New York City Police Department corruption and misconduct

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rape, to make their department appear to be reducing crime rates. When the NYPD learned that Schoolcraft was privately investigating such corruption, concern for his mental health was used as an excuse for armed officers to kidnap and imprison him in a hospital. In 2010 he was suspended without pay and was filing suit against the NYPD. In further retaliation, lawyers for the city of New York on behalf of the NYPD served a subpoena on Graham Rayman, the journalist who reported about Schoolcraft's secret recordings, attempting to abridge the journalist's First Amendment rights by accessing Rayman's records. The city's subpoena to Rayman was seen as a way for the NYPD to gain access to Schoolcraft's tapes. The requests in the subpoena "were made without particularity and essentially seek widespread access to all of Rayman's files." However, a federal judge ruled that the city of New York could only access limited materials. In September 2015, the portion of the lawsuit against the NYPD settled, with Schoolcraft to receive $ 600,000 in compensation. The portion against Jamaica Hospital was settled in November 2015.

1180:. Despite the fact that the person he was arresting, Donni Wright, was also shown to be resisting arrest and assaulting him, it was later revealed that the officer involved, Francisco Garcia, had a previous history of alleged brutality, resulting in seven lawsuits which were settled by the city for a total of $ 210,000. One notable incident included a controversial confrontation with a lesbian couple at a Harlem restaurant in 2016, where he allegedly shoved one of the two women and afterwards said "Take a picture of it, fucking dyke.” Another incident occurred in 2014, when he and other NYPD officers controversially arrested a home health care aide for trespassing. However, it soon revealed that the health care aide, whose thick African accent made it hard for Garcia and the assisting officers to understand what he was saying, merely went into the wrong apartment and charges were dropped when it was proven that his patient lived in the same building. Following the May 2020 incident, Garcia was not fired, but stripped of his gun, shield and badge and reassigned to desk duty. 2463:

responsible for enforcing the gambling laws in the Bronx." For example, even after police officer Serpico blew the whistle on police corruption, Mayor Lindsay "did not see to it that the specific charges of corruption" made by officer Serpico "were investigated." The Knapp Commission confirmed that the NYPD's internal affairs division was corrupted, noting how the head of internal affairs was caught in the act of trying to collect information from the files of the detective bureau "at the request of the first deputy commissioner." The Knapp Commission further found that there existed a "reluctance on the part of top-level police personnel to undertake investigations that might have led to exposure of widespread corruption inconsistent with the official line that corruption was limited to a few 'rotten apples.'" The Knapp Commission's findings also faulted the city's Department of Investigation and the District Attorneys offices for their sub par efforts to fight "the widespread corruption which then existed."

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revise its policy of arresting demonstrators for minor offenses at protest events. In August 2005, the NYCLU finalized another report, this time examining policing practices during the 2004 Republican National Convention held in New York City. The report documented instances of the use of excessive force and intimidation by police, the use of plainclothes officers in unmarked scooters, the use of nets to stop demonstrators to make mass arrests, the use of cameras to apparently videotape "all protest activity," making unlawful and mass arrests, and t complaints about the length and the hazardous conditions of detention following arrests. Further, the report noted the use of batons, pepper spray, and horses to charge into protesters, and in this report, the NYCLU criticized the NYPD for applying its controversial

460:. After arriving at the scene, in response to being called about a burglary, Officers Ryan and Brown arrested Santiago and three others who were armed and in possession of narcotics. Ryan asked Santiago where they had come from, and Santiago had directed Ryan to Rodriguez's apartment. Ryan then took Santiago to Rodriguez's door and ordered him to knock on the door. When Rodriguez saw Santiago he fired through the door, thinking that Santiago had returned to do him additional harm. Ryan entered Rodriguez's apartment, subdued him, and placed him under arrest. After confiscating narcotics from the apartments, Rodriguez and Santiago were both beaten before being transported to the 44th Precinct. Rodriguez subsequently died from injuries sustained during the beatings. In 1977, Ryan was convicted of 2383:, was a joint legislative committee formed by the New York State Legislature to probe police and judicial corruption in New York City in 1931. Prompted by allegations of corruption in police and court systems, the Hofstadter Committee heard testimony from a thousand citizens, policemen, judges, lawyers and defendants about unjust treatment before the law. Many people, who were charged with crimes in the Magistrate's Court, were innocent of wrongdoing, and the victims were railroaded into paying money through certain attorneys to court personnel, police and others. The Hofstadter Committee's work resulted in a massive shake-up of the lower court system and the resignation of New York City Mayor Jimmy Walker. New York County Sheriff Thomas M. Farley was removed from office by Gov. 1633:, adding that the investigation by the U.S. Attorney's Office was focusing on the 34th Precinct, further noting that "The investigation is an unusual Federal intrusion into the workings of the city's Police Department and it raises the specter of a departmental problem larger than that acknowledged by Police Department officials." Amongst aspects or allegations triggering investigatory scrutiny was the fact that the 34th Precinct had the highest rate of homicides and that some 34th Precinct police officers were "overlooking drug dealing in exchange for money and drugs and acting as guardians for the dealers by protecting the buildings and stores where they live and work. Other officers are suspected of buying and selling cocaine or crack." 319: 1931:" of the 1980s–1990s. As a member of the Brooklyn North Homicide Squad, he and his longtime partner Stephen Chmil built a reputation for obtaining convictions in difficult cases. Since 2013, Scarcella has received extensive publicity for multiple allegations of investigative misconduct. As of November 2019, 15 people had their convictions overturned in Scarcella's homicide cases, as the Kings County (Brooklyn) District Attorney's Office continued to review dozens of his investigations. For cases involving at least 8 suspects, the prosecutors or judges have explicitly cited evidence of Scarcella's improper conduct, although the statute of limitations has protected him from legal consequences. As the 1040: 569:

the role of police to protecting the marshal and the marshal's assistants, no marshal was summoned to the scene. It later turned out that she had paid her rent as usual but had not been informed of a recent rent increase. When police broke down the door, the elderly woman was standing at the far end of a hallway with a kitchen knife in her raised hand. The police attempted to restrain her by pinning her against a wall with an extended Y-shaped pole, but she swept away the pole and charged the officers. When the lead officer tripped and fell to the floor she stood over him and attempted to stab him with the knife. Officer Stephen Sullivan fired two shots from his

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proceedings in late 2019 to sue the city of New York for $ 1 million. His marijuana charge had been dropped abruptly at a pretrial hearing because of the video, and prosecutors encouraged Erickson to get a lawyer. A passenger in the second incident, Jason Serrano, was ordered out of the car and ultimately pushed to the ground and handcuffed despite showing officers that he was recovering from an abdominal stab wound, and was taken back to the hospital following the incident. A review by the police department's internal affairs division determined that allegations of misconduct in both incidents were "unfounded", and both officers remain on patrol.

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She was then processed at the precinct and brought to Brooklyn Central Booking to await arraignment. After approximately 13 hours in custody, Livingston experienced stomach pain and diarrhea and began to repeatedly request medical assistance over the course of seven more hours. According to witnesses, NYPD officers on duty refused to issue Livingston any medical attention, stating that she was an "alcoholic" and threatening to "lose the paperwork" of Livingston and other women in the cell who were pleading for someone to come to her aid. It was further reported that Livingston was dead for at least 20 minutes before emergency medical staff arrived.

843:. Stansbury was unarmed, but had apparently startled Neri by opening the roof door and suddenly encountering the officer. At that point, Neri discharged his service firearm and mortally wounded Stansbury. Although Commissioner Kelly stated that the shooting appeared "unjustified", a Brooklyn jury found that no criminal act had occurred and that the event was a tragic accident. Neri was thus cleared of all charges. The city later agreed to pay $ 2 million to settle a lawsuit filed by the Stansbury family. A grand jury declined to indict Neri, but Kelly later suspended him for 30 days without pay and permanently stripped him of his weapon. 2553:

2008. According to analysis by the NYCLU, the number of tips of misconduct or corruption received by IAB more than tripled over the period from 1994 to 2006, but the number of serious misconduct investigations were cut by more than half. IAB was investigating about 15% of tips in 1994; by 2004, IAB was only investigating around 2% of tips, revealing a sharp decrease in internal investigatory oversight. In its press release announcing its release and review of the IAB annual reports, the NYCLU further noted, "The annual IAB reports have become less informative over time, with critical information removed from them over time."

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testified that Pena had threatened to kill her if she screamed or looked at him as he began to rape her. An apartment resident heard the woman's pleas for him to stop and called 911. The NYPD was able to confirm that Pena was drunk and armed, but he denied raping her. He was charged with 10 felonies, including predatory assault, sexual assault, and first-degree rape, and pleaded not guilty. On March 27, 2012, Pena was found guilty on the predatory assault and sexual assault charges, but the jury deadlocked on the rape charges. Three months after the trial, Pena pleaded guilty to rape and was sentenced to 75-to-life.

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transported to Montefiore Medical Center, where he was pronounced dead. According to a police spokesperson, there was "no evidence" that Graham was armed. Initial statements did not explain what prompted the chase. Initially police would not identify the officer who fired the fatal shot, but police said that a small amount of marijuana was found in the toilet. The shooting officer was later identified as Richard Haste, and first- and second-degree manslaughter charges were filed against him, to which Haste pleaded not guilty at his arraignment four months after the shooting. After the arraignment hearing, the

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protesting, amongst other complaints, that Dinkins had appointed the Mollen Commission to investigate NYPD corruption. To show their disapproval with the Dinkins administration, the officers began the rally with rhetoric that was described as "vicious," with officers engaging in jarring behavior, including "jumping barricades, tramping on automobiles, mobbing the steps of City Hall" and "blocking traffic on the Brooklyn Bridge for nearly an hour in the most unruly and angry police demonstration in recent memory," according to an account of the rally published by

1708:," because the officers would sometimes retreat near an abandoned coffin factory, where the officers would divide the proceeds of their criminality. Federal and state investigators worked in partnership to collect evidence for a federal grand jury, which included information that the implicated police officers would hold up drug dealers at gunpoint, usually while on-duty, netting up to $ 2,000 per night in criminal proceeds. The investigation into corruption at the 73rd Precinct was made possible by information gathered at hearings held by the Mollen Commission. 2575:

opposed the idea that an outside monitor should have investigatory powers. In the wake of the 30th and 48th Precinct station house corruption scandals, Commissioner Bratton, at the time, reportedly did not take action on a comprehensive memorandum prepared by Walter Mack, the former Deputy Commissioner for Internal Affairs, which "concluded that patterns of abuse and corruption complaints in several precincts in central Brooklyn, upper Manhattan, and the Bronx suggested that the corruption uncovered in the 30th and 48th precincts was not unusual," according to

1357:. In court the NYPD opposed efforts by activists to organize a march, convincing a judge that activists should only hold a stationary demonstration. The day of the demonstration, police used horse-mounted officers, who charged at protesters, injuring some activists; used barricades to restrict protesters' access to the demonstration site and to trap activists during the demonstration; conducted widespread searches without a warrant; and detained some activists for many hours in vans without access to bathrooms or food. 1662:

well received by the Editorial Board for its frankness, but, in the editors' nuanced view of the report, the report still fell short, because the report was "thick with language critical of the unruly behavior but apparently thin on charges against individual rioters," again pointing out that the NYPD was unable to keep the conduct of its own officers in check. Then Acting NYPD Commissioner Raymond Kelly himself "raised serious questions about the Department's willingness and ability to police itself," according to

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against at least two men. The case against a third man was eventually dismissed at the request of prosecutors, but only after the man's trial preparation had commenced. A fourth man was acquitted at the conclusion of a federal trial after police testimony was found to be "inconsistent." A trial against a fifth man arrested on gun possession charges was dismissed after police could not produce their informant before the judge. Reportedly, an investigation is being conducted by the NYPD's Internal Affairs Bureau.

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After the initial test date, the answer key to the exam was reportedly posted on an online message board popular with police officers. Nevertheless, allegations were made of cheating on both the initial test and at the make-up test. Pending the outcome of the NYPD investigation, the promotion of the roughly 200 sergeants who passed the test were put on hold. The allegations of cheating had triggered a lawsuit by police officers, who claimed that the cheating provided some officers with an unfair advantage.

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backup officer moved in and claims to have mistaken an action by Dorismond as reaching for a weapon and warned Vasquez, who drew his own firearm and shot the unarmed Dorismond to death. Much of the resulting controversy was about releasing Dorismond's sealed juvenile record to the media, claiming a person's right to privacy no longer existed once such persons die. Vasquez was never indicted by a grand jury for Dorismond's death, but his family later settled with the city for $ 2.25 million.

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then the unit officers faced the possibility of being transferred out of the unit. Officers who made the allegations said that the point system amounted to a game to reinforce a quota system of arrests, a charge that an NYPD spokesperson denied. The allegations were revealed against a backdrop of a lawsuit filed by nearly a dozen minority NYPD officers, who claimed that the NYPD retaliated against them for refusing to meet a quota for issuing summonses in minority communities.

2656: 2437:, said at the time that "the department has a serious corruption problem that must be characterized as extensive." The extent of police corruption included allegations that "several policemen invited a New Jersey gambler to set up shop in the Bronx when a bookmaker in that borough went broke and the policemen lost their source of graft." Investigations by the Knapp Commission showed a pattern of extorting money from criminals, other payoffs, and other corruption. 10491: 942:. Ojeda's mother allegedly was driving her daughter to the hospital when she took a wrong one-way turn in a neighborhood street and stopped to ask Officer Alfonso Mendez for help. Ojeda's mother claimed Mendez smirked at her and said, "I don't know CPR," and tried to ticket her. A bystander performed CPR and by the time an ambulance arrived, Mendez had left. After a one-week manhunt, Mendez was identified and has been suspended without pay indefinitely. 2670: 79: 10511: 1766:. The two officers were in a unit which targets quality-of-life-type crimes. Members of the precincts engaged in a practice known as "flaking", in which cops planted marijuana, cocaine, or Ecstasy on suspects. Members of the conditions unit maintained a small stash of drug in an Altoids tin for this purpose, Assistant U.S. Attorney Monica Ryan said. In addition, 16 Chinese and Korean brothel workers were taken into immigration custody. 1695:. Indeed, the P.B.A. was shown to be a powerful organization with great influence. "Fortified with millions of dollars in annual dues collections, the P.B.A. is one of the most powerful unions in the city. As an active lobbyist in Albany and as a contributor to political campaigns, the P.B.A. has enormous influence over the department and is typically brought in for consultations before important management decisions are made." 254: 38: 2504:

of police corruption. However, the Mollen Commission stopped short of recommending that this permanent agency should have powers to prosecute its own cases, relegating prosecutions to the city prosecutors. "We find as shocking the incompetence and the inadequacies of the department to police itself," the commission's chairman, Milton Mollen, was quoted to have said at the time of the release of its interim report.

639:. Fires were set in 14 buildings, and 121 vehicles were damaged. Two months after Mr. Garcia was shot and killed, a Manhattan grand jury voted not to file criminal charges against Officer O'Keefe after forensic evidence proved that both witnesses who claimed O'Keefe executed Garcia could not have seen the shooting from the position they asserted they were standing. In addition, the recording of Officer O'Keefe's 537:. He was violent with the officers, ran to the street, lost consciousness and died on September 28, 1983. In October 1983, the case went before a grand jury in Manhattan, but was dismissed seven months later when a juror was found to have violated court orders by conducting a private investigation into the charges. In February 1984, a second grand jury indicted three officers with criminally negligent homicide, 629:, adding that "a car was overturned and debris rained down from buildings, leaving the block of the shooting, West 162d Street off St. Nicholas Avenue, littered with garbage, shattered bottles, vegetables, crates, slats of wood and even car parts." At the time of the demonstrations, police were unable to say "whether Mr. Garcia had pulled the gun on Officer O'Keefe or in some other way menaced the officer." 10501: 1691:, John Miller, then the Deputy Police Commissioner for Public Information, said he found the actions "disturbing." Efforts to root out bad cops were made difficult by the P.B.A., as that police union is known, according to officials and prosecutors, who worried "that they will have trouble rooting out substantial numbers of corrupt officers as long as the P.B.A. resists them," as reported by 195: 140: 1025:

Brooklyn Central Booking jail. Livingston's family filed a Notice of Claim against the NYPD and other government entities as a prerequisite to an $ 11 million lawsuit, and called for the criminal prosecution of any police officer who denied medical attention to Livingston while she was in their custody. The NYPD Internal Affairs Division's investigation of the matter is ongoing.

625:. Police asserted that Garcia, a known street drug dealer, had been carrying a concealed weapon. But witnesses to the struggle and residents of Washington Heights said they believed the shooting death of Garcia was unwarranted, triggering demonstrations on the block where Garcia was killed. "Fires were set," according to a report of the demonstrations published by the 1654:. There were instances when some of the 300 uniformed police officers, who were supposed to police the rally, actually encouraged raucous behavior by the protesters. Dinkins blamed PBA leadership, as well as then presumed mayoral candidate Rudolph Giuliani, for inciting the police into rowdy actions, calling the actions by police as "bordering on hooliganism." 2144:

twice by investigators about preferential treatment being given to the two businessmen with ties to Mayor de Blasio, and the unit in which Ameri worked had been raided by officers from the NYPD's Internal Affairs Bureau. Another NYPD officer, who was a close friend of and who worked with Ameri in the Highway Patrol Unit, was reassigned following Ameri's death.

1892:, " months-long investigation... has revealed that the NYPD operates far outside its borders and targets ethnic communities in ways that would run afoul of civil liberties rules if practiced by the federal government. And it does so with unprecedented help from the CIA in a partnership that has blurred the bright line between foreign and domestic spying." 1579:. Eventually, 13 officers were indicted, and all of the nearly 200 officers at the 77th Precinct station house had to be transferred to other Brooklyn precincts, except for 1 union delegate. A special state prosecutor, Charles Hynes, found later to be corrupt himself, had to present evidence to a special grand jury in the corruption investigation. 1487:. The protests increased after grand juries in Ferguson and in Staten Island separately decided not to file criminal charges against the police officers, who were involved in the chokehold death of Garner and the shooting death of Brown, respectively. In response to these protests, the NYPD made large numbers of arrests and deployed the uses of 2055:. His xenophobic and profanity-filled tirade and threats of arrest for making a "mild" gesture at the detective for not properly signaling has highlighted what other drivers-for-hire have called a pattern of abuse and discrimination by the New York City police. The encounter came to light, because of a video that a passenger in the car posted to 545:, while three other officers were only charged with perjury. Jury selection started in June 1985. On November 24, 1985, all six of the indicted officers were acquitted at trial. In 1987, the eleven involved officers and the MTA were sued for $ 40 million. In August 1990, Stewart's parents and siblings settled out of court for $ 1.7 million. 945:"Indeed it is tragic that Ms. Torres felt a sense of relief when she initially encountered Officer Mendez because she believed a uniformed officer of the law could help her," Judge Jiminez-Salta wrote. "However there is no policy in the New York Police Department which requires officers to know and to be willing and able to perform CPR." 1802:) and innocent man Nick Guido, who had the same name as a man targeted by the crime family. Eppolito received life in prison with an additional 100 years and Caracappa received life in prison with an additional 80 years. They were also fined a combined $ 4 million. They received a monthly salary of $ 5,000 from the crime family. 2571:, Ms. Catapano-Fox alleged that Mr. Emery "attempted to conceal recent statistics on the number of stop-and-frisks in the city, and 'suggested' claims not be investigated," adding that, in Ms. Catapano-Fox lawsuit, it was further alleged that Mr. "Emery has made concerted efforts to conceal the true 'stop-and-frisk' statistics." 2269:, and in refusing to give tickets to illegally parked cars which are owned by police or friends of police; either abusing official placards, or using fake placards or pieces of police uniforms. The Twitter account "placardabuse" documented this from 2016 through at least 2020. When confronted on this, NYPD harassed reporters. 1945:

said that "each gun was found in a plastic bag or a handkerchief, with no traces of the suspect's fingerprints." Defense attorneys have said in court filings that the arresting officers may have been inventing informers as a way to satisfy arrest quotas and to collect $ 1,000 rewards from an anti-gun community safety program.

