682:
1677:
1674:
1666:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1647:
1646:
1643:
1638:
1635:
1627:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1608:
1607:
1604:
1599:
1592:
1584:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1565:
1564:
1561:
1556:
1549:
1541:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1522:
1521:
1518:
1513:
1506:
1498:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1479:
1478:
1475:
1470:
1463:
1455:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1442:
1436:
1435:
1432:
1427:
1420:
1412:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1397:Milo ÄukanoviÄ
1394:
1388:
1387:
1384:
1379:
1372:
1364:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1346:
1340:
1339:
1336:
1331:
1328:
1320:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1301:
1300:
1297:
1292:
1289:
1281:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1262:
1261:
1258:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1229:
1223:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1209:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1153:
1148:
1146:
1142:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1122:
1120:Milo ÄukanoviÄ
1117:
1115:
1111:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1091:
1086:
1084:
1080:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1060:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1024:
1021:
1001:Prime Minister
990:Milo ÄukanoviÄ
972:served as the
940:
937:
921:European Union
911:Following the
908:
905:
864:
863:
858:
856:Milo ÄukanoviÄ
852:
851:
844:
833:
830:
771:Milo ÄukanoviÄ
732:
729:
726:
725:
720:
714:
713:
706:
695:
692:
560:
557:
421:
420:
379:
378:
373:
368:
362:
359:
358:
348:
347:
343:
342:
337:
335:
329:
328:
323:
321:
315:
314:
309:
307:
301:
300:
298:
297:
291:
284:
282:
278:
277:
268:
264:
263:
257:
251:
250:
245:
239:
238:
236:
235:
230:
225:
219:
217:
211:
210:
205:
201:
200:
194:
190:
189:
174:
170:
169:
163:Milo ÄukanoviÄ
156:
152:
151:
146:
138:
137:
135:
134:
129:
124:
122:Jevto ErakoviÄ
119:
113:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
88:
87:
70:
69:
62:
61:
42:
40:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5376:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5301:
5299:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5270:
5267:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5248:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5137:
5135:
5131:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5031:
5029:
5025:
5018:
5015:
5012:
5009:
5006:
5003:
5000:
4997:
4994:
4991:
4988:
4985:
4982:
4979:
4976:
4973:
4970:
4967:
4964:
4961:
4958:
4955:
4952:
4949:
4946:
4943:
4940:
4937:
4934:
4931:
4928:
4925:
4922:
4919:
4918:
4916:
4914:
4910:
4904:
4899:
4895:
4888:
4883:
4881:
4876:
4874:
4869:
4868:
4865:
4852:
4849:
4846:
4843:
4840:
4837:
4834:
4831:
4830:
4828:
4824:
4817:
4816:Pedro SƔnchez
4814:
4811:
4810:AntĆ³nio Costa
4808:
4805:
4802:
4799:
4796:
4793:
4790:
4789:
4787:
4783:
4777:
4776:
4771:
4768:
4765:
4762:
4758:
4755:
4752:
4749:
4746:
4743:
4740:
4737:
4734:
4731:
4728:
4725:
4722:
4719:
4716:
4715:Josep Borrell
4713:
4712:
4710:
4706:
4699:
4698:Iratxe GarcĆa
4696:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4678:Martin Schulz
4676:
4674:
4673:Enrique BarĆ³n
4671:
4669:
4668:Pauline Green
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4653:Ernest Glinne
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4618:Hendrik Fayat
4616:
4614:
4611:
4610:
4608:
4602:
4596:
4595:Stefan Lƶfven
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4542:
4540:
4536:
4525:
4520:
4514:
4511:
4506:
4500:
4497:
4492:
4486:
4483:
4478:
4472:
4469:
4464:
4458:
4455:
4450:
4444:
4441:
4436:
4430:
4427:
4422:
4416:
4413:
4408:
4402:
4399:
4394:
4388:
4385:
4380:
4374:
4371:
4366:
4360:
4359:
4357:
4353:
4346:
4341:
4335:
4334:
4332:
4328:
4321:
4317:
4314:
4309:
4303:
4300:
4295:
4289:
4286:
4281:
4275:
4272:
4267:
4261:
4258:
4254:
4251:
4246:
4240:
4237:
4232:
4226:
4223:
4218:
4212:
4209:
4204:
4198:
4195:
4190:
4184:
4183:
4181:
4177:
4170:
4165:
4159:
4156:
4151:
4145:
4144:
4142:
4138:
4131:
4127:
4124:
4119:
4113:
4110:
4105:
4099:
4098:
4096:
4092:
4085:
4080:
4074:
4071:
4066:
4060:
4057:
4052:
4046:
4043:
4038:
4032:
4029:
4024:
4018:
4015:
4010:
4004:
4001:
3996:
3990:
3987:
3982:
3976:
3973:
3968:
3962:
3959:
3954:
3948:
3945:
3940:
3934:
3931:
3926:
3920:
3917:
3913:
3910:
3905:
3899:
3896:
3891:
3885:
3882:
3878:
3875:
3870:
3864:
3861:
3856:
3850:
3847:
3842:
3836:
3833:
3828:
3822:
3819:
3814:
3808:
3805:
3800:
3794:
3791:
3786:
3780:
3777:
3772:
3766:
3763:
3758:
3752:
3749:
3744:
3738:
3735:
3730:
3724:
3721:
3717:
3714:
3709:
3703:
3700:
3695:
3689:
3688:
3686:
3684:Member states
3682:
3679:
3675:
3671:
3665:
3661:
3654:
3649:
3647:
3642:
3640:
3635:
3634:
3631:
3620:
3614:
3599:
3595:
3589:
3582:
3578:
3574:
3571:
3566:
3559:
3558:The Economist
3555:
3550:
3542:
3541:
3536:
3534:
3525:
3509:
3508:
3503:
3501:
3493:
3486:
3481:
3474:
3469:
3461:
3457:
3451:
3443:
3437:
3421:
3417:
3413:
3406:
3399:
3394:
3378:
3372:
3356:
3350:
3335:on 2 May 2019
3334:
3330:
3324:
3308:
3302:
3286:
3282:
3276:
3268:
3262:
3258:
3251:
3235:
3231:
3225:
3210:
3206:
3200:
3185:
3181:
3175:
3160:
3156:
3149:
3135:
3131:
3125:
3111:
3107:
3100:
3084:
3080:
3074:
3055:
3049:
3041:
3037:
3031:
3029:
3020:
3016:
3012:
3008:
3004:
2997:
2989:
2983:
2972:
2966:
2964:
2948:
2941:
2934:
2923:
2917:
2901:
2895:
2879:
2873:
2858:
2854:
2847:
2832:
2825:
2818:
2816:
2814:
2799:
2795:
2789:
2775:
2774:Europe Elects
2771:
2765:
2757:
2753:
2747:
2745:
2737:
2732:
2716:
2709:
2694:
2693:Europe Elects
2690:
2684:
2669:
2665:
2659:
2651:
2647:
2641:
2633:
2626:
2618:
2611:
2595:
2589:
2574:
2568:
2552:
2546:
2542:
2526:
2517:
2513:
2500:
2497:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2484:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2474:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2464:
2460:
2458:
2457:Radoje KontiÄ
2455:
2454:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2440:
2438:SrÄa BožoviÄ
2437:
2436:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2426:
2422:
2420:
2415:
2414:
2410:
2408:
2407:Branko KostiÄ
2405:
2404:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2394:
2391:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2378:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2368:
2364:
2361:
2360:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2350:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2340:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2330:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2320:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2310:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2294:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2284:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2262:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2252:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2242:
2239:
2238:
2225:
2214:
2207:
2200:
2198:
2193:
2190:
2189:
2185:
2182:
2174:
2167:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2148:
2145:
2144:Radoje KontiÄ
2142:
2139:
2131:
2124:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2088:
2081:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2062:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2041:Popular vote
