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Clavaria

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species are thought to be saprotrophic, decomposing leaf litter and other organic materials on the woodland floor. In Europe, species are more frequently found in old, unimproved grasslands (i.e., not used agriculturally) where they are presumed to be decomposers of dead grass and moss. At least one
686:(stem). Several of the species with simple fruit bodies form them in dense clusters. The fruit bodies themselves are smooth to grooved and typically brittle. Depending on species, they vary in colour from white or cream to yellow, pink, violet, brown, or black. 761:
occur in suitable habitats throughout the temperate regions and the tropics. Some 15 species are known from Europe; according to one 2008 estimate, 28 species are recognized worldwide. Petersen described 18 new species from New Zealand in a 1988
267:(fruit bodies) that are either cylindrical to club-shaped or branched and coral-like. They are often grouped with similar-looking species from other genera, when they are collectively known as the 279:(decomposing dead plant material). In Europe, they are typical of old, mossy, unimproved grassland. In North America and elsewhere, they are more commonly found in woodlands. 1179: 373:
With increasing use of the microscope in the late nineteenth century, most of the ascomycetous members of the genus were recognized as distinct and moved to other genera.
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suggests that all three genera are closely related, but does not unambiguously support either Corner's or Petersen's precise characterization of
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are two- to four-spored, in some species with an open, loop-like clamp connection at the base. Spores are smooth or spiny.
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Fruit bodies are simple (cylindrical to club-shaped) or more rarely branched, sometimes with a distinct
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Olariaga I, Salcedo I, Daniëls PP, Spooner B, Kautmanová I (2015). "Taxonomy and phylogeny of yellow
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Donk MA. (1949). "New and revised nomica generica conservanda proposed for Basidiomycetes (Fungi)".
370:(1948), recommended for adoption by Rogers (1949), and approved by the Special Committee for Fungi. 586: 158: 401:
fruit bodies distinctly brittle). Species with clamped hyphae were placed in the segregate genera
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of the clavarioid fungi in 1950, introducing the modern concept of the genus. Corner restricted
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of 1753. It contained all species of fungi with erect, club-shaped or branched (coral-like)
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Doty MS. (1948). "Proposals and notes on some genera of clavarioid fungi and their types".
299: 1865:"Species Fungorum (version 30th July 2015). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life" 961: 8: 1371: 1062: 865: 738: 603: 484: 2209: 1903: 705:(though Petersen's amended concept of the genus includes some species with clamps). The 2133: 1988: 1915: 1768: 1763: 1742: 1677: 1602: 747: 414: 362: 345: 207: 179: 47: 2028: 2007: 377:
was, however, still widely used for the majority of the basidiomycetous species until
2318: 2165: 2147: 1980: 1791: 1723: 1015: 353: 313: 308: 152: 1992: 1219: 721: 2023: 1970: 1962: 1907: 1758: 1715: 1669: 702: 683: 390: 268: 2170: 1048: 501: 378: 2287: 1041: 858: 2217: 1719: 1226: 1088: 767: 663: 94: 2340: 2118: 649: 403: 303: 135: 84: 1472:(in Latin). Vol. 2. Stockholm: Impensis Laurentii Salvii. p. 1182. 1364: 1984: 1727: 1702:
using nuclear large subunit rDNA sequences and a new genus segregated from
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Roberts R. (1999). "Clavarioid fungi from Korup National Park, Cameroon".
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Agnello C, Baglivo A. "Una nuova specie scoperta in Italia meridionale:
1975: 320:. Subsequent authors described over 1200 species in the genus. The name 2235: 1919: 1772: 1681: 1606: 333: 317: 104: 2248: 2204: 2191: 763: 751: 743: 694: 382: 325: 192: 64: 2274: 2089: 1911: 1673: 2269: 2196: 2112: 1966: 1429: 1790:(10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. p. 149. 1743:"Reciprocal transfer of nutrients between ericaceous plants and a 706: 275:
species are terrestrial and most (if not all) are believed to be
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Bulletin of the New Zealand Department of Industrial Research
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Petersen RH. (1988). "The clavarioid fungi of New Zealand".
