381:
405:
33:
425:
369:
253:
393:
800:
177:
344:
to carry out major alterations to the house at Combe. New servants' quarters were built, the east wing and part of the north wing were demolished and rebuilt in a completely different style, and ornamental gardens were laid out including a moat. The excavation of the moat involved the destruction of
320:
Brown was an expert at making serpentine lakes that looked like natural rivers. He dammed Smite Brook to create the main lake, Coombe Pool, and the smaller Top Pool. This sheet of water is 1.5 miles long, covers 90 acres and forms an L shape or ‘dog-leg’ that makes it appear endless. He designed also
167:
lay to the north of the (now demolished) church and its garth forms the present courtyard. Parts of the 15th century cloister arcades survive on the north and west sides. The lower part of the east range of buildings also remains, including the fine doorway and flanking windows of the chapter house,
224:
and his two sons were to be killed, leaving
Princess Elizabeth as Queen. Elizabeth was to be kidnapped and a Catholic Regent appointed to rule the country in her minority, during which time she was to be married to a Catholic and educated in Catholicism. To ensure that she was unguarded at Coombe
208:
to live at Coombe Abbey. The King issued a Privy Seal Order which declared "we have thought fit to commit the keeping and education of the Lady
Elizabeth our daughter to Lord Harington and the Lady his wife". Elizabeth lived at the Abbey for the next five years. Her tutor and chaplain were Master
232:
into the walled city of
Coventry. The Mayor and nine other citizens mounted guard, drawing bows, pikes and other weapons from the city armoury for this purpose. When the plotters arrived at Coombe they found Elizabeth gone and fled. Most of them were killed while trying to escape, but a few were
184:
After the Abbey had been dissolved it passed through numerous owners for the next forty years, during which time the church was pulled down to prevent its reuse as an abbey. In 1581 it came into the possession of
109:
by
Richard de Camville, of Didleton Castle. They accepted the gift, and sent out an advance party of monks, who, living in temporary wooden buildings, began the building of a monastery dedicated to the
163:. Since then numerous alterations and additions have been made over the centuries. However, parts of the abbey have been preserved and can still be seen in the present building. The
260:
During the Craven ownership, the abbey was extensively developed, with various buildings added, such as the west wing in 1677. The first owner was the son of Lady
Elizabeth Craven
234:
1306:
1024:
225:
Abbey a hunting match to which
Harington was invited, was arranged by the Catholic gentry to take place on 6 November 1605 at Dunchurch, only a few miles from Coombe.
710:
404:
267:
Lieutenant
General William Craven (1608-1687) was a Royalist and at the age of 24 he enlisted to serve in the cause of restoring the King and Queen of Bohemia
737:
302:
261:
1281:
1017:
1311:
991:
352:. When he died in 1921 his wife Cornelia Countess of Craven decided to sell the property. It was bought in 1923 by a builder named John Grey.
125:
Numerous gifts of land were made to the monks during the four hundred years of their occupation and they owned land in many counties. In 1470
1286:
216:
In May 1604, the plague came to
Coventry and Rugby, but Harington wrote to King James that Elizabeth was safe. Later in the year, the famous
1227:
1208:
1010:
186:
1291:
380:
730:
392:
282:
In 1662, Elizabeth died and left
William Craven her collection of Stuart Family paintings which included pictures by such masters as
275:(formerly Princess Elizabeth) to their throne in Germany. He spent most of his life in this cause and gained favour with her brother
240:
John
Harrington died in 1613 and after several changes of ownership, the Abbey was bought in 1622 by Lady Elizabeth Craven, widow of
424:
1276:
746:
368:
114:. Among these monks was one called Martin who was to be the first Abbot of the new House which opened in 1150. It was the fifth
241:
101:
During the 12th century, the building was known as the Abbey of Cumbe, and was the largest and most influential monastery in
1316:
1296:
723:
152:, money, ten quarters of rye bread, three quarters of malt beer and 300 herrings were given to the poor at the abbey gate.
