Bani Zeid al-Gharbia

4243: 1584:, an elementary-type school with Islamic law and tradition having a major influence on the curriculum. Today, there is one elementary school (Bani Zeid Elementary School) and one secondary school (Bashir al-Barghouti Secondary School) in the town of Bani Zeid, both run by the government. According to the Palestinian Ministry of Education and Higher Education, in the 2010-2011 academic year there were 26 classes occupied by 691 students, both male and female. There was 45 teaching staff. There are no kindergartens in Bani Zeid. The closest institution for higher learning is 105: 4250: 1669:) in its vicinity which served as visitation sites for the pre-20th-century Palestinian community. According to author and ethnographer Johann Bussow, their locations near Jerusalem also "contributed to the image of an Islamic Holy Land," which brought further prosperity to the inhabitants of the villages of Bani Zeid who benefited from providing services to pilgrims. The Barghouti family served as patrons for the various religious sheikhs who oversaw the shrines. The 1237:

village. The built-up areas of the town constitute 918 dunams, 832 of which is geared towards residential areas while the remaining 86 is used for commercial, industrial and transportation purposes. The town is surrounded by olive groves, which Bani Zeid is well known for, and 14,505 dunams are planted with olive trees. The old village center of Deir Ghassaneh consists of three quarters: Harat al-Barghouti (Harat al-Fauqa), Harat al-Shu'aibi and Harat al-Tahtani.

1013: 187: 1025: 112: 1061: 859:(tax collector) of the Bani Zeid sheikdom on behalf of the Ottoman authorities, despite the ban on tax-farming in 1853. This role in particular enabled the Barghouti clan to acquire vast wealth and property either forcefully or through legal transfer. During previous inter-family disputes, members of the clan had begun to settle in the surrounding villages of Beit Rima, 402:. Until the present day, olive trees cover most of the town's cultivable land. However, the residents of Bani Zeid today largely derive their income from employment in the civil service and private business. There are a number of archaeological sites in Bani Zeid, including the old town of Deir Ghassaneh, the manor of Sheikh Salih al-Barghouti and the 1177:. It has an average elevation of 510 meters (1,670 ft) above sea level. The northern part of the town (Deir Ghassaneh) is built on a hilltop with an elevation of roughly 450 meters above sea level. It overlooks the Wadi al-Saredah stream 1 kilometer (0.62 mi) to the north. Bani Zeid is located 17.5 kilometers (10.9 mi) north of 761:. The Bani Zeid sheikdom contained the highest slopes and the largest concentration of mountain faults of all the highland sheikdoms. About two-thirds of its villages were situated on relatively wide hilltops while the remainder were built along slopes. None were located in the valleys or the foothills. In 1838 English biblical scholars 1478:(roughly 1,200 people) was homogeneous, everyone being Muslim, and with the exception of five individuals, all the males had been born in the village. The estimated 9% of the inhabitants who were born outside the village were almost exclusively women, with one fifth of all females hailing primarily from other villages in the Bani Zeid 1525:(PCBS) in 1997, Bani Zeid had a population of 4,351 inhabitants. The gender make-up was 51.8% male and 49.2% female. More than half of the population was under the age of 20 (51.1%), while 27.7% were between the ages of 20 and 39, 15% between the ages of 40 and 64, and the remainder of the population being 65 or older (6%). 947:. According to the census, Deir Ghassaneh had 1,200 inhabitants living in 196 households, making it significantly larger than the surrounding localities. There were nine elite households, each of whose family head was recognized by the census as a sheikh. The local imam, Muhammad Shams al-Din al-Shaykh Hanafi, was 1570:

and private businesses is the dominant economic activity in Bani Zeid, making up around 70% of the town's workforce. The trade sector accounts for 10% of the labor force, followed by the industrial sector which makes up 8%. Work in the Israeli labor market employs around 2% of the working population.

926:

in Deir Ghassaneh, which Guérin regarded as noteworthy, was built from black and white stone. The home of Deir Ghassaneh's sheikh, who maintained a level of sovereignty over about 15 villages and hamlets in the area, and the members of his family, were particularly large and sturdily built. According

1236:

in 1945, of which 90 dunams were classified as built-up areas (Deir Ghassaneh was larger than Beit Rima) and 8,400 dunams were planted with olive or fig groves. Today the Bani Zeid municipality has a jurisdiction of over 21,979 dunams, of which 80.6% is cultivable land. today Beit Rima is the larger

1818:

An important feature that distinguished Maqam al-Khawwas from the Deir Ghassaneh mosque was that it acted primarily as a women's domain whereas the mosque had largely been a male domain. In the pre-British Mandate era, it was frequented by women on a daily basis and during a seasonal pilgrimage for

1595:

According to the PCBS, in 2007 94.5% of the population over the age of 10 was literate. Of that demographic segment, 21.7% received elementary education, 24.8% received primary education and 20.2% had secondary education. Over 15% had completed some form of higher education (617 persons), with 248

1517:

in 1945 both villages had a total population of 1,810. Beit Rima had a slightly larger population, but Deir Ghassaneh had a larger land area. In a 1961 census by Jordanian authorities, Deir Ghassaneh's population reached 1,461, but it declined drastically after more than half of the residents fled

1477:

Ottoman village statistics from 1870 showed that "Der Ghassana" had 164 houses and a population of 559, while "Bet Rima" had 60 houses and a population of 220, though in both cases the population count included only men. In the Ottoman census of 1887, Deir Ghassaneh's population of 196 households

1155:

and two officers from the Civil Police, and wounded seven others. The Palestinian authorities in Beit Rima stated they had not received prior warning from the IDF and their slain men had been resting in an olive grove near the local police station, while Israeli military officials stated all those

931:

clan of Jerusalem unsuccessfully attempted to form an alliance with the Barghouti clan, initially through diplomatic means. Afterward, they commissioned their allies in Istanbul to launch a propaganda campaign against the Barghouti clan, accusing them of undermining the sultan. This allegation was

921:

visited both Deir Ghassaneh and Beit Rima in 1863. He noted that the former had a population of roughly 900 and was built on a mountain overlooking hills filled with "magnificent" olive groves. Beit Rima had a smaller population of 350, and was situated on a high plateau covered with olive and fig

736:

and both villages paid taxes on wheat, barley, olive trees, fruit trees, vineyards, goats and/or beehives. Deir Ghassaneh had a population of 76 households, all Muslim, while Beit Rima had 54 Muslim households and 14 Christian households. During the course of the 16th century, most of Beit Rima's

1891:

According to Amiry, Sheikh Salih's manor, along with other Barghouti family palace compounds, "was strongly influenced by urban architecture" in light of its "majestic scale, ornate fine stone work and the introverted spatial organisation." The manor, which has a rectangular ground plan, roughly

1005:

would each serve as general commander of the revolt on a rotational basis. Deir Ghassaneh was subsequently attacked by British forces backed by fighter planes when they were informed of the conference. A rebel commander, Muhammad al-Salih, was killed in the ensuing firefight. The British Mandate

824:

In the second half of the 19th century Bani Zeid was officially ruled by Sheikh Salih al-Barghouti, although he struggled to maintain full authority over the sheikdom, having to contend with his Abwein-based rival Sheikh Musa and his family, al-Sahwil. The latter controlled seven villages in the

812:

had Sheikh 'Abd al-Jabir executed. He was succeeded by Sheikh Ali al-Rabbah, another leading Barghouti sheikh and a son of Sheikh Asi. The latter was also subsequently executed on the orders of Ibrahim Pasha. Both sheikhs and their peasant fighters had fought against Egyptian rule during the

1921:

style with alternating black and white stone. A large, heavy and decorated wooden door is fitted into the gate and it was used to receive vehicles or large loads while a smaller door for personal use was built in the center of the larger door. A smaller secondary entrance was located at the

1150:

for interrogation. Most were released before the day's end, but eleven men remained in Israeli custody, two of whom Israel alleged to be directly involved in Ze'evi's assassination. In the course of the raid, Israeli forces killed six Palestinians, including three members of the

1562:

to a lesser degree. Only 1% of the town's residents own livestock and according to the Palestinian Ministry of Agriculture, there were 1,880 goats, 268 sheep, 12 cows and 281 beehives in Bani Zeid in 2009. Agriculture currently accounts for 10% of labor in the town.

1839:

The late 19th-century chief of the Bani Zeid sheikhdom, Sheikh Salih al-Barghouti, resided in a large palace-like manor in Deir Ghassaneh. The first floor and portions of the second floor were originally built in 1602. In 1862-63 Sheikh Salih renovated the

545:, which means "very handsome" or suggests "youth and beauty". Casanowicz argues for its identification with Arimathea (Greek: Αριμαθεα) or Arimathaea (Ἀριμαθαία, Arimathaía), the reported home of Joseph of Arimathea, although others identify it with Ramla. 1631:

During an Israeli raid in Bani Zeid in 2007, two Hamas party members in the municipal council were arrested by Israeli authorities along with dozens of other Palestinian mayors, parliament members and ministers belonging to Hamas throughout the West Bank.

654:

region in charge of overseeing the personal assets of the sultan. In 1480 Deir Ghassaneh-based tribesmen from the Bani Zeid attacked Jerusalem as retaliation for the governor's execution of some of its members who had been accused of revolting against the

800:(1832–1840), Sheikh 'Abd al-Jabir al-Barghouti, a nephew of Sheikh Marif, served as the chief of the Bani Zeid. Sheikh 'Abd al-Jabir belonged to the al-Zahir branch of the family which was based in Deir Ghassaneh. Deir Ghassaneh served as the sheikdom's 1532:

According to the PCBS census of 2007, Bani Zeid had a population of 5,515, of which 49% were males and 51% females. There were 1,176 housing units and the average size of a household was five family members. The town's principal clans are al-Rimawi,

910:, with the exception of Sheikh Salih who apparently impressed the governor and was allowed to return to Deir Ghassaneh. The Barghouti clan would later support the Dar Hammad tribe against the Dar Hamid, both of which were engaged in a feud in nearby 1160:

was prevented from treating the injured men until 7:00 am, a delay that resulted in the death of two of the police officers. Israeli forces also demolished three homes in the town, alleging that they belonged to family members of Ze'evi's killers.

1639:

in 2012, Abdel Karim Abu Aql was elected mayor on a leftist alliance list as were the other 12 people elected to the council. The elections were boycotted by Hamas. Bani Zeid has had six mayors since the establishment of the municipality in 1966.

1730:

were also divided by status, with some bearing significance only to an individual village or clan and some collectively revered by the residents of the sheikhdom. Of all the sites in the Bani Zeid sheikhdom, the most venerated shrine was that of

581:

in 1187, Saladin's forces captured the city and the Ayyubid army was garrisoned there. The Bani Zeid temporarily resided in Jerusalem and a street, located near the present-day al-Sa'idia Street, was named after them, but has since been renamed.

