1262:, Egypt scored 35 on a scale from 0 ("highly corrupt") to 100 ("very clean"). When ranked by score, Egypt ranked 108th among the 180 countries in the Index, where the country ranked first is perceived to have the most honest public sector. For comparison with worldwide scores, the best score was 90 (ranked 1), the average score was 43, and the worst score was 11 (ranked 180). For comparison with regional scores, the average score among Middle Eastern and North African countries was 34. The highest score in the region was 68 and the lowest score was 13.
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are an established part of 'getting things done', despite irregular payments and gifts being criminalized. Facilitation payments are regarded as bribery in many countries, which prevents many foreign entities from financial involvement with Egypt since they are a required part of doing business.
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Businesses with more informal connections within the government receive preferential treatment navigating through Egypt's regulatory framework, providing a disincentive for competition. An inefficient and sporadically enforced legal system and a widespread culture of corruption leave businesses
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In terms of enforcement, more happened under the Sisi regime with one highly publicized case of a judge who was accused of corruption and arrested the moment he resigned from his position. The judge committed suicide very soon thereafter. Under the presidency of
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Prior to the 2011 revolution, critics agreed that corruption in Egypt was widespread and that anti-corruption measures were perceived to be mere cosmetic changes serving
Mubarak's political agenda. However, in the last year of president
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Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, United Arab
Emirates, and Yemen
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1283:'s 30 years presidency, on 2010, the "National coordination committee for combatting Corruption" has been created but been amended by a Prime Minister decree (No 493) signed by PM
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1529:[Source: The office of the governor of Menoufia, accused of corruption cases, was closed and security guarded] (in Arabic). Youm7. January 14, 2018.
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1304:' governors, as well as hospital directors. In 2014, as the first move for the president, a council of combating corruption was created and headed by the
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However, with the new 2016 Investment Law signed in March 2016 under the
Minister of investment and international cooperation Sahar Nasr (government of
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Corruption makes the costs of both local goods as well as imports higher, decreasing the purchasing power of individuals which magnifies poverty.
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that states a
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known as "wasta", to operate, and well-connected businesses enjoy privileged treatment.
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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1384:"Top 10 countries to invest in Africa: Egypt number one - eTurboNews (eTN)"
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1208:
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1430:"The ABCs of the CPI: How the Corruption Perceptions Index is calculated"
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on 2014 to provide justice and equality and equal opportunities.
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personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
1505:"NATIONAL COORDINATING COMMITTEE FOR COMBATING CORRUPTION"
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1362:"Egypt's cabinet approves long-awaited investment law"
89:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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408:United Nations Convention against Corruption
1215:in business, but they are poorly enforced.
52:Learn how and when to remove these messages
2006:
1992:
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1455:"Corruption Perceptions Index 2023: Egypt"
1382:Steinmetz, Juergen T (18 September 2017).
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261:Learn how and when to remove this message
243:Learn how and when to remove this message
149:Learn how and when to remove this message
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388:International Anti-Corruption Court
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33:This article has multiple issues.
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1895:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
1665:Democratic Republic of the Congo
1405:www.business-anti-corruption.com
458:Democratic Republic of the Congo
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3294:Identification card controversy
1562:Business Anti-Corruption Portal
74:needs additional citations for
41:or discuss these issues on the
2200:Khedivate and Kingdom of Egypt
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1360:Kalin, Stephen (2015-03-04).
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2827:Twin towns and sister cities
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2339:Assassination of Anwar Sadat
1260:Corruption Perceptions Index
1250:Corruption in the government
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3355:Vehicle registration plates
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3009:Water supply and sanitation
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1543:. Reuters. January 2, 2017.
