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Conference (NSPC), an amateur softball competition that was drawing significant team sponsorship and talent from the professional game. Stepien fielded the
Nationwide Advertising team in the 1981 competition, keeping much of the team from the 1980 NASL Cleveland team together, and finished 2nd to powerhouse Howard's Western Steer out of North Carolina in the 1981 NSPC.
118:, but only the Milwaukee franchise came from the NASL to the new league as the other NASL teams folded. No Cleveland team played in the 1981 season. The merged league competed for two seasons with the Competitors returning in 1982. The Competitors franchise and the league disbanded after the 1982 season. Two members of the
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club and lost in the semi-finals 3-2 despite impressive power displays from Dana Andry (7 HRs) and Mike
Macenko (5 HRs). Milwaukee, with World Series MVP Dick Laba (.667 BA), would win the 1982 UPSL World Series against Detroit 5-1. Making the all-pro team for the Competitors were Paul Wright (.566
205:
The APSPL and the NASL then merged to form the United
Professional Softball League in 1981, although only Milwaukee came to the new league from the NASL as the other franchises disbanded. Stepien disbanded all 6 of his NASL teams for the 1981 UPSL season, moving his efforts to the National Slo-Pitch
88:
bought the team in 1978 and would change the name to the
Cleveland Stepien's Competitors for the 1979 season. Stepien had opened a series of private dining rooms called Competitors Clubs in Cleveland and the team name was to promote the restaurants. In 1980, two teams, Milwaukee and Cleveland broke
142:
in the semi-finals. It was a competitive series against the league-best
Caesars as pitcher Shelly Hoffman took advantage of the spacious Trechter Park in Cincinnati to negate the power-bats of Detroit and outfielder Jim Vaccarina made some stellar defensive plays to upset Detroit in the opener of
214:
The bulk of that 1981 Nationwide
Advertising team would return to the professional ranks as the Cleveland Competitors for 1982 UPSL season. Cleveland had a stellar regular season in 1982, finishing 46-17 (.730), winning the Eastern Division and receiving a first-round bye in the playoffs. But
188:
Instability in other markets and internal political fighting saw three teams (Fort Wayne, Cleveland and
Milwaukee) leave the APSPL in 1980 to form the North American Softball League (NASL) under the leadership of Stepien. Cleveland went 31-32 (.492) in 1980, advancing to the playoffs where the
151:
was the APSPL MVP. Rick
Petrunyak (.538, 16 HRs, 70 RBIs, and a league-leading 32 doubles) and Bobby Reid (.535,8 HRS, 53 RBIs and a league-leading 15 triples) represented the Jaybirds on the 1977 all-pro team. Doc Booker (.603, 14 HRs, 47 RBIs), Steve Loya (.480, 37 HRs, 84 RBIs) and Jack
163:
4–0 with series MVP Bert Smith hitting 15-16 (.940). Jim
Bizzell (.566, 45 HRs, 108 RBIs) of Cleveland made the all-APSPL team. Jaybird Bobby Reid (.519, 24 HRs, 88 RBIs, 120 runs scored) was solid again and Dana Andry (.517, 44 HRs, 117 RBIs) provided additional power for Cleveland.
93:
under the leadership of
Stepien, who owned 6 of the 8 teams in the league (only Ft. Wayne and Milwaukee had non-Stepien ownership), while the APSPL continued with just 6 teams. The NASL would last just one season. Cleveland moved to playing at Daniel's Field,
110:
to be caught by outfielders from the Competitors. The balls were estimated to be traveling at 144 mph by the time they reached the street, damaging cars and injuring several spectators. One ball was caught by Cleveland outfielder Mike Zarefoss.
143:
the best of three series. Detroit roared back in the second game (22-5), and Cleveland lost the shot at the upset 8-6 in the third game with 2-run homer by Caesar Gary Geister in the 4th inning making the difference. Detroit beat the
193:, also owned by Stepien, 4–1 in the first round. Milwaukee would win the NASL World Series over Detroit 5–2 with Schlitz outfielder Ken Parker (.586, 16 RBIs) honored as series MVP. Ron Olesiak (.555, 34 HRs, 124 RBIs) of
179:
Roger Wilt of Cleveland made the all-APSPL team in 1979. Fred Miller (.477, 29 HRs, 86 RBIs) had a stellar year and Jim Bizzell (37 HRs), Dana Andry (31 HRs) and Dave Watson (26 HRs) added power to the Competitors line-up.
651:
167:
The team, now playing as the Stepien's Competitors, in 1979 and finished the year 33-31 (.516), again advancing to the playoffs. Cleveland lost in the first round 3–0 to eventual the eventual champions
159:
2–1 in the first round. The Detroit Caesars again got in their way, defeating the Jaybirds 2-0 (27-22, 30-24) in a high scoring series. Detroit would repeat as APSPL champions, defeating the
1113:
172:, with World Series and league MVP Rick Weiterman, who defeated Kentucky 5–3 in the championship. Of note, the games were broadcast nationwide on the new start-up sports network
586:
485:
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BA), Steve Blanchett (.558, 42 HRs, 120 RBIs), Mike Macenko (.440, 63 HRs, 140 RBIs) and UPSL MVP Dana Andry (.618, 65 HRs, 128 RBIs, 125 runs scored, 46-17 pitching).
