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and other investment advisors, Crowell
Collier & Macmillan's management had the talent to buy businesses, but questionable skill at operating them. When profits from encyclopedia sales ebbed in the early 1970s, the highly leveraged conglomerate was in trouble. In 1973, Macmillan, with its traditional business, domestic publishing, amounting to only 25% of revenues, reported a profit of a mere $ 16.7 million on $ 420 million in sales. By comparison, the company's former profit center, P.F. Collier and Son, had managed over $ 5 million in profit in 1956 on sales of just $ 25 million. Crowell Collier & Macmillan had financed its 1960s expansion with a mountain of debt, amounting to $ 75 million in 1973, and interest on the debt proved a heavy burden.
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1171:. First, though, they encountered a legal battle over the name with Macmillan Publishers Ltd. of Londonâwho had spun-off the original American Macmillan in 1896 and sold its stake in 1951. For the name to take effect on January 1, 1973, the companies agreed to some conditions including the American company using Crowell-Collier or another name to distinguish the businesses in which the British Macmillan operated (as an example, the Canadian division of the American Macmillan assumed the legal name of Collier Macmillan Canada, to disambiguate it from the British Macmillan subsidiary,
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514:, a known muckraking journalist was quoted, "...we are up against the powers of darkness. The right of free speech in America is in jeopardy. They are trying to muzzle the magazines. Several magazines have changed hands recently. They have come under the control of interests, and in each of them the muckraking features will cease. Muckraking, in spite of its name, is a power in this country, standing as it does to promote good citizenship." However, a second
712:. Numerous sales and administrative managers quit P.F. Collier and Son to join Ryan. In December 1960, Crowell-Collier merged with P.F. Collier and Son, ending the weakened subsidiary's 85-year existence. Crowell-Collier assumed the liquidated firm's publishing, editorial, and highly profitable sales financing activities. A new subsidiary, P.F. Collier, Inc., was formed, but solely as a sales organization. P.F. Collier, Inc. expanded sales of
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1207:, the FTC stated that while the company marketed that one or several volumes were offered free or for $ 1 each "with the understanding that additional volumes priced at $ 3.98 would be shipped periodically for free examination", many volumes would be shipped in a bulk shipment. Buyers were subjected to repeated mailings of bills. Crowell responded that they had already discontinued
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strategy remained less clearly defined. Raymond C. Hagel, who became
Crowell-Collier's chairman in 1964, said, "We envision our major role as that of a developer of complete educational systems." That system was a "unified instructional package involving a variety of tools." and "the business of education has become a successor to the defense industry. It is a security lifeline."
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and the right to use his name as an author of books on foreign languages. The
Justice Department filed a civil anti-trust suit against Crowell, Collier & Macmillan, Inc. in 1970 and requested that it divest itself from C.G. Conn, Ltd (a manufacturer and retailer of musical instruments) and Uniforms by Ostwald, Inc. (manufacturer and retailer of band uniforms).
675:. The company also closed its Springfield, Ohio plant, which at one point had employed more than 2,000 people. The magazine closings shocked both publishers and readers. Many in the magazine field deemed it "a foolish and impetuous move", but as the company moved to focus on publishing books and educational materials, the move was seen as shrewd and far-visioned.
1041:. By 1969, Crowell made 22% of its revenue from La Salle Extension University, Berlitz, and Katharine Gibbs. The lawsuit settled but at the same time, the entire mail-order schooling came under fire from the New York Times for dubious practices including "overblown advertising, fast talking salesmen, questionable instruction and marginal results."
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In 1960, Crowell began to expand further into general book markets. Collier Books, the paperback division of
Crowell-Collier Publishing Company, began publishing in October 1961 at the rate of 50 paperback titles a month. The list included scholarly books, nonfiction and fiction reprints and original
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In 1962, Crowell-Collier
Publishing Company created a new division called Crowell-Collier Educational Corporation. The educational arm was created to develop instructional and reference materials as well as teaching aids for us in schools, colleges, adult education, business, and industrial training
542:
had roots in muckraking journalism and had one of the largest magazine subscriber bases, with around one million weekly subscriptions. P.F. Collier's book-publishing arm published six million books a year, including popular and serious literature, reference books, and encyclopedias. P.F. Collier and
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and radio stations and with an annual revenue of $ 390 million. But, as one analyst wrote of the company, âit takes one kind of talent to buy everything in sight with easy money and another kind to operate the creation when the financial momentum shifts into reverse.â Prodded by Armand G. Erpf
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This was not the only legal battle that the now
Macmillan, Inc. faced at the start of the seventies. Macmillan sued Charles F. Berlitz, grandson of the founder of Berlitz to prohibit him from using the Berlitz name in travel and writing businesses. Berlitz won the lawsuit and was awarded $ 376,000
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By 1960, the majority of
Macmillan's sales came from textbooks and for Macmillan the merger meant access to cash and capital to grow their textbook market. Crowell-Collier ran Macmillan as a subsidiary but in 1965 Crowell-Collier officially changed its name to Crowell Collier & Macmillan, Inc.