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Dentinger BTM, McLaughlin DJ (2006). "Reconstructing the
1568:"Nomina conservanda proposita and nomina confusa – Fungi" 294:"clava", a club) was first introduced as a genus name by 1785: 1476: 670:. Too few species have yet been sequenced, however, for 1697: 421:
an artificial genus, moving the majority of species to
389:
to those species with fruit bodies having inflated,
1786:Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). 1530:
Bulletin de l'Institut botanique de Buitenzorg, III
1415: 302:(1729), and was one of the original genera used by 1646:"Notes on clavarioid fungi. XV. Reorganization of 1839: 1837: 1835: 1833: 1831: 1829: 1827: 2338: 1825: 1823: 1821: 1819: 1817: 1815: 1813: 1811: 1809: 1807: 1693: 1691: 360:Fries and that the latter name be retained as a 316:, including many that are now referred to the 1926: 1804: 1740: 1734: 1688: 1620: 1618: 1616: 1512: 1506: 366:(conserved name). This proposal was moved by 2059: 2036: 1999: 1883: 1856: 1843: 1643: 1637: 1624: 1465: 1459: 1450: 716: 2065: 2042: 2005: 1889: 1613: 1588: 1565: 1444: 31: 2027: 1974: 1762: 1582: 1559: 1455:(in Latin). Florence: typis B. Paperinii. 1779: 1633:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1546: 1527: 720: 1540: 1521: 1432:. International Mycological Association 648:Phylogeny of "clavaria" clade based on 413:. This concept was modified in 1978 by 2339: 2094: 2093: 1591:nomina generica conservanda proposita 2311:e7a2ff25-c3c9-4a3a-9b40-19206b09afe1 1862: 701:are inflated, thin-walled, and lack 344:Stackh. was also validly published, 1589:Rogers DP. (1953). "Disposition of 13: 1764:10.1111/j.1469-8137.1980.tb04779.x 14: 2363: 1941:sp. nov. and the typification of 1453:Nova plantarum genera Florentiae 1363: 1218: 1087: 1040: 1007: 960: 857: 810: 51: 2012:species: in the British Isles" 677: 290:(the name is derived from the 1: 2029:10.1016/S1468-1641(10)60454-9 1937:species with clamped basidia- 1741:Englander L, Hull RJ (1980). 1408: 324:was also used for a group of 432: 7: 1396: 770:lists 175 valid species in 10: 2368: 1720:10.3852/mycologia.98.5.746 1180:Clavaria plumbeoargillacea 777: 766:. As of August 2015, 742:) is, however, typical of 298:(1727), later accepted by 282: 2102: 2066:Geesink J, Bas C (1992). 1403:List of Agaricales genera 922:Clavaria echinobrevispora 600: 583: 576: 550: 524: 498: 481: 474: 467: 460: 453: 446: 425:but a minority back into 352:Stackh. be rejected as a 185: 178: 171: 166: 150: 143: 48:Scientific classification 46: 39: 30: 23: 1939:Clavaria flavostellifera 1030:Clavaria flavostellifera 950:Clavaria echino-olivacea 717:Habitat and distribution 587:Clavulinopsis laeticolor 397:(a character that makes 1788:Dictionary of the Fungi 1517:(2nd ed.). Oxonii. 1339:Clavaria tuberculospora 1152:Clavaria novozealandica 1138:Clavaria musculospinosa 819:Clavaria alboglobospora 1513:Stackhouse J. (1816). 1241:Clavaria roseoviolacea 983:Clavaria flavopurpurea 880:Clavaria asperulispora 728: 348:in 1949 proposed that 1644:Petersen RH. (1978). 