757:. While its exact borders varied from time to time, it was generally marked by the Wadi al-Dilb stream to the south, which separated it from the Bani Harith al-Shamali sheikdom, and the Wadi Nattif stream to the north that separated it from 1549:

Historically, Deir Ghassaneh depended primarily on olive cultivation, and until the present day most of Bani Zeid's cultivable land is covered by olive orchards. The cultivation of other fruit trees is significantly lower, with

1802:

was noted by Guérin in 1863. Its eastern dome was constructed by the residents of Deir Ghassaneh, while local legend holds the western dome was completed by angels. The interior of the domes were simple and typical of most

639:

A Mamluk-era (1260–1516) stone inscription belonging to an unidentified building in Deir Ghassaneh dating from 1330 describes a two-story "felicitous palace" with a garden. The palace was apparently an asset of the Sultan

1006:

Antiquities Authority noted in a January 1947 report that Deir Ghassaneh was "built on a medieval site", and on a hill 500 meters (1,600 ft) west of the village was a two-domed shrine dedicated to a Sheikh Khawas.

897:

broke out into fierce clashes. Sheikh Salih was eventually able to compel the Ottoman authorities to take the local rulers of Nablus to task. The restive sheikhs of the Jerusalem and Hebron regions were called to

714:. The Ottomans imposed taxes on olive oil, wheat and barley, and the sheikh was responsible for paying the revenues of collected taxes to the Ottoman authorities. In addition, Bani Zeid was required to finance a 1518:

during the Six-Day War in June 1967. In 1982 there were 892 inhabitants in the town. Beit Rima had 2,165 inhabitants in 1961 and unlike Deir Ghassaneh, the population continued to grow, reaching 3,451 in 1987.

1811:, reflecting the Muslim tradition of heavenly light and spirit in the color white. A few verses from the Qur'an were written on parts of the walls. The tomb of al-Khawwas was covered in white cloth. A small 914:. In one day of fighting, 20 men were killed, prompting Sureya Pasha, the governor of Jerusalem, to personally intervene with a detachment of Ottoman troops which forced both factions to withdraw. 1465:

Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the expected highest and lowest temperature readings at any point during the year or given month) calculated based on data at said location from 1985 to 2016.

1823:. During this pilgrimage, which coincided with the Nabi Salih pilgrimage, a largely male affair, large groups of women and children from the villages of Bani Zeid would visit the Khawwas 1513:

Deir Ghassaneh had 181 occupied houses and a population of 753, while Beit Rima had had 175 occupied houses and a population of 746, still all Muslim. In a land and population survey by

387:. When Fathiya Barghouti Rheime was elected mayor in 2005, Bani Zeid became the first Palestinian locality with a woman as head of the municipality, in concurrence with nearby Ramallah. 1807:

domes, lacking cross-vault roofing which was a common feature for most of Deir Ghassaneh's buildings. The sanctuary had a two-door entrance on its northern end. The interior walls were

1608:

of 13 members, including the chairman (mayor) and vice-chairman, under the name Municipality of West Bani Zaid. In normal circumstances the town holds election every four years. In the

1571:

Unemployment in the town was at 20% in 2011. According to the Bani Zeid Municipality, there are 26 grocery stores, 26 public service venues, 11 workshops, a bakery, a butchery and two

533:(b. 1937), Israeli professor of Islamic history and civilisation, this claim has been dismissed by a number of researchers since the Ghassanids did not have a history of settlement in 4209: 965:) in the late 19th century stated Deir Ghassaneh was "a village on a ridge, with springs in the valley below. It is of moderate size, built of stone and has olives beneath it." The 997:

gathered outside of Deir Ghassaneh, killing about 130 of the fighters. Later, in September 1938, the local rebel leadership held a meeting in the village where it was decided that

383:

security and administrative control in 2000. The next year it became the first Palestinian-controlled town to be known as the site of major operation by Israeli forces during the

3905:

The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer

1844:

which became known locally as "Saraya al-Sheikh Salih al-Barghouti" and built the remainder of the second floor. The building was divided into three main components, namely the

1080:. In 1972 the first municipal polls were held and Fa'eq Ali Rimawi was elected. In 1978 Bani Zeid was one of several Palestinian localities to append its municipal seal to the 623:

conquered the coastal strip of Palestine and expelled the last of the Crusaders, that the Bani Zeid tribe settled in the villages offered to them a century earlier by Saladin.

784:

In the early 19th century, the paramount sheikhs of Bani Zeid were Sheikh Marif al-Barghouti and Sheikh 'Asi al-Rabbah Barghouti. They belonged to the wealthy noble family of

1240:

The average annual rainfall in the town is 592.9 millimeters (23.34 in) and average annual humidity is roughly 62%. Average temperature is 17.4 °C (63.3 °F).

4192: 1708:

of Bani Zeid were designed differently, with some being rustic tombstones and others built more elaborately. The latter types consisted of a domed mausoleum known as a

1726:("religious endowments"). One of the shrines was considered by the local peasantry to be a place to safeguard firewood and outside the reach of potential thieves. The 821:

became the paramount sheikh of the Bani Zeid and continued to exercise great influence over the sheikdom when the Egyptian military withdrew from Palestine in 1841.

585:

In order for Saladin to persuade the Hejazi Arab tribes that joined his army to remain in Palestine, he offered each tribe a cluster of villages captured from the

773:(abandoned or ruined villages). They classified Deir Ghassaneh and Beit Rima as inhabited by Muslims. Residents from the al-Ramahi clan of Deir Ghassana settled 691:. While these villages were registered and organized like other villages in the Jerusalem Sanjak, they were also treated as a group. Each village was led by a 460:

In Deir Ghassaneh, sherds from all of the same periods, except Persian, have also been found. Small fragments of a marble column were found in Deir Ghassaneh.

792:

and the clan consisted of nine branches whose collective power extended beyond the Bani Zeid sheikdom to the coastal plain of Palestine. During the period of

1978:(1934-2009), PLO activist and member of parliament, and Mohammad Abdulsalam Barghouti, general secretary of the Arab Bank (1944-1952) are two more notables. 1509:, conducted by the British Mandatory authorities, "Dair Ghassaneh" had a population of 625, while "Bait Rema" had a population of 555, all Muslims. In the 1892:

measures 23 meters by 34 meters. An open courtyard occupied the central position of the manor. The courtyard was mostly enclosed by four partially open

932:

evidenced by the disruption of Jerusalem's water supply by the peasant fighters of the Bani Zeid led by Sheikh Salih, who closed off the aqueduct from

199: 1616:-affiliated party won five municipal seats, including the post of mayor, which was won by a female candidate Fathiya Barghouti Rheime who, along with 4749: 1975: 139: 1130:(IDF) launched an incursion into Beit Rima in what became the first major Israeli military raid into Palestinian-controlled territory, according to 825:

eastern part of the sheikdom, while the Barghouti maintained control over twelve villages in the western part. The two domains were separated by a

4185: 1156:

killed had either fired on Israeli forces or approached them threateningly and all were members of various armed groups. The HRW stated that the

3459: 1139: 2793: 1831:, Maqam al-Khawwas's isolation and the ritual of having to travel uphill to reach the sanctuary added to the tranquil feeling of the visit. 2921: 1169:

Bani Zeid is situated in the central highlands of the West Bank, off the southwestern cliffs of the mountainous spine that runs from the

1541:

in the town, the Bani Zeid Mosque, the Abu Bakr al-Siddiq Mosque and the Omar ibn al-Khattab Mosque. By 2017, the population was 6,027.

1088:(PLO). The memorandum was a rejection of any solution, regardless of its origin, not containing a clear recognition of the right of the 4729: 4178: 1609: 788:, a sub-clan of the Bani Zeid tribe that traditionally provided the leaders of the sheikdom. Its members were generally referred to as 371:

rule, Deir Ghassaneh primarily served as the scene of rebel gatherings and British military raids. In 1967, Bani Zeid was occupied by

3100: 3089: 636:

technique of alternating stones of different colors, particularly red and white, that decorate the facades and gates of some houses.

4242: 3889: 3046: 3033: 1082:

Memorandum from the masses and the institutions of the West Bank to the Executive Committee of the Palestine Liberation Organization

599:) to settle in and control. The Bani Zeid were granted the villages of Deir Ghassaneh and Beit Rima, as well as the nearby towns of 4152: 3128: 3108: 3021: 2007: 1522: 943:

In the 1887 census the Bani Zeid sheikdom consisted of 24 villages with an estimated collective population of 7,700, including 400

630:

period due to the many houses there that have preserved elements of Mamluk architecture. Specific examples include the use of the

4404: 814: 104: 4052: 2896: 2838: 1578:

A school was founded in Deir Ghassaneh in 1925. Prior to the British Mandate period, boys would normally receive education in a

2876: 1659:

One of the notable characteristics of Deir Ghassaneh was the concentration of 16 local Muslim shrines or saintly-person tombs (

2917: 927:

to Sharon, the sheikh Guérin had referred to was Sheikh Salih. It was around this time, in the late 1860s, that the prominent

4100: 3674: 1701:

which was practiced more strictly in the urban centers, and was rooted in local pre-Islamic, including Christian, tradition.

1041: 706:

In 1556 the sheikdom was led by Sheikh Abu Rayyan bin Sheikh Manna, who was succeeded by Sheikh Muhammad Abu Rabban in 1560.

1771:

of al-Rifa'i or al-Majdoub, Maqam al-Khawwas was a shrine of major importance for the Bani Zeid villages, collectively. The

1048:, the rural affairs minister at the time and a native of Beit Rima. Its first mayor, Adib Mohammed Rimawi, was appointed by 1012: 4259: 2758: 1605: 1152: 986: 364: 219: 54: 3795:. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. 3774:"Die Ortschaftenliste des Liwa Jerusalem in dem türkischen Staatskalender für Syrien auf das Jahr 1288 der Flucht (1871)" 3559: 2778: 1767:), a double-domed building situated on a hilltop 500 meters west of Deir Ghassaneh, in an isolated area. Along with the 4139: 3639: 2040: 1913:

in the area, the gate of Sheikh Salih's palace was "particularly monumental" as the arch was pointed and contained one

3205: 4201: 4018: 4008: 3994: 3928: 3800: 3745: 3706: 3543: 3499: 3112: 2133: 1935: 1085: 831:(seasonal stream). Nonetheless, Sheikh Salih enjoyed high political and social status, holding the official title of 272: 204: 1636: 1537:, al-Shu'aibi, al-Ramahi and Mashaal, although there are also a number of smaller families. Today, there are three 1146:(Abu Ali Mustafa) in August. About 50 people from Beit Rima were detained and brought to the Israeli settlement of 3717: 3533: 4739: 3918: 1909:, with one being built within the other. According to Sharon, while this gate structure was common among village 710:

was the primary commodity that Bani Zeid Nahiya produced and the product was sold to local Ottoman officials and

3171: 1882:, on the second floor, served as the living quarters for women and servants. Above the living quarters hung the 4132: 3660: 1567: 1101: 883: 380: 2379: 4734: 1625: 998: 981:

clan of Jerusalem against the al-Husayni clan in the contest for political dominance in Palestine during the

472: 17: 4127: 3262: 3190:

Democracy's New Face: Radical and Female Palestinian Mayor Embodies Both Tradition and Change in Middle East

3074: 2710: 1827:

to celebrate festivities, socialize with other women and pray. According to Palestinian architecture expert

1134:(HRW). The IDF stated the intent of the raid was to capture the alleged killers of Israeli Tourism Minister 817:

that spread throughout Palestine. During the last years of Egyptian control, Sheikh Musa Ahmad al-Sahwil of

2652: 2351: 2145: 2083: 4164: 4148: 2877:

Palestinians; From Village Peasant to Camp Refugees: Analogies and Disparities in the Social Use of Space

703:

would serve as a political-administrative unit for the purposes of tax collection and army mobilization.

