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274:
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34:
648:, dubbed "Un sospiro". Liszt took advantage of the piano's configuration of the key and used it to create an arpeggiating melody using alternating hands. Several of his
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translated by Edward
Suddard, Revised edition. London: Joseph Williams. (1946) Reprinted Mineola, New York: Dover (2005): 11. "No key suits it better than D-flat ."
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485:, while having a much different opinion of its enharmonic counterpart, calling it "Less vague; and more elegant". Despite this, when he came to orchestrate
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is easier (by putting the G pedal in the natural position, whereas there is no double-sharp position in which to put the F pedal for G-sharp major).
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in this key, perhaps emphasizing the generally held view that D-flat major is the most romantically flavored of the major keys; and his friend
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equivalent to D-flat major, has a similar problem as it contains seven sharps. Therefore, D-flat major is often used as the
588:
is written in B-flat minor, but the famous opening theme is in D-flat major. Tchaikovsky composed the second movement of
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composed heavily in this key, with his most recognizable piece being the third movement of his piano composition
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17:
339:, primarily in C-sharp minor, he switches to D-flat major for the middle section for the opposite reason.
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The table indicates the number of sharps or flats in each scale. Minor scales are written in lower case.
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232:
33:
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765:
A Treatise on Modern
Instrumentation and Orchestration: To which is Appended the Chef D'Orchestre
713:
660:
239:
699:
in the key of D-flat major. Choral writing explores D-flat infrequently, notable examples being
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likewise switches from D-flat major to C-sharp minor in the significant section in his famous "
336:
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348:
1314:
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with an Adagio in D-flat major, rather than the home key of D major of the first movement.
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486:
322:
8:
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718:
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502:
331:
516:
periods and was rarely used as the main key for orchestral works of the 18th century,
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635:
606:
similarly chose it for the sensually romantic "big tune" in the last movement of his
684:
465:
437:
377:
214:
183:
708:
368:, D-flat major is preferred enharmonically not only because harp strings are more
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786:
700:
603:
273:
1272:
892:
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611:
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517:
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499:, to give the strings a more manageable key and to produce a brighter sound.
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also switches to C-sharp minor for a while for the significant section in the
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The flattened pitches of D-flat major correspond to the black keys of the
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in the flat position and the key has fewer accidentals, but also because
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990:
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969:
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580:, and there is much significant piano music written in this key.
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421:
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is also written in D-flat major, with a short slow movement in
679:
in D-flat major, while every other movement is in E minor. The
529:
528:
and so on, as well as entering it and even flatter keys in his
577:
544:. D-flat major was used as the key for the slow movements of
525:
618:" in this key, with a significant section in C-sharp minor.
505:
considered D-flat major to be the best key for flute music.
671:
in D-flat major, while every other movement is in C minor.
365:
329:
for the middle section in the parallel minor, while in his
482:
Grand Traité d'Instrumentation et d'Orchestration modernes
282:) in its key signature making it less convenient to use.
238:
Audio playback is not supported in your browser. You can
1301:
471:
877:
655:In orchestral music, the examples are fewer.
891:
508:Although this key was unexplored during the
884:
870:
596:composed the famous 18th variation of his
835:International Music Score Library Project
820:International Music Score Library Project
495:in 1841, he transposed it from D-flat to
540:, too, used this key extensively in his
520:used it quite frequently in his sets of
761:
306:, and to some extent, with the keys of
14:
1302:
479:called the key "majestic" in his 1856
383:
935:
930:
925:
865:
622:composed the second movement of his
831:String Quartet No. 3, Op. 96 (Indy)
802:Manual of Practical Instrumentation
24:
912:
743:List of symphonies in D-flat major
298:situation occurs with the keys of
25:
1331:
843:
675:wrote the second movement of his
552:in A-flat major, and Beethoven's
270:, since D-flat minor features a B
849:
667:wrote the third movement of his
608:Piano Concerto No. 3 ("Ballade")
562:from Op. 64 is in D-flat major.
272:
599:Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini
926:
824:
807:
791:
780:
755:
652:are also written in this key.
573:" is written in D-flat major.
325:switches from D-flat major to
319:Prelude No. 15 in D-flat major
13:
1:
748:
294:for C-sharp minor. (The same
167:, consisting of the pitches D
1320:Compositions in D-flat major
731:String Quartet No. 3, Op. 96
721:'s "Nunc Dimittis" from his
472:Compositions in D-flat major
392:chords of D-flat major are:
235:
7:
768:. Novello, Ewer. p. 24
736:
228:The D-flat major scale is:
27:Major scale based on D-flat
10:
1336:
787:The Hector Berlioz Website
632:Nocturne in D-flat, Op. 27
614:also composed the famous "
1287:
1236:
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1146:
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266:, is usually replaced by
114:
109:
97:
85:
73:
51:
39:
762:Berlioz, Hector (1882).
582:Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
815:Cantique de Jean Racine
723:All-Night Vigil, Op. 37
714:Cantique de Jean Racine
645:Trois Ă©tudes de concert
550:Piano Sonata Hob XVI:46
492:Invitation to the Dance
240:download the audio file
918:
733:, which is in D-flat.
697:Piano Concerto, Op. 38
565:A part of the trio of
916:
542:second piano concerto
858:at Wikimedia Commons
681:first piano concerto
590:Piano Concerto No. 1
586:Piano Concerto No. 1
538:Ludwig van Beethoven
487:Carl Maria von Weber
317:For example, in his
798:Charles-Marie Widor
719:Sergei Rachmaninoff
594:Sergei Rachmaninoff
555:Appassionata Sonata
503:Charles-Marie Widor
384:Scale degree chords
332:Fantaisie-Impromptu
36:
919:
354:New World Symphony
30:
1297:
1296:
1292:
1291:
1283:
1282:
854:Media related to
693:Aram Khachaturian
638:are in this key.
