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1898:, South Korea, or in Japan before ordering his F-100s into the air. However, the major also said that standard military doctrine required him to protect his forces. That meant that if he had reason to believe that a war had already begun when his communications with Osan and Japan were broken, he was required to launch his dozen F-100s with their thermonuclear weapons. They never practiced that launch, because the risk of an accident was too great. Ellsberg then asked what might happen if he gave such launch orders and the sixth plane succumbed to a thermonuclear accident on the runway. After some thought, the major agreed that the five planes already in the air would likely conclude that a nuclear war had begun, and they would likely deliver their
33:
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said exactly that changed my worldview. It was the example he was setting with his life. How his words in general showed that he was a stellar
American, and that he was going to jail as a very deliberate choice – because he thought it was the right thing to do. There was no question in my mind that my government was involved in an unjust war that was going to continue and get larger. Thousands of young men were dying each year. I left the auditorium and found a deserted men's room. I sat on the floor and cried for over an hour, just sobbing. The only time in my life I've reacted to something like that.
960:
2006:
1982:
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2771:” Episode 3, Netflix: “With firsthand accounts and access to prominent figures around the world, this comprehensive docuseries explores the Cold War and its aftermath. Episode 3 includes an inspiring, recent interview with Ellsberg and his self-sacrificing choice to release information to the public that would enlighten the world’s understanding of Nuclear Weapons forever and hopefully eventually put an end to the insane development of real life “Doomsday Machines” that still threaten the existence of civilization.
2269:
2162:
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1963:
997:(the latter three were, or had been, recruited CIA agents). The Plumbers found Ellsberg's file, but it apparently did not contain the potentially embarrassing information they sought, as they left it discarded on the floor of Fielding's office. Hunt and Liddy subsequently planned to break into Fielding's home, but Ehrlichman did not approve the second burglary. The break-in was not known to Ellsberg or to the public until it came to light during Ellsberg's and Russo's trial in April 1973.
2408:
1809:. He concluded that United States nuclear war policy was completely crazy and he could no longer live with himself without doing what he could to expose it, even if it meant he would spend the rest of his life in prison. However, he also felt that as long as the U.S. was still involved in the Vietnam War, the United States electorate would not likely listen to a discussion of nuclear war policy. He therefore copied two sets of documents, planning to release first the
2337:
2229:
5895:, pp. 320, 379. Note: On p. 176, Ellsberg mentioned "ending the Berlin Crisis in 1961". Later, on p. 321, he mentioned "the 1961–62 Berlin crisis." There is a Knowledge article on "Berlin Crisis of 1961". I therefore decided to ignore the reference to 1962 in this context, as I have not seen other references to Berlin crisis in 1962 and mentioning it would produce an apparent conflict with the title of the existing Knowledge article on that.
982:. Hunt and Liddy recommended a "covert operation" to get a "mother lode" of information about Ellsberg's mental state to discredit him. Krogh and Young sent a memo to Ehrlichman seeking his approval for a "covert operation be undertaken to examine all of the medical files still held by Ellsberg's psychiatrist", Lewis Fielding. Ehrlichman approved under the condition that it be "done under your assurance that it is not traceable."
2376:
2206:
772:, who wrote a story based on what he had received both directly from Ellsberg and from contacts at IPS. While Ellsberg had asked him to only take notes of the documents in his apartment, Sheehan defied Ellsberg's wishes on March 2, by frantically copying them in various Boston-area shops while Ellsberg was vacationing in the West Indies. Sheehan then flew the copies to his home in Washington and then New York.
1280:. He assumed the Pentagon was involved again in contingency planning for a nuclear strike on China should a military conflict with conventional weapons fail to deliver a decisive victory. "I do not believe the participants were more stupid or thoughtless than those in between or in the current cabinet", said Ellsberg, who urged President Biden, Congress and the public to take notice.
1062:, and furthermore the prosecution had failed to share this evidence with the defense. During the trial, Byrne also revealed that he personally met twice with John Ehrlichman, who offered him directorship of the FBI. Byrne said he refused to consider the offer while the Ellsberg case was pending, though he was criticized for even agreeing to meet with Ehrlichman during the case.
2784:
1089:, Judge Byrne dismissed all charges against Ellsberg and Russo on May 11, 1973, after the government claimed it had lost records of wiretapping against Ellsberg. Byrne ruled: "The totality of the circumstances of this case which I have only briefly sketched offend a sense of justice. The bizarre events have incurably infected the prosecution of this case."
853:
852:
854:
1223:
1190:"totally incapacitate" Ellsberg when he appeared at a public rally. It is unclear whether they were meant to assassinate Ellsberg or merely to hospitalize him. In his autobiography, Liddy describes an "Ellsberg neutralization proposal" originating from Howard Hunt, which involved drugging Ellsberg with
1937:
that, "every president from Truman to Reagan, with the possible exception of Ford, has felt compelled to consider or direct serious preparations for possible imminent U.S. initiation of tactical or strategic nuclear warfare". Some of these threats were implicit; many were explicit. Many governmental
1442:
and international labor rights accords that the United States has signed, become the supreme law of the land that neither the states, the president, nor the congress have the power to break. For example, if the
Congress votes to authorize an unprovoked attack on a sovereign nation, that authorization
1038:
Ellsberg tried to claim that the documents were "illegally" classified to keep them not from an enemy, but from the
American public. However, that argument was ruled "irrelevant", and Ellsberg was silenced before he could begin. In a 2014 interview, Ellsberg stated that his "lawyer, exasperated, said
2763:
documentary film reports how two enormous antiwar protests in the fall of 1969 pressured
President Nixon to cancel his secret "madman" plans for a major escalation of the war in Vietnam, including threats to use nuclear weapons. The film was directed and produced by Stephen Talbot and features a key
1573:
In June 2022, he said that "The
Russian invasion of Ukraine has made the world far more dangerous, not only in the short run, but in ways that may be irreversible. It is a tragic and criminal attack. We are seeing humanity at its almost worst, but not quite the worst — so far, since 1945 we haven't
1716:
devoted a substantial portion of its July 4, 2013, program to "How the
Pentagon Papers Came to be Published By the Beacon Press Told by Daniel Ellsberg & Others." Ellsberg said there are hundreds of public officials right now who know that the public is being lied to about Iran. If they follow
1198:
community. According to Liddy, when the plan was finally approved, "there was no longer enough lead time to get the Cuban waiters up from their Miami hotels and into place in the
Washington Hotel where the dinner was to take place" and the plan was "put into abeyance pending another opportunity."
637:
And he said this very calmly. I hadn't known that he was about to be sentenced for draft resistance. It hit me as a total surprise and shock, because I heard his words in the midst of actually feeling proud of my country listening to him. And then I heard he was going to prison. It wasn't what he
666:
equipped and paid by a foreign power – which dictated the nature of the local regime in its own interest – was not a civil war. To say that we had "interfered" in what is "really a civil war," as most
American academic writers and even liberal critics of the war do to this day, simply
2679:
decision to publish, the fallout in the media after publication, and the Nixon
Administration's legal and extra-legal campaign to discredit and incarcerate Ellsberg. The film was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature and won a Peabody Award after its 2010 POV broadcast on
867:
was making this point this morning... To the ordinary guy, all this is a bunch of gobbledygook. But out of the gobbledygook comes a very clear thing.... You can't trust the government; you can't believe what they say; and you can't rely on their judgment; and the—the implicit infallibility of
1851:
as quickly as the volcanic debris, and roughly a third of the people worldwide not killed by the nuclear exchange would starve to death, because of the resulting crop failures. However, if more than roughly 2 percent of the U.S. nuclear arsenal were used, the results would more likely be a
1245:
The public is lied to every day by the
President, by his spokespeople, by his officers. If you can't handle the thought that the President lies to the public for all kinds of reasons, you couldn't stay in the government at that level, or you're made aware of it, a week. ... The fact is
1275:
fifty years earlier when he copied the Pentagon Papers, but chose not to release the documents then. Instead, Ellsberg released the documents in the spring of 2021 because he said he was concerned about mounting tensions between the U.S. and China over the fate of
1430:"off the table", as she had done with respect to George W. Bush. The oath of office taken by members of congress requires them to "defend the Constitution of the United States against all enemies, foreign and domestic". He also pointed out that under
1240:
After the Vietnam War, Ellsberg continued his political activism, giving lecture tours and speaking out about current events. Reflecting on his time in government, Ellsberg said the following, based on his extensive access to classified material:
1227:
1226:
646:
Randy Kehler never thought his going to prison would end the war. If I hadn't met Randy Kehler it wouldn't have occurred to me to copy . His actions spoke to me as no mere words would have done. He put the right question in my mind at the right
1924:
toward targets in the U.S., presumed to be the origin of such attacks. The first ICBMs launched in this way "would beep a Go signal to any ICBM sites they passed over", which would launch those other ICBMs without further human intervention.
1228:
1194:, by dissolving it in his soup, at a fund-raising dinner in Washington to "have Ellsberg incoherent by the time he was to speak" and thus "make him appear a near burnt-out drug case" and "discredit him". The plot involved waiters from the
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for anti-war activism. Ellsberg particularly recalled Tschannerl saying "In my world, there are no enemies", and that "she gave me a vision, as a Gandhian, of a different way of living and resistance, of exercising power nonviolently."
1042:
In spite of being effectively denied a defense, Ellsberg began to see events turn in his favor when the break-in of Fielding's office was revealed to Judge Byrne in a memo on April 26; Byrne ordered that it be shared with the defense.
1039:
he 'had never heard of a case where a defendant was not permitted to tell the jury why he did what he did.' The judge responded: 'Well, you're hearing one now'. And so it has been with every subsequent whistleblower under indictment".
1246:
Presidents rarely say the whole truth—essentially, never say the whole truth—of what they expect and what they're doing and what they believe and why they're doing it and rarely refrain from lying, actually, about these matters.
1033:
and other charges including theft and conspiracy, carrying a total maximum sentence of 115 years for Ellsberg and 35 years for Russo. Their trial commenced in Los Angeles on January 3, 1973, presided over by U.S. District Judge
2743:, a 2020 documentary film about the draft resistance movement during the Vietnam War, including interviews with Ellsberg where he talks about the impact resisters had on his decision to risk life in prison for releasing the
338:
along with other charges of theft and conspiracy, carrying a maximum sentence of 115 years. Because of governmental misconduct and illegal evidence-gathering (committed by the same people who would later be involved in the
725:, whom he had met in Kyoto in 1960, and with whom he had argued about U.S. foreign policy; Ellsberg was finally prepared to concede that Snyder had been right, about both the situation and the need for action against it.
1025:, as a responsible citizen, I could no longer cooperate in concealing this information from the American public. I did this clearly at my own jeopardy and I am prepared to answer to all the consequences of this decision.
947:, a friend of Ellsberg, came to see him as "one of those accidental characters of history who show the pattern of a whole era" and thought that he was the "triggering mechanism for events which would link Vietnam and
720:
Shortly after Ellsberg copied the documents, he resolved to meet some of the people who had influenced both his change of heart on the war and his decision to act. One of them was Randy Kehler. Another was the poet
817:). Two days prior to the Supreme Court's decision, Ellsberg publicly admitted his role in releasing the Pentagon Papers to the press, and surrendered to federal authorities at the U.S. Attorney's office in Boston.
1267:. According to the documents, US military leaders supported a first-use nuclear strike even though they believed China's ally, the Soviet Union, would retaliate and millions of people would perish. Ellsberg told
1225:
1707:
in the village of Garani. Ellsberg expressed hope that either Assange or President Obama would post the video, and expressed his strong support for Assange and Manning, whom he called "two new heroes of mine".
6851:"Historic Collection of Whistleblower Daniel Ellsberg's Life Work Acquired by University of Massachusetts Amherst Materials Include His Prominent Role in the Pentagon Papers, Fight Against Nuclear Weapons"
1681:. Ellsberg believed that the United States had fallen into an "abyss" of total tyranny, but said that because of Snowden's revelations, "I see the unexpected possibility of a way up and out of the abyss."
855:
1301:
on May 18, 2018, Ellsberg was critical of U.S. intervention overseas especially in the Middle East, stating, "I think, in Iraq, America has never faced up to the number of people who have died because of
4690:
2490:
for "putting peace and truth first, at considerable personal risk, and dedicating his life to inspiring others to follow his example". He received the Dresden Peace Prize in 2016. He received the 2018
1287:
to punish whistleblowers. Ellsberg noted the Act applies to everyone, not just spies, and prohibits a defendant from explaining the reasons for revealing classified information in the public interest.
868:
presidents, which has been an accepted thing in America, is badly hurt by this, because It shows that people do things the president wants to do even though it's wrong, and the president can be wrong.
2667:
4803:
1743:
In 2020, Ellsberg testified in defense of Assange during Assange's extradition hearings. Ellsberg spoke out vociferously against the threats to press freedom from such whistleblower prosecution.
2252:
escorted by high performance fighter aircraft, while a US aircraft carrier task force moved into station just offshore. Ellsberg noted that it might be more accurate to classify this incident
7939:
3627:
824:
of Alaska entered 4,100 pages of the Papers into the record of his Subcommittee on Public Buildings and Grounds—pages which he had received from Ellsberg via Ben Bagdikian on June 26.
4676:"With Rumored Manhunt for Wikileaks Founder and Arrest of Alleged Leaker of Video Showing Iraq Killings, Obama Admin Escalates Crackdown on Whistleblowers of Classified Information"
7522:
7868:
2580:
425:, but he stopped playing in July 1948, two years after both his mother and sister were killed when his father fell asleep at the wheel and crashed the family car into a bridge
1938:
officials and authors claimed that those threats made major contributions to achieving important policy objectives. Ellsberg's examples are summarized in the following table:
1721:, they could prevent that war. Exposing official lies could however carry a heavy personal cost as they could be imprisoned for unlawful disclosure of classified information.
