419:(district governors) was reduced from eight to four, all in an effort to streamline the domain administration and reduce expenses. On the positive side, the shogunate established a mint for copper coinage in Sendai, using locally mined copper, in 1727. The use of currency for transactions corresponding increased within the domain, and the domain also took steps to buy up all surplus rice from farmers and sell in Edo for a profit. It was claimed that most of the rice on sale in Edo in the early 18th century was from Sendai. In 1732, a very severe famine struck the
52:
33:
373:, he stopped issuance and began a process of removing these bills from circulation. In September 1706 he took the unprecedented step of informing the shogunate that Date Domain did not have the necessary funds to make its mandatory
368:
on 21 May 1704. At the time, the domain was in a state of bankruptcy, caused by
Tsunamura's ambitious public works and temple building projects. Determining that one cause of the debt and inflation was the domain's issuance of
379:
to Edo, and asked for financial assistance. The shogunate agreed to temporarily cut the domain's taxes in half and to accept payment in currency rather than rice. At the time, the domain's debt exceeded 123,000
405:
to uncover undeclared rice lands and to bring waste lands back under cultivation. However, these efforts were hampered by poor harvests due to inclement weather, and by the opposition of many landholders.
333:
423:
of Japan, but Sendai enjoyed a bumper crop that year and was able to ship a very large quantity of rice to the affected areas, making over 500,000
580:
345:
in
November 1696 and was given the name of Yoshimura, along with the Court Rank of Senior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade and honorary title of
394:
from moneylenders in Edo and Kyoto. In 1711, his court rank was increased to Senior Fourth Rank, Upper Grade and his courtesy title to
386:
and continued to snowball due to high interest rates. In 1711, when Date
Yoshimura ordered to accompany the Shogunal pilgrimage to
324:; however, before official notice could be given to the shogunate, he was adopted by Date Tsunamura as his heir instead. His
434:, and moved to his villa in Sodegasaki, where he died in 1752. He was posthumously elevated to Senior Third Rank in 1928.
623:
286:
in the northern part of the domain, and his childhood name was
Sukesaburo (助三郎). His mother was the daughter of
401:
In an effort to overcome the fiscal crisis, the domain conducted a re-survey in 1725, followed by extensive
370:
282:, who had established a cadet branch of the clan. He was born in what is now part of the village of
387:
290:. He became head of his household on 13 January 1686 on the death of his father, and underwent the
577:
287:
199:
613:
608:
603:
346:
8:
342:
89:
618:
104:
38:
529:
321:
99:
584:
460:
317:
246:
94:
411:
375:
283:
159:
560:
325:
310:
270:
of Sendai Domain, Yoshimura placed the domain back on sound financial footing.
119:
353:
upon
Tsunamura's retirement in 1703, and also inherited the courtesy title of
597:
476:
431:
420:
279:
259:
216:
131:
62:
336:
was Senior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade. He was received in formal audience by
402:
365:
466:
3rd daughter: Tomihime married Date
Muratoshi, daimyo of Uwajima Domain
243:
493:
6th daughter: Mihohime married Inaba
Masayoshi, daimyo of Yodo Domain
263:
338:
254:
57:
535:
5th son: Tamura
Murataka (1737–1782), daimyo of Ichinoseki Domain
292:
249:
220:
51:
32:
427:
in profits and to wipe out decades of debt at a single stroke.
382:
278:
Yoshimura was the eldest son of Date
Munefusa (the 8th son of
309:. In 1693, when the clansmen and senior retainers petitioned
544:
8th son: Date
Murayoshi (1743-1787), adopted as head of the
262:
in northern Japan, and the 21st hereditary chieftain of the
390:, the domain was forced to borrow an additional 73,700
313:
to retire, his name does not appear on the documents.
296:ceremony in December 1690, receiving the name of
595:
430:In 1743, Yoshimura retired in favor of his son,
565:Historical and Geographical Dictionary of Japan
316:In March 1695, he was to be adopted as heir by
302:
235:
541:7th son: Date Tominosuke, died in childhood
472:5th daughter: Toshihime, died in childhood
469:4th daughter: Tachihime, died in childhood
31:
538:6th son: Date Yukisuke, died in childhood
525:7th daughter: Yurihime, died in childhood
504:2nd son: Date Kikujiro, died in childhood
456:1st daughter: Yukihime, died in childhood
415:was abolished, and in 1729 the number of
528:8th daughter: Gohime (d.1752), married
596:
266:. The longest-serving of any of the
184:Fuyu-hime, daughter of Kuga Michina
13:
507:3rd son: Date Murakaze, made 1000
490:1st son: Date Muramasa (1722–1729)
14:
635:
571:
443:Father: Date Munefusa (1646–1686)
357:(General of the Left Guards) and
240:, 23 July 1680 – 8 February 1752)
459:2nd daughter: Kazuhime, married
50:
578:Sendai Domain on "Edo 300 HTML"
37:Portrait of Date Yoshimura at
1:
554:
273:
7:
10:
640:
624:People of Edo-period Japan
463:, daimyo of Okayama Domain
214:
479:, daimyo of Sendai Domain
437:
409:In 1726, the position of
303:
236:
209:
188:
180:
176:Sodegasaki, Miyagi, Japan
166:
146:
141:
137:
125:
113:
79:
68:
49:
45:
30:
25:
18:
567:. New York: Overbeck Co.
