Knowledge

S-train (Copenhagen)

Source 📝

60: 1071: 400:, following several other approaches to plans. The Commission presented a report in 1929, in which it proposed that short-distance lines from Copenhagen to Klampenborg, as well as possibly Frederiksberg-Vanløse-Hellerup, should be electrified first – then the line to Holte, when the double track Holte-Hillerød was taken into use for the ordinary trains. After consideration of the proposal by DSB, the section to Valby was added as the first stage for electrification of the section to Ballerup, and a bill was submitted and adopted in April 1930. 895:, an electronic ticketing system across Denmark. Passengers can also buy paper single-trip tickets at ticket vending machines with cash or credit cards or at 7-Eleven kiosks at the train and metro stations or with the 'DOT Tickets' iOS or Android app. The city is divided into travel zones, and the price of a journey depends on how many journeys are travelled through (minimum 2 zones). The price is the same no matter if you take a bus, train or S-Train, and a 20% discount is applied when traveling outside of peak times if using Rejsekort. 1197: 1100: 416:. The judges' panel cited a long list of possible explanations for the "S" in S-tog, including: "state railways", "city railway", "Greater Copenhagen", "sun", "lake", "forest", "beach", "snow", "skiing", "skating", "sleigh", all of which start with an S in Danish. Larsen and Poulsen, however, challenge that this basis for the system name as an urban myth and that DSB had already determined the name. The names, though, demonstrate that the initial marketing of the S-trains emphasized recreational day trips 1131: 722: 792: 775: 757: 740: 705: 688: 1186: 51: 837:
but after the 1970s gradually moved to unmanned stations with ticket machines, the design of new stations has typically become simpler. There are still kiosks with the possibility of buying tickets at some stations, but in a number of cases the old ticket sales outlets have been re-purposed, or the buildings have been demolished.
836:
Most stations consist of two tracks, each with its own side platform or an upper platform in between. At terminals and hubs, however, there may be several tracks and platforms depending on local conditions. Older stations are often designed with a station building where there used to be ticket sales,
813:
In 1963, a subordinate x (for extra) was introduced to rush hour lines with line Bx as the first. From 1979 to 1989, some lines which only ran during daytime on weekdays daytime, were characterized by doubling the line letter, Bb and Cc. From 1989 to 1993, they got ordinary line letters. Then, they
665:
All stations are served at least every 10 minutes until the evening. Train departures occur approximately every two minutes at the stations on the city core route; all lines except the F (Ring) Line use the same path. On most suburban lines the trains depart every five minutes. On Sundays these time
466:
The network consists of a central section through downtown Copenhagen that splits into three radial lines at each end, reaching the outer suburbs and neighbouring towns. The radial sections are connected to each other via that central section. The system is designed so that a train from any southern
1049:
principle, whereby a central controller continuously tracks the precise location and speed of every train on the line and adjusts the instructions issued to drivers accordingly. On the S-train network this has allowed a reduction in minimum separation between consecutive trains ('headway') from 120
1018:
between the rails. Varying the combination of frequencies allowed up to 15 different instructions or commands – such as stops and permitted speeds – to be indicated to the train. Use of the permitted speed encoding provided full supervision of train speed; when a train
1279:
An accident involving an 8-car fourth-generation train in 2002 caused it to be scrapped, necessitated the construction of 4-car sets to relieve the shortage of trains. These 4-car units (DSB class SE-SH, also known as Litra SE) can run solo in low-traffic intervals. At present, there are 31 4-car
427:
Hellerup-to-Hillerød and Svanemøllen-to-Farum were existing lines reorganized into the new network, as was the line between Frederikssund and Valby. The section Valby – Vanløse opened in 1941, was extended to Ballerup in 1949, and then finally to Frederikssund in 1989. The system had single tracks
1053:
Hillerød–Jægersborg was the first section to be converted, as its F-HKT installation ('simplified' HKT) had the oldest hardware and did not deliver the same level of train protection as the other parts of the system. The new CBTC system entered service on this section on 29 February 2016. Further
1146:
from 1979 to 1986. Despite possessing a much improved level of passenger comfort as compared to the previous two generations of rolling stock, it suffered a much higher rate of mechanical failure as compared to its predecessors. Twelve trains in 4-car formation (48 cars) were built (a further 32
1026:
Lineside signals were provided for use when the HKT system was inoperative or when a non-equipped train needed to be driven on the line, but line capacity was significantly reduced as these signals only protected full-length blocks and had to be placed according to conservative braking distance
809:
Originally, no letters or numbers were used for the individual lines, but the timetables from 14 May 1950 for the Klampenborg, Holte and Frederiksberg lines were designated as sections 1a, 1b and 1c. Those lines became A, B and F respectively while simultaneously a new line C was created.