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That same year, several magazine publishers including
Crowell were accused of conspiring to keep up magazine prices through the Periodical Clearing House. According to John Wood, a magazine man whose business had been severely impacted, the Periodical Clearing House was organized by law clerks and
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were pleased with the opportunity. A spokesman from
Phillips said that "...instead of reaching 300,000 readers, we can now reach 3,000,000 readers through our new allies in the publication field. We ourselves were afraid the Trusts were behind the proposition before we looked into it, but all the
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As the 20th century began, the company changed hands again and moved into mainstream magazine publishing. P. P. Mast died in 1898 (leaving an estate of a million and a half dollars). In 1902, John S. Crowell obtained
Kirkpatrick's interests and established it as the Crowell Publishing Company. In
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The merger with Macmillan was followed by a flurry of other mergers and acquisitions, all money makers for Loeb, Rhoades & Co. Of Crowell-Collier's acquisitions, Erpf proclaimed, âMy main interest is Loeb, Rhoades. After all, everything starts from there.â Crowell-Collier's corporate
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editorial budget. John G. Ryan demurred at abandoning his successful business model and continued generating record profits, including a 20% increase in the first quarter of 1959. Nevertheless, on April 2, 1959, the Crowell-Collier chairman fired Ryan and assumed personal direction of P.F.
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increased substantially during the 1950s, rising from 46,374 sets in 1953 to 110,688 sets in 1957. In 1956, John G. Ryan reported a net profit of 20% of on $ 25 million in sales revenue. supplying the revenue that kept Crowell-Collier solvent as it suffered huge losses from its failing magazine
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In 1962, Crowell also purchased book club distributor Scientific Materials, Inc., which included Library of Science, Science Book Club, Natural History Book Club, and Basic Book Service. In addition to the four professional level book clubs, two others aimed at young adults including the Young
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Publishers (opened in 1869) and had been run by generations of the Brett family who eventually took over the operation of the company from the British in 1896 (British Macmillan Publishers kept its stake in the American operation until 1951). Macmillan published some notable authors including
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In 1946, the Vanderbilt mansion at 640 Fifth Avenue at Fifty-First Street in New York City was razed and replaced with a 19-story office building built by Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, another company with strong ties to Joseph P. Knapp, as the new headquarters for the Crowell-Collier
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annual supplements called Yearbooks. They were also accused of advertising positions for encyclopedia salesman as "administrative assistant trainees" and "marketing and public relations personnel". Crowell issued a statement disavowing any violations but agreed to negotiate a consent order.
1175:). The British Macmillan stated that the name had already been causing confusion with the public resulting in misdirected book orders and the fear that the American company was planning to use the name to compete unfairly in markets where the British company was active. The case cited the
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maintained a circulation of over half a million. Mast relinquished his role as acting executive in 1879, but he stayed on as an investor. Crowell along with T.J. Kirkpatrick (who was Mast's nephew) then changed the name of the publishing house to Mast, Crowell and Kirkpatrick Publishers.
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Son was a pioneer in the subscription book business, whereby the company made it possible for customers of modest means to acquire fine literature and reference books, and pay over time with small monthly payments. Crowell Publishing operated P.F. Collier and Son as a subsidiary.
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employees of the magazines. Wood claimed that ruinous fines had impacted his ability to sell subscriptions. At the same time libraries in the Central Western and Western states complained that the clearing house caused the cessation of club rates on magazines to libraries.
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The Crowell-Collier Publishing Company had its roots in the agricultural trade of the 19th century. Industrialist Phineas P. Mast, the owner of P. P. Mast, manufactured farm and agricultural tools, and he wanted a magazine to promote his products. Mast made wind engines,
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In 1957, outside investors seized full control of Crowell-Collier and installed a new chairman, a paper bag company executive with no prior publishing experience. He pressured P.F. Collier and Son to loosen its sales practices and customer credit standards, and to cut
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Adults' Division and Junior Scientists Division of the Library of Science were also a part of the acquisition. Crowell-Collier later that same year turned around and sold the toy manufacturing arm of Scientific Materials, Inc. to Allis-Chalmers manufacturing
572:. Also in 1930, the Crowell Publishing Company and P. F. Collier and Sons were sued for libel by R.B. Creager, a Republican National Committeeman for Texas. Creager sought $ 500,000 in damages after an article titled "High-Handed and Hell-Bent" appeared in
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Ryan's removal had significant consequences. At a highly publicized April 1959 meeting with Crowell-Collier shareholders, the chairman proved unable to comment on any aspect of company operations. Ryan was soon hired as president of a subsidiary of
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in 1891. The Publication had also been a principal stockholder of Crowell-Collierâowning 24% at one point. The goal for the merger was to distribute periodicals efficiently in the education market. By 1969, Crowell made the decision to shut down the
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during the 1960s, but deceptive sales practices, encouraged by the Crowell-Collier chairman, ultimately led to a Federal Trade Commission complaint against the company, and crippling regulatory restrictions on its door-to-door encyclopedia sales.
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had grown to 1,250,000. Crowell moved its print operations to Springfield, Ohio, because of "excessive postage involved in mailing from a seaboard city under wartime postal rates". The editorial and business departments remained in New York.
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Shown in 2011, the Crowell-Collier building in Springfield, Ohio, was partially demolished in 2014. In July 2019 the city approved a permit for demolishing all of the remaining Crowell-Collier buildings, which once occupied 900,000 square
659:. However, declining advertising revenues, as advertisers moved from magazines to television, and increased manufacturing and delivery costs, led to heavy losses. In 1953, Crowell-Collier named a former editor of the
1733:"COLLIER'S PLANT TO MOVE TO OHIO; Publication Follows Others That Have Left New York Because of Union Conditions. POSTAGE ALSO AN ITEM To Be Printed Under "Open Shop" Regulations at Springfield -- Bernarr-McFadden May Go"
663:, Paul C. Smith, as its president, and later, as chairman, with a mission to save the ailing magazines. Nevertheless, in 1956, Crowell-Collier's magazines lost over $ 7 million. By December 1956, the company discontinued
843:(expanded to 51 volumes in 1914), an anthology of classic and world literature. The company continued to publish the Harvard Classics and expanded its line of encyclopedias by beginning work on a new multi-volume set on
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By the start of the 1970s, Crowell Collier & Macmillan was now a $ 400 million multinational producer of books and educational materials. Crowell Collier & Macmillan decided to change the name of the company to
868:. The agency charged the company with "Implying through promotional literature and door-to-door salesmen that a set of the encyclopedias would be given free or at a reduced price if yearly supplements were purchased."