1059:". Lien stopped his vehicle and was quickly surrounded by bikers. Lien accelerated to escape and struck one of the bikers, critically injuring him. A chase ensued, ending in Lien being pulled from his vehicle and beaten. The attack was caught on video and garnered international attention. A number of bikers are facing 865:. No weapon was recovered. According to the police, Bell had rammed his vehicle into an undercover officer and hit an unmarked NYPD minivan twice, prompting undercover officers to fire 50 rounds into Bell's car. Witness accounts of the event conflict with the account provided by police. A bullet piercing the nearby 2602:

Making it difficult for IAB to investigate reports of misconduct, Brooklyn Borough President Eric Adams, a former NYPD captain, told the wire service Reuters in late 2014 that the IAB leaks the identities of NYPD officers who file complaints against other officers. Of the broken system to investigate

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was brutally attacked by several police officers in a Brooklyn precinct house. The recommendations of Giuliani's task force were watered down "to make it easier for Mayor Giuliani who called some of the report's recommendations unrealistic to adopt reforms quickly." Three members of the task force

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The interim report showed that based on a "variety of sources, including police officers and prosecutors," police unions thwarted efforts to expose corruption. The Mollen Commission recommended the creation of a permanent agency with subpoena power and the authority to conduct its own investigations

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reported, as of May 2018, Scarcella's homicide cases had resulted in wrongful convictions for at least 13 individuals with a combined 245 years in prison, and the city and state had paid at least $ 53.3 million in legal settlements because of his "shady investigations involving tainted evidence,

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called the police rally a "riot," finding both praise and fault in a preliminary report by NYPD of the police misconduct. The report found that police officers used racial slurs to describe Dinkins, who is black, and that there had been drinking in connection with the rally. Generally, the report was

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Prosecutors alleged that one of the officers arrested, Michael Dowd, knew when he was under surveillance and may have benefited from tips from department investigators. How Dowd may have managed, for some time, to evade investigation became a subject of inquiry by the Mollen Commission. Officer Kenny

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Five black and one Latino boys, 14 to 16 years old, were coerced by NYPD officers into falsely confessing to a woman's Central Park assault and rape. The police allegedly threatened and slapped one of the suspects. The six males were vindicated in 2002, five of whom equally shared a $ 40 million 2014

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In May 2010, Adrian Schoolcraft, a former NYPD officer, publicized recordings he made in secret while on duty, showing a pattern of corruption and retaliation against him for refusing to cooperate. Officers detained citizens without charges to meet quota and failed to report serious crimes, including

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facility startled two Port Authority patrolmen stationed there. An undercover officer claims he heard one of the unarmed man's companions threaten to get his gun to settle a fight with another individual. On April 25, 2008, Justice Arthur Cooperman cleared Detectives Michael Oliver and Gescard Isnora

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On March 16, 2000, Dorismond was approached by undercover officer Anthony Vasquez, who asked Dorismond how he and his partners could buy marijuana in an attempt to entrap him. Dorismond was outraged by the question, responded by punching Officer Vasquez and a fight ensued. During this fight Vasquez's

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pages about NYPD misconduct and also to articles about people killed in police interventions, including this article. One of these edits changed the statement "Officer Kenneth Boss had previously been involved in an incident in which an unarmed man was shot, but continued to work as a police officer"

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In the end six days of demonstrations took place, during which protesters "tossed trash cans, bottles and rocks, broke windows, looted and overturned and burned police cars," leading to "139 arrests, one death and 90 injuries, including those suffered by 74 police officers," according to a subsequent

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plainclothes detective on car burglary patrol. Perry tried to rob Van Houten by grabbing his neck. Van Houten fell to the ground and fired three shots, at least one in Perry's stomach, killing him immediately. Two witnesses supported Van Houten's version of the incident, resulting in no charges being

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On June 8, 2020, both houses of the New York state legislature passed the Eric Garner Anti-Chokehold Act, which makes it so any police officer in the state of New York who injures or kills somebody through the use of "a chokehold or similar restraint" can be charged with a class C felony, punishable

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Under anxious conditions, with senior police officers expecting indictments to be handed down as a consequence of the investigation, NYPD Inspector Michael Ameri reportedly killed himself by shooting himself in the head while he sat in his department-issued car. Ameri had reportedly been interviewed

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In 2015, officers went public with accusations that the command of the Anti-Crime Unit in the 122nd Precinct station house in Staten Island awarded points to unit officers for every misdemeanor and felony arrest the officers made. If unit officers failed to earn a minimum number of points per month,

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Thirty-three officers were arrested in a wide-ranging investigation of corruption at the 30th Precinct station house in Harlem. Some of the police officers would illegally search known drug dealers' apartments, seizing drugs and cash. The police officers would then sell the seized drugs straight out

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On October 5, 2016, Ramsey Orta, who filmed Eric Garner's murder, was targeted by NYPD and arrested for weapons and drug charges. Orta filed one lawsuit, alleging that the NYPD has arrested him several times in retaliation for filming the Garner video. But in July 2016, Orta, saying he was “tired of

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said that the shooting was unjustified, since Graham had no weapon. In the time between the shooting and the arraignment, the Graham family demanded justice. "The shooting of Mr. Graham has become a flash point in the roiling debate over police aggression; his family has taken part in several vigils

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The defense located a video that was taken by freelancer Jon Gerberg which contradicted the sworn testimony, instead showing officers "tackling as he attempted to get back on his feet". Prosecutors claimed no video of Premo's arrest existed, yet the Gerberg video clearly showed an NYPD officer also

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An independent 2015 investigation into the transparency of New York government agencies showed that the NYPD was resistant to revealing even basic information about itself. A request filed under the state's Freedom of Information Act seeking the names of the NYPD's employees was denied on the basis

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In 2011, during a months-long investigation by the Associated Press of the NYPD's surveillance of Muslims, the news agency concluded, "The department's primary watchdog, the New York City Council, has not held hearings on the intelligence division's operations and former NYPD officials said council

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The media reported that an interim report, issued by the Mollen Commission in late 1993, showed that "the New York City Police Department had failed at every level to uproot corruption and had instead tolerated a culture that fostered misconduct and concealed lawlessness by police officers," adding

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In 2021, an investigation by the NYPD found that the head of the NYPD's Equal Employment Opportunity Division had a history of posting racist rants to an online forum frequented by police. For example, he referred to President Barack Obama as a "Muslim savage" and called the black son of Mayor Bill

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in NYPD prostitution stings. Purported buyers and sellers of sex denied ever having agreed to the transactions when undercover officers propositioned them. Despite possessing equipment to record these transactions, NYPD chose not to do so in many cases. In 2014, the NYPD paid more than a million in

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revealed that 55 officers had each been sued for misconduct 10 or more times since 2006, resulting in settlements and judgements that totaled over $ 6 million of the $ 1 billion paid during the period to cover all civil suit judgements/settlements against the NYPD. Only one to two percent of people

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The questions raised about the arrests suggested a "pattern of questionable police conduct and tactics," according to the report. After an inquiry by the newspaper, prosecutors admitted that they were going to review the cases of some of the arrests, leading to gun possession charges being dropped

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in reference to the NYPD's "Paid Detail Unit" that allows corporations to hire NYPD police officers for security duties. The Paid Detail Unit was established by Mayor Giuliani in 1998 as a way to increase revenue to New York City that allowed off-duty police officers to moonlight in uniform and as

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during the incident. Although both men were acquitted of the rape at trial in May 2011, the jury's verdict proved highly controversial and drew large protests. Moreno and Mata were, however, found guilty of official misconduct for going back into the woman's apartment three times without alerting

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Sixteen police officers from the 48th Precinct station house in The Bronx were indicted and arrested on corruption charges including larceny, filing false police reports, and insurance fraud. Seven further officers faced disciplinary action, but not arrests, because there was insufficient evidence

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On May 29, an NYPD officer shoved a 20-year-old woman to the ground at a protest near Barclays Center in Brooklyn, resulting in concussion and seizures. A video of the incidents depicts the officer calling the woman a "bitch" after she asked about his order to get out of the street. The officer was

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that if the NYPD engaged in the false arrests of activists, then there was a way to deal with the false arrests after the fact. "You can't arrest 1,800 people without having somebody in the middle who shouldn't have been arrested," Mayor Bloomberg said of the number of arrests made during the 2004

421:. After being charged, he was taken to the 66th Precinct for an interrogation. During Lino's interrogation, he claimed that police officers drove staples into his hands and a broomstick up his rectum. He alleged that the abuse resulted in a broken leg and arm. Lino was later released on three years 2552:

In March 2010, the NYCLU released 16 years' worth of reports from the NYPD's Internal Affairs Bureau (IAB). The reports were obtained under a request filed in accordance with the Freedom of Information Act. The documents released consisted of annual IAB reports covering the years from 1993 through

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A pattern of arrests of individuals who were charged with gun possession, made by officers in Brooklyn's 67th Precinct station house, was reported to be allegedly tampered, according to a 2014 newspaper report. The suspects stated that the police had placed the guns on their person, and the report

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for the investigation. Later, in June 2012, Muslims in New Jersey sued the NYPD over the spying. However, the lawsuit was dismissed in February 2014 by a federal judge who said that the surveillance of the Muslim community was a lawful effort to prevent terrorism, not a civil-rights violation. The

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whereby they "fixed" tickets issued to family and friends. The head of New York's largest police union defended ticket-fixing by the NYPD, saying it was "long standing practice at all levels of the department." Though only 16 NYPD officers were facing trial, news reports show that hundreds of NYPD

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Top NYPD officials stated that the Brooklyn cocaine ring and the 34th Precinct corruption allegations were isolated incidents, in spite of complaints of other wrongdoings. Some complaints noted that officers with NYPD's Internal Affairs mishandled investigations. In 1994, the 34th Precinct had the

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On July 21, 2013, 37-year-old Kyam Livingston died in NYPD custody after being arrested by officers of Brooklyn's 70th Precinct on charges of violating an order of protection. Upon arrest, Livingston was brought to Kings County Hospital for alcohol and drug testing but was released in a few hours.

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On February 2, 2012, 18-year-old Ramarley Graham was chased into his Bronx home by a unit of plainclothes NYPD officers. Once inside, Graham struggled with one of the police officers near the entrance to a bathroom. Graham was shot once in the chest by the police officer, and Graham was eventually

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with a broken broom handle in a 70th Precinct bathroom after lying about Abner attacking him and arresting him. Officer Volpe eventually pleaded guilty and was sentenced to 30 years in federal prison. Other officers were also implicated and convicted on charges stemming from the initial cover-up.

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with hallucinations. Although NYPD procedure required a City psychiatrist to be called in a case of involuntary hospitalization, none was summoned to the scene. Bumpurs was being evicted supposedly for nonpayment of rent. Although NYPD procedure required a City marshal to be present and restricted

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In April 2003, the NYCLU issued a report about the NYPD's conduct during the massive February 15, 2003, antiwar protest, which took place in Manhattan, making recommendations to avoid "various missteps," which the report indicated to include the NYPD's denial of a permit for the event, and later,

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The pressure for reform, once unleashed, later ensnared State Senator Samuel H. Hofstadter, who chaired the commission, when the executive committee of the Association of the Bar of the City of New York held that State Senator Hofstadter had violated the public trust by having accepted a judicial

2344:

minister Rev. Charles Parkhurst, launched a crusade against vice and corruption, going undercover to saloons and brothels to collect evidence of police corruption. His activism prompted leaders in the state capital to form a committee, headed by State Sen. Clarence Lexow. The Lexow Committee held

2188:

On November 9, 2019, four police officers confiscated the cart of a churro vendor at the Broadway Junction station in a crackdown on homelessness and "quality of life" issues. A second churro vendor was arrested on Monday November 11 at the Myrtle-Wycoff station. Julie Salazar, the New York State

2118:

The NYPD launched an investigation into allegations of widespread cheating by the class of sergeants, who took the lieutenants' exam in 2015. About 200 sergeants passed the test during the original date of its administration, and at a make-up test date for those who missed the original test date.

2109:

In 2015, disciplinary charges were announced against 19 officers at the 40th Precinct station house in the Bronx, after these officers failed to process crime complaints properly. During an audit of a four-month period in 2014, fifty-five instances of alleged discrepancies were discovered between

1649:

In 1992, an estimated 10,000 off-duty NYPD officers showed up to a rally outside City Hall organized by the Patrolmen's Benevolent Association. The off-duty police officers were called to action by the police union over disapproval with actions taken by the then mayor, David Dinkins. Police were

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agreement against police surveillance of peaceful citizen activities, like political organizing, law enforcement officials in New York have been able to weaken or violate the restrictions in order to carry out surveillance of the 2004 Republic National Convention protesters, the Muslim community,

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from behind by officer Daniel Pantaleo, in order to be subdued. While Garner repeatedly stated that he was not able to breathe, Pantaleo and other officers struggled to bring him down onto the sidewalk and have him put his arms behind his back. He died a few minutes later. The police waited seven

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The complaint that the New York City Council does not adequately oversee the NYPD was repeated by whistleblower Artyom Matusov, who said he was fired by Council Speaker Melissa Mark-Viverito after Matusov went "public with allegations that Police Commissioner Bill Bratton deceived lawmakers at a

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Following the Mollen Commission's work, then police commissioner William Bratton opposed the central recommendation of the Mollen Commission: The creation of a permanent commission to investigate corruption at the NYPD and monitor the Internal Affairs Bureau. Commissioner Bratton, at the time,

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planting marijuana in cars during a traffic stop after finding nothing in a search. Both times, after planting the marijuana, Erickson asked fellow officer Elmer Pastran if they are "good", suggesting that Pastran was fully complicit. The man arrested in the first incident, Lasou Kuyateh, began

2135:

As part of the wide-ranging, Federal investigation into alleged misconduct and corruption at the NYPD, federal prosecutors filed criminal charges against Brooklyn public safety patrol volunteer Shaya (Alex) Lichtenstein for attempting to bribe an undercover officer with almost $ 1 million if the

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NYPD Commissioner William Bratton reassigned four top NYPD officers as a consequence of a federal corruption investigation of the NYPD being led by the U.S. Attorney's Office and the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Deputy Chief Michael Harringon, Deputy Inspector James Grant, Deputy Chief David

1822:

In September 2011, an off-duty NYPD officer, Michael Pena, was charged with raping a schoolteacher at gunpoint. According to the woman, she was stopped by Pena, who was allegedly intoxicated, who ordered her into an apartment backyard as he pointed a gun into her face. At Pena's trial, the woman

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report in Garner's death showed that he neither had drugs nor alcohol in his system, nor did he sustain head trauma. The autopsy suggested that his combative arrest, combined with his obesity and other health problems, may have caused his fatal heart attack. As a result of Garner's death, Police

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to clear demonstrators, and the process by which arrests were made by police. The report issued five recommendations to New York City – recognize the importance of protest marches, ensure free access to protest events, not use force to clear demonstrators, revise its policy of using pens, and

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The Knapp Commission faulted some of top city officials at the time, including : a top advisor to the mayor, the former City Commissioner of Investigation, and the former First Deputy Police Commissioner, for failing to act "when informed of widespread bribery among plainclothes policemen

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of 2003 nearly half of NYPD's street cops (11,000) were on the Paid Detail Unit. The then commanding officer of the Unit justified the program by claiming cops are off the business payroll the moment they see a crime committed and are expected to respond just as they would if they were on-duty.

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The Civilian Complaint Review Board (CCRB) was established as an agency in New York City in 1993 to be staffed by civilians with the authority to investigate allegations of police misconduct. However, two decades later, its effectiveness was called into question. In 2014, former CCRB executive

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Eventually, 15 police officers were suspected of having participated in the "Morgue Boys" ring, resulting in at least six arrests, three of which pleaded guilty, with the remaining three receiving either acquittals or mistrials by trial jurors with respect to criminal and civil rights charges,

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Federal investigators launched a probe over reports that some police officers were engaged in drug dealing. At the same time, Mayor David Dinkins announced that he would "name a special investigator to look into the charges of corruption, as well as possible lapses in the Police Department's

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On May 30, a video of an incident at a Brooklyn protest circulated on social media depicting a black protester wearing a mask with his hands up approached by a police officer who pulls the protester's mask off in order to pepper spray his face. After an investigation, the officer involved was

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Beginning in August 2013, there were repeated demonstrations in Brooklyn demanding the names of the officers on duty at the time of Livingston's death, the release of video surveillance tapes from the cell Livingston was detained in, and the full investigation and improvement of conditions at

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stated that Liang had already drawn his weapon before encountering Gurley, but initially deemed the shooting an accidental discharge after an investigation. In 2015, Liang was suspended without pay and charged with manslaughter, negligent homicide, assault, reckless endangerment and official

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death, the Department of Investigation issued a report, examining 10 cases where the CCRB substantiated complaints about officers using chokeholds. The report showed that the NYPD rejected recommendations for discipline in a majority of the examined cases, raising concerns about the lack of

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Some of the senior NYPD officers, who have been disciplined in connection with the reported investigation, include officers who had received promotions from NYPD Commissioner William Bratton. Allegedly, Commissioner Bratton has been allowing senior NYPD officers implicated in the reported

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where they were pronounced dead on arrival hours later, in protest at words de Blasio reportedly spoken to his son that characterized them in a negative light, as well as at the officers' funerals themselves, Ramos' on December 27 and Liu's on January 4, 2015. Enforcement of laws had been

2583:, had "said the same troubling trend of allegations of brutality and corruption found in the 30th and 48th Precincts exists along a wide swath of northern Manhattan and the southern and western portions of the Bronx, including the 34th, 44th, and 46th Precincts," according to a report in 914:

him. Officer Kern was charged with aggravated sexual abuse and assault, and faced up to 25 years in prison, and officers Cruz and Morales were charged with hindering prosecution and official misconduct, and faced up to 4 years in prison. All three officers were acquitted of all charges.

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After a judge threw out the manslaughter charges against Haste due to a technicality in the proceedings of the first grand jury, a second grand jury voted not to file charges against Haste, leading the Graham family to demand a federal investigation into the unjustified police shooting.

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The investigation of the precinct extended to at least 20 police officers, including a sergeant. Some officers were given desk jobs or transferred to other precincts. Three officers from the precinct were indicted for theft. In its report about the investigations at the 109th Precinct,

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was arrested on December 17, 2011 and charged with assaulting an officer. Prosecutors argued and the arresting officer gave sworn testimony that Premo "charged the police like a linebacker, taking out a lieutenant and resisting arrest so forcefully that he fractured an officer's bone."

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and were abusing their authority as officers of the NYPD. They would routinely violate the civil rights of the citizens of New York City, and moonlighted for the crime family. They would use NYPD files to track down the enemies of the crime family and were ultimately convicted of the

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noted that although the allegations were not as severe as those at the 30th Precinct, the investigation was notable, "because it demonstrates that major corruption exists in precincts outside the high-crime areas where the temptations for drug-related corruption are usually highest."

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On June 7, 2011, ex-NYPD transit officer Jorge Arbaje-Diaz was sentenced to 20 years in federal prison after being convicted of kidnapping, robbing and torturing drug dealers while on the force in 2008. Arbaje-Diaz was found guilty of stealing more than 1,600 pounds (730 kg) of

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The commission's findings led to reforms within the department, developed by Commissioner Murphy. Reforms included decentralizing corruption control within Field Investigative Units, which were intended to be closer and more in touch with the streets where the problems were.

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director Tracey Catapano-Fox alleged in a federal lawsuit that the CCRB covers up misconduct by NYPD officers. Ms. Catapano-Fox's lawsuit alleged that CCRB chair Richard Emery made a "decision to collude" with NYPD, among other charges. According to a press report in the

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In the ensuing news stories it came to light that Detective Cherry has been the subject to two federal civil rights lawsuits, both which the City of New York settled. This detective also has been party to at least 12 citizen complaint review board enquiries. According to

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Eurell, who also was one of the officers arrested at the same time as Dowd, tape-recorded Dowd plotting an elaborate plan to skip bail. His bail was revoked and later Dowd was convicted of racketeering and conspiracy to distribute narcotics and served 12 years in prison.

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filming Premo's arrest. Nick Pinto of Village Voice wrote that "information provided by the NYPD in the trial was fabricated to such a degree that the allegations made by the police officers have turned out to be quite literally the opposite of what actually happened.

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In October 2011, five current NYPD police officers and three retired police officers were arrested and charged with trafficking guns into New York state in exchange for thousands of dollars in cash. Six of those implicated worked, or once worked, at the 68th Precinct.

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antenna by the officers. On December 9, 2008, the Brooklyn District Attorney announced that three of the officers, Richard Kern, Alex Cruz, and Andrew Morales, were indicted on criminal charges. According to the District Attorney, officer Kern sodomized Mineo with his

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when police attempted to enforce a newly passed curfew for the park. Bystanders, artists, residents, homeless people and political activists clashed with police on the night of August 6 and the early morning of the following day. In a report released by Commissioner

586:, where he was beaten and tortured with a stun gun and threatened with torture on his genitals into making a false confession. On May 3, 1986, Sgt. Richard Pike, Jeffrey Gilbert and Loren MacLary were each convicted of assault and were sentenced to four to six years. 655:

Officer O'Keefe was assigned to the NYPD's 34th Precinct, a station house that became the target, just one month before Garcia's shooting death, of a federal investigation over allegations of police corruption. Reported corruption at the 34th Precinct inspired Mayor

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undercover officer would expedite permits for around 150 guns. One prosecutor described Lichtenstein as an "arms dealer." Three NYPD officers, who worked in the Licensing Division, the departmental unit that processed gun permits, were transferred to other posts.

1703:

In January 1994, five NYPD officers assigned to the 73rd Precinct station house were removed from duty over allegations of extorting cash, guns, and drugs from drug dealers. The investigation referred to the group of implicated police officers by the moniker, the

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A video of a crowd of protesters clashing with the NYPD attracted attention on May 30, showing police vehicles accelerating into a crowd of people. In response to the video, de Blasio initially defended the officers' actions, but later reneged on these comments.

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police officers were involved, "caught on a phone tap asking for scores of tickets to disappear." A list of officers involved in ticket-fixing, which numbered hundreds, was subsequently used by prosecutors to vet cases that might rest too heavily on officers.

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dramatically lowered in the weeks following the funeral. The events at the funerals were politicized, with many conservative commentators siding with the NYPD and many liberals siding with protesters against the NYPD. Some blamed the local police union, the

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totaling over $ 400 million during a five-year period ending in 2014. In 2019, misconduct lawsuits cost the taxpayer $ 68,688,423, a 76 percent increase over the previous year, including about $ 10 million paid out to two exonerated individuals who had been

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radio call response activities and complaint reports that led to a deliberate misreporting of crimes. After the discrepancies were corrected, it was discovered that crimes actually increased in the precinct from what had been previously reported for 2014.

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for accidentally hitting a police car with a ball. In 1998, Livoti was convicted of violating Baez' civil rights, and two other officers were convicted of lying on the witness stand at Livoti's trial. His widow later settled with the city for $ 3 million.

1814:. Officers Kenneth Moreno, age 43, and Franklin Mata, age 29, were called to help a drunken woman out of a taxi and into her apartment in 2008. The woman testified that she awoke in her bedroom to being raped by Moreno; Mata was said to have acted as a 2128:

Colon, and Deputy Chief Eric Rodriguez were each disciplined by being given desk jobs even before the outcome of the investigation was made clear. The investigation of the NYPD was reportedly connected to probes of two businessmen with ties to Mayor

2100:

Narcotics detective Peter Valentin was sued 28 times for misconduct from 2006 through early 2014, resulting in $ 884,000 in settlements. The lawsuit allegations included the running of slash-and-burn raids that resulted in few criminal convictions.

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their superiors and making erroneous calls to 911 with claims of a nonexistent homeless man loitering in the area to facilitate their return to the premises. As a result of the convictions, both officers were immediately terminated from the NYPD.

1608:

In May 1992, five current and one retired NYPD officers were arrested and charged with trafficking drugs from Brooklyn into Long Island. Two of the officers were partners at the 75th Precinct, whilst the other officers were from the 73rd Precinct.

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shotgun, sending one pellet into Bumpurs' hand and nine other pellets into her chest, killing her. Sullivan was tried and acquitted in 1987. In 1990, the city ended the legal proceedings by agreeing to pay $ 200,000 to the Bumpurs family estate.

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neighborhood in Staten Island. After telling Damico and other NYPD officers, "I was just minding my own business. Every time you see me you want to mess with me. I'm tired of it. It stops today!", Garner raised both arms but was then put into a

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were spied on in mosques, restaurants, streets, public places and Muslim groups, and websites were scrutinized. It resulted in much confusion and anger from Muslim communities in the United States, as well as support from New York City mayor

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of policing to demonstrations. In all, the NYCLU escalated the number of recommendations it made from its prior report, suggesting 12 changes to NYPD tactics, which appeared to build on the previous recommendations made in its 2003 report.

2318:

On September 15, 2024, Several NYPD officers shot at a knife-wielding suspected fare evader at the Sutter Avenue station in Brooklyn, striking the suspect, one officer, and two bystanders. The shooting was meet with great public outcry.

2403:

conducted a probe into allegations that bookmaker Harry Gross' $ 20 million a year operation was protected by members of the NYPD and city government. The investigation led to the conviction of 10 police officers and the resignation of

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in 2002, the NYPD responded by erecting pens for protesters, wearing riot gear and gas masks, and making what were described as either selective arrests or wholesale arrests based on charges of unlawful assembly and disorderly conduct.