4122: 3346: 3070: 2611: 4320: 3948:

Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838

3909: 3759: 3684: 3189: 3009: 2242: 952: 4158: 3629: 2971: 2941: 2859: 2751: 2467: 3938: 3650: 2554: 762: 578: 4078: 2983: 2958: 537:, the modern-day northern West Bank. Sharon suggests that the name of the village is related to the 505:(compiled in 189 CE), Beit Rima is mentioned as a place where they formerly produced a high-quality 4744: 4358: 4010:

Palestinian Peasants and Ottoman Officials: Rural Administration Around Sixteenth-Century Jerusalem

3860: 3824: 3680:

The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology

1510: 1506: 1024: 627: 454: 337: 3467: 4680: 3701:. BAR International Series 726 (in French). Vol. III : Catalogue. Oxford: Archeopress. 3244: 3059: 2790: 1914: 957: 463:

According to Sharon, there is no mention of Deir Ghassaneh or Beit Rima in early Arabic sources.

1596:

attaining associate degrees, 324 attaining bachelor's degrees and 45 obtaining higher diplomas.

4610: 4004: 3670: 3491:

This Burning Land: Lessons from the Front Lines of the Transformed Israeli-Palestinian Conflict

809: 725: 352:

with some administrative capacity. It consisted of several villages with Deir Ghassaneh as its

4143: 3447: 3286: 3141: 3124: 2996: 2637: 2624: 2598: 2586: 2571: 2524: 2484: 2327: 2169: 1775:

honored what was locally considered to be the meditation site of al-Khawass, believed to be a

1040:

Deir Ghassaneh and Beit Rima were merged and granted municipal status in February 1966 during

977:

Sheikh Salih was succeeded by his son Umar Salih al-Barghouti, who aligned Bani Zeid with the

922:

groves. The houses of both villages were constructed from red and white stone masonry and the

4585: 4284: 3952: 3489: 2383: 2278: 2262: 2238: 2202: 1893: 1620:

of Ramallah, became the first woman to hold the post of a Palestinian municipality head. The

1127: 875: 28: 843:

in 1864, but locally the title continued to demonstrate the guise of official authority. As

4366: 2181: 1812: 1181:

and less than 45 kilometers (28 mi) northwest of Jerusalem. Nearby localities include

1097: 793: 525:(1840–1882) thought the name meant "The monastery of the Ghassaneh", better known today as 3792:

Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century

3435: 3379: 3097: 3086: 2671: 2503: 2106: 969:

described Beit Rima as "a small village on the summit of a ridge with wells to the west".

549:

Byzantine ceramics have been found in Deir Ghassaneh, and on the north side of Beit Rima.

8: 4693: 4600: 4580: 4495: 3946: 3903: 3899: 3678: 2355: 1526: 1494:. Several men from Deir Ghassaneh settled in the surrounding villages, namely Beit Rima, 1218: 982: 522: 368: 2819:

Israel, the Occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip, and the Palestinian Authority Territories

882:

tribes and other prominent families, including the Khalidi clan of Jerusalem, the 'Amr,

4437: 4249: 4066: 3848: 3727: 3267: 2814: 2011: 1943: 1585: 1206: 1131: 1117: 1089: 933: 434: 276: 268: 192: 125: 3814: 1558:. Other crops grown include grains which cover 135 dunams and onions, dry legumes and 426: 4620: 4590: 4096: 4058: 4032: 4014: 3990: 3964: 3924: 3864: 3852: 3828: 3796: 3741: 3702: 3656: 3635: 3539: 3495: 2371: 2230: 2129: 1971: 1675: 1190: 1135: 1093: 1049: 1002: 893:

to the north. In 1855–1856 tensions between Sheikh Salih and the leading families of

641: 604: 430: 32: 4170: 3761:

Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine

3599:

Space, Kinship and Gender: The Social Dimension of Peasant Architecture in Palestine

853:(village headmen) and maintaining order through local custom. He also served as the 4670: 4550: 4475: 4455: 4450: 4297: 3876: 3840: 3692: 3603: 2403: 2214: 2000: 1967: 1951: 1939: 1045: 558: 442: 3810: 3773: 3625: 3615: 1108:

with Israel in 1993, full control over security and civilian affairs in the town.

918: 4660: 4645: 4515: 4480: 4090: 3790: 3769: 3731: 3696: 3104: 3093: 2842: 2818: 2797: 2258: 1959: 1955: 1143: 1123: 990: 944: 774: 754: 562: 538: 450: 446: 384: 319: 260: 3891:

Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas

3829:"Occasional Papers on the Modern inhabitants of Palestine, part I & part II" 3652:

Community, Identity, and Ideology: Social Science Approaches to the Hebrew Bible

2437:

Diospolis - City of God: Journal of the History, Archaeology and Heritage of Lod

781:, establishing it as a dependency, or satellite village, of their home village. 4379: 4351: 3631:

Hamidian Palestine: Politics and Society in the District of Jerusalem 1872-1908

3597: 1898: 1661: 805: 668: 486: 404: 353: 345: 295:. A town of over 6,000 inhabitants, Bani Zeid was founded when the villages of 171: 3844: 2001:

Preliminary Results of the Population, Housing and Establishments Census, 2017

769:

noted that the Bani Zeid Nahiya consisted of 18 inhabited localities and four

4723: 4575: 4510: 3960: 3880: 3567: 2375: 2250: 2121: 1644: 1617: 840: 656: 616: 510: 154: 141: 68: 3859: 3823: 1502:

was estimated to be 1,341, while Bet Rima had an estimated 480 inhabitants.

4520: 4345: 4086: 4048: 4028: 3980: 3249: 3220: 2234: 1490:

and about 14 women originating from other parts of Palestine, particularly

1170: 1157: 1105: 887: 721: 711: 530: 438: 395: 83: 326:

in the 12th century for having served in the Muslim army during the first

4708: 4505: 4500: 4340: 4315: 3984: 3755: 2433:"Lydda Sub-District: Lydda and its countryside during the Ottoman period" 2359: 2354:-125. The 18 inhabited villages of the Bani Zeid District were listed as 2206: 1910: 1698: 1514: 1495: 1202: 1182: 1077: 864: 758: 687:

contained over 20 towns and villages and had jurisdiction over a part of

607:. However, the Bani Zeid tribe only settled there after another century. 471:

Deir Ghassaneh has been identified as the ancient Saredah (also spelled

376: 3819:(in French). Vol. 2: Samarie, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale. 3740:: Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University Publications Section. 3515: 671:

era in Palestine, the area where the Bani Zeid tribe settled became the

4640: 4615: 4570: 4540: 4535: 4530: 4525: 4490: 4305: 3593: 2692: 2415: 2246: 2210: 1828: 1732: 1222: 1198: 1142:(PFLP) in retaliation for Israel's assassination of the party's leader 978: 928: 526: 506: 482: 311: 1691:, whom locals believed had been "close to God." The veneration of the 4688: 4560: 4545: 4485: 4465: 4460: 4432: 4325: 4290: 4267: 4033:"Alphabetisches Verzeichniss von Ortschaften des Paschalik Jerusalem" 3942: 3607: 3175: 2428: 2395: 2391: 2226: 2194: 1931: 1824: 1808: 1680: 1572: 1534: 1073: 937: 785: 766: 745:, although the Christian population that remained continued to grow. 742: 707: 490: 357: 288: 280: 3865:"Occasional Papers on the Modern inhabitants of Palestine, part III" 3816:

Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine

2879:. University of Arizona-Faculty of the School of Architecture. 2004. 2432: 1922:

building's northern side, vertically parallel of the main entrance.

951:

and one of five men in Deir Ghassaneh born outside the village. The

839:(chief of the chieftains). The title ceased to be recognized by the 4698: 4665: 4605: 4565: 4417: 4372: 4310: 4227: 4222: 4217: 4092:

Mountain Against the Sea: Essays on Palestinian Society and Culture

3737: 2367: 2222: 1870:

included a reception area, dining halls and a guesthouse while the

1841: 1589: 1491: 1487: 1210: 1194: 1178: 1147: 907: 899: 737:

Christian inhabitants had emigrated from the village to Jerusalem,

700: 600: 591: 586: 478: 349: 332: 327: 284: 1954:

a poet and writer. Other notable people born in Bani Zeid include

1628:(PPP) list won one, and a socialist party won the remaining seat. 4703: 4650: 4386: 2714: 1697:

tombs, a common feature in peasant life, did not derive from the

994: 903: 879: 855: 849: 620: 570: 566: 534: 502: 341: 323: 1938:, which includes Bani Zeid; notable members of the clan include 1755:

close to the modern town of Bani Zeid is Maqam al-Khawwas (var.

902:

to conclude a lasting peace, but all were condemned to exile in

732:. In 1596 both Deir Ghassaneh and Beit Rima appeared in Ottoman 40:

Municipality type C in Ramallah and al-Bireh, State of Palestine

4655: 4635: 4630: 4470: 4445: 4422: 4394: 4335: 4330: 4232: 3087:

Palestinian Population by Locality, Sex and Age Groups in Years

2399: 1963: 1888:

retreat and leisure area from which he could view his estates.