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works. Crowell-Collier Press was a hardcover publisher started in 1962 with a focus on adult nonfiction and children's books. The children's series, the Modern Masters Books for Children, was edited by anthologist
733:, Crowell-Collier used its encyclopedia sales earnings for a program of mergers and acquisitions. Leaving behind its roots in magazine publishing, it now focused on the growing market for education produced by the
2082:"Advertising: Books and Magazines Merging; Publishing Trend Is Shown by Recent Developments. Impact on Finance Editorial Content Is Fundamental Latest in a Series Line Discontinued Other Reports Another Venture"
1877:"COPIES OF 'VICTORY' SENT TO SOLDIERS; OWI Office Letter Obtained by Senators Gives Details of Budget and Plans ADVERTISING EXPLAINED Success of 'Signal,' German Propaganda Organ, Caused Agency's Counter-Attack"
729:
enabling Crowell-Collier to recover financially from its magazine losses, new opportunities arose. Under the prodding of Loeb, Rhoades & Co. senior partner, and Crowell-Collier director,
502:
by Crowell Publishing Company meant that 'the interests' were bent on swallowing up the muckrakers..." They pointed to the fact that one of the heavy stockholders in the Crowell firm was
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Crowell would end the decade as Crowell Collier & Macmillan, a highly indebted conglomeration of subsidiaries that included books, schools, magazines, educational tools, bookstores,
219:
After P. P. Mast's death in 1898, Crowell obtained control of the company and established it as the Crowell Publishing Company. Crowell Publishing expanded its magazine holdings with
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The publishers soon expanded from the one magazine into other markets. They constructed the Farm and Fireside building in Springfield, Ohio, in 1881. In 1883, they purchased the
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1316:(1919â1956): The magazine was originally established by Peter Fenelon Collier in New York in 1888. It was purchased by Crowell Publishing in 1919 and ceased publication in 1956.
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of Washington which was a private accrediting agency. The suit said that National Home was a monopoly and had denied re-accreditation to the U.S. School of Music, Inc. and
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P.F. Collier Associates 1933-1958 Twenty Five Eventful Years in the History of P.F. Collier Corporation.. P.F. Collier and Son Corporation (New York, New York). June 1958.
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1247:(1877â1939): The early content of this magazine advertised agricultural implements manufactured by P. P. Mast & Co. When farming became a commercialized industry,
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was also publishing regional editions of the periodical. After the death of P. P. Mast in 1898, the company changed its name to Crowell and Kirkpatrick Publishers.
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1211:"continuity" program and that any "isolated" occurrences or procedures had been changed. For the encyclopedias, Crowell was accused of raising the price on
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3629:"This Week Magazine Ends Publication Nov. 2; 39 Subscribers Given Option to Continue Section on Own But 15 Newspapers Cancel Contracts for Supplement"
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published Collier's Encyclopedia, an entirely new, 20 volume work, with the first volumes available in 1949 and all volumes published by 1951. With
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changed to address it commercial and economic aspects and provided a first-hand account of America's conversion from a rural to an urban population.
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In 1919, the Crowell Publishing Company bought the P.F. Collier and Son publishing firm. This acquisition included the general interest magazine,
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In 1962, Crowell made another push into the book market with a purchase of book clubs and retail bookstores. In the same year, they purchased 16
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In the late 1940s and up to the mid-1950s, Crowell-Collier's magazines enjoyed healthy subscription numbers, over 4 million subscribers for both
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Standard Rate & Data Services, Inc., a publisher of advertising and marketing data, and National Register Publishing, a directory publisher.
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In 1969 Crowell Collier & Macmillan went back to publishing magazines but with a focus on education. They acquired six magazines including
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and discount houses offering reduced rates for bestsellers. By 1967, the Brentano's chain had grown to 21 stores and had sales of $ 7 million.
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In 1939, Crowell Publishing merged the New York operations and changed the company name to The Crowell-Collier Publishing Co. That same year,
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In 1966 the company consolidated 1400 employees into a new building on 866 3rd Avenue called the Crowell Collier & Macmillan building.
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206:, to sell farm tools and implements. By 1881, Mast had relinquished control to John S. Crowell who expanded the company by purchasing
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charged the publishing company and its officers and directors of the corporation with misleading sale methods and representations.
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Colliers, âCompanionâ to stop publishing in Jan.". Star-Gazette (Elmira, New York) 15 Dec 1956, Sat Page 2. Retrieved 2021-05-03.
2425:"Publishers of Books Are Turning to Mergers; Some Stocks Listed and Advertising Drives Pushed BOOK PUBLISHING IS TURNING A LEAF"
2128:
Publisher Eyes Dividends in â58â The Bridgeport Telegram, Bridgeport, Connecticut, 17 Jul 1957, Page 32. Retrieved 11 Jun 2021.
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roots but with the decline of muckraking journalism it had turned into a general interest magazine. However, an article in the
1030:. a writing and art correspondence school by purchasing 25% of shares which it later sold to institutional investors in 1968.
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793:. By August 1960, Crowell-Collier held a 52.8 percent interest in Macmillan, and on December 30, 1960, the companies merged.
3038:"Crowell-Collier Buys Brentano's And Will Run It as Subsidiary; Brentano's, Dealers in Books--Leather-Bound to Paper-Backed"
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covered a political situation on the Mexican border in Hidalgo County. The jury returned a verdict for Crowell Publishing.