8647: 2527:, the dissenting report made a recommendation, "the creation of an independent special prosecutor's office with the powers to prosecute police brutality and corruption," but the majority of the task force had rejected that proposal. 1379:, where the convention was held. Over the course of several days, mass arrests by the NYPD netted over 400 people. The use of flexible, plastic orange netting to "divide and conquer protestors," including pedestrians, according to 8622: 455:

On June 13, 1975, Officer Thomas Ryan arrested Israel Rodriguez on attempted murder charges. Luis Santiago and three others had held Rodriguez and beat him on the roof of his building, forcing Rodriguez to hand over his stash of

7996: 8637: 1414:(LRAD), also known as a sound cannon, as a non-lethal, crowd-controlling military weapon that can cause injury and is intended to disrupt protests. Two LRAD units were purchased in 2004 at the cost of $ 35,000. An LRAD was at 1090:

on October 8. An undercover narcotics detective has been identified by the press as being present but not participating in the assault. Sources have reported a total of five off-duty officers were originally present on the

1321:

died of injuries sustained during an attack, the NYPD responded in riot gear and on horseback, arresting 96 people and using some violent tactics, triggering at least one federal, constitutional rights violations lawsuit.

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surveillance program was disbanded on April 15, 2014 after a meeting that was held with several Muslim advocates on April 8, 2014. It was also revealed that the surveillance program failed to generate even a single lead.

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to lead to indictments. In total, nearly 10 percent of the police officers assigned to the 48th Precinct house were implicated in a corruption investigation that was inspired by pressure created by the Mollen Commission.

1674:

After the NYPD received complaints that police officers assigned to the 109th Precinct were using drugs, four officers were confronted. Three officers took drugs tests, failed, and were dismissed. One officer resigned.

8642: 1575:" case. The officers, "who knocked down doors, stole money and drugs from drug dealers and resold the stolen drugs," also "ran extortion operations within the precinct," according to a corruption timeline prepared by 7844: 2301:

taxpayer dollars to individuals who were falsely arrested. Even though research indicates that most buyers of sex are white, 93% of the 3,000 accused by the NYPD of trying to buy sex from 2016 to 2020 were nonwhite.

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Thomas Pappas was a New York City police officer who mailed racist materials from his home. When he was fired, he sued to regain his position, but unlike in other cases the federal courts declined to reinstate him.

651:

published the grand jury report to ease public tension, but declined to criminally charge the two witnesses who touched off the riots with falsely reporting an incident and grand jury perjury by their false claims.

563:

on Housing Authority personnel attempting to evict her, police forced entrance to Eleanor Bumpurs's public housing apartment, where she lived alone. Her adult daughters wanted her to be hospitalized because she was

2619:, "Obviously, we are going to be looking at a broader sample of cases to see if it's more systemic, but people should be troubled by the disconnect that we determined exists already in the disciplinary process." 8662: 8657: 3392: 2159:

In June 2016, three NYPD commanders were charged by prosecutors with federal corruption charges as part of the reported, wide-ranging investigation. One day after Millions March NYC, a group with ties to the

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President Ed Mullins called for Commissioner Bratton to resign, saying new leadership at the police department was needed, and adding, "I personally think Bratton has stayed too long, and it's time to go."

2139:

The federal corruption investigation has also reportedly focused on former Chief of Department Philip Banks, who allegedly received gifts from one of the two businessmen with close ties to Mayor de Blasio.

1127:. Use of the chokehold has been prohibited by New York City Police Department policy since 1993. The NYPD later arrested Ramsey Orta, who is the civilian who recorded the video of the encounter. The final 7057: 2164:

movement, commenced a protest in City Hall Park, demanding, among other things, the resignation of Commissioner Bratton, the embattled police commissioner announced he was stepping down from his post.

1532:. There were numerous instances of police-involved excessive force, and as of June 9, 2020, prosecutors were considering charges against up to 40 officers related to their actions during the protests. 1495:

to disrupt activists, long regarded by many as controversial. Use of LRADs by the NYPD triggered legal objections on the basis that there may have never been "formal guidelines for the devices' use".

425:

after he threatened to sue the city for police brutality. He also claimed that the uncontrollable blinking of his eyes he suffered for the rest of his life was a direct result of the alleged beating.

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In December 1986, 11 NYPD officers were arrested from the 77th Precinct station house in the first major instance of corruption after the Knapp Commission. The investigation came to be known as the "

51: 3030: 2148:

investigation to retire with their pension benefits without facing departmental charges for alleged misconduct. Mayor Bill de Blasio said the process for the top brass retirements was appropriate.

2132:. Although the complete nature, and identity of all of the targets, of the federal investigation were not made clear, agents of the FBI's political corruption unit were participating in the probe. 1730:

The arrests, which implicated nearly one out of six officers assigned to the 30th Precinct station house, were the fruits of a probe began by an investigator, who worked for the Mollen Commission.

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that a list of employees was information that was not in the "possession, custody, or control" of the agency. The investigation, conducted in joint co-operation between the transparency Web site

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to "Officer Kenneth Boss was previously involved in an incident in which a man armed was shot.” Two policemen associated with these edits were reported to receive only "minor reprimands".

2587:. While trying to downplay the size of the problem of police corruption, Bratton testified at a 1994 City Council hearing that "hundreds" of police officers had committed criminal acts. 5740: 3286: 7603: 4718: 413:

was arrested for his alleged involvement in the fatal shootings of two Brooklyn police detectives. The detectives, aged 28 and 56, were shot dead during a holdup of a tobacco store in

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that the interim report made "findings that some delegates of the Patrolmen's Benevolent Association, the main police union, may have attempted to block corruption investigations."

1558:

Those arrested in the beginning of the 2020 protests in numerous locations in the city are entitled to receive settlements as part of class action law-suit Sow v. City of New York.

17: 9477: 5795: 2631:, surveyed 86 municipal and state agencies. The worst-performing agency was the NYPD, which received the grade of "F" for its resistance to disclosing information about itself. 1687:

In the face of allegations that a police union, the Patrolmen's Benevolent Association, was undertaking "aggressive efforts to thwart major corruption inquiries," according to

1629:

internal investigation methods. Aides to the Mayor said the investigator would be Milton Mollen, the former Deputy Mayor for Public Safety," according to a report published by

8632: 8157:"N. Y. Police Chief Resigns Amid Probe : Commissioner: The head of the 29,000-member force cites 'personal reasons,' and not a dispute with the mayor over a review panel" 57: 2176:

awaiting an appointment for a daycare voucher. A witness reportedly described Headley as "not acting erratically or in any way a risk to her child". Brooklyn city councilman

209: 2903: 1979: 1742:

Reports also showed that a police union, the Patrolmen's Benevolent Association, undertook aggressive efforts to thwart investigations into corruption at the 48th Precinct.

740:, was later found to be unarmed. The officers were subsequently acquitted in 2000, but the City of New York and the NYPD later paid out $ 3,000,000 to Diallo's parents in a 8705: 4275: 897:

On October 15, 2008, five officers attempted to arrest Michael Mineo for smoking marijuana in a Brooklyn subway station. Days later, Mineo made accusations claiming he was

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From 1971 to 2016, shooting and killing of alleged perpetrators dropped from 314 shot and 93 killed to 23 shot and 8 killed. This represents a reduction of more than 90%.

2063:

not officially issued to him, according to NYPD. Furthermore, it had a simple LED blue and red flasher on the dash, a color combination not used by police in the state of

4921: 2018:

said, "I don't anticipate any punishment to be quite frank with you." Bratton said the NYPD does not have "a policy specific to accessing that site," but will review its

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Dennis Kim and Jerry Svoronos, two police officers working out of the 109th Precinct, and Gina Kim and Geeho Chae, brothel operators, were arrested on March 8, 2006, for

6213: 6125: 3402: 3114: 9575: 9389: 6152: 5821: 4879: 8459: 7577: 1195:

In October 2021, off-duty police officer Yvonne Wu broke into the home of her ex-girlfriend, Jenny Li, shooting her and her partner, Jamie Liang, with an NYPD-issued

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Although the Knapp and Mollen commissions were empaneled to investigate corruption and misconduct at the NYPD, they were not empowered to prosecute their own cases.

870:

of murder charges, and Detective Marc Cooper of reckless endangerment, in the death of Sean Bell. The city eventually settled with Bell's family for $ 3.25 million.

1762:

were executed at the brothel and a boarding house used by the brothel workers, where agents seized immigration documents, business records, and a small quantity of

1136:

ordered an extensive review of the NYPD's training procedures, specifically focusing on the appropriate amount of force that can be used while detaining a suspect.

9595: 9502: 8710: 5239: 2964: 1391:

Among other actions causing controversy toward the NYPD, a thousand people were detained under conditions, including overcrowding, dirtiness, and contamination of

1082:

The NYPD faced criticism when some of the bikers involved in the chase and attack were identified as off-duty New York City police officers. Ten-year veteran and

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resigned after reportedly disagreeing with Dinkins' decision to form the police investigation commission. Brown was succeeded as commissioner by Raymond Kelly.

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Act was passed, which repealed 50-a and made the use of certain restraints by police anywhere in the state of New York punishable by up to 15 years in prison.

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hearings and issued documents, demonstrating that NYPD officers were on the take. The revelations of corruption led to the election of a reform-minded mayor,

1250:, 605 F.Supp. 1384, affirmed 787 F.2d 828. In the 1985 ruling, the court sided with Handschu, finding that police surveillance of political activity violated 9460: 8788: 8652: 7493: 6514: 5874: 2310:

de Blasio a "brillohead." New York City Council's Oversight and Investigations Division pointed these messages out to the NYPD, prompting the investigation.

1001:

and rallies to press for criminal charges in the case, as well as highlight what some critics say is a bias shown by the police against young men of color,"

7554: 4526: 2520:

issued a dissenting report, calling for stronger recommendations to fight police brutality after finding "a connection between race and police misconduct."

99: 10282: 9610: 9431: 8824: 8381: 6840: 1544:

wrote that the video, viewed more than 30 million times as of June 4, "quickly shredded years of effort to repair the deeply tarnished image of the NYPD."

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by two armed men, who got away with a haul of $ 5,000. Lino was charged with the murders after providing one of the robbers with a car so he could flee to

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resigned after community leaders questioned his ability to address allegations of systemic corruption at the NYPD. Leary was succeeded as commissioner by

2189:

Senator whose district includes the Broadway Junction stop, criticized the officers' actions as "criminalizing" a person who was trying to make a living.

1758:. Agents seized approximately $ 800,000 in cash, believed to be the proceeds of the brothel, from Kim and Chae's vehicle and residence. On March 8, 2006, 9539: 9404: 8725: 8617: 5339: 2769: 2014:. An internal review found two officers had used police-owned equipment to make edits to English Knowledge. Of the English Knowledge edits, Commissioner 6868: 5652: 3257: 447:, thinking Glover had a gun. On June 12, 1974, Shea was acquitted of wrongdoing by 11 white and one black jurors but was fired from the NYPD that year. 9235: 7333: 7255: 7229: 6981:"NYPD cop who berated Uber driver in xenophobic rant transferred and put on modified assignment, Commissioner Bratton says (Graphic Language in Video)" 4507: 2877: 1145:

fighting,” pled guilty to charges of selling heroin and other drugs to an undercover police officer, and to a charge of possessing an illegal handgun.

2579:. Indeed, then Commissioner Bratton had abruptly dismissed Mack, though Mack, who was then described as the "department's top corruption fighter" by 2387:. Major changes in the method of arrest, bail and litigation of suspects in New York City were also brought about by the Hofstadter Committee's work. 10434: 9544: 8752: 8715: 8216:"The Commission to Investigate Allegations of Police Corruption and the anti-Corruption Procedures of the Police Department : Commission Report" 7067: 5087: 4121: 4032: 3872: 2688: 725: 7688: 6702: 6323: 5358: 4488: 3491: 2844: 9507: 9158: 8680: 8607: 7732: 6568: 5690: 4229: 6730: 2217:

and Chief Jeffrey Maddrey. Stokes claims that the restaurateur had then threatened him, and later claimed that money was stolen from his vehicle.

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Jury Finds Occupy Wall Street Protester Innocent After Video Contradicts Police Testimony [Updated: Video] - New York - News - Runnin' Scared

4728: 2936: 464:. In 1979, Ryan jumped bail on the day he was to begin serving his sentence and remained at large until 1981 when he turned himself over to the 9600: 9590: 9465: 8807: 8690: 8612: 5750: 5425: 4687: 4657: 4627: 4563: 4430: 3296: 1407:

during the protests, and that officers traveled as far away as Europe beforehand to surveil on people there who planned to protest at the RNC.

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until July 1979 when state reviewers declared him no longer a threat to himself or society and released him, although he was still denied a

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In August 2010, 11-year-old Briana Ojeda died from an asthma attack after NYPD officer Alfonso Mendez denied her mother's pleas to perform

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On April 17, 1985, Mark Davidson was arrested by undercover detectives on charges of drug dealing and taken to NYPD's 106th precinct in

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The New York Civil Liberties Union (NYCLU) has on three notable occasions drawn attention to NYPD misconduct or failures in oversight.

1176:

On May 3, 2020, a video went viral of an NYPD officer repeatedly punching and tasering a man he was arresting for violating the city's

1159:

On November 20, 2014, NYPD Officer Peter Liang fired his pistol. The bullet hit the wall and ricocheted hitting an unarmed 28-year-old

647:

his description of his life-and-death struggle with Garcia was released to the public. In an unusual move, Manhattan District Attorney

621:

On July 3, 1992, Jose Garcia died from gunshots fired by undercover officer Michael O'Keefe after Garcia was chased into a building in

613:

the officer in 1986. The NYPD settled a wrongful death suit related to Edmund Perry in 1989, paying money damages to the Perry family.

370:

about NYPD misconduct is increasingly constrained, particularly due to the department's controversial 2016 reinterpretation of section

1168:

misconduct. On February 11, 2016, Liang was convicted of manslaughter and official misconduct; he was fired by the NYPD the same day.

268: 10404: 9585: 9487: 9370: 7361: 6015: 5921: 4900: 4545: 8234: 7446: 5990: 1399:, described as unfit for detention. People also reported having suffered from smell, bad ventilation, and chemical burns and rashes 10560: 10540: 10120: 9148: 8519: 7760: 6621: 6540: 6184: 5713: 2539:

during the protest, the use of pepper spray on protesters, the erection of confining pens, the charging of horses into crowds, the

534: 276: 6919: 6352: 6129: 6105: 5177: 4451: 2913: 2205:

reported the duo as charged with stealing cash from the vehicle, which was caught on camera. Stokes filed a lawsuit, claiming the

10140: 9738: 9337: 9175: 8849: 6595: 5971: 4751: 3549: 8096: 7788: 7669: 6890: 6459: 6432: 6162: 3733: 3679: 3623: 2739: 10476: 9534: 9394: 9355: 9228: 8829: 8737: 5902: 4931: 1517: 440: 6674: 6082: 5614: 5533: 3345: 2067:, raising additional questions if this was a personally-owned car and not one which he had the right to use in traffic stops. 10550: 9524: 9409: 9360: 8294: 8143: 7816: 6223: 4012: 3124: 2197:

Officers Joseph Stokes and Jose Aracena were arrested following an October 29, 2019 Internal Affairs “integrity test” on the

7000: 6381:"Dirty Detective Louis Scarcella insists, 'I've done nothing wrong,' despite sending 13 wrongfully convicted people to jail" 5493: 3176:"EXCLUSIVE...Surveillance Film Shows Police, Passengers Diving For Cover as Bullets in Sean Bell Shooting Hit Train Station" 8995: 8783: 7203: 4361: 2718: 2391:

appointment from Tammany Hall when he was investigating that political organization's "domination of the city government."

2172:

On December 7, 2018, NYPD officers violently separated a one-year-old boy from his mother, Jazmine Headley, who was at the

1786: 1775: 1350: 1344: 264: 8344:"Civilian Complaint Review Board covers up NYPD misconduct, turns blind eye on sexual harassment within board : suit" 5944:"A Union Scandal Landed Hundreds of NYPD Officers on a Secret Watchlist. That Hasn't Stopped Some From Jeopardizing Cases" 5266: 3786: 3458: 1309:, the police department's actions were "not well planned, staffed, supervised or executed... which culminated in a riot." 158: 150: 9889: 9436: 8695: 2022:. In 2020, it was reported that the NYPD continued to edit its pages on Knowledge, although edits were quickly reversed. 1419: 1372: 1366: 8438: 7630: 4982: 4122:"NYPD Officer Peter Liang found guilty of manslaughter in fatal shooting of Akai Gurley in Brooklyn housing development" 3895: 1810:

In December 2008, two on-duty NYPD officers were charged with raping a woman whom they had been dispatched to help on a

1551:

In September 2020, Human Rights Watch published a 99-page report documenting a coordinated attempt by NYPD officers to "

9426: 7120:"EXCLUSIVE: Detective is NYPD's most-sued cop, with 28 lawsuits filed against him since 2006 (SEE INTERACTIVE GRAPHIC)" 4375: 4318: 4053: 3958: 3912: 3425: 1177: 5115:"'I wish the officers hadn't done that,' New York mayor says, after police drive into barrier holding back protesters" 4392: 1222:

revealed that NYPD infiltrated and kept dossiers on not only the Black Panthers and other radical groups, but also on

10555: 10321: 10304: 9766: 9701: 9673: 9517: 9441: 9317: 9221: 9170: 8904: 2698: 2405: 1536:

later suspended without pay, and later became the first officer to be charged for actions taken during the protests.

1238:. A large coalition of activist groups accused police of compiling information to punish and repress lawful dissent. 305: 235: 176: 121: 65: 6246: 5462: 4955:"EXCLUSIVE: In 179 fatalities involving on-duty NYPD cops in 15 years, only 3 officers indicted — and just 1 guilty" 4074: 3705: 3357: 10514: 10270: 10239: 10135: 9414: 9322: 9180: 8793: 7474: 3550:"Ramarley Graham's mother says Department of Justice is investigating case after meeting with US District Attorney" 2201:, after the patrol partners pulled over an undercover officer who feigned drunkenness. Manhattan District Attorney 2152: 1279: 601: 318: 8272: 7501: 5402: 3869: 2492:

to investigate corruption at the NYPD. Before the Mollen Commission could fully begin its work, NYPD Commissioner

1555:", assault and mass arrest peaceful protestors in the Mott Haven neighborhood of the South Bronx on June 4, 2020. 10222: 9605: 9512: 9453: 9419: 9272: 9202: 8757: 8542: 5573: 5552: 1905: 1505: 1055:. One of the bikers pulled in front of Alexian Lien and slowed dramatically, an action sometimes referred to as " 490:

to death while responding to a call at Evans's home, a Brooklyn housing project. Torsney was found not guilty by

339: 217: 88: 8215: 7256:"Brooklyn man busted for bribing cops to expedite gun permit applications as part of probe into NYPD corruption" 5029: 3236: 2288:

The NYPD has been criticized for misapplying the law when ticketing cyclists riding outside blocked bike lanes.

1039: 10394: 10251: 9347: 8819: 8327: 8322: 2007: 814:

and sentenced to five years probation. In 2006, the city awarded the Zongo family $ 3 million to settle a

508: 7845:"NYPD Cops Cash In on Sex Trade Arrests With Little Evidence, While Black and Brown New Yorkers Pay the Price" 7649: 2523:

Giuliani dismissed the recommendations made by the majority of his own task force. Furthermore, according to

1895:

When the Associated Press published reports on this activity, the NYPD faced much controversy and criticism.

9691: 9681: 9448: 9279: 9058: 7650:"A New York Police Officer Was Caught on Camera Apparently Planting Marijuana in a Car — for the Second Time" 7527: 5140: 3841: 1962: 1124: 939: 811: 622: 8138:(Ed.) (1997) New York City Police Corruption Investigation Commissions. New York: William S. Hein & Co. 7935: 7413: 7308:"Gun, badge taken from NYPD pal of cop who killed himself; department fears indictments in corruption probe" 3374: 3208: 10464: 10326: 10316: 10309: 10113: 9686: 9497: 9332: 9118: 8767: 8566: 7875: 6302: 4337: 3119: 2703: 2043:

driver was "pulled over" by Detective Patrick Cherry a 15-year veteran of the NYPD who was assigned to the

1114: 837: 10341: 10157: 9731: 9570: 9244: 8834: 8571: 8478: 8014: 3488: 1873: 990: 858: 852: 554: 434: 8156: 8115: 8074: 7710:""Here @NYPDCentralPark Officer Valerio blatantly violated the civil rights of one of our contributors"" 3148:"New York on edge as police kill unarmed man in hail of 50 bullets on his wedding day | World news" 2252:

On two different occasions in 2018, officer Kyle Erickson, of the 120th Precinct, was caught on his own

10098: 9696: 9108: 9098: 9088: 7670:"Demanding Answers: Harlem Residents Say NYPD Officers' Illegally Parked Cars Are Putting Them At Risk" 7547:"NYPD Arrests Another Subway Churro Vendor, Inflaming Outrage Over Cuomo's 'Quality Of Life' Crackdown" 2177: 2048: 1885: 1877: 1641:. The three-year federal investigation of the 34th Precinct ended with only one conviction of perjury. 1411: 1251: 8400: 4590: 10414: 10258: 9635: 9327: 9284: 8985: 8870: 8839: 5994: 5773: 4304: 4234: 2481:

Other commissions have investigated the NYPD before and after the Knapp Commission, including 1994's

2433:

and David Durk made revelations about corruption at the NYPD. The Knapp Commission's chief counsel,

2078:, Cherry has been stripped of his badge, gun, and the right to arrest while the Internal Affairs and 1854: 1727:

of the 30th Precinct station house itself at half-market price in order to profit from their spoils.

679: 375: 8420:"Fired City Council analyst files DOI whistleblower complaint against Speaker Melissa Mark-Viverito" 3466: 1110: 10031: 9068: 9043: 8925: 8915: 6784: 5709:"Two New York City Police Officers And The Operators Of A Queens Brothel Charged In Bribery Scheme" 4856: 4367: 3963: 3092: 2346: 1588: 1508:

and the 2014 shooting death of Akai Gurley, on-duty NYPD officers were involved in 179 fatalities.

1388:

Republican National Convention, adding, "That's what the courts are there to find out afterwards."

1289: 524: 8506:

The ‘Blue Wall of Silence’ as Evidence of Bias and Motive to Lie: A New Approach to Police Perjury

7578:"Two NYPD cops busted for pocketing money from motorists they pulled over in 'integrity test': DA" 7090:"Cop in Uber Tirade Video Placed on Modified Duty, Blasted by Bratton for "Unacceptable" Behavior" 3441:"EXCLUSIVE: NYPD quota whistleblower settles case against hospital over holding him in psych ward" 10504: 10424: 10229: 10169: 10147: 9874: 9103: 9093: 9003: 6957: 6679: 6189: 5718: 5004:"The NYPD Is Reviewing A Video Showing An Officer Using Two Hands To Throw A Woman To The Ground" 4209:"NYPD cop who tased and punched man in viral video named in 7 lawsuits settled by NYC for $ 210K" 3737: 3683: 2675: 2603:

official misconduct, Borough President Adams said, "There's no real outlet to report the abuse."

