1050:
197:
1040:
178:, about the birth of modern improvisation, stated his reasons for founding the Compass Players, “Theater in New York was very effete and based on three-act plays and based on verbiage and there was not much action,” he said. “I wanted to create a theater that would drag people off the street and seat them not in rows but at tables and give them something to drink, which was unheard of in theater.”
1095:
604:
See
Stephen Kercher's book "Rebel With A Cause: Liberal Satire in Postwar America", University of Chicago Press, 2006. See also a review of this book by Warren Leming at
204:
shows first performance scheduled for Friday, July 8, 1955 at The
Compass tavern, formerly at 1152 E. 55th (not to be confused with Jimmy's Woodlawn Tap to the east).
949:
256:
Nichols and May went on to New York, performing material largely derived from their
Compass days. Close was featured in Flickers' Broadway musical comedy
1952:
873:
253:
and
Shepherd would return to New York City to create and produce a variety of improv forms including his Improvisation Olympics (ImprovOlympic).
1322:
2023:
2028:
617:
This formative time in the history of
American improvisational theater is the subject matter of a 2011 documentary "Compass Cabaret '55; see
213:
Initially, scenes were presented only once, but some of the players grew interested in polishing material into finished pieces. For example,
836:
937:
998:
441:
1585:
1988:
1739:
534:
2008:
1774:
1086:
770:
744:
686:
167:, was the first Improvisational Theatre in America. It began July 8, 1955 as a storefront theater at 1152 E. 55th near the
1005:
196:
1485:
1393:
801:
509:
473:
499:
2018:
1998:
1317:
954:
880:
1403:
1302:
17:
2003:
1749:
1307:
1151:
981:
711:
644:
1902:
1794:
1719:
1682:
1443:
1146:
1942:
1892:
1600:
1413:
1312:
1196:
910:
2013:
1947:
1810:
1646:
1526:
1352:
1256:
1161:
1141:
971:
915:
736:
406:(Please note: the following sources were used to cite and authenticate the above list of Compass Players)
1784:
1677:
1516:
841:
826:
1907:
1779:
1531:
1221:
1079:
1020:
944:
922:
383:
160:
139:
99:
2033:
1993:
1922:
1836:
1610:
1438:
1347:
1327:
1266:
1261:
343:
182:
1851:
1744:
1651:
1580:
1546:
1541:
1418:
1342:
1281:
1236:
1171:
863:
821:
436:
1064:
1709:
1490:
1241:
1131:
1025:
993:
225:
also found that he could create solo routines by showing one half of telephone conversations.
1917:
1912:
1841:
1820:
1615:
1536:
1475:
1408:
1276:
964:
895:
794:
676:
168:
622:
579:
1856:
1815:
1789:
1734:
1724:
1667:
1480:
1126:
1072:
890:
425:
Something
Wonderful Right Away: An Oral History of the Second City and The Compass Players'
1118:
759:
Something
Wonderful Right Away: An Oral History of the Second City and The Compass Players
8:
1897:
1672:
1521:
1495:
1398:
1357:
1211:
327:
234:
135:
1966:
1714:
1636:
1631:
1428:
1231:
1156:
1107:
1015:
986:
927:
905:
868:
858:
831:
762:
378:
1297:
1271:
1136:
1039:
1010:
766:
740:
707:
682:
640:
526:
505:
469:
464:, p. 815-7, Eds. Grossman, James R., Keating, Ann Durkin, and Reiff, Janice L., 2004
233:
The
Compass Players also opened its doors at the Crystal Palace in St. Louis, where
1866:
1769:
1729:
1423:
1251:
1201:
1191:
1053:
976:
959:
932:
851:
846:
787:
605:
201:
1876:
1871:
1861:
1754:
1641:
1448:
1388:
1337:
1246:
1181:
1176:
885:
257:
250:
185:, along with Eugene Troobnick, and employed improvisational theater forms, named
146:, it is considered to be the first improvisational theater in the United States.
121:
193:. These same games were employed to develop material for the Compass Players.
1759:
1605:
1575:
1500:
1332:
1226:
1166:
1043:
900:
338:
293:
275:
222:
1982:
1846:
1595:
1216:
754:
398:
314:
186:
41:
733:
The
Compass: The Improvisational Theatre that Revolutionized American Comedy
501:
The
Compass: The Improvisational Theatre that Revolutionized American Comedy
419:
The Compass: The Improvisational Theatre that Revolutionized American Comedy
1764:
1590:
1378:
1362:
388:
368:
214:
190:
241:, codified a further set of principles to guide improvisational players.