672:
660:
244:, mayor of London who settled the property on her son. It remained in the Craven family for the next three hundred years.
1326:
349:
337:
272:
205:
228:
As the plotters marched to Coombe, Lord Harington received word of the rising that morning and had sent Elizabeth to
1033:
310:
306:
1266:
297:
In 1680-91 the house was rebuilt, incorporating much of the previous structure. This work was done to designs by
1271:
773:
156:
1321:
268:
783:
229:
209:
John Tovey, the headmaster of the Free School at Coventry. Elizabeth's favourite childhood companion was
17:
325:
one of which was the boathouse which survives today. The menagerie in Coombe Park was also designed by
549:
359:
bought Coombe Abbey with 150 acres (0.61 km) of land. The park was opened to the public in 1966.
1162:
322:
204:
became King of England, Harington used his ancestry to win favour. In 1603 James sent his daughter
808:
515:
329:. The hexagonal tower with a domed roof was inspired by King Louis XIV's Royal Menagerie at the
1301:
1213:
356:
341:
160:
115:
90:
309:. The Abbey was passed through successive generations until 1769 when it became the home of
1167:
1072:
862:
704:
330:
291:
276:
210:
126:
8:
1057:
932:
617:
148:
The monastery was well known for its generosity in distributing gifts to the poor. Every
86:
1128:
940:
834:
684:
633:
593:
565:
503:
491:
1145:
1067:
1047:
969:
852:
826:
283:
142:
1185:
1175:
906:
847:
326:
314:
294:. These pictures remained at Combe Abbey until the beginning of the 20th century.
287:
193:
106:
59:
896:
189:
and he converted the abbey into one of the most substantial houses in the county.
32:
1115:
1103:
1093:
1062:
953:
916:
839:
821:
778:
252:
149:
138:
75:
1077:
1052:
867:
857:
816:
683:
Motkin, D. L. 1961 “The Story of Coombe Abbey” “Virtus in Actione Consistit “.
447:
301:, whose correspondence with Sir William Craven (later 2nd Baron) survives. The
221:
217:
197:
119:
111:
715:
1260:
1242:
1229:
1110:
901:
762:
411:
298:
71:
345:
the foundations of the abbey church, largely without archaeological record.
213:, a niece of Lord Harington, and with her, she formed a lasting friendship.
1180:
1140:
1002:
754:
440:
Coombe Abbey was used as the outside of the Mayor's house in the 2009 film
102:
82:
63:
55:
605:
479:
1190:
1123:
877:
502:
Motkin, D. L. 1961 "The Story of Coombe Abbey" "Monks Murder and Theft".
176:
1150:
1133:
799:
233:
captured and taken to London where they were executed. On 14 February,
48:
1155:
442:
130:
1098:
201:
164:
134:
340:
succeeded to become the owner of Coombe Abbey. In 1860 he engaged
647:
Collins Guide to the Ruined Abbeys of England, Wales and Scotland
74:
in the 16th century and now operates as a hotel. It is a grade I
67:
305:
died unmarried in 1697 and was succeeded by his cousin's son as
705:
Online edition of a 1961 book called The Story of Coombe Abbey
699:
51:
237:
who later became King of Bohemia and she became the Queen.
192:
Harington was of Scottish descent, being a descendant of
398:
Coombe Abbey, view of the buildings from the main drive.
321:
seven other buildings on the estate with his son in law
1307:
Christian monasteries established in the 12th century
711:
Information about the park from Coventry City Council
262:
Lieutenant General William Craven, 1st Earl of Craven
348:
The last Earl of Craven to live in Coombe Abbey was
171:
317:to modernise the landscaping around the property.
707:- includes updates and "then and now" photographs
256:Lieutenant General William Craven,1st Earl Craven
155:In 1539, the abbey was suppressed as part of the
1258:
490:Motkin, D. L. 1961 “The Story of Coombe Abbey”.