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1242:) under the presidency of
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1401:"Egypt Corruption Report"
1219:Corruption in the economy
174:This article needs to be
2680:Administrative divisions
2356:2011 Egyptian revolution
2297:1952 Egyptian revolution
2093:Lighthouse of Alexandria
1650:Central African Republic
1558:Egypt Corruption Profile
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2884:Egyptian stock exchange
310:Economics of corruption
3613:Crime in Egypt by type
3215:International rankings
2220:EgyptianâEthiopian War
1224:reliant on the use of
830:Bosnia and Herzegovina
223:by rewriting it in an
2820:Terrorism and tourism
2278:1948 ArabâIsraeli War
2110:Library of Alexandria
1810:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
1670:Republic of the Congo
1232:Facilitation payments
416:Corruption by country
365:State-corporate crime
345:Pyrrhic defeat theory
98:"Corruption in Egypt"
3608:Corruption in Africa
3531:World Heritage Sites
3350:Units of measurement
2805:Proposed new capital
2551:Environmental issues
2312:United Arab Republic
2205:Muhammad Ali dynasty
1597:Corruption in Africa
1298:Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
1244:Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
277:Political corruption
83:improve this article
3203:Freedom of religion
3098:Mass sexual assault
2463:Timekeeping devices
2361:2013 Rabaa massacre
2334:EgyptianâLibyan War
1885:States with limited
3393:Art (contemporary)
3073:Capital punishment
2963:Telecommunications
2640:Towns and villages
2608:Qattara Depression
2421:Muslim Brotherhood
2391:Cigarette industry
2251:British occupation
2162:Crusader invasions
2132:Rashidun Caliphate
1266:Attempts at reform
325:Influence peddling
292:Forms and concepts
225:encyclopedic style
212:is written like a
3618:Politics of Egypt
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3467:Football stadiums
3398:Botanical gardens
3277:Catholic dioceses
3169:Gender inequality
3093:Human trafficking
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2958:Tallest buildings
2919:Military industry
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2776:Political parties
2729:Islamic extremism
2717:Foreign relations
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2239:French occupation
2157:Fatimid Caliphate
2152:Ikhshidid dynasty
1981:
1980:
1912:other territories
1685:Equatorial Guinea
1515:on 14 April 2021.
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2980:Cultural tourism
2879:Economic regions
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2174:Mamluk Sultanate
2105:Diocese of Egypt
2088:Battle of Actium
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1972:(United Kingdom)
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1511:. Archived from
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930:North Macedonia
379:Anti-corruption
315:Electoral fraud
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3198:Human rights
3157:Abaza family
3145:Universities
3110:Demographics
3082:
3063:Billionaires
2707:Constitution
2702:Conscription
2696:
2685:Governorates
2566:Halfaya Pass
2436:1954âpresent
2396:Constitution
2351:2010s Crisis
2263:World War II
2225:Urabi revolt
2142:Islamization
2076:31st Dynasty
2071:27th Dynasty
1960:Saint Helena
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1825:Sierra Leone
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2307:Suez Crisis
2302:Land reform
2049:Prehistoric
1887:recognition
1840:South Sudan
1730:Ivory Coast
1489:22 February
1464:22 February
1439:22 February
1207:extortion,
1205:criminalize
1149:New Zealand
1052:El Salvador
1042:Costa Rica
990:Switzerland
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604:Afghanistan
558:South Sudan
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330:Kleptocracy
3602:Categories
3489:Newspapers
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2448:Population
2443:Parliament
2411:Healthcare
2292:Nasser era
2066:Achaemenid
2041:Chronology
1942:(Portugal)
1900:Somaliland
1820:Seychelles
1785:Mozambique
1770:Mauritania
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1710:The Gambia
1645:Cape Verde
1415:2016-01-11
1344:References
1197:Corruption
920:Montenegro
910:Luxembourg
789:Uzbekistan
769:Tajikistan
709:Kazakhstan
704:Kyrgyzstan
654:East Timor
624:Bangladesh
