1590:
3810:
unless the applicant satisfies as to certain facts which are the same as those for divorce under the
Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 (MCA), except that adultery cannot be relied on for a civil partnership dissolution: the respondent's behaviour, 2 years' separation and consent, 2 years' desertion or 5 years' separation. If the applicant satisfies the court in this respect, the court must make a dissolution order unless it is not convinced by the evidence that the partnership has indeed broken down irretrievably. The MCA section 5 defence is also available. While adultery cannot be cited as a reason in itself for dissolving a civil partnership, it could be cited as an example of unreasonable behaviour.
1688:
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3567:"The Scottish Government is choosing to make its initial views clear at the outset of this consultation. We tend towards the view that religious ceremonies for civil partnerships should no longer be prohibited and that same sex marriage should be introduced so that same sex couples have the option of getting married if that is how they wish to demonstrate their commitment to each other. We also believe that no religious body or its celebrants should be required to carry out same sex marriages or civil partnership ceremonies."
1654:
1622:
1373:
1325:
3981:, and ran a consultation on this proposal from 31 March to 23 June 2011, and published a summary of its findings on 4 November 2011. The Marriages and Civil Partnerships (Approved Premises) (Amendment) Regulations 2011 came into force on December 2011. This voluntary provision allowed religious organisations that wish to do so to host civil partnership registrations on their religious premises. Faith groups which have applied to have their premises approved for the registration of civil partnerships include the
4022:
England recognises that same-sex relationships often embody fidelity and mutuality. Civil partnerships enable these
Christian virtues to be recognised socially and legally in a proper framework." The Anglican Church was also among the institutions that supports keeping civil partnerships as a legal option. In 2018, the Church said "We believe that Civil Partnerships still have a place, including for some Christian LGBTI couples who see them as a way of gaining legal recognition of their relationship."
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84:
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43:
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prevent the formation of the civil partnership. Provided no objection has been recorded, or any recorded objections have been cleared, the registration authority must issue a civil partnership schedule at the request of either party upon the expiration of the waiting period. The civil partnership must then be registered within twelve months of the notice first being given.
3539:"I am delighted to confirm that early next year, this government will begin a formal consultation on equal civil marriage for same-sex couples. This would allow us to make any legislative changes before the end of this Parliament. We will be working closely with all those who have an interest in the area to understand their views ahead of the formal consultation."
3755:
provision for children under schedule 1 of the 1989 act was extended to civil partners. Adoption provisions were amended to treat civil partners the same as married couples in
Britain, although this does not apply to Northern Ireland at 18 November 2011. The Northern Ireland Adoption law is due to go to the judicial review in December 2011.
3516:, although religious venues would not be compelled to offer civil partnerships. This was implemented by The Marriages and Civil Partnerships (Approved Premises) (Amendment) Regulations 2011. The first civil partnership to be registered in a place of worship in the UK was at Ullet Road Unitarian Church in Liverpool on 6 May 2012.
