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Complex Lie group

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A finite-dimensional vector space over the complex numbers (in particular, complex Lie algebra) is a complex Lie group in an obvious way.
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is an example of a surjective homomorphism of complex Lie groups that does not come from a morphism of algebraic groups. Since
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Guillemin, Victor; Sternberg, Shlomo (1982). "Geometric quantization and multiplicities of group representations".
849: 475: 786: 633: 1141: 238: 885: 168: 1089: 283: 507: 617:{\displaystyle \operatorname {Lie} (G)=\operatorname {Lie} (K)\otimes _{\mathbb {R} }\mathbb {C} } 1177: 1134: 199: 933: 752: 1122: 1081: 1017: 962: 465:, this is also an example of a representation of a complex Lie group that is not algebraic. 195: 154: 8: 1167: 218: 206: 36: 1021: 1172: 1033: 878:
is the linear algebraic group that, when viewed as a complex manifold, is the original
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spans a finite-dimensional vector space inside the ring of holomorphic functions on
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Lie group whose manifold is complex and whose group operation is holomorphic
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admits a natural structure of a linear algebraic group as follows: let
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Linear algebraic group associated to a complex semisimple Lie group
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be a compact complex manifold. Then, analogous to the real case,
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is a discrete subgroup of rank 2g. Indeed, its Lie algebra
553:. Then there exists a unique connected complex Lie group 333:{\displaystyle \operatorname {exp} :{\mathfrak {a}}\to A} 161:. A connected compact complex Lie group is precisely a 504:
is a complex Lie group whose Lie algebra is the space
965: 936: 888: 852: 789: 755: 727: 674:{\displaystyle \operatorname {GL} _{n}(\mathbb {C} )} 646: 563: 510: 478: 415: 359: 310: 286: 241: 171: 146:{\displaystyle \operatorname {GL} _{n}(\mathbb {C} )} 118: 45: 882:. More concretely, choose a faithful representation 101:{\displaystyle G\times G\to G,(x,y)\mapsto xy^{-1}} 1007: 983: 951: 918: 870: 838: 767: 733: 673: 616: 534: 496: 457: 401: 332: 296: 264: 186: 145: 100: 1159: 1066:, Boca Raton, Florida: Chapman & Hall/CRC, 165:(not to be confused with the complex Lie group 1142: 205:The Lie algebra of a complex Lie group is a 1149: 1135: 664: 610: 603: 448: 418: 370: 361: 244: 174: 136: 871:{\displaystyle \operatorname {Spec} (A)} 717:be a complex semisimple Lie group. Then 31:over the complex numbers; i.e., it is a 497:{\displaystyle \operatorname {Aut} (X)} 1160: 839:{\displaystyle g\cdot f(h)=f(g^{-1}h)} 227:A connected compact complex Lie group 1087: 1050: 741:be the ring of holomorphic functions 1101: 304:can be shown to be abelian and then 1064:The Structure of Complex Lie Groups 1061: 542:of holomorphic vector fields on X:. 319: 289: 13: 511: 265:{\displaystyle \mathbb {C} ^{g}/L} 14: 1189: 628:is a maximal compact subgroup of 1105: 919:{\displaystyle \rho :G\to GL(V)} 187:{\displaystyle \mathbb {C} ^{*}} 1053:, p. Ch. VIII. Theorem 10. 