936:Clavaria echinonivosa 724: 689:The hyphal system of 554:Clavaria vermicularis 528:Clavaria redoleo-alli 1625:Corner EJH. (1950). 1466:Linnaeus C. (1753). 1451:Micheli PA. (1729). 1353:Clavaria ypsilonidia 1283:Clavaria sphagnicola 1255:Clavaria rubicundula 1208:Clavaria redoleoalii 1110:Clavaria megaspinosa 908:Clavaria cupreicolor 894:Clavaria atroumbrina 381:published his world 2070:Clavaria stellifera 2008:"Black & brown 2006:Roberts P. (2007). 1904:1999KewBu..54..517R 1566:Rogers DP. (1949). 1494:. CAB International 1372:Clavaria zollingeri 1311:Clavaria subsordida 1297:Clavaria stellifera 1063:Clavaria globospora 866:Clavaria argillacea 833:Clavaria amoenoides 739:Clavaria argillacea 604:Clavaria zollingeri 485:Clavaria argillacea 2045:Clavaria salentina 1515:Nereis Britannicus 1386:Clavaria lametina 1269:Clavaria salentina 1166:Clavaria phoenicea 1096:Clavaria incarnata 847:Clavaria ardosiaca 800:Clavaria afrolutea 746:and is a possible 729: 693:species is always 662:research based on 363:nomen conservandum 2352:Agaricales genera 2334: 2333: 2319:Open Tree of Life 2096:Taxon identifiers 1871:on 8 October 2020 1797:978-0-85199-826-8 1631:and Allied Genera 1469:Species Plantarum 1394: 1393: 1325:Clavaria tenuipes 1077:Clavaria greletii 1016:Clavaria fragilis 997:Clavaria flavipes 703:clamp connections 674:to be redefined. 656: 655: 642: 641: 633: 632: 624: 623: 615: 614: 565: 564: 539: 538: 513: 512: 417:, who considered 340:in 1816. Because 309:Species Plantarum 240: 239: 234: 223: 211: 196: 153:Clavaria fragilis 139: 41:Clavaria fragilis 2359: 2327: 2326: 2314: 2313: 2304: 2303: 2291: 2290: 2288:NHMSYS0020535195 2278: 2277: 2265: 2264: 2252: 2251: 2239: 2238: 2226: 2225: 2213: 2212: 2200: 2199: 2187: 2186: 2174: 2173: 2161: 2160: 2151: 2150: 2138: 2137: 2136: 2123: 2122: 2121: 2091: 2090: 2084: 2083: 2063: 2057: 2056: 2040: 2034: 2033: 2031: 2003: 1997: 1996: 1978: 1930: 1924: 1923: 1887: 1881: 1880: 1878: 1876: 1867:. Archived from 1860: 1854: 1853: 1841: 1802: 1801: 1783: 1777: 1776: 1766: 1738: 1732: 1731: 1695: 1686: 1685: 1641: 1635: 1634: 1622: 1611: 1610: 1586: 1580: 1579: 1563: 1557: 1556: 1544: 1538: 1537: 1525: 1519: 1518: 1510: 1504: 1503: 1501: 1499: 1480: 1474: 1473: 1463: 1457: 1456: 1448: 1442: 1441: 1439: 1437: 1419: 1367: 1222: 1091: 1044: 1011: 969:Clavaria falcata 964: 861: 814: 782: 781: 579: 578: 477: 476: 470: 469: 463: 462: 456: 455: 449: 448: 442: 441: 437: 436: 269:clavarioid fungi 229: 217: 206: 191: 130: 56: 55: 35: 21: 20: 2367: 2366: 2362: 2361: 2360: 2358: 2357: 2356: 2337: 2336: 2335: 2330: 2322: 2317: 2309: 2307: 2299: 2294: 2286: 2281: 2273: 2268: 2260: 2255: 2247: 2242: 2234: 2229: 2221: 2216: 2208: 2203: 2195: 2190: 2182: 2177: 2169: 2164: 2156: 2154: 2146: 2141: 2132: 2131: 2126: 2117: 2116: 2111: 2098: 2088: 2087: 2064: 2060: 2041: 2037: 2004: 2000: 1931: 1927: 1912:10.2307/4110853 1888: 1884: 1874: 1872: 1861: 1857: 1842: 1805: 1798: 1784: 1780: 1751:New Phytologist 1739: 1735: 1696: 1689: 1674:10.2307/3759402 1642: 1638: 1627:A Monograph of 1623: 1614: 1587: 1583: 1564: 1560: 1545: 1541: 1526: 1522: 1511: 1507: 1497: 1495: 1482: 1481: 1477: 1464: 1460: 1449: 1445: 1435: 1433: 1421: 1420: 1416: 1411: 1399: 1194:Clavaria pullei 1049:Clavaria fumosa 788:Scientific name 780: 719: 680: 643: 634: 625: 616: 566: 540: 514: 502:Clavaria fumosa 435: 285: 162: 156: 129: 50: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2365: 2355: 2354: 2349: 2332: 2331: 2329: 2328: 2315: 2305: 2292: 2279: 2266: 2253: 2240: 2227: 2214: 2201: 2188: 2175: 2162: 2152: 2139: 2124: 2108: 2106: 2100: 2099: 2086: 2085: 2058: 2051:(in Italian). 