992:. The voltage is 1,500 or 1,650 volts DC (negative overhead wire), indicating that it varies considerably with the loading and distance from a feeder station. Power is drawn from the national grid through 38 feeder stations. They have to be relatively close to each other because the large 1019:
running under HKT control entered a block with a lower target speed than the train's current speed it would initiate service braking until the two speeds matched. This, combined with the fact that all S-train stock had similar braking characteristics, allowed the assumption of reduced
1803: 1774: 1283:
The top speed of fourth-generation trains is 120 km/h (75 mph), although on many parts of the network their speed is limited to 90 km/h (55 mph) to 100 km/h (60 mph) due to the limitations of the signalling system, and on the
1107:
The second generation (DSB class MM-FU-MU-FS) was built from 1967 to 1978 by Frichs A/S (motored cars) and Scandia (trailer cars). They saw the introduction of the signature red colour that was to characterize subsequent generations of rolling stock.
832:
Forty-six stations are elevated, twenty-one are street level, fifteen are below street, 4 have different levels and one is underground. Within the city core (zones 1 & 2) the stations are either elevated or lower than the street level.
1115:(could be converted to second class) and a second-class trailer; the second (2-car), had second-class seating only; and the third (4-car), a motor car with driver's cab, a trailer, a motored trailer and a driving trailer without motor. 438:
A completely new line, the Køge Bay line, was built between Dybbølsbro and Køge in four stages: Dybbølsbro to VallensbÌk opened in 1972; VallensbÌk to Hundige in 1976; Hundige to Solrød Strand in 1979; and then finally to Køge in 1983.
1811: 1782: 625:
in the south. The Ring line is connected to the Nordbanen (north line) and Klampenborg Line at Hellerup, but it is normally only used in connection with the Klampenborg line. The Ring line has an elevated section including
1453: 828:
Of the 86 stations, 32 are located within the central ticket fare zones 1 and 2. Another 35 stations are located within the Copenhagen Urban area. Therefore, just 17 stations can be said to be located in suburbs.
1078:
The first generation (DSB class MM-FM-MM) was introduced in 1934 at the opening of the network, and consisted of three carriages per train set (2 motor cars and 1 trailer car), manufactured from 1934 to 1962.
1118:
They ran until 7 January 2007. All have been scrapped except for a few set aside for museum use. An official ceremony was held on 3 February 2007 with the last trip. One train is set to be restored by
1170:), where they remained in service until an incident where a child was trapped between the doors forced their early retirement in June 2006. When attempts to sell them failed, they were transported to 431:
New tracks were established along the existing Valby – Høje Taastrup line between Valby – Glostrup, opening in 1953. It was extended to Taastrup in 1963, and then in 1986 to its final destination at
662:
Since December 2020, there have been seven lines running across the network. A, B, C and F run all week, E and H Monday to Friday, and Bx is a support line that operates only during the rush hour.
1062:
The S-train has seen four types of rolling stock. Currently, only fourth-generation trains operate, after the retirement of the second and third generation trains in 2007 and 2006 respectively.
1643: 1054:
conversions continued through to 2022, when in late September the final three routes (Valby–Frederikssund, Valby–Høje Taastrup, and Sydhavn–Køge) were switched over to CBTC operation.
442:
The Frederiksberg – Vanløse – Grøndal line was closed with the arrival of the Copenhagen metro. The former Godsbaneringen Grøndal – Ny Ellebjerg route has been converted to an S-line.
1457: 393:
are six radial and two connecting rail lines, built during the late 19th and early 20th centuries as commuter transport to and from the residential areas around the city centre.
1895: 1604: 1004: 1752: 445:
Originally no letters or numbers were used for the individual lines, but with the introduction of the summer timetable on 14 May 1950, the system moved to line letters.
352:
owns the tracks and signals. Rail services are operated by "Fourth Generation" S-trains divided into 104 8-car train sets (Class SA) and 31 4-car train sets (Class SE).
1390: 403:
The first section opened on 3 April 1934, and ran from Klampenborg to Hellerup and Vanløse to Frederiksberg. It was the first electrically powered railway in Denmark.
1555: 814:
switched to a system with a subordinate "+", A +, B + and H +. This system was dropped in 2007 with the introduction of 10-minute operation on the key daytime lines.
1922: 1726: 1691: 1300:
line. In September 2023, DSB published a shortlist of three prequalified bidders to manufacture the 226 new trains. In 2025 the contract will be awarded to either
359:
which operates in the city centre, Frederiksberg and Amager. The two systems carry 500,000 passengers daily with S-tog serving more than 357,000 passengers a day.
947:
railway to S-train standard) would prove more difficult, but the issue has been mentioned. The major problem is a lack of spare capacity in the central tunnel.