1790: 1648: 1580: 1559: 1551: 1538: 1226: 1186: 1069: 923: 911: 894: 847:, Sheikh Salih was tasked with the nomination and dismissal of 835:(chief of the subdistrict) and was also referred to locally as 818: 797: 733: 729: 696: 688: 679: 673: 552: 399: 372: 304: 292: 886:

and 'Amla clans of the Hebron area and the Samhan clan of the

808:

or capital). During the early part of Egyptian rule, Governor

695:(local chief) and the entire Bani Zeid Nahiya was headed by a 330:. It was settled by members of the tribe alongside the native 4625: 4595: 4555: 4427: 4412: 4057:. Vol. 85. Revue d'études palestiniennes. Archived from 3617:

Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922

2407: 2387: 2363: 2254: 2218: 2198: 1947: 1859: 1795: 1740: 1621: 1613: 1555: 1483: 1233: 1214: 1174: 948: 860: 778: 738: 651: 632: 574: 509:, and which was brought as an oblation (contribution) to the 422: 391: 3726: 3245:

Paris suburb honors Palestinian assassin of Israeli minister

1104:(PNA), the Palestinian governing body established after the 1060: 644:

and was inspected by Isa Muhammad al-Qaymari, a low-ranking

4117: 3216: 3174:(in Arabic). Municipality of West Bani Zaid. Archived from 2713:(in Arabic). Municipality of West Bani Zaid. Archived from 1906: 1876:

consisted of workshops, food depots and horse stables. The

1776: 1722: 1686: 871: 827: 716: 646: 596: 315: 1785:) from Egypt who often visited the residents of the area. 1720:

tree. Most of the upkeep of the buildings was provided by

1717: 1716:, a garden, a well and either a distinguishable olive or 1092:

to self-determination and to establishing an independent

878:, the Barghouti aligned themselves with Qaisi-affiliated 753:

In the 19th century Bani Zeid was one of about two dozen

626:

It is known that Deir Ghassaneh was inhabited during the

565:

period in the late 12th century. They formed part of the

3715: 557:

The modern town of Bani Zeid receives its name from the

3020:

Barron, 1923, Table VII, Sub-district of Ramallah, p.

1122:

In the late night hours of 24 October 2001, during the

390:

Historically, Bani Zeid's economy was dependent on the

3648: 3602:, University of Edinburgh-Faculty of Social Sciences, 1643:

The municipal council takes part in the international

4200: 3098:

Palestinian Population by Locality and Refugee Status

1052:. The municipality building is located in Beit Rima. 1018:

Deir Ghassana, (Beit Rima bottom left), 1943 1:20,000

3788: 3764:. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center. 1883: 1877: 1871: 1865: 1857: 1851: 1845: 1780: 1743:, which held special significance beyond Bani Zeid. 1692: 1684: 561:

of Bani Zeid, which settled in Palestine during the

489:

tribal confederation, after it was abandoned by the

3789:Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). 2891:Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. 2800:

Applied Research Institute – Jerusalem. 2001-11-05.