681:is the complexification of the 347:of complex Lie groups, showing 297:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}} 1044: 1001: 978: 972: 946: 940: 913: 907: 898: 865: 859: 833: 814: 805: 799: 668: 660: 594: 588: 576: 570: 529: 514: 491: 485: 452: 444: 386: 365: 324: 140: 132: 79: 76: 64: 55: 1: 994: 535:{\displaystyle \Gamma (X,TX)} 1121:. You can help Knowledge by 7: 1088:Serre, Jean-Pierre (1993), 212: 10: 1194: 1100: 783:acts by left translation: 216: 351:is of the form described. 33:complex-analytic manifold 1010:Inventiones Mathematicae 952:{\displaystyle \rho (G)} 768:{\displaystyle G\cdot f} 1062:Lee, Dong Hoon (2002), 689:is acting on a compact 985: 953: 920: 872: 840: 769: 735: 675: 618: 536: 498: 459: 403: 334: 298: 266: 200:linear algebraic group 188: 147: 102: 986: 984:{\displaystyle GL(V)} 959:is Zariski-closed in 954: 921: 873: 841: 770: 736: 696:, then the action of 676: 619: 537: 499: 460: 404: 335: 299: 267: 189: 155:general linear groups 148: 112:. Basic examples are 103: 963: 934: 886: 850: 787: 753: 725: 644: 561: 508: 476: 413: 357: 308: 284: 239: 196:semisimple Lie group 169: 116: 43: 1022:1982InMat..67..515G 700:extends to that of 632:. It is called the 219:Table of Lie groups 207:complex Lie algebra 1030:10.1007/bf01398934 981: 949: 916: 868: 836: 765: 731: 671: 614: 532: 494: 455: 399: 330: 294: 262: 184: 143: 98: 1130: 1129: 734:{\displaystyle A} 551:compact Lie group 25:complex Lie group 1185: 1151: 1144: 1137: 1115:geometry-related 1109: 1102: 1094: 1084: 1054: 1048: 1042: 1041: 1005: 990: 988: 987: 982: 958: 956: 955: 950: 925: 923: 922: 917: 877: 875: 874: 869: 845: 843: 842: 837: 829: 828: 774: 772: 771: 766: 740: 738: 737: 732: 680: 678: 677: 672: 667: 656: 655: 634:complexification 623: 621: 620: 615: 613: 608: 607: 606: 541: 539: 538: 533: 503: 501: 500: 495: 464: 462: 461: 456: 451: 440: 439: 427: 426: 421: 408: 406: 405: 400: 398: 397: 379: 378: 373: 364: 339: 337: 336: 331: 323: 322: 303: 301: 300: 295: 293: 292: 271: 269: 268: 263: 258: 253: 252: 247: 193: 191: 190: 185: 183: 182: 177: 152: 150: 149: 144: 139: 128: 127: 107: 105: 104: 99: 97: 96: 1193: 1192: 1188: 1187: 1186: 1184: 1183: 1182: 1158: 1157: 1156: 1155: 1098: 1074: 1058: 1057: 1049: 1045: 1006: 1002: 997: 964: 961: 960: 935: 932: 931: 887: 884: 883: 851: 848: 847: 821: 817: 788: 785: 784: 754: 751: 750: 726: 723: 722: 711: 691:Kähler manifold 663: 651: 647: 645: 642: 641: 640:. For example, 609: 602: 601: 597: 562: 559: 558: 549:be a connected 509: 506: 505: 477: 474: 473: 447: 435: 431: 422: 417: 416: 414: 411: 410: 393: 389: 374: 369: 368: 360: 358: 355: 354: 318: 317: 309: 306: 305: 288: 287: 285: 282: 281: 254: 248: 243: 242: 240: 237: 236: 235:is of the form 221: 215: 178: 173: 172: 170: 167: 166: 159:complex numbers 135: 123: 119: 117: 114: 113: 89: 85: 44: 41: 40: 35:that is also a 17: 12: 11: 5: 1191: 1181: 1180: 1178:Geometry stubs 1175: 1170: 1154: 1153: 1146: 1139: 1131: 1128: 1127: 1110: 1096: 1095: 1085: 1072: 1056: 1055: 1043: 1016:(3): 515–538. 999: 998: 996: 993: 980: 977: 974: 971: 968: 948: 945: 942: 939: 915: 912: 909: 906: 903: 900: 897: 894: 891: 867: 864: 861: 858: 855: 835: 832: 827: 824: 820: 816: 813: 810: 807: 804: 801: 798: 795: 792: 764: 761: 758: 730: 710: 707: 706: 705: 670: 666: 662: 659: 654: 650: 612: 605: 600: 596: 593: 590: 587: 584: 581: 578: 575: 572: 569: 566: 557:such that (i) 543: 531: 528: 525: 522: 519: 516: 513: 493: 490: 487: 484: 481: 466: 454: 450: 446: 443: 438: 434: 430: 425: 420: 396: 392: 388: 385: 382: 377: 372: 367: 363: 352: 329: 326: 321: 316: 313: 291: 261: 257: 251: 