1122:(Danish Railroad Club), who are now the owners of the train, so it can eventually make its way back to the tracks on special occasions such as anniversaries. 1119: 59: 1045:
system (CBTC), on the grounds that the HTK installation was reaching the end of its life and becoming increasingly unreliable. The CBTC system employs the
1499: 1831: 1091:
until 2003, when DSB decided to discontinue its use. They are the longest serving S-train rolling stock to date, in continuous service for 44 years.
374:. The city's bus terminals are often adjacent to an S-train or Metro station. The different networks use a common system for fare zones and tickets. 406:
Stations were marked from the beginning with an "S" similar to those in the Berlin S-train system. There is a debate around the origin of the name
1219: 1208: 1669: 1915: 1639: 2040: 1345: 1305: 1612: 1748: 1908: 965:
of the S-train network to metro standard as an M5 line, The only current interchange between the F line and the metro network are
2045: 396:
The S-line aimed to electrify the existing local rail network around Copenhagen. Preparations for the decision were made in the
1885: 1256:
under one end, the other end being supported by the neighbouring car. (The end cars have two axles each). They have automatic
996:
in the overhead wires (caused by the relatively low voltage) would lead to unacceptably large transmission losses otherwise.
954:, Kastrup, to the network has been proposed, although it is already served by both regional trains and the Copenhagen Metro. 1252:
extrusions, and were manufactured from 1996 to 2007. The cars are shorter than conventional railway cars; each has a single
1397: 1296:
The fifth generation of S-trains will be fully automatic. It is planned to introduce them in around 2030, initially on the
1890: 1718: 1260:
at the ends; in peak hours most trains consist of two coupled units, giving a total train length of 168 meters. They have
471:
which are also served by regional trains. Elsewhere the tracks are in the open, occasionally above or below street level.
2035: 1695: 1335: 823: 334: 840:
At most of the termini other types of train are available for travel to the more remote towns in the metropolitan area (
1478: 1042: 17: 1162:
In 1995, 4 trains (16 cars) were scrapped and the remaining 8 trains (32 cars) were refurbished and reassigned to the
1204:
The fourth generation, in service since 1996, are distinguished by their plump appearance due to their curved sides.
1159:) between Holte and Høje Taastrup. They were the first S-train rolling stock to feature electronic chopper control. 1585: 622: 461: 1503: 1009: 1542: 2030: 2003: 1875: 1355: 432: 1517: 932:
along existing tracks, have been discussed on several occasions, and was under investigation as of 2019.
1087:) supplied the car bodies and non-electric components. They were retired in 1978, and one was used as a 914:, the construction of a new tunnel, running north–south in densely populated areas, has been discussed. 958: 467:
radial can continue along any of the three northern and vice versa. In the city centre, the trains run
1375: 410:" ("S-train") with many citing that the name of the system came from a competition in the newspaper 1084: 1665: 1568: 371: 577: 555: 1276:
to the network, increasing energy efficiency. At present, there are 105 8-car trains (840 cars).
363: 198: 883:
was available in the S-train system. It was shut off on Jan 1st 2020 due to not being popular.
1070: 911: 654:, shorter in the city core and inner boroughs, longer at the end of lines that serve suburbs. 643: 1971: 1245: 1023:
and the use of fixed blocks significantly shorter than on conventionally-signalled railways.
596: 286: 85: 907: 1273: 1257: 1099: 844:, diesel-powered local trains) or to the rest of Zealand and the other islands between the 8: 1350: 1237: 936: 531: 970: 627: 514: 1261: 1112: 951: 586: 383: 338: 237:
Current system map (includes Metro and local/regional trains), valid from December 2020
428:
between Ballerup and Veksø until 2000 and between Veksø and Frederikssund until 2002.
1807: 1778: 1196: 1148: 966: 918: 898:
Both the City Pass and Copenhagen Card aimed at tourists are accepted on the system.
569: 449: 345: 142: 1880: 1566: 1111:
There have been three different formations: the first (2-car), had a motor car with
69: 1981: 1943: 1269: 1035: 1020: 993: 618: 592: 525: 356: 274: 1949: 1900: 999:
From 1975 until 2022, the primary signalling system was a proprietary fixed-block
925: 546: 322: 31: 1218:(formed of vehicles SA-SB-SC-SD-SD-SC-SB-SA) and one of four cars referred to as 880: 551: 254: 559: 2009: 1997: 1088: 1015: 1000: 989: 985: 468: 302: 207: 190: 2024: 1189: 1147:
4-car trains were not realised), and it first entered service in 1986 on the
1130: 646:
include a short elevated section and a short northbound tunnel, respectively.