364:In music for the
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149:
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110:Component pitches
16:(Redirected from
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917:Circle of fifths
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833:: Scores at the
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818:: Scores at the
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789:
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778:
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685:Sergei Prokofiev
636:Berceuse, Op. 57
592:also in D-flat.
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701:Robert Schumann
628:Frédéric Chopin
604:Nikolai Medtner
489:'s piano piece
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323:Frédéric Chopin
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15:
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844:External links
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727:Vincent d'Indy
677:Symphony No. 9
673:AntonĂn Dvořák
669:Symphony No. 8
665:Anton Bruckner
661:Ninth Symphony
659:concluded his
624:Piano Concerto
612:Claude Debussy
571:Maple Leaf Rag
536:and the like.
518:Franz Schubert
477:Hector Berlioz
473:
470:
469:
468:
457:
446:
435:
424:
413:
402:
401:– D-flat major
385:
382:
349:AntonĂn Dvořák
341:Claude Debussy
321:("Raindrop"),
292:parallel major
260:parallel minor
252:relative minor
248:
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709:Gabriel Fauré
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
689:G-sharp minor
686:
682:
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662:
658:
657:Gustav Mahler
653:
651:
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621:
617:
616:Clair de lune
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360:
359:slow movement
356:
355:
350:
346:
345:Clair de lune
342:
338:
337:Scherzo No. 3
334:
333:
328:
327:C-sharp minor
324:
320:
315:
313:
312:F-sharp minor
309:
305:
304:G-sharp minor
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
284:C-sharp major
281:
280:B-double-flat
275:
269:
268:C-sharp minor
265:
261:
257:
253:
241:
231:
230:
229:
226:
224:
220:
219:key signature
216:
212:
203:
194:
185:
181:
166:
157:
153:
113:
108:
105:
104:C-sharp major
102:
100:
96:
93:
90:
88:
84:
81:
78:
76:
72:
69:
68:C-sharp minor
65:
60:(theoretical)
59:
56:
54:
50:
47:
44:
42:
38:
19:
1315:Major scales
1310:Musical keys
1110:
856:D-flat major
826:
814:
809:
801:
793:
782:
770:. Retrieved
764:
757:
712:
704:
654:
650:Consolations
643:
620:Edvard Grieg
597:
575:
567:Scott Joplin
564:
560:Minute Waltz
554:
546:Joseph Haydn
507:
501:
490:
480:
475:
466:C diminished
461:Leading-tone
459:
455:B-flat minor
448:
444:A-flat major
438:
433:G-flat major
426:
415:
411:E-flat minor
404:
397:
390:scale degree
387:
378:dominant key
363:
353:
330:
316:
308:G-flat major
300:A-flat major
264:D-flat minor
256:B-flat minor
249:
227:
152:D-flat major
151:
150:
92:G-flat major
80:A-flat major
75:Dominant key
58:D-flat minor
53:Parallel key
46:B-flat minor
41:Relative key
31:D-flat major
18:D flat major
707:, Op. 148,
640:Franz Liszt
626:in D-flat.
558:. Chopin's
428:Subdominant
156:major scale
87:Subdominant
1304:Categories
749:References
695:wrote his
534:impromptus
522:Ă©cossaises
450:Submediant
406:Supertonic
374:modulation
296:enharmonic
288:enharmonic
99:Enharmonic
64:enharmonic
514:Classical
221:has five
158:based on
1276:♯
1266:♯
1256:♭
1246:♭
1229:♯
1219:♯
1209:♭
1199:♭
1184:♯
1174:♯
1164:♭
1154:♭
1139:♯
1124:♭
1114:♭
1099:♯
1079:♭
1064:♯
1044:♭
1014:♭
893:Diatonic
737:See also
439:Dominant
370:resonant
209:♭
200:♭
191:♭
178:♭
170:♭
163:♭
142:♭
136:♭
130:♭
124:♭
118:♭
772:21 July
705:Requiem
530:sonatas
510:Baroque
497:D major
422:F minor
417:Mediant
376:to the
956:minor
953:Major
937:Sharps
896:scales
526:valses
286:, the
258:. Its
217:. Its
127:, F, G
949:minor
944:Major
932:Flats
578:piano
398:Tonic
223:flats
154:is a
900:keys
898:and
774:2022
717:and
634:and
569:'s "
512:and
388:The
366:harp
335:and
310:and
302:and
250:Its
213:and
927:No.
729:'s
711:'s
703:'s
683:of
630:'s
584:'s
548:'s
351:'s
347:".
314:).
254:is
145:, C
139:, B
133:, A
121:, E
1306::
1192:7
1147:6
1107:5
1072:4
1037:3
1007:2
982:1
977:a
961:0
800:,
725:.
691:.
610:.
532:,
524:,
464:–
453:–
442:–
431:–
420:–
409:–
361:.
262:,
225:.
204:,
195:,
186:,
182:,
173:,
66::
1273:e
1263:G
1253:d
1243:F
1238:8
1226:a
1216:C
1206:a
1196:C
1181:d
1171:F
1161:e
1151:G
1136:g
1131:B
1121:b
1111:D
1096:c
1091:E
1086:f
1076:A
1061:f
1056:A
1051:c
1041:E
1031:b
1026:D
1021:g
1011:B
1001:e
996:G
991:d
986:F
974:C
970:a
965:C
885:e
878:t
871:v
776:.
278:(
242:.
215:C
206:B
197:A
188:G
184:F
175:E
160:D
115:D
62:→
20:)
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