2350:Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, 2nd appendix, pp. 481:. According to some sources, it was settled by the 2082:Meaning "The house of Rima", see Palmer, 1881, p. 1995: 1993: 1991: 501:In the compendium of Jewish oral law known as the 291:and about 6 kilometers (3.7 mi) southwest of 283:, located 27 kilometers (17 mi) northwest of 3698:La Palestine byzantine, Peuplement et Populations 3077:British Mandate censuses via PalestineRemembered. 1942:, a Palestinian Communist leader and journalist; 303:merged to form a municipality in 1966 during the 4721: 3986:Corpus Inscriptionum Arabicarum Palaestinae, D-F 3869:Quarterly Statement - Palestine Exploration Fund 3833:Quarterly Statement - Palestine Exploration Fund 1815:on the western wall was fitted for an oil lamp. 408:("saintly person's tomb") of Sheikh al-Khawwas. 3669: 1988: 755:sheikdoms in the central highlands of Palestine 677:(subdistrict) of Bani Zeid, part of the larger 3281: 3279: 3277: 2124:), Oxford University Press: Oxford 1977, s.v. 1834: 4186: 3937: 3263:French town honours Israeli minister 'killer' 3172:"Current Municipal Council of West Bani Zaid" 2273: 2271: 1140:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine 3613: 2833: 2831: 2581: 2579: 2566: 2564: 2562: 2519: 2517: 2515: 2513: 2511: 2479: 2477: 2475: 2069: 2067: 2043:Palestinian Association for Culture Exchange 1905:The main gate of the palace consists of two 553:Ayyubid period: Bani Zeid tribe in Palestine 73: 4037:Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins 3969:Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins 3910:Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund 3778:Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins 3685:Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund 3535:The Middle East and North Africa, Volume 28 3412: 3410: 3391: 3389: 3387: 3374: 3372: 3332: 3330: 3320: 3318: 3316: 3306: 3304: 3274: 2666: 2664: 2662: 2660: 2498: 2496: 2494: 2492: 2299:Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 120-121 1902:which either serves as stables or storage. 1498:and Nabi Salih. In 1896 the population of 457:and Early Ottoman remains have been found. 4193: 4179: 4095:. Berkeley and: University of California. 3538:. Europa Publications. 1981. p. 956. 3026: 2540: 2538: 2536: 2534: 2532: 2337: 2335: 2268: 2101: 2099: 2097: 2095: 2093: 2091: 1232:Bani Zeid had a total land area of 22,249 1096:. In 2000 Bani Zeid was incorporated into 3965:"Zur Einwohnerzahl des Bezirks Jerusalem" 3887: 2910: 2887: 2885: 2828: 2647: 2645: 2576: 2559: 2508: 2472: 2462: 2460: 2458: 2456: 2454: 2452: 2450: 2418:, Khirbet Ibrahim, Artubba and Rashaniya. 2164: 2162: 2064: 1917:. The entire arch was constructed in the 27:For the nearby Palestinian villages, see 4750:Municipalities of the State of Palestine 3768: 3487: 3407: 3384: 3369: 3327: 3313: 3301: 3129:Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics 3118: 3109:Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics 2839:Israel raids village to pursue assassins 2746: 2744: 2657: 2489: 2317:Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 121. 2308:Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 120. 2008:Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics 1970:, prime minister of Jordan in 1980, and 1544: 1523:Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics 1059: 1055: 348:rule, the area of Bani Zeid served as a 4138:Survey of Western Palestine, Map 14: 3916: 3691: 3052: 2742: 2740: 2738: 2736: 2734: 2732: 2730: 2728: 2726: 2724: 2705: 2703: 2701: 2529: 2332: 2088: 1529:made up 6.8% of the residents in 1997. 662: 14: 4722: 4085: 4047: 4003: 3979: 3959: 3898: 3809: 3754: 3624: 3213:Palestine Central Elections Commission 3206:"2012 Local Elections: West Bani Zeid" 3195:. Washington Post Company. 2005-01-29. 2882: 2869: 2854: 2852: 2810: 2808: 2806: 2642: 2447: 2159: 2061:Finkelstein and Lederman, 1997, p. 281 2052:Finkelstein and Lederman, 1997, p. 279 2036: 2034: 2032: 2030: 2028: 1445:Source: MeteoBlue (Climate Bani Zayd) 1256:, Palestine 480m (1985–2016 normals), 1138:, who was shot dead by members of the 4174: 4027: 3894:. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine. 3592: 3494:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 38. 2427: 1794:("niche indicating direction towards 748: 466: 416: 4153:Applied Research Institute–Jerusalem 3649:Carter, Charles Edward, ed. (1996). 3198: 2759:Applied Research Institute-Jerusalem 2721: 2698: 1153:Palestinian National Security Forces 683:(district) of Quds (Jerusalem). The 379:, but was later transferred to full 3058:Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 2849: 2803: 2553:Macalister and Masterman, 1906, p. 2466:Macalister and Masterman, 1905, p. 2025: 1746: 1673:were dedicated either to prophets ( 1076:after defeating Arab forces in the 1035: 516: 287:, about 45 kilometers northwest of 264: 74: 24: 3064: 2791:The Israeli Army Ravages Beit Rima 1654: 1225:to the west and the settlement of 1111: 1044:, partially due to the efforts of 972: 336:("peasantry") during the reign of 25: 4761: 4730:Ramallah and al-Bireh Governorate 4202:Ramallah and al-Bireh Governorate 4111: 4054:The Last Feudal Lord in Palestine 3920:Bomber Harris: His Life and Times 3716:Department of Statistics (1945). 3113:Ramallah and al-Bireh Governorate 1936:Ramallah and al-Bireh Governorate 1925: 1521:In the first census taken by the 1086:Palestine Liberation Organization 841:Istanbul-based central government 699:(paramount chief). The Bani Zeid 615:It was not until 1293, after the 273:Ramallah and al-Bireh Governorate 226: • Head of Municipality 111: 88:Bani Zeid al-Gharbiyya (official) 4248: 4241: 2893:Village Statistics, April, 1945. 1023: 1011: 610: 344:in the mid-13th century. During 185: 110: 103: 3719:Village Statistics, April, 1945 3585: 3552: 3526: 3508: 3481: 3452: 3440: 3428: 3419: 3398: 3360: 3351: 3339: 3292: 3256: 3237: 3193:Washington Post Foreign Service 3182: 3164: 3155: 3146: 3134: 3080: 3039: 3014: 3002: 2989: 2976: 2964: 2951: 2934: 2901: 2784: 2772: 2685: 2676: 2651:Conder and Kitchener, 1882, p. 2630: 2617: 2604: 2591: 2547: 2421: 2344: 2320: 2311: 2302: 2293: 2284: 2187: 2174: 2150: 2014:. February 2018. pp. 64–82 1472: 1459: 1084:in a display of unity with the 876:opposition to the Yaman faction 496: 360:family dominated the sheikdom. 314:that was granted the area as a 310:Bani Zeid owes its name to the 4013:. Cambridge University Press. 3863:; Masterman, E. W. G. (1906). 3827:; Masterman, E. W. G. (1905). 3730:; Lederman, Zvi, eds. (1997). 3107:Results of 1997 Census by the 2138: 2111: 2076: 2055: 2046: 1647:scheme, and have twinned with 1554:being a distant second at 240 1102:Palestinian National Authority 13: 1: 1981: 1599: 999:Abd al-Rahim al-Hajj Muhammad 720:(religious endowment) to the 573:'s army that hailed from the 124:Location of Bani Zeid within 2366:, Beit Rima, Deir Ghusaneh, 1735:, dedicated to the prophet ( 1683:or saintly-persons known as 1164: 1030:Deir Ghassana 1945 1:250,000 993:struck a group of 400 local 985:period. In 1936, during the 874:tribo-political faction, in 394:crop, which was supplied to 62:Arabic transcription(s) 7: 4149:Bani Zeid Town (Fact Sheet) 3460:"Palestinian Personalities" 2895:Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 1974:, a journalist and author. 1884: 1878: 1872: 1866: 1858: 1852: 1846: 1835:Manor of Salih al-Barghouti 1781: 1693: 1685: 1604:Bani Zeid is governed by a 1482:such as Beit Rima, Abwein, 1375:Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 1305:Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 958:Survey of Western Palestine 94:West Bani Zeid (unofficial) 10: 4766: 4118:Official Website beitreema 3923:. MBI Publishing Company. 3733:Highlands of many cultures 3722:. Government of Palestine. 3620:. Government of Palestine. 3614:Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). 1626:Palestinian People's Party 1444: 1251: 1243: 1115: 1094:Palestinian national state 411: 26: 4679: 4403: 4258: 4239: 4208: 3861:Macalister, R. A. Stewart 3845:10.1179/peq.1905.37.4.343 3825:Macalister, R. A. Stewart 2825::2. April 2002. pp. 9-10. 1624:list won five seats, the 1566:Today, employment by the 1374: 1304: 1299: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1284: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1064:Mosque of Bani Zeid, 2012 246: 238: 233: 225: 215: 210: 198: 180: 170: 135: 98: 81: 66: 61: 52: 45: 4128:Welcome To Dayr Ghassana 3881:10.1179/peq.1906.38.1.33 3404:Tamari, 2002, pp. 29-30. 3075:Dayr Ghassana Statistics 2860:Hanna: Beit Rima clashes 2752:"Bani Zeid Town Profile" 1507:1922 census of Palestine 987:Arab revolt in Palestine 712:soap factories in Nablus 529:. However, according to 356:. During that time, the 4321:al-Mazra'a ash-Sharqiya 3951:. Vol. 3. Boston: 3917:Probert, Harry (2006). 3888:Mills, E., ed. (1932). 3683:. Vol. 2. London: 3488:Greg Myr (8 Mar 2011). 2986:NB: found only 6 houses 2781:A/33/165 of 5 July 1978 2261:. See Singer, 1994, p. 2243:al-Mazra'a ash-Sharqiya 1712:, a shelter known as a 279:, in the north-central 4740:Towns in the West Bank 4165:Bani Zeid aerial photo 4159:Bani Zeid Town profile 4135:, Welcome to Palestine 3989:. Vol. 3. BRILL. 3953:Crocker & Brewster 3219:. 2012. Archived from 3140:Carter (ed), 1996, p. 2846:. 2001-10-05. pp. 1-2. 1568:Palestinian government 1221:and the settlement of 1065: 4586:Kharbatha Bani Harith 4359:al-Mazra'a al-Qibliya 4285:Bani Zeid al-Sharqiya 2961:also noted 164 houses 2944:Also noted it in the 2875:Maraqa, Hania Nabil. 