1297: 1160: 1154: 1047:

On September 29, 2013, motorcyclists participated in a rally called "Hollywood's Block Party" on

997: 351: 280: 7414:"William Bratton, stepping down as New York police commissioner, says, 'I wish I had more time'" 7387: 7146: 6214:"FBI Official: News Of NYPD Muslim Surveillance Program Is 'Starting To Have A Negative Impact'" 4880:"700 arrested at Occupy Wall Street protest as demonstrators and NYPD shut down Brooklyn Bridge" 4411: 3652:"Kyam Livingston's family, supporters, rally in Brooklyn one month after her death in jail cell" 204:

may contain an excessive amount of intricate detail that may interest only a particular audience

10389: 10292: 10212: 10041: 9982: 9884: 9781: 9724: 9267: 9190: 9138: 9073: 9063: 8581: 4306:

Enemies Within: Inside the NYPD's Secret Spying Unit and bin Laden's Final Plot Against America

1521: 1472: 644: 356: 92: 7967:"New York City's cycle of police corruption and reform: Do reforms stick, and does it matter?" 4851: 4695: 4688:"Making Protest Painful: Detained RNC Protesters Held in Crowded, Oil-Contaminated Conditions" 4665: 4635: 4567: 4477:, The New York Times, Section 1; Part 1, Page 1, Column 4; Metropolitan Desk, August 14, 1988. 4181:"Graphic Video of NYPD Beating Black Man Highlights Racial Disparities During COVID-10 Crisis" 3998: 3319: 3185: 1952: 1444:

protests in 2011, 700 were arrested, leading to controversy over the NYPD's policing tactics.

753:

reported that 85 IP addresses belonging to the New York Police Department had made changes to

10444: 10336: 10331: 10246: 10207: 10014: 10009: 9289: 9253: 9083: 8161: 7418: 7124: 4628:"WIth 600+ Arrests, Attorney Norman Siegel Warns About Unsafe Jail Conditions For Protesters" 3815: 3656: 3628: 3393:"In Adrian Schoolcraft Lawsuit, NYPD Can Only Access Some of Graham Rayman's Reporting Notes" 2612: 2595:

Sept. 8 hearing by lowballing how often his officers use force on the job," according to the

2567: 2545: 2384: 2273: 1790: 1781: 1500: 1376: 1354: 1199:

pistol, killing Liang and injuring Li. Wu was suspended without pay and charged with murder.

444: 6055: 3598:"Conditions at Brooklyn Central Booking, lack of medical attention blamed for woman's death" 2644:

signed the police reforms, which he described as "long overdue", into law on June 12, 2020.

10399: 10265: 9909: 9846: 9816: 9801: 9786: 9113: 8960: 8460:"Some New York Police Officers Were Quick to Resort to Chokeholds, Inspector General Finds" 7713: 7118:

Paddock, Barry; Parascandola, Rocco; Marzulli, John; Gregorian, Dareh (February 16, 2014).

6731:"Edits of Knowledge Pages for Eric Garner, Stop-and-Frisk Were Made From NYPD Headquarters" 4609: 3147: 2661: 2434: 2374: 2011: 1331: 1293: 1104: 1083: 1052: 1034: 605: 495: 406: 350:, and other allegations of such, have occurred. Over 12,000 cases have resulted in lawsuit 4452:"Undercover Police Have Regularly Spied On Black Lives Matter Activists in New York City " 103: 8: 10419: 10174: 10053: 9806: 9053: 9048: 9013: 8980: 8742: 7940: 7362:"NYPD sergeants' union head calls for Bratton to step down amid ongoing corruption probe" 7180: 7176:"Promotions frozen for about 200 NYPD sergeants amid probe into alleged cheating on exam" 6985: 6845: 6817: 6251: 5879: 5745: 5498: 4959: 4884: 4310: 4250: 4213: 4126: 3935: 3710: 3575: 3554: 3291: 3262: 3087: 2214: 2092: 2019: 1721: 1403:

has also reported on two occasions that the police videotaped, infiltrated, and acted as

1235: 1219: 832:

On January 24, 2004, Housing Bureau officer Richard Neri, Jr., accidentally fatally shot

748: 414: 7709: 5875:"Michael Pena, ex-NYPD cop, admits raping woman months after jury failed to convict him" 5653:"In Trial of 'Morgue Boys,' Former Police Officer Tells of His Tour as Predator in Blue" 4119: 10449: 10429: 10088: 10019: 9987: 9954: 9944: 9826: 9008: 8931: 8844: 7733:"De Blasio Promises Answers After NYPD Personal Vehicles Take Over Brand New Bike Lane" 7062: 6573: 6357: 6328: 5294: 5271: 4905: 4564:"Crackdown: 400 Arrests as NYPD Unveil New Policing Tactics & Surveillance Methods" 4435: 4345: 4037: 3931:"New video purports to show aftermath of the chokehold that led to Eric Garner's death" 3514: 3035: 3014: 2990: 2969: 2941: 2908: 2899: 2872: 2839: 2354: 2180:

expressed concern at the officers' apparent violation of their de-escalation training.

2161: 1924: 1476: 1441: 1435: 1267: 1213: 966: 924: 807: 782: 635: 583: 512: 461: 360: 4761: 3811:"Undercover NYPD detective charged for role in Manhattan biker gang beatdown: sources" 3758: 3571:"Family of Ramarley Graham settle lawsuit with city for $ 3.9 million - NY Daily News" 1561: 10108: 10073: 10063: 10024: 9964: 9914: 9836: 9821: 9791: 9294: 8975: 8561: 8139: 7883: 7475:"Charges Dropped Against Brooklyn Mother Who Had Baby Ripped from Her Arms by Police" 7338: 6813:"NYPD accused of giving points to Staten Island cops for making arrests to hit quota" 5216: 5185: 5148: 5037: 4926: 4371: 4314: 4251:"Decorated NYPD officer charged with murder after fatally shooting ex-GF's new lover" 3397: 2770:"N.Y. Gov. Cuomo Signs Sweeping Police Reforms Into Law, Says They're 'Long Overdue'" 2482: 2476: 2445: 2365:

In 1912, another committee was formed to investigate allegations of NYPD corruption.

2297: 2266: 2237: 2072: 2059:. Detective Cherry conducted this unjustified detainment (although a brief one) in a 1995: 1974: 1901: 1860: 1404: 1317:

When the LGBTQ community in New York City organized a memorial march, one week after

1223: 1092: 907: 833: 827: 767: 648: 610: 469: 347: 343: 8508:(January 14, 1998). University of Pittsburgh Law Review, Vol. 59, p. 233, 1998. 5321:"Corruption In Uniform : Chronology; Tracking Police Corruption Over the Years" 3287:"NYPD cop Jorge Arbaje-Diaz arrested on charges he was part of cocaine robbery crew" 3115:"City to pay $ 2 million for NYPD shooting of unarmed teenager atop housing project" 744:. Following the controversy three years later, the street crime unit was disbanded. 10202: 10179: 10162: 10152: 10130: 10093: 10083: 10068: 10058: 9977: 9972: 9949: 9939: 8965: 7604:"Staten Island Prosecutors Are Creating A List of Cops They Don't Trust To Testify" 6762: 6735: 6652: 6278: 6157: 5240:"Protester Speaks Out After Mask Ripped Off By NYPD and Pepper-Sprayed in Brooklyn" 4813:

Dwyer, Jim (March 25, 2007). "City Police Spied Broadly Before G.O.P. Convention".

4157: 3899: 2708: 2456: 2420: 2064: 1889: 1755: 1498:

Political pressure to address fatal interactions with the NYPD escalated after the

1239: 1231: 1072: 1064: 861:

and wounded two of his companions, one critically, outside of the Kalua Cabaret in

570: 491: 327: 8511: 8305: 7689:"The NYPD's (Non-Existent) Placard Crackdown — By the (Astonishingly Low) Numbers" 4120:

Carrega-Woodby, Christina; Marzulli, John; Brown Stephen Rex (February 11, 2016).

2485:, which documented widespread police abuse during the late 1980s and early 1990s. 1463:

In 2014, large-scale protests took place in New York City following the deaths of

10494: 10459: 10351: 10184: 10103: 10078: 10046: 10036: 10004: 9999: 9894: 9851: 9841: 9831: 9796: 9776: 9761: 9381: 9185: 9164: 9018: 8955: 8854: 8762: 8501: 8135: 7908: 7793: 7693: 7058:"New York Detective Put on Desk Duty After Tirade with Uber Driver - NYTimes.com" 7008: 6924: 3876: 3495: 3378: 3058: 2965:"Upper Manhattan Block Erupts After a Man Is Killed in Struggle With a Policeman" 2441: 2341: 2206: 2202: 2198: 2075: 1881: 1318: 1164: 1133: 949: 840: 736:, killing him instantly. Diallo, whom the officers mistook for a since-convicted 498: 7576:

Moynihan, Ellen; Annese, John; Boyer, Travis; Tracy, Thomas (January 28, 2020).

5378:"5 Exonerated in Central Park Jogger Case Agree to Settle Suit for $ 40 Million" 4833:"Concerns Raised Over Shrill Device New York Police Used During Garner Protests" 4230:"NYC cop stripped of gun and badge for beating bystander over social distancing" 10471: 10125: 9994: 8938: 8556: 4987: 4691: 4661: 4631: 3706:"Son of a woman who died while in police custody is planning on suing the city" 3324: 3258:"Dirty ex-cop gets 20 years in prison for robbing drug dealers to pay mortgage" 3180: 2400: 2129: 2060: 2003: 1958: 1928: 1912: 1840:

In October 2011, 16 NYPD police officers were charged with offenses related to

1763: 1759: 1617: 1603: 1227: 815: 487: 481: 9213: 6947: 6869:"Cop in Viral Uber Rant Video Apologizes, Says Emotions Got the Better of Him" 5741:"Claims of corruption at Queens precinct put crooked cop's sentencing on hold" 4787: 4658:"Guantanamo On the Hudson: Detained RNC Protesters Describe Prison Conditions" 1504:

reported statistics that showed that, in the time between the 1999 slaying of

529:

On September 15, 1983, Michael Jerome Stewart was arrested for spray painting

10529: 10287: 9934: 9899: 9811: 9771: 9663: 8969: 7887: 7654: 6920:"New York City's Immigrant Cab Drivers Say They're Unfairly Targeted By NYPD" 6789: 6545: 6406: 6247:"FBI Says NYPD Muslim Surveillance Is Breaking The Islamic Community's Trust" 6218: 5189: 5152: 5041: 4756: 4456: 4017: 3624:"Cops Ignored Pleas as inmate Kyam Livingston died in Brooklyn jail: witness" 2489: 2452: 2430: 2296:

A 2020 ProPublica report documented abundant allegations of false arrest and

2234: 2052: 1841: 1637:

highest number of corruption complaints, according to statistics reported by

1468: 1423: 1306: 1076: 1048: 970: 961: 902: 797: 733: 719: 657: 565: 8235:"Building Ties That Bind : New Councilwoman Quinn Looks to Common Good" 4276:"NYPD Cop in Deadly Love Triangle Remanded Pending Mental Capacity Exam: AG" 2515:

Former Mayor Rudolph Giuliani formed a community-relations task force after

2265:

NYPD officers have been repeatedly and consistently documented to engage in

2240:

Offices each compile lists, or information, into a "Do Not Call" roster of "

678:

Anthony Baez was choked to death by police officer Francis X. Livoti in the

216:

any relevant information, and removing excessive detail that may be against

10454: 10299: 9038: 7451: 7151: 7093: 6707: 6649:"Edits to Knowledge pages on Bell, Garner, Diallo traced to 1 Police Plaza" 6515:"Another Case Tied to Brooklyn Officers in Gun-Planting Inquiry Is Dropped" 6324:"Judge dismisses lawsuit against NYPD for surveillance of Muslim Americans" 5244: 3531:"Officer Had 'No Choice' in Bronx Man's Shooting, His Lawyer Says in Court" 3241: 3152: 2641: 2540: 2516: 2493: 2426: 2350: 2210: 2015: 1525: 1488: 1243: 866: 803: 706: 696: 669: 595: 323: 8382:"Fighting Police Corruption; Use of New Strategies Provokes New Questions" 5796:"Large Crowds Protest Rape Charge Acquittal Of NYPD Cops (Original Video)" 3346:

The NYPD Tapes: Inside Bed-Stuy's 81st Precinct - Page 1 - News - New York

2488:

The Mollen Commission was appointed in 1992 by former New York City Mayor

2440:

Before the Knapp Commission could fully begin its work, NYPD Commissioner

1990:

On March 13, 2015, many news organizations reported that 50 of the 15,000

1113:

Justin Damico, in front of a beauty supply store at 202 Bay Street in the

10379: 10346: 9924: 9904: 9196: 8747: 8116:"Knapp Panel Says Walsh And Others Ignored Tips By U.S. On Police Crimes" 7447:"'Appalling' video shows NYPD officers wrenching baby from mother's arms" 6785:"NYPD caught trying to edit 'police brutality' out of its Knowledge page" 6274:"AP wins Pulitzer Prize for Investigative Reporting on NYPD surveillance" 5470: 4470: 4393:"NYPD intelligence chief wanted sources in every mosque within 250 miles" 2425:

The Knapp Commission was appointed in 1970 by former New York City Mayor

2253: 1999: 1966: 1927:

is a retired NYPD detective who initially came to prominence during the "

1529: 1480: 1464: 1255: 1189: 1068: 1056: 379: 8342:

Tracy, Thomas; Stepansky, Joseph; Brown, Stephen Rex (October 6, 2014).

7631:"Teenager Claims Body-Cams Show the Police Framed Him. What Do You See?" 5212:"BREAKING: NYPD suspends two cops for attacks on protesters in Brooklyn" 5028:

Ferré-Sadurní, Luis; Mays, Jeffery C.; Southall, Ashley (June 8, 2020).

2122: 2113: 1548:

suspended without pay and referred to an internal disciplinary process.

1109:

On July 17, 2014, at 4:45 p.m., Eric Garner was approached by NYPD

1012:

A lawsuit filed against the city was settled for $ 3.9 million in 2015.

10275: 9929: 9919: 9856: 7876:"N.Y.P.D. Concludes Anti-Harassment Official Wrote Racist Online Rants" 7849: 7761:"Cops Find Awesome Parking Spots In Strange Green-Painted Street Lanes" 7282:"Four high-ranking NYPD officers disciplined amid FBI corruption probe" 7147:"19 NYPD Officers In The Bronx Accused Of Downgrading Crime Complaints" 6622:"What Life Is Like In NYC Police Slowdown; Union Denies Responsibility" 6482: 6480: 6020: 5948: 5822:"Kenneth Moreno, Franklin Mata Fired From NYPD After Misconduct Charge" 5340:"90 Patrol Officers In 77th Precinct Are Shifted Elsewhere In Brooklyn" 3809:

Parascandola, Rocco; Jacobs, Shayna; Mcshane, Larry (October 8, 2013).

3031:"Metro Briefing | New York: Manhattan: Officers Fired For Perjury" 2740:"NYPD Misconduct Lawsuits Cost Taxpayers Nearly $ 69 Million Last Year" 2097:

who believe they were mistreated by the police actually file lawsuits.

1991: 836:, a 19-year-old black man who was trespassing on the roof landing of a 741: 410: 400: 7521: 7519: 6703:"NYPD caught red-handed sanitizing police brutality Knowledge entries" 4508:"Eight Arrested at Rally File Suit, Saying City Violated Their Rights" 10439: 10374: 9879: 9653: 9643: 9615: 7821: 7765: 7737: 7280:

Parascandola, Rocco; Rayman, Graham; Marzulli, John (April 8, 2016).

6460:"Falsely Imprisoned for 23 Years: Now He's Received $ 7 Million" 5972:"Defense Lawyers Want Bronx DA to Name Cops in Ticket-Fixing Scandal" 3881: 3837: 2744: 2713: 2607: 2277: 2230: 1957:

On December 20, 2014, many NYPD officers turned their backs on Mayor

1392: 1301: 1119: 754: 729: 724:

On February 4, 1999, four plainclothes NYPD officers assigned to the

675: 422: 383: 7117: 6626:

The Crime Report – Criminal Justice News, Statistics & Resources

6477: 4983:"Officer Who Violently Shoved Protester in Brooklyn to Face Charges" 3680:"Death in Police Custody: Kyam Livingston's family demands answers*" 2260: 1994:

belonging to the NYPD were associated with edits to articles on the

918: 10409: 9648: 9153: 9143: 8505: 8483: 7516: 6895: 6675:"The NYPD Is Editing the Knowledge Pages of Eric Garner, Sean Bell" 6541:"Cops ignore Bratton, turn backs on de Blasio at officer's funeral" 5359:"12 From 77th Precinct Arraigned; Ward Outlines Integrity Measures" 5092: 5071: 4079: 3763: 3734:"Death in Police Custody: Kyam Livingston's family demands answers" 3459:"Occupy activist Michael Premo cleared in NYPD case by video proof" 3285:

Marzulli, John; Shifrel, Scott; Gendar, Alison (November 1, 2008).

3063: 2808: 2804:"New York lawmakers pass anti-chokehold bill named for Eric Garner" 2774: 2624: 2226: 2192: 1970: 1562:

Multiple-victim misconduct allegations and additional controversies

1552: 1484: 1396: 1087: 911: 857:

On November 25, 2006, plainclothes police officers shot and killed

702: 660:

to appoint the Mollen Commission to investigate police corruption.

530: 501: 457: 7528:"Police Face a Backlash After Woman Selling Churros Is Handcuffed" 6891:"NYPD detective verbally assaults Uber driver after he honks horn" 5178:"New York police take seconds to restore reputation for brutality" 5067:"2 NYPD officers suspended after videos of violence to protesters" 4752:"GOP Convention Detainees Describe Long Stays in Grimy Conditions" 4610:"Four Years Later, Still Sorting Fallout of Republican Convention" 4489:"96 Arrested During Rally Protesting Gay Man's Killing in Wyoming" 2868:"Police Officer Ryan Is Convicted Of Killing a Suspect in Custody" 2213:

for drunk driving who had claimed close ties to NYPD Commissioner

1919: 10369: 8443: 8439:"Off duty, black cops in New York feel threat from fellow police" 7817:"The NYPD Is Cracking Down On Cyclists Riding Outside Bike Lanes" 7717: 7306:

Stepansky, Joseph; Tracy, Thomas; McShane, Larry (May 15, 2016).

6952: 6948:"Police Abuse of Uber Driver in New York City - March 30th, 2015" 6596:"Fox News Blames Obama, De Blasio And Sharpton For NYPD Killings" 6016:"Nation Interns Choose the Week's Most Important Stories (10/21)" 5691:"16 Police Officers Are Indicted In Bronx Precinct Graft Inquiry" 3791: 3508:

Flegenheimer, Matt; Baker, Al; Stowe, Stacey (February 2, 2012).

3369: 2694:

List of killings by law enforcement officers in the United States

2056: 1953:"Turned backs" at Liu's and Ramos' hospital arrivals and funerals 1896: 1815: 1795: 1751: 1128: 1060: 880: 600:

On June 12, 1985, Edmund and his brother, Jonah, were walking in

542: 538: 418: 2276:

advocates for endangering cyclists by parking their vehicles in

9747: 9658: 7909:"Protests over NY subway fare-evasion shooting lead to arrests" 6539:

Celona, Larry; Cohen, Shawn; Golding, Bruce (January 4, 2015).

5426:"New York City Officers Charged With Running L.I. Cocaine Ring" 4723: 3088:"Grand jury exonerates New York cop who shot 19-year-old youth" 2399:

From 1949 to 1950, deputy assistant Brooklyn District Attorney

898: 862: 505: 465: 7230:"4 New York Police Leaders Reassigned Amid Corruption Inquiry" 7204:"NYPD cops used 'cheat sheet' to pass promotion test: lawsuit" 6841:"NYPD detective unmasked as angry cop who berated Uber driver" 5593:"3 From Queens Precinct Indicted in Theft of $ 1,400 From Man" 4153:"Violent arrest raises concerns about NYPD distancing patrols" 2937:"Officer in Stun-Gun Trial Denies That He Aided in an Assault" 2353:

political machine. To further police reform, Strong appointed

802:

On May 22, 2003, 43-year-old Ousmane Zongo, an immigrant from

710:

Louima subsequently settled with the city for $ 8.75 million.

10384: 4033:"Man's Death After Chokehold Raises Old Issue for the Police" 1811: 1196: 683: 640: 7789:"Cops Park In Bike Lanes As NYC Cyclist Fatalities Increase" 6979:

Badia, Erik; Paddock, Barry; Tracy, Thomas (April 1, 2015).

5901:

Rashbaum, William K.; Goldstein, Joseph (October 25, 2011).

5445:"Accused Officer to Help New York Police-Corruption Inquiry" 4719:"Complaints swirl over holding area for arrested protesters" 4013:

Chokehold victim Eric Garner had no drugs, alcohol in system

3348:. Village Voice (May 4, 2010). Retrieved on August 16, 2013. 1982:, which said that it was not behind the decline in arrests. 8056:"Julius Helfand Is Dead at 84; Led New York Boxing Inquiry" 4591:"Tactics by Police Mute the Protesters, and Their Messages" 4475:"Melee in Tompkins Sq. Park: Violence and Its Provocation," 4280: 3870:

NYPD Strips Badge, Gun From Cop Involved In Fatal Chokehold

2455:, Lt. David Durk, and other officers, testified before the 2429:

to investigate corruption at the NYPD after whistleblowers

2304: 2241: 2079: 2040: 1985: 1754:

charges relating to the protection of a brothel located in

1492: 1285: 1171: 737: 371: 7279: 5991:"Financial Giants Put New York City Cops On Their Payroll" 5030:"Defying Police Unions, New York Lawmakers Ban Chokeholds" 3010:"U.S. Is Investigating Reports Of Corrupt New York Police" 806:, was shot four times by Police Officer Bryan Conroy in a 10536:

New York City Police Department corruption and misconduct

9716: 7494:"NYPD Officers Arrest Churro Vendor At Broadway Junction" 5515:"Officer Convicted of Perjury In Washington Hts. Inquiry" 5267:"US: New York Police Planned Assault on Bronx Protesters" 5027: 4075:"The Man Who Filmed The Eric Garner Video Is Behind Bars" 4058: 3991:

Cops Arrested Him As Revenge For Filming Fatal Chokehold"

3916: 3808: 3426:"Whistleblower cop settles for $ 600K in NYPD quota suit" 3213: 2044: 1799: 560: 7575: 7386:

Rashbaum, William K.; Goldstein, Joseph (June 2, 2016).

4589:

Slackman, Michael; Cardwell, Diane (September 2, 2004).

4431:"Wall Street Protesters Complain of Police Surveillance" 4302: 4054:"Choke hold by cop killed NY man, medical examiner says" 2507:

In 1994, the Mollen Commission issued its final report.