2040:
2037:
2036:
2033:
2018:
2015:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
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1993:
1992:
1988:
1985:
1979:
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1968:
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1963:
1962:
1958:
1955:
1949:
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1938:
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1933:
1932:
1928:
1925:
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1916:
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1898:
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1241:
1238:
1235:
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1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1195:Party leader
1192:
1188:
1170:
1167:
1165:6 April 2023
1164:
1161:
1158:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1143:
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1137:6 April 2023
1136:
1133:
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1127:
1123:
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1118:
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1108:
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1102:
1099:
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1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1077:
1074:
1072:22 June 1991
1071:
1068:
1065:
1061:
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1054:
1051:
1050:
1046:
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1040:
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1006:
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997:
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987:
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954:
945:
936:
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930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
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902:
898:
897:Deutsche mark
894:
889:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
862:
859:
857:
854:
853:
849:
845:
842:
838:
837:
829:
827:
823:
819:
815:
814:Yugoslav Wars
811:
806:
804:
799:
795:
791:
782:
778:
776:
772:
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
738:
724:
721:
719:
716:
715:
711:
707:
704:
700:
699:
691:
689:
685:
684:United States
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
641:
640:hybrid regime
637:
636:Freedom House
633:
629:
624:
622:
621:authoritarian
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
556:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
529:
527:
523:
522:neoliberalism
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
456:
452:
448:
440:
432:
428:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
384:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
363:
360:
356:
349:
344:
336:
334:
330:
322:
320:
316:
308:
306:
302:
292:
286:
285:
283:
279:
276:
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269:
265:
261:
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157:
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139:
133:
130:
128:
125:
123:
120:
118:
115:
114:
112:
108:
105:
102:
98:
94:
89:
83:
67:
58:
46:
41:
32:
31:
19:
4975:Independents
4926:
4839:George Vella
4804:Robert Abela
4772:
4721:Helena Dalli
4693:Udo Bullmann
4638:Francis Vals
4633:KƤte Strobel
4623:Pierre Lapie
4565:Guy Spitaels
4555:Joop den Uyl
4249:
3613:
3602:. Retrieved
3597:
3588:
3565:
3557:
3549:
3538:
3532:
3524:
3514:February 14,
3512:. Retrieved
3505:
3499:
3492:
3480:
3468:
3459:
3450:
3436:
3424:. Retrieved
3415:
3405:
3393:
3381:. Retrieved
3371:
3359:. Retrieved
3349:
3337:. Retrieved
3333:the original
3323:
3311:. Retrieved
3301:
3289:. Retrieved
3284:
3275:
3256:
3250:
3238:. Retrieved
3234:the original
3224:
3213:. Retrieved
3211:(in Serbian)
3208:
3199:
3188:. Retrieved
3186:(in Serbian)
3183:
3174:
3163:. Retrieved
3158:
3148:
3137:. Retrieved
3133:
3124:
3113:. Retrieved
3109:
3099:
3087:. Retrieved
3082:
3073:
3061:. Retrieved
3048:
3039:
3010:
3006:
2996:
2982:
2950:. Retrieved
2946:
2933:
2916:
2904:. Retrieved
2894:
2882:. Retrieved
2872:
2860:. Retrieved
2856:
2853:"Montenegro"
2846:
2834:. Retrieved
2830:
2801:. Retrieved
2797:
2788:
2777:. Retrieved
2773:
2770:"Montenegro"
2764:
2755:
2731:
2719:. Retrieved
2708:
2696:. Retrieved
2692:
2689:"Montenegro"
2683:
2671:. Retrieved
2667:
2664:"Montenegro"
2658:
2649:
2640:
2631:
2625:
2616:
2610:
2598:. Retrieved
2588:
2576:. Retrieved
2567:
2555:. Retrieved
2545:
2525:
2516:
2498:
2223:
2196:
1679:
1640:
1601:
1594:
1558:
1552:
1515:
1509:
1472:
1466:
1429:
1422:
1381:
1374:
1333:
1294:
1255:
1198:Performance
1190:
998:
950:
910:
890:
870:Glavni odbor
869:
867:
807:
802:
787:
740:
676:ruling party
660:religion law
625:
617:kleptocratic
597:pro-European
562:
530:
478:World War II
462:ruling party
446:
426:
424:
387:
383:
204:Headquarters
184:22 June 1991
177:22 June 1991
117:Ivan VukoviÄ
52:
44:
4792:Olaf Scholz
4570:Willy Claes
3426:3 September
3383:12 December
3361:12 December
3339:12 December
3313:12 December
3291:12 December
2952:13 November
2836:13 November
2698:19 December
2673:19 December
2529:Before 2021
2333:Igor LukÅ”iÄ
2056:Government
1745:Opposition
1700:Opposition
1684:Opposition
1645:Government
1606:Government
1563:Government
1520:Government
1477:Government
1434:Government
1386:Government
1338:Government
1299:Government
1260:Government
1207:Government
1041:Term start
642:as well an
593:nationalism
589:centre-left
514:Atlanticism
494:centre-left
431:Montenegrin
416:nationalist
400:centre-left
262:(associate)
248:Centre-left
55:August 2023
5298:Categories
4913:Parliament
4898:Montenegro
4812:(Portugal)
4723:(Equality)
4658:Rudi Arndt
4613:Guy Mollet
4580:Robin Cook
4538:Presidents
3604:2020-08-31
3598:vijesti.me
3215:2021-10-17
3190:2021-10-17
3165:2021-10-17
3139:2021-10-17
3115:2022-07-31
3089:17 October
3063:17 October
3040:vijesti.me
2862:28 October
2803:2023-07-20
2779:2023-07-20
2537:References
2520:Since 2021
2491:2003ā2006
2471:2003ā2006
2461:1993ā1998
2441:1996ā1997
2433:1992ā1996
2411:1991ā1992
2385:2002ā2003
2375:1994ā2001
2365:1992ā1994
2347:2016ā2020
2337:2010ā2012
2327:2006ā2008
2317:1998ā2003
2307:2012ā2016
2281:2003ā2018
2271:2018ā2023
2259:1990ā1997
2183:Coalition
2140:Coalition
2097:Coalition
1767:Candidate
1739:Together!
1168:Incumbent
1162:born 1987
1131:born 1962
1100:born 1959
1069:1956ā2019
1035:President
798:head start
731:Background
613:neoliberal
512:embracing
466:opposition
408:right-wing
305:Parliament
4853:(Croatia)
4847:(Ireland)
4835:(Germany)
4800:(Denmark)
4794:(Germany)
4735:(Economy)
4482:Fatah/ŁŲŖŲ
4271:SDSM/Š”ŠŠ”Š
4155:PBSD/ŠŠ”ŠŠ
3762:EDEK/ĪĪĪĪ
3507:Nedeljnik
2650:Nedeljnik
2305:2008ā2010
2303:2003ā2006
2301:1991ā1998
2269:1998ā2003
1201:Alliance
1044:Term end
822:1992ā1993
755:Vojvodina
670:observer
609:Third Way
396:left-wing
376:Elections
339:221 / 847
208:Podgorica
100:President
5005:UDSh/DUA
3573:Archived
3420:Archived
3007:Antipode
2163:20 / 138
2155:146,221
2120:17 / 138
2112:130,431
2077:23 / 136
2069:160,040
2016:154,769
2007:119,685
1977:180,274
1947:161,940
1917:171,118
1887:139,574
1866:174,745
1857:145,348
1836:158,722
1827:123,183
1806:203,616
1797:170,092
1692:Support
1655:143,548
1616:158,490
1573:165,380
1530:168,290
1487:164,737
1444:167,166
1401:153,946
1353:170,080
1309:150,237
1270:126,083
1244:83 / 125
1236:171,316
1191:Election
686:and the
623:regime.