1433:
373:
353:
348:
298:
288:
1186:
660:
Bowden, Beth (February 1, 1973). "Video Taped Improvisation Olympics".
393:
363:
358:
218:
164:
143:
109:
1206:
319:
306:
270:
238:
79:
283:
260:, and afterwards developed his long-form improvisation the Harold.
83:
75:
1099:
1094:
810:
131:
124:
71:
49:
45:
678:
The Funniest One in the Room: The Lives and Legends of Del Close
53:
127:
706:(Limelight ed.). Hal Leonard Corporation. p. 386.
779:
639:(Illustrated ed.). The University of Chicago Press.
623:
http://www.outofboundscomedy.com/compass-cabaret-55-film/
618:
221:
created many of their signature scenes in this manner.
704:
Sweet, Jeffrey (2004). Something Wonderful Right Away
637:
Revel with a Cause: Liberal Satire in Postwar America
189:, originally created and developed by Sills' mother,
674:
1980:
606:http://www.logosjournal.com/issue_6.3/leming.htm
1080:
795:
208:
668:
1087:
1073:
802:
788:
635:Kercher, Stephen E. (September 15, 2006).
524:
493:
491:
489:
487:
485:
483:
481:
442:List of improvisational theatre companies
171:campus. They presented improvised plays.
27:Early influential improvisational theater
195:
1740:Broadway Playhouse at Water Tower Place
730:
634:
554:
552:
525:Worcester, Nathan (November 30, 2011).
497:
181:Previously, Shepherd and Sills founded
14:
1981:
1586:Ensemble Español Spanish Dance Theater
659:
628:
584:The Electronic Encyclopedia of Chicago
478:
174:Shepherd, in Mark Siska's documentary
2024:Performing groups established in 1955
1068:
783:
753:
701:
695:
653:
558:
154:
2029:Organizations disestablished in 1958
1568:
681:. Chicago Review Press. p. 75.
571:
549:
1486:Lithuanian Opera Company of Chicago
468:. The University of Chicago Press,
200:Original announcement in Chicago's
24:
1096:Music, theater and performing arts
724:
537:from the original on July 14, 2014
498:Coleman, Janet (1 November 1991).
25:
2045:
577:
263:
228:
1049:
1048:
1038:
159:The Compass Players, founded by
1989:1955 establishments in Illinois
504:. University of Chicago Press.
1750:Chicago Avenue Pumping Station
1308:Collaboraction Theatre Company
611:
598:
518:
454:
237:, Nichols and May, along with
13:
1:
1683:Grant Park Symphony Orchestra
1616:Ruth Page Center for the Arts
1444:The Practical Theatre Company
447:
2009:Theatre companies in Chicago
1903:Drury Lane Water Tower Place
1601:Hubbard Street Dance Chicago
1313:ETA Creative Arts Foundation
586:. Chicago Historical Society
130:active from 1955 to 1958 in
120:(or Compass Theater) was an
7:
1591:Giordano Jazz Dance Chicago
809:
737:University of Chicago Press
675:Kim Howard Johnson (2008).
466:The Encyclopedia of Chicago
430:
10:
2050:
1953:Opera houses and companies
1785:Harris and Selwyn Theaters
1678:Chicago Symphony Orchestra
209:Evolution of Improvisation
149:
1961:
1935:
1885:
1829:
1803:
1780:Greenhouse Theater Center
1702:
1695:
1660:
1624:
1559:
1532:Chicago Opera Association
1509:
1468:
1461:
1371:
1290:
1117:
1106:
1034:
837:Colleges and universities
817:
580:"Improvisational Theater"
514:– via Google Books.
411:Mark Siska's documentary
244:
105:
95:
90:
67:
59:
37:
32:
1647:Chicago Gay Men's Chorus
1611:Luna Negra Dance Theater
1439:Playwrights Theatre Club
1348:Porchlight Music Theatre
1267:Theatre Building Chicago
183:Playwrights Theatre Club
2019:Improvisational troupes
1999:American comedy troupes
1745:Cadillac Palace Theatre
1652:Chicago Symphony Chorus
1581:Chicago Festival Ballet
1547:San Carlo Opera Company
1419:Illinois Theatre Center
731:Coleman, Janet (1991).