639: 510: 492: 479: 386: 362:
S-tog is complemented by regional trains, local diesel-powered trains within
314: 298: 294: 282: 210: 95: 1976: 1313: 1046: 721: 330: 1454:"DSB: studiemateriale - milepaele-i-jernbanens-historie - S-tog ĂĽr for ĂĽr" 1224: 1213: 1167: 1156: 1031: 962: 791: 774: 756: 739: 704: 687: 349: 310: 162: 65: 631: 306: 1864: 1249: 1241: 891:
The S-tog along with buses, regional trains, and Copenhagen metro uses
845: 278: 266: 1567:
Danish Transport, Construction and Housing Authority (December 2019).
1014:
that transmitted data to the trains via low-bandwidth audio frequency
857: 849: 630:, which offers a view of some of the most populous areas of the city, 1429: 1297: 1285: 1265: 1163: 1152: 1080: 976:
The F line is planned to be driverless and to run 24/7 in 2024/2026.
944: 892: 610: 502: 412: 1171: 940: 635: 865: 1309: 1200:
Interior of a fourth generation S-Train (H line to Frederikssund)
1174: 390: 270: 262: 1834:
Tre togproducenter kan byde pĂĽ fremtidens fuldautomatiske S-tog.
326: 1719:"Banedanmark Completes Digital Signalling on Copenhagen S-Bahn" 1611:. Sutton: DVV Media International. 8 March 2016. Archived from 1340: 1301: 1233: 1139: 1138:
The third generation (DSB class FC-MC-MC-FC) were built by the
861: 290: 1870: 1264:
to ensure passenger and staff security and to prevent acts of
1502:(in Danish). Berlingske Media A/S. 2019-12-27. Archived from 1376:
DSB's resultat før skat i 2016 blev et minus pü 2.193 mio. kr
1185: 877: 318: 1385: 1383: 1253: 1143: 204: 1850: 1694:. MĂźnchen: Siemens Mobility. 22 March 2016. Archived from 1207:
Two variants are in use, one of eight cars referred to as
1858: 367: 1751:(in Danish). København: Banedanmark. 26 September 2022. 1380: 355:
The system operates in tandem with the separately owned
50: 1692:"Copenhagen's S-tog on the path to automatic operation" 1479:"Pressemeddelelser - Nu er der fri internet i S-togene" 906:
Since 30 trains per hour per direction now run between
868:, connect with the S-train network in the city centre. 651: 1586:"Ekspert: S-tog pü kystbanen er en kÌmpe udfordring"" 1749:"Nu kører hele S-banen pü nyt digitalt signalsystem" 1413: 1248:
aluminium roof panels made by Marine Aluminium from
1083:
supplied the electric components while Scandia (now
693:(Solrød Strand) – Hundige – Copenhagen H – Hillerød 305:. The trains connect the Copenhagen inner city with 1930: 1180: 337:, of which eight are in neighbouring towns outside 1640:"Kompleks overgang til det nye signalsystem CBTC" 2022: 1881:Byens Puls: traffic information including delays 1192:with an 8-car 4th-generation S-train, April 2002 1094: 1280:trains (124 cars) serving the S-train network. 1125: 1065: 961:(Trafikstyrelsen) has suggested converting the 370:network, and two lines of shuttle boats called 1500:"DSB slukker for wi-fi i S-togene efter nytĂĽr" 1430:"Boganmeldelse: S-banen 1934-2009 - Myldretid" 605:The six radials are additionally connected by 1916: 1871:Copenhagen Tourist Card Information and sales 650:The average distance between stations is 2.0 1886:Geographical map of Copenhagen rapid transit 1291: 1634: 1632: 1630: 1599: 1597: 1595: 1414:Morten Flindt Larsen, John Poulsen (2009). 1288:they travel at 80 km/h (50 mph). 1177:on 23 August 2007 in order to be scrapped. 745:Frederikssund – Copenhagen H – Klampenborg 1923: 1909: 1346:List of DSB locomotives and multiple units 329:. There are 170 km (110 mi) of 1627: 1592: 1543:"Save 20% on travels outside rush hours" 1232:These are articulated units supplied by 1195: 1184: 1129: 1098: 1069: 727:Høje Taastrup – Copenhagen H – Buddinge 14: 2023: 1729:from the original on 30 September 2022 1684: 1658: 1904: 1755:from the original on 11 November 2022 1668:(in Danish). København: Banedanmark. 1642:(in Danish). København: Banedanmark. 