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In the 1922 General
Election he did not stand for re-election in Lonsdale on health grounds, but was a last minute nominee for Carlisle. In 1918 the Conservatives had not contested this traditionally Liberal seat, to ensure Labour did not win. The local party proposed to do the same again, but an
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internal coup led to
Lowther's selection. In a brief but vigorous campaign he pushed the sitting Liberal into third place, and the Labour candidate took the seat. This proved to be the end of Claude Lowther's political career.
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already bound to one another by community ties. However, Lowther, like most who raised service battalions, was not to command them in action. He returned to
Herstmonceux, while his "Lambs", after arriving on the
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His health gradually failed, and
Lowther died at his London home in 1929. After his death, the collection he had assembled at Herstmonceux was sold off, and the castle itself sold to Reginald Lawson.
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Having announced that he would not stand again in North
Cumberland, which was won unopposed in 1918 by the distantly related Christopher Lowther, he became MP for
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Lowther was the only son of Capt. Francis
William Lowther and Louise Beatrice de Fonblanque; Francis William was the illegitimate son of the
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in 1903, but was not at all successful. The episode, however, did not bring about a breach between
Lowther and Tree. He bought
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and Emilia
Cressotti, an Italian opera singer, and received £125,000 on the Earl's death. His sister was the tennis player
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earlier in the year, were terribly damaged in their first attack on 30 June 1916, intended to divert attention from the
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Sources in
British Political History 1900–1951: Volume 4: A Guide to the Private Papers of Members of Parliament: L–Z
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461:, and for the creation of a volunteer army of veterans past the age of service. Lowther followed the philosophy of
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Aside from his political career, Lowther was also a connoisseur and a student of the theatre, and a friend of
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in the 8th
Battalion. During a skirmish at Faber's Put on 30 March 1900, he and two troopers rescued two
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and "national efficiency", including state welfare. From 1908 until 1911, he was chairman of the
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in 1911 and began restoring it in 1912. The inhabitable parts were refurnished and stocked with
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men while under heavy Boer Fire, an act for which he was unsuccessfully recommended for the
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on 10 July 1901, Lowther made a speech advocating extracting reparations from the
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359:, he raised and equipped the 11th, 12th, and 13th (Service) Battalions of the
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472:. He favoured large indemnity payments from Germany, and supported the
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Cook, C.; Jones, P.; Sinclair, J.; Weeks, Jeffrey (20 April 1977).
614:"Englishwomen with the French Army – Miss Toupie Lowther's Unit".
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434:. After his defeat, he became a vigorous campaigner against
480:. He was among the MPs who voted to end the coalition with
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in admiring the patriotic dedication of the working class.
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In Parliament, he called for both military and industrial
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and had a brief diplomatic career as honorary attaché at
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Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
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and for the preservation of Empire. Lowther favoured
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In September 1914, a month after the outbreak of the
332:later that year, he signed up for service with the
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552:Rugby School Register: From May 1874 to May 1904
336:, where on 3 February 1900 he was appointed a
328:on 17 May 1899. Following the outbreak of the
900:British Army personnel of the Second Boer War
739:contributions in Parliament by Claude Lowther
935:Westmorland and Cumberland Yeomanry officers
758:A Brief History of the Southdown Battalions
589:"Lowther, Claude William Henry (1870–1929)"
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744:Portraits of Claude William Henry Lowther
721:Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs
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657:(Oxford University Press, 1945), p. 45.
593:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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216:William Lowther, 2nd Earl of Lonsdale
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748:National Portrait Gallery, London
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655:Public Opinion and the Last Peace
767:Parliament of the United Kingdom
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415:. During the last months of the
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426:He was defeated in 1906 by the
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233:Louise Beatrice de Fonblanque
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620:. 5 August 1919. p. 13.
265:Claude William Henry Lowther
187:Claude William Henry Lowther
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555:. Rugby School. p. 118
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21:Lowther (disambiguation)
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231:Francis William Lowther
549:School, Rugby (1904).
390:offensive on the Somme
133:Constituency abolished
776:Robert Andrew Allison
702:"Herstmonceux Castle"
514:Her Majesty's Theatre
506:Herbert Beerbohm Tree
448:January 1910 election
361:Royal Sussex Regiment
156:Robert Andrew Allison
851:Member of Parliament
820:Member of Parliament
783:Member of Parliament
444:Anti-Socialist Union
409:member of parliament
94:Member of Parliament
48:Member of Parliament
19:For other uses, see
518:Herstmonceux Castle
296:He was educated at
242:Herstmonceux Castle
637:The London Gazette
482:David Lloyd George
404:", he was elected
365:Hampshire Regiment
350:Sir Charles Warren
16:British politician
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868:Succeeded by
800:Succeeded by
680:978-1-349-15762-4
512:was presented at
508:. Lowther's play
478:Horatio Bottomley
474:Anti-Waste League
334:Imperial Yeomanry
318:second lieutenant
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207:(aged 58–59)
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705:. Retrieved
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673:. Springer.
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314:commissioned
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205:(1929-06-16)
203:16 June 1929
163:Succeeded by
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128:Succeeded by
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82:Succeeded by
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895:1929 deaths
737:1803–2005:
632:"No. 27160"
430:candidate,
381:South Downs
304:from 1894.
194: 1870
151:Preceded by
116:Preceded by
70:Preceded by
884:Categories
707:14 January
599:14 January
533:References
338:Lieutenant
281:Early life
275:politician
617:The Times
436:socialism
421:Transvaal
379:from the
357:Great War
248:Education
238:Residence
228:Parent(s)
212:Relations
145:1900–1906
141:In office
110:1910–1918
106:In office
64:1918–1922
60:In office
855:Lonsdale
470:Lonsdale
417:Boer War
406:Unionist
348:(VC) by
263:Colonel
223:(sister)
52:Lonsdale
824:Eskdale
787:Eskdale
746:at the
734:Hansard
686:17 June
559:17 June
484:at the
428:Liberal
413:Eskdale
371:of the
342:wounded
324:of the
320:in the
312:He was
269:English
98:Eskdale
33:Colonel
870:Capt.
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463:Milner
308:Career
302:Madrid
864:1922
860:1918
853:for
833:1918
822:for
796:1906
792:1900
785:for
709:2007
688:2022
675:ISBN
601:2007
561:2022
411:for
200:Died
183:Born
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