2682:Probert, 2006, p. 82. 2193:The 20 villages were 2156:Dauphin, 1998, p. 823 2128:8:6 (p. 503, note 4) 2073:Dauphin, 1998, p. 821 1575:presses in the town. 1545:Economy and education 1063: 1056:From 1967 until today 815:1834 Peasants' Revolt 724:in Jerusalem and the 205:Ramallah and al-Bireh 155:32.04111°N 35.10167°E 29:Bani Zeid al-Sharqiya 4735:Bani Zeid al-Gharbia 4123:Welcome To Bayt Rima 3425:Amiry, 1987, p. 108. 3416:Amiry, 1987, p. 104. 3395:Amiry, 1987, p. 103. 3366:Amiry, 1987, p. 213. 3357:Amiry, 1987, p. 212. 3336:Maraqa, 2004, p. 59. 3324:Amiry, 1987, p. 211. 3310:Amiry, 1987, p. 208. 3298:Maraqa, 2004, p. 55. 3161:Amiry, 1986, p. 195. 3152:Amiry, 1986, p. 241. 3071:Bayt Rima Statistics 2711:"About Municipality" 2695:, 2012, pp. 150–151. 1679:) recognized by the 1527:Palestinian refugees 663:Early Ottoman period 521:English orientalist 4601:al-Lubban al-Gharbi 4581:Kharbatha al-Misbah 3560:"Mahmoud al-Rimawy" 2982:Hartmann, 1883, p. 2957:Hartmann, 1883, p. 2918:"Climate Bani Zayd" 2907:Amiry, 1987, p. 78. 2544:Amiry, 1987, p. 45. 2341:Amiry, 1987, p. 44. 2290:Amiry, 1987, p. 46. 1934:clan come from the 1751:One of the notable 1219:al-Lubban al-Gharbi 837:sheikh al-mashayikh 523:Edward Henry Palmer 365:1936–39 Arab revolt 229:Abdel Karim Abu Aql 172:Palestine grid 151: / 55:Municipality type C 4442:Badiw al-Muarrajat 3378:Sharon, 2004, p. 3285:Bussow, 2011, pp. 3268:Al Jazeera English 3178:on March 11, 2008. 3103:2008-11-19 at the 3092:2008-11-19 at the 3008:Schick, 1896, p. 2995:Bussow, 2011, pp. 2815:Human Rights Watch 2796:2005-12-22 at the 2717:on March 11, 2008. 2623:Bussow, 2011, pp. 2597:Bussow, 2011, pp. 2277:Singer, 1994, pp. 2209:, Deir Ghassaneh, 2180:Sharon, 2004, pp. 2041:Bani Zeid: Excerpt 2012:State of Palestine 1944:Abdullah Barghouti 1592:to the southeast. 1588:in the village of 1586:Birzeit University 1229:to the northwest. 1217:to the southwest, 1207:Israeli settlement 1201:to the southeast, 1193:to the northeast, 1132:Human Rights Watch 1118:Beit Rima massacre 1090:Palestinian people 1066: 870:As members of the 794:Khedivate Egyptian 749:Nineteenth century 579:siege of Jerusalem 467:Biblical reference 417:Habitation periods 239: • Total 193:State of Palestine 160:32.04111; 35.10167 4717: 4716: 4621:Qarawat Bani Zeid 4591:Khirbet Abu Falah 4389: 4382: 4375: 4361: 4354: 4300: 4293: 4279: 4274: 4144:Wikimedia commons 4102:978-0-520-25129-8 4061:on June 22, 2015. 3564:arabicfiction.org 3516:"From Beit Reema" 3446:Tamari, 2008, p. 3434:Sharon, 2004, p. 3345:Guérin, 1875, p. 2670:Sharon, 2004, p. 2636:Bussow, 2011, p. 2610:Guérin, 1875, p. 2585:Bussow, 2011, p. 2570:Bussow, 2011, p. 2523:Bussow, 2011, p. 2502:Sharon, 2004, p. 2483:Bussow, 2011, p. 2326:Singer, 1994, p. 2168:Singer, 1994, p. 2144:Palmer, 1881, p. 2105:Sharon, 2004, p. 2010:(PCBS) (Report). 1972:Mahmoud al-Rimawi 1606:municipal council 1492:al-Majdal Ascalon 1449: 1448: 1252:Climate data for 1191:Qarawat Bani Zeid 1003:Arif Abd al-Raziq 991:British Air Force 642:al-Nasir Muhammad 254: 253: 216: • Type 33:Qarawat Bani Zeid 16:(Redirected from 4757: 4496:Deir Abu Mash'al 4456:Beit Ur al-Tahta 4451:Beit Ur al-Fauqa 4405:Village councils 4385: 4378: 4371: 4357: 4350: 4298:Mazari an-Nubani 4296: 4289: 4277: 4272: 4253: 4252: 4245: 4195: 4188: 4181: 4172: 4171: 4106: 4082: 4076: 4072: 4070: 4062: 4044: 4024: 4000: 3976: 3956: 3934: 3913: 3895: 3884: 3856: 3820: 3806: 3785: 3765: 3751: 3723: 3712: 3688: 3675:Kitchener, H. H. 3666: 3645: 3621: 3610: 3579: 3578: 3576: 3575: 3566:. Archived from 3556: 3550: 3549: 3530: 3524: 3523: 3512: 3506: 3505: 3485: 3479: 3478: 3476: 3475: 3466:. Archived from 3456: 3450: 3444: 3438: 3432: 3426: 3423: 3417: 3414: 3405: 3402: 3396: 3393: 3382: 3376: 3367: 3364: 3358: 3355: 3349: 3343: 3337: 3334: 3325: 3322: 3311: 3308: 3299: 3296: 3290: 3283: 3272: 3260: 3254: 3241: 3235: 3234: 3232: 3231: 3225: 3210: 3202: 3196: 3186: 3180: 3179: 3168: 3162: 3159: 3153: 3150: 3144: 3138: 3132: 3125:2007 PCBS Census 3122: 3116: 3084: 3078: 3068: 3062: 3056: 3050: 3045:Mills, 1932, p. 3043: 3037: 3032:Mills, 1932, p. 3030: 3024: 3018: 3012: 3006: 3000: 2993: 2987: 2980: 2974: 2970:Socin, 1879, p. 2968: 2962: 2955: 2949: 2940:Socin, 1879, p. 2938: 2932: 2931: 2929: 2928: 2914: 2908: 2905: 2899: 2889: 2880: 2873: 2867: 2856: 2847: 2835: 2826: 2812: 2801: 2788: 2782: 2776: 2770: 2769: 2767: 2766: 2756: 2748: 2719: 2718: 2707: 2696: 2689: 2683: 2680: 2674: 2668: 2655: 2649: 2640: 2634: 2628: 2621: 2615: 2608: 2602: 2595: 2589: 2583: 2574: 2568: 2557: 2551: 2545: 2542: 2527: 2521: 2506: 2500: 2487: 2481: 2470: 2464: 2445: 2444: 2425: 2419: 2356:Deir Abu Mash'al 2348: 2342: 2339: 2330: 2324: 2318: 2315: 2309: 2306: 2300: 2297: 2291: 2288: 2282: 2275: 2266: 2191: 2185: 2178: 2172: 2166: 2157: 2154: 2148: 2142: 2136: 2115: 2109: 2103: 2086: 2080: 2074: 2071: 2062: 2059: 2053: 2050: 2044: 2038: 2023: 2022: 2020: 2019: 2005: 1997: 1968:Kassim al-Rimawi 1952:Mourid Barghouti 1940:Bashir Barghouti 1887: 1881: 1875: 1869: 1863: 1855: 1849: 1784: 1747:Maqam al-Khawwas 1696: 1690: 1466: 1463: 1249: 1248: 1046:Kassim al-Rimawi 1036:Jordanian period 1027: 1015: 936:to the south of 917:French explorer 845:sheikh al-nahiya 833:sheikh al-nahiya 517:Byzantine period 266: 191: 189: 188: 166: 165: 163: 162: 161: 156: 152: 149: 148: 147: 144: 114: 113: 107: 77: 76: 43: 42: 21: 4765: 4764: 4760: 4759: 4758: 4756: 4755: 4754: 4745:Throne villages 4720: 4719: 4718: 4713: 4675: 4399: 4254: 4247: 4246: 4237: 4204: 4199: 4114: 4109: 4103: 4074: 4073: 4064: 4063: 4051:(Autumn 2002). 4021: 3997: 3931: 3803: 3748: 3728:Finkelstein, I. 3709: 3663: 3655:. Eisenbrauns. 3642: 3588: 3583: 3582: 3573: 3571: 3558: 3557: 3553: 3546: 3532: 3531: 3527: 3514: 3513: 3509: 3502: 3486: 3482: 3473: 3471: 3458: 3457: 3453: 3445: 3441: 3433: 3429: 3424: 3420: 3415: 3408: 3403: 3399: 3394: 3385: 3377: 3370: 3365: 3361: 3356: 3352: 3344: 3340: 3335: 3328: 3323: 3314: 3309: 3302: 3297: 3293: 3284: 3275: 3261: 3257: 3242: 3238: 3229: 3227: 3223: 3208: 3204: 3203: 3199: 3187: 3183: 3170: 3169: 3165: 3160: 3156: 3151: 3147: 3139: 3135: 3123: 3119: 3111:(PCBS) for the 3105:Wayback Machine 3096: 3094:Wayback Machine 3085: 3081: 3069: 3065: 3057: 3053: 3044: 3040: 3031: 3027: 3019: 3015: 3007: 3003: 2994: 2990: 2981: 2977: 2969: 2965: 2956: 2952: 2939: 2935: 2926: 2924: 2916: 2915: 2911: 2906: 2902: 2890: 2883: 2874: 2870: 2857: 2850: 2843:Chicago Tribune 2836: 2829: 2813: 2804: 2798:Wayback Machine 2789: 2785: 2777: 2773: 2764: 2762: 2754: 2750: 2749: 2722: 2709: 2708: 2699: 2690: 2686: 2681: 2677: 2669: 2658: 2650: 2643: 2635: 2631: 2622: 2618: 2609: 2605: 2596: 2592: 2584: 2577: 2569: 2560: 2552: 2548: 2543: 2530: 2522: 2509: 2501: 2490: 2482: 2473: 2465: 2448: 2426: 2422: 2349: 2345: 2340: 2333: 2325: 2321: 2316: 2312: 2307: 2303: 2298: 2294: 2289: 2285: 2276: 2269: 2192: 2188: 2179: 2175: 2167: 2160: 2155: 2151: 2143: 2139: 2116: 2112: 2104: 2089: 2081: 2077: 2072: 2065: 2060: 2056: 2051: 2047: 2039: 2026: 2017: 2015: 2003: 1999: 1998: 1989: 1984: 1976:Asaad Barghouti 1956:Abdullah Rimawi 1930:Members of the 1928: 1837: 1821:mawsim al-banat 1819:women known as 1788:It contained a 1749: 1657: 1655:Religious sites 1602: 1547: 1475: 1470: 1469: 1464: 1460: 1450: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1246: 1167: 1124:Second Intifada 1120: 1114: 1112:Second Intifada 1106:Oslo Agreements 1058: 1038: 1031: 1028: 1019: 1016: 983:British Mandate 975: 973:British Mandate 934:Solomon's Pools 802:qaryat al-kursi 763:Edward Robinson 751: 726:Ibrahimi Mosque 665: 613: 555: 548: 519: 499: 477:), hometown of 469: 419: 414: 385:Second Intifada 369:British Mandate 186: 184: 159: 157: 153: 150: 145: 142: 140: 138: 137: 131: 130: 129: 128: 122: 121: 120: 119: 115: 93: 91: 89: 57: 48: 41: 36: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4763: 4753: 4752: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4715: 4714: 4712: 4711: 4706: 4701: 4696: 4691: 4685: 4683: 4677: 4676: 4674: 4673: 4668: 4663: 4658: 4653: 4648: 4643: 4638: 4633: 4628: 4623: 4618: 4613: 4608: 4603: 4598: 4593: 4588: 4583: 4578: 4573: 4568: 4563: 4558: 4553: 4548: 4543: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4498: 4493: 4488: 4483: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4440: 4435: 4430: 4425: 4420: 4415: 4409: 4407: 4401: 4400: 4398: 4397: 4392: 4391: 4390: 4383: 4376: 4364: 4363: 4362: 4355: 4352:Abu Shukhaidem 4343: 4338: 4333: 4328: 4323: 4318: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4302: 4301: 4294: 4282: 4281: 4280: 4278:Deir Ghassana 4275: 4264: 4262: 4260:Municipalities 4256: 4255: 4240: 4238: 4236: 4235: 4230: 4225: 4220: 4214: 4212: 4206: 4205: 4198: 4197: 4190: 4183: 4175: 4169: 4168: 4162: 4156: 4146: 4136: 4130: 4125: 4120: 4113: 4112:External links 4110: 4108: 4107: 4101: 4083: 4045: 4025: 4019: 4001: 3995: 3977: 3957: 3935: 3929: 3914: 3896: 3885: 3857: 3821: 3807: 3801: 3786: 3766: 3752: 3746: 3724: 3713: 3707: 3689: 3667: 3661: 3646: 3641:978-9004205697 3640: 3622: 3611: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3581: 3580: 3551: 3544: 3525: 3507: 3500: 3480: 3451: 3439: 3427: 3418: 3406: 3397: 3383: 3368: 3359: 3350: 3338: 3326: 3312: 3300: 3291: 3273: 3255: 3236: 3197: 3181: 3163: 3154: 3145: 3133: 3117: 3079: 3063: 3051: 3038: 3025: 3013: 3001: 2988: 2975: 2963: 2950: 2933: 2909: 2900: 2881: 2868: 2848: 2837:Dellios, Hugh. 2827: 2802: 2783: 2771: 2720: 2697: 2684: 2675: 2656: 2641: 2629: 2616: 2603: 2590: 2575: 2558: 2546: 2528: 2507: 2488: 2471: 2446: 2420: 2343: 2331: 2319: 2310: 2301: 2292: 2283: 2267: 2186: 2173: 2158: 2149: 2137: 2110: 2087: 2075: 2063: 2054: 2045: 2024: 1986: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1966:in the 1950s, 1958:, head of the 1946:, a convicted 1927: 1926:Notable people 1924: 1836: 1833: 1748: 1745: 1699:orthodox Islam 1656: 1653: 1610:2005 elections 1601: 1598: 1546: 1543: 1474: 1471: 1468: 1467: 1457: 1456: 1447: 1446: 1442: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1372: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1302: 1301: 1298: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1286: 1283: 1280: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1268: 1265: 1262: 1258: 1257: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1213:to the south, 1189:to the north, 1166: 1163: 1136:Rehavam Ze'evi 1116:Main article: 1113: 1110: 1057: 1054: 1042:Jordanian rule 1037: 1034: 1033: 1032: 1029: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1010: 974: 971: 806:throne village 759:Bilad Jamma'in 750: 747: 722:al-Aqsa Mosque 664: 661: 612: 609: 554: 551: 518: 515: 513:in Jerusalem. 