979: 780:København Syd – Flintholm – Hellerup 710:Høje Taastrup – Copenhagen H – Farum 642:with the other lines at Ryparken and 448:The S-train system has been entirely 64:An S-train with coupler cover on the 1672:from the original on 16 October 2022 1605:"CBTC goes live on København S-Bane" 797:Ballerup – Copenhagen H – Østerport 1716: 1646:from the original on 3 October 2022 1456:(in Danish). Dsb.dk. Archived from 1336:List of Copenhagen S-train stations 1103:2nd generation S-train, August 2001 1074:1st generation S-train, August 1969 1038:a contract to replace HKT with its 824:List of Copenhagen S-train stations 24: 1896:Siemens product specifications pdf 1043:communications-based train control 856:, regional trains). Trains across 469:underground in two tunnel sections 398:Electrification Commission of 1926 25: 2057: 2041:1650 V DC railway electrification 1844: 1085:Bombardier Transportation Denmark 1030:In 2011, infrastructure operator 27:Local train network in Copenhagen 1717:May, Tiana (30 September 2022). 1181:Fourth generation (1996-present) 1057: 790: 773: 755: 738: 720: 703: 686: 541:The three southern radials are: 474:The three northern radials are: 462:List of Copenhagen S-train lines 58: 49: 30: 1931:Urban rail transport in Denmark 1825: 1796: 1767: 1741: 1710: 1578: 1560: 1549: 1481:(in Danish). Dsb.dk. 2009-11-02 2046:1934 establishments in Denmark 1535: 1510: 1492: 1471: 1446: 1422: 1407: 1369: 1319: 13: 1: 2004:Greater Copenhagen Light Rail 1609:Railway Gazette International 1362: 1356:List of commuter rail systems 1095:Second generation (1967-2007) 871: 1725:. Exeter: a2b Global Media. 1391:"Virksomheden DSB S-tog a/s" 1134:3rd-generation S-train, 2006 1126:Third generation (1986-2006) 1066:First generation (1934-1978) 886: 762:Køge – Copenhagen H – Holte 277:in the city. It is a hybrid 7: 1837:Retrieved 9 September 2023. 1396:(in Danish). Archived from 1358:for similar S-train systems 1329: 988:tracks and are powered via 817: 220:120 km/h (75 mph) 10: 2062: 2036:Railway coaches of Denmark 1891:Copenhagen Metro and S-Tog 1867:for ticketing (in English) 1268:. These trains introduced 959:Danish Transport Authority 821: 459: 455: 377: 289:, and is analogous to the 1990: 1959: 1936: 1418:. Bane Bøger. p. 47. 1292:Fifth generation (2030- ) 901: 224: 216: 197: 161: 153: 148: 138: 130: 125: 117: 109: 101: 91: 81: 76: 57: 48: 39: 1876:S-train network map 2018 917:Proposals to extend the 657: 1518:"The zone system - DOT" 666:intervals are doubled. 638:. The junctions of the 364:Metropolitan Copenhagen 1201: 1193: 1135: 1104: 1075: 733:Only during rush hour 382:The lines used by the 344:The S-train is run by 258: 1972:Aalborg Commuter Rail 1960:Commuter rail systems 1258:Scharfenberg couplers 1229:(formed SE-SF-SG-SH) 1199: 1188: 1133: 1102: 1073: 287:Copenhagen urban area 86:Copenhagen urban area 2031:S-train (Copenhagen) 1991:Light rail and trams 1698:on 27 September 2020 1569:"S-tog til Roskilde" 1274:regenerative braking 1272:in the interior and 1246:friction stir welded 1050:seconds to only 90. 615:(the Ring or F line) 285:serving most of the 1832:DSB press release. 1351:Trams in Copenhagen 1244:with prefabricated 1113:first-class seating 864:and its main city, 803:Monday-Friday only 768:Monday-Friday only 335:87 S-train stations 273:, is a key part of 1967:Copenhagen S-train 1262:video surveillance 1202: 1194: 1136: 1105: 1076: 980:Technical overview 952:Copenhagen Airport 588:Frederikssund line 582:(B & Bx lines) 497:(B & Bx lines) 384:Copenhagen S-Train 339:greater Copenhagen 251:Copenhagen S-train 121:116 million (2016) 110:Number of stations 18:Copenhagen S-train 2018: 2017: 1865:Rejsekort website 1851:Official Web Site 1808:Danske Statsbaner 1779:Danske Statsbaner 1615:on 1 October 2020 1021:braking distances 967:Flintholm Station 807: 806: 621:in the north and 600:(C & H lines) 564:(A & E lines) 519:(A & E lines) 424:the countryside. 