1010:
7307:
595:
4561:
1224:
6974:
3338:
749:, a leading opponent of the war—to release the papers on the Senate floor, because a Senator could not be prosecuted for anything he said on the record before the Senate.
2897:
3395:
Sanford J. Ungar, The Papers & The Papers, An Account of the Legal and Political Battle Over the Pentagon Papers, 1972, E.P. Dutton & Co., Inc., New York; p. 127
3689:
906:
temporarily halt further publication. This was the first time the federal government was able to restrain the publication of a major newspaper since the presidency of
1166:. The court agreed that Richard Nixon, John Mitchell, and H. R. Haldeman had violated the Halperins' Fourth Amendment rights and awarded them $ 1 in nominal damages.
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3023:
7946:
3565:
1349:
4687:
7592:
4821:
1484:
662:
It was no more a "civil war" after 1955 or 1960 than it had been during the U.S.–supported French attempt at colonial reconquest. A war in which one side was
1420:
1263:
reported Ellsberg had released classified documents revealing the Pentagon in 1958 drew up plans to launch a nuclear attack on China amid tensions over the
8278:
8213:
7421:
1175:
454:, initially for a diploma in economics and then changed his credits toward a PhD in the subject, before returning to Harvard. In 1954, he enlisted in the
5305:
742:
5300:
At the outset of this incident, Truman deployed B-29s similar to those that dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, but not the nuclear-capable
1215:, 1972). The book included a revised version of Ellsberg's earlier award-winning "The Quagmire Myth and the Stalemate Machine", originally published in
410:, and he was raised as a Christian Scientist. In 2008, Ellsberg told a journalist that his parents considered the family Jewish, "but not in religion."
8198:
8188:
1699:
alleged to be civilians. Ellsberg said that he fears for Manning and for Julian Assange, as he feared for himself after the initial publication of the
1163:
1159:
914:. Ellsberg released the Pentagon Papers to seventeen other newspapers in rapid succession. The right of the press to publish the papers was upheld in
558:
On his return from South Vietnam, Ellsberg resumed working at RAND. In 1967, he contributed with 33 other analysts to a top-secret 47-volume study of
3192:
2663:, documents Ellsberg's life, starting with his work for RAND Corp and ending with the day on which the judge declared his espionage trial a mistrial.
921:
5308:
to deter the Soviet Union from officially transferring to East Germany control of the land corridor to Berlin, an explicit part of the Soviet plan.
4035:"Nixon White House Counsel John Dean and Pentagon Papers Leaker Daniel Ellsberg on Watergate and the Abuse of Presidential Power from Nixon to Bush"
8218:
7963:
6633:
3111:
1920:" system, whereby a nuclear explosion in Moscow, whether accidental or by a foreign state or terrorists, would induce low-level officers to launch
1283:
In releasing the classified documents, Ellsberg offered himself as a defendant in a test case challenging the U.S. Justice Department's use of the
705:. They revealed that, early on, the government had knowledge that the war as then resourced could most likely not be won. Further, as an editor of
8203:
8273:
7967:
4579:
964:
761:
4052:
4324:
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1622:
founded by Edmonds, and in 2008, he condemned many U.S. media outlets for purportedly ignoring articles about Edmonds's allegations regarding
8208:
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2423:) whose father was a Marine Corps brigadier general. It lasted 13 years before ending in divorce (at her request, as he stated in his memoir
1729:
1431:
4656:
8358:
8343:
8323:
6421:. It was described by Carter's Press Secretary Jody Powell as "the most serious nuclear crisis since the Cuban Missile Crisis." See also
1835:" if they did not die earlier from retaliation or fallout. If the nuclear war dropped only roughly 100 nuclear weapons on cities, as in a
985:
On September 3, 1971, the burglary of Fielding's office—titled "Hunt/Liddy Special Project No. 1" in Ehrlichman's notes—was carried out by
3406:
8253:
8193:
8183:
3165:
1733:
1562:, our thing—we control NATO pretty much and NATO gives us an excuse and a reason to sell enormous amounts of arms to now to the formerly
1539:
701:, Ellsberg secretly made several sets of photocopies of the classified documents to which he had access; these later became known as the
8248:
8238:
7845:
7585:
7519:
4455:
1619:
4272:
2931:
2596:
2170:
To deter an attack on Chinese nuclear capability, 1969–70, or a Soviet response to possible Chinese intervention against India in the
1412:
that he hoped someone would leak information about a potential U.S. invasion of Iran before the invasion happened, to stop the war.
8328:
6294:
5838:
5729:
5171:
1427:
927:
In response to the leaks, Nixon White House staffers began a campaign against further leaks and against Ellsberg personally. Aides
667:
screened a more painful reality and was as much a myth as the earlier official one of "aggression from the North." In terms of the
451:
7000:
4202:
3702:
859:
Nixon Oval Office meeting with H.R. Haldeman, Monday, June 14, 1971, 3:09 pm. (Quote begins at about 7:30 into the recording)
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1364:
and called on others to leak any papers that reveal government deception about the invasion. Ellsberg also testified at the 2004
491:
312:
3943:
3289:
1871:
As an example of the third concern, Ellsberg discussed an interview he had in 1958 with a major, who commanded a squadron of 12
7276:
6394:
2357:
1357:
1345:" that could be used to justify going to war, and called on government "insiders" to go public with information to counter the
7207:
6266:
3081:
1005:
On June 28, 1971, two days before a Supreme Court ruling saying that a federal judge had ruled incorrectly about the right of
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5344:
5268:
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4007:
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and given three to six months to live; he publicly disclosed his diagnosis the following month. Ellsberg died at his home in
1732:
steering group wrote a letter to the president challenging a recently published book that claimed to rebut the report of the
652:
540:
4606:
3596:
2715:
s battle with the federal government over its right to publish the Pentagon Papers. In the movie, Ellsberg is portrayed by
1867:, every country with nuclear weapons seems to have delegated broadly the authority to respond to an apparent nuclear attack.
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8223:
7053:
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375:
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Ellsberg was born in Chicago, Illinois, on April 7, 1931, the son of Harry and Adele (Charsky) Ellsberg. His parents were
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and Rick Goldsmith traced the decision-making processes by which Ellsberg came to leak the Pentagon Papers to the press,
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916:
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1998:
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This event was virtually unknown at the time outside secret government circles. It was discussed six years later by
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4804:"28 Veterans of US Intelligence Fight Back Against CIA Claims That the Bush Torture Program Was Useful and Necessary"
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The vast majority of the population of an initiator state would likely starve to death during a "nuclear autumn" or "
1718:
552:
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4923:
1828:
As long as the world maintains large nuclear arsenals, it is not a matter of if, but when, a nuclear war will occur.
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orders, they may become complicit in starting an unnecessary war. If they are faithful to their oath to protect the
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Stone, Oliver and Kuznick, Peter, "The Untold History of the United States" (New York: Gallery Books, 2012) p. 384
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1379:
Ellsberg was arrested, in November 2005, for violating a county ordinance for trespassing while protesting against
1022:
7323:, 12 vols., Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1971. This is the official and complete edition of the
6363:
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about the Pentagon Papers and Ellsberg's involvement in their publication. The movie, in which he is portrayed by
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both in Europe and the Pacific. The major said his official orders were to wait for orders from his superiors in
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On March 21, 2011, Ellsberg, along with 35 other demonstrators, was arrested during a demonstration outside the
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For Eisenhower's secret nuclear threats against China to force and maintain a settlement in Korea in 1953, see
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would not make the attack legal. A president citing the authorization as just cause could be prosecuted in the
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876:
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2688:, a 1974 Academy Award winning documentary film about the Vietnam War with extensive interviews with Ellsberg.
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3324:
Daniel Ellsberg, "Secrets: A Memoir of Vietnam and the Pentagon Papers" (New York: Viking, 2002), pp. 258–260
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1955:
1856:, leading to the deaths from starvation of 98 percent of people worldwide not killed by the nuclear exchange.
1750:, Ellsberg said that he was given all of the Manning information before it came out in the press by Assange.
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517:, it formed the basis of a large literature that has developed since the 1980s, including approaches such as
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documents on the conduct of the Vietnam War, commissioned by Defense Secretary McNamara and supervised by
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3903:
2898:"Letter from Cambridge University General Board of Faculties to Daniel Ellsberg, February 5, 1953 |"
2294:
2240:, in which two US army officers were killed while trying to trim a tree blocking open observation of the
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2019:
1737:
1684:
In June 2013, Ellsberg and numerous celebrities appeared in a video showing support for Chelsea Manning.
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2244:. Two days later, the tree was cut to a stump 6 meters tall in a massive show of force that included a
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nations," and, "Russia is an indispensable enemy." He said both the United States and Russia have their
781:
published the first of nine excerpts from, and commentaries on, the 7,000-page collection. For 15 days,
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and later documentation of nuclear war plans. However, the nuclear planning materials were hidden in a
1649:
1468:
467:
455:
418:
234:
32:
4203:"Whistleblower Daniel Ellsberg: Civil Disobedience Against Vietnam War Led Me to Leak Pentagon Papers"
3662:"Oval office meeting with Bob Haldelman, Nixon Presidential Materials Project, Oval-519, Cassette 747"
1601:
752:
Ellsberg allowed some copies of the documents to circulate privately, including among scholars at the
5412:
4716:
How the Pentagon Papers Came to be Published By the Beacon Press Told by Daniel Ellsberg & Others
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In June 2010, Ellsberg was interviewed regarding the parallels between his actions in releasing the
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Public warning of a nuclear option against Libya's underground chemical weapons facility in 1996.
1542:, saying that "A failing war is just as profitable as a winning one," "It's the old Latin slogan,
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and those of Manning, who was arrested by the U.S. military in Iraq after allegedly providing to
1342:
1306:, our aggression against Iraq, and Afghanistan over the last 30 years, since we first inspired a
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932:
7430:
The Papers and the Papers: An Account of the Legal and Political Battle over the Pentagon Papers
6687:
Robert S. Norris; Hans M. Kristensen (September 1, 2006). "U.S. nuclear threats: Then and now".
6592:
Robert S. Norris; Hans M. Kristensen (September 1, 2006). "U.S. nuclear threats: Then and now".
6472:
Robert S. Norris; Hans M. Kristensen (September 1, 2006). "U.S. nuclear threats: Then and now".
6209:
Robert S. Norris; Hans M. Kristensen (September 1, 2006). "U.S. nuclear threats: Then and now".
6102:
Ernest C. Bolt (January 2002). "No Peace, No Honor: Nixon, Kissinger, and Betrayal in Vietnam".
2613:
1703:. WikiLeaks initially said it had not received the cables, but did plan to post the video of an
1077:
Because of the gross governmental misconduct and illegal evidence gathering, and the defense by
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1546:, who benefits?", "We're not after all a European nation and we have no particular role in the
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Fifty years ago today, Senator Mike Gravel read the Pentagon Papers into the official record.
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were forced out of office on April 30, and all would later be convicted of crimes related to
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generally may not be consistent with well-defined subjective probabilities. Now known as the
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4370:"Congress should probe Bush's Iran attack plan, says Ellsberg, warning of supreme war crime"
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Ellsberg was married twice. His first marriage was in 1952 to Carol Cummings, a graduate of
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Halperin and his family sued several federal officials, claiming the wiretap violated their
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Johnson Administration had systematically lied, not only to the public but also to Congress
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The release of these papers was politically embarrassing not only to those involved in the
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as special assistant to Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs
8:
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Robert Burns (May 1, 1996). "Nuclear weapons only option for USA to hit buried targets".
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for his efforts in that regard. He later supported the whistleblowing efforts of British
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events while still remaining in his position at RAND. In April 1968, Ellsberg attended a
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was based on a set of thought experiments that showed that decisions under conditions of
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Hogan, Mary Ann; Hogan, Mary; Maggiore, Mary Ann; Ostrom, Mary Anne (January 25, 2018).
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and of our own avowed ideals, it was a war of foreign aggression, American aggression.
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early in the following year, later became known collectively as the "Pentagon Papers".
570:. These 7,000 pages of documents, completed in late 1968 and presented to McNamara and
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3407:"Daniel Ellsberg, who leaked Pentagon Papers exposing Vietnam War secrets, dies at 92"
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was to write much later, these documents "demonstrated, among other things, that the
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1463:"is a bad guy, very clearly. His aggression is murderous and as illegitimate as the
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and earned a commission. He served as a platoon leader and company commander in the
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Sanger, David E.; Scott, Janny; Harlan, Jennifer; Gallagher, Brian (June 9, 2021).
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3166:"The Most Dangerous Man in America: Daniel Ellsberg and the Pentagon Papers (2010)"
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It was also revealed in 1973, during Ellsberg's trial, that the telephone calls of
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293:(April 7, 1931 – June 16, 2023) was an American political activist, economist, and
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6975:"Living on a Deadline in the Nuclear Age. Some Personal News From Daniel Ellsberg"
1909:" carried by an aide near the U.S. president at all times is primarily a piece of
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4178:"Risk of Nuclear War Over Taiwan in 1958 Said to Be Greater Than Publicly Known"
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After leaving RAND, Ellsberg was employed as a senior research associate at the
501:
Ellsberg completed a PhD in economics from Harvard in 1962. His dissertation on
301:, he precipitated a national political controversy in 1971 when he released the
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4325:"Daniel Ellsberg On Assange Arrest: The Beginning of the End For Press Freedom"
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3705:. Buzzle.com. December 9, 2002. Archived from the original on November 28, 2004
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each, roughly half the explosive power of all the bombs dropped by the U.S. in
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and former RAND Corporation colleague, in a Boston-area motel. On June 30, the
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6513:(October 16, 1996). "Calculated Ambiguity: Nuclear weapons and the Gulf War".