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1696:"ACCUSES MAGAZINES OF TRADE RESTRAINT; Club Rate Agent Says the Leading Publishers Are in a Conspiracy to Keep Up Prices"
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William Terry Couch and the Politics of Academic Publishing: An Editor's Career as Lightning Rod for Controversy ) Page
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Crowell-Collier was also under fire by the FTC again in 1972 and accused of using deceptive practices in selling its
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The Crowell Collier Publishing Company (1961). "The Crowell Collier Publishing Company 1960 Annual Report": 3 and 4.
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Crowell Publishing Company lost a 1908 appeal before the Board of United States General Appraisers and was assessed
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1308:. The periodical addressed the hopes and aspirations of the ordinary man was purchased by Crowell-Collier in 1911.
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English Language Services, Inc. (1962), instructional materials used abroad to teach English-as-a-second language.
900:). The books were created using a controlled vocabulary of fewer than 800 words created by elementary educators.
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was proving highly profitable for P.F. Collier and Son. Under the leadership of P.F. Collier and Son's president,
234:
After shuttering the magazine operations in 1956, the Crowell-Collier Publishing Company merged with the American
2816:"ENCYCLOPEDIA SET ON SOCIAL SCIENCE; 3 Publishers Join in Venture Called First of Its Kind in More Than 25 Years"
1757:"CREAGER LOSES SUIT AGAINST COLLIER'S; Republican Leader in Texas Sought $ 500,000 Damages for Story in Magazine"
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William Terry Couch and the Politics of Academic Publishing: An Editor's Career as Lightning Rod for Controversy
2151:"Collier's Chooses New Chief Officers; $ 1,100,000 Net Indicated in 2d Quarter; Special Meeting Held. Page 37"
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magazines we affiliate with are insurgent like ourselves, and controlled by persons of insurgent sympathies."
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and Crowell-Collier made significant acquisitions expanding into this market. In 1960, Crowell purchased the
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17:
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Van Gelder, Lawrence (3 February 1971). "Armand G. Erpf, Senior Partner of Loeb, Rhoades, Is Dead at 73".
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2393:"RECENT MERGERS ALTER BOOK FIELD; Holt and 2 Other Concerns Exchanging Stock -- Text House Also in Deal"
2116:âCrowell Debt 9 Million,â The Journal Herald, Dayton, Ohio, 22 Mar 1957, Page 30. Retrieved 11 Jun 2021.
1525:. The New York Public Library Humanities and Social Sciences Library Manuscripts and Archives Division.
2583:"MERGER IS VOTED FOR PUBLISHERS; Stockholders of Macmillan and Crowell-Collier Back Exchange of Shares"
2504:"MERGER IS VOTED FOR PUBLISHERS; Stockholders of Macmillan and Crowell-Collier Back Exchange of Shares"
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1661:"PARTNER OF MORGAN IN MAGAZINE FIRM; Thomas W. Lamont One of the New Owners of the American Magazine"
1322:(1921â1930): This magazine focused on topics including science, art, history, literature and travel.
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3578:"Boom in Mail-Order Schooling Marked by Dubious Practices; Mail Order Schooling Beset by Problems"
1587:"LATEST CUSTOMS RULINGS.; Countervailing Duty Accrues on Printing Paper -- Other Tariff Decisions"
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2750:"Personality: Diversifier in Publishing Field; Crowell Collier Head Sets a 'Pattern for Future'"
1063:, who had helped develop the Crowell Publishing Company, had founded Publication Corporation as
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Since 1909 (vols 1â25) and 1910 (vols 26â50) P.F. Collier and Son had published the 50-volume
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Publishing was dropped from the company name to reflect its broadened scope into education.
3605:"CROWELL COLLIER PLANNING MERGER; Offers $ 33-Million Stock to Publication Corp., Printers"
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1969:
1624:"ELEVATED AGENTS ROBBED.; Lone Highwayman Holds Up Two Station -- Gets All Receipts In one"
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363:, a general family magazine. By 1890 the magazine's subscription had reached 100,000. The
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Kister's Best Encyclopedias: A Comparative Guide to General and Specialized Encyclopedias
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magazine which had a circulation of 9 million as a weekend supplement for papers such as
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of Languages of America, Inc.and Berlitz Publications for $ 5 million. Crowell purchased
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3911:"CROWELL COLLIER NAMED IN U.S. SUIT; Divestiture of Ostwald and Conn Concerns Is Sought"
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Bender, Marilyn (8 December 1974). "Macmillan's Book Title and Profits Not Coinciding".
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Bruce Publishing Company (1968), a publisher of Catholic religion and educational books.
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and in billing encyclopedia buyers and also in recruiting of encyclopedia salesmen. Of
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1965:"'Our grandchildren will call us foolish': Crowell-Collier buildings to be demolished"
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P.J. Kenedy & Sons (1968), a publisher of Catholic religion and educational books.
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and other educational tools and materials. The company officially changed its name to
3936:"BOOK PUBLISHER ACCUSED BY F.T.C.; Deceptive Practices Alleged in Encyclopedia Sales"
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3338:"University Computing in Move;; LTV Aerospace to Sell COMPANIES PLAN MERGER ACTIONS"
3062:"RISE IN BOOKSHOPS NOTED AT PARLEY; Trade Is Called Country's 'Most Underdeveloped'"
2990:"CROWELL-COLLIER MAPS ACQUISITION; Purchase of Operator of Six Book Clubs Is Slated"
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and kept the name Crowell Publishing Company. The new company maintained offices in
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1018:âa correspondence school. In 1965 Crowell Collier & Macmillan, Inc. purchased
965:, Ltd. (1968)âBritish publisher of books on graphic arts, architecture and design.