585:big tent
581:populist
559:Ideology
484:and the
455:populist
412:populist
404:centrist
228:Populism
215:Ideology
155:Founders
5145:PravaŔi
5140:KlubaŔi
5049:LDMZ/DS
4841:(Malta)
4818:(Spain)
4806:(Malta)
4208:SDP BiH
4169:Hlas-SD
4042:SMER-SD
3930:SaskaÅa
3734:BSP/ŠŠ”Š
3677:Parties
3581:Vijesti
3540:Vijesti
3400:, Mondo
3209:NOVOSTI
3184:NOVOSTI
2906:22 July
2884:22 July
2600:21 July
2578:20 July
2557:20 July
2203:0 / 138
2170:20 / 30
2127:17 / 30
2084:23 / 30
2019:41.12%
2010:35.37%
1980:53.90%
1950:51.21%
1920:51.89%
1860:46.71%
1800:42.22%
1726:17 / 81
1721:23.22%
1718:70,228
1702:2022ā23
1686:2020ā22
1663:29 / 81
1658:35.06%
1624:35 / 81
1619:41.41%
1581:32 / 81
1576:45.60%
1538:35 / 81
1533:51.94%
1495:32 / 81
1490:48.62%
1452:31 / 75
1447:48.00%
1409:30 / 77
1404:42.04%
1361:32 / 78
1356:48.87%
1317:45 / 71
1312:49.92%
1278:46 / 85
1273:42.66%
1239:56.18%
951:At the
694:History
449:) is a
346:Website
311:17 / 81
281:Colours
182: (
173:Founded
45:updated
5255:CDU/Cg
5039:GI 21M
4981:ASh/AA
4747:(Jobs)
3776:SOCDEM
3263:
3240:23 May
3083:EUROPP
2721:23 May
2499:
2481:Years
2451:Years
2423:Years
2401:Years
2357:Years
2291:Years
2249:Years
2210:0 / 30
2158:50.8%
2115:47.3%
2072:68.6%
2047:Seats
1890:64.2%
1869:50.79
1830:42.8%
1218:Seats
1212:Votes
984:, and
773:, and
759:Kosovo
595:and a
575:, and
524:, and
476:since
386:
325:4 / 25
319:Mayors
296:Orange
294:
290:Purple
288:
199:(SKCG)
5210:NS CG
5165:SK CG
5064:DEMOS
5011:FORCA
4987:Civis
4345:LSDSP
4299:SP/PS
3057:(PDF)
2974:(PDF)
2943:(PDF)
2925:(PDF)
2827:(PDF)
2508:Notes
2038:Year
1839:63.4
1809:76.1
1764:Year
1204:Rank
632:ODIHR
5180:LSCG
5170:SRSJ
5099:PUPI
4999:LDsh
4929:(17)
4923:(20)
4773:see
4524:FDTL
4454:USPT
4130:SDLP
4070:PSOE
3986:PvdA
3958:LSAP
3944:LSDP
3881:MSZP
3516:2019
3428:2020
3385:2018
3363:2018
3341:2018
3315:2018
3293:2018
3261:ISBN
3242:2021
3091:2021
3065:2021
2954:2018
2908:2019
2886:2019
2864:2021
2838:2018
2723:2019
2700:2020
2675:2020
2602:2023
2580:2023
2559:2023
2192:2000
2151:1996
2108:1992
2065:1992
2013:2nd
2004:1st
1995:2023
1974:1st
1965:2018
1944:1st
1935:2013
1914:1st
1905:2008
1884:1st
1875:2003
1863:1st
1854:2nd
1845:1997
1833:1st
1824:1st
1815:1992
1803:1st
1794:1st
1785:1990
1742:2nd
1709:2023
1694:2022
1651:2020
1612:2016
1569:2012
1526:2009
1483:2006
1440:2002