1789:

were simultaneously on the payrolls of the NYPD and the

559:

On October 29, 1984, after threatening to throw boiling

8254:"Giuliani Dismisses Police Proposals By His Task Force" 8197:"New York's Police Allow Corruption, Mollen Panel Says" 7388:"Is de Blasio oblivious to NYPD Titanic problem ?" 7334:"Is de Blasio oblivious to NYPD Titanic problem ?" 4922:"The NYPD's Moment of Restraint Is Over: 200+ Arrested" 3759:"Biker Christopher Cruz charged in New York road crash" 3732:

Inniss, Eulene; Atkinson, Khorri (September 26, 2013).

3678:

Inniss, Eulene; Atkinson, Khorri (September 26, 2013).

3498:. Blogs.villagevoice.com. Retrieved on August 16, 2013. 2986:"New York Officer Said To Be Cleared In Fatal Shooting" 2835:"Officer Accused of Murder In Beating of Prisoner Here" 2615:. Philip Eure, the inspector general of the NYPD, told 2459:

about the corruption they witnessed in the department.

2244:

officers who they will not allow to testify in court."

2220: 1798:

of Eddie Lino, Michael Greenwald (an informant for the

389: 8363:"Giuliani Supports Independent Body To Monitor Police" 7874:

Rashbaum, William K.; Feuer, Alan (January 12, 2021).

6489:"In Brooklyn Gun Cases, Suspicion Turns to the Police" 6379:

Marcius, Chelsia Rose; Fanelli, James (May 20, 2018).

6185:"Muslim Surveillance Shows Tensions Between NYPD, FBI" 4527:"At Least 38 Are Arrested, but Rally Remains Peaceful" 3913:

Choke hold by cop killed NY man, medical examiner says

3507: 2634: 2010:

editors from making revisions that might constitute a

1805: 1520:, a series of wide-scale protests, occurred after the 1360: 1086:

Wojciech Braszczok surrendered to authorities and was

8178:"Mollen Panel to Recommend Permanent Corruption Body" 8075:"Knapp Unit Tells Of Police Bribery As Hearings Open" 8037:"Top Police Linked to Gross Pay-Off as Trial Resumes" 7473:

Gold, Michael; Southall, Ashley (December 11, 2018).

7305: 5922:"In Ticket-Fixing Scandal, 16 Officers to Be Charged" 5672:"14 More Officers Arrested At a Shaken 30th Precinct" 5634:"Five Brooklyn Officers Suspected of Drug Shakedowns" 4788:"New York Police Covertly Join In at Protest Rallies" 3865: 3863: 3284: 2123:

Federal corruption investigation of top NYPD officers

2114:

Investigation into cheating on 2015 lieutenants' exam

1745: 1597: 1043:

Aftermath showing broken window of Lien's Range Rover

577: 8825:

2004 Republican National Convention protest activity

8323:"NYCLU Releases 16 Years of NYPD Corruption Reports" 7843:

Kaplan, Joshua; Sapien, Joaquin (December 7, 2020).

6126:"With CIA help, NYPD moves covertly in Muslim areas" 5920:

Rashbaum, William K.; Baker, Al (October 27, 2011).

5849:"Verdict? Jury in NYPD cops rape case queries judge" 4899:

Barron, James; Moynihan, Colin (November 15, 2011).