3888:
A nullity order is one which annuls a void or voidable civil partnership. Section 49 of the Act provides that a civil partnership is void on grounds of ineligibility to register, if the parties: disregarded certain requirements as to the formation of the partnership, where any party is a minor, where
3614:
people to obtain legal recognition for their 'acquired gender' allowing individuals to obtain a change in sex on birth certificates. Under special provisions of the Civil
Partnership Act 2004, in such situations a couple may dissolve their marriage and enter into a civil partnership the same day, and
3485:
Each party to the civil partnership must be at least 16 years of age. Anyone below 18 years of age will usually need parental consent, except in
Scotland where such consent is not required. Furthermore, the parties to the proposed partnership must not be within the prohibited degrees of relationship
4517:
After the establishment of civil partnerships, several individuals and groups advocated extension to opposite-sex couples. A campaign group known as Equal Civil
Partnerships was organised, specifically to call upon the government to extend civil partnerships to all couples. A London couple, Rebecca
4025:
In
December 2023, the Church authorised blessings for same-sex couples following a civil partnership or marriage during ordinary church services. The first official blessings for same-sex couples in a civil partnership, or civil marriage, took place on 17 December 2023. Informal prayers may also be
3405:
does not grant that ability to couples in
Scotland, but includes provisions for its later introduction, and does permit those already in civil partnership to marry without first dissolving the mutual civil partnership; it is not possible to have both. When same-sex marriage became legal in Northern
4058:
The end of 2011 also saw a total of 53,417 civil partnerships between 106,834 people, meaning estimates by the 2004 Labour government of between 11,000 and 22,000 people entering partnerships by 2010 were less than a fifth of the actual amount. 25.5% of civil partnerships in the UK were granted in
4017:
has discussed and established guidelines for clergy entering into civil partnerships. Within the guidelines, "The House of
Bishops does not regard entering into a civil partnership as intrinsically incompatible with holy orders, provided the person concerned is willing to give assurances to his or
3493:
Where permitted, civil partnerships may be registered at
British embassies or consulates-general. As of October 2009, the British Embassy in France listed 28 such places as being authorised to hold civil partnerships. For such registrations, at least one partner must be a British citizen. Overseas
4617:
Civil partnerships became available to opposite-sex couples in Northern Ireland on 13 January 2020. This change came at the same time as the UK Government issued regulations extending same-sex marriage to Northern Ireland. The Scottish Government introduced legislation allowing opposite-sex civil
4589:
on 26 March 2019 and came into effect on the same day. Section 2 of the Act required the Secretary of State to amend the Civil Partnership Act 2004 by 31 December 2019, so that people of the opposite sex could enter into civil partnerships. The regulations came into effect on 2 December 2019, the
3809:
No applications for dissolution may be made within one year of the formation of the civil partnership, except in Scotland. Like marriage, irretrievable breakdown is the only ground on which the court may make a dissolution order. Also, Section 44 provides that the Court may not make such an order
3754:
Other amendments were also made to equalise the position of civil partners with that of spouses. Civil partners are able to acquire parental responsibilities as a stepparent under Section 75 of the Act. They may also apply for residence or contact orders. Further, the right to apply for financial
4021:
In 2010, the General Synod extended pension and employee rights to clergy who have entered in a same-sex civil partnership. In 2013, the church ruled that priests in civil partnerships could become bishops. Speaking on its support for partnerships, the church has communicated that "The Church of
3473:
During the waiting period, the proposed partnership is publicised and anyone may make a formal objection. If there is such an objection, the proposed civil partnership cannot be formed unless the objection is withdrawn or if the registration authority is satisfied that the objection ought not to
4066:
In 2020, 7,566 opposite-sex civil partnerships were formed in England and Wales, of which 7,208 were registered in England and 358 in Wales. This is the first year in which statistics on opposite-sex civil partnerships were gathered. In comparison, 785 civil partnerships formed between same-sex
4062:
By 2009, 487 couples in 20 countries were registered at British Consulates. Six of these countries have since legislated for same-sex marriage, civil partnerships or something similar. British Embassies in a further nine countries are licensed to conduct British Civil Partnership but had yet to
3892:
A presumption of death order dissolves the partnership on the grounds that one of the partners is presumed to be dead, while a separation order provides for the separation of the parties. These orders are governed by Sections 55 and 56 of the Act and they largely mirror the position for married
3905:
is a ground for annulment of marriage, but not civil partnership; adultery is a ground for divorce, but not dissolution of civil union; and titles may not be inherited or passed to partners of a civil partnership. Where laws differ for wife and husband, both partners are generally treated like
3741:
In any dispute between civil partners as to title or possession of property, either partner may apply to the Court, which can then make any order in relation to the property, including an order to sell such property. Contributions by either partner to property improvement are recognised if the
3726:
The position of civil partners in relation to financial arrangements mirrors that of spouses. For instance, Section 11 of the Married Women's Property Act 1882 applies to civil partnerships; thus, money payable to a surviving partner under a policy of life assurance no longer forms part of the
3619:
a same-sex marriage can be converted to an opposite-sex civil partnership. Alternatively they can stay married or in a civil partnership if their spouse signs a statutory declaration that they agree to the gender change changing the opposite sex marriage into a same sex marriage or vice versa.