702:Sweet, Jeffrey (2004).
437:Improvisational theatre
1491:Lyric Opera of Chicago
765:. pp. 386 pages.
739:. pp. 362 pages.
619:http://siskafilms.com/
205:
2004:Sketch comedy troupes
1842:Jay Pritzker Pavilion
1821:Woodstock Opera House
1537:Chicago Opera Company
1476:Chicago Opera Theater
1409:Happy Happy Good Show
1323:Les Enfants Terribles
423:Jeffery Sweet's book
417:Janet Coleman's book
249:Sills would co-found
199:
169:University of Chicago
1857:Petrillo Music Shell
1816:DuPage Opera Theatre
1735:Briar Street Theater
1725:Avalon Regal Theater
1668:Chicago Philharmonic
1542:Crosby's Opera House
1481:DuPage Opera Theatre
559:Siska, Mark (2014).
1898:Chicago Opera House
1795:Nederlander Theatre
1673:Chicago Sinfonietta
1527:Chicago Grand Opera
1522:Chicago Civic Opera
1496:Music Theater Works
1212:Music Theater Works
1162:Chicago Shakespeare
1142:Bailiwick Repertory
561:Compass Cabaret '55
413:Compass Cabaret ’55
328:Theodore J. Flicker
235:Theodore J. Flicker
176:Compass Cabaret ’55
118:The Compass Players
2014:History of Chicago
1967:Culture of Chicago
1918:McVicker's Theater
1893:Central Music Hall
1720:Auditorium Theatre
1715:Arie Crown Theater
1637:Chicago a cappella
1517:Chicago City Opera
1429:New Age Vaudeville
1232:Oracle Productions
1157:Chicago Dramatists
763:Limelight Editions
379:Joyce Hiller Piven
206:
155:Shepherd and Sills
1976:
1975:
1931:
1930:
1811:Civic Opera House
1775:Copernicus Center
1691:
1690:
1555:
1554:
1457:
1456:
1298:Babes With Blades
1222:Oak Park Festival
1147:Barrel of Monkeys
1062:
1061:
945:Metropolitan area
772:978-0-87910-073-5
746:978-0-226-11345-6
688:978-1-56976-436-7
115:
114:
16:(Redirected from
2041:
1913:Iroquois Theatre
1867:Rosemont Theatre
1770:Congress Theater
1730:Biograph Theater
1700:
1699:
1566:
1565:
1466:
1465:
1424:Improv Institute
1328:LiveWire Chicago
1115:
1114:
1089:
1082:
1075:
1066:
1065:
1052:
1051:
1042:
804:
797:
790:
781:
780:
776:
750:
718:
717:
699:
693:
692:
672:
666:
665:
657:
651:
650:
632:
626:
615:
609:
602:
596:
595:
593:
591:
575:
569:
568:
556:
547:
546:
544:
542:
522:
516:
515:
495:
476:
458:
202:Hyde Park Herald
78:, United States
60:Date of premiere
30:
29:
21:
2049:
2048:
2044:
2043:
2042:
2040:
2039:
2038:
2034:1950s in comedy
1994:The Second City
1979:
1978:
1977:
1972:
1957:
1927:
1908:Garrick Theater
1881:
1877:The Vic Theatre
1872:Symphony Center
1862:Riviera Theatre
1825:
1799:
1755:Chicago Theatre
1687:
1656:
1642:Chicago Chorale
1620:
1561:
1551:
1505:
1453:
1384:Compass Players
1367:
1286:
1282:Victory Gardens
1109:
1102:
1093:
1063:
1058:
1030:
842:Community areas
813:
808:
773:
747:
727:
725:Further reading
722:
721:
714:
700:
696:
689:
673:
669:
658:
654:
647:
633:
629:
616:
612:
603:
599:
589:
587:
576:
572:
557:
550:
540:
538:
523:
519:
512:
496:
479:
459:
455:
450:
433:
407:
405:
403:
266:
258:The Nervous Set
251:The Second City
247:
231:
211:
157:
152:
122:improvisational
86:, United States
52:
48:
44:
33:Compass Players
28:
23:
22:
18:Compass Theater
15:
12:
11:
5:
2047:
2037:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1970:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1939:
1937:
1933:
1932:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1925:
1923:Uptown Theatre
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1889:
1887:
1883:
1882:
1880:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1837:Harris Theater
1833:
1831:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1807:
1805:
1801:
1800:
1798:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1760:Chopin Theatre
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1710:Apollo Theater
1706:
1704:
1697:
1693:
1692:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1664:
1662:
1658:
1657:
1655:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1628:
1626:
1622:
1621:
1619:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1606:Joffrey Ballet
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1576:Chicago Ballet
1572:
1570:
1563:
1557:
1556:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1513:
1511:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1503:
1501:Opera in Focus
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1472:
1470:
1463:
1459:
1458:
1455:
1454:
1452:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1375:
1373:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1333:Off-Off Campus
1330:
1325:
1320:
1318:The Hypocrites
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1294:
1292:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1242:The Playground
1239:
1234:
1229:
1227:Opera in Focus
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1152:Black Ensemble
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1132:American Blues
1129:
1123:
1121:
1112:
1104:
1103:
1092:
1091:
1084:
1077:
1069:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1056:
1046:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1023:
1021:Transportation
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
1002:
1001:
994:Public schools
991:
990:
989:
984:
979:
969:
968:
967:
957:
952:
947:
942:
941:
940:
930:
925:
920:
919:
918:
913:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
877:
876:
866:
861:
856:
855:
854:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
818:
815:
814:
807:
806:
799:
792:
784:
778:
777:
771:
755:Sweet, Jeffrey
751:
745:
726:
723:
720:
719:
712:
694:
687:
667:
652:
645:
627:
610:
597:
570:
548:
531:Chicago Weekly
517:
510:
477:
452:
451:
449:
446:
445:
444:
439:
432:
429:
428:
427:
421:
415:
402:
401:
396:
391:
386:
384:David Shepherd
381:
376:
371:
366:
361:
356:
351:
346:
344:Barbara Harris
341:
339:Valerie Harper
336:
333:
332:Barbara Gordon
330:
325:
322:
317:
312:
309:
304:
301:
296:
294:Shelley Berman
291:
286:
281:
278:
276:Jane Alexander
273:
267:
265:
264:Notable alumni
262:
246:
243:
230:
229:Crystal Palace
227:
223:Shelley Berman
210:
207:
161:David Shepherd
156:
153:
151:
148:
140:David Shepherd
113:
112:
107:
103:
102:
100:David Shepherd
97:
93:
92:
88:
87:
69:
65:
64:
61:
57:
56:
39:
35:
34:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2046:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1969:
1968:
1964:
1963:
1960:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1940:
1938:
1934:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1884:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1828:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1806:
1802:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1701:
1698:
1694:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1665:
1663:
1659:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1629:
1627:
1623:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1596:Hedwig Dances
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1573:
1571:
1567:
1564:
1558:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1514:
1512:
1508:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1467:
1464:
1460:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1394:Ethiopian Art
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1370:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1293:
1289:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1277:Under the Gun
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1217:Neo-Futurists
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1122:
1120:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1090:
1085:
1083:
1078:
1076:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1055:
1047:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1036:
1033:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1000:
997:
996:
995:
992:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
974:
973:
970:
966:
963:
962:
961:
958:
956:
955:Neighborhoods
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
939:
936:
935:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
917:
914:
912:
909:
908:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
875:
872:
871:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
853:
850:
849:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
819:
816:
812:
805:
800:
798:
793:
791:
786:
785:
782:
774:
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
742:
738:
734:
729:
728:
715:
709:
705:
698:
690:
684:
680:
679:
671:
663:
662:Show Business
656:
648:
642:
638:
631:
624:
620:
614:
607:
601:
585:
581:
578:Adler, Tony.