4900:"Pentagon Papers whistle-blower Daniel Ellsberg was Wikileaks' secret back-up"
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7564:"On Julian Assange: Marianne Williamson in Conversation with Daniel Ellsberg"
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7308:
History of United States Decision-Making Process on Vietnam Policy, 1945–1967
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6364:"Was the US ready to resort to nuclear weapons for the Persian Gulf in 1980?"
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Empire and the bomb: How the U.S. uses nuclear weapons to dominate the world
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7029:"Daniel Ellsberg, Pentagon Papers leaker and anti-war activist, dies at 92"
7005:
7001:"Pentagon Papers whistleblower Daniel Ellsberg says he has terminal cancer"
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Ellsberg said that in regard to former FBI translator turned whistleblower
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was prevented from publishing its articles by court order requested by the
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Throughout 1970, Ellsberg covertly attempted to persuade a few sympathetic
697:
In late 1969, with the assistance of his former RAND Corporation colleague
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7208:"PopPolitics: Daniel Ellsberg on a key moment that didn't make 'The Post'"
7177:"The Documentary Film about Daniel Ellsberg, from Ehrlich and Goldsmith's
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3880:"Daniel Ellsberg: Snowden would not get a fair trial – and Kerry is wrong"
3679:
The Most Dangerous Man in America: Daniel Ellsberg and the Pentagon Papers
2668:
The Most Dangerous Man in America: Daniel Ellsberg and the Pentagon Papers
2407:
920:. The Supreme Court ruling has been called one of the "modern pillars" of
8139:
8124:
8096:
7756:
7715:
7676:
7365:
Most Dangerous: Daniel Ellsberg and the Secret History of the Vietnam War
6978:
6052:
5383:
Mandate for Change: The White House Years 1953-1956: A Personal Account
5301:
5194:
4710:
3474:"The devil and Daniel Ellsberg: From archetype to anachronism (review of
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administrations, but also to the incumbent Nixon administration. Nixon's
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in 2006. He was also known for having formulated an important example in
316:
1236:, Denmark, October 26, 2004. (Unedited, the first 10 seconds are black.)
1174:
Ellsberg later claimed that after his trial ended, Watergate prosecutor
1139:
staff suspected of leaking information about the secret U.S. bombing of
482:
for the summer of 1958 and then permanently in 1959. He concentrated on
7493:
7484:
7436:
5944:, ch. 12. "My Cuban Missile Crisis" and ch. 13. "Cuba: The real story".
5208:
Konrad Ege (July 1982). "U.S. Nuclear Threats: A documentary history".
3823:
3771:
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2701:
2436:
1766:
1113:
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717:, about a subject of transcendent national interest and significance".
633:
Decades later, Ellsberg described his reaction to hearing Kehler speak:
6702:
6607:
6487:
6224:
3972:, CQ Researcher Online, vol. 1, CQ Researcher, pp. 427–446,
1495:". He expressed concern that global cooperation among major powers on
1251:
Release of classified documents proposing 1958 nuclear attack on China
658:
In a 2002 memoir, Ellsberg wrote about the Vietnam War, stating that:
2935:
2720:
2289:, through which the majority of the world's oil flowed at that time.
2249:
2034:
1917:
1692:
1642:
1448:
1391:
1373:
1330:
1219:, and ends with "The Responsibility of Officials in a Criminal War".
1109:
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to publish the Pentagon Papers, Ellsberg publicly surrendered to the
948:
510:
379:
7321:
United States-Vietnam Relations 1945–67, Department of Defense Study
7131:. Sam Adams Associates for Integrity in Intelligence. April 11, 2023
4481:
3000:
1017:. In admitting to giving the documents to the press, Ellsberg said:
7184:
4637:
3041:
2321:
1814:
1747:
1401:
1384:
583:
426:
6686:
6591:
6471:
6208:
3566:"'We're Going to Publish': An Oral History of the Pentagon Papers"
963:
Fielding's filing cabinet, with break-in marks, on display at the
7734:
7389:
Made Love, Got War: Close Encounters with America's Warfare State
4537:"US Journalists Ignore Sunday Times Scoop on FBI Nuclear Scandal"
2917:
Daniel Ellsberg Biography @ Encyclopedia of World Biography, via
1899:
1011:
United States Attorney's Office for the District of Massachusetts
5399:
4853:
Truthdig: Expert Reporting, Current News, Provocative Columnists
1092:
As a result of the revelations involving the Watergate scandal,
7488:
4849:"Daniel Ellsberg: Assange's Arrest Is the Beginning of the End"
4697:
1523:
1476:
1277:
1123:
pleaded no contest for obstruction of justice in the burglary.
1014:
6299:
Force without War: U.S. Armed forces as a political instrument
5843:
Force without War: U.S. Armed forces as a political instrument
5734:
Force without War: U.S. Armed forces as a political instrument
5555:
5315:
The winning weapon: The atomic bomb in the cold war, 1945-1950
5176:
Force without War: U.S. Armed forces as a political instrument
4392:"Daniel Ellsberg on the Existential Threat of Global Conflict"
4255:
3740:
Our Man: Richard Holbrooke and the End of the American Century
1783:. He said that his primary job from 1958 until releasing the
4951:
Daniel Ellsberg (December 5, 2017), "chapter 3. Delegation",
3690:
U.S. Department of State (June 23, 2008) Freedom of the Press
1697:
U.S. military helicopter gunships strafing and killing Iraqis
1555:
1310:
1169:
687:
Ellsberg, speaking at a press conference, New York City, 1972
590:
conference on "Revolution in a Changing World", where he met
7471:
7327:, published by the Government after the release by the press
6886:"The Daniel Ellsberg Collection: I. Contents of the Archive"
6292:
6252:
Hazardous Duty: An American soldier in the twentieth century
5836:
5727:
5169:
4607:"Edward Snowden: saving us from the United Stasi of America"
4456:"Daniel Ellsberg, Pentagon Papers whistleblower, dies at 92"
2932:"Daniel Ellsberg Explains Why He Leaked The Pentagon Papers"
2696:
is a 2017 historical drama film directed and co-produced by
2384:
Threats of a nuclear attack against Iran's nuclear program.
713:
had systematically lied, not only to the public but also to
277:
7341:
Flirting with Disaster: Why Accidents are Rarely Accidental
6960:
3540:"Behind the Race to Publish the Top-Secret Pentagon Papers"
3022:
Russell Golman; Nikolos Gurney; George Loewenstein (2020),
2435:. In 1970, he married Patricia Marx, daughter of toy maker
2245:
1921:
1551:
1320:
394:
for his "profound humanism and exceptional moral courage".
7547:"The Doomsday Machine | Daniel Ellsberg | Talks at Google"
7233:"Documentary film discussion with director Judith Ehrlich"
6805:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
6756:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
6643:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
6548:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
6428:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
6317:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
6165:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
6000:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
5910:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
5861:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
5801:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
5752:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
5684:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
5601:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
5506:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
5431:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
5333:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
5257:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
5078:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
5029:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
4980:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
3563:
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2615:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
1781:
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
793:
manhunt for thirteen days, Ellsberg gave the documents to
7032:
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790:
466:. Ellsberg returned to Harvard as a Junior Fellow in the
6905:
6395:"Washington Talk; How leaders think the unthinkable"
4822:"Pentagon Papers leaker comes to the defense of Assange"
2285:, from moving next door into Iran to try to control the
2198:, including possible use of nuclear weapons, 1969–1972.
5480:"The 1958 Taiwan Straits Crisis: A documentary history"
4874:"Daniel Ellsberg on Julian Assange's Espionage Charges"
4256:"Discussing Secrets: An Interview with Daniel Ellsberg"
3927:"Judge William Byrne; Ended Trial Over Pentagon Papers"
3100:
2747:. Directed by Oscar-nominated filmmaker Judith Ehrlich.
2345:
Secret threats in 1995 on its nuclear reactor program.
1928:
943:", which would later lead to the Watergate burglaries.
655:'s Center for International Studies from 1970 to 1972.
7541:
2006 Right Livelihood Award Recipient Daniel Ellsberg
7315:
The Pentagon Papers as published by the New York Times
6089:
The Price of Power: Kissinger in the Nixon White House
6043:
4262:
3076:
3074:
3072:
1609:
16:
American whistleblower, political activist (1931–2023)
3465:
1991:
Chinese intervention in the Korean War (October 1950)
1677:
in revealing top-secret surveillance programs of the
1663:
On June 10, 2013, Ellsberg published an editorial in
1317:. What we've done to the Middle East has been hell."
887:
refused, and the government brought suit against it.
598:
from India, who had a profound influence on him, and
478:
Ellsberg began working as a strategic analyst at the
6361:
5972:
5953:
5377:
4660:
3448:
Secrets: A Memoir of Vietnam and the Pentagon Papers
2779:
2582:
Secrets: A Memoir of Vietnam and the Pentagon Papers
2281:
on the Middle East to deter the Soviets, already in
1728:. In September 2015, Ellsberg and 27 members of the
1459:
In April 2022, Ellsberg said that Russian President
355:
dismissed all charges against Ellsberg in May 1973.
4738:"Recording offers rationale of WikiLeaks defendant"
4273:"The Expert Witness Radio Show with Michael Levine"
4053:"COLD WAR Chat: Daniel Ellsberg, Anti-war activist"
3069:
3048:– 2009–2010 – 14. The Most Dangerous Man in America
2876:. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 36, 39, 70–95, 267.
1147:, were being recorded by the FBI at the request of
4924:Daniel Ellsberg part of UC Berkeley Occupy protest
1415:In a speech on March 30, 2008, in San Francisco's
1178:informed him of an aborted plot by Liddy and the "
1164:Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968
768:correspondent and former Vietnam-era acquaintance
6264:
5653:(July 29, 1985). "A nation coming into its own".
3594:
3557:
3290:"Daniel Ellsberg of M.I.T. Marries Patricia Marx"
3134:
3132:
2840:"2018 – Daniel Ellsberg | Olof Palmes Minnesfond"
8349:People acquitted under the Espionage Act of 1917
8165:
7600:
7420:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
6925:
6392:
6246:
5233:
4798:
3794:"United States v. Felipe de Diego, 511 F.2d 818"
3398:
3112:"Most Authors Were Given A Promise of Anonymity"
2370:and all presidents and leading candidates since
1879:, South Korea. His aircraft were equipped with
1402:Activism against US military action against Iran
642:Reflecting on Kehler's decision, Ellsberg added:
577:
334:In January 1973, Ellsberg was charged under the
6799:
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6637:
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5146:
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4974:
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4604:
3476:Wild Man: The Life and Times of Daniel Ellsberg
2873:Wild Man: The Life and Times of Daniel Ellsberg
965:Smithsonian National Museum of American History
6267:"Revisiting the Korean Tree-Trimming Incident"
6101:
3963:
3625:
3129:
2951:Anderson, David L. (2000), "Daniel Ellsberg",
2450:In February 2023, Ellsberg was diagnosed with
2248:nuclear-capable bomber flying straight toward
1753:
1454:
7586:
7402:. Archived from the original on March 4, 2009
7338:Gerstein, Marc S.; Ellsberg, Michael (2008).
7121:
6509:
5835:, ch. 10, "Berlin and the Missile Gap"; also
5649:
5645:
5643:
5641:
5188:
4688:"WikiLeaks Founder to Release Massacre Video"
4300:"Antiwar Protesters Arrested Near Bush Ranch"
4109:
3507:
3505:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2907:
2039:U.S. offers nuclear support to the French at
1758:On November 16, 2011, Ellsberg camped on the
1730:Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity
1705:attack that killed 86 to 145 Afghan civilians
1271:he copied the classified documents about the
924:rights with respect to freedom of the press.
622:in August 1969, listening to a talk given by
452:Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation
413:Ellsberg grew up in Detroit and attended the
6992:
6724:
5468:
5309:
4298:Helderman, Rosalind S. (November 24, 2005).
3921:
3919:
3917:
3856:
3531:
2529:Ellsberg, Daniel (1981). "Introduction". In
2486:. On September 28, 2006, he was awarded the
2466:Ellsberg was the recipient of the inaugural
2256:as "nuclear threat" but a "show of force".
2194:Secret threats of massive escalation of the
1054:had recorded numerous conversations between
1050:against Ellsberg was revealed in court. The
8279:Deaths from pancreatic cancer in California
7299:
7279:. National Security Archive. March 24, 2023
7235:. Pennington Public Library. March 27, 2022
4775:"EFF Helps Freedom of the Press Foundation"
4367:
4157:"Presidential Decisions and Public Dissent"
3850:
3243:. New York: Atria Books. pp. 101–102.
3058:
2968:
1916:In Russia, this included a semi-automatic "
1824:His overriding concerns were as follows:
1734:United States Senate Intelligence Committee
1398:, who had exposed U.S. war crimes in Iraq.
486:, working with leading strategists such as
473:
7593:
7579:
7392:. Sausalito, California: Polipoint Press.
7255:"The Movement and the "Madman" | PBS"
6908:"Mill Valley's counter culture on display"
6362:Benjamin F. Schemmer (September 1, 1986).