498: 495: 487:Arab Christian 468: 465: 421:In Beit Rima, 418: 415: 413: 410: 396:soap factories 297:Deir Ghassaneh 252: 251: 248: 244: 243: 240: 236: 235: 231: 230: 227: 223: 222: 217: 213: 212: 208: 207: 202: 196: 195: 182: 178: 177: 174: 168: 167: 133: 132: 123: 117: 116: 109: 108: 102: 101: 100: 99: 96: 95: 86: 79: 78: 71: 64: 63: 59: 58: 53: 50: 49: 46: 39: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4762: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4731: 4728: 4727: 4725: 4710: 4707: 4705: 4702: 4700: 4697: 4695: 4692: 4690: 4687: 4686: 4684: 4682: 4681:Refugee camps 4678: 4672: 4669: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4627: 4624: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4602: 4599: 4597: 4594: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4577: 4574: 4572: 4569: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4554: 4552: 4549: 4547: 4544: 4542: 4539: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4511:Deir as-Sudan 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4431: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4411: 4410: 4408: 4406: 4402: 4396: 4393: 4388: 4384: 4381: 4377: 4374: 4370: 4369: 4368: 4365: 4360: 4356: 4353: 4349: 4348: 4347: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4299: 4295: 4292: 4288: 4287: 4286: 4283: 4276: 4271: 4270: 4269: 4266: 4265: 4263: 4261: 4257: 4251: 4244: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4219: 4216: 4215: 4213: 4211: 4207: 4203: 4196: 4191: 4189: 4184: 4182: 4177: 4176: 4173: 4166: 4163: 4160: 4157: 4154: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4141: 4137: 4134: 4131: 4129: 4126: 4124: 4121: 4119: 4116: 4115: 4104: 4098: 4094: 4093: 4088: 4084: 4080: 4068: 4060: 4056: 4055: 4050: 4046: 4042: 4038: 4034: 4030: 4026: 4022: 4020:0-521-47679-8 4016: 4012: 4011: 4006: 4002: 3998: 3996:90-04-13197-3 3992: 3988: 3987: 3982: 3978: 3974: 3970: 3966: 3962: 3958: 3954: 3950: 3949: 3944: 3940: 3936: 3932: 3930:1-85367-691-8 3926: 3922: 3921: 3915: 3911: 3907: 3906: 3901: 3897: 3893: 3892: 3886: 3882: 3878: 3874: 3870: 3866: 3862: 3858: 3854: 3850: 3846: 3842: 3838: 3834: 3830: 3826: 3822: 3818: 3817: 3812: 3808: 3804: 3802:3-920405-41-2 3798: 3794: 3793: 3787: 3783: 3779: 3775: 3771: 3767: 3763: 3762: 3757: 3753: 3749: 3747:965-440-007-3 3743: 3739: 3735: 3734: 3729: 3725: 3721: 3720: 3714: 3710: 3708:0-860549-05-4 3704: 3700: 3699: 3694: 3690: 3686: 3682: 3681: 3676: 3672: 3668: 3664: 3658: 3654: 3653: 3647: 3643: 3637: 3633: 3632: 3627: 3623: 3619: 3618: 3612: 3609: 3605: 3601: 3600: 3595: 3591: 3590: 3570:on 2011-10-02 3569: 3565: 3561: 3555: 3547: 3545:9780905118659 3541: 3537: 3536: 3529: 3521: 3520:beitreema.com 3517: 3511: 3503: 3501:9780470928981 3497: 3493: 3492: 3484: 3470:on 2013-12-04 3469: 3465: 3461: 3455: 3449: 3443: 3437: 3431: 3422: 3413: 3411: 3401: 3392: 3390: 3388: 3381: 3375: 3373: 3363: 3354: 3348: 3342: 3333: 3331: 3321: 3319: 3317: 3307: 3305: 3295: 3288: 3282: 3280: 3278: 3271:. 2013-03-11. 3270: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3253:. 2013-03-11. 3252: 3251: 3246: 3240: 3226:on 2014-05-02 3222: 3218: 3215:(in Arabic). 3214: 3207: 3201: 3194: 3191: 3188:Moore, Molly. 3185: 3177: 3173: 3167: 3158: 3149: 3143: 3137: 3130: 3126: 3121: 3114: 3110: 3106: 3102: 3099: 3095: 3091: 3088: 3083: 3076: 3072: 3067: 3061: 3055: 3048: 3042: 3035: 3029: 3023: 3017: 3011: 3005: 2998: 2992: 2985: 2979: 2973: 2967: 2960: 2954: 2947: 2943: 2937: 2923: 2919: 2913: 2904: 2898: 2894: 2888: 2886: 2878: 2872: 2866:. 2001-10-25. 2865: 2861: 2858:Hanna, Mike. 2855: 2853: 2845: 2844: 2840: 2834: 2832: 2824: 2820: 2816: 2811: 2809: 2807: 2799: 2795: 2792: 2787: 2780: 2775: 2760: 2753: 2747: 2745: 2743: 2741: 2739: 2737: 2735: 2733: 2731: 2729: 2727: 2725: 2716: 2712: 2706: 2704: 2702: 2694: 2688: 2679: 2673: 2667: 2665: 2663: 2661: 2654: 2648: 2646: 2639: 2633: 2626: 2620: 2613: 2607: 2600: 2594: 2588: 2582: 2580: 2573: 2567: 2565: 2563: 2556: 2550: 2541: 2539: 2537: 2535: 2533: 2526: 2520: 2518: 2516: 2514: 2512: 2505: 2499: 2497: 2495: 2493: 2486: 2480: 2478: 2476: 2469: 2463: 2461: 2459: 2457: 2455: 2453: 2451: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2424: 2417: 2413: 2409: 2406:, Jibiya and 2405: 2401: 2397: 2393: 2389: 2385: 2381: 2377: 2376:Deir as-Sudan 2373: 2369: 2365: 2361: 2357: 2353: 2347: 2338: 2336: 2329: 2323: 2314: 2305: 2296: 2287: 2280: 2274: 2272: 2264: 2260: 2256: 2252: 2251:Deir as-Sudan 2248: 2244: 2240: 2236: 2232: 2228: 2224: 2221:, Jiljiliya, 2220: 2216: 2212: 2208: 2205:, Beit Rima, 2204: 2200: 2196: 2190: 2183: 2177: 2171: 2165: 2163: 2153: 2147: 2141: 2135: 2134:0-19-815402-X 2131: 2127: 2123: 2122:Herbert Danby 2119: 2114: 2108: 2102: 2100: 2098: 2096: 2094: 2092: 2085: 2079: 2070: 2068: 2058: 2049: 2042: 2037: 2035: 2033: 2031: 2029: 2013: 2009: 2002: 1996: 1994: 1992: 1987: 1979: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1957: 1953: 1949: 1945: 1941: 1937: 1933: 1923: 1920: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1903: 1901: 1900: 1895: 1889: 1886: 1880: 1874: 1868: 1862: 1861: 1854: 1848: 1843: 1832: 1830: 1826: 1822: 1816: 1814: 1810: 1806: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1792: 1786: 1783: 1778: 1774: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1744: 1742: 1738: 1734: 1729: 1725: 1724: 1719: 1715: 1711: 1707: 1702: 1700: 1695: 1689: 1688: 1682: 1678: 1677: 1672: 1668: 1664: 1663: 1652: 1650: 1646: 1645:town twinning 1641: 1638: 1633: 1629: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1618:Janet Mikhail 1615: 1611: 1607: 1597: 1593: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1582: 1576: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1542: 1540: 1536: 1530: 1528: 1524: 1519: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1503: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1462: 1458: 1455: 1454: 1443: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1373: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1303: 1259: 1255: 1250: 1241: 1238: 1235: 1230: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1197:to the east, 1196: 1192: 1188: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1162: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1145: 1144:Mustafa Zibri 1141: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1119: 1109: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1072:occupied the 1071: 1068:In June 1967 1062: 1053: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1026: 1021: 1014: 1009: 1008: 1007: 1004: 1000: 996: 992: 988: 984: 980: 970: 968: 964: 960: 959: 954: 950: 946: 941: 939: 935: 930: 925: 920: 919:Victor Guérin 915: 913: 909: 905: 901: 896: 892: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 868: 866: 862: 858: 857: 852: 851: 846: 842: 838: 834: 830: 829: 822: 820: 816: 811: 810:Ibrahim Pasha 807: 803: 799: 795: 791: 787: 782: 780: 776: 772: 768: 764: 760: 756: 746: 744: 740: 735: 734:tax registers 731: 727: 723: 719: 718: 713: 709: 704: 702: 698: 694: 690: 686: 682: 681: 676: 675: 670: 660: 659:authorities. 