1392:2001
1344:1998
1305:1996
1266:1992
1249:New
1227:1990
1221:+/ā
1038:Age
994:2018
986:2013
982:2008
978:2003
961:2012
959:and
957:2009
901:euro
826:1996
824:and
672:OSCE
634:and
619:and
453:and
425:The
414:and
5260:DSJ
5245:PCG
5235:DCB
5230:PDP
5220:ZSS
5215:NSS
5205:SNS
5200:OSS
5195:JUL
5190:SSR
5175:SDA
5160:CFS
5150:NRS
5124:JKP
5114:SCG
5109:PCG
5104:SDP
5084:PZP
5074:SPP
5069:SCG
5059:DSS
5044:HRS
5034:DHP
5019:(1)
5017:UCG
5013:(1)
5007:(1)
5001:(1)
4995:(1)
4993:HGI
4989:(1)
4983:(1)
4977:(2)
4971:(2)
4969:SNP
4965:(3)
4959:(4)
4957:URA
4953:(4)
4951:DNP
4947:(6)
4941:(7)
4939:DCG
4935:(9)
4933:NSD
4927:DPS
4921:PES
4896:in
4510:SSP
4496:PSD
4468:CTP
4440:PDM
4426:Dem
4384:ARF
4320:HDP
4313:CHP
4257:SDP
4250:DPS
4123:Lab
4084:SAP
4028:PSD
3916:PSI
3895:Lab
3846:SPD
3818:SDP
3804:SDE
3748:SDP
3699:SPĆ
3460:CDM
3015:doi
2220:20
2094:23
1736:12
1680:1st
1641:1st
1602:1st
1596:ECG
1559:1st
1553:ECG
1516:1st
1510:ECG
1473:1st
1467:ECG
1430:1st
1424:ECG
1382:1st
1376:ECG
1371:13
1334:1st
1295:1st
1288:37
1256:1st
1031:No.
992:in
447:DPS
402:or
355:.me
353:dps
5300::
5250:SL
5240:DC
5225:GP
5185:NS
5155:DS
5119:RP
5094:NP
5089:NL
5079:LP
5054:PD
4963:SD
4945:BS
4412:GD
4370:PS
4285:DS
4236:VV
4194:PS
4109:AP
4056:SD
4014:PS
4000:NL
3972:PL
3909:PD
3874:DK
3832:PS
3713:PS
3596:.
3579:,
3556:.
3537:.
3504:.
3458:.
3418:.
3414:.
3283:.
3207:.
3182:.
3157:.
3132:.
3108:.
3081:.
3038:.
3027:^
3011:49
3009:.
3005:.
2962:^
2945:.
2855:.
2829:.
2812:^
2796:.
2772:.
2754:.
2743:^
2691:.
2666:.
2648:.
2180:3
2137:6
2053:Ā±
1989:ā
1986:ā
1983:ā
1959:ā
1956:ā
1953:ā
1929:ā
1926:ā
1923:ā
1899:ā
1896:ā
1893:ā
1676:-
1673:6
1637:-
1634:3
1591:3
1548:3
1505:1
1462:1
1419:2
1330:-
1327:1
1291:-
1252:-
1215:%
1145:4
1114:3
1083:2
1052:1
996:.
980:,
777:.
769:,
757:,
688:EU
666:.
583:,
571:,
528:.
520:,
516:,
496:,
445:,
441::
437:,
433::
410:,
388:A:
4886:e
4879:t
4872:v
4222:S
3790:A
3720:V
3652:e
3645:t
3638:v
3621:.
3607:.
3535:"
3531:"
3518:.
3502:"
3498:"
3462:.
3430:.
3387:.
3365:.
3343:.
3317:.
3295:.
3269:.
3244:.
3218:.
3193:.
3168:.
3142:.
3118:.
3093:.
3067:.
3042:.
3021:.
3017::
2956:.
2910:.
2888:.
2866:.
2840:.
2806:.
2782:.
2758:.
2725:.
2702:.
2677:.
2652:.
2604:.
2582:.
2561:.
801:(
429:(
418:.
186:)
57:)
53:(
47:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