3362:"Ad Data Agency To Be Acquired By Crowell Collier; COMPANIES TAKE MERGER ACTIONS"
3161:"National Catholic Reporter 7 August 1968 â Catholic Research Resources Alliance"
2452:"CROWELL-COLLIER MAPS ACQUISITION; Purchase of an Educational Magazine Is Slated"
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359:. They then changed the name of the three merged periodicals back to the title
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became big business in the 1960s as companies attempted fill a void between a
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The Richards Company, Inc. (Spring 1970). "Annual Convention Gala Occasion".
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Ward, Ray (2017). "The Martin Gardner Correspondence with Marcello Truzzi".
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1853:"CROWELL CITED BY FTC; Complaint Charges Book Sales Methods Were Misleading"
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created a demand for a publication dedicated to women. The company acquired
1053:, a leading printer of Sunday magazines for newspapers and the publisher of
606:, Crowell-Collier sponsored publication of a magazine for servicemen called
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3410:"Bid Set for Berlitz By Crowell Collier; CROWELL COLLIER BIDS FOR BERLITZ"
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in 1919. At one point Collier's weekly had over 1.25 million subscribers.
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Associated Films, Inc. (1968), an educational film distribution company
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2177:"Financiers who tried to save Crowell Collier found it a sinking ship"
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became one of the three major English-language general encyclopedias.
2247:. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland and Company, Inc. p. 159.
2206:. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland and Company, Inc. p. 159.
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Crowell-Collier Broadcasting operated radio stations in Los Angeles (
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1906, Crowell turned around and sold his interest in the company to
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to meet the growing demand for content aimed at women. They bought
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Fleetwood Films, Inc. (1968), films for home and educational use.
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Brandon (1968), another education and film distribution company.
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bookstores. At the time bookstores were heavily competing with
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in 1911 from the Phillips Publishing Company. The magazine had
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944:, Inc (1968), creator of educational materials and services.
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In 1962, the company published a new, 24-volume edition of
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3840:. Toronto: Collier Macmillan Canada. pp. title page.
2840:"F.T.C. Tells Colliers to Halt Encyclopedia Sales Tactics"
2607:"Book Trade Upset by Changes in Ownership, Size and Staff"
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article about the acquisition stated that writers such as
3434:"Atlas Credit Planning Merger With Sunset Petroleum Corp"
769:
In December 1959, Crowell-Collier acquired 29 percent of
3886:"A Berlitz Gets Right To Use His Name On Language Books"
3738:"Garden Seeks Office Building;; Talks With Penn Central"
2720:
2572:
2331:
2217:
2176:
2150:
2028:
1829:"Advertising News and Notes; Drake's Cake in Newspapers"
1781:"Advertising News and Notes; Newspaper Campaigns Listed"
472:
1910s and Acquisition of Collier's and other Periodicals
319:
of Louisville in 1877 to manage the new bi-monthly farm
2258:
1523:
Guide to the Crowell-Collier Publishing Company Records
1516:"Crowell-Collier Publishing Company Records, 1931-1955"
4037:
Defunct book publishing companies of the United States
3813:"Canadian Javelin Chief Bows Out; People and Business"
2528:"Crowell-Collier Publishing Company records 1931â1955"
355:, and merged it with their youth-oriented publication
315:. Mast hired John S. Crowell away from the successful
4052:
Educational publishing companies of the United States
2473:
2471:
990:
4013:
Crowell-Collier Publishing Company records 1931â1955
3506:"Crowell Collier Receives $ 19.9-Million for Shares"
3234:"Crowell Collier, Macmillan Purchases Brandon Films"
2631:"Advertising: New Name and Emblem at Cities Service"
983:
Holdings, Ltd, (1969). a British publishing company.
2867:"Crowell-Collier to Publish 24 Books in New Series"
1026:a secretarial school. It also attempted to acquire
977:(1969)âpublishers of religious and education books.
737:in the United States. Sales continued to surge for
4057:Magazine publishing companies of the United States
2468:
4042:Defunct publishing companies of the United States
2682:"The New York Times: Wednesday December 20, 1961"
971:, Ltd. (1968)-British publisher of Catholic books
4023:
2774:"Goodyear Rubber and R.J. Reynolds Profits Rise"
1233:withdrew publication of his own (Gardner) book.
796:Macmillan was once the American division of the
242:company with subsidiaries for books, textbooks,
3838:In the company of writers: a life in publishing
3530:"Correspondence Schools Sue Accrediting Agency"
3314:"The New York Times: Wednesday January 1, 1969"
2966:"Series of Books Uses 800 Words For a Beginner"
1222:protesting Crowell-Collier's publishing of the
1149:a manufacturer of musical instruments in 1968.
864:ordered the company to stop deceptive sales of
291:Mast, Crowell and Kirkpatrick Publishers (1891)
3762:"Crowell Collier Moving Into Its New Quarters"
1923:"Collier's Encyclopedia Rolling Off Presses".
833:Encyclopedias, books and educational materials
678:Even as Crowell-Collier closed its magazines,
3682:"Crowell-Collier Elects A New Vice President"
3554:"The New York Times: Sunday December 7, 1969"
3482:"Spotlight; Crowell Collier's Bid for School"
3386:"The New York Times: Sunday December 7, 1969"
3014:"The New York Times: Friday November 9, 1962"
2520:
1929:. Atlanta, Georgia. 25 September 1949. p. 48.
1457:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Press. p. 337.