658: 653: 649: 648: 643: 637: 635: 634: 629: 624: 622: 619:under Sultan 618: 617:Bahri Mamluks 611:Mamluk period 608: 606: 602: 598: 594: 593: 588: 583: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 550: 546: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 514: 512: 508: 504: 494: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 475: 464: 461: 458: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 409: 407: 406: 401: 397: 393: 388: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 361: 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 334: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 308: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 262: 258: 250:" Zaid Tribe" 249: 245: 241: 237: 232: 228: 224: 221: 218: 214: 209: 206: 203: 201: 197: 194: 183: 179: 175: 173: 169: 164: 136:Coordinates: 134: 127: 106: 97: 87: 85: 82: • 80: 72: 70: 67: • 65: 60: 56: 51: 44: 38: 34: 30: 19: 18:Deir Ghassana 4611:al-Mughayyir 4516:Dura al-Qar' 4346:al-Zaitounah 4091: 4059:the original 4053: 4040: 4036: 4009: 3985: 3972: 3968: 3947: 3939:Robinson, E. 3919: 3904: 3900:Palmer, E.H. 3890: 3872: 3868: 3836: 3832: 3815: 3791: 3781: 3777: 3770:Hartmann, M. 3760: 3732: 3718: 3697: 3679: 3671:Conder, C.R. 3651: 3630: 3616: 3598: 3586:Bibliography 3572:. Retrieved 3568:the original 3563: 3554: 3534: 3528: 3519: 3510: 3490: 3483: 3472:. Retrieved 3468:the original 3463: 3454: 3442: 3430: 3421: 3400: 3362: 3353: 3341: 3294: 3266: 3258: 3250:Israel Hayom 3248: 3239: 3228:. Retrieved 3221:the original 3212: 3200: 3192: 3184: 3176:the original 3166: 3157: 3148: 3136: 3120: 3082: 3066: 3054: 3041: 3028: 3016: 3004: 2991: 2978: 2966: 2953: 2945: 2936: 2925:. Retrieved 2912: 2903: 2892: 2871: 2863: 2841: 2822: 2786: 2774: 2763:. Retrieved 2715:the original 2687: 2678: 2632: 2619: 2606: 2593: 2549: 2440: 2436: 2423: 2411: 2402:, Umm Safa, 2346: 2322: 2313: 2304: 2295: 2286: 2189: 2176: 2152: 2140: 2125: 2117: 2113: 2078: 2057: 2048: 2016:. Retrieved 1960:Ba'ath Party 1950:bomber, and 1929: 1918: 1904: 1897: 1890: 1838: 1820: 1817: 1804: 1799: 1789: 1787: 1772: 1768: 1764: 1760: 1756: 1752: 1750: 1736: 1727: 1721: 1713: 1709: 1705: 1703: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1660: 1658: 1642: 1637:recent polls 1635:In the most 1634: 1630: 1603: 1594: 1579: 1577: 1565: 1548: 1535:al-Barghouti 1531: 1520: 1504: 1499: 1479: 1476: 1473:Demographics 1461: 1452: 1451: 1253: 1239: 1231: 1171:Hebron Hills 1168: 1158:Red Crescent 1128:Israeli Army 1121: 1081: 1067: 1050:King Hussein 1039: 976: 966: 962: 956: 942: 916: 890: 869: 854: 848: 844: 836: 832: 826: 823: 801: 796:rule in the 789: 786:al-Barghouti 783: 775:al-Muzayri'a 770: 752: 715: 705: 692: 684: 678: 672: 666: 657:Burji Mamluk 645: 638: 631: 625: 614: 590: 584: 577:. After the 556: 547: 542: 531:Moshe Sharon 520: 500: 497:Roman period 473: 470: 462: 459: 420: 403: 389: 362: 331: 309: 300: 296: 271:town in the 256: 255: 247:Name meaning 220:Municipality 37: 4694:Deir 'Ammar 4506:Deir Qaddis 4501:Deir Nidham 4380:Deir 'Ammar 4341:Turmus Ayya 4316:Deir Dibwan 4075:|work= 3839:: 343–356. 3693:Dauphin, C. 3243:Leon, Eli. 2761:(ARI). 2012 2410:. The four 2380:al-Mezari'a 2360:Deir ad-Dam 2207:Deir Dibwan 2118:The Mishnah 1809:whitewashed 1651:in France. 1515:Sami Hadawi 1511:1931 census 1500:Der Ghisane 1496:Deir Nidham 1203:Deir Nidham 1183:Kafr ad-Dik 1100:giving the 1078:Six-Day War 906:, northern 888:Bani Harith 865:Deir Nidham 790:Baraghithah 667:During the 435:Hellenistic 429:and IA II, 381:Palestinian 377:Six-Day War 375:during the 363:During the 269:Palestinian 200:Governorate 158: / 4724:Categories 4641:Ras Karkar 4616:Nabi Salih 4576:Kafr Ni'ma 4571:Kafr Malik 4541:Ein Yabrud 4536:Ein Siniya 4531:Ein Samiya 4526:Ein Qiniya 4491:Deir Jarir 4367:al-Ittihad 4306:Beit Liqya 4273:Beit Rima 4087:Tamari, S. 4049:Tamari, S. 4043:: 135–163. 4005:Singer, A. 3981:Sharon, M. 3975:: 120–127. 3961:Schick, C. 3811:Guérin, V. 3784:: 102–149. 3756:Hadawi, S. 3662:1575060051 3626:Büssow, J. 3574:2014-05-01 3474:2014-05-01 3464:passia.org 3230:2013-04-24 2927:2017-04-22 2765:2013-02-26 2693:Sonia Nimr 2429:Marom, Roy 2416:Nabi Salih 2247:Nabi Salih 2211:Ein Siniya 2018:2023-10-24 1982:References 1829:Suad Amiry 1779:holy man ( 1733:Nabi Salih 1714:makan nawm 1600:Governance 1223:Beit Aryeh 1199:Nabi Salih 995:militiamen 979:Nashashibi 945:Christians 929:al-Husayni 559:Arab tribe 527:Ghassanids 507:grape wine 491:Israelites 483:Ghassanids 427:Iron Age I 312:Arab tribe 234:Population 211:Government 143:32°02′28″N 92:Bani Zaid 90:Bani Zayd 4561:Jiljilyya 4546:al-Janiya 4521:Ein 'Arik 4486:Deir Ibzi 4466:Beit Sira 4268:Bani Zeid 4133:Bani Zeid 4077:ignored ( 4067:cite book 4029:Socin, A. 3943:Smith, E. 3875:: 33–50. 3853:161632875 3634:. BRILL. 3608:1842/6987 3594:Amiry, S. 3131:. p. 112. 2946:Beni Zeid 2922:MeteoBlue 2392:Jilijliya 2368:Kafr Iyan 2235:Kafr 'Ana 2227:Kafr Aqab 1932:Barghouti 1896:known as 1825:mausoleum 1573:olive oil 1254:Bani Zeid 1165:Geography 1074:West Bank 938:Bethlehem 767:Eli Smith 708:Olive oil 650:from the 587:Crusaders 569:units of 543:ghassaneh 443:Byzantine 425:from the 358:Barghouti 305:Jordanian 301:Beit Rima 289:Jerusalem 281:West Bank 277:Palestine 257:Bani Zeid 146:35°06′6″E 126:Palestine 118:Bani Zeid 47:Bani Zeid 4699:Jalazone 4666:Umm Safa 4606:al-Midya 4566:Kafr Ein 4418:Abu Qash 4373:Beitillu 4311:Bir Zeit 4228:Ramallah 4223:al-Bireh 4218:Beitunia 4089:(2009). 4031:(1879). 4007:(1994). 3983:(2004). 3963:(1896). 3945:(1841). 3902:(1881). 3813:(1875). 3772:(1883). 3758:(1970). 3738:Tel Aviv 3695:(1998). 3677:(1882). 3628:(2011). 3596:(1987), 3101:Archived 3090:Archived 2948:district 2794:Archived 2691:LeVine, 2431:(2022). 2223:Kafr Ein 2126:Menahoth 1915:keystone 1885:sheikh's 1879:haramlek 1867:salamlek 1860:haramlek 1856:and the 1847:salamlek 1798:.") The 1757:Khawassi 1704:All the 1590:Bir Zeit 1488:Kafr Ein 1370:(24.42) 1211:Halamish 1205:and the 1195:Kafr Ein 1179:Ramallah 1148:Halamish 949:Egyptian 908:Anatolia 900:Damascus 856:multazim 850:makhatir 701:sheikdom 601:Kafr Ein 479:Jeroboam 447:Crusader 367:against 350:sheikdom 333:fellahin 328:Crusades 285:Ramallah 4704:Qaddura 4651:Shabtin 4438:At-Tira 4387:Jammala 1894:arcades 1873:khazeen 1853:khazeen 1805:maqamat 1769:maqamat 1761:Khawwas 1753:maqamat 1728:maqamat 1706:maqamat 1671:maqamat 1667:maqamat 1552:almonds 1539:mosques 1505:In the 1440:(11.8) 1244:Climate 904:Trabzon 880:Bedouin 771:khirbas 669:Ottoman 621:Baibars 571:Saladin 567:Bedouin 563:Ayyubid 535:Samaria 503:Mishnah 474:Zeredah 451:Ayyubid 431:Persian 412:History 346:Ottoman 342:Baibars 340:sultan 324:Saladin 322:sultan 320:Ayyubid 318:by the 267:) is a 265:بني زيد 176:159/161 75:بني زيد 4709:Silwad 4689:Am'ari 4671:Yabrud 4656:Shuqba 4636:Rantis 4631:Rammun 4551:Jibiya 4476:Burham 4471:Budrus 4461:Bil'in 4446:Beitin 4433:'Atara 4423:Abwein 4395:Taybeh 4336:Sinjil 4331:Silwad 4326:Ni'lin 4291:'Arura 4233:Rawabi 4210:Cities 4167:, ARIJ 4161:, ARIJ 4155:(ARIJ) 4099: 4017: 3993: 3927: 3851: 3799: 3744: 3705: 3659: 3638: 3542: 3498: 2779:UN Doc 2443:: 124. 2414:s are 2412:khirba 2404:Burham 2400:Abwein 2396:'Atara 2384:'Arura 2372:Kurawa 2239:Mazari 2231:Qarawa 2215:Yabrud 2203:'Arura 2195:'Atara 2132: 1964:Jordan 1911:manors 1907:arches 1899:riwaqs 1864:. The 1850:, the 1791:mihrab 1694:wely's 1681:Qur'an 1665:, pl. 1649:Bezons 1612:, the 1581:kuttab 1560:fodder 1556:dunams 1480:nahiya 1261:Month 1234:dunams 1227:Peduel 1187:Bruqin 1126:, the 1098:Area A 1070:Israel 989:, the 924:mosque 912:Silwad 895:Nablus 891:nahiya 819:Abwein 798:Levant 730:Hebron 697:sheikh 689:Salfit 685:nahiya 680:sanjak 674:nahiya 628:Mamluk 605:Qarawa 539:Arabic 511:Temple 455:Mamluk 423:sherds 400:Nablus 373:Israel 354:center 338:Mamluk 307:rule. 293:Salfit 261:Arabic 190: 69:Arabic 4661:Surda 4646:Saffa 4626:Qibya 4596:Kobar 4556:Jifna 4481:Burqa 4428:Ajjul 4413:Aboud 3849:S2CID 3289:-124. 3224:(PDF) 3209:(PDF) 2999:-117. 2755:(PDF) 2627:-129. 2601:-130. 2408:Kobar 2388:Ajjul 2259:Surda 2255:Kobar 2219:Jifna 2199:Ajjul 2120:(ed. 2004:(PDF) 1948:Hamas 1919:ablaq 1842:manor 1813:niche 1800:maqam 1796:Mecca 1773:maqam 1765:Kawas 1741:Salih 1723:awqaf 1710:qubba 1687:welys 1676:anbah 1662:maqam 1622:Fatah 1614:Hamas 1484:Kobar 1430:(11) 1425:(15) 1420:(18) 1415:(18) 1410:(17) 1405:(15) 1400:(13) 1395:(10) 1368:75.96 1365:(18) 1360:(22) 1355:(27) 1350:(30) 1345:(32) 1340:(32) 1335:(30) 1330:(28) 1325:(24) 1320:(19) 1315:(16) 1310:(15) 1300:Year 1215:Aboud 1175:Jenin 884:'Azza 861:Kobar 779:Ramla 777:near 739:Ramla 693:ra'is 652:Mosul 633:ablaq 597:fiefs 592:iqta' 575:Hejaz 541:word 485:, an 439:Roman 405:maqam 392:olive 242:6,027 181:State 84:Latin 4097:ISBN 4079:help 4015:ISBN 3991:ISBN 3925:ISBN 3797:ISBN 3742:ISBN 3703:ISBN 3657:ISBN 3636:ISBN 3540:ISBN 3496:ISBN 3217:Wafa 3073:and 2364:Abud 2281:-78. 2184:-47. 2130:ISBN 1782:wely 1777:Sufi 1763:and 1737:nabi 1486:and 1453:Note 1438:53.2 1435:(7) 1390:(7) 1385:(6) 1380:(5) 1297:Dec 1294:Nov 1291:Oct 1288:Sep 1285:Aug 1282:Jul 1279:Jun 1276:May 1273:Apr 1270:Mar 1267:Feb 1264:Jan 1185:and 1001:and 872:Qais 863:and 828:wadi 765:and 743:Gaza 741:and 717:waqf 647:emir 603:and 316:fief 299:and 31:and 4140:IAA 3877:doi 3841:doi 3604:hdl 3448:134 3347:151 3287:123 3142:394 3010:126 2997:116 2984:107 2972:147 2959:106 2942:152 2864:CNN 2653:290 2638:115 2625:128 2614:ff. 2612:150 2599:129 2587:128 2572:112 2525:113 2485:114 2468:355 2352:124 2328:180 2170:179 2146:228 2084:226 1962:in 1718:oak 1209:of 1173:to 967:SWP 963:SWP 955:'s 953:PEF 728:in 589:as 398:in 275:of 4726:: 4151:, 4142:, 4071:: 4069:}} 4065:{{ 4039:. 4035:. 3973:19 3971:. 3967:. 3941:; 3908:. 3873:38 3871:. 3867:. 3847:. 3837:37 3835:. 3831:. 3780:. 3776:. 3736:. 3673:; 3562:. 3518:. 3462:. 3436:42 3409:^ 3386:^ 3380:40 3371:^ 3329:^ 3315:^ 3303:^ 3276:^ 3265:. 3247:. 3211:. 3127:. 3060:26 3047:47 3034:48 3022:16 2920:. 2897:64 2884:^ 2862:. 2851:^ 2830:^ 2823:14 2821:. 2817:. 2805:^ 2757:. 2723:^ 2700:^ 2672:37 2659:^ 2644:^ 2578:^ 2561:^ 2555:39 2531:^ 2510:^ 2504:41 2491:^ 2474:^ 2449:^ 2439:. 2435:. 2398:, 2394:, 2390:, 2386:, 2382:, 2378:, 2374:, 2370:, 2362:, 2358:, 2334:^ 2279:76 2270:^ 2263:77 2257:, 2253:, 2249:, 2245:, 2241:, 2237:, 2233:, 2229:, 2225:, 2217:, 2213:, 2201:, 2197:, 2182:46 2161:^ 2107:36 2090:^ 2066:^ 2027:^ 2006:. 1990:^ 1759:, 1739:) 1433:45 1428:52 1423:59 1418:64 1413:64 1408:63 1403:59 1398:55 1393:50 1388:45 1383:43 1378:41 1363:64 1358:72 1353:81 1348:86 1343:90 1338:90 1333:86 1328:82 1323:75 1318:66 1313:61 1308:59 940:. 867:. 493:. 453:, 445:, 441:, 437:, 433:, 263:: 4194:e 4187:t 4180:v 4105:. 4081:) 4041:2 4023:. 3999:. 3955:. 3933:. 3912:. 3883:. 3879:: 3855:. 3843:: 3805:. 3782:6 3750:. 3711:. 3687:. 3665:. 3644:. 3606:: 3577:. 3548:. 3522:. 3504:. 3477:. 3233:. 3115:. 3049:. 3036:. 2930:. 2768:. 2441:8 2265:. 2021:. 961:( 804:( 595:( 449:/ 259:( 35:. 20:)

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

Knowledge

Bani Zeid al-Gharbia

Index