247: 246: 243: 242: 238: 105:7 with 7 services 16:(Redirected from 2053: 1944:Copenhagen Metro 1925: 1918: 1911: 1902: 1901: 1855: 1838: 1829: 1823: 1822: 1820: 1819: 1810:. Archived from 1800: 1794: 1793: 1791: 1790: 1781:. Archived from 1771: 1765: 1764: 1762: 1760: 1745: 1739: 1738: 1736: 1734: 1714: 1708: 1707: 1705: 1703: 1688: 1682: 1681: 1679: 1677: 1662: 1656: 1655: 1653: 1651: 1636: 1625: 1624: 1622: 1620: 1601: 1590: 1589: 1588:. December 2009. 1582: 1576: 1575: 1573: 1564: 1558: 1553: 1547: 1546: 1539: 1533: 1532: 1530: 1529: 1522:DOT - Front page 1514: 1508: 1507: 1496: 1490: 1489: 1487: 1486: 1475: 1469: 1468: 1466: 1465: 1450: 1444: 1443: 1441: 1440: 1426: 1420: 1419: 1416:S-bane 1934-2009 1411: 1405: 1404: 1402: 1395: 1387: 1378: 1373: 1270:air conditioning 1228: 1217: 1142:industrial firm 1036:Siemens Mobility 1013: 984:S-trains run on 971:Nørrebro Station 943:(converting the 794: 777: 759: 742: 724: 707: 690: 669: 668: 628:Nørrebro station 507:(the north line) 489:(the Farum line) 450:one-man operated 357:Copenhagen Metro 275:public transport 236: 226: 225: 193: 187: 185: 184: 180: 177: 169: 118:Annual ridership 62: 53: 37: 36: 34: 21: 2061: 2060: 2056: 2055: 2054: 2052: 2051: 2050: 2021: 2020: 2019: 2014: 1986: 1955: 1932: 1929: 1853: 1847: 1842: 1841: 1830: 1826: 1817: 1815: 1802: 1801: 1797: 1788: 1786: 1773: 1772: 1768: 1758: 1756: 1747: 1746: 1742: 1732: 1730: 1715: 1711: 1701: 1699: 1690: 1689: 1685: 1675: 1673: 1664: 1663: 1659: 1649: 1647: 1638: 1637: 1628: 1618: 1616: 1603: 1602: 1593: 1584: 1583: 1579: 1571: 1565: 1561: 1554: 1550: 1541: 1540: 1536: 1527: 1525: 1516: 1515: 1511: 1498: 1497: 1493: 1484: 1482: 1477: 1476: 1472: 1463: 1461: 1452: 1451: 1447: 1438: 1436: 1428: 1427: 1423: 1412: 1408: 1400: 1393: 1389: 1388: 1381: 1374: 1370: 1365: 1332: 1326: 1322: 1294: 1222: 1211: 1183: 1128: 1097: 1068: 1060: 1016:induction loops 1007: 982: 935:Extension from 904: 889: 881:Internet access 874: 826: 820: 660: 574:(the west line) 464: 458: 380: 366:, an extensive 235: 199:Electrification 189: 182: 178: 175: 173: 172:4 ft  171: 167: 131:Began operation 102:Number of lines 72: 41: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2059: 2049: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2016: 2015: 2013: 2012: 2010:Odense Letbane 2007: 2000: 1998:Aarhus Letbane 1994: 1992: 1988: 1987: 1985: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1963: 1961: 1957: 1956: 1954: 1953: 1946: 1940: 1938: 1934: 1933: 1928: 1927: 1920: 1913: 1905: 1899: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1862: 1856: 1846: 1845:External links 1843: 1840: 1839: 1824: 1795: 1766: 1740: 1709: 1683: 1657: 1626: 1591: 1577: 1559: 1548: 1534: 1509: 1506:on 2023-01-13. 1491: 1470: 1445: 1421: 1406: 1403:on 2012-07-28. 1379: 1367: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1359: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1331: 1328: 1321: 1318: 1293: 1290: 1182: 1179: 1127: 1124: 1096: 1093: 1089:heritage train 1067: 1064: 1059: 1056: 1003:system called 1001:cab signalling 990:overhead wires 986:standard-gauge 981: 978: 903: 900: 888: 885: 873: 870: 822:Main article: 819: 816: 805: 804: 801: 798: 795: 787: 786: 784: 781: 778: 770: 769: 766: 763: 760: 752: 751: 749: 746: 743: 735: 734: 731: 728: 725: 717: 716: 714: 711: 708: 700: 699: 697: 694: 691: 683: 682: 679: 676: 673: 659: 656: 648: 647: 617:going between 603: 602: 584: 566: 539: 538: 521: 499: 460:Main article: 457: 454: 379: 376: 245: 244: 241: 240: 231: 230: 222: 221: 218: 214: 213: 211:overhead lines 201: 195: 194: 191:standard gauge 165: 159: 158: 155: 151: 150: 146: 145: 140: 136: 135: 132: 128: 127: 123: 122: 119: 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 103: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88: 83: 79: 78: 74: 73: 70:Ålholm station 63: 55: 54: 46: 