351:, a similar paper that had been published in
3968:(6). Committee for Skeptical Inquiry: 57â59.
3862:"Berlitz Taking Legalese To Win Use of Name"
3658:"Advertising: 6 Crowell Collier Specialties"
721:1960s and expansion as educational publisher
3458:"The New York Times: Tuesday July 30, 1968"
2894:"Crowell-Collier Plans Paper Back Editions"
2655:"The New York Times: Wednesday May 5, 1965"
922:Other acquisitions included the following:
506:who was also a partner of the newly formed
4067:1973 disestablishments in New York (state)
2704:
2055:"The New York Times: Sunday June 17, 1962"
2029:"Collier's, Companion Suspend Publication"
4072:American companies disestablished in 1973
3980:"The New York Times: Sunday May 26, 1957"
2918:"The New York Times: Sunday July 2, 1961"
1945:(2nd ed.). Phoenix, Arizona: Oryx Press.
1271:magazine in 1883 and changed the name to
1033:In 1969, Crowell filed a lawsuit against
367:had a number of names but was changed to
262:P. P. Mast and Company, Springfield, Ohio
4077:Publishing companies established in 1877
3835:
2242:
2201:
1455:A History of American Magazines, Vol. IV
1181:
999:La Salle Extension University Alumni Pin
994:
950:Pandex, Inc, (1968) a reference company.
849:
758:
641:
638:1950s Magazine closures and book profits
257:
2181:The Times Dispatch (Richmond, Virginia)
1489:A History of American Magazines, Vol IV
14:
4062:American companies established in 1877
4024:
3599:
3597:
3282:"Expansion Planned By Crowell Collier"
3210:"4 Concerns Bought By Crowell Collier"
3204:
3202:
3200:
3181:"Expansion Planned By Crowell Collier"
3131:
3129:
2799:
2795:
2793:
2446:
2444:
2419:
2417:
2415:
2387:
2385:
2136:
2134:
2124:
2122:
2112:
2110:
2076:
2074:
1690:
1688:
1356:"Phineas P. Mast â clarkcountyhistory"
1334:and ceased publication that same year.
1138:In 1969 Crowell-Collier purchased the
1044:
959:,(1968) a music and publishing company
4047:Educational book publishing companies
3783:
3781:
3652:
3650:
3648:
2888:
2886:
2861:
2859:
2744:
2742:
2676:
2674:
2332:"Sales Pitch Barred for Encyclopedia"
1727:
1725:
1723:
1655:
1653:
1651:
1618:
1616:
1614:
1549:
1547:
1510:
1508:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1474:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1350:
1348:
1293:in 1876 and was then sold in 1906 to
1059:. The companies had a shared historyâ
343:magazine from a Harvey & Finn of
3959:
1486:
1452:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1398:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1162:Macmillan Publishers (United States)
765:Macmillan Publishers (United States)
32:Macmillan Publishers (United States)
3789:"2 Macmillans Agree on Use of Name"
3714:"CROWELL COLLIER SET TO BUY GUMP'S"
3594:
3197:
3126:
2808:
2790:
2549:
2441:
2412:
2382:
2131:
2119:
2107:
2071:
1685:
1491:. Harvard Press. pp. 769â772.
1287:(1911â1956): The magazine began as
1259:(1883â1950): The popularity of the
1127:), San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose (
551:By 1924, the weekly circulation of
189:P. P. Mast with a single magazine,
181:The company was founded in 1877 in
24:
4007:Crowell-Collier Publishing Company
3778:
3645:
3474:
3086:"CROWELL-COLLIER FORMS A NEW UNIT"
2883:
2856:
2739:
2671:
1962:
1720:
1648:
1611:
1544:
1532:from the original on March 4, 2016
1505:
1471:
1345:
991:Home study and vocational training
139:Crowell-Collier Publishing Company
37:Crowell-Collier Publishing Company
25:
4088:
4000:
2259:"Crowell Meeting Runs 16 Minutes"
1441:
1377:
145:that owned the popular magazines
3972:
3953:
3928:
3903:
3878:
2218:"Crowell-Collier Reports Profit"
1360:clarkcountyhistory.wordpress.com
1049:In 1968 the company merged with
423:
406:
389:
284:
270:
253:
3854:
3829:
3805:
3754:
3730:
3706:
3674:
3621:
3570:
3546:
3522:
3498:
3450:
3426:
3402:
3378:
3354:
3330:
3306:
3274:
3250:
3226:
3173:
3153:
3102:
3078:
3054:
3030:
3006:
2982:
2958:
2934:
2910:
2832:
2766:
2713:
2698:
2647:
2623:
2599:
2538:from the original on 2016-08-22
2496:
2350:
2324:
2292:
2277:
2251:
2236:
2210:
2195:
2169:
2143:
2098:
2047:
2033:Daily News (New York, New York)
2021:
1985:
1956:
1932:
1917:
1893:
1869:
1845:
1821:
1797:
1773:
1749:
1430:from the original on 2016-03-08
1366:from the original on 2016-10-12
468:on paper imported from Canada.
380:
3110:"Crowell-Collier Unit in Deal"
1579:
1118:
929:Publication Corporation (1968)
876:and included picture books by
178:, and general interest books.
13:
1:
1901:"Passing of the Marble Front"
1424:www.subscriptiontoamerica.org
1338:
1179:, the trademark act of 1946.
1039:La Salle Extension University
1016:La Salle Extension University
568:magazine changed its name to
540:Collier's the National Weekly
536:Collier's the National Weekly
4032:Collier (publishing company)
2243:Shiflett, Orvin Lee (2013).
2202:Shiflett, Orvin Lee (2013).