246: 225: 214: 211: 181: 176: 142: 138: 134: 131: 126: 122: 95: 92: 88: 84: 81: 78: 75: 72: 69: 66: 63: 60: 57: 54: 51: 48: 39:in such a way 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1190: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1165: 1163: 1152: 1147: 1145: 1140: 1138: 1133: 1132: 1126: 1124: 1120: 1117:article is a 1116: 1111: 1108: 1104: 1103: 1099: 1093: 1092: 1086: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1073:1-58488-261-1 1069: 1065: 1060: 1059: 1052: 1047: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1004: 1000: 992: 975: 969: 966: 943: 937: 929: 910: 904: 901: 895: 892: 889: 881: 862: 856: 853: 830: 825: 822: 818: 811: 808: 802: 796: 793: 790: 782: 778: 762: 759: 756: 748: 744: 728: 720: 716: 703: 699: 695: 692: 688: 684: 683:unitary group 657: 652: 648: 639: 635: 631: 627: 598: 591: 585: 582: 579: 573: 567: 564: 556: 552: 548: 544: 526: 523: 520: 517: 488: 482: 479: 471: 467: 441: 436: 432: 428: 423: 394: 390: 383: 380: 375: 353: 350: 346: 343: 327: 314: 311: 279: 275: 274:complex torus 259: 255: 249: 234: 231:of dimension 230: 226: 223: 222: 220: 210: 208: 203: 201: 197: 179: 164: 163:complex torus 160: 156: 129: 124: 120: 111: 93: 90: 86: 82: 73: 70: 67: 61: 58: 52: 49: 46: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 1123:expanding it 1112: 1097: 1090: 1063: 1046: 1013: 1009: 1003: 927: 879: 780: 776: 746: 742: 718: 714: 712: 701: 697: 693: 686: 637: 629: 625: 554: 546: 469: 348: 277: 232: 228: 204: 24: 18: 624:, and (ii) 110:holomorphic 1168:Lie groups 1162:Categories 1051:Serre 1993 995:References 749:such that 342:surjective 217:See also: 1173:Manifolds 1038:121632102 938:ρ 899:→ 890:ρ 857:⁡ 823:− 794:⋅ 760:⋅ 658:⁡ 599:⊗ 586:⁡ 568:⁡ 512:Γ 483:⁡ 442:⁡ 424:∗ 387:↦ 376:∗ 366:→ 325:→ 180:∗ 157:over the 130:⁡ 91:− 80:↦ 56:→ 50:× 29:Lie group 846:). Then 345:morphism 276:, where 213:Examples 21:geometry 1082:1887930 1018:Bibcode 930:. Then 1091:Gèbres 1080:  1070:  1036:  779:(here 153:, the 1113:This 1034:S2CID 685:. If 340:is a 198:is a 37:group 27:is a 1119:stub 1068:ISBN 854:Spec 713:Let 545:Let 468:Let 272:, a 23:, a 1026:doi 926:of 745:on 636:of 583:Lie 565:Lie 480:Aut 312:exp 108:is 19:In 1164:: 1078:MR 1076:, 1032:. 1024:. 1014:67 1012:. 991:. 649:GL 433:GL 209:. 202:. 121:GL 1150:e 1143:t 1136:v 1125:. 1040:. 1028:: 1020:: 979:) 976:V 973:( 970:L 967:G 947:) 944:G 941:( 928:G 914:) 911:V 908:( 905:L 902:G 896:G 893:: 880:G 866:) 863:A 860:( 834:) 831:h 826:1 819:g 815:( 812:f 809:= 806:) 803:h 800:( 797:f 791:g 781:G 777:G 763:f 757:G 747:G 743:f 729:A 719:G 715:G 704:. 702:G 698:K 694:X 687:K 669:) 665:C 661:( 653:n 638:K 630:G 626:K 611:C 604:R 595:) 592:K 589:( 580:= 577:) 574:G 571:( 555:G 547:K 530:) 527:X 524:T 521:, 518:X 515:( 492:) 489:X 486:( 470:X 453:) 449:C 445:( 437:1 429:= 419:C 395:z 391:e 384:z 381:, 371:C 362:C 349:A 328:A 320:a 315:: 290:a 278:L 260:L 256:/ 250:g 245:C 233:g 229:A 175:C 141:) 137:C 133:( 125:n 94:1 87:y 83:x 77:) 74:y 71:, 68:x 65:( 62:, 59:G 53:G 47:G

Index

geometry
Lie group
complex-analytic manifold
group
holomorphic
general linear groups
complex numbers
complex torus
semisimple Lie group
linear algebraic group
complex Lie algebra
Table of Lie groups
complex torus
surjective
morphism
compact Lie group
complexification
unitary group
Kähler manifold
Bibcode
1982InMat..67..515G
doi
10.1007/bf01398934
S2CID
121632102
Serre 1993
ISBN
1-58488-261-1
MR
1887930

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