687:
453:
197:
was the league MVP. Doc Booker (.483, 23 HRs, 70 RBIs), Dana Andry (34 HRs, 85 RBIs) and Benny Holt (.533, 42 HRs, 95 RBIs) of Cleveland made the all-NASL team.
74:
as commissioner. Jay Friedman, owner of Erie Sheet Metal, launched the Cleveland Jaybirds in the inaugural 1977 APSPL season. Don Rardin, Sr., owner of the
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17:
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Magazine, Timothy Moore; Timothy Moore's articles have appeared in The Washington Post; Sports, Inside; publications, other (July 12, 1981).
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that year. Also in 1980, Stepien held a promotional event for the league in Cleveland in which he dropped softballs from the 52nd floor of
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62:
was the first such league, launching in an era of experimentation in professional sports leagues. The APSPL was formed in 1977 by former
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405:
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34:(1977–78), later named the Cleveland Stepien's Competitors (1979–80) and finally the Cleveland Competitors (1982), were a professional
122:
Hall of Fame played for Cleveland - Steve Loya (inducted in 1993) and Mike Mancenko (inducted in 2007). Mancenko is also a member of
58:
leagues were formed in the United States to build on the growth and talent in the booming men's amateur game during this period. The
147:
in the finals with Mike Nye of Detroit as the World Series MVP. Triple-crown winner Benny Holt (.690, 89 HRs, 187 RBIs) of the
115:
90:
59:
39:
987:"40 years ago, the first live ESPN game ever broadcast was a slow-pitch softball game in Wisconsin. How did it happen?"
223:
The UPSL and the Competitors folded at the end of the season ending the era of men's professional softball in the US.
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1142:"THE HOME RUN KING OF SOFTBALL : Crusher Is an Appropriate Nickname for One Who Hit 451 Homers Last Year"
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587:"Reliving Yesteryear: Cleveland Softball, Ted Stepien, and More Balls off Terminal Tower (Plus, a Quiz!)"
709:"Softball History USA – This site is dedicated to collecting the history of the great sport of softball"
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Cleveland finished the 1978 season with a 32-32 (.500) record, advancing to the playoffs, defeating the
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The Jaybirds had a record of 32-24 (.571) in the inaugural 1977 APSPL season. They defeated
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2–1 in the first round of the playoffs before losing 2–1 to the eventual champion
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78:, owned 50% of the Jaybirds as well. The team began play at Rose Field in the
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During the late 1970s and early 1980s, several men's professional slow-pitch
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Gansheimer (.502, 44 HRs, 114 RBIs) had strong years for Cleveland as well.
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972:
Encyclopedia of Cleveland History | Case Western Reserve University
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35:
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Film of Ted Stepien discussing the need for a new playing field
1095:"National Slo-Pitch Conference (NSPC) – Softball History USA"
765:
884:. September 6, 1977. p. 44 – via newspapers.com.
866:. September 6, 1977. p. 28 – via newspapers.com.
848:. September 5, 1977. p. 55 – via newspapers.com.
173:
1111:
1011:. January 16, 1980. p. 19 – via newspapers.com.
1065:. August 3, 1980. p. 53 – via newspapers.com.
950:"Cleveland Stepien's Competitors - Ohio History Central"
601:"Cleveland Stepien's Competitors - Ohio History Central"
42:
between 1978 and 1982 at two different locations in the
1289:. July 15, 1982. p. 28 – via newspapers.com.
1029:. June 12, 1979. p. 47 – via newspapers.com.
920:. May 15, 1977. p. 189 – via newspapers.com.
1199:. July 7, 1981. p. 19 – via newspapers.com.
938:. May 21, 1978. p. 67 – via newspapers.com.
546:. May 15, 1977. p. 42 – via newspapers.com.
528:. June 6, 1977. p. 17 – via newspapers.com.
474:. May 22, 1977. p. 11 – via newspapers.com.
1307:. May 6, 1983. p. 42 – via newspapers.com.
827:. June 8, 1977. p. 4 – via newspapers.com.
676:. June 9, 1979. p. 9 – via newspapers.com.
426:. May 22, 1977. p. 4 – via newspapers.com.