4030:
of the Diocese of London explained, "There is no prohibition on prayers' being said in church or there being a 'service'". In July 2024, the General Synod of the Church of England voted to support "stand-alone" services of blessing for same-sex couples after a civil partnership or marriage.
3326:
as enacted in Schedule 1 to the Human Rights Act 1998. The UK Government was obliged to change the law to allow opposite-sex couples in England and Wales to enter into civil partnerships. This change was unsuccessfully opposed by the Church of England and many Christian denominations.
4018:
her bishop that the relationship is consistent with the standards for the clergy...The House of Bishops considers it would be a matter of social injustice to exclude from ministry those who are faithful to the teaching of the Church, and who decide to register a civil partnership."
3889:
any person whose consent is required (e.g. a parent) has forbidden the formation of the partnership and the court has not given its consent. Where a civil partnership is voidable, applications for nullity orders are subject to the bars of time, knowledge of defect and approbation.
3777:. This change can be made after the civil partnership is registered, and authorities will accept a certificate of civil partnership as evidence of name change, e.g. when applying for a passport or a driving licence. In Scotland, names need not be changed to be considered valid (
3535:
As part of its commitment to advancing equality for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender individuals the government announced in February this year its intention to look at how legislation could develop on equal civil marriage. Minister for Equalities Lynne Featherstone said:
3507:
It is prohibited for civil partnerships to include any readings, music or symbols that are religious. It was originally prohibited for the ceremonies to take place in religious venues. On 17 February 2011, the UK government announced that, as the result of the passing of the
3750:
When dealing with an application for dissolution, nullity or separation where there is a child in the family, the Court must consider if it should exercise its powers under the Children Act 1989. Section 75 amends the definition of 'a child of the family' accordingly.
3420:
A civil partnership is a relationship between two people, formed when they register as civil partners of each other, which ends only on death, dissolution or annulment. Part 2 of the Act relates to England and Wales, Part 3 to Scotland and Part 4 to Northern Ireland.
3813:
As with the breakdown of a marriage, the court will have powers to provide financial relief upon dissolution of a Civil Partnership. The court may make Maintenance and lump sum orders, Orders for Sale, Pension Sharing Orders or Property Adjustment Orders.
3772:
There is no requirement that either party must change their surname upon entering a civil partnership. However, many couples wish to follow marital traditions and seek to change their surname to that of either partner, or combine their names to make a
4549:
was the only part of the British Isles where both same- and opposite-sex couples could choose between civil partnership and marriage. The Isle made this possible at the same time as the legalisation of same-sex marriage in the territory.
3763:
The Act also amended other areas to equalise the position of civil partners. Such areas included matters relating to housing, tenancies and the Fatal Accidents Act 1976. Applicable parts of the Family Law Act 1996 were also amended.
3406:
Ireland on 13 January 2020, couples married elsewhere were legally recognised as married in Northern Ireland. Couples in Northern Ireland have been allowed to convert their civil partnerships into marriages since 7 December 2020.
8337:
5533:
The Queen herself knighted Sir Elton John, so his new bride would normally be called a lady. Would David Furnish be called Laddie? No chance, says the palace. It called the question 'interesting,' but passed the buck to the
3734:(MCA) and the Domestic Proceedings and Magistrates' Court Act 1978 also apply to civil partnerships. Tax exemptions available to spouses under s.18 of the Inheritance Tax Act 1984 are available to civil partners under the
3400:
in England and Wales in March 2014, civil partnerships remained available to same-sex couples and granted those couples in a civil partnership the ability to convert their civil partnership into a marriage. The equivalent
4557:
ruled in the Steinfeld-Keidan case that restricting civil partnerships to same-sex couples was discriminatory and mandated that the Government change the law, though did not set a timeline for doing so. In response, the
3577:
newspaper reported that some 50,000 responses had been received and that a government spokesperson stated that an analysis would be published in the spring of 2012. Despite the legalisation of same-sex marriage by the
7350:
3494:
couples wishing to register their partnership in the UK must reside in the country for seven days prior to application for the partnership, and wait a further fifteen days before the civil partnership may be formed.