574:
566:
562:
555:
553:
536:
532:
528:
521:
513:
511:9780226113456
507:
503:
502:
494:
492:
490:
488:
486:
484:
482:
475:
474:0-226-31015-9
471:
467:
463:
460:Adler, Tony,
457:
453:
443:
440:
438:
435:
434:
426:
422:
420:
416:
414:
410:
409:
408:
400:
399:Jerry Stiller
397:
395:
392:
390:
387:
385:
382:
380:
377:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
357:
355:
352:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
334:
331:
329:
326:
324:Andrew Duncan
323:
321:
318:
316:
315:Severn Darden
313:
310:
308:
305:
302:
300:
297:
295:
292:
290:
287:
285:
282:
279:
277:
274:
272:
269:
268:
261:
259:
254:
252:
242:
240:
236:
226:
224:
220:
216:
203:
198:
194:
192:
188:
187:Theater Games
184:
179:
177:
172:
170:
166:
162:
147:
145:
141:
138:. Founded by
137:
133:
129:
126:
123:
119:
111:
108:
104:
101:
98:
94:
91:Creative team
89:
85:
81:
77:
73:
70:
66:
62:
58:
55:
51:
47:
43:
42:Improvisation
40:
36:
31:
19:
1965:
1790:Merle Reskin
1765:CIBC Theatre
1383:
1303:Child's Play
1197:Lookingglass
1127:A Red Orchid
864:Demographics
822:Architecture
758:
732:
703:
697:
677:
670:
664:. Leo Shull.
661:
655:
636:
630:
613:
600:
588:. Retrieved
583:
573:
564:
560:
539:. Retrieved
530:
520:
500:
465:
461:
456:
424:
418:
412:
404:
389:Yuki Shimoda
369:Mike Nichols
311:Bob Coughlan
255:
248:
232:
215:Mike Nichols
212:
191:Viola Spolin
180:
175:
173:
158:
117:
116:
1434:New Variety
1404:Goat Island
1399:First Folio
1353:Remy Bumppo
1257:Steppenwolf
1247:Second City
1026:Visual arts
1006:Skyscrapers
881:Expressways
735:. Chicago:
590:19 February
565:documentary
527:"Old Jokes"
374:Byrne Piven
354:Ron Leibman
349:Linda Lavin
335:Mark Gordon
299:Roger Bowen
289:Sandy Baron
280:Rose Arrick
1983:Categories
1661:Symphonies
1632:Bella Voce
938:Newspapers
928:Literature
896:Government
713:0879100737
646:0226431649
448:References
394:Paul Sills
364:Anne Meara
359:Elaine May
303:Joy Carlin
219:Elaine May
165:Paul Sills
144:Paul Sills
110:Paul Sills
106:Co-founder
96:Co-founder
1943:Festivals
1852:Park West
1560:Music and
1291:Itinerant
1272:Trap Door
1252:Silk Road
1207:MCA Stage
1137:Annoyance
1110:companies
982:musicians
923:Landmarks
891:Geography
874:companies
320:Bob Dishy
307:Del Close
271:Alan Alda
239:Del Close
136:St. Louis
80:St. Louis
1948:Theaters
1625:Choruses
1262:Strawdog
1202:Marriott
1192:Lifeline
1119:Resident
1054:Category
916:timeline
911:politics
757:(2004).
535:Archived
431:See also
284:Ed Asner
84:Missouri
76:Illinois
68:Location
1703:Theater
1469:Current
1449:Redmoon
1389:Defiant
1358:StarKid
1343:Organic
1338:Oobleck
1237:Organic
1182:Goodman
1177:Factory
1108:Theater
1100:Chicago
1016:Tourism
987:theater
950:Museums
906:History
869:Economy
859:Culture
832:Climate
827:Beaches
811:Chicago
541:11 July
462:Theater
150:History
132:Chicago
125:theatre
72:Chicago
50:theatre
46:cabaret
1886:Former
1696:Venues
1510:Former
1372:Former
1167:Chopin
1044:Portal
1011:Sports
972:People
901:Harbor
769:
743:
710:
685:
643:
508:
472:
245:Legacy
54:comedy
1936:Lists
1847:Metro
1830:Music
1804:Opera
1569:Dance
1562:dance
1462:Opera
1414:House
1172:Court
977:music
960:Parks
933:Media
852:gangs
847:Crime
128:revue
38:Genre
1379:BoHo
1363:TUTA
999:list
965:list
886:Flag
767:ISBN
741:ISBN
708:ISBN
683:ISBN
641:ISBN
621:and
592:2022
543:2014
506:ISBN
470:ISBN
217:and
163:and
142:and
134:and
63:1955
1098:in
1985::
1187:iO
761:.
582:.
563:.
551:^
533:.
529:.
480:^
82:,
74:,
1088:e
1081:t
1074:v
803:e
796:t
789:v
775:.
749:.
716:.
691:.
649:.
625:.
608:.
594:.
567:.
545:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