313:. In 1771 he commissioned the famous landscaper
745:
430:Coombe Abbey in 1797, painted by Maria Johnson.
374:The main entrance to Coombe Abbey and the park
1018:
731:
534:Coppack, Glyn (1998). Robinson, David (ed.).
1032:
450:. It was also used for filming the pilot of
410:Coombe Abbey in the early 18th century from
96:
1025:
1011:
738:
724:
649:. London: HarperCollins. pp. 168–169.
129:visited the Abbey. He was on his way from
1282:Grade I listed buildings in Warwickshire
251:
175:
31:
644:
533:
81:The house's original grounds are now a
14:
1312:12th-century establishments in England
1259:
1006:
719:
514:Warwickshire County Council website.
279:and the subsequent Kings of England.
27:English country house in Warwickshire
1287:Buildings and structures in Coventry
529:
527:
525:
523:
247:
538:. London: Batsford. pp. 89–90.
220:was conceived. It was planned that
24:
350:William Craven, 4th Earl of Craven
338:William Craven, 2nd Earl of Craven
25:
1338:
1292:Cistercian monasteries in England
693:
616:Royal Berkshire History website.
520:
172:Conversion to a private residence
798:
632:“Virtus in Actione Consistit “.
536:The Cistercian Abbeys of Britain
423:
403:
391:
386:The West Wing, lake and gardens.
379:
367:
311:William Craven, 6th Baron Craven
145:and he rested awhile at Coombe.
70:. The abbey was converted to a
677:
665:
653:
638:
622:
610:
598:
1277:Country houses in Warwickshire
582:
579:, vol. 16 (London, 1933), 111.
570:
554:
542:
508:
496:
484:
472:
435:
13:
1:
465:
604:Coombe Abbey Hotel website.
478:Coombe Abbey Hotel website.
105:. The land was given to the
7:
1317:Gardens by Capability Brown
1297:Monasteries in Warwickshire
992:Stratford-on-Avon Monastery
791:Warwick St Sepulchre Priory
747:Monasteries in Warwickshire
548:Parks and Gardens website.
235:Elizabeth married Frederick
187:Sir John Harington of Exton
10:
1343:
1327:Defunct real tennis venues
700:Coombe Abbey hotel website
671:Capability Brown website.
659:Capability Brown website.
157:dissolution of monasteries
1201:
1086:
1040:
984:
968:
952:
931:
915:
876:
807:
796:
753:
630:The Story of Coombe Abbey
590:The Story of Coombe Abbey
562:The Story of Coombe Abbey
363:Coombe Abbey Country Park
137:, pursuing his enemy the
97:Early history as an abbey
1034:British royal residences
767:Atherstone Austin Friary
62:, in the countryside of
1209:Former royal residences
645:Thorold, Henry (1993).
1267:Hotels in Warwickshire
1214:Historic Royal Palaces
577:HMC Salisbury Hatfield
456:4th Floor Of Singapore
257:
181:
37:
1272:Grade I listed houses
357:Coventry City Council
342:William Eden Nesfield
255:
179:
91:Coventry City Council
35:
1322:Country house hotels
1243:52.41056°N 1.42056°W
1168:Thatched House Lodge
863:Wootton Wawen Priory
416:Britannia Illustrata
331:Palace of Versailles
168:dated to the 1180s.