2035: 2016:Field Mycology 1998: 1967:10.3852/13-315 1951:C. sphagnicola 1925: 1882: 1855: 1803: 1796: 1778: 1733: 1687: 1636: 1612: 1581: 1558: 1539: 1520: 1505: 1492:Index Fungorum 1484:"Search Page: 1475: 1458: 1443: 1413: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1406: 1405: 1398: 1395: 1392: 1391: 1389: 1382: 1379: 1378: 1375: 1368: 1360: 1359: 1356: 1349: 1346: 1345: 1342: 1335: 1332: 1331: 1328: 1321: 1318: 1317: 1314: 1307: 1304: 1303: 1300: 1293: 1290: 1289: 1286: 1279: 1276: 1275: 1272: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1258: 1251: 1248: 1247: 1244: 1237: 1234: 1233: 1230: 1227:Clavaria rosea 1223: 1215: 1214: 1211: 1204: 1201: 1200: 1197: 1190: 1187: 1186: 1183: 1176: 1173: 1172: 1169: 1162: 1159: 1158: 1155: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1141: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1127: 1120: 1117: 1116: 1113: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1099: 1092: 1084: 1083: 1080: 1073: 1070: 1069: 1066: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1052: 1045: 1037: 1036: 1033: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1019: 1012: 1004: 1003: 1000: 993: 990: 989: 986: 979: 976: 975: 972: 965: 957: 956: 953: 946: 943: 942: 939: 932: 929: 928: 925: 918: 915: 914: 911: 904: 901: 900: 897: 890: 887: 886: 883: 876: 873: 872: 869: 862: 854: 853: 850: 843: 840: 839: 836: 829: 826: 825: 822: 815: 807: 806: 803: 796: 793: 792: 791:Type locality 789: 786: 779: 776: 768:Index Fungorum 726:Clavaria rosea 718: 715: 697:. The context 679: 676: 664:DNA sequencing 654: 653: 645: 644: 640: 639: 636: 635: 631: 630: 627: 626: 622: 621: 618: 617: 613: 612: 609: 608: 599: 596: 595: 592: 591: 582: 577: 575: 572: 571: 568: 567: 563: 562: 559: 558: 549: 546: 545: 542: 541: 537: 536: 533: 532: 523: 520: 519: 516: 515: 511: 510: 507: 506: 497: 494: 493: 490: 489: 480: 475: 473: 468: 466: 461: 459: 454: 452: 447: 445: 440: 434: 431: 332:family of the 284: 281: 255:in the family 238: 237: 236: 235: 227:Stichoclavaria 224: 212: 197: 183: 182: 176: 175: 169: 168: 164: 163: 157: 148: 147: 141: 140: 122: 118: 117: 112: 108: 107: 102: 98: 97: 95:Agaricomycetes 92: 88: 87: 82: 78: 77: 72: 68: 67: 62: 58: 57: 44: 43: 37: 36: 28: 27: 16:Genus of fungi 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2364: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2344: 2342: 2325: 2320: 2316: 2312: 2306: 2302: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2284: 2280: 2276: 2271: 2267: 2263: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2232: 2228: 2224: 2219: 2215: 2211: 2206: 2202: 2198: 2193: 2189: 2185: 2180: 2176: 2172: 2167: 2163: 2159: 2153: 2149: 2144: 2140: 2135: 2129: 2125: 2120: 2114: 2110: 2109: 2107: 2105: 2101: 2097: 2092: 2081: 2077: 2073: 2071: 2062: 2054: 2050: 2046: 2039: 2030: 2025: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2011: 2002: 1994: 1990: 1986: 1982: 1977: 1972: 1968: 1964: 1961:(1): 104–22. 