4412:"City Police Spied Broadly Before G.O.P. Convention" 4202: 4200: 4198: 4196: 4194: 2651: 450: 8541: 8341: 7440: 7438: 7436: 7254:Bekiempis, Victoria; Blau, Reuven (April 9, 2016). 7113: 7111: 6512: 6486: 6106:"NYPD monitored Muslim students all over Northeast" 4546:"Police Face Lawsuits Over Tactics at Big Protests" 4207:Parascandola, Rocco; Rayman, Graham (May 4, 2020). 4031:Goldstein, Joseph; Schweber, Nate (July 19, 2014). 3360:. This American Life. Retrieved on August 16, 2013. 2797: 2795: 2793: 2209:was retaliation for his April 29, 2018 arrest of a 1330:When activists peacefully demonstrated against the 981:In March 2013, Premo was acquitted of all charges. 776: 9611:Mayor's Office of Film, Theatre & Broadcasting 7606:. New York Public Radio. Gothamist. Archived from 7202:Eustachewich, Lia; Cohen, Shawn (March 24, 2016). 7001:"New York Emergency Lighting and Warning Statutes" 6569:"For Second Week, Arrests Plunge in New York City" 6538: 6431:Robles, Frances; Kleinfield, N.R. (May 12, 2013). 6351:Apuzzo, Matt; Goldstein, Joseph (April 15, 2014). 6153:"NYPD spied on city's Muslim anti-terror partners" 6119: 6117: 6115: 5970:Givens, Ann; Glorioso, Chris (November 14, 2014). 4332: 4330: 4206: 4096:"Officer's Errant Shot Kills Unarmed Brooklyn Man" 3860: 3838:"5 off-duty officers among bikers in SUV incident" 3622:Paddock, Barry; Hutchinson, Bill (July 23, 2013). 2904:"Convicted Killer, Ex-Policeman, Turns Himself In" 2104: 1939: 486:On November 25, 1976, Officer Robert Torsney shot 10435:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States 8479:"FOIL'd: The pursuit of open records in New York" 8097:"H. R. Leary, 82, A Commissioner Of Police, Dies" 7385: 7201: 7174:Rayman, Graham; Brown, Stephen (March 25, 2016). 6978: 6124:Apuzzo, Matt; Goldman, Adam (November 14, 2014). 6077:Goldman, Adam; Apuzzo, Matt (February 22, 2012). 5900: 4191: 4030: 3896:Official: Police chokehold caused NYC man's death 3787:"State Bill Seeks To Prevent Another Biker Melee" 3621: 2689:List of wrongful convictions in the United States 2510: 2313: 2261:Parking placard corruption and bike lane blocking 2085: 1620:, detailing Michael Dowd's career with the NYPD. 1312: 1273: 919:Retaliation against ex-officer Adrian Schoolcraft 27:Overview of misconduct and corruption in the NYPD 18:Corruption in the New York City Police Department 10527: 7433: 7108: 6567:Goodman, J. David; Baker, Al (January 5, 2015). 6430: 6353:"Police Unit That Spied on Muslims is Disbanded" 4901:"City Reopens Park After Protesters Are Evicted" 4588: 3003: 3001: 2790: 2025: 1872:After the September 11 attack, the NYPD and the 821: 761: 701:On August 9, 1997, NYPD Officer Justin Volpe in 9672: 9243: 8477:Musgrave, Shawn; Zou, Jenny (August 18, 2015). 6350: 6112: 6079:"NYPD built secret files on mosques outside NY" 5903:"8 City Officers Charged in Gun Smuggling Case" 5873:Ross, Barbara; McShane, Larry (June 21, 2012). 5615:"Police Contend P.B.A. Leaders Hindered Stings" 5550: 5107: 4878:Doyle, John; Schapiro, Rich (October 1, 2011). 4327: 3529:Barakat, Zena; Leonard, Randy (June 13, 2012). 2828: 2826: 2764: 2762: 2640:by up to 15 years in prison. New York Governor 1920:Falsification of evidence to secure convictions 1848: 1669: 810:warehouse. In 2005, Conroy was found guilty of 518: 7228:Baker, Al; Rashbaum, William (April 7, 2016). 7032:"Patrick Cherry, NYPD Detective: 5 Fast Facts" 6722: 6378: 5969: 5551:Editorial Board, The C. (September 30, 1992). 4898: 4390: 4359: 4296: 3959:"NYPD Cop in Chokehold Death Loses Gun, Badge" 3731: 3677: 3528: 3209:"Acquittals in groom's shooting spark outrage" 1853:An October 2011 article by Pam Martens in the 1733: 1715: 1698: 1623: 1566: 1447: 1429: 984: 548: 428: 9732: 9229: 8527: 7873: 7253: 7227: 6759:"Bratton: NYPD reviewing social media policy" 6728: 6123: 6076: 5982: 5919: 5532:McKinley Jr., James C. (September 17, 1992). 4877: 3928: 3804: 3802: 2998: 2684:New York City Civilian Complaint Review Board 2349:, serving a temporary setback to the corrupt 2272:The NYPD has been persistently criticized by 1936:misleading testimony or forced confessions". 873: 475: 9576:Office of Administrative Trials and Hearings 9079:Prospect Park alleged police sodomy incident 8911:Black Lives Matter protests in New York City 8876:1992 Patrolmen's Benevolent Association Riot 7960: 7958: 7842: 7707: 7472: 6566: 6433:"Review of 50 Brooklyn Murder Cases Ordered" 6300: 5534:"Officers Rally And Dinkins Is Their Target" 5531: 5512: 5088:"Two NYPD vehicles appear to hit protesters" 5060: 5058: 4781: 4779: 4051: 3320:"Three Officers Charged in Brooklyn Assault" 2892: 2859: 2823: 2759: 2379:The Hofstadter Committee, also known as the 2174:New York City Human Resources Administration 2167: 1998:that dated back to 2006. These IP addresses 1454:Black Lives Matter protests in New York City 1375:, many peaceful protesters were arrested at 1325: 1163:at a Brooklyn housing project. Commissioner 893:Prospect Park alleged police sodomy incident 791: 713: 9621:New York City School Construction Authority 8476: 7173: 6838: 5872: 5568: 5566: 4976: 4974: 4972: 4970: 2591:members typically do not ask for details." 2034: 1582: 1349:Activists in New York City participated in 1098: 1015: 609:filed. Jonah Perry was found not guilty of 589: 66:Learn how and when to remove these messages 9739: 9725: 9236: 9222: 8534: 8520: 8293:Dunn, Christopher; al., et (August 2005). 8035:Conklin, William R. (September 28, 1951). 7730: 6041: 6039: 5513:McKinley Jr., James C. (August 18, 1995). 5175: 5085: 4953:Ryley, Sarah; al., et (December 8, 2014). 4749: 3956: 3799: 3510:"Officer Fatally Shoots Teenager in Bronx" 3311: 3234: 2737: 1876:, engaged to track certain Muslims in the 1258:. The ruling brought about the agreement. 1183: 1148: 1028: 955: 663: 616: 604:where they encountered Lee Van Houten, an 443:shot 10-year-old Clifford Glover while in 102:. Please do not remove this message until 10405:Interminority racism in the United States 8271:Dunn, Christopher; al., et (April 2003). 8154: 8001:Historical Society of the New York Courts 7955: 7628: 7492:Robbins, Christopher (November 9, 2019). 6750: 6487:Clifford, Stephanie (December 11, 2014). 6407:"Brooklyn's Baddest Cop: Louis Scarcella" 5749:. New York. June 20, 2008. Archived from 5209: 5055: 4776: 3649: 1095:, and that at least two saw the assault. 690: 306:Learn how and when to remove this message 236:Learn how and when to remove this message 177:Learn how and when to remove this message 122:Learn how and when to remove this message 8053: 7964: 7686: 7544: 7525: 6756: 6694: 6150: 5563: 5491: 5423: 5064: 4980: 4967: 4952: 4830: 4428: 4073:Mathias, Christopher (October 5, 2016). 3568: 3547: 3255: 2983: 2898: 2865: 2832: 2731: 2394: 2305:Racist rants by anti-harassment official 2183: 2006:. According to one news source, English 1986:NYPD edits to English Knowledge articles 1835: 1826: 1202: 1172:Controversy surrounding Francisco Garcia 1139: 1038: 933: 886: 846: 317: 279:by adding descriptive text and removing 98:Relevant discussion may be found on the 9176:Police Athletic League of New York City 8850:Prosecution of Donald Trump in New York 8457: 8292: 8270: 8113: 8072: 8034: 7933: 7786: 7731:Offenhartz, Jake (September 10, 2021). 7629:Goldstein, Joseph (November 19, 2018). 7491: 6917: 6700: 6036: 5988: 5941: 5771: 5670:Krauss, Clifford (September 29, 1994). 5608: 5606: 5403:"Other New York False Confession Cases" 5237: 4852:"RNC to Feature Unusual Forms of Sound" 4826: 4824: 4750:Neumeister, Larry (September 2, 2004). 4338:"Handschu v. Special Services Division" 4227: 4113: 4072: 3439:Brown, Stephen Rex (November 6, 2015). 3317: 3237:"$ 7m payout in New York shooting case" 3206: 3085: 2984:Sullivan, Ronald (September 10, 1992). 2801: 2556: 2530: 2368: 1178:temporary social distancing requirement 394: 366:Criminal justice advocates report that 14: 10546:Police misconduct in the United States 10528: 10477:Sociology of race and ethnic relations 9478:Housing Preservation & Development 8830:George Floyd protests in New York City 8738:100 Blacks in Law Enforcement Who Care 8458:Goodman, J. David (January 12, 2015). 8437:Conlin, Michelle (December 23, 2014). 8436: 8398: 8379: 8213: 8095:Lyons, Richard D. (February 2, 1994). 8015:"Bar Renews Fight on Judicial 'Deals'" 7869: 7867: 7601: 7444: 7411: 7359: 7331: 7029: 6960:from the original on December 15, 2021 6918:Mathias, Christopher (April 6, 2015). 6866: 6782: 6640: 6103: 5937: 5935: 5688: 5669: 5631: 5612: 5590: 5375: 5356: 5337: 5171: 5169: 5001: 4543: 4505: 4486: 4449: 4248: 4093: 3548:Slattery, Denis (September 18, 2014). 3456: 3390: 3145: 2962: 2327: 2225:In February 2020, media reported that 2193:2019 Internal Affairs "integrity test" 1867: 1518:George Floyd protests in New York City 1207: 9720: 9217: 8515: 8399:Krauss, Clifford (February 6, 1995). 8361:Myers, Steven Lee (August 20, 1994). 8360: 8251: 8094: 7934:Campisi, Charles (February 2, 2017). 7814: 7758: 7647: 6810: 6729:Mathis-Lilley, Ben (March 13, 2015). 6646: 6513:Clifford, Stephanie (July 15, 2015). 6457: 6404: 6244: 6045: 5846: 5650: 5632:Krauss, Clifford (February 2, 1994). 5613:Krauss, Clifford (February 3, 1995). 5455: 5442: 5338:Purdum, Todd S. (December 10, 1986). 5318: 4831:Moynihan, Colin (December 12, 2014). 4812: 4785: 4607: 4524: 4409: 4178: 4150: 4146: 4144: 4094:Wilson, Michael (November 21, 2014). 3984: 3848:from the original on October 16, 2013 3779: 3452: 3450: 3438: 3028: 3007: 2934: 2866:Cummings, Judith (November 6, 1977). 2738:Offenhartz, Jake (January 31, 2020). 2322: 2247: 1616:In 2014, a documentary was released, 1248:Handschu v. Special Services Division 10500: 8418:Katz, Celeste (September 19, 2014). 8417: 8194: 8175: 8114:Burnham, David (December 28, 1972). 8054:Smothers, Ronald (August 18, 1987). 7602:Joseph, George (February 17, 2020). 7545:Whitford, Emma (November 12, 2019). 6945: 6839:Silverstein, Jason (April 1, 2015). 6211: 6151:Sullivan, Eileen (October 6, 2011). 5603: 5357:Purdum, Todd S. (November 7, 1986). 4919: 4821: 4716: 4680: 4650: 4620: 4487:Cooper, Michael (October 20, 1998). 4391:Ryan Devereaux (February 23, 2012). 3703: 3650:Goldstein, Sasha (August 22, 2013). 3423: 3207:Deborah, Feyerick (April 25, 2008). 3146:Borger, Julian (November 27, 2006). 3086:Daniels, Peter (February 25, 2004). 2833:Maitland, Leslie (October 9, 1975). 2719:Police surveillance in New York City 2613:accountability for police misconduct 2470: 2283: 2221:Exclusion of NYPD as court witnesses 1908:criticized the spying as unhealthy. 1787:Louis Eppolito and Stephen Caracappa 1776:Louis Eppolito and Stephen Caracappa 1345:February 15, 2003, anti-war protests 1338: 1261:In spite of restrictions set by the 390:Single-victim misconduct allegations 247: 188: 133: 72: 31: 9890:Discrimination based on nationality 8696:Lower Manhattan Security Initiative 8232: 8155:Treadwell, David (August 4, 1992). 8073:Burnham, David (October 19, 1971). 7936:"The Myth of the Trigger-Happy Cop" 7864: 7708:@placardabuse (December 27, 2018). 7687:Kuntzman, Gersh (August 11, 2020). 7526:Paybarah, Azi (November 11, 2019). 6666: 6301:O'Connor, Maura R. (June 6, 2012). 6104:Hawley, Chris (February 18, 2012). 5932: 5772:Stevens, Citabria (March 6, 2009). 5651:Fried, Joseph P. (March 19, 1995). 5591:Krauss, Clifford (March 29, 1995). 5494:"Crooked-Cops Complaints Climb 28%" 5231: 5203: 5166: 5021: 4556: 4303:Matt Apuzzo; Adam Goldberg (2013). 3830: 3751: 3569:Marzulli, John (January 30, 2015). 3184:. December 14, 2006. Archived from 3059:"NYPD officer jailed for brutality" 2935:Fried, Joseph P. (April 30, 1986). 2635:2020 Eric Garner Anti-Chokehold Act 2414: 2360: 1420:2004 Republican National Convention 1410:The NYPD procured and has deployed 1373:2004 Republican National Convention 1367:2004 Republican National Convention 1361:2004 Republican National Convention 1218:A 1970s trial of 21 members of the 948:The incident led to the passing of 24: 9601:Health & Hospitals Corporation 9530:Records & Information Services 8380:Krauss, Clifford (March 4, 1996). 8233:Fan, Maureen (February 20, 1999). 8195:Raab, Selwyn (December 29, 1993). 8176:Raab, Selwyn (December 28, 1993). 7759:Colon, David (September 6, 2017). 7445:Durkin, Erin (December 10, 2018). 6867:Dienst, Jonathan (April 3, 2015). 6672: 6128:. Associated Press. Archived from 6081:. Associated Press. Archived from 5942:Pearson, Jake (October 22, 2021). 5376:Weiser, Benjamin (June 20, 2014). 5210:Pozarycki, Robert (June 6, 2020). 5133: 5086:Abbruzzese, Jason (May 31, 2020). 5065:Griffith, Janelle (June 5, 2020). 4506:Forero, Juan (November 13, 1999). 4450:Joseph, George (August 18, 2015). 4429:Moynihan, Colin (March 11, 2012). 4141: 3447: 2335: 1980:Patrolmen's Benevolent Association 1911:The Associated Press won the 2012 1746:Flushing brothel evidence-planting 1598:75th Precinct cocaine ring scandal 1266:Occupy Wall Street activists, and 674:On December 22, 1994, 29-year-old 578:Stun gun coercion of Mark Davidson 149:tone or style may not reflect the 25: 10572: 9555:Youth & Community Development 9493:Landmarks Preservation Commission 8905:A Battle For The Soul of New York 8784:Detectives' Endowment Association 8495: 7055: 6701:Kravets, David (March 13, 2015). 6458:Feuer, Alan (November 19, 2019). 6303:"N.J. Muslims Sue NYPD on Spying" 5989:Martens, Pam (October 10, 2011). 4981:Southall, Ashley (June 9, 2020). 4849: 4634:. August 31, 2004. Archived from 4544:Urbina, Ian (November 19, 2003). 4249:Samson, Carl (October 15, 2021). 3424:Saul, Joah (September 29, 2015). 3318:Robbins, Liz (December 9, 2008). 3029:Worth, Robert F. (May 23, 2003). 2699:List of cases of police brutality 2406:New York City Police Commissioner 1242:was a lead plaintiff in the 1971 1234:advocates, religious groups, and 451:Beating death of Israel Rodriguez 47:This article has multiple issues. 10509: 10499: 10490: 10489: 9596:Office of Chief Medical Examiner 9591:Economic Development Corporation 9376:Citywide Administrative Services 9039:Beating and rape of Abner Louima 8986:Floyd v. City of New York (2013) 8794:Sergeants Benevolent Association 8470: 8451: 8430: 8411: 8392: 8373: 8354: 8335: 8315: 8286: 8264: 8245: 8226: 8207: 8188: 8169: 8148: 8129: 8107: 8088: 8066: 8047: 8028: 8007: 7989: 7927: 7901: 7836: 7808: 7780: 7752: 7724: 7701: 7680: 7662: 7641: 7622: 7595: 7569: 7538: 7485: 7466: 7405: 7379: 7353: 7332:Levitt, Leonard (June 6, 2016). 7325: 7299: 7273: 7247: 7221: 7195: 7167: 7139: 7082: 7049: 7023: 6993: 6972: 6939: 6911: 6883: 6860: 6832: 6811:Tracy, Thomas (March 31, 2015). 6804: 6776: 6757:Paybarah, Azi (March 16, 2015). 6614: 6588: 6560: 6532: 6506: 6451: 6424: 6398: 6372: 6344: 6316: 6294: 6266: 6238: 6205: 6177: 6144: 6097: 6070: 6008: 5963: 5913: 5894: 5866: 5840: 5814: 5788: 5765: 5733: 5701: 5689:Krauss, Clifford (May 3, 1995). 5682: 5663: 5644: 5625: 5584: 5574:"Roundup; Pockets of Corruption" 5553:"Strong Words for a Police Riot" 5544: 5525: 5506: 5492:Marzulli, John (June 16, 1995). 5485: 5436: 5424:Treaster, Joseph (May 8, 1992). 5417: 5395: 5369: 5350: 5331: 5312: 5287: 5259: 4920:Toth, Katie (December 5, 2014). 4786:Dwyer, Jim (December 22, 2005). 4608:Dwyer, Jim (September 5, 2008). 4566:. Democracy Now!. Archived from 3235:Pilkington, Ed (July 28, 2010). 2802:Freiman, Jordan (June 8, 2020). 2668: 2654: 2153:Sergeants Benevolent Association 1511: 1458: 1383:. Mayor Michael Bloomberg told 1280:Tompkins Square Park Riot (1988) 777:Racial mailings of Thomas Pappas 326:for protection from the police, 252: 193: 159:guide to writing better articles 138: 77: 36: 10561:Corruption in the United States 10541:New York City Police Department 10510: 9626:Taxi & Limousine Commission 8921:Civilian Complaint Review Board 8758:New York City Police Foundation 8603:Crime Control Strategies Bureau 8543:New York City Police Department 8214:Mollen, Milton (July 7, 1994). 7965:Hennelly, Bob (July 17, 2017). 7815:Colon, David (April 28, 2017). 7648:Speri, Alice (March 18, 2020). 7412:Haller, Vera (August 2, 2016). 6946:Seth, Sanjay (March 30, 2015). 6783:Wyrich, Andrew (July 8, 2020). 6647:Weill, Kelly (March 13, 2015). 5847:Grace, Melissa (May 25, 2011). 5238:Byfield, Erica (June 5, 2020). 5176:Pilkington, Ed (June 4, 2020). 5079: 5002:Niland, Olivia (May 30, 2020). 4995: 4946: 4913: 4892: 4871: 4843: 4806: 4743: 4717:Hays, Tom (September 1, 2004). 4710: 4601: 4582: 4537: 4525:Barry, Dan (February 3, 2002). 4518: 4499: 4480: 4464: 4443: 4422: 4403: 4384: 4353: 4268: 4242: 4221: 4172: 4087: 4066: 4052:Sanchez, Ray (August 2, 2014). 4045: 4024: 4005: 3978: 3950: 3929:Niraj Chokshi (July 19, 2014). 3922: 3905: 3888: 3725: 3697: 3671: 3643: 3615: 3590: 3562: 3541: 3522: 3501: 3481: 3432: 3417: 3391:Merlan, Anna (April 23, 2014). 3384: 3363: 3351: 3339: 3278: 3256:Marzulli, John (June 8, 2011). 3249: 3228: 3200: 3168: 3139: 3107: 3079: 3051: 3022: 2963:Hevesi, Dennis (July 5, 1992). 2291: 2105:Corruption in the 40th Precinct 1940:Corruption in the 67th Precinct 504:) in 1977 and was committed to 340:New York City Police Department 55:or discuss these issues on the 10395:Go back to where you came from 9390:Consumer and Worker Protection 8871:1857 New York City Police riot 8820:1988 Tompkins Square Park riot 8633:Organized Crime Control Bureau 8328:New York Civil Liberties Union 8302:New York Civil Liberties Union 8295:"Rights and Wrongs at the RNC" 8280:New York Civil Liberties Union 7787:Manskar, Noah (July 3, 2019). 6405:Flynn, Sean (August 4, 2014). 6245:Grant, Jason (March 7, 2012). 5443:Wolff, Craig (April 3, 1993). 5141:"N.Y.C. Protests Turn Violent" 4228:Geanous, Jacob (May 4, 2020). 4151:Sisak, Michael (May 3, 2020). 3704:Blau, Reuven (July 28, 2013). 3457:Sewell, Anne (March 2, 2013). 3123:. May 23, 2007. Archived from 3008:Wolff, Craig (June 19, 1992). 2977: 2956: 2928: 2606:After Eric Garner's July 2014 2511:Community-relations task force 2314:Sutter Avenue station shooting 2086:Lawsuits against NYPD officers 1644: 1313:Matthew Shepard memorial march 1274:1988 Tompkins Square Park Riot 1071:has been proposed to regulate 883:and $ 4 million in cash. 509:Creedmoor Psychiatric Hospital 13: 1: 9581:Business Integrity Commission 9059:Hollywood Stuntz gang assault 8789:Police Benevolent Association 8252:Barry, Dan (March 27, 1998). 7360:Durkin, Erin (May 16, 2016). 7030:Cleary, Tom (April 1, 2015). 5319:Wolff, Craig (July 7, 1994). 4410:Dwyer, Jim (March 25, 2007). 4380:– via books.google.com. 4323:– via books.google.com. 3985:Chung, Jeb (August 5, 2014). 3487:Pinto, Nick. (March 1, 2013) 2724: 1769: 1125:cardiopulmonary resuscitation 1123:minutes before giving Garner 940:cardiopulmonary resuscitation 822:Shooting of Timothy Stansbury 812:criminally negligent homicide 762:Shooting of Patrick Dorismond 462:criminally negligent homicide 10551:Scandals in New York (state) 9149:Fictional portrayals of NYPD 9119:Killing of Timothy Stansbury 8976:Mollen Commision (1992-1993) 8567:New York City Police Academy 7997:"Samuel Seabury (1873-1958)" 6212:Peck, Adam (March 8, 2012). 3957:World News (July 19, 2014). 3120:International Herald Tribune 2704:Encounter killings by police 1670:Corruption in 109th Precinct 519:Chokehold of Michael Stewart 368:public access to information 218:Knowledge's inclusion policy 7: 9586:Conflicts of Interest Board 9571:City University of New York 9461:Health & Mental Hygiene 9245:Government of New York City 8961:Hofstadter Committee (1931) 8956:Lexow Committee (1894-1895) 8835:Murder of Russel Timoshenko 8572:New York City Police Museum 6673:Oh, Inae (March 13, 2015). 5299:nyc 2020 protest settlement 4363:Surveillance and Governance 2647: 2082:investigations take place. 1874:Central Intelligence Agency 1734:Corruption in 48th Precinct 1716:Corruption in 30th Precinct 1699:Corruption in 73rd Precinct 1624:Corruption in 34th Precinct 1567:Corruption in 77th Precinct 1448:Black Lives Matter protests 1430:Occupy Wall Street protests 1111:plainclothes police officer 991:Shooting of Ramarley Graham 985:Shooting of Ramarley Graham 853:Sean Bell shooting incident 555:Shooting of Eleanor Bumpurs 549:Shooting of Eleanor Bumpurs 439:On April 28, 1973, Officer 435:Shooting of Clifford Glover 429:Shooting of Clifford Glover 324:New York Mayor Abram Hewitt 104:conditions to do so are met 10: 10577: 9746: 9109:Killing of Ramarley Graham 9099:Killing of Eleanor Bumpurs 9089:Killing of Clifford Glover 3295:. New York. Archived from 2474: 2451:In 1971, police detective 2418: 2372: 2151:During a radio interview, 2049:Joint Terrorism Task Force 1886:University of Pennsylvania 1878:New York metropolitan area 1779: 1773: 1719: 1601: 1586: 1451: 1433: 1412:Long Range Acoustic Device 1364: 1342: 1277: 1211: 1187: 1152: 1102: 1032: 988: 959: 922: 890: 874:Kidnapping of drug dealers 850: 825: 795: 780: 765: 717: 694: 667: 593: 552: 522: 479: 476:Shooting of Randolph Evans 432: 398: 10485: 10362: 10195: 9963: 9865: 9754: 9634: 9563: 9545:Technology and Innovation 9405:Design & Construction 9346: 9338:Independent Budget Office 9310: 9260: 9251: 9131: 9027: 8994: 8948: 8899: 8888: 8863: 8840:New York City draft riots 8815: 8806: 8776: 8733: 8724: 8671: 8648:Special Operations Bureau 8590: 8549: 5295:"Sow v. City of New York" 4179:Magee, Ny (May 5, 2020). 2627:and the news publication 2168:Arrest of Jazmine Headley 1806:NYPD "rape cops" scandals 1326:2002 World Economic Forum 792:Shooting of Ousmane Zongo 714:Shooting of Amadou Diallo 533:on a wall of Manhattan's 376:New York Civil Rights Law 10556:Law enforcement scandals 9432:Environmental Protection 9069:Killing of Amadou Diallo 9044:Death of Michael Stewart 8981:Dirty thirty (1993-1995) 8926:Museum of Broken Windows 8753:Housing Authority Police 8711:Strategic Response Group 8706:Special Victims Division 4368:Emerald Group Publishing 3377:August 26, 2010, at the 3093:World Socialist Web Site 2035:Rant against Uber driver 2002:to NYPD headquarters at 1589:Central Park jogger case 1583:Central Park jogger case 1351:a global day of protests 1188:Not to be confused with 1099:Chokehold of Eric Garner 1016:Death of Kyam Livingston 590:Shooting of Edmund Perry 525:Death of Michael Stewart 342:, numerous instances of 10425:Psychometrics of racism 9875:Anti-miscegenation laws 9540:Small Business Services 9104:Killing of Gidone Busch 9094:Killing of Edmund Perry 9004:Domain Awareness System 8623:Internal Affairs Bureau 8598:Counterterrorism Bureau 8258:The New York York Times 6190:The Wall Street Journal 4360:Mathieu Deflem (2008). 