45: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2058: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2028: 2026: 2011: 2008: 2006: 2005: 2001: 1999: 1996: 1995: 1993: 1989: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1964: 1962: 1958: 1952: 1951: 1950:Öresund Metro 1947: 1945: 1942: 1941: 1939: 1935: 1926: 1921: 1919: 1914: 1912: 1907: 1906: 1903: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1866: 1863: 1860: 1857: 1852: 1849: 1848: 1836: 1835: 1828: 1814:on 2009-05-05 1813: 1809: 1805: 1804:"SA-SB-SC-SD" 1799: 1785:on 2009-05-05 1784: 1780: 1776: 1770: 1754: 1750: 1744: 1728: 1724: 1720: 1713: 1697: 1693: 1687: 1671: 1667: 1661: 1645: 1641: 1635: 1633: 1631: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1600: 1598: 1596: 1587: 1581: 1570: 1563: 1557: 1552: 1544: 1538: 1523: 1519: 1513: 1505: 1501: 1495: 1480: 1474: 1460:on 2016-03-26 1459: 1455: 1449: 1435: 1431: 1425: 1417: 1410: 1399: 1392: 1386: 1384: 1377: 1372: 1368: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1333: 1327: 1324: 1317: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1289: 1287: 1281: 1277: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1230: 1226: 1221: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1198: 1191: 1190:Valby station 1187: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1169: 1165: 1160: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1145: 1141: 1132: 1123: 1121: 1116: 1114: 1109: 1101: 1092: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1072: 1063: 1058:Rolling stock 1055: 1051: 1048: 1044: 1041: 1040:Trainguard MT 1037: 1033: 1028: 1027:assumptions. 1024: 1022: 1017: 1011: 1006: 1002: 997: 995: 991: 987: 977: 974: 972: 968: 964: 960: 955: 953: 948: 946: 942: 938: 933: 931: 927: 926:Høje Taastrup 923: 922: 915: 913: 909: 899: 896: 894: 884: 882: 879: 869: 867: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 843: 838: 834: 830: 825: 815: 811: 802: 799: 796: 793: 789: 788: 785: 782: 779: 776: 772: 771: 767: 764: 761: 758: 754: 753: 750: 747: 744: 741: 737: 736: 732: 729: 726: 723: 719: 718: 715: 712: 709: 706: 702: 701: 698: 695: 692: 689: 685: 684: 680: 677: 674: 671: 670: 667: 663: 655: 653: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 624: 623:København Syd 620: 616: 613: 612: 608: 607: 606: 601: 598: 597:Frederikssund 594: 590: 589: 585: 583: 579: 578:Høje Taastrup 575: 572: 571: 567: 565: 561: 557: 556:Solrød Strand 553: 549: 548: 547:Køge Bay Line 544: 543: 542: 537: 533: 529: 527: 522: 520: 516: 512: 508: 505: 504: 500: 498: 494: 490: 486: 485:Hareskovbanen 482: 481: 477: 476: 475: 472: 470: 463: 453: 451: 446: 443: 440: 436: 434: 433:Høje Taastrup 429: 425: 423: 419: 415: 414: 409: 404: 401: 399: 394: 392: 388: 387:suburban rail 385: 375: 373: 372:harbour buses 369: 365: 360: 358: 353: 351: 347: 346:DSB S-tog A/S 342: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 323:Høje-Taastrup 320: 316: 315:Frederikssund 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 283:suburban rail 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 239: 233: 232: 228: 227: 223: 219: 215: 212: 209: 206: 202: 200: 196: 192: 168:1,435 mm 166: 164: 160: 156: 154:System length 152: 147: 144: 141: 137: 133: 129: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 97: 96:Commuter rail 94: 90: 87: 84: 80: 75: 71: 67: 61: 56: 52: 47: 44: 38: 35: 33: 19: 2002: 1966: 1948: 1861:(In English) 1833: 1827: 1816:. Retrieved 1812:the original 1798: 1787:. Retrieved 1783:the original 1769: 1757:. Retrieved 1743: 1731:. Retrieved 1723:Railway-News 1722: 1712: 1700:. Retrieved 1696:the original 1686: 1674:. Retrieved 1660: 1648:. Retrieved 1617:. Retrieved 1613:the original 1608: 1580: 1562: 1551: 1537: 1526:. Retrieved 1521: 1512: 1504:the original 1494: 1483:. Retrieved 1473: 1462:. Retrieved 1458:the original 1448: 1437:. Retrieved 1434:myldretid.dk 1433: 1424: 1415: 1409: 1398:the original 1371: 1325: 1323: 1316:consortium. 