1960: 1956: 1952: 1948: 1944: 1943:C. argillacea 1940: 1936: 1929: 1921: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1905: 1901: 1898:(3): 517–39. 1897: 1893: 1886: 1870: 1866: 1859: 1851: 1847: 1840: 1838: 1836: 1834: 1832: 1830: 1828: 1826: 1824: 1822: 1820: 1818: 1816: 1814: 1812: 1810: 1808: 1799: 1793: 1789: 1782: 1774: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1757:(4): 661–67. 1756: 1752: 1748: 1746: 1737: 1729: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1714:(5): 746–62. 1713: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1694: 1692: 1683: 1679: 1675: 1671: 1668:(3): 660–71. 1667: 1663: 1659: 1657: 1653: 1652:Clavulinopsis 1649: 1640: 1632: 1628: 1621: 1619: 1617: 1608: 1604: 1601:(2): 312–22. 1600: 1596: 1592: 1585: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1562: 1554: 1550: 1543: 1535: 1531: 1524: 1516: 1509: 1493: 1489: 1487: 1479: 1471: 1470: 1462: 1454: 1447: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1418: 1414: 1404: 1401: 1400: 1390: 1388: 1387: 1383: 1381: 1380: 1376: 1374: 1373: 1369: 1366: 1362: 1361: 1357: 1355: 1354: 1350: 1348: 1347: 1343: 1341: 1340: 1336: 1334: 1333: 1329: 1327: 1326: 1322: 1320: 1319: 1315: 1313: 1312: 1308: 1306: 1305: 1301: 1299: 1298: 1294: 1292: 1291: 1287: 1285: 1284: 1280: 1278: 1277: 1273: 1271: 1270: 1266: 1264: 1263: 1259: 1257: 1256: 1252: 1250: 1249: 1245: 1243: 1242: 1238: 1236: 1235: 1231: 1229: 1228: 1224: 1221: 1217: 1216: 1212: 1210: 1209: 1205: 1203: 1202: 1198: 1196: 1195: 1191: 1189: 1188: 1184: 1182: 1181: 1177: 1175: 1174: 1170: 1168: 1167: 1163: 1161: 1160: 1156: 1154: 1153: 1149: 1147: 1146: 1142: 1140: 1139: 1135: 1133: 1132: 1128: 1126: 1125: 1124:Clavaria mima 1121: 1119: 1118: 1114: 1112: 1111: 1107: 1105: 1104: 1100: 1098: 1097: 1093: 1090: 1086: 1085: 1081: 1079: 1078: 1074: 1072: 1071: 1067: 1065: 1064: 1060: 1058: 1057: 1053: 1051: 1050: 1046: 1043: 1039: 1038: 1034: 1032: 1031: 1027: 1025: 1024: 1020: 1018: 1017: 1013: 1010: 1006: 1005: 1001: 999: 998: 994: 992: 991: 987: 985: 984: 980: 978: 977: 973: 971: 970: 966: 963: 959: 958: 954: 952: 951: 947: 945: 944: 940: 938: 937: 933: 931: 930: 926: 924: 923: 919: 917: 916: 912: 910: 909: 905: 903: 902: 898: 896: 895: 891: 889: 888: 884: 882: 881: 877: 875: 874: 870: 868: 867: 863: 860: 856: 855: 851: 849: 848: 844: 842: 841: 837: 835: 834: 830: 828: 827: 823: 821: 820: 816: 813: 809: 808: 804: 802: 801: 797: 795: 794: 790: 787: 784: 783: 775: 773: 769: 765: 760: 755: 753: 750:associate of 749: 745: 741: 740: 734: 727: 723: 714: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 687: 685: 675: 673: 669: 665: 661: 651: 650:ribosomal DNA 647: 646: 638: 637: 629: 628: 620: 619: 611: 610: 607: 606: 605: 598: 597: 594: 593: 590: 589: 588: 581: 580: 574: 573: 570: 569: 561: 560: 557: 556: 555: 548: 