614:Azerbaijan
350:Slush fund
186:March 2015
139:March 2015
109:newspapers
38:improve it
3484:Magazines
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2815:Terrorism
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2734:Judiciary
2712:Elections
2581:Mountains
2510:Geography
2488:Port Said
2431:1939â1954
2426:1928â1938
2381:Anarchism
2324:Sadat era
2268:Sultanate
2215:Khedivate
2115:Christian
2083:Ptolemaic
1775:Mauritius
1560:from the
1226:middlemen
1144:Australia
1128:Venezuela
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1067:Nicaragua
905:Lithuania
759:Sri Lanka
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669:Indonesia
513:Mauritius
44:talk page
3557:Category
3521:Olympics
3457:Football
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3078:Censuses
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2968:Internet
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2722:Missions
2669:Politics
2650:Wildlife
2374:By topic
2287:Republic
2122:Sassanid
1966: /
1962: /
1955:(France)
1949: /
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1923: /
1875:Zimbabwe
1850:Tanzania
1700:Ethiopia
1695:Eswatini
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1640:Cameroon
1625:Botswana
1332:See also
1258:'s 2023
1113:Paraguay
1103:Colombia
1062:Honduras
975:Slovenia
970:Slovakia
950:Portugal
835:Bulgaria
774:Thailand
739:Pakistan
719:Malaysia
639:Cambodia
588:Zimbabwe
568:Tanzania
478:Ethiopia
443:Cameroon
438:Botswana
370:Throffer
340:Nepotism
305:Cronyism
233:May 2020
3587:Commons
3506:Museums
3450:regions
3418:Cuisine
3403:Castles
3375:Culture
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3046:General
3035:Society
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2904:Fishing
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2846:Economy
2571:Islands
2561:Geology
2556:Fossils
2541:Deserts
2536:Climate
2526:Borders
2472:By city
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1938:Madeira
1933:(Spain)
1929:Melilla
1860:Tunisia
1830:Somalia
1815:Senegal
1800:Nigeria
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1745:Liberia
1740:Lesotho
1690:Eritrea
1660:Comoros
1635:Burundi
1610:Algeria
1366:Reuters
1291:Al-Sisi
1281:Mubarak
1274:Mubarak
1213:bribery
1136:Oceania
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1108:Ecuador
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915:Moldova
885:Ireland
880:Iceland
875:Hungary
865:Germany
855:Finland
850:Denmark
840:Croatia
825:Belgium
820:Austria
815:Albania
794:Vietnam
724:Myanmar
714:Lebanon
659:Georgia
619:Bahrain
609:Armenia
573:Tunisia
548:Somalia
538:Senegal
533:Nigeria
523:Namibia
518:Morocco
503:Liberia
498:Lesotho
473:Eritrea
453:Comoros
300:Bribery
219:Please
176:updated
123:scholar
3567:Portal
3408:Cinema
3262:BahĂĄÊŒĂ
3176:Health
2924:Mining
2894:Energy
2618:Rivers
2531:Cities
2453:Postal
2234:Modern
2179:Mamluk
2137:Fustat
2127:Muslim
2059:topics
2017:topics
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1953:
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1870:Zambia
1865:Uganda
1805:Rwanda
1760:Malawi
1720:Guinea
1615:Angola
1093:Brazil
1021:Mexico
1016:Canada
985:Sweden
965:Serbia
960:Russia
945:Poland
940:Norway
900:Latvia
895:Kosovo
870:Greece
860:France
807:Europe
779:Turkey
699:Kuwait
694:Jordan
684:Israel
649:Cyprus
634:Brunei
629:Bhutan
583:Zambia
578:Uganda
508:Malawi
433:Angola
425:Africa
355:Simony
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3511:Music
3494:Radio
3435:Films
3365:Women
3319:NiqÄb
3304:Islam
3088:Crime
2929:Mines
2645:Wadis
2603:Oases
2576:Lakes
2521:Biota
2483:Cairo
2401:Copts
2210:Nahda
2100:Roman
2015:Egypt
1925:Ceuta
1845:Sudan
1795:Niger
1750:Libya
1735:Kenya
1715:Ghana
1705:Gabon
1680:Egypt
1620:Benin
1509:NCCCC
1312:Notes
1201:Egypt
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1057:Haiti
980:Spain
890:Italy
799:Yemen
764:Syria
729:Nepal
689:Japan
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644:China
563:Sudan
528:Niger
493:Kenya
483:Ghana
463:Egypt
130:JSTOR
116:books
3445:list
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3423:Beer
3103:Rape
2798:list
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2623:Nile
2416:Jews
1855:Togo
1765:Mali
1655:Chad
1491:2024
1466:2024
1441:2024
1211:and
1118:Peru
1047:Cuba
679:Iraq
674:Iran
596:Asia
448:Chad
102:news
1254:On
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