1295: 1282: 1278: 1231: 1206: 1203: 1161: 1137: 1117: 1110: 1106: 1077: 1061: 1052: 1047:moving block 1039: 1029: 1025: 998: 983: 975: 956: 949: 934: 929: 920: 916: 905: 897: 890: 875: 853: 841: 839: 835: 831: 827: 812: 808: 678:Freq (mins) 664: 661: 649: 614: 609: 604: 599: 587: 581: 573: 568: 563: 545: 540: 535: 523: 518: 506: 501: 496: 488: 484: 478: 473: 465: 452:since 1978. 447: 444: 441: 437: 430: 426: 421: 417: 411: 407: 405: 402: 397: 395: 381: 361: 354: 343: 331:double track 250: 248: 234: 92:Transit type 42: 29: 1982:ØresundstĂĽg 1859:DSB website 1854:(in Danish) 1759:12 December 1733:12 December 1702:12 December 1676:12 December 1650:12 December 1619:12 December 1524:(in Danish) 1320:Network Map 1223: [ 1212: [ 1032:Banedanmark 1008: [ 950:Connecting 937:Klampenborg 912:Svanemøllen 854:regionaltog 644:Svanemøllen 532:Klampenborg 526:Klampenborg 350:Banedanmark 311:Klampenborg 293:systems of 163:Track gauge 139:Operator(s) 32:Network map 2025:Categories 1977:NĂŚrum Line 1818:2008-07-12 1789:2008-07-12 1528:2022-05-01 1485:2013-08-17 1464:2013-08-05 1439:2021-07-26 1363:References 1081:Frichs A/S 924:line from 919:Vestbanen 908:Dybbølsbro 872:Facilities 846:Great Belt 483:(formerly 480:Farumbanen 389:system in 267:Copenhagen 229:System map 1666:"S-banen" 1298:Ringbanen 1266:vandalism 1168:F service 1164:Ringbanen 1157:B service 893:Rejsekort 887:Ticketing 681:Comments 640:Farumbane 611:Ringbanen 570:Vestbanen 503:Nordbanen 420:the city 413:Politiken 217:Top speed 149:Technical 143:DSB S-tog 126:Operation 1753:Archived 1727:Archived 1670:Archived 1644:Archived 1330:See also 1286:Ringbane 1220:Class SE 1209:Class SA 1153:Nordbane 1151:and the 1149:Vestbane 1034:awarded 994:currents 945:Kystbane 941:Elsinore 930:Roskilde 818:Stations 636:Nordvest 632:Nørrebro 619:Hellerup 593:Ballerup 536:(C line) 515:Hillerød 307:Hillerød 186: in 77:Overview 1775:"S-tog" 1314:Stadler 1310:Siemens 1242:Siemens 1175:harbour 1140:Swedish 858:Øresund 850:Øresund 552:Hundige 456:Network 391:Denmark 378:History 303:Hamburg 271:Denmark 263:S-train 261:), the 181:⁄ 40:S-train 1556:PDF at 1341:S-Bahn 1302:Alstom 1234:Alstom 1172:HolbĂŚk 963:F-line 921:(West) 902:Future 862:Scania 675:Route 408:"S-tog 348:while 299:Vienna 295:Berlin 291:S-Bahn 255:Danish 203:1,650 157:170 km 82:Locale 66:F line 1937:Metro 1572:(PDF) 1401:(PDF) 1394:(PDF) 1308:or a 1227:] 1216:] 1012:] 878:Wi-Fi 876:Free 866:MalmĂś 842:L-tog 730:(20) 672:Line 658:Lines 511:Holte 493:Farum 333:with 319:Farum 279:urban 259:S-tog 43:S-tog 1761:2022 1735:2022 1704:2022 1678:2022 1652:2022 1621:2022 1254:axle 1250:Sapa 1240:and 1144:ASEA 969:and 957:The 910:and 848:and 634:and 595:and 560:Køge 558:and 528:line 524:The 513:and 418:from 327:Køge 325:and 301:and 249:The 134:1934 1306:CAF 1238:LHB 1120:DJK 1005:HKT 939:to 928:to 860:to 800:20 765:10 748:10 713:10 696:10 591:to 576:to 550:to 530:to 509:to 491:to 368:bus 265:of 68:at 2027:: 1806:. 1777:. 1721:. 1629:^ 1607:. 1594:^ 1520:. 1432:. 1382:^ 1304:, 1225:da 1214:da 1010:da 973:. 783:5 652:km 580:. 562:. 554:, 534:. 517:. 495:. 487:) 435:. 422:to 341:. 321:, 317:, 313:, 309:, 297:, 269:, 257:: 208:DC 188:) 113:87 1924:e 1917:t 1910:v 1821:. 1792:. 1763:. 1737:. 1706:. 1680:. 1654:. 1623:. 1574:. 1545:. 1531:. 1488:. 1467:. 1442:. 1312:/ 1236:- 1166:( 1155:( 852:( 281:- 253:( 205:V 183:2 179:1 176:+ 174:8 170:( 20:)

Index

Copenhagen S-train
Network map

An S-train with coupler cover on the F line at Ålholm station
F line
Ålholm station
Copenhagen urban area
Commuter rail
DSB S-tog
Track gauge
standard gauge
Electrification
V
DC
overhead lines
Danish
S-train
Copenhagen
Denmark
public transport
urban
suburban rail
Copenhagen urban area
S-Bahn
Berlin
Vienna
Hamburg
Hillerød
Klampenborg
Frederikssund

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