5638:
5207:
5126:, Brookings Institution Press, p. 7,
4936:'The Doomsday Machine,' by Daniel Ellsberg
4580:"Arrests At WikiLeaks Marine Base Protest"
4531:
4081:Will: The Autobiography of G. Gordon Liddy
3514:"How Neil Sheehan Got the Pentagon Papers"
3502:
3437:
3435:
3433:
3431:
3429:
3427:
2904:
2402:
1635:On December 9, 2010, Ellsberg appeared on
1620:National Security Whistleblowers Coalition
1313:against the Soviets there, and led to the
1170:Plumbers' Ellsberg neutralization proposal
879:, almost immediately issued a telegram to
764:. Ellsberg also shared the documents with
728:
490:and challenging the existing plans of the
31:
8199:21st-century American non-fiction writers
8189:20th-century American non-fiction writers
6083:
6065:
5577:
4582:. Sky News. July 14, 2012. Archived from
4453:
4297:
4171:
4169:
4085:. New York: St. Martin's Press. pp.
3914:
3597:"Daniel Ellsberg and the Pentagon Papers"
3138:
2955:, Rowman & Littlefield, p. 201,
1669:newspaper praising the actions of former
1641:where he commented that the existence of
970:In August 1971, Krogh and Young met with
807:allowed the resumption of publication by
7091:
6972:
6932:Spake, Amanda (September–October 1982).
6883:
6848:
6291:, pp. 110–111, 113–114; consistent with
5291:, especially the second-to-last chapter.
4810:from the original on September 28, 2015.
4341:
4275:. Expertwitnessradio.org. Archived from
4253:
4129:
3997:
3874:
3859:"The World's Most Famous Filing Cabinet"
3441:
2980:"Risk, Ambiguity, and the Savage Axioms"
2974:
2950:
2769:Turning Point: The Bomb and The Cold War
2439:. They lived for some time afterward in
2406:
2014:Korean War, and Taiwan Strait crises of
1600:
1588:
1580:
1324:
1321:Activism against US-led war against Iraq
1232:Video interview with Daniel Ellsberg at
1221:
1116:later pleaded guilty to conspiracy, and
1064:
958:
850:
682:
397:
8214:American anti–nuclear weapons activists
7549:. February 1, 2018 – via YouTube.
7432:. New York: E.P. Dutton & Co, 1972.
7205:
6999:Vargas, Ramon Antonio (March 3, 2023).
6884:Ellsberg, Daniel (September 24, 2019).
4846:
4709:
4433:Who really benefits from war? | UpFront
3659:
3537:
3424:
3191:Lukas, J. Anthony (December 12, 1971).
3141:"Opinion - Tale of the Pentagon Papers"
3109:
3025:Information Gaps for Risk and Ambiguity
2944:
2860:Jewish Telegraphic Agency June 16, 2023
2671:(2009) a feature-length documentary by
1772:
1540:Saudi Arabian–led intervention in Yemen
1426:does not have the authority to declare
951:in one continuous 1961-to-1975 story."
492:United States National Security Council
8274:Cranbrook Educational Community alumni
8166:
7305:Official name of the Pentagon Papers:
7183:. Mostdangerousman.org. Archived from
7149:
6998:
6393:Richard Halloran (September 2, 1986).
5122:Betts, Richard K. (December 1, 2010),
4661:I am Bradley Manning (June 18, 2013).
4474:"Sibel Edmonds: The Traitors Among Us"
4175:
4166:
3822:
3737:
3404:
3368:
3268:. New York: Atria Books. p. 103.
3263:
3238:
2953:The Human Tradition in the Vietnam Era
2930:Host: Dave Davies (December 4, 2017).
2458:, on June 16, 2023, at the age of 92.
2306:
2072:
1839:, the effect would be similar to the "
1046:On May 9, further evidence of illegal
1000:
675:
450:, for a year through funding from the
7574:
6931:
6628:, p. 70, citing testimony by General
5409:Deterrence in American Foreign Policy
5239:Nuclear Blackmail and Nuclear Balance
5124:Nuclear Blackmail and Nuclear Balance
5121:
4633:"Celeb video: 'I am Bradley Manning'"
4073:
3770:
3511:
3471:
3333:
3327:
3190:
2869:
1793:planner for United States presidents
1779:In December 2017, Ellsberg published
1406:In September 2006, Ellsberg wrote in
1202:
1029:He and Russo faced charges under the
653:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
7566:. July 26, 2021 – via YouTube.
7026:
6634:U.S. Senate Armed Services Committee
4847:Pireres, Sharmini (April 12, 2019).
4772:
4502:
4468:
4176:Savage, Charlie (November 3, 2021),
4110:Dwight Cramer (September 18, 1972),
3998:Hosansky, David (December 1, 2006),
3538:Chokshi, Niraj (December 20, 2017).
3035:
2834:
2832:
2461:
1929:Nuclear threats by the United States
1765:as part of an effort to support the
1645:helps to build a better government.
1290:
1207:Ellsberg's first published book was
954:
446:in economics in 1952. He studied at
8359:United States Marine Corps officers
8344:People from Mill Valley, California
8324:Jewish American non-fiction writers
8219:American anti–Vietnam War activists
8204:Alumni of King's College, Cambridge
7439:; Dixon, Susan (2008). "Foreword".
6855:University of Massachusetts AMherst
6265:Richard A. Mobley (June 22, 2003).
5487:RAND Corporation Research Memoranda
4766:
2447:, who is an author and journalist.
2397:University of Massachusetts Amherst
1817:and then lost during an unexpected
1610:Support for American whistleblowers
917:New York Times Co. v. United States
894:eventually won the case before the
883:ordering that it halt publication.
848:describing the situation to Nixon:
814:New York Times Co. v. United States
547:for two years, working for General
315:decision-making in relation to the
13:
8254:American people of the Vietnam War
8194:21st-century American male writers
8184:20th-century American male writers
7940:New Haven-LeĂłn Sister City Project
7294:
6973:Ellsberg, Daniel (March 2, 2023).
6371:Armed Forces Journal International
4454:Siemaszko, Corky (June 16, 2023).
4059:. January 10, 1999. Archived from
3776:"The Break-In That History Forgot"
3595:H. Bruce Franklin (July 9, 2001).
3216:
3088:. United Press International. 1971
2543:. New York: Monthly Review Press.
2390:
1746:In a December 2022 interview with
1605:At San Francisco Pride Parade 2013
1390:Ellsberg criticized the arrest of
1186:who had previously worked for the
743:Senate Foreign Relations Committee
582:By 1969, Ellsberg began attending
462:, and was discharged in 1957 as a
14:
8385:
8249:American people of Jewish descent
8239:American male non-fiction writers
7534:– Project formed by Ellsberg for
7463:
7368:. New York: Roaring Brook Press.
7344:. New York: Sterling Publishing.
7150:Speier, Michael (March 5, 2003).
6690:Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
6595:Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
6475:Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
6212:Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
5145:For more on this, see especially
4773:Cohn, Cindy (December 17, 2012).
4605:Daniel Ellsberg (June 10, 2013).
4342:Ellsberg, Daniel (October 2006),
3933:. January 15, 2006. pp. C09.
3632:, Freedom of the Press Foundation
3411:Associated Press of New York (AP)
3372:Gary Snyder: dimensions of a life
3266:The Right Words at the Right Time
3241:The Right Words at the Right Time
3139:Goldsmith, Rick (June 11, 2011).
2940:. National Public Radio. WHYY-FM.
2829:
2470:, a prize established in 2004 by
1933:Ellsberg wrote in his 1981 essay
1724:In 2012, Ellsberg co-founded the
1719:Constitution of the United States
1536:profiting from the war in Ukraine
347:and Harvard Law School professor
8209:American anti–Iraq War activists
7269:
7247:
7225:
7199:
7169:
7143:
7072:
7046:
7020:
6966:
6954:
6899:
6868:
6842:
6793:
6680:
6585:
6465:
6354:
6202:
6071:RN: The Memoirs of Richard Nixon
6037:
5947:
5898:
5789:
5721:
5583:RN: The Memoirs of Richard Nixon
4663:"I am Bradley Manning (full HD)"
4136:. New York: Simon and Schuster.
3660:Meadows, Eddie (June 14, 1971).
3626:Parker Higgins (June 29, 2021),
3512:Scott, Janny (January 7, 2021).
3405:Italie, Hillel (June 16, 2023).
2782:
2514:. New York: Simon and Schuster.
2374:
2351:
2335:
2308:
2267:
2227:
2204:
2184:
2160:
2134:
2106:
2074:
2049:
2028:
2004:
1980:
1974:(June 24, 1948 – May 12, 1949).
1961:
1126:
421:. His mother wanted him to be a
390:. Ellsberg was awarded the 2018
162:
8329:Military personnel from Chicago
7317:. New York: Bantam Books, 1971.
7277:"The Movement and the "Madman""
7056:. Ridenhour.org. Archived from
7027:Iyer, Kaanita (June 16, 2023).
6942:. San Francisco. pp. 40–46
6301:, Brookings Institution Press,
5845:, Brookings Institution Press,
5736:, Brookings Institution Press,
5543:
5370:
5306:to bases in Britain and Germany
5294:
5241:, Brookings Institution Press,
5178:, Brookings Institution Press,
5139:
5115:
5066:
5017:
4968:
4944:
4928:
4917:
4892:
4866:
4840:
4814:
4730:
4703:
4681:
4678:democracynow.org, June 17, 2010
4669:
4645:
4625:
4598:
4572:
4554:
4525:
4496:
4462:
4447:
4424:
4410:"Who really benefits from war?"
4402:
4384:
4361:
4335:
4317:
4291:
4247:
4215:
4195:
4150:
4123:
4103:
4067:
4045:
4027:
4015:
3991:
3970:Editorial research reports 1974
3957:
3937:
3896:
3868:
3816:
3786:
3764:
3731:
3695:
3683:
3672:
3653:
3636:
3619:
3588:
3389:
3362:
3314:
3300:
3282:
3257:
3232:
3210:
3184:
3158:
3110:Sheehan, Neil (June 18, 1971).
3052:
1726:Freedom of the Press Foundation
1419:church, Ellsberg observed that
1329:Protesting with anti-war group
820:On June 29, 1971, U.S. Senator
370:; for his extensive studies on
297:analyst. While employed by the
180:
158:
7481:at the UMass Amherst Libraries
7206:Johnson, Ted (June 28, 2018).
6116:10.1080/03612759.2002.10526085
4941:. Retrieved December 21, 2017.
4779:Electronic Frontier Foundation
4700:, Philip Shenon, June 16, 2010
3168:. Movieweb.com. Archived from
3015:
2988:Quarterly Journal of Economics
2923:
2890:
2863:
2854:
1902:to their preassigned targets.
1845:1815 eruption of Mount Tambora
1837:war between India and Pakistan
1465:Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
1137:U.S. National Security Council
789:. Meanwhile, while eluding an
378:; and for voicing support for
1:
7442:Dissent: Voices of Conscience
7054:"Ron Ridenhour Courage Prize"
6636:, March 13, 1977; cited from
6104:History: Reviews of New Books
5954:Herbert Y. Schandler (1977),
4750:. March 13, 2013. p. A11
2823:
2752:The Movement and the 'Madman'
2561:Risk, Ambiguity, and Decision
1859:To preserve the ability of a
1568:military-industrial complexes
980:Old Executive Office Building
578:Disaffection with Vietnam War
436:on a scholarship, graduating
8259:American political activists
4698:http://www.thedailybeast.com
4254:Jacobsen, Kurt (Fall 2002).
3472:Young, Michael (June 2002).
3308:"Marquis Biographies Online"
3219:"The Post – In-Depth Review"
3031:, Carnegie Mellon University
2399:acquired Ellsberg's papers.
2174:, or an intervention in the
1445:International Criminal Court
1255:On May 22, 2021, during the
1234:Roskilde Universitets Center
1162:rights and Title III of the
978:in a basement office in the
754:Institute for Policy Studies
7:
8299:Former Christian Scientists
8234:American Book Award winners
8224:American anti-war activists
7099:"Laureates – Dresden-Preis"
5956:The Unmaking of a President
5854:, pp. 343–439; cited from
5745:, pp. 238, 256, cited from
3703:"Portrait: Daniel Ellsberg"
3486:. p. 2. Archived from
3193:"After the Pentagon Papers"
2775:
2478:. In 1978, he accepted the
2468:Ron Ridenhour Courage Prize
2427:). They have two children,
1905:According to Ellsberg the "
1754:Support for Occupy Movement
1738:Central Intelligence Agency
1695:a classified video showing
1658:Marine Corps Brig, Quantico
1508:Russian invasion of Ukraine
1455:Russian invasion of Ukraine
1350:pro-war propaganda campaign
935:, under the supervision of
616:War Resisters International
596:Janaki Natarajan Tschannerl
10:
8390:
8319:Jewish American memoirists
8284:Economists from California
8264:American political writers
7479:The Daniel Ellsberg Papers
5960:Princeton University Press
5594:, pp. 150–155; cited from
5559:; Gaston Coblentz (1960),
5424:, pp. 237–241, cited from
5326:, pp. 256–274, cited from
4184:(published May 22, 2021),
4161:Conversations with History
3978:10.4135/cqresrre1974061400
3742:. NY: Knopf. p. 145.
3692:. Retrieved July 15, 2019.
3451:. New York: Viking Press.
2585:. New York: Viking Press.
2238:Korean axe murder incident
1650:Marine Corps Base Quantico
1506:In April 2022, during the
1469:US invasion of Afghanistan
1438:, treaties, including the
844:from June 14, 1971, shows
827:
797:, then-national editor of
775:On Sunday, June 13, 1971,
690:
456:United States Marine Corps
235:United States Marine Corps
8314:Jewish American activists
7991:
7801:
7609:
7532:The Truth-Telling Project
7103:dresdner-friedenspreis.de
6912:Marin Independent Journal
5413:Columbia University Press
4508:"An Inconvenient Patriot"
4372:. Warandlaw.homestead.com
4130:Ellsberg, Daniel (1972).
4112:"Going Public in America"
3723:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
2886:– via Google Books.