3558:
held a consultation on not only removing religious prohibitions for civil partnerships but also legalising same-sex marriage within that country. In the foreword to the consultation document, Deputy First Minister,
3922:, West Sussex. The statutory 15-day waiting period was waived as Roche was suffering from a terminal illness: he died the following day. The first partnership registered after the normal waiting period was held in
7355:
7360:
6397:
4054:
18,059 couples entered into a civil partnership between December 2005 and the end of December 2006, with a further 8,728 taking place in 2007, 7,169 in 2008, 6,281 in 2009, 6,385 in 2010, and 6,795 in 2011.
3965:
Civil partnerships were introduced to allow same-sex couples almost identical advantages to marriage without using the word, and were designed to sidestep opposition from Christian churches, especially the
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31:
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of the Civil Partnership Act, or meet certain general conditions, they are treated as having formed a civil partnership. The requirements can be found in section 212 and sections 215 to 218 of the Act.
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and extend civil partnerships to opposite-sex couples, but after second reading debate took place on 13 January 2017, further debate was postponed and eventually cancelled due to the calling of a
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on 23 June 2020. These changes extend the legal recognition of relationships granted under the Civil Partnership Act 2004, allowing couples irrespective of sex to obtain essentially the same
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3977:
On 17 February 2011, the UK Government announced its intention to remove the legal barrier to civil partnerships being registered on religious premises by implementing section 202 of the
3616:
3571:
Unlike the English and Welsh Consultation due to begin in March 2012, the Consultation for Scotland dealt with the issue of same-sex marriage in a religious context. On 10 December 2011,
1987:
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3256:
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1432:
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The laws governing wills, administration of estates and family provisions also apply to civil partners as to spouses; thus, provisions governing financial relief under Part 2 of the
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8689:
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3594:
Possible tests for religious and belief bodies to meet when solemnising marriages or registering civil partnerships, in light of increasing concerns over sham and forced marriages
4909:
3801:
Section 37(1) of the Act provides for the making of dissolution, nullity, separation and presumption of death orders. These provisions broadly mirror those governing marriage.
4067:
couples in England and Wales in 2020, of which 745 were registered in England and 40 in Wales; 2020 saw the lowest number of same-sex civil partnerships recorded since 2005.
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date upon which opposite-sex couples could register their intent to form a civil partnership. This expansion of civil partnerships to opposite-sex couples applied only in
3738:. In Scotland the centuries-old system of minimum legal rights to a deceased estate for a widowed spouse were expressly extended to civil partners by section 131 of Act.
927:
Recognition of a "declaration of family relationship" is available in 68 of Cambodia’s communes which may be useful in matters such as housing, but is not legally binding.
3477:
Specific registration procedures apply to certain special circumstances, e.g. concerning the housebound, detained persons and those seriously ill and in danger of death.
3280:
by the Labour government. The Act initially permitted only same-sex couples to form civil partnerships, but the law was expanded to include opposite-sex couples in 2019.
8833:
7541:
3929:
The first partnerships formed in Great Britain, after the waiting period, should have occurred on 21 December, but due to a misinterpretation of the rules, the first in
2746:
1395:
886:
Registered foreign marriages confer all marriage rights. Domestic common-law marriages confer most rights of marriage. Domestic civil marriage recognized by some cities.
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1937:
1758:
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56:
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Under the standard procedure, before registration, each party will usually have to give notice to the appropriate authority. Each party must have resided in the
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207:
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on 3 March 2022 and, following approval by the Privy Council, will take effect by the end of 2022. Both opposite-sex couples and same-sex couples within the
2075:
823:
788:
6831:
3463:– in Welsh. Civil partnership documents issued in Wales (regardless of the registering language) follow a standardised bilingual English and Welsh format.
3444:) for at least seven days immediately preceding the giving of notice, and there will, in most cases, be a fifteen-day waiting period after notice is given.