1236:
1131:) and Minneapolis-St. Paul (
1024:Katherine Gibbs School, Inc.
498:noted that "the purchase of
482:Crowell Publishing acquired
210:(later changing the name to
7:
2802:New York Times Book Service
2358:"Milestones, Feb. 15, 1971"
1487:Mott, Frank Luther (1957).
1453:Mott, Frank Luther (1930).
1093:the Catholic School Journal
1065:American Lithograph Company
1035:National Home Study Council
1028:Famous Artists Schools, Inc
725:With profits from sales of
238:in 1960 and became a large
122:John S. Crowell (1898â1906)
10:
4093:
3836:Scribner, Charles (1990).
2222:The San Francisco Examiner
1159:
1145:Crowell-Collier purchased
762:
508:J. P. Morgan & Company
475:
127:and George Hazen (1906â?)
29:
2942:"Beginners: Easy Reading"
116:
105:
97:
83:
75:
65:
57:
49:
41:
3984:timesmachine.nytimes.com
3940:timesmachine.NYTimes.com
3915:timesmachine.NYTimes.com
3890:timesmachine.nytimes.com
3866:timesmachine.nytimes.com
3817:timesmachine.nytimes.com
3793:timesmachine.nytimes.com
3766:timesmachine.nytimes.com
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3390:timesmachine.nytimes.com
3366:timesmachine.nytimes.com
3342:timesmachine.nytimes.com
3318:timesmachine.nytimes.com
3262:timesmachine.nytimes.com
3238:timesmachine.nytimes.com
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3090:timesmachine.nytimes.com
3066:timesmachine.nytimes.com
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2994:timesmachine.nytimes.com
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2898:timesmachine.nytimes.com
2871:timesmachine.nytimes.com
2844:timesmachine.nytimes.com
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2778:timesmachine.nytimes.com
2754:timesmachine.nytimes.com
2686:timesmachine.nytimes.com
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2611:timesmachine.nytimes.com
2587:timesmachine.nytimes.com
2508:timesmachine.nytimes.com
2456:timesmachine.nytimes.com
2429:timesmachine.nytimes.com
2086:timesmachine.nytimes.com
2059:timesmachine.nytimes.com
1926:The Atlanta Constitution
1905:timesmachine.nytimes.com
1881:timesmachine.nytimes.com
1857:timesmachine.nytimes.com
1833:timesmachine.nytimes.com
1809:timesmachine.nytimes.com
1785:timesmachine.nytimes.com
1761:timesmachine.nytimes.com
1737:timesmachine.nytimes.com
1290:Leslie's Popular Monthly
1155:
1142:store in San Francisco.
862:Federal Trade Commission
697:Collierâs Encyclopediaâs
632:, Collierâs Encyclopedia
590:
559:
546:
163:. Crowell's subsidiary,
4017:New York Public Library
2532:New York Public Library
2263:New York Herald Tribune
1805:"Magazine Will Suspend"
1051:Publication Corporation
661:San Francisco Chronicle
630:EncyclopĂŚdia Britannica
373:in 1896. By the 1890s,
225:in 1911 and the weekly
2312:Cite journal requires
2286:Richards Family Circle
1277:Women's Home Companion
1256:Woman's Home Companion
1190:
1075:The Providence Journal
1000:
866:Collier's Encyclopedia
857:
855:Collier's Encyclopedia
789:, religious books and
752:Collier's Encyclopedia
727:Collierâs Encyclopedia
714:Collierâs Encyclopedia
710:Encyclopedia Americana
688:Collierâs Encyclopedia
680:Collier's Encyclopedia
673:Woman's Home Companion
657:Womanâs Home Companion
648:
624:Encyclopedia Americana
522:, Peter F. Dunne, and
449:, who incorporated in
397:Woman's Home Companion
370:Woman's Home Companion
263:
244:correspondence schools
213:Woman's Home Companion
170:Collier's Encyclopedia
154:Woman's Home Companion
120:P. P. Mast (1877â1898)
2725:The Los Angeles Times
1332:Mentor-World Traveler
1284:The American Magazine
1273:Ladies Home Companion
1185:
998:
853:
759:Merger with Macmillan
665:The American Magazine
645:
500:the American Magazine
485:The American Magazine
466:countervailing duties
414:The American Magazine
261:
222:The American Magazine
160:The American Magazine
84:Headquarters location
3258:"Acquisition Slated"
2566:Macmillan Publishers
1970:Springfield News-Sun
1555:"The Iliad of Homer"
1209:The Harvard Classics
1205:The Harvard Classics
1200:The Harvard Classics
1189:books on a bookshelf
1187:The Harvard Classics
1101:Vocational Education
1081:the Kansas City Star
706:Grolier Incorporated
619:P.F. Collier and Son
614:Publishing Company.
445:and George Hazen of
349:Youth's Home Library
165:P.F. Collier and Son
2568:. 2017. p. 65.
2558:The Macmillan Story
2483:[The New York Times
1973:. Springfield, Ohio
1298:Ray Stannard Barker
1265:Farm & Fireside
1249:Farm & Fireside
1244:Farm & Fireside
1173:Macmillan of Canada
1113:Business Management
1045:Return to magazines
1008:high school diploma
1004:Vocational training
708:, publisher of the
566:Farm & Fireside
524:William Allen White
375:Farm & Fireside
331:Farm & Fireside
326:Farm & Fireside
192:Farm & Fireside
38:
3962:Skeptical Inquirer
3686:The New York Times
3286:The New York Times
2707:The New York Times
2398:The New York Times
2338:. 27 February 1969
2155:The New York Times
1994:The Ithaca Journal
1700:The New York Times
1665:The New York Times
1628:The New York Times
1591:The New York Times
1559:The New York Times
1275:and then later to
1269:The Home Companion
1191:
1105:College Management
1056:This Week magazine
1001:
882:The Big Green Book
858:
649:
587:was discontinued.