2700:from a script written by
2612:Ellsberg, Daniel (2017).
2579:Ellsberg, Daniel (2003).
2558:Ellsberg, Daniel (2001).
2508:Ellsberg, Daniel (1972).
2328:
2302:G. H. W. Bush (1989–1993)
2276:
2265:
2215:Indo-Pakistan War of 1971
2172:Indo-Pakistan War of 1971
2153:
1997:
1954:
1585:Ellsberg speaking in 2008
1341:he warned of a possible "
1036:William Matthew Byrne Jr.
448:King's College, Cambridge
358:Ellsberg was awarded the
353:William Matthew Byrne Jr.
272:
268:
258:
248:
240:
228:
223:
219:
193:
139:
118:
108:
100:King's College, Cambridge
80:
61:
42:
30:
23:
8294:Economists from Michigan
8289:Economists from Illinois
7331:
7300:Pentagon Papers editions
6961:Who Is Michael Ellsberg?
6516:The Washington Quarterly
5576:, pp. 121–122; see also
4743:Honolulu Star-Advertiser
4350:, vol. October 2006
4002:, CQ Press, p. 89,
3904:"Practicing on Ellsberg"
2764:interview with Ellsberg.
2640:
2501:
2484:Promoting Enduring Peace
2087:To deter an invasion of
1656:'s current detention at
1337:During the runup to the
610:Ellsberg experienced an
523:info-gap decision theory
519:Choquet expected utility
474:RAND Corporation and PhD
331:, and other newspapers.
8354:RAND Corporation people
8304:Harvard Advocate alumni
8269:American whistleblowers
8229:American Ashkenazi Jews
7827:Randall Watson Forsberg
6143:Richard Nixon: The Life
4939:San Francisco Chronicle
4000:Eyewitness to Watergate
3964:S. Stencel, S. (1974),
3738:Packer, George (2019).
3065:, Spartacus Educational
2808:List of peace activists
2564:. New York: Routledge.
2441:Mill Valley, California
2403:Personal life and death
1510:, Ellsberg appeared on
1483:." He compared Putin's
1315:invasion by the Soviets
1058:and Ellsberg without a
993:, Felipe de Diego, and
729:Release and publication
532:from August 1964 under
56:Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
8309:Harvard College alumni
7525:June 14, 2023, at the
7084:June 20, 2010, at the
7079:Right Livelihood Award
6839:, pp. 327–332, 380–381
6045:Harry Robbins Haldeman
5189:Joseph Gerson (2007),
4802:(September 15, 2015).
4693:June 19, 2010, at the
3264:Thomas, Marlo (2002).
3239:Thomas, Marlo (2002).
2719:. The film also stars
2488:Right Livelihood Award
2456:Kensington, California
2412:
2368:G. W. Bush (2001–2009)
2322:Operation Desert Storm
1999:Eisenhower (1953–1961)
1606:
1598:
1586:
1518:and stated that major
1501:nuclear arms reduction
1440:United Nations Charter
1417:Unitarian Universalist
1366:conscientious objector
1334:
1248:
1237:
1074:
1027:
967:
870:
860:
711:Johnson Administration
688:
673:
649:
640:
360:Right Livelihood Award
343:), and his defense by
295:United States military
73:Kensington, California
7892:Marian Wright Edelman
7693:William Sloane Coffin
7448:. Hawaii: Koa Books.
7152:"The Pentagon Papers"
6809:Bloomsbury Publishing
6760:Bloomsbury Publishing
6728:Jane's Defence Weekly
6647:Bloomsbury Publishing
6552:Bloomsbury Publishing
6432:Bloomsbury Publishing
6321:Bloomsbury Publishing
6271:Joint Force Quarterly
6169:Bloomsbury Publishing
6064:, pp. 81–85, 97–98;
6004:Bloomsbury Publishing
5993:, p. 338; cited from
5914:Bloomsbury Publishing
5865:Bloomsbury Publishing
5805:Bloomsbury Publishing
5756:Bloomsbury Publishing
5688:Bloomsbury Publishing
5605:Bloomsbury Publishing
5510:Bloomsbury Publishing
5435:Bloomsbury Publishing
5337:Bloomsbury Publishing
5261:Bloomsbury Publishing
5082:Bloomsbury Publishing
5033:Bloomsbury Publishing
4984:Bloomsbury Publishing
4878:The Real News Network
4063:on December 19, 2008.
4022:Halperin v. Kissinger
3857:Owen Edwards (2012),
3375:. Sierra Club Books.
3082:"The Pentagon Papers"
2740:The Boys Who Said NO!
2410:
2176:1973 Arab-Israeli War
2117:Berlin Crisis of 1961
2065:1958–59 Berlin crisis
2035:Vietnamese communists
1884:thermonuclear weapons
1865:"decapitation" attack
1841:Year Without a Summer
1624:nuclear proliferation
1604:
1592:
1584:
1503:would be impossible.
1347:Bush administration's
1339:2003 invasion of Iraq
1328:
1295:In an interview with
1285:Espionage Act of 1917
1243:
1231:
1068:
1031:Espionage Act of 1917
1019:
962:
862:
858:
686:
660:
644:
635:
496:Strategic Air Command
406:who had converted to
398:Early life and career
336:Espionage Act of 1917
241:Years of service
8374:Writers from Detroit
8369:Writers from Chicago
7386:(2007). "Foreword".
7088:Daniel Ellsberg 2006
7060:on November 30, 2010
6895:– via YouTube.
5974:William Westmoreland
5379:Dwight D. Eisenhower
4953:The Doomsday Machine
4828:. September 16, 2020
4665:– via YouTube.
4562:"The Colbert Report"
4535:(January 22, 2008).
4484:on February 24, 2010
4235:on December 18, 2008
3950:by John T. Correll,
3863:Smithsonian Magazine
3369:Halper, Jon (1991).
3059:John Simkin (1997),
2803:Thomas Andrews Drake
2472:The Nation Institute
2121:Cuban Missile Crisis
2041:Dien Bien Phu (1954)
1886:with a yield of 1.1
1863:to retaliate from a
1861:nuclear-weapon state
1843:" that followed the
1774:The Doomsday Machine
1491:'s self-proclaimed "
1343:Tonkin Gulf scenario
1273:Taiwan Strait crisis
1257:Biden administration
987:White House Plumbers
941:White House Plumbers
898:, prior to that, an
787:Nixon administration
739:J. William Fulbright
588:Princeton University
534:Secretary of Defense
161: 1952;
8339:People from Detroit
8244:American memoirists
7515:The Pentagon Papers
5401:Alexander L. George
5398:, pp. 178–181, and
5156:Protest and Survive
4506:(October 1, 2005).
4304:The Washington Post
4117:The Harvard Crimson
3946:The Pentagon Papers
3931:The Washington Post
3172:on January 25, 2010
3086:1971 Year in Review
2870:Wells, Tom (2001).
2760:American Experience
2711:The Washington Post
2648:The Pentagon Papers
2540:Protest and Survive
2443:. They have a son,
2330:Clinton (1993–2001)
2129:Johnson (1963–1969)
2101:Kennedy (1961–1963)
2093:1958 Lebanon crisis
1875:fighter-bombers at
1740:'s use of torture.
1374:Fort Sill, Oklahoma
1118:White House counsel
1102:Richard Kleindienst
1001:Trial and dismissal
800:The Washington Post
551:as a member of the
528:Ellsberg worked in
460:2nd Marine Division
328:The Washington Post
263:2nd Marine Division
8121:Tom B.K. Goldtooth
7635:John Haynes Holmes
7631:Maurice Eisendrath
7602:Gandhi Peace Award
7520:Espionage Act 1917
7508:collection at the
7179:Most Dangerous Man
7109:on January 4, 2019
6849:Blaguszewski, Ed.
6400:The New York Times
5971:, pp. 89–91; also
4182:The New York Times
3952:Air Force Magazine
3780:The New York Times
3570:The New York Times
3544:The New York Times
3518:The New York Times
3490:on August 30, 2009
3344:The New York Times
3294:The New York Times
3197:The New York Times
3145:The New York Times
3116:The New York Times
2677:The New York Times
2480:Gandhi Peace Award
2413:
2295:Reagan (1981–1989)
2262:Carter (1977–1981)
2242:Demilitarized Zone
2147:Battle of Khe Sanh
1956:Truman (1945–1953)
1638:The Colbert Report
1607:
1599:
1587:
1520:arms manufacturers
1481:invasion of Poland
1383:'s conduct of the
1335:
1269:The New York Times
1261:The New York Times
1238:
1213:Simon and Schuster
1203:Activism and views
1176:William H. Merrill
1145:The New York Times
1135:, a member of the
1083:Harvard Law School
1075:
1021:I felt that as an
1007:The New York Times
968:
892:The New York Times
885:The New York Times
881:The New York Times
861:
809:The New York Times
805:U.S. Supreme Court
783:The New York Times
778:The New York Times
766:The New York Times
707:The New York Times
689:
543:. He then went to
468:Society of Fellows
322:The New York Times
89:Harvard University
8364:Watergate scandal
8161:
8160:
7842:Robert Jay Lifton
7623:Edwin T. Dahlberg
7619:Eleanor Roosevelt
7129:"Daniel Ellsberg"
6977:(Press release).
6934:"Ellsberg Rising"
6818:978-1-60819-670-8
6769:978-1-60819-670-8
6703:10.2968/062005016
6656:978-1-60819-670-8
6630:Eugene E. Habiger
6608:10.2968/062005016
6561:978-1-60819-670-8
6488:10.2968/062005016
6441:978-1-60819-670-8
6391:and picked up by
6330:978-1-60819-670-8
6225:10.2968/062005016
6178:978-1-60819-670-8
6049:The Ends of Power
6013:978-1-60819-670-8
5978:A Soldier Reports
5923:978-1-60819-670-8
5874:978-1-60819-670-8
5814:978-1-60819-670-8
5765:978-1-60819-670-8
5697:978-1-60819-670-8
5614:978-1-60819-670-8
5561:Duel at the Brink
5519:978-1-60819-670-8
5478:(December 1966).
5444:978-1-60819-670-8
5346:978-1-60819-670-8
5270:978-1-60819-670-8
5133:978-0-8157-1708-9
5091:978-1-60819-670-8
5042:978-1-60819-670-8
4993:978-1-60819-670-8
4398:. April 22, 2022.
4368:Saryl Weinstein.
4348:Harper's Magazine
4331:. April 11, 2019.
4133:Papers on the War
4096:978-0-312-88014-9
4041:. April 27, 2006.
4009:978-1-4522-6731-9
3966:"Plea Bargaining"
3843:978-0-394-51428-4
3798:CourtListener.com
3774:(June 30, 2007).
3458:978-0-670-03030-9
3382:978-0-87156-636-2
3339:"Pentagon Papers"
3337:(June 23, 1996).
3296:. August 9, 1970.
2962:978-0-8420-2763-2
2511:Papers on the War
2476:Fertel Foundation
2462:Awards and honors
2452:pancreatic cancer
2388:
2387:
2155:Nixon (1969–1974)
2149:, Vietnam, 1968.
1911:political theater
1789:in 1971 was as a
1436:U.S. Constitution
1409:Harper's Magazine
1291:Anti-war activism
1229:
1209:Papers on the War
955:Fielding break-in
945:Richard Holbrooke
902:ordered that the
856:
620:Haverford College
432:Ellsberg entered
408:Christian Science
341:Watergate scandal
288:
287:
8381:
8154:
8146:
8134:
8133:
8127:
8115:
8107:
8099:
8091:
8079:
8078:
8072:
8071:
8065:
8064:
8058:
8057:
8051:
8050:
8044:
8043:
8037:
8025:
8017:
8009:
8008:
8002:
8001:
7984:
7983:
7977:
7976:
7970:
7956:
7949:
7942:
7934:
7932:Edith Ballantyne
7926:
7918:
7910:
7902:
7894:
7886:
7878:
7877:
7871:
7863:
7855:
7854:
7848:
7836:
7835:
7829:
7821:
7813:
7794:
7786:
7774:
7773:
7767:
7759:
7751:
7750:
7744:
7743:
7737:
7729:
7728:
7722:
7710:
7709:
7703:
7695:
7679:
7671:
7670:
7664:
7663:
7657:
7655:E. Stanley Jones
7649:
7637:
7625:
7595:
7588:
7581:
7572:
7571:
7567:
7550:
7510:Internet Archive
7475:
7474:
7472:Official website
7459:
7447:
7428:Ungar, Sanford.