3738:New York Amsterdam News 3684:New York Amsterdam News 3494:April 14, 2014, at the 3266:. Daily News (New York) 2676:New York (state) portal 1657:The Editorial Board of 1639:The New York Daily News 1270:activists in New York. 1184:Shooting of Jamie Liang 1155:Shooting of Akai Gurley 1149:Shooting of Akai Gurley 1029:Beating of Alexian Lien 998:Bronx District Attorney 956:Arrest of Michael Premo 664:Choking of Anthony Baez 617:Shooting of Jose Garcia 281:less pertinent examples 10390:Ethnic plastic surgery 9885:Biological determinism 9508:Parks & Recreation 9139:9-1-1 Tapping Protocol 9074:Killing of Eric Garner 9064:Killing of Akai Gurley 9019:X-ray vans of the NYPD 8966:Knapp Commision (1970) 8701:School Safety Division 8686:Emergency Service Unit 8638:Patrol Services Bureau 8582:Real Time Crime Center 5774:"Mafia Cops sentenced" 3443:. New York Daily News. 3371:schoolcraftjustice.com 3358:Right to Remain Silent 2381:Seabury investigations 2357:as NYPD commissioner. 2039:On March 30, 2015, an 1522:May 2020 police murder 1353:against the impending 1044: 691:Sodomy of Abner Louima 331: 10310:In Jewish communities 10288:Hispanic & Latino 9503:Management and Budget 9254:New York City Charter 9084:Murder of Brian Moore 8653:Transportation Bureau 8162:The Los Angeles Times 7419:The Los Angeles Times 7125:Daily News (New York) 6052:Daily News (New York) 6048:"Call 'Em NYPD Green" 4764:on September 29, 2012 3657:Daily News (New York) 3629:Daily News (New York) 2546:broken windows theory 2395:Helfand Investigation 2385:Franklin D. Roosevelt 2184:Food vendor crackdown 2008:Knowledge discourages 1961:when patrol officers 1836:Ticket fixing scandal 1827:Gun smuggling scandal 1791:Lucchese crime family 1782:Lucchese crime family 1377:Madison Square Garden 1355:U.S. invasion of Iraq 1203:Protest controversies 1140:Arrest of Ramsey Orta 1042: 934:Asthma death incident 887:Subway sodomy scandal 847:Shooting of Sean Bell 732:fired 41 gunshots at 445:South Jamaica, Queens 321: 10400:Herrenvolk democracy 9427:Emergency Management 9114:Killing of Sean Bell 8401:"Reminder Of Rogues" 8220:The City of New York 8024:. December 14, 1932. 7915:. September 18, 2024 7610:on February 18, 2020 7557:on November 15, 2019 7504:on November 15, 2019 6132:on November 11, 2014 6085:on November 21, 2014 5753:on September 7, 2008 5275:. September 30, 2020 4698:on November 15, 2007 4668:on November 15, 2007 4638:on November 14, 2007 4570:on November 14, 2007 4311:Simon & Schuster 4001:on October 22, 2014. 3875:May 1, 2015, at the 3795:. December 23, 2013. 3188:on December 14, 2006 2880:on February 20, 2018 2662:New York City portal 2557:Failure of oversight 2531:Civil rights reports 2435:Michael F. Armstrong 2375:Hofstadter Committee 2369:Hofstadter Committee 2012:conflict of interest 1594:lawsuit settlement. 1332:World Economic Forum 1294:Tompkins Square Park 1228:gay rights activists 1105:Death of Eric Garner 1084:undercover detective 1053:Henry Hudson Parkway 1035:Alexian Lien beating 535:First Avenue station 395:Arrest of Frank Lino 378:. In June 2020, the 10420:Perpetual foreigner 9366:Children's Services 9318:Board of Correction 9171:Police Commissioner 9054:Harlem riot of 1964 9049:Harlem riot of 1943 9014:Moroccan Initiative 8618:Intelligence Bureau 8424:New York Daily News 8348:New York Daily News 8273:"Arresting Protest" 8239:New York Daily News 7941:Wall Street Journal 7582:New York Daily News 7366:New York Daily News 7312:New York Daily News 7286:New York Daily News 7260:New York Daily News 7181:New York Daily News 6986:New York Daily News 6846:New York Daily News 6818:New York Daily News 6628:. December 29, 2015 6602:. December 21, 2014 6332:. February 21, 2014 6252:The Huffington Post 6108:. Associated Press. 6046:Wasserman, Joanne. 5880:New York Daily News 5826:The Huffington Post 5800:The Huffington Post 5746:New York Daily News 5499:New York Daily News 5473:on January 22, 2016 4960:New York Daily News 4934:on December 9, 2014 4885:New York Daily News 4214:New York Daily News 4127:New York Daily News 3936:The Washington Post 3844:. October 4, 2013. 3711:New York Daily News 3576:New York Daily News 3555:New York Daily News 3405:on December 9, 2014 3292:New York Daily News 3263:New York Daily News 3127:on January 26, 2008 3067:. December 13, 1999 2900:McFadden, Robert D. 2328:Shootings by police 2093:New York Daily News 2026:Arrest quota "game" 2020:social media policy 1933:New York Daily News 1868:Muslim surveillance 1859:newsletter alleged 1722:Dirty Thirty (NYPD) 1405:agents provocateurs 1236:civic organizations 1220:Black Panther Party 1208:Handschu court case 910:after the officers 641:radio transmissions 415:Gravesend, Brooklyn 277:improve the article 91:of this article is 10450:Racial integration 10430:Race and sexuality 10235:Japanese Americans 9955:Racial segregation 9945:Racial nationalism 9323:Board of Elections 9311:Independent organs 9295:Borough Presidents 9009:Handschu agreement 8932:Pappas v. Giuliani 8845:Occupy Wall Street 8504:and Wells, Scott, 8464:The New York Times 8405:The New York Times 8386:The New York Times 8367:The New York Times 8201:The New York Times 8182:The New York Times 8123:The New York Times 8101:The New York Times 8082:The New York Times 8060:The New York Times 8041:The New York Times 8022:The New York Times 7880:The New York Times 7676:. August 11, 2020. 7635:The New York Times 7532:The New York Times 7479:The New York Times 7392:The New York Times 7234:The New York Times 7063:The New York Times 6574:The New York Times 6519:The New York Times 6493:The New York Times 6464:The New York Times 6437:The New York Times 6358:The New York Times 6329:Al Jazeera America 6024:. October 24, 2011 5926:The New York Times 5907:The New York Times 5695:The New York Times 5676:The New York Times 5657:The New York Times 5638:The New York Times 5619:The New York Times 5597:The New York Times 5578:The New York Times 5557:The New York Times 5538:The New York Times 5519:The New York Times 5449:The New York Times 5430:The New York Times 5382:The New York Times 5363:The New York Times 5344:The New York Times 5325:The New York Times 5272:Human Rights Watch 5145:The New York Times 5034:The New York Times 4906:The New York Times 4837:The New York Times 4815:The New York Times 4792:The New York Times 4614:The New York Times 4595:The New York Times 4550:The New York Times 4531:The New York Times 4512:The New York Times 4493:The New York Times 4436:The New York Times 4416:The New York Times 4346:The New York Times 4284:. October 20, 2021 4100:The New York Times 4038:The New York Times 3535:The New York Times 3515:The New York Times 3036:The New York Times 3015:The New York Times 2991:The New York Times 2970:The New York Times 2942:The New York Times 2909:The New York Times 2902:(March 24, 1981). 2873:The New York Times 2840:The New York Times 2629:The New York World 2617:The New York Times 2585:The New York Times 2581:The New York Times 2577:The New York Times 2525:The New York Times 2355:Theodore Roosevelt 2323:Attempts at reform 2248:Marijuana planting 2162:Black Lives Matter 1925:Louis N. Scarcella 1849:"Paid Detail Unit" 1693:The New York Times 1689:The New York Times 1681:The New York Times 1664:The New York Times 1659:The New York Times 1652:The New York Times 1631:The New York Times 1577:The New York Times 1477:Ferguson, Missouri 1442:Occupy Wall Street 1436:Occupy Wall Street 1401:The New York Times 1385:The New York Times 1381:The New York Times 1284:In August 1988, a 1268:Black Lives Matter 1232:educational reform 1214:Handschu agreement 1073:motorcycle rallies 1045: 1003:The New York Times 967:Occupy Wall Street 925:Adrian Schoolcraft 838:Bedford-Stuyvesant 783:Pappas v. Giuliani 680:University Heights 623:Washington Heights 584:Ozone Park, Queens 513:disability pension 332: 10523: 10522: 10271:African Americans 10218:Chinese Americans 9915:Ethnic stereotype 9714: 9713: 9710: 9709: 9606:Housing Authority 9473:Homeless Services 9261:Elected officials 9211: 9210: 9127: 9126: 8916:Central Park Five 8884: 8883: 8802: 8801: 8716:Street Crime Unit 8643:Peresonnel Bureau 8577:NYPD 9th Precinct 8562:240 Centre Street 8331:. March 27, 2010. 8144:978-1-57588-211-6 7339:AM New York Metro 7208:The New York Post 7070:on April 19, 2015 6226:on March 18, 2015 6165:on March 10, 2015 5217:AM New York Metro 4927:The Village Voice 4731:on March 20, 2005 4021:, August 7, 2014. 3919:, August 2, 2014. 3902:, August 1, 2014. 3767:. October 2, 2013 3398:The Village Voice 2483:Mollen Commission 2477:Mollen Commission 2471:Mollen Commission 2446:Patrick V. Murphy 2298:sexual misconduct 2284:Cyclist ticketing 2238:District Attorney 2073:NYPD Commissioner 1996:English Knowledge 1975:Woodhull Hospital 1902:Michael Bloomberg 1861:police corruption 1339:Anti-war protests 1093:West Side Highway 834:Timothy Stansbury 828:Timothy Stansbury 768:Patrick Dorismond 726:Street Crime Unit 649:Robert Morgenthau 470:district attorney 357:falsely convicted 316: 315: 308: 298: 297: 246: 245: 238: 187: 186: 179: 153:used on Knowledge 151:encyclopedic tone 132: 131: 124: 70: 16:(Redirected from 10568: 10513: 10512: 10503: 10502: 10493: 10492: 10347:Racial supremacy 10305:Jewish Americans 10283:Native Americans 10252:Zainichi Koreans 10240:Japanese Koreans 10223:Zainichi Chinese 10196:Racism by target 9973:Global apartheid 9965:Racism by region 9950:Racial profiling 9940:Racial hierarchy 9741: 9734: 9727: 9718: 9717: 9674:Community boards 9670: 9669: 9442:Sheriff's Office 9400:Cultural Affairs 9238: 9231: 9224: 9215: 9214: 9159:List of officers 8897: 8896: 8813: 8812: 8731: 8730: 8681:Auxiliary Police 8608:Detective Bureau 8536: 8529: 8522: 8513: 8512: 8502:Chin, Gabriel J. 8489: 8488: 8474: 8468: 8467: 8455: 8449: 8448: 8434: 8428: 8427: 8415: 8409: 8408: 8396: 8390: 8389: 8377: 8371: 8370: 8358: 8352: 8351: 8339: 8333: 8332: 8319: 8313: 8312: 8310: 8304:. Archived from 8299: 8290: 8284: 8283: 8277: 8268: 8262: 8261: 8249: 8243: 8242: 8230: 8224: 8223: 8211: 8205: 8204: 8192: 8186: 8185: 8173: 8167: 8166: 8152: 8146: 8136:Chin, Gabriel J. 8133: 8127: 8126: 8120: 8111: 8105: 8104: 8092: 8086: 8085: 8079: 8070: 8064: 8063: 8051: 8045: 8044: 8032: 8026: 8025: 8019: 8011: 8005: 8004: 7993: 7987: 7986: 7984: 7982: 7977:on July 19, 2016 7973:. Archived from 7971:City & State 7962: 7953: 7952: 7950: 7948: 7931: 7925: 7924: 7922: 7920: 7905: 7899: 7898: 7896: 7894: 7871: 7862: 7861: 7859: 7857: 7840: 7834: 7833: 7831: 7829: 7812: 7806: 7805: 7803: 7801: 7784: 7778: 7777: 7775: 7773: 7756: 7750: 7749: 7747: 7745: 7728: 7722: 7721: 7705: 7699: 7698: 7684: 7678: 7677: 7666: 7660: 7659: 7645: 7639: 7638: 7626: 7620: 7619: 7617: 7615: 7599: 7593: 7592: 7590: 7588: 7573: 7567: 7566: 7564: 7562: 7553:. Archived from 7542: 7536: 7535: 7523: 7514: 7513: 7511: 7509: 7500:. 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Archived from 7005:911signalusa.com 6997: 6991: 6990: 6976: 6970: 6969: 6967: 6965: 6943: 6937: 6936: 6934: 6932: 6915: 6909: 6908: 6906: 6904: 6887: 6881: 6880: 6878: 6876: 6864: 6858: 6857: 6855: 6853: 6836: 6830: 6829: 6827: 6825: 6808: 6802: 6801: 6799: 6797: 6780: 6774: 6773: 6771: 6769: 6763:Capital New York 6754: 6748: 6747: 6745: 6743: 6726: 6720: 6719: 6717: 6715: 6698: 6692: 6691: 6689: 6687: 6670: 6664: 6663: 6661: 6659: 6653:Capital New York 6644: 6638: 6637: 6635: 6633: 6618: 6612: 6611: 6609: 6607: 6592: 6586: 6585: 6583: 6581: 6564: 6558: 6557: 6555: 6553: 6536: 6530: 6529: 6527: 6525: 6510: 6504: 6503: 6501: 6499: 6484: 6475: 6474: 6472: 6470: 6455: 6449: 6448: 6446: 6444: 6428: 6422: 6421: 6419: 6417: 6402: 6396: 6395: 6393: 6391: 6376: 6370: 6369: 6367: 6365: 6348: 6342: 6341: 6339: 6337: 6320: 6314: 6313: 6311: 6309: 6298: 6292: 6291: 6289: 6287: 6282:. April 16, 2012 6279:Associated Press 6270: 6264: 6263: 6261: 6259: 6242: 6236: 6235: 6233: 6231: 6222:. 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Archived from 4654: 4648: 4647: 4645: 4643: 4624: 4618: 4617: 4605: 4599: 4598: 4586: 4580: 4579: 4577: 4575: 4560: 4554: 4553: 4541: 4535: 4534: 4522: 4516: 4515: 4503: 4497: 4496: 4484: 4478: 4468: 4462: 4461: 4447: 4441: 4440: 4426: 4420: 4419: 4407: 4401: 4400: 4388: 4382: 4381: 4357: 4351: 4350: 4342: 4334: 4325: 4324: 4300: 4294: 4293: 4291: 4289: 4272: 4266: 4265: 4263: 4261: 4246: 4240: 4239: 4225: 4219: 4218: 4204: 4189: 4188: 4176: 4170: 4169: 4167: 4165: 4158:Associated Press 4148: 4139: 4138: 4136: 4134: 4117: 4111: 4110: 4108: 4106: 4091: 4085: 4084: 4070: 4064: 4063: 4049: 4043: 4042: 4028: 4022: 4009: 4003: 4002: 3997:. Archived from 3982: 3976: 3975: 3973: 3971: 3954: 3948: 3947: 3945: 3943: 3926: 3920: 3909: 3903: 3900:Associated Press 3892: 3886: 3885:, July 20, 2014. 3867: 3858: 3857: 3855: 3853: 3834: 3828: 3827: 3825: 3823: 3806: 3797: 3796: 3783: 3777: 3776: 3774: 3772: 3755: 3749: 3748: 3746: 3744: 3729: 3723: 3722: 3720: 3718: 3701: 3695: 3694: 3692: 3690: 3675: 3669: 3668: 3666: 3664: 3647: 3641: 3640: 3638: 3636: 3619: 3613: 3612: 3610: 3608: 3594: 3588: 3587: 3585: 3583: 3566: 3560: 3559: 3545: 3539: 3538: 3526: 3520: 3519: 3505: 3499: 3485: 3479: 3478: 3476: 3474: 3469:on March 3, 2013 3465:. Archived from 3454: 3445: 3444: 3436: 3430: 3429: 3428:. New York Post. 3421: 3415: 3414: 3412: 3410: 3401:. Archived from 3388: 3382: 3367: 3361: 3355: 3349: 3343: 3337: 3336: 3334: 3332: 3315: 3309: 3308: 3306: 3304: 3299:on March 8, 2010 3282: 3276: 3275: 3273: 3271: 3253: 3247: 3246: 3232: 3226: 3225: 3223: 3221: 3204: 3198: 3197: 3195: 3193: 3172: 3166: 3165: 3163: 3161: 3143: 3137: 3136: 3134: 3132: 3111: 3105: 3104: 3102: 3100: 3083: 3077: 3076: 3074: 3072: 3055: 3049: 3048: 3046: 3044: 3026: 3020: 3019: 3005: 2996: 2995: 2981: 2975: 2974: 2960: 2954: 2953: 2951: 2949: 2932: 2926: 2925: 2923: 2921: 2912:. Archived from 2896: 2890: 2889: 2887: 2885: 2876:. Archived from 2863: 2857: 2856: 2854: 2852: 2847:on July 21, 2023 2843:. Archived from 2830: 2821: 2820: 2818: 2816: 2799: 2788: 2787: 2785: 2783: 2766: 2757: 2756: 2754: 2752: 2735: 2709:Death in custody 2678: 2673: 2672: 2671: 2664: 2659: 2658: 2657: 2457:Knapp Commission 2421:Knapp Commission 2415:Knapp Commission 2361:Curran Committee 1890:Associated Press 1756:Flushing, Queens 1240:Barbara Handschu 1065:criminal charges 908:expandable baton 750:Capital New York 602:Morningside Park 492:insanity defense 322:Civilian asking 311: 304: 293: 290: 284: 256: 255: 248: 241: 234: 230: 227: 221: 197: 196: 189: 182: 175: 171: 168: 162: 161:for suggestions. 157:See Knowledge's 142: 141: 134: 127: 120: 116: 113: 107: 81: 80: 73: 62: 40: 39: 32: 21: 10576: 10575: 10571: 10570: 10569: 10567: 10566: 10565: 10526: 10525: 10524: 10519: 10481: 10460:Racism in sport 10358: 10352:White supremacy 10191: 9959: 9895:Ethnic conflict 9867: 9861: 9755:Types of racism 9750: 9745: 9715: 9706: 9668: 9630: 9616:NYC Media Group 9559: 9483:Human Resources 9382:The City Record 9342: 9306: 9280:Public Advocate 9256: 9247: 9242: 9212: 9207: 9186:Project Griffin 9181:Police vehicles 9165:Marino v. Ortiz 9123: 9031: 9029: 9023: 8990: 8944: 8891: 8880: 8859: 8855:Stonewall riots 8798: 8772: 8763:Shomrim Society 8720: 8673: 8667: 8658:Training Bureau 8586: 8545: 8540: 8498: 8493: 8492: 8475: 8471: 8456: 8452: 8435: 8431: 8416: 8412: 8397: 8393: 8378: 8374: 8359: 8355: 8340: 8336: 8321: 8320: 8316: 8311:on May 5, 2015. 8308: 8297: 8291: 8287: 8275: 8269: 8265: 8250: 8246: 8231: 8227: 8212: 8208: 8193: 8189: 8174: 8170: 8153: 8149: 8134: 8130: 8118: 8112: 8108: 8093: 8089: 8077: 8071: 8067: 8052: 8048: 8033: 8029: 8017: 8013: 8012: 8008: 7995: 7994: 7990: 7980: 7978: 7963: 7956: 7946: 7944: 7932: 7928: 7918: 7916: 7907: 7906: 7902: 7892: 7890: 7872: 7865: 7855: 7853: 7841: 7837: 7827: 7825: 7813: 7809: 7799: 7797: 7785: 7781: 7771: 7769: 7757: 7753: 7743: 7741: 7729: 7725: 7706: 7702: 7685: 7681: 7668: 7667: 7663: 7646: 7642: 7627: 7623: 7613: 7611: 7600: 7596: 7586: 7584: 7574: 7570: 7560: 7558: 7543: 7539: 7524: 7517: 7507: 7505: 7490: 7486: 7471: 7467: 7457: 7455: 7443: 7434: 7424: 7422: 7410: 7406: 7396: 7394: 7384: 7380: 7370: 7368: 7358: 7354: 7344: 7342: 7330: 7326: 7316: 7314: 7304: 7300: 7290: 7288: 7278: 7274: 7264: 7262: 7252: 7248: 7238: 7236: 7226: 7222: 7212: 7210: 7200: 7196: 7186: 7184: 7172: 7168: 7158: 7156: 7155:. July 17, 2015 7145: 7144: 7140: 7130: 7128: 7116: 7109: 7099: 7097: 7096:. April 1, 2015 7088: 7087: 7083: 7073: 7071: 7054: 7050: 7040: 7038: 7028: 7024: 7014: 7012: 7011:on July 4, 2015 6999: 6998: 6994: 6977: 6973: 6963: 6961: 6944: 6940: 6930: 6928: 6925:Huffington Post 6916: 6912: 6902: 6900: 6899:. April 1, 2015 6889: 6888: 6884: 6874: 6872: 6865: 6861: 6851: 6849: 6837: 6833: 6823: 6821: 6809: 6805: 6795: 6793: 6781: 6777: 6767: 6765: 6755: 6751: 6741: 6739: 6727: 6723: 6713: 6711: 6699: 6695: 6685: 6683: 6671: 6667: 6657: 6655: 6645: 6641: 6631: 6629: 6620: 6619: 6615: 6605: 6603: 6594: 6593: 6589: 6579: 6577: 6565: 6561: 6551: 6549: 6537: 6533: 6523: 6521: 6511: 6507: 6497: 6495: 6485: 6478: 6468: 6466: 6456: 6452: 6442: 6440: 6429: 6425: 6415: 6413: 6403: 6399: 6389: 6387: 6377: 6373: 6363: 6361: 6349: 6345: 6335: 6333: 6322: 6321: 6317: 6307: 6305: 6299: 6295: 6285: 6283: 6272: 6271: 6267: 6257: 6255: 6243: 6239: 6229: 6227: 6210: 6206: 6196: 6194: 6193:. March 8, 2012 6183: 6182: 6178: 6168: 6166: 6149: 6145: 6135: 6133: 6122: 6113: 6102: 6098: 6088: 6086: 6075: 6071: 6061: 6059: 6044: 6037: 6027: 6025: 6014: 6013: 6009: 5999: 5997: 5987: 5983: 5976:WNBC 4 New York 5968: 5964: 5954: 5952: 5940: 5933: 5918: 5914: 5899: 5895: 5885: 5883: 5871: 5867: 5857: 5855: 5845: 5841: 5831: 5829: 5820: 5819: 5815: 5805: 5803: 5794: 5793: 5789: 5779: 5777: 5770: 5766: 5756: 5754: 5739: 5738: 5734: 5724: 5722: 5707: 5706: 5702: 5687: 5683: 5668: 5664: 5649: 5645: 5630: 5626: 5611: 5604: 5589: 5585: 5572: 5571: 5564: 5549: 5545: 5530: 5526: 5511: 5507: 5490: 5486: 5476: 5474: 5461: 5460: 5456: 5441: 5437: 5422: 5418: 5408: 5406: 5401: 5400: 5396: 5386: 5384: 5374: 5370: 5355: 5351: 5336: 5332: 5317: 5313: 5303: 5301: 5293: 5292: 5288: 5278: 5276: 5265: 5264: 5260: 5250: 5248: 5236: 5232: 5222: 5220: 5208: 5204: 5194: 5192: 5174: 5167: 5157: 5155: 5139: 5138: 5134: 5124: 5122: 5113: 5112: 5108: 5098: 5096: 5084: 5080: 5063: 5056: 5046: 5044: 5026: 5022: 5012: 5010: 5000: 4996: 4979: 4968: 4951: 4947: 4937: 4935: 4918: 4914: 4897: 4893: 4876: 4872: 4862: 4860: 4850:Onion, Amanda. 4848: 4844: 4829: 4822: 4811: 4807: 4797: 4795: 4784: 4777: 4767: 4765: 4748: 4744: 4734: 4732: 4715: 4711: 4701: 4699: 4686: 4685: 4681: 4671: 4669: 4656: 4655: 4651: 4641: 4639: 4626: 4625: 4621: 4606: 4602: 4587: 4583: 4573: 4571: 4562: 4561: 4557: 4542: 4538: 4523: 4519: 4504: 4500: 4485: 4481: 4469: 4465: 4448: 4444: 4427: 4423: 4408: 4404: 4397:theguardian.com 4389: 4385: 4378: 4358: 4354: 4340: 4336: 4335: 4328: 4321: 4301: 4297: 4287: 4285: 4274: 4273: 4269: 4259: 4257: 4247: 4243: 4226: 4222: 4205: 4192: 4177: 4173: 4163: 4161: 4149: 4142: 4132: 4130: 4118: 4114: 4104: 4102: 4092: 4088: 4071: 4067: 4050: 4046: 4029: 4025: 4011:Schram, Jamie. 