547: 544: 543: 535: 534: 531: 530: 529: 522: 521: 518: 517: 509: 508: 505: 504: 503: 496: 495: 492: 491: 488: 487: 486: 479: 478: 472: 471: 465: 464: 458: 457: 451: 450: 444: 443: 439: 438: 430: 428: 424: 420: 419:Clavulinopsis 416: 412: 411: 406: 405: 404:Clavulinopsis 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 371: 369: 365: 364: 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 310: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 280: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 259:. Species of 258: 254: 250: 246: 245: 232: 228: 225: 221: 216: 213: 209: 205: 201: 198: 194: 190: 187: 186: 184: 181: 177: 174: 170: 165: 160: 155: 154: 149: 146: 142: 137: 133: 128: 127: 123: 120: 119: 116: 113: 110: 109: 106: 103: 100: 99: 96: 93: 90: 89: 86: 85:Basidiomycota 83: 80: 79: 76: 73: 70: 69: 66: 63: 60: 59: 54: 49: 45: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 2347:Clavariaceae 2103: 2079: 2075: 2072:, spec. nov" 2069: 2061: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2038: 2022:(2): 59–62. 2019: 2015: 2009: 2001: 1976:10261/164062 1958: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1928: 1895: 1892:Kew Bulletin 1891: 1885: 1873:. Retrieved 1869:the original 1858: 1849: 1845: 1787: 1781: 1754: 1750: 1744: 1736: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1700:Clavariaceae 1699: 1665: 1661: 1655: 1651: 1647: 1639: 1630: 1626: 1598: 1594: 1593:for Fungi". 1590: 1584: 1575: 1571: 1561: 1552: 1548: 1542: 1533: 1529: 1523: 1514: 1508: 1496:. Retrieved 1491: 1485: 1478: 1468: 1461: 1452: 1446: 1434:. Retrieved 1424: 1417: 1384: 1370: 1358:New Zealand 1351: 1344:New Zealand 1337: 1323: 1316:New Zealand 1309: 1302:Netherlands 1295: 1281: 1267: 1253: 1246:New Zealand 1239: 1225: 1213:New Zealand 1206: 1199:Netherlands 1192: 1185:New Zealand 1178: 1164: 1157:New Zealand 1150: 1143:New Zealand 1136: 1129:New Zealand 1122: 1115:New Zealand 1108: 1094: 1075: 1061: 1047: 1028: 1014: 995: 988:New Zealand 981: 967: 955:New Zealand 948: 941:New Zealand 934: 927:New Zealand 920: 913:New Zealand 906: 892: 878: 864: 852:New Zealand 845: 831: 824:New Zealand 817: 798: 771: 758: 756: 737: 732: 730: 725: 711:Spore prints 690: 688: 681: 671: 667: 660:phylogenetic 657: 602: 601: 585: 584: 552: 551: 526: 525: 500: 499: 483: 482: 426: 422: 418: 408: 402: 398: 386: 374: 372: 361: 357: 349: 341: 321: 314:fruit bodies 307: 287: 286: 277:saprotrophic 272: 265:basidiocarps 260: 257:Clavariaceae 243: 242: 241: 226: 214: 203: 199: 188: 172: 151: 145:Type species 125: 124: 115:Clavariaceae 40: 24: 18: 2244:iNaturalist 2128:Wikispecies 2082:(4): 671–3. 1947:C. flavipes 1656:Ramariopsis 1436:16 November 757:Species of 748:mycorrhizal 713:are white. 678:Description 652:sequences. 423:Ramariopsis 410:Ramariopsis 330:Gelidiaceae 2341:Categories 1409:References 1377:Indonesia 1171:Indonesia 393:, context 338:Stackhouse 334:Rhodophyta 318:Ascomycota 215:Holocoryne 204:Holocoryne 105:Agaricales 81:Division: 2205:FloraBase 2076:Persoonia 2055:: 331–40. 1955:Mycologia 1875:22 August 1863:Kirk PM. 1708:Mycologia 1662:Mycologia 1595:Mycologia 1578:: 425–93. 