7425:
7419:
7411:
7409:
7407:
7379:
7355:
7289:
7288:
7286:
7284:
7273:
7267:
7266:
7264:
7262:
7251:
7245:
7244:
7242:
7240:
7229:
7223:
7222:
7220:
7218:
7203:
7197:
7196:
7194:
7192:
7187:on June 12, 2008
7173:
7167:
7166:
7164:
7162:
7147:
7141:
7140:
7138:
7136:
7125:
7119:
7118:
7116:
7114:
7105:. Archived from
7095:
7089:
7076:
7070:
7069:
7067:
7065:
7050:
7044:
7043:
7041:
7039:
7024:
7018:
7017:
7015:
7013:
6996:
6990:
6989:
6987:
6985:
6970:
6964:
6958:
6952:
6951:
6949:
6947:
6929:
6923:
6922:
6920:
6918:
6903:
6897:
6896:
6894:
6892:
6872:
6866:
6865:
6863:
6861:
6846:
6840:
6838:
6797:
6791:
6789:
6748:
6722:
6684:
6678:
6676:
6627:
6589:
6583:
6581:
6540:
6507:
6469:
6463:
6461:
6420:
6390:
6368:
6358:
6352:
6350:
6309:
6293:Barry Blechman;
6290:
6262:
6254:, Summit Books,
6248:John K. Singlaub
6244:
6206:
6200:
6198:
6157:
6135:
6099:
6082:, pp. 393–414;
6081:
6063:
6041:
6035:
6033:
5992:
5970:
5951:
5945:
5943:
5902:
5896:
5894:
5853:
5837:Barry Blechman;
5834:
5793:
5787:
5785:
5744:
5728:Barry Blechman;
5725:
5719:
5717:
5676:
5647:
5636:
5634:
5593:
5575:
5551:Hearts and Minds
5547:
5541:
5539:
5498:
5484:
5472:
5466:
5464:
5423:
5397:
5374:
5368:
5366:
5325:
5298:
5292:
5290:
5249:
5235:Richard K. Betts
5231:
5205:
5186:
5170:Barry Blechman;
5167:
5152:"Call to Mutiny"
5143:
5137:
5136:
5119:
5113:
5111:
5070:
5064:
5062:
5021:
5015:
5013:
4972:
4966:
4965:
4948:
4942:
4934:Kevin Canfield,
4932:
4926:
4921:
4915:
4914:
4912:
4910:
4896:
4890:
4889:
4887:
4885:
4870:
4864:
4863:
4861:
4859:
4844:
4838:
4837:
4835:
4833:
4818:
4812:
4811:
4800:Andy Worthington
4796:
4790:
4789:
4787:
4785:
4770:
4764:
4763:
4757:
4755:
4748:Associated Press
4734:
4728:
4727:
4726:
4724:
4719:, Democracy Now!
4713:(July 4, 2013),
4707:
4701:
4685:
4679:
4673:
4667:
4666:
4649:
4643:
4642:
4641:. June 19, 2013.
4629:
4623:
4622:
4620:
4618:
4602:
4596:
4595:
4593:
4591:
4586:on July 14, 2012
4576:
4570:
4569:
4558:
4552:
4551:
4549:
4547:
4529:
4523:
4522:
4520:
4518:
4500:
4494:
4493:
4491:
4489:
4480:. Archived from
4466:
4460:
4459:
4451:
4445:
4444:
4443:
4441:
4436:, April 29, 2022
4428:
4422:
4421:
4419:
4417:
4406:
4400:
4399:
4388:
4382:
4381:
4379:
4377:
4365:
4359:
4358:
4357:
4355:
4339:
4333:
4332:
4321:
4315:
4314:
4312:
4310:
4295:
4289:
4288:
4286:
4284:
4279:on July 24, 2011
4269:
4260:
4259:
4251:
4245:
4244:
4242:
4240:
4234:
4228:. Archived from
4227:
4219:
4213:
4212:
4199:
4193:
4192:
4173:
4164:
4154:
4148:
4147:
4127:
4121:
4120:
4107:
4101:
4100:
4084:
4075:Liddy, G. Gordon
4071:
4065:
4064:
4049:
4043:
4042:
4031:
4025:
4019:
4013:
4012:
3995:
3989:
3988:
3961:
3955:
3941:
3935:
3934:
3923:
3912:
3911:
3900:
3894:
3893:
3892:
3890:
3878:(May 30, 2014),
3876:Ellsberg, Daniel
3872:
3866:
3865:
3854:
3848:
3847:
3820:
3814:
3813:
3811:
3809:
3802:Free Law Project
3790:
3784:
3783:
3768:
3762:
3761:
3735:
3729:
3728:
3722:
3714:
3712:
3710:
3699:
3693:
3687:
3681:
3676:
3670:
3669:
3657:
3651:
3650:
3648:
3640:
3634:
3633:
3623:
3617:
3616:
3614:
3612:
3603:. Archived from
3592:
3586:
3585:
3583:
3581:
3576:on June 13, 2021
3572:. Archived from
3561:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3550:
3535:
3529:
3528:
3526:
3524:
3509:
3500:
3499:
3497:
3495:
3469:
3463:
3462:
3443:Ellsberg, Daniel
3439:
3422:
3421:
3419:
3417:
3402:
3396:
3393:
3387:
3386:
3366:
3360:
3359:
3354:
3352:
3331:
3325:
3318:
3312:
3311:
3304:
3298:
3297:
3286:
3280:
3279:
3261:
3255:
3254:
3236:
3230:
3229:
3227:
3225:
3214:
3208:
3207:
3205:
3203:
3188:
3182:
3181:
3179:
3177:
3162:
3156:
3155:
3153:
3151:
3136:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3122:
3107:
3098:
3097:
3095:
3093:
3078:
3067:
3066:
3056:
3050:
3039:
3033:
3032:
3030:
3019:
3013:
3012:
2984:
2976:Ellsberg, Daniel
2972:
2966:
2965:
2948:
2942:
2941:
2927:
2921:
2915:
2902:
2901:
2894:
2888:
2887:
2867:
2861:
2858:
2852:
2851:
2849:
2847:
2836:
2792:
2790:Biography portal
2787:
2786:
2785:
2756:
2733:Katharine Graham
2698:Steven Spielberg
2685:Hearts and Minds
2636:
2634:
2632:
2608:
2606:
2604:
2595:. Archived from
2575:
2554:
2525:
2492:Olof Palme Prize
2445:Michael Ellsberg
2411:Ellsberg in 2020
2380:
2378:
2377:
2356:
2355:
2354:
2341:
2339:
2338:
2318:
2314:
2312:
2311:
2273:
2271:
2270:
2233:
2231:
2230:
2222:Ford (1974–1977)
2210:
2208:
2207:
2190:
2188:
2187:
2166:
2164:
2163:
2140:
2138:
2137:
2112:
2110:
2109:
2084:
2080:
2078:
2077:
2055:
2053:
2052:
2033:
2032:
2031:
2010:
2008:
2007:
1986:
1984:
1983:
1967:
1965:
1964:
1941:
1940:
1907:nuclear football
1652:, in protest of
1629:The Sunday Times
1595:Robert Rosenthal
1532:General Electric
1230:
1160:Fourth Amendment
1023:American citizen
991:Eugenio MartĂnez
877:Attorney General
857:
842:Oval Office tape
553:State Department
515:Ellsberg paradox
484:nuclear strategy
480:RAND Corporation
464:first lieutenant
419:Bloomfield Hills
415:Cranbrook School
392:Olof Palme Prize
368:Ellsberg paradox
299:RAND Corporation
284:
281:
279:
253:First lieutenant
230:
184:
182:
166:
164:
160:
131:Ellsberg paradox
113:RAND Corporation
96:
68:
52:
50:
37:Ellsberg in 1972
35:
21:
20:
8389:
8388:
8384:
8383:
8382:
8380:
8379:
8378:
8334:Pentagon Papers
8164:
8163:
8162:
8157:
8149:
8137:
8131:
8130:
8118:
8110:
8102:
8094:
8082:
8076:
8075:
8069:
8068:
8062:
8061:
8055:
8054:
8048:
8047:
8041:
8040:
8035:David Cortright
8028:
8023:Dennis Kucinich
8020:
8012:
8006:
8005:
7999:
7998:
7987:
7981:
7980:
7974:
7973:
7961:
7952:
7945:
7937:
7929:
7921:
7913:
7905:
7900:George McGovern
7897:
7889:
7881:
7875:
7874:
7869:John Somerville
7866:
7858:
7852:
7851:
7839:
7833:
7832:
7824:
7816:
7811:Helen Caldicott
7808:
7797:
7789:
7777:
7771:
7770:
7765:Daniel Ellsberg
7762:
7754:
7748:
7747:
7741:
7740:
7732:
7726:
7725:
7713:
7707:
7706:
7698:
7682:
7674:
7668:
7667:
7661:
7660:
7652:
7640:
7628:
7616:
7605:
7599:
7562:
7559:Wayback Machine
7545:
7527:Wayback Machine
7505:Daniel Ellsberg
7494:Daniel Ellsberg
7470:
7469:
7466:
7456:
7445:
7435:
7413:
7412:
7405:
7403:
7400:
7384:Solomon, Norman
7382:
7376:
7360:Sheinkin, Steve
7358:
7352:
7337:
7334:
7325:Pentagon Papers
7302:
7297:
7295:Further reading
7292:
7282:
7280:
7275:
7274:
7270:
7260:
7258:
7253:
7252:
7248:
7238:
7236:
7231:
7230:
7226:
7216:
7214:
7204:
7200:
7190:
7188:
7175:
7174:
7170:
7160:
7158:
7148:
7144:
7134:
7132:
7127:
7126:
7122:
7112:
7110:
7097:
7096:
7092:
7086:Wayback Machine
7077:
7073:
7063:
7061:
7052:
7051:
7047:
7037:
7035:
7025:
7021:
7011:
7009:
6997:
6993:
6983:
6981:
6971:
6967:
6963:. Ellsberg.com.
6959:
6955:
6945:
6943:
6930:
6926:
6916:
6914:
6904:
6900:
6890:
6888:
6880:Wayback Machine
6873:
6869:
6859:
6857:
6847:
6843:
6819:
6801:Daniel Ellsberg
6798:
6794:
6790:, pp. 322, 380.
6770:
6752:Daniel Ellsberg
6685:
6681:
6677:, pp. 321, 380.
6657:
6639:Daniel Ellsberg
6590:
6586:
6582:, pp. 321, 380.
6562:
6544:Daniel Ellsberg
6470:
6466:
6462:, pp. 321, 380.
6442:
6424:Daniel Ellsberg
6366:
6359:
6355:
6351:, pp. 321, 379.
6331:
6313:Daniel Ellsberg
6207:
6203:
6199:, pp. 320, 379.
6179:
6161:Daniel Ellsberg
6139:John A. Farrell
6042:
6038:
6034:, pp. 320, 379.
6014:
5996:Daniel Ellsberg
5952:
5948:
5924:
5906:Daniel Ellsberg
5903:
5899:
5875:
5857:Daniel Ellsberg
5815:
5797:Daniel Ellsberg
5794:
5790:
5786:, pp. 320, 379.
5766:
5748:Daniel Ellsberg
5726:
5722:
5718:, pp. 320, 379.
5698:
5680:Daniel Ellsberg
5648:
5639:
5635:, pp. 319, 378.
5615:
5597:Daniel Ellsberg
5557:Roscoe Drummond
5548:
5544:
5540:, pp. 320, 378.
5520:
5502:Daniel Ellsberg
5489:(RM-4900-ISA).
5482:
5476:Morton Halperin
5473:
5469:
5465:, pp. 319, 378.
5445:
5427:Daniel Ellsberg
5375:
5371:
5367:, pp. 319, 378.
5347:
5329:Daniel Ellsberg
5299:
5295:
5271:
5253:Daniel Ellsberg
5148:Daniel Ellsberg
5144:
5140:
5134:
5120:
5116:
5092:
5074:Daniel Ellsberg
5071:
5067:
5043:
5025:Daniel Ellsberg
5022:
5018:
4994:
4976:Daniel Ellsberg
4973:
4969:
4963:
4949:
4945:
4933:
4929:
4922:
4918:
4908:
4906:
4898:
4897:
4893:
4883:
4881:
4872:
4871:
4867:
4857:
4855:
4845:
4841:
4831:
4829:
4820:
4819:
4815:
4797:
4793:
4783:
4781:
4771:
4767:
4753:
4751:
4736:
4735:
4731:
4722:
4720:
4708:
4704:
4695:Wayback Machine
4686:
4682:
4674:
4670:
4657:Wayback Machine
4650:
4646:
4631:
4630:
4626:
4616:
4614:
4603:
4599:
4589:
4587:
4578:
4577:
4573:
4560:
4559:
4555:
4545:
4543:
4533:Greenslade, Roy
4530:
4526:
4516:
4514:
4501:
4497:
4487:
4485:
4467:
4463:
4452:
4448:
4439:
4437:
4430:
4429:
4425:
4415:
4413:
4408:
4407:
4403:
4390:
4389:
4385:
4375:
4373:
4366:
4362:
4353:
4351:
4340:
4336:
4323:
4322:
4318:
4308:
4306:
4296:
4292:
4282:
4280:
4271:
4270:
4263:
4252:
4248:
4238:
4236:
4232:
4225:
4221:
4220:
4216:
4201:
4200:
4196:
4174:
4167:
4163:, July 29, 1998
4155:
4151:
4144:
4128:
4124:
4108:
4104:
4097:
4072:
4068:
4051:
4050:
4046:
4033:
4032:
4028:
4020:
4016:
4010:
3996:
3992:
3962:
3958:
3954:, February 2007
3942:
3938:
3925:
3924:
3915:
3902:
3901:
3897:
3888:
3886:
3873:
3869:
3855:
3851:
3844:
3821:
3817:
3807:
3805:
3792:
3791:
3787:
3769:
3765:
3750:
3736:
3732:
3716:
3715:
3708:
3706:
3701:
3700:
3696:
3688:
3684:
3677:
3673:
3658:
3654:
3646:
3642:
3641:
3637:
3624:
3620:
3610:
3608:
3593:
3589:
3579:
3577:
3562:
3558:
3548:
3546:
3536:
3532:
3522:
3520:
3510:
3503:
3493:
3491:
3470:
3466:
3459:
3440:
3425:
3415:
3413:
3403:
3399:
3394:
3390:
3383:
3367:
3363:
3350:
3348:
3332:
3328:
3319:
3315:
3306:
3305:
3301:
3288:
3287:
3283:
3276:
3262:
3258:
3251:
3237:
3233:
3223:
3221:
3215:
3211:
3201:
3199:
3189:
3185:
3175:
3173:
3164:
3163:
3159:
3149:
3147:
3137:
3130:
3120:
3118:
3108:
3101:
3091:
3089:
3080:
3079:
3070:
3062:Daniel Ellsberg
3057:
3053:
3040:
3036:
3028:
3020:
3016:
3001:10.2307/1884324
2982:
2973:
2969:
2963:
2949:
2945:
2929:
2928:
2924:
2916:
2905:
2896:
2895:
2891:
2884:
2868:
2864:
2859:
2855:
2845:
2843:
2838:
2837:
2830:
2826:
2788:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2754:
2745:Pentagon Papers
2653:historical film
2643:
2630:
2628:
2626:
2611:
2602:
2600:
2599:on May 28, 2013
2593:
2578:
2572:
2557:
2551:
2531:Thompson, E. P.