1239: /
1058:Hillsborough Castle
933:Knights Hospitaller
924:Warwick Blackfriars
628:Motkin, D. L. 1961
588:Motkin, D. L. 1961
560:Motkin, D. L. 1961
454:the feature comedy
307:second Baron Craven
230:Sir Thomas Holcroft
87:Coombe Country Park
1248:52.41056; -1.42056
1129:Nottingham Cottage
1120:Kensington Palace
985:Independent Houses
961:Warwick Preceptory
945:Warwick Preceptory
941:Grafton Preceptory
835:Monks Kirby Priory
258:
242:Sir William Craven
206:Princess Elizabeth
182:
180:Princess Elizabeth
38:
1222:
1221:
1146:Sandringham House
1073:St James's Palace
1068:Kensington Palace
1048:Buckingham Palace
1000:
999:
853:Warmington Priory
827:Atherstone Priory
452:The Wrong Funeral
355:In November 1964
248:The Craven family
143:Wars of the Roses
16:(Redirected from
1334:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1250:
1249:
1244:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1235:
1232:
1186:Frogmore Cottage
1176:Adelaide Cottage
1027:
1020:
1013:
1004:
1003:
977:Thelsford Priory
907:Stoneleigh Abbey
848:Polesworth Abbey
802:
788:Thelsford Priory
774:Kenilworth Abbey
740:
733:
726:
717:
716:
687:
685:Online reference
681:
675:
673:Online reference
669:
663:
661:Online reference
657:
651:
650:
642:
636:
634:Online reference
626:
620:
618:Online reference
614:
608:
606:Online reference
602:
596:
594:Online reference
586:
580:
574:
568:
566:Online reference
558:
552:
550:Online reference
546:
540:
539:
531:
518:
516:Online reference
512:
506:
504:Online reference
500:
494:
492:Online reference
488:
482:
480:Online reference
476:
427:
407:
395:
383:
371:
327:Capability Brown
315:Capability Brown
107:Cistercian monks
60:Borough of Rugby
21:
1342:
1341:
1337:
1336:
1335:
1333:
1332:
1331:
1257:
1256:
1247:
1245:
1241:
1238:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1218:
1197:
1116:Highgrove House
1104:Craigowan Lodge
1094:Balmoral Castle
1082:
1063:Holyrood Palace
1036:
1031:
1001:
996:
980:
964:
954:Knights Templar
948:
927:
911:
872:
840:Nuneaton Priory
831:Bretford Priory
822:Alvecote Priory
803:
794:
779:Maxstoke Priory
749:
744:
696:
691:
690:
682:
678:
670:
666:
658:
654:
643:
639:
627:
623:
615:
611:
603:
599:
587:
583:
575:
571:
559:
555:
547:
543:
532:
521:
513:
509:
501:
497:
489:
485:
477:
473:
468:
438:
431:
428:
419:
408:
399:
396:
387:
384:
375:
372:
250:
174:
150:Maundy Thursday
139:Earl of Warwick
99:
76:listed building
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1340:
1330:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1216:
1211:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1195:
1194:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1159:
1158:
1153:
1143:
1138:
1137:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1107:
1106:
1101:
1090:
1088:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1080:
1078:Windsor Castle
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1053:Clarence House
1050:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1037:
1030:
1029:
1022:
1015:
1007:
998:
997:
995:
994:
988:
986:
982:
981:
979:
978:
974:
972:
966:
965:
963:
962:
958:
956:
950:
949:
947:
946:
943:
937:
935:
929:
928:
926:
925:
921:
919:
913:
912:
910:
909:
904:
899:
897:Merevale Abbey
894:
891:
886:
885:Cawston Grange
882:
880:
874:
873:
871:
870:
868:Wroxall Priory
865:
860:
858:Wolston Priory
855:
850:
845:
844:Oldbury Priory
842:
837:
832:
829:
824:
819:
817:Alcester Abbey
813:
811:
805:
804:
797:
795:
793:
792:
789:
786:
784:Studley Priory
781:
776:
771:
768:
765:
759:
757:
751:
750:
743:
742:
735:
728:
720:
714:
713:
708:
702:
695:
694:External links
692:
689:
688:
676:
664:
652:
637:
621:
609:
597:
581:
569:
553:
541:
519:
507:
495:
483:
470:
469:
467:
464:
448:Martin Freeman
437:
434:
433:
432:
429:
422:
420:
409:
402:
400:
397:
390:
388:
385:
378:
376:
373:
366:
364:
303:Earl of Craven
277:King Charles 1
249:
246:
218:Gunpowder Plot
173:
170:
127:King Edward IV
120:Waverley Abbey
116:daughter house
112:Blessed Virgin
98:
95:
47:) is a former
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1339:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1302:Craven family
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1262:
1255:
1252:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1200:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1148:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1111:Gatcombe Park
1109:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1085:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1028:
1023:
1021:
1016:
1014:
1009:
1008:
1005:
993:
990:
989:
987:
983:
976:
975:
973:
971:
967:
960:
959:
957:
955:
951:
944:
942:
939:
938:
936:
934:
930:
923:
922:
920:
918:
914:
908:
905:
903:
902:Pinley Priory
900:
898:
895:
893:Holywell Cell
892:
890:
887:
884:
883:
881:
879:
875:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
814:
812:
810:
806:
801:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:Holywell Cell
769:
766:
764:
763:Arbury Priory
761:
760:
758:
756:
752:
748:
741:
736:
734:
729:
727:
722:
721:
718:
712:
709:
706:
703:
701:
698:
697:
686:
680:
674:
668:
662:
656:
648:
641:
635:
631:
625:
619:
613:
607:
601:
595:
591:
585:
578:
573:
567:
563:
557:
551:
545:
537:
530:
528:
526:
524:
517:
511:
505:
499:
493:
487:
481:
475:
471:
463:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
444:
426:
421:
417:
413:
412:Kip and Knyff
406:
401:
394:
389:
382:
377:
370:
365:
362:
361:
360:
358:
353:
351:
346:
343:
339:
334:
332:
328:
324:
323:Henry Holland
318:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
299:William Winde
295:
293:
289:
285:
280:
278:
274:
270:
265:
263:
254:
245:
243:
238:
236:
231:
226:
223:
219:
214:
212:
207:
203:
199:
195:
190:
188:
178:
169:
166:
162:
158:
153:
151:
146:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
123:
121:
117:
113:
108:
104:
94:
92:
88:
84:
79:
77:
73:
72:country house
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
50:
46:
42:
34:
30:
19:
1224:
1181:Bagshot Park
1141:Llwynywermod
889:Coombe Abbey
888:
679:
667:
655:
646:
640:
629:
624:
612:
600:
589:
584:
576:
572:
561:
556:
544:
535:
510:
498:
486:
474:
459:
458:in 2013 and
455:
451:
441:
439:
415:
354:
347:
335:
319:
296:
281:
266:
259:
239:
227:
215:
194:Robert Bruce
191:
183:
154:
147:
124:
103:Warwickshire
100:
83:country park
80:
64:Warwickshire
56:Combe Fields
44:
41:Coombe Abbey
40:
39:
36:Coombe Abbey
29:
1246: /
1191:Royal Lodge
1124:Ivy Cottage
970:Trinitarian
809:Benedictine
755:Augustinian
460:The Shimian
446:, starring
436:TV and film
89:and run by
45:Combe Abbey
18:Combe Abbey
1261:Categories
1231:52°24′38″N
1151:Anmer Hall
1134:Wren House
878:Cistercian
466:References
222:King James
211:Ann Dudley
161:Henry VIII
49:Cistercian
1234:1°25′14″W
1156:Wood Farm
917:Dominican
462:in 2021.
443:Nativity!
292:Honthorst
273:Elizabeth
269:Frederick
131:Leicester
85:known as
1202:See also
1172:Windsor
1163:Tamarisk
1099:Birkhall
1041:Official
336:In 1825
288:Van Dyck
202:Scotland
198:James VI
165:cloister
135:Coventry
1087:Private
196:. When
141:in the
68:England
58:in the
284:Rubens
159:under
43:(also
52:abbey
290:and
271:and
414:'s
200:of
133:to
118:of
54:at
1263::
592:.
564:.
522:^
333:.
286:,
264:.
122:.
93:.
78:.
66:,
1026:e
1019:t
1012:v
739:e
732:t
725:v
418:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)