1555:: 123–28. 1536:: 83–168. 805:Cameroon 764:monograph 744:heathland 736:species ( 695:monomitic 433:Phylogeny 391:unclamped 383:monograph 326:red algae 193:P.Micheli 173:see text 71:Kingdom: 65:Eukaryota 2270:MycoBank 2218:Fungorum 2155:BioLib: 2148:60015061 2143:AusFungi 2134:Clavaria 2113:Wikidata 2104:Clavaria 2010:Clavaria 1993:40463057 1985:25376798 1935:Clavaria 1852:: 1–170. 1745:Clavaria 1728:17256578 1704:Clavaria 1648:Clavaria 1629:Clavaria 1572:Farlowia 1498:10 April 1486:Clavaria 1430:MycoBank 1425:Clavaria 1397:See also 1330:England 1021:Denmark 772:Clavaria 759:Clavaria 733:Clavaria 691:Clavaria 672:Clavaria 668:Clavaria 427:Clavaria 415:Petersen 399:Clavaria 387:Clavaria 375:Clavaria 358:Clavaria 350:Clavaria 342:Clavaria 322:Clavaria 304:Linnaeus 296:Vaillant 288:Clavaria 273:Clavaria 263:produce 261:Clavaria 244:Clavaria 200:Clavaria 189:Clavaria 180:Synonyms 167:Species 126:Clavaria 111:Family: 61:Domain: 25:Clavaria 2324:1050391 2262:1332542 2236:2512826 2119:Q651360 1920:4110853 1900:Bibcode 1773:2431919 1682:3759402 1607:4547700 1549:Lloydia 1288:France 1232:Europe 1101:Russia 1082:France 1054:Europe 1002:Europe 974:Europe 871:Europe 778:Species 752:heather 707:basidia 658:Recent 354:homonym 328:in the 306:in his 300:Micheli 283:History 220:Bonord. 159:Holmsk. 121:Genus: 101:Order: 91:Class: 2308:NZOR: 2301:104242 2197:1CLVRG 1991:  1983:  1918:  1794:  1771:  1726:  1680:  1605:  1274:Italy 1035:Spain 838:India 699:hyphae 395:hyphae 379:Corner 271:. All 233:(1928) 222:(1851) 218:(Fr.) 210:(1838) 202:sect. 195:(1729) 161:(1790) 138:(1753) 132:Vaill. 2275:17312 2257:IRMNG 2249:53886 2223:17312 2210:38667 2184:16327 2158:59859 1989:S2CID 1916:JSTOR 1769:JSTOR 1678:JSTOR 1603:JSTOR 785:Image 731:Most 684:stipe 292:Latin 253:fungi 249:genus 247:is a 231:Ulbr. 75:Fungi 2296:NCBI 2231:GBIF 2192:EPPO 2171:3QMS 2049:2011 1981:PMID 1949:and 1877:2015 1792:ISBN 1724:PMID 1654:and 1500:2010 1438:2014 1260:USA 1068:USA 899:USA 885:USA 407:and 368:Doty 346:Donk 2283:NBN 2179:EoL 2166:CoL 2047:". 2024:doi 1971:hdl 1963:doi 1959:107 1953:". 1908:doi 1850:236 1759:doi 1747:sp" 1716:doi 1706:". 1670:doi 1427:L." 356:of 336:by 251:of 208:Fr. 134:ex 2343:: 2321:: 2298:: 2285:: 2272:: 2259:: 2246:: 2233:: 2220:: 2207:: 2194:: 2181:: 2168:: 2145:: 2130:: 2115:: 2080:14 2078:. 2074:. 2053:53 2018:. 2014:. 1987:. 1979:. 1969:. 1957:. 1945:, 1914:. 1906:. 1896:54 1894:. 1848:. 1806:^ 1767:. 1755:84 1753:. 1749:. 1722:. 1712:98 1710:. 1690:^ 1676:. 1666:70 1664:. 1660:. 1650:, 1615:^ 1599:45 1597:. 1574:. 1570:. 1553:11 1551:. 1534:18 1532:. 1490:. 774:. 754:. 429:. 136:L. 2068:" 2032:. 2026:: 2020:8 1995:. 1973:: 1965:: 1922:. 1910:: 1902:: 1879:. 1800:. 1775:. 1761:: 1730:. 1718:: 1684:. 1672:: 1658:" 1609:. 1576:3 1502:. 1488:" 1440:. 1423:"

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Clavariaceae
Clavaria
Vaill.
L.
Type species
Clavaria fragilis
Holmsk.
Synonyms
P.Micheli
Fr.
Bonord.
Ulbr.
genus
fungi
Clavariaceae
basidiocarps
clavarioid fungi
saprotrophic
Latin
Vaillant
Micheli
Linnaeus

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