2528:
2522:
2507:
2504:
2496:Sam Adams Award
2464:
2429:Robert Ellsberg
2421:Harvard College
2405:
2393:
2391:Ellsberg Papers
2375:
2373:
2352:
2350:
2336:
2334:
2309:
2307:
2279:Carter Doctrine
2268:
2266:
2228:
2226:
2205:
2203:
2185:
2183:
2161:
2159:
2135:
2133:
2107:
2105:
2075:
2073:
2050:
2048:
2029:
2027:
2005:
2003:
1981:
1979:
1972:Berlin Blockade
1962:
1960:
1931:
1877:Kunsan Air Base
1811:Pentagon Papers
1786:Pentagon Papers
1777:
1756:
1701:Pentagon Papers
1689:Pentagon Papers
1654:Chelsea Manning
1612:
1554:—that's as the
1528:Lockheed Martin
1493:madman strategy
1485:nuclear threats
1457:
1404:
1323:
1293:
1253:
1222:
1205:
1184:Cuban Americans
1172:
1153:J. Edgar Hoover
1149:Henry Kissinger
1133:Morton Halperin
1129:
1094:John Ehrlichman
1056:Morton Halperin
1003:
972:G. Gordon Liddy
957:
939:, created the "
937:John Ehrlichman
922:First Amendment
908:Abraham Lincoln
900:appellate court
851:
830:
747:George McGovern
741:, chair of the
731:
703:Pentagon Papers
695:
693:Pentagon Papers
681:
678:Pentagon Papers
604:Philip Berrigan
594:peace activist
580:
568:Morton Halperin
549:Edward Lansdale
541:John McNaughton
537:Robert McNamara
503:decision theory
476:
470:for two years.
439:summa cum laude
434:Harvard College
423:concert pianist
400:
384:Chelsea Manning
372:nuclear weapons
364:decision theory
313:U.S. government
307:, a top-secret
304:Pentagon Papers
291:Daniel Ellsberg
276:
224:Military career
215:
189:
186:
183: 1970)
178:
174:
168:
165: 1965)
156:
152:
149:
135:
126:Pentagon Papers
104:
87:
76:
70:
66:
57:
54:
48:
46:
38:
26:
25:Daniel Ellsberg
17:
12:
11:
5:
8387:
8377:
8376:
8371:
8366:
8361:
8356:
8351:
8346:
8341:
8336:
8331:
8326:
8321:
8316:
8311:
8306:
8301:
8296:
8291:
8286:
8281:
8276:
8271:
8266:
8261:
8256:
8251:
8246:
8241:
8236:
8231:
8226:
8221:
8216:
8211:
8206:
8201:
8196:
8191:
8186:
8181:
8176:
8159:
8158:
8156:
8155:
8152:Jackson Browne
8147:
8144:Omar Barghouti
8135:
8128:
8116:
8113:Medea Benjamin
8108:
8100:
8092:
8089:Arik Ascherman
8080:
8073:
8066:
8059:
8052:
8045:
8038:
8026:
8018:
8010:
8003:
7995:
7993:
7989:
7988:
7986:
7985:
7978:
7971:
7959:
7958:
7957:
7950:
7935:
7927:
7919:
7911:
7903:
7895:
7887:
7879:
7872:
7864:
7856:
7849:
7837:
7830:
7822:
7819:Corliss Lamont
7814:
7805:
7803:
7799:
7798:
7796:
7795:
7792:Roland Bainton
7787:
7780:Peter Benenson
7775:
7768:
7760:
7752:
7745:
7738:
7730:
7723:
7720:Willard Uphaus
7711:
7704:
7701:Benjamin Spock
7696:
7680:
7672:
7665:
7658:
7650:
7638:
7626:
7613:
7611:
7607:
7606:
7598:
7597:
7590:
7583:
7575:
7569:
7568:
7551:
7543:
7538:
7536:whistleblowers
7529:
7517:
7512:
7500:
7491:
7482:
7476:
7465:
7464:External links
7462:
7461:
7460:
7455:978-0977333844
7454:
7433:
7426:
7398:
7380:
7375:978-1596439528
7374:
7356:
7350:
7333:
7330:
7329:
7328:
7318:
7312:
7301:
7298:
7296:
7293:
7291:
7290:
7268:
7246:
7224:
7198:
7168:
7142:
7120:
7090:
7071:
7045:
7019:
6991:
6965:
6953:
6924:
6898:
6867:
6841:
6817:
6792:
6768:
6679:
6655:
6584:
6560:
6464:
6440:
6353:
6329:
6310:; cited from
6295:Stephen Kaplan
6201:
6177:
6158:; cited from
6036:
6012:
5946:
5922:
5897:
5873:
5839:Stephen Kaplan
5813:
5788:
5764:
5730:Stephen Kaplan
5720:
5696:
5637:
5613:
5542:
5518:
5467:
5443:
5369:
5345:
5293:
5269:
5172:Stephen Kaplan
5138:
5132:
5114:
5090:
5065:
5041:
5016:
4992:
4967:
4962:978-1608196708
4961:
4955:, Bloomsbury,
4943:
4927:
4916:
4891:
4880:. May 23, 2019
4865:
4839:
4813:
4791:
4765:
4760:Newspapers.com
4729:
4702:
4680:
4668:
4644:
4624:
4597:
4571:
4566:Comedy Central
4553:
4524:
4495:
4470:Friedman, Brad
4461:
4446:
4423:
4401:
4383:
4360:
4344:"The Next War"
4334:
4316:
4290:
4261:
4246:
4214:
4208:Democracy Now!
4194:
4165:
4149:
4142:
4122:
4102:
4095:
4066:
4044:
4039:Democracy Now!
4026:
4014:
4008:
3990:
3956:
3936:
3913:
3910:. May 7, 1973.
3895:
3867:
3849:
3842:
3815:
3785:
3763:
3748:
3730:
3694:
3682:
3671:
3652:
3635:
3618:
3607:on May 9, 2008
3587:
3556:
3530:
3501:
3464:
3457:
3423:
3397:
3388:
3381:
3361:
3326:
3313:
3299:
3281:
3274:
3256:
3249:
3231:
3217:Farrow, Chas.
3209:
3183:
3157:
3128:
3099:
3068:
3051:
3034:
3014:
2995:(4): 643–669.
2967:
2961:
2943:
2922:
2903:
2889:
2882:
2862:
2853:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2821:
2820:
2818:Reality Winner
2815:
2813:Tran Ngoc Chau
2810:
2805:
2800:
2794:
2793:
2777:
2774:
2773:
2772:
2765:
2748:
2736:
2689:
2681:
2673:Judith Ehrlich
2664:
2642:
2639:
2638:
2637:
2625:978-1608196708
2624:
2618:. Bloomsbury.
2609:
2591:
2576:
2571:978-0815340225
2570:
2555:
2550:978-0853455820
2549:
2526:
2520:
2503:
2500:
2463:
2460:
2404:
2401:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2385:
2382:
2371:
2364:
2363:
2360:
2347:
2346:
2343:
2332:
2326:
2325:
2319:
2304:
2298:
2297:
2291:
2290:
2275:
2264:
2258:
2257:
2255:
2235:
2224:
2218:
2217:
2212:
2200:
2199:
2192:
2191:North Vietnam
2180:
2179:
2168:
2157:
2151:
2150:
2144:
2131:
2125:
2124:
2114:
2103:
2097:
2096:
2085:
2069:
2068:
2057:
2045:
2044:
2037:
2024:
2023:
2012:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1988:
1976:
1975:
1969:
1958:
1952:
1951:
1948:
1945:
1935:Call to Mutiny
1930:
1927:
1869:
1868:
1857:
1854:nuclear winter
1833:nuclear winter
1829:
1819:tropical storm
1776:
1771:
1755:
1752:
1713:Democracy Now!
1675:Edward Snowden
1611:
1608:
1593:Ellsberg with
1548:European Union
1497:climate change
1461:Vladimir Putin
1456:
1453:
1403:
1400:
1396:Julian Assange
1381:George W. Bush
1322:
1319:
1292:
1289:
1252:
1249:
1204:
1201:
1171:
1168:
1128:
1125:
1121:Charles Colson
1098:H. R. Haldeman
1087:Charles Nesson
1079:Leonard Boudin
1002:
999:
995:Bernard Barker
976:E. Howard Hunt
956:
953:
912:U.S. Civil War
904:New York Times
846:H. R. Haldeman
829:
826:
730:
727:
691:Main article:
680:
674:
665:
628:draft resister
618:conference at
579:
576:
572:Clark Clifford
564:Leslie H. Gelb
475:
472:
404:Ashkenazi Jews
399:
396:
388:Edward Snowden
376:nuclear policy
349:Charles Nesson
345:Leonard Boudin
286:
285:
274:
270:
269:
266:
265:
260:
256:
255:
250:
246:
245:
242:
238:
237:
232:
226:
225:
221:
220:
217:
216:
214:
213:
208:
203:
197:
195:
191:
190:
188:
187:
176:
172:
171:
169:
154:
150:
148:Carol Cummings
147:
146:
143:
141:
137:
136:
134:
133:
128:
122:
120:
119:Known for
116:
115:
110:
106:
105:
103:
102:
97:
84:
82:
78:
77:
71:
69:(aged 92)
63:
59:
58:
55:
44:
40:
39:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8386:
8375:
8372:
8370:
8367:
8365:
8362:
8360:
8357:
8355:
8352:
8350:
8347:
8345:
8342:
8340:
8337:
8335:
8332:
8330:
8327:
8325:
8322:
8320:
8317:
8315:
8312:
8310:
8307:
8305:
8302:
8300:
8297:
8295:
8292:
8290:
8287:
8285:
8282:
8280:
8277:
8275:
8272:
8270:
8267:
8265:
8262:
8260:
8257:
8255:
8252:
8250:
8247:
8245:
8242:
8240:
8237:
8235:
8232:
8230:
8227:
8225:
8222:
8220:
8217:
8215:
8212:
8210:
8207:
8205:
8202:
8200:
8197:
8195:
8192:
8190:
8187:
8185:
8182:
8180:
8177:
8175:
8172:
8171:
8169:
8153:
8148:
8145:
8141:
8136:
8129:
8126:
8122:
8117:
8114:
8109:
8106:
8105:Bill McKibben
8101:
8098:
8093:
8090:
8086:
8081:
8074:
8067:
8060:
8053:
8046:
8039:
8036:
8032:
8027:
8024:
8019:
8016:
8011:
8004:
7997:
7996:
7994:
7990:
7979:
7972:
7969:
7968:Alice Frazier
7965:
7960:
7955:
7951:
7948:
7944:
7943:
7941:
7936:
7933:
7928:
7925:
7924:Roy Bourgeois
7920:
7917:
7916:Lucius Walker
7912:
7909:
7904:
7901:
7896:
7893:
7888:
7885:
7880:
7873:
7870:
7865:
7862:
7857:
7850:
7847:
7843:
7838:
7831:
7828:
7823:
7820:
7815:
7812:
7807:
7806:
7804:
7800:
7793:
7788:
7785:
7784:Martin Ennals
7781:
7776:
7769:
7766:
7761:
7758:
7753:
7746:
7739:
7736:
7731:
7724:
7721:
7717:
7712:
7705:
7702:
7697:
7694:
7690:
7686:
7685:Norman Thomas
7681:
7678:
7673:
7666:
7659:
7656:
7651:
7648:
7647:James Warburg
7644:
7643:Linus Pauling
7639:
7636:
7632:
7627:
7624:
7620:
7615:
7614:
7612:
7608:
7603:
7596:
7591:
7589:
7584:
7582:
7577:
7576:
7573:
7565:
7560:
7556:
7552:
7548:
7544:
7542:
7539:
7537:
7533:
7530:
7528:
7524:
7521:
7518:
7516:
7513:
7511:
7507:
7506:
7501:
7499:
7495:
7492:
7490:
7486:
7483:
7480:
7477:
7473:
7468:
7467:
7457:
7451:
7444:
7443:
7438:
7434:
7431:
7427:
7423:
7417:
7401:
7399:9780977825349
7395:
7391:
7390:
7385:
7381:
7377:
7371:
7367:
7366:
7361:
7357:
7353:
7351:9781402753039
7347:
7343:
7342:
7336:
7335:
7326:
7322:
7319:
7316:
7313:
7310:
7309:
7304:
7303:
7278:
7272:
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7213:
7209:
7202:
7186:
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7100:
7094:
7087:
7083:
7080:
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7030:
7023:
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6802:
6796:
6787:
6783:
6779:
6775:
6771:
6765:
6761:
6757:
6753:
6749:; cited from
6746:
6742:
6738:
6734:
6730:
6729:
6720:
6716:
6712:
6708:
6704:
6700:
6696:
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6683:
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6670:
6666:
6662:
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6640:
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6621:
6617:
6613:
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6601:
6597:
6596:
6588:
6579:
6575:
6571:
6567:
6563:
6557:
6553:
6549:
6545:
6541:; cited from
6538:
6534:
6530:
6526:
6522:
6518:
6517:
6512:
6511:William Arkin
6505:
6501:
6497:
6493:
6489:
6485:
6481:
6477:
6476:
6468:
6459:
6455:
6451:
6447:
6443:
6437:
6433:
6429:
6425:
6418:
6414:
6410:
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6401:
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6380:
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6372:
6365:
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6340:
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6332:
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6318:
6314:
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6300:
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6218:
6214:
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6133:
6129:
6125:
6121:
6117:
6113:
6109:
6105:
6098:
6094:
6090:
6086:
6085:Seymour Hersh
6080:
6076:
6072:
6068:
6067:Richard Nixon
6062:
6058:
6054:
6050:
6046:
6040:
6031:
6027:
6023:
6019:
6015:
6009:
6005:
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5965:
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5707:
5703:
5699:
5693:
5689:
5685:
5681:
5677:, cited from
5674:
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5666:
5662:
5658:
5657:
5652:
5651:Richard Nixon
5646:
5644:
5642:
5632:
5628:
5624:
5620:
5616:
5610:
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5598:
5592:
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5579:Richard Nixon
5574:
5570:
5566:
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5558:
5553:
5552:
5546:
5537:
5533:
5529:
5525:
5521:
5515:
5511:
5507:
5503:
5499:, cited from
5496:
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5477:
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5458:
5454:
5450:
5446:
5440:
5436:
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5410:
5406:
5405:Richard Smoke
5402:
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5288:
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5280:
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5266:
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5258:
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4405:
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4329:The Real News
4326:
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3829:Secret Agenda
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2798:Jack Anderson
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2521:9781439193761
2517:
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2494:and the 2022
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2047:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2036:
2026:
2025:
2021:
2017:
2013:
2002:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1989:
1978:
1977:
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1968:Soviet Union
1959:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1926:
1923:
1919:
1914:
1912:
1908:
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1896:Osan Air Base
1893:
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1630:
1626:published in
1625:
1621:
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1616:Sibel Edmonds
1603:
1596:
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1583:
1579:
1577:
1571:
1569:
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1553:
1549:
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1538:and from the
1537:
1533:
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1521:
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1513:
1509:
1504:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1489:Richard Nixon
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1466:
1462:
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1437:
1433:
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1421:House Speaker
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1399:
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1362:Katharine Gun
1359:
1355:
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1340:
1332:
1327:
1318:
1316:
1312:
1309:
1308:CIA-sponsored
1305:
1300:
1299:
1298:Democracy Now
1288:
1286:
1281:
1279:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1265:Taiwan Strait
1262:
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1247:
1242:
1235:
1220:
1218:
1217:Public Policy
1214:
1210:
1200:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1182:" to have 12
1181:
1177:
1167:
1165:
1161:
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1142:
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1127:Halperin case
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989:Hunt, Liddy,
988:
983:
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966:
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946:
942:
938:
934:
930:
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919:
918:
913:
909:
905:
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896:Supreme Court
893:
888:
886:
882:
878:
874:
873:John Mitchell
869:
866:
849:
847:
843:
839:
835:
825:
823:
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816:
815:
810:
806:
802:
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796:
795:Ben Bagdikian
792:
788:
784:
780:
779:
773:
771:
767:
763:
762:Ralph Stavins
759:
758:Marcus Raskin
755:
750:
748:
744:
740:
736:
735:U.S. Senators
726:
724:
718:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
699:Anthony Russo
694:
685:
679:
672:
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569:
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545:South Vietnam
542:
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173:Patricia Marx
170:
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117:
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111:
107:
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90:
86:
85:
83:
79:
74:
65:June 16, 2023
64:
60:
53:April 7, 1931
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
8142: /
8123: /
8087: /
8033: /
8015:Michael True
7966: /
7908:Ramsey Clark
7884:César Chávez
7861:Bernard Lown
7844: /
7782: /
7764:
7718: /
7691: /
7689:Jerome Davis
7687: /
7645: /
7633: /
7621: /
7555:Ghostarchive
7553:Archived at
7503:
7441:
7437:Wright, Anne
7429:
7404:. Retrieved
7388:
7364:
7340:
7324:
7320:
7314:
7306:
7281:. Retrieved
7271:
7259:. Retrieved
7249:
7237:. Retrieved
7227:
7215:. Retrieved
7211:
7201:
7189:. Retrieved
7185:the original
7178:
7171:
7159:. Retrieved
7155:
7145:
7133:. Retrieved
7123:
7113:November 16,
7111:. Retrieved
7107:the original
7102:
7093:
7074:
7062:. Retrieved
7058:the original
7048:
7038:December 24,
7036:. Retrieved
7022:
7010:. Retrieved
7006:The Guardian
7004:
6994:
6982:. Retrieved
6968:
6956:
6944:. Retrieved
6939:Mother Jones
6937:
6927:
6915:. Retrieved
6911:
6901:
6889:. Retrieved
6876:Ghostarchive
6874:Archived at
6870:
6858:. Retrieved
6854:
6844:
6804:
6800:
6795:
6755:
6751:
6726:
6697:(5): 69–71.
6694:
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6682:
6642:
6638:
6602:(5): 69–71.
6599:
6593:
6587:
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6514:
6482:(5): 69–71.
6479:
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6370:
6356:
6316:
6312:
6298:
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6251:
6219:(5): 69–71.
6216:
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6142:
6110:(3): 93–93.
6107:
6103:
6088:
6070:
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6039:
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5800:
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5501:
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5470:
5430:
5426:
5408:
5382:
5372:
5332:
5328:
5314:
5311:Gregg Herken
5296:
5256:
5252:
5238:
5209:
5190:
5175:
5155:
5147:
5141:
5123:
5117:
5077:
5073:
5068:
5028:
5024:
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4979:
4975:
4970:
4952:
4946:
4938:
4930:
4919:
4907:. Retrieved
4903:
4894:
4882:. Retrieved
4877:
4868:
4856:. Retrieved
4852:
4842:
4830:. Retrieved
4825:
4816:
4794:
4782:. Retrieved
4768:
4758:– via
4752:. Retrieved
4741:
4732:
4721:, retrieved
4715:
4711:Goodman, Amy
4705:
4683:
4671:
4653:Ghostarchive
4651:Archived at
4647:
4636:
4627:
4615:. Retrieved
4611:The Guardian
4610:
4600:
4590:November 14,
4588:. Retrieved
4584:the original
4574:
4565:
4556:
4544:. Retrieved
4541:The Guardian
4540:
4527:
4515:. Retrieved
4511:
4498:
4486:. Retrieved
4482:the original
4477:
4464:
4449:
4438:, retrieved
4432:
4426:
4414:. Retrieved
4412:. Al Jazeera
4404:
4395:
4386:
4374:. Retrieved
4363:
4352:, retrieved
4347:
4337:
4319:
4307:. Retrieved
4303:
4293:
4281:. Retrieved
4277:the original
4249:
4237:. Retrieved
4230:the original
4217:
4206:
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4181:
4160:
4152:
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4125:
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4080:
4069:
4061:the original
4056:
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4029:
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3993:
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3959:
3951:
3945:
3939:
3930:
3907:
3898:
3887:, retrieved
3884:The Guardian
3883:
3875:
3870:
3862:
3852:
3834:Random House
3828:
3818:
3806:. Retrieved
3797:
3788:
3779:
3766:
3739:
3733:
3707:. Retrieved
3697:
3685:
3678:
3674:
3665:
3655:
3644:"Transcript"
3638:
3628:
3621:
3609:. Retrieved
3605:the original
3600:
3590:
3578:. Retrieved
3574:the original
3569:
3559:
3547:. Retrieved
3543:
3533:
3521:. Retrieved
3517:
3492:. Retrieved
3488:the original
3481:
3475:
3467:
3447:
3442:
3414:. Retrieved
3410:
3400:
3391:
3371:
3364:
3356:
3349:. Retrieved
3342:
3329:
3321:
3316:
3302:
3293:
3284:
3265:
3259:
3240:
3234:
3222:. Retrieved
3212:
3200:. Retrieved
3196:
3186:
3174:. Retrieved
3170:the original
3160:
3148:. Retrieved
3144:
3119:. Retrieved
3115:
3090:. Retrieved
3085:
3061:
3054:
3044:
3037:
3024:
3017:
2992:
2986:
2975:
2970:
2952:
2946:
2936:
2925:
2919:BookRags.com
2892:
2872:
2865:
2856:
2844:. Retrieved
2842:(in Swedish)
2758:
2744:
2739:
2729:Meryl Streep
2717:Matthew Rhys
2709:
2691:
2684:
2676:
2666:
2661:James Spader
2655:directed by
2651:(2003) is a
2646:
2629:. Retrieved
2614:
2601:. Retrieved
2597:the original
2581:
2560:
2539:
2510:
2465:
2449:
2424:
2414:
2394:
2342:North Korea
2287:Persian Gulf
2234:North Korea
1934:
1932:
1915:
1904:
1892:World War II
1870:
1849:stratosphere
1823:
1810:
1784:
1780:
1778:
1773:
1763:Sproul Plaza
1757:
1745:
1742:
1723:
1711:
1710:
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1414:
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1370:Camilo Mejia
1354:Scott Ritter
1336:
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1296:
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8179:2023 deaths
8174:1931 births
8140:Ralph Nader
8125:Kathy Kelly
8097:Amy Goodman
8085:Ehud Bandel
8031:Karen Jacob
7954:Paula Kline
7947:Alan Wright
7757:Dorothy Day
7716:Wayne Morse
7677:A. J. Muste
7485:Appearances
7261:January 10,
7191:December 2,
7064:December 2,
6979:Antiwar.com
6917:January 10,
6891:October 30,
6860:October 30,
6632:before the
6523:(4): 2–18.
6508:, p. 71;
6053:Times Books
5302:Silverplate
5195:Pluto Press
5014:, pp. 52ff.
4909:December 7,
4784:February 4,
4512:Vanity Fair
4504:Rose, David
4458:. NBC News.
4440:January 15,
4416:January 15,
4376:December 2,
4309:December 2,
4283:December 2,
4239:December 8,
3824:Hougan, Jim
3808:December 5,
3772:Krogh, Egil
3335:Apple, R.W.
3224:January 24,
3176:December 2,
2725:Ben Bradlee
2706:Josh Singer
2657:Rod Holcomb
2283:Afghanistan
2196:Vietnam War
2091:during the
2061:Suez Crisis
1791:nuclear war
1760:UC Berkeley
1576:nuclear war
1564:Warsaw Pact
1560:Cosa Nostra
1428:impeachment
1368:hearing of
1360:translator
1352:, praising
1211:(New York:
1196:Miami Cuban
1060:court order
1048:wiretapping
933:David Young
910:during the
822:Mike Gravel
723:Gary Snyder
600:Eqbal Ahmed
507:uncertainty
488:Herman Kahn
317:Vietnam War
8168:Categories
5211:CounterSpy
4832:October 7,
4396:The Nation
3758:1043051114
3666:audio tape
3601:The Nation
3347:. New York
3046:Storyville
2846:January 9,
2824:References
2702:Liz Hannah
2592:0670030309
2535:Smith, Dan
2437:Louis Marx
1795:Eisenhower
1769:movement.
1767:Occupy Cal
1671:Booz Allen
1522:, such as
1512:Al Jazeera
1449:war crimes
1432:Article VI
1114:Egil Krogh
1085:professor
1071:David Rose
929:Egil Krogh
875:, Nixon's
669:UN Charter
560:classified
417:in nearby
49:1931-04-07
7992:2000–2019
7802:1980–1999
7610:1960–1979
7604:laureates
7416:cite book
7012:March 31,
6835:Q63862699
6827:26425340M
6786:Q63862699
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4517:March 20,
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2603:March 24,
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1950:Incident
1944:President
1918:Dead Hand
1693:WikiLeaks
1643:WikiLeaks
1550:. But in
1467:. Or the
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1331:Code Pink
1110:Watergate
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949:Watergate
890:Although
511:ambiguity
380:WikiLeaks
311:study of
280:.ellsberg
244:1954–1957
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7557:and the
7523:Archived
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7217:June 21,
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5150:(1981).
5112:, p. 303
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5076:(2017).
5063:, p. 69.
5055:Wikidata
5027:(2017).
5006:Wikidata
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4904:BBC News
4808:Archived
4691:Archived
4655:and the
4638:Politico
4617:June 10,
4613:. London
4488:June 20,
4077:(1980).
4057:Cold War
3889:June 23,
3826:(1984).
3719:cite web
3709:July 21,
3611:July 15,
3580:June 26,
3549:June 26,
3523:June 25,
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3416:June 26,
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3121:June 27,
3042:BBC Four
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2776:See also
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2631:April 4,
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2474:and the
2063:and the
1900:warheads
1888:megatons
1815:landfill
1748:BBC News
1544:Cui Bono
1394:founder
1385:Iraq War
1180:Plumbers
1141:Cambodia
865:Rumsfeld
715:Congress
664:entirely
612:epiphany
592:Gandhian
584:anti-war
442:with an
427:abutment
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4754:May 25,
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3351:July 2,
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3009:1884324
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2079:
2054:
2011:China
2009:
1987:China
1985:
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1947:Target
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1278:Taiwan
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1015:Boston
745:, and
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366:, the
231:branch
201:Robert
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75:, U.S.
8150:2018
8138:2017
8119:2015
8111:2014
8103:2013
8095:2012
8083:2011
8029:2004
8021:2003
8013:2002
7962:1997
7938:1996
7930:1995
7922:1994
7914:1993
7906:1992
7898:1991
7890:1990
7882:1989
7867:1987
7859:1986
7840:1984
7825:1982
7817:1981
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7641:1962
7629:1961
7617:1960
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7332:Other
7257:. PBS
6367:(PDF)
5483:(PDF)
4233:(PDF)
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1807:Nixon
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647:time.
319:, to
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