4010: 4006: 3983: 3979: 3969: 3967: 3955: 3951: 3941: 3939: 3927: 3923: 3910: 3906: 3894:Pearson, Jake. 3893: 3889: 3877:Wayback Machine 3868: 3861: 3851: 3849: 3836: 3835: 3831: 3821: 3819: 3807: 3800: 3785: 3784: 3780: 3770: 3768: 3757: 3756: 3752: 3742: 3740: 3730: 3726: 3716: 3714: 3702: 3698: 3688: 3686: 3676: 3672: 3662: 3660: 3648: 3644: 3634: 3632: 3620: 3616: 3606: 3604: 3596: 3595: 3591: 3581: 3579: 3567: 3563: 3546: 3542: 3527: 3523: 3506: 3502: 3496:Wayback Machine 3486: 3482: 3472: 3470: 3463:Digital Journal 3455: 3448: 3437: 3433: 3422: 3418: 3408: 3406: 3389: 3385: 3379:Wayback Machine 3368: 3364: 3356: 3352: 3344: 3340: 3330: 3328: 3316: 3312: 3302: 3300: 3283: 3279: 3269: 3267: 3254: 3250: 3233: 3229: 3219: 3217: 3205: 3201: 3191: 3189: 3174: 3173: 3169: 3159: 3157: 3144: 3140: 3130: 3128: 3113: 3112: 3108: 3098: 3096: 3084: 3080: 3070: 3068: 3057: 3056: 3052: 3042: 3040: 3039:. New York City 3027: 3023: 3006: 2999: 2982: 2978: 2961: 2957: 2947: 2945: 2933: 2929: 2919: 2917: 2916:on May 25, 2022 2897: 2893: 2883: 2881: 2864: 2860: 2850: 2848: 2831: 2824: 2814: 2812: 2800: 2791: 2781: 2779: 2778:. June 12, 2020 2768: 2767: 2760: 2750: 2748: 2736: 2732: 2727: 2674: 2669: 2667: 2660: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2637: 2559: 2533: 2513: 2479: 2473: 2442:Howard R. Leary 2423: 2417: 2409:William O'Brien 2397: 2377: 2371: 2363: 2338: 2336:Lexow Committee 2330: 2325: 2316: 2307: 2294: 2286: 2267:illegal parking 2263: 2250: 2223: 2207:sting operation 2203:Cyrus Vance Jr. 2199:Lower East Side 2195: 2186: 2170: 2125: 2116: 2107: 2088: 2076:William Bratton 2037: 2028: 1988: 1955: 1942: 1922: 1888:. According to 1882:Yale University 1870: 1851: 1838: 1829: 1808: 1784: 1778: 1772: 1760:search warrants 1748: 1736: 1724: 1718: 1701: 1672: 1647: 1626: 1606: 1600: 1591: 1585: 1569: 1564: 1514: 1461: 1456: 1450: 1438: 1432: 1369: 1363: 1347: 1341: 1328: 1319:Matthew Shepard 1315: 1282: 1276: 1254:protections of 1216: 1210: 1205: 1193: 1186: 1174: 1157: 1151: 1142: 1134:William Bratton 1107: 1101: 1037: 1031: 1018: 993: 987: 964: 958: 936: 927: 921: 895: 889: 876: 855: 849: 841:housing project 830: 824: 800: 794: 785: 779: 770: 764: 722: 716: 699: 693: 682:section of the 672: 666: 643:for assistance 619: 598: 592: 580: 557: 551: 527: 521: 484: 478: 453: 437: 431: 403: 397: 392: 312: 301: 300: 299: 294: 288: 285: 274: 257: 253: 242: 231: 225: 222: 208:Please help by 207: 198: 194: 183: 172: 166: 163: 156: 147:This article's 143: 139: 128: 117: 111: 108: 97: 82: 78: 41: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 10574: 10564: 10563: 10558: 10553: 10548: 10543: 10538: 10521: 10520: 10518: 10517: 10507: 10497: 10486: 10483: 10482: 10480: 10479: 10474: 10472:Reverse racism 10469: 10468: 10467: 10457: 10452: 10447: 10445:Racial figleaf 10442: 10437: 10432: 10427: 10422: 10417: 10412: 10407: 10402: 10397: 10392: 10387: 10382: 10377: 10372: 10366: 10364: 10363:Related topics 10360: 10359: 10357: 10356: 10355: 10354: 10344: 10339: 10334: 10329: 10324: 10322:Middle Eastern 10319: 10314: 10313: 10312: 10307: 10297: 10296: 10295: 10285: 10280: 10279: 10278: 10273: 10263: 10262: 10261: 10256: 10255: 10254: 10244: 10243: 10242: 10237: 10227: 10226: 10225: 10220: 10205: 10199: 10197: 10193: 10192: 10190: 10189: 10188: 10187: 10182: 10177: 10167: 10166: 10165: 10160: 10155: 10145: 10144: 10143: 10138: 10133: 10128: 10118: 10117: 10116: 10114:United Kingdom 10111: 10106: 10101: 10096: 10091: 10086: 10081: 10076: 10071: 10066: 10056: 10051: 10050: 10049: 10044: 10039: 10029: 10028: 10027: 10022: 10017: 10012: 10007: 10002: 9992: 9991: 9990: 9985: 9975: 9969: 9967: 9961: 9960: 9958: 9957: 9952: 9947: 9942: 9937: 9932: 9927: 9922: 9917: 9912: 9907: 9902: 9897: 9892: 9887: 9882: 9877: 9871: 9869: 9866:Manifestations 9863: 9862: 9860: 9859: 9854: 9849: 9844: 9839: 9834: 9829: 9824: 9819: 9814: 9809: 9804: 9799: 9794: 9789: 9784: 9779: 9774: 9769: 9764: 9758: 9756: 9752: 9751: 9744: 9743: 9736: 9729: 9721: 9712: 9711: 9708: 9707: 9705: 9704: 9699: 9694: 9689: 9684: 9678: 9676: 9667: 9666: 9661: 9656: 9651: 9646: 9640: 9638: 9632: 9631: 9629: 9628: 9623: 9618: 9613: 9608: 9603: 9598: 9593: 9588: 9583: 9578: 9573: 9567: 9565: 9564:Other agencies 9561: 9560: 9558: 9557: 9552: 9550:Transportation 9547: 9542: 9537: 9532: 9527: 9522: 9521: 9520: 9510: 9505: 9500: 9495: 9490: 9485: 9480: 9475: 9470: 9469: 9468: 9458: 9457: 9456: 9446: 9445: 9444: 9434: 9429: 9424: 9423: 9422: 9417: 9407: 9402: 9397: 9392: 9387: 9386: 9385: 9373: 9368: 9363: 9358: 9352: 9350: 9344: 9343: 9341: 9340: 9335: 9333:Criminal Court 9330: 9325: 9320: 9314: 9312: 9308: 9307: 9305: 9304: 9303: 9302: 9292: 9287: 9282: 9277: 9276: 9275: 9264: 9262: 9258: 9257: 9252: 9249: 9248: 9241: 9240: 9233: 9226: 9218: 9209: 9208: 9206: 9205: 9203:Stop-and-frisk 9200: 9193: 9188: 9183: 9178: 9173: 9168: 9161: 9156: 9151: 9146: 9141: 9135: 9133: 9129: 9128: 9125: 9124: 9122: 9121: 9116: 9111: 9106: 9101: 9096: 9091: 9086: 9081: 9076: 9071: 9066: 9061: 9056: 9051: 9046: 9041: 9035: 9033: 9025: 9024: 9022: 9021: 9016: 9011: 9006: 9000: 8998: 8992: 8991: 8989: 8988: 8983: 8978: 8973: 8963: 8958: 8952: 8950: 8949:Investigations 8946: 8945: 8943: 8942: 8939:The Seven Five 8935: 8928: 8923: 8918: 8913: 8908: 8900: 8894: 8886: 8885: 8882: 8881: 8879: 8878: 8873: 8867: 8865: 8861: 8860: 8858: 8857: 8852: 8847: 8842: 8837: 8832: 8827: 8822: 8816: 8810: 8804: 8803: 8800: 8799: 8797: 8796: 8791: 8786: 8780: 8778: 8774: 8773: 8771: 8770: 8768:Transit Police 8765: 8760: 8755: 8750: 8745: 8743:Cricket League 8740: 8734: 8728: 8722: 8721: 8719: 8718: 8713: 8708: 8703: 8698: 8693: 8691:Highway Patrol 8688: 8683: 8677: 8675: 8669: 8668: 8666: 8665: 8663:Transit Bureau 8660: 8655: 8650: 8645: 8640: 8635: 8630: 8625: 8620: 8615: 8613:Housing Bureau 8610: 8605: 8600: 8594: 8592: 8588: 8587: 8585: 8584: 8579: 8574: 8569: 8564: 8559: 8557:1 Police Plaza 8553: 8551: 8547: 8546: 8539: 8538: 8531: 8524: 8516: 8510: 8509: 8497: 8496:External links 8494: 8491: 8490: 8469: 8450: 8429: 8410: 8391: 8372: 8353: 8334: 8314: 8285: 8263: 8244: 8225: 8206: 8187: 8168: 8147: 8128: 8106: 8087: 8065: 8046: 8027: 8006: 7988: 7954: 7926: 7900: 7863: 7835: 7807: 7779: 7751: 7723: 7716:) – via 7700: 7679: 7661: 7640: 7621: 7594: 7568: 7537: 7515: 7484: 7465: 7432: 7404: 7378: 7352: 7324: 7298: 7272: 7246: 7220: 7194: 7166: 7138: 7107: 7081: 7048: 7022: 6992: 6971: 6938: 6910: 6882: 6871:. NBC New York 6859: 6831: 6803: 6775: 6749: 6721: 6693: 6665: 6639: 6613: 6587: 6559: 6531: 6505: 6476: 6450: 6423: 6397: 6371: 6343: 6315: 6293: 6265: 6237: 6204: 6176: 6143: 6111: 6096: 6069: 6035: 6007: 5981: 5962: 5931: 5912: 5893: 5865: 5839: 5828:. May 26, 2011 5813: 5802:. May 28, 2011 5787: 5764: 5732: 5700: 5681: 5662: 5643: 5624: 5602: 5583: 5562: 5543: 5524: 5505: 5484: 5454: 5435: 5416: 5394: 5368: 5349: 5330: 5311: 5286: 5258: 5230: 5202: 5165: 5132: 5121:. May 31, 2020 5106: 5078: 5054: 5020: 4994: 4988:New York Times 4966: 4945: 4912: 4891: 4870: 4842: 4820: 4817:. p. 1.1. 4805: 4775: 4742: 4709: 4692:Democracy Now! 4679: 4662:Democracy Now! 4649: 4632:Democracy Now! 4619: 4600: 4581: 4555: 4536: 4517: 4498: 4479: 4463: 4442: 4421: 4402: 4383: 4377:978-0762314164 4376: 4370:. p. 67. 4352: 4326: 4320:978-1476727936 4319: 4313:. p. 44. 4295: 4267: 4241: 4220: 4190: 4171: 4140: 4112: 4086: 4065: 4044: 4023: 4004: 3977: 3949: 3921: 3911:Sanchez, Ray. 3904: 3887: 3859: 3829: 3798: 3778: 3750: 3724: 3696: 3670: 3642: 3614: 3602:Brooklyn Eagle 3589: 3561: 3540: 3521: 3500: 3480: 3446: 3431: 3416: 3383: 3362: 3350: 3338: 3325:New York Times 3310: 3277: 3248: 3227: 3199: 3181:Democracy Now! 3167: 3138: 3106: 3078: 3050: 3021: 2997: 2976: 2955: 2927: 2891: 2858: 2822: 2789: 2758: 2729: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2722: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2680: 2679: 2665: 2649: 2646: 2636: 2633: 2558: 2555: 2532: 2529: 2512: 2509: 2475:Main article: 2472: 2469: 2419:Main article: 2416: 2413: 2401:Julius Helfand 2396: 2393: 2373:Main article: 2370: 2367: 2362: 2359: 2347:William Strong 2340:In the 1890s, 2337: 2334: 2329: 2326: 2324: 2321: 2315: 2312: 2306: 2303: 2293: 2290: 2285: 2282: 2262: 2259: 2249: 2246: 2222: 2219: 2194: 2191: 2185: 2182: 2169: 2166: 2130:Bill de Blasio 2124: 2121: 2115: 2112: 2106: 2103: 2087: 2084: 2061:Hyundai Sonata 2036: 2033: 2027: 2024: 2004:1 Police Plaza 1987: 1984: 1959:Bill de Blasio 1954: 1951: 1941: 1938: 1929:crack epidemic 1921: 1918: 1913:Pulitzer Prize 1869: 1866: 1850: 1847: 1837: 1834: 1828: 1825: 1807: 1804: 1774:Main article: 1771: 1768: 1747: 1744: 1735: 1732: 1720:Main article: 1717: 1714: 1712:respectively. 1700: 1697: 1671: 1668: 1646: 1643: 1625: 1622: 1618:The Seven Five 1604:The Seven Five 1602:Main article: 1599: 1596: 1587:Main article: 1584: 1581: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1513: 1510: 1460: 1457: 1452:Main article: 1449: 1446: 1434:Main article: 1431: 1428: 1426:but not used. 1365:Main article: 1362: 1359: 1340: 1337: 1327: 1324: 1314: 1311: 1278:Main article: 1275: 1272: 1252:constitutional 1212:Main article: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1185: 1182: 1173: 1170: 1153:Main article: 1150: 1147: 1141: 1138: 1103:Main article: 1100: 1097: 1057:brake checking 1033:Main article: 1030: 1027: 1017: 1014: 989:Main article: 986: 983: 957: 954: 935: 932: 923:Main article: 920: 917: 891:Main article: 888: 885: 875: 872: 851:Main article: 848: 845: 826:Main article: 823: 820: 816:wrongful death 796:Main article: 793: 790: 781:Main article: 778: 775: 766:Main article: 763: 760: 747:A report from 718:Main article: 715: 712: 695:Main article: 692: 689: 668:Main article: 665: 662: 636:New York Times 633:report by the 627:New York Times 618: 615: 594:Main article: 591: 588: 579: 576: 553:Main article: 550: 547: 523:Main article: 520: 517: 488:Randolph Evans 482:Randolph Evans 480:Main article: 477: 474: 452: 449: 433:Main article: 430: 427: 407:Bonanno family 396: 393: 391: 388: 314: 313: 296: 295: 260: 258: 251: 244: 243: 201: 199: 192: 185: 184: 146: 144: 137: 130: 129: 85: 83: 76: 71: 45: 44: 42: 35: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10573: 10562: 10559: 10557: 10554: 10552: 10549: 10547: 10544: 10542: 10539: 10537: 10534: 10533: 10531: 10516: 10508: 10506: 10498: 10496: 10488: 10487: 10484: 10478: 10475: 10473: 10470: 10466: 10463: 10462: 10461: 10458: 10456: 10453: 10451: 10448: 10446: 10443: 10441: 10438: 10436: 10433: 10431: 10428: 10426: 10423: 10421: 10418: 10416: 10413: 10411: 10408: 10406: 10403: 10401: 10398: 10396: 10393: 10391: 10388: 10386: 10383: 10381: 10378: 10376: 10373: 10371: 10368: 10367: 10365: 10361: 10353: 10350: 10349: 10348: 10345: 10343: 10342:Wine industry 10340: 10338: 10335: 10333: 10330: 10328: 10325: 10323: 10320: 10318: 10315: 10311: 10308: 10306: 10303: 10302: 10301: 10298: 10294: 10291: 10290: 10289: 10286: 10284: 10281: 10277: 10274: 10272: 10269: 10268: 10267: 10264: 10260: 10257: 10253: 10250: 10249: 10248: 10245: 10241: 10238: 10236: 10233: 10232: 10231: 10228: 10224: 10221: 10219: 10216: 10215: 10214: 10211: 10210: 10209: 10206: 10204: 10201: 10200: 10198: 10194: 10186: 10183: 10181: 10178: 10176: 10173: 10172: 10171: 10170:South America 10168: 10164: 10161: 10159: 10158:United States 10156: 10154: 10151: 10150: 10149: 10148:North America 10146: 10142: 10139: 10137: 10134: 10132: 10129: 10127: 10124: 10123: 10122: 10119: 10115: 10112: 10110: 10107: 10105: 10102: 10100: 10097: 10095: 10092: 10090: 10087: 10085: 10082: 10080: 10077: 10075: 10072: 10070: 10067: 10065: 10062: 10061: 10060: 10057: 10055: 10052: 10048: 10045: 10043: 10040: 10038: 10035: 10034: 10033: 10030: 10026: 10023: 10021: 10018: 10016: 10013: 10011: 10008: 10006: 10003: 10001: 9998: 9997: 9996: 9993: 9989: 9986: 9984: 9981: 9980: 9979: 9976: 9974: 9971: 9970: 9968: 9966: 9962: 9956: 9953: 9951: 9948: 9946: 9943: 9941: 9938: 9936: 9935:Racialization 9933: 9931: 9928: 9926: 9923: 9921: 9918: 9916: 9913: 9911: 9908: 9906: 9903: 9901: 9900:Ethnic hatred 9898: 9896: 9893: 9891: 9888: 9886: 9883: 9881: 9878: 9876: 9873: 9872: 9870: 9864: 9858: 9855: 9853: 9850: 9848: 9845: 9843: 9840: 9838: 9835: 9833: 9830: 9828: 9825: 9823: 9820: 9818: 9817:Laissez-faire 9815: 9813: 9810: 9808: 9805: 9803: 9802:Institutional 9800: 9798: 9795: 9793: 9790: 9788: 9787:Environmental 9785: 9783: 9780: 9778: 9775: 9773: 9770: 9768: 9765: 9763: 9760: 9759: 9757: 9753: 9749: 9742: 9737: 9735: 9730: 9728: 9723: 9722: 9719: 9703: 9702:Staten Island 9700: 9698: 9695: 9693: 9690: 9688: 9685: 9683: 9680: 9679: 9677: 9675: 9671: 9665: 9664:Staten Island 9662: 9660: 9657: 9655: 9652: 9650: 9647: 9645: 9642: 9641: 9639: 9637: 9636:Five boroughs 9633: 9627: 9624: 9622: 9619: 9617: 9614: 9612: 9609: 9607: 9604: 9602: 9599: 9597: 9594: 9592: 9589: 9587: 9584: 9582: 9579: 9577: 9574: 9572: 9569: 9568: 9566: 9562: 9556: 9553: 9551: 9548: 9546: 9543: 9541: 9538: 9536: 9533: 9531: 9528: 9526: 9523: 9519: 9516: 9515: 9514: 9511: 9509: 9506: 9504: 9501: 9499: 9496: 9494: 9491: 9489: 9488:Investigation 9486: 9484: 9481: 9479: 9476: 9474: 9471: 9467: 9464: 9463: 9462: 9459: 9455: 9452: 9451: 9450: 9447: 9443: 9440: 9439: 9438: 9435: 9433: 9430: 9428: 9425: 9421: 9418: 9416: 9413: 9412: 9411: 9408: 9406: 9403: 9401: 9398: 9396: 9393: 9391: 9388: 9384: 9383: 9379: 9378: 9377: 9374: 9372: 9371:City Planning 9369: 9367: 9364: 9362: 9359: 9357: 9354: 9353: 9351: 9349: 9345: 9339: 9336: 9334: 9331: 9329: 9326: 9324: 9321: 9319: 9316: 9315: 9313: 9309: 9301: 9298: 9297: 9296: 9293: 9291: 9288: 9286: 9283: 9281: 9278: 9274: 9271: 9270: 9269: 9266: 9265: 9263: 9259: 9255: 9250: 9246: 9239: 9234: 9232: 9227: 9225: 9220: 9219: 9216: 9204: 9201: 9199: 9198: 9194: 9192: 9189: 9187: 9184: 9182: 9179: 9177: 9174: 9172: 9169: 9167: 9166: 9162: 9160: 9157: 9155: 9152: 9150: 9147: 9145: 9142: 9140: 9137: 9136: 9134: 9130: 9120: 9117: 9115: 9112: 9110: 9107: 9105: 9102: 9100: 9097: 9095: 9092: 9090: 9087: 9085: 9082: 9080: 9077: 9075: 9072: 9070: 9067: 9065: 9062: 9060: 9057: 9055: 9052: 9050: 9047: 9045: 9042: 9040: 9037: 9036: 9034: 9026: 9020: 9017: 9015: 9012: 9010: 9007: 9005: 9002: 9001: 8999: 8997: 8993: 8987: 8984: 8982: 8979: 8977: 8974: 8971: 8970:Frank Serpico 8967: 8964: 8962: 8959: 8957: 8954: 8953: 8951: 8947: 8941: 8940: 8936: 8934: 8933: 8929: 8927: 8924: 8922: 8919: 8917: 8914: 8912: 8909: 8907: 8906: 8902: 8901: 8898: 8895: 8893: 8887: 8877: 8874: 8872: 8869: 8868: 8866: 8862: 8856: 8853: 8851: 8848: 8846: 8843: 8841: 8838: 8836: 8833: 8831: 8828: 8826: 8823: 8821: 8818: 8817: 8814: 8811: 8809: 8805: 8795: 8792: 8790: 8787: 8785: 8782: 8781: 8779: 8777:Police unions 8775: 8769: 8766: 8764: 8761: 8759: 8756: 8754: 8751: 8749: 8746: 8744: 8741: 8739: 8736: 8735: 8732: 8729: 8727: 8726:Organizations 8723: 8717: 8714: 8712: 8709: 8707: 8704: 8702: 8699: 8697: 8694: 8692: 8689: 8687: 8684: 8682: 8679: 8678: 8676: 8670: 8664: 8661: 8659: 8656: 8654: 8651: 8649: 8646: 8644: 8641: 8639: 8636: 8634: 8631: 8629: 8626: 8624: 8621: 8619: 8616: 8614: 8611: 8609: 8606: 8604: 8601: 8599: 8596: 8595: 8593: 8589: 8583: 8580: 8578: 8575: 8573: 8570: 8568: 8565: 8563: 8560: 8558: 8555: 8554: 8552: 8548: 8544: 8537: 8532: 8530: 8525: 8523: 8518: 8517: 8514: 8507: 8503: 8500: 8499: 8486: 8485: 8480: 8473: 8465: 8461: 8454: 8446: 8445: 8440: 8433: 8425: 8421: 8414: 8406: 8402: 8395: 8387: 8383: 8376: 8368: 8364: 8357: 8349: 8345: 8338: 8330: 8329: 8324: 8318: 8307: 8303: 8296: 8289: 8281: 8274: 8267: 8259: 8255: 8248: 8240: 8236: 8229: 8221: 8217: 8210: 8202: 8198: 8191: 8183: 8179: 8172: 8164: 8163: 8158: 8151: 8145: 8141: 8137: 8132: 8124: 8117: 8110: 8102: 8098: 8091: 8083: 8076: 8069: 8061: 8057: 8050: 8042: 8038: 8031: 8023: 8016: 8010: 8002: 7998: 7992: 7976: 7972: 7968: 7961: 7959: 7943: 7942: 7937: 7930: 7919:September 19, 7914: 7910: 7904: 7889: 7885: 7881: 7877: 7870: 7868: 7852: 7851: 7846: 7839: 7828:September 27, 7824: 7823: 7818: 7811: 7800:September 27, 7796: 7795: 7790: 7783: 7772:September 27, 7768: 7767: 7762: 7755: 7744:September 27, 7740: 7739: 7734: 7727: 7719: 7715: 7711: 7704: 7696: 7695: 7690: 7683: 7675: 7671: 7665: 7657: 7656: 7655:The Intercept 7651: 7644: 7636: 7632: 7625: 7609: 7605: 7598: 7583: 7579: 7572: 7556: 7552: 7548: 7541: 7533: 7529: 7522: 7520: 7503: 7499: 7495: 7488: 7480: 7476: 7469: 7454: 7453: 7448: 7441: 7439: 7437: 7421: 7420: 7415: 7408: 7393: 7389: 7382: 7367: 7363: 7356: 7341: 7340: 7335: 7328: 7313: 7309: 7302: 7287: 7283: 7276: 7261: 7257: 7250: 7235: 7231: 7224: 7209: 7205: 7198: 7183: 7182: 7177: 7170: 7154: 7153: 7148: 7142: 7127: 7126: 7121: 7114: 7112: 7095: 7091: 7085: 7069: 7065: 7064: 7059: 7052: 7037: 7033: 7026: 7010: 7006: 7002: 6996: 6988: 6987: 6982: 6975: 6959: 6955: 6954: 6949: 6942: 6927: 6926: 6921: 6914: 6898: 6897: 6892: 6886: 6870: 6863: 6848: 6847: 6842: 6835: 6820: 6819: 6814: 6807: 6792: 6791: 6790:The Daily Dot 6786: 6779: 6764: 6760: 6753: 6738: 6737: 6732: 6725: 6710: 6709: 6704: 6697: 6682: 6681: 6676: 6669: 6654: 6650: 6643: 6627: 6623: 6617: 6601: 6600:NewsHounds.us 6597: 6591: 6576: 6575: 6570: 6563: 6548: 6547: 6546:New York Post 6542: 6535: 6520: 6516: 6509: 6494: 6490: 6483: 6481: 6465: 6461: 6454: 6438: 6434: 6427: 6412: 6408: 6401: 6386: 6385:NY Daily News 6382: 6375: 6360: 6359: 6354: 6347: 6331: 6330: 6325: 6319: 6304: 6297: 6281: 6280: 6275: 6269: 6254: 6253: 6248: 6241: 6225: 6221: 6220: 6219:ThinkProgress 6215: 6208: 6192: 6191: 6186: 6180: 6164: 6160: 6159: 6154: 6147: 6131: 6127: 6120: 6118: 6116: 6107: 6100: 6084: 6080: 6073: 6057: 6053: 6049: 6042: 6040: 6023: 6022: 6017: 6011: 5996: 5992: 5985: 5977: 5973: 5966: 5951: 5950: 5945: 5938: 5936: 5927: 5923: 5916: 5908: 5904: 5897: 5882: 5881: 5876: 5869: 5854: 5853:NY Daily News 5850: 5843: 5827: 5823: 5817: 5801: 5797: 5791: 5775: 5768: 5752: 5748: 5747: 5742: 5736: 5720: 5716: 5715: 5710: 5704: 5696: 5692: 5685: 5677: 5673: 5666: 5658: 5654: 5647: 5639: 5635: 5628: 5620: 5616: 5609: 5607: 5598: 5594: 5587: 5579: 5575: 5569: 5567: 5558: 5554: 5547: 5539: 5535: 5528: 5520: 5516: 5509: 5501: 5500: 5495: 5488: 5472: 5468: 5467:The Mike Dowd 5464: 5458: 5450: 5446: 5439: 5431: 5427: 5420: 5404: 5398: 5383: 5379: 5372: 5364: 5360: 5353: 5345: 5341: 5334: 5326: 5322: 5315: 5300: 5296: 5290: 5274: 5273: 5268: 5262: 5247: 5246: 5241: 5234: 5219: 5218: 5213: 5206: 5191: 5187: 5183: 5179: 5172: 5170: 5154: 5150: 5146: 5142: 5136: 5120: 5116: 5110: 5095: 5094: 5089: 5082: 5074: 5073: 5068: 5061: 5059: 5043: 5039: 5035: 5031: 5024: 5009: 5008:Buzzfeed News 5005: 4998: 4990: 4989: 4984: 4977: 4975: 4973: 4971: 4962: 4961: 4956: 4949: 4933: 4929: 4928: 4923: 4916: 4908: 4907: 4902: 4895: 4887: 4886: 4881: 4874: 4859: 4858: 4853: 4846: 4838: 4834: 4827: 4825: 4816: 4809: 4798:September 22, 4793: 4789: 4782: 4780: 4763: 4759: 4758: 4757:Common Dreams 4753: 4746: 4730: 4726: 4725: 4720: 4713: 4697: 4693: 4689: 4683: 4667: 4663: 4659: 4653: 4637: 4633: 4629: 4623: 4615: 4611: 4604: 4596: 4592: 4585: 4569: 4565: 4559: 4551: 4547: 4540: 4532: 4528: 4521: 4513: 4509: 4502: 4494: 4490: 4483: 4476: 4472: 4471:Purdham, Todd 4467: 4459: 4458: 4457:The Intercept 4453: 4446: 4438: 4437: 4432: 4425: 4417: 4413: 4406: 4398: 4394: 4387: 4379: 4373: 4369: 4365: 4364: 4356: 4348: 4347: 4339: 4333: 4331: 4322: 4316: 4312: 4308: 4307: 4299: 4283: 4282: 4277: 4271: 4256: 4252: 4245: 4237: 4236: 4231: 4224: 4216: 4215: 4210: 4203: 4201: 4199: 4197: 4195: 4186: 4182: 4175: 4160: 4159: 4154: 4147: 4145: 4129: 4128: 4123: 4116: 4101: 4097: 4090: 4082: 4081: 4076: 4069: 4061: 4060: 4055: 4048: 4040: 4039: 4034: 4027: 4020: 4019: 4018:New York Post 4014: 4008: 4000: 3996: 3992: 3990: 3987:"Ramsey Orta 3981: 3966: 3965: 3960: 3953: 3938: 3937: 3932: 3925: 3918: 3914: 3908: 3901: 3897: 3891: 3884: 3883: 3878: 3874: 3871: 3866: 3864: 3847: 3843: 3839: 3833: 3818: 3817: 3812: 3805: 3803: 3794: 3793: 3788: 3782: 3766: 3765: 3760: 3754: 3743:September 26, 3739: 3735: 3728: 3713: 3712: 3707: 3700: 3689:September 26, 3685: 3681: 3674: 3659: 3658: 3653: 3646: 3631: 3630: 3625: 3618: 3603: 3599: 3593: 3578: 3577: 3572: 3565: 3557: 3556: 3551: 3544: 3536: 3532: 3525: 3517: 3516: 3511: 3504: 3497: 3493: 3490: 3484: 3468: 3464: 3460: 3453: 3451: 3442: 3435: 3427: 3420: 3404: 3400: 3399: 3394: 3387: 3380: 3376: 3373: 3372: 3366: 3359: 3354: 3347: 3342: 3327: 3326: 3321: 3314: 3298: 3294: 3293: 3288: 3281: 3265: 3264: 3259: 3252: 3244: 3243: 3238: 3231: 3216: 3215: 3210: 3203: 3187: 3183: 3182: 3177: 3171: 3155: 3154: 3149: 3142: 3126: 3122: 3121: 3116: 3110: 3095: 3094: 3089: 3082: 3066: 3065: 3060: 3054: 3038: 3037: 3032: 3025: 3017: 3016: 3011: 3004: 3002: 2993: 2992: 2987: 2980: 2972: 2971: 2966: 2959: 2944: 2943: 2938: 2931: 2915: 2911: 2910: 2905: 2901: 2895: 2879: 2875: 2874: 2869: 2862: 2846: 2842: 2841: 2836: 2829: 2827: 2811: 2810: 2805: 2798: 2796: 2794: 2777: 2776: 2771: 2765: 2763: 2747: 2746: 2741: 2734: 2730: 2720: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2681: 2677: 2666: 2663: 2652: 2645: 2643: 2632: 2630: 2626: 2620: 2618: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2600: 2598: 2592: 2588: 2586: 2582: 2578: 2572: 2570: 2569: 2562: 2554: 2550: 2547: 2542: 2536: 2528: 2526: 2521: 2518: 2508: 2505: 2501: 2497: 2495: 2491: 2490:David Dinkins 2486: 2484: 2478: 2468: 2464: 2460: 2458: 2454: 2453:Frank Serpico 2449: 2447: 2443: 2438: 2436: 2432: 2431:Frank Serpico 2428: 2422: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2402: 2392: 2388: 2386: 2382: 2376: 2366: 2358: 2356: 2352: 2348: 2343: 2333: 2320: 2311: 2302: 2299: 2289: 2281: 2279: 2275: 2270: 2268: 2258: 2255: 2245: 2243: 2239: 2236: 2235:Staten Island 2232: 2228: 2218: 2216: 2215:James O’Neill 2212: 2208: 2204: 2200: 2190: 2181: 2179: 2178:Stephen Levin 2175: 2165: 2163: 2157: 2154: 2149: 2145: 2141: 2137: 2133: 2131: 2120: 2111: 2102: 2098: 2095: 2094: 2083: 2081: 2077: 2074: 2068: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2054: 2053:New York City 2050: 2046: 2042: 2032: 2023: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1983: 1981: 1976: 1972: 1968: 1964: 1960: 1950: 1946: 1937: 1934: 1930: 1926: 1917: 1914: 1909: 1907: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1879: 1875: 1865: 1862: 1858: 1857: 1846: 1843: 1842:ticket fixing 1833: 1824: 1820: 1817: 1813: 1803: 1801: 1797: 1792: 1788: 1783: 1777: 1767: 1765: 1761: 1757: 1753: 1743: 1740: 1731: 1728: 1723: 1713: 1709: 1707: 1696: 1694: 1690: 1685: 1682: 1676: 1667: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1653: 1642: 1640: 1634: 1632: 1621: 1619: 1614: 1610: 1605: 1595: 1590: 1580: 1578: 1574: 1559: 1556: 1554: 1549: 1545: 1543: 1537: 1533: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1512:2020 protests 1509: 1507: 1506:Amadou Diallo 1503: 1502: 1496: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1473:Michael Brown 1470: 1469:Staten Island 1466: 1459:2014 protests 1455: 1445: 1443: 1437: 1427: 1425: 1424:New York City 1421: 1417: 1413: 1408: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1389: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1368: 1358: 1356: 1352: 1346: 1336: 1333: 1323: 1320: 1310: 1308: 1307:Benjamin Ward 1303: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1290:Alphabet City 1287: 1281: 1271: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1215: 1200: 1198: 1191: 1181: 1179: 1169: 1166: 1162: 1156: 1146: 1137: 1135: 1132:Commissioner 1130: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1115:Tompkinsville 1112: 1106: 1096: 1094: 1089: 1085: 1080: 1078: 1077:New York City 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1049:New York City 1041: 1036: 1026: 1022: 1013: 1010: 1006: 1004: 999: 992: 982: 979: 975: 972: 971:Michael Premo 968: 963: 962:Michael Premo 953: 952:in New York. 951: 946: 943: 941: 931: 926: 916: 913: 909: 904: 900: 894: 884: 882: 871: 868: 864: 860: 854: 844: 842: 839: 835: 829: 819: 817: 813: 809: 805: 799: 798:Ousmane Zongo 789: 784: 774: 769: 759: 756: 752: 751: 745: 743: 739: 735: 734:Amadou Diallo 731: 727: 721: 720:Amadou Diallo 711: 708: 704: 698: 688: 685: 681: 677: 671: 661: 659: 658:David Dinkins 653: 650: 646: 645:corroborating 642: 638: 637: 630: 628: 624: 614: 612: 607: 603: 597: 587: 585: 575: 572: 567: 566:schizophrenic 562: 556: 546: 544: 540: 536: 532: 526: 516: 514: 510: 507: 503: 500: 497: 493: 489: 483: 473: 471: 467: 463: 459: 448: 446: 442: 436: 426: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 402: 387: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 364: 362: 358: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 329: 325: 320: 310: 307: 292: 282: 278: 272: 270: 266: 261:This article 259: 250: 249: 240: 237: 229: 219: 215: 211: 205: 202:This article 200: 191: 190: 181: 178: 170: 160: 154: 152: 145: 136: 135: 126: 123: 115: 105: 101: 95: 94: 90: 84: 75: 74: 69: 67: 60: 59: 54: 53: 48: 43: 34: 33: 30: 19: 10465:in Australia 10455:Racial quota 10099:Soviet Union 10042:Saudi Arabia 9983:South Africa 9910:Ethnic slurs 9905:Ethnic jokes 9807:Internalized 9518:Commissioner 9466:Commissioner 9454:Commissioner 9380: 9290:City Council 9195: 9163: 8996:Surveillance 8937: 8930: 8903: 8889: 8864:Police riots 8628:Legal Bureau 8482: 8472: 8463: 8453: 8442: 8432: 8423: 8413: 8404: 8394: 8385: 8375: 8366: 8356: 8347: 8337: 8326: 8317: 8306:the original 8301: 8288: 8279: 8266: 8257: 8247: 8238: 8228: 8219: 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