406:"Cleveland Stepien's Competitors, Slo-Pitch Softball"
124:
United States Slowpitch Softball Association (USSSA)
619:"With This Team, He'd Better Have a Sense of Humor"
486:"Ludington Daily News - Google News Archive Search"
1247:"2 Jul 1982, 22 - News-Journal at Newspapers.com"
114:In 1981 the APSPL merged with NASL to create the
1358:
226:
1211:"Cleveland Competitors - Ohio History Central"
637:"1979 Fort Wayne Scouts • Fun While It Lasted"
60:American Professional Slo-Pitch League (APSPL)
1177:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1126:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
803:"Cleveland Jaybirds - Ohio History Central"
1372:Sports clubs and teams established in 1977
563:"Professional Slow Pitch Softball History"
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116:United Professional Softball League (UPSL)
1322:Cleveland Jaybirds on Fun While It Lasted
439:"Slow-Pitch Pros Fast Becoming Favorites"
436:
836:
834:
785:""It's Around Here Someplace""
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1301:"Clipped From The Akron Beacon Journal"
1159:Newspapers, Stan Olson, Knight-Ridder.
1114:"THE MAN WHO WOULD BE KING OF SOFTBALL"
1023:"Clipped From The Akron Beacon Journal"
914:"Clipped From The Akron Beacon Journal"
821:"Clipped From The Akron Beacon Journal"
688:"The Hour - Google News Archive Search"
670:"Clipped From The Akron Beacon Journal"
557:
555:
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522:"Clipped From The Akron Beacon Journal"
98:in 1980 and Stepien also purchased the
14:
1382:Defunct sports clubs and teams in Ohio
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860:"Clipped From The Cincinnati Enquirer"
842:"Clipped From The Cincinnati Enquirer"
789:Sports Illustrated Vault | SI.com
782:
656:Sports Illustrated Vault | SI.com
454:"Pro Slo-Pitch Softball Debuts Sunday"
451:
1161:"SPONSOR BACKS AWAY FROM HIS MONSTER"
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91:North American Softball League (NASL)
1347:Stepien Terminal Tower Softball Drop
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18:Cleveland Stepien's Competitors
1377:Sports clubs and teams in Cleveland
1116:– via www.washingtonpost.com.
584:
456:– via www.washingtonpost.com.
441:– via www.washingtonpost.com.
176:as their first live games covered.
24:
968:"CLEVELAND COMPETITORS (JAYBIRDS)"
649:
540:"Clipped From The Courier-Journal"
420:"Clipped From The Greenville News"
189:Stepien's Competitors lost to the
70:with former New York Yankees star
25:
1398:
1387:Men's professional softball teams
1315:
878:"Clipped From Detroit Free Press"
437:Feinstein, John (July 29, 1977).
210:1981 NSPC Championship Highlights
932:"Clipped From Dayton Daily News"
452:Carter, Russell (May 26, 1977).
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468:"Clipped From The Daily Herald"
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896:"ASPSL – Softball History USA"
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195:Chicago Nationwide Advertising
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1229:"USPL – Softball History USA"
1077:"1981 – Softball History USA"
1041:"NASL – Softball History USA"
652:"O.K., who's in charge here?"
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227:Cleveland year-by-year record
120:American Softball Association
40:professional softball leagues
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1337:Detroit Caesars Online Home
1283:"Clipped From News-Journal"
1193:"Clipped From News-Journal"
1059:"Clipped From News-Journal"
1005:"Clipped From Kenosha News"
10:
1403:
1233:www.softballhistoryusa.com
1099:www.softballhistoryusa.com
1081:www.softballhistoryusa.com
1045:www.softballhistoryusa.com
991:Milwaukee Journal Sentinel
900:www.softballhistoryusa.com
713:www.softballhistoryusa.com
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38:team that played in three
27:Professional softball team
215:Cleveland ran into a hot
1305:The Akron Beacon Journal
1027:The Akron Beacon Journal
918:The Akron Beacon Journal
825:The Akron Beacon Journal
674:The Akron Beacon Journal
526:The Akron Beacon Journal
864:The Cincinnati Enquirer
846:The Cincinnati Enquirer
201:Competitors in the UPSL
136:Milwaukee Copper Hearth
66:front-office executive
1215:ohiohistorycentral.org
954:ohiohistorycentral.org
807:ohiohistorycentral.org
748:"Hall of Fame Members"
605:ohiohistorycentral.org
157:Philadelphia Athletics
1327:Softball History Data
508:Cleveland Jewish News
341:Stepien's Competitors
315:Stepien's Competitors
217:Detroit Softball City
184:Cleveland in the NASL
80:Brookside Reservation
64:World Football League
1332:Softball History USA
1265:"Detroit Auto Kings"
544:The Courier-Journal
424:The Greenville News
145:Baltimore Monuments
100:Cleveland Cavaliers
1165:chicagotribune.com
1101:. 9 November 2018.
882:Detroit Free Press
625:. October 2, 1994.
191:Detroit Auto Kings
161:Minnesota Norsemen
32:Cleveland Jaybirds
1146:Los Angeles Times
985:Radcliffe, J. R.
936:Dayton Daily News
730:"Detroit Caesars"
650:Cotton, Anthony.
623:Los Angeles Times
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170:Milwaukee Schlitz
89:away to form the
76:Kentucky Bourbons
16:(Redirected from
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639:. May 23, 2014.
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