259:. As part of its reconstruction efforts, the city reorganized itself to a government system in which each elected official had a specific area of responsibility, combining executive and legislative responsibilities. The Walsh Act was enacted in 1911, and specified that commissioners would be elected at large in nonpartisan elections, and would serve four-year, concurrent terms of office. The Walsh Act was the first charter law in New Jersey to include options for ballot initiatives, referendums and recall.
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884:, April 30, 2018, updated May 6, 2018. Accessed October 6, 2019. "Commissions rose in popularity, up to 60 statewide in the early part of the last century, from large cities and older suburbs to seaside resorts.... Today, only about 30 of New Jersey’s 565 municipalities are commissions, including six in North Jersey. There are North Bergen, Union City and West New York in Hudson County, Lyndhurst and Ridgefield Park in Bergen County, and Nutley in Essex County."
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on April 25, 1911. The commissions in Walsh Act municipalities are composed of either three or five members elected for four-year concurrent terms. The commissioners also serve as department heads in addition to their legislative functions. The commissioners elect one commissioner as
248:, who serves as chair of the commission. With few exceptions, Walsh Act mayors have no powers over and above their fellow commissioners, and are only responsible for their specific department(s).
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The popularity of the Walsh Act form of government declined from a peak of about 60 in the early years after it was created to a total of approximately 30 statewide in 2018, of which six in
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A History of
Municipal Government in New Jersey Since 1798 (PDF)
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860:"A History of Municipal Government in New Jersey Since 1798"
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For Adam Walsh Child
Protection and Safety Act (2006), see
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Commissioner of Public Works, Parks and Public
Property
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899:The Commission Form of Municipal Government (PDF)
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347:North Bergen Township
929:1911 in American law
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106:Walsh Act commission
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653:Long Beach Township
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518:Beach Haven Borough
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913:Categories
846:References
538:Burlington
508:Burlington
392:Union City
337:Cumberland
223:New Jersey
219:U.S. state
919:Walsh Act
215:Walsh Act
834:See also
823:Cape May
808:Cape May
793:Cape May
778:Atlantic
748:Cape May
703:Monmouth
688:Atlantic
673:Atlantic
598:Monmouth
568:Cape May
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583:Camden
478:Camden
412:Hudson
397:Hudson
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352:Hudson
322:Bergen
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367:Essex
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