264:
185:, by agricultural
36:
27:American publisher
3847:978-0-684-19250-5
3137:"Crowell Collier"
2479:"CROWELL-COLLIER"
2183:. 13 January 1957
1498:978-0-674-39550-3
1464:978-0-674-39550-3
1109:School Management
981:Cassell & Co.
975:Benziger Brothers
957:G. Schirmer, Inc.
913:department stores
811:Winston Churchill
807:Margaret Mitchell
798:British Macmillan
771:Macmillan Company
700:Collier and Son.
576:. The article by
512:Cleveland Moffett
459:Springfield, Ohio
313:Springfield, Ohio
236:Macmillan Company
187:tool manufacturer
183:Springfield, Ohio
136:
135:
112:, Reference books
106:Publication types
88:Springfield, Ohio
76:Country of origin
16:(Redirected from
4084:
3994:
3993:
3991:
3990:
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3970:
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3957:
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2784:
2770:
2764:
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2761:
2760:
2746:
2737:
2736:
2734:
2732:
2721:"Men at the Top"
2717:
2711:
2710:
2702:
2696:
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2692:
2678:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2665:
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2500:
2494:
2493:
2491:
2490:
2485:. August 4, 1960
2475:
2466:
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2463:
2462:
2448:
2439:
2438:
2436:
2435:
2421:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2406:
2401:. April 17, 1960
2389:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2376:
2354:
2348:
2347:
2345:
2343:
2336:The Miami Herald
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2019:
2018:
2012:
2007:
2005:
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1989:
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1450:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1435:
1416:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1371:
1352:
1326:merged with the
1306:Lincoln Steffans
969:Geoffrey Chapman
942:Hagstrom Company
919:and home study.
894:Phyllis McGinley
874:Louis Untermeyer
840:Harvard Classics
791:children's books
773:which published
585:The Country Home
574:Collier's Weekly
570:The Country Home
504:Thomas W. Lamont
433:in February 1924
427:
410:
393:
357:Our Young People
329:. By the 1890s,
288:
274:
176:Harvard Classics
141:was an American
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1963:Newton, Riley.
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1330:in 1930 as the
1261:women's section
1239:
1224:psychic surgeon
1164:
1158:
1121:
1097:Industrial Arts
1061:Joseph P. Knapp
1047:
1020:Berlitz Schools
1012:college degrees
993:
886:Shirley Jackson
845:social sciences
835:
787:reference books
767:
761:
739:reference books
723:
640:
593:
562:
549:
480:
474:
457:in addition to
443:Joseph P. Knapp
438:
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345:Cleveland, Ohio
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277:John S. Crowell
275:
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248:Macmillan, Inc.
128:
125:Joseph P. Knapp
123:
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61:Phineas P. Mast
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4001:External links
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3688:. 1964-12-12.
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2364:. 1971-02-15.
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1996:. 22 Dec 1953.
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1702:. 1911-06-25.
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1667:. 1911-02-05.
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1610:
1593:. 1908-04-01.
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1561:. 1911-02-12.
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1328:World Traveler
1317:
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1227:John G. Fuller
1220:Martin Gardner
1169:Macmillan, Inc
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890:9 Magic Wishes
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731:Armand G. Erpf
722:
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516:New York Times
495:New York Times
473:
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399:for April 1916
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361:Home Companion
340:Home Companion
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2157:. 3 July 1957
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2083:
2077:
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2050:
2035:. 15 Dec 1956
2034:
2030:
2024:
2016:
2003:
1995:
1988:
1972:
1971:
1966:
1959:
1952:
1951:0-89774-744-5
1948:
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1940:
1939:Kister, K. F.
1935:
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1090:
1089:Grade Teacher
1085:
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905:
901:
899:
895:
891:
887:
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879:
878:Robert Graves
875:
869:
867:
863:
860:In 1969, The
856:
852:
848:
846:
842:
841:
830:
827:
822:
818:
814:
812:
808:
804:
799:
794:
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784:
780:
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772:
766:
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755:
753:
748:
747:encyclopedias
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
718:
715:
711:
707:
701:
698:
692:
689:
685:
681:
676:
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
644:
635:
633:
631:
626:
625:
620:
615:
611:
609:
605:
600:
598:
595:In 1940, the
588:
586:
581:
579:
578:Owen P. White
575:
571:
567:
557:
554:
544:
541:
537:
532:
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509:
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491:
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486:
479:
469:
467:
462:
460:
456:
455:New York City
452:
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392:
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332:
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317:Home and Farm
314:
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260:
254:Early history
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92:New York City
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82:
78:
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71:
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64:
60:
56:
52:
48:
44:
40:
33:
19:
18:Collier Books
4009:at Abandoned
3987:. Retrieved
3983:
3974:
3965:
3961:
3955:
3943:. Retrieved
3939:
3930:
3918:. Retrieved
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3893:. Retrieved
3889:
3880:
3869:. Retrieved
3865:
3856:
3837:
3831:
3820:. Retrieved
3816:
3807:
3796:. Retrieved
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3769:. Retrieved
3765:
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3745:. Retrieved
3741:
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3721:. Retrieved
3717:
3708:
3697:. Retrieved
3685:
3676:
3665:. Retrieved
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3636:. Retrieved
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3612:. Retrieved
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3585:. Retrieved
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3561:. Retrieved
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3513:. Retrieved
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3489:. Retrieved
3485:
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