364:Yoshimura first entered
195:Date Munefusa (father)
451:Chosho-in (Fuyuhime)
514:, died without heir
343:Tokugawa Tsunayoshi
90:Tokugawa Tsunayoshi
587:(3 November 2007)
583:2011-06-07 at the
396:Sakonoe-gon-chūshō
355:Sakonoe-gon-shōshō
105:Tokugawa Yoshimune
39:Sendai City Museum
532:by Otachi no Kata
530:Katakura Murakiyo
446:Mother: Matsuhime
322:Ichinoseki Domain
288:Katakura Kagenaga
213:
212:
200:Katakura Kagenaga
631:
590:
486:Okatashi no Kata
308:
306:
305:
241:
239:
238:
173:
170:February 8, 1752
156:
154:
142:Personal details
128:
116:
100:Tokugawa Ietsugu
73:
54:
35:
16:
15:
639:
638:
634:
633:
632:
630:
629:
628:
594:
593:
588:
585:Wayback Machine
574:
561:Papinot, Edmond
557:
461:Ikeda Tsugumasa
440:
330:Echizen-no-kami
318:Tamura Tatsuaki
300:
276:
233:
228:
205:
175:
171:
158:
152:
150:
126:
114:
109:
95:Tokugawa Ienobu
74:
69:
41:
21:
12:
11:
5:
637:
627:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
592:
591:
573:
572:External links
570:
569:
568:
556:
553:
552:
551:
550:
549:
548:Tome-Date clan
542:
539:
536:
533:
526:
521:Otachi no Kata
517:
516:
515:
505:
496:
495:
494:
491:
482:
481:
480:
473:
470:
467:
464:
457:
447:
444:
439:
436:
388:Nikkō Tōshō-gū
371:paper currency
326:courtesy title
311:Date Tsunamura
275:
272:
252:, and the 5th
231:Date Yoshimura
211:
210:
207:
206:
204:
203:
196:
192:
190:
186:
185:
182:
178:
177:
174:(aged 71)
168:
164:
163:
148:
144:
143:
139:
138:
135:
134:
129:
123:
122:
120:Date Tsunamura
117:
111:
110:
108:
107:
102:
97:
92:
86:
81:
77:
76:
66:
65:
47:
46:
43:
42:
36:
28:
27:
23:
22:
20:Date Yoshimura
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
636:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
614:Tozama daimyo
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
601:
599:
589:(in Japanese)
586:
582:
579:
576:
575:
566:
562:
559:
558:
547:
543:
540:
537:
534:
531:
527:
524:
523:
522:
518:
513:
510:
506:
503:
502:
501:
500:Osomi no Kata
497:
492:
489:
488:
487:
483:
478:
477:Date Munemura
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
458:
455:
454:
452:
448:
445:
442:
441:
435:
433:
432:Date Munemura
428:
426:
422:
421:Kansai region
418:
414:
413:
407:
404:
399:
397:
393:
389:
385:
384:
378:
377:
372:
367:
362:
360:
359:Mutsu-no-kami
356:
352:
348:
344:
341:
340:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
314:
312:
299:
298:Date Murafusa
295:
294:
289:
285:
281:
280:Date Tadamune
271:
269:
265:
261:
260:Sendai Domain
257:
256:
251:
248:
245:
232:
226:
222:
218:
217:Japanese name
208:
201:
197:
194:
193:
191:
187:
183:
179:
169:
165:
161:
157:July 23, 1680
149:
145:
140:
136:
133:
132:Date Munemura
130:
124:
121:
118:
112:
106:
103:
101:
98:
96:
93:
91:
88:
87:
85:
82:
78:
72:
67:
64:
63:Sendai Domain
60:
59:
53:
48:
44:
40:
34:
29:
24:
17:
564:
545:
520:
511:
508:
499:
485:
453:(1689–1745)
450:
429:
424:
416:
412:Fushin bugyō
410:
408:
400:
395:
391:
381:
376:sankin-kōtai
374:
363:
358:
354:
350:
349:. He became
337:
329:
315:
297:
291:
284:Daitō, Iwate
277:
267:
253:
230:
229:
224:
198:daughter of
172:(1752-02-08)
160:Daitō, Iwate
127:Succeeded by
83:
70:
56:
609:1752 deaths
604:1680 births
519:Concubine:
498:Concubine:
484:Concubine:
403:land reform
366:Aoba Castle
347:chamberlain
115:Preceded by
598:Categories
563:. (1948).
555:References
334:Court rank
332:, and his
244:Edo period
242:was a mid-
153:1680-07-23
619:Date clan
475:4th son:
274:Biography
264:Date clan
181:Spouse(s)
75:1703–1743
71:In office
581:Archived
546:hatamoto
512:hatamoto
247:Japanese
215:In this
202:(mother)
80:Monarchs
293:genpuku
250:samurai
221:surname
189:Parents
162:, Japan
449:Wife:
438:Family
417:gundai
351:daimyō
339:Shōgun
268:daimyō
255:daimyō
219:, the
84:Shōgun
58:Daimyō
509:koku
328:was
304:伊達村房
237:伊達吉村
225:Date
167:Died
147:Born
55:5th
26:伊達吉村
425:ryō
392:ryō
383:ryō
320:of
258:of
223:is
61:of
600::
398:.
361:.
307:)
301:(
234:(
227:.
155:)
151:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