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1992:
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1982:
1957:
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3459:) may be conducted either in English or – provided that both registering parties, the registrar and witnesses are able to understand and write in the
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A public consultation to consider how to make civil marriage available to same-sex couples will begin in March 2012, the government announced today.
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result in the parties being treated as a couple (thus excluding local registers which have no legal effects under state/provincial or national law).
120:
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A civil partnership is formed once both individuals have signed the civil partnership document in the presence of a registrar and two witnesses.
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127:
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be indeterminate in duration (this would exclude an arrangement whereby the parties agreed to live together for a fixed period of time); and
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5937:"Church of England says civil partnerships should not be abolished following gay marriage legalisation | Christian News on Christian Today"
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to issue regulations amending the Civil Partnership Act, so that opposite-sex couples may enter into civil partnerships was introduced by
3554:
to decide whether or not to remove the restrictions in the areas of civil partnerships and marriage. From September to December 2011, the
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1967:
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For an overseas relationship to meet the general conditions it must, under the law of the country or territory in which it was formed:
1872:
1548:
692:
622:
617:
453:
4486:
has civil partnerships available, but only for same sex couples; a law to allow for opposite-sex civil partnerships was passed by the
3486:
specified in part 1 of schedule 1, paragraphs 1 and 2 of the Act (paragraph 3 was not brought into force following a ruling from the
194:
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1962:
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687:
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116:
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be exclusive in nature (i.e., the law must not permit a person to be in a civil or marital relationship with more than one person);
3490:
against similar provisions for marriage). Any party who is already in a marriage or a civil partnership is ineligible to register.
1781:
748:
738:
682:
554:
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2143:
743:
463:
6151:
4518:
Steinfeld and Charles Keidan, sued for recognition of their relationship as a civil partnership, but were unsuccessful in the
3318:
governments began reviewing civil partnerships, potentially to expand them to include opposite-sex couples. In June 2018, the
8401:
7590:
6538:
6203:
5687:
3163:
1786:
1484:
6291:
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8778:
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1977:
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Steinfeld and Keidan became one of the first mixed-sex civil partners in the UK on 31 December 2019, with a ceremony at
4059:
London, followed by Brighton and Hove. The average age for a civil partnership was 40 for men and 38 for women in 2011.
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opposite-sex couples. Otherwise, the rules for pensions, survivor benefits, annulment and dissolution are very similar.
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5150:
383:
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do not exist under Scots law), though some English-based companies may still ask for proof from an official such as a
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Guardianship agreements, conferring some limited legal benefits, including decisions about medical and personal care.
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260:
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167:
141:
70:
5126:"Northern Ireland finally gets full marriage equality as LGBT+ activists celebrate 'last jigsaw piece' becoming law"
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for a partner's children, as well as responsibility for reasonable maintenance of one's partner and their children,
7840:
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5369:
4045:
Clergy may offer "prayers of support" on behalf of same-sex couples following a civil partnership or civil marriage
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2311:
2051:
443:
408:
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4980:"The Marriage (Same-sex Couples) and Civil Partnership (Opposite-sex Couples) (Northern Ireland) Regulations 2019"
8733:
8259:
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has yet to decide whether or not to open civil partnerships to opposite-sex couples. Other aspects of Scotland's
3433:
3322:
ruled that restricting civil partnerships to same-sex couples was incompatible with the rights guaranteed by the
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2059:
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388:
328:
8755:
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took place at 11:00 GMT on 5 December 2005 between Matthew Roche and Christopher Cramp at St Barnabas Hospice,
3901:
The contracts of marriage and civil partnerships are very similar though there are some technical differences:
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2829:
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1932:
1753:
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1644:
1218:
293:
288:
105:
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4856:"Archbishop of Canterbury, Justin Welby, abandons his support for civil partnerships for heterosexual couples"
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17:
994:
Marriages conducted abroad between a Namibian national and a foreign spouse recognized for residency rights.
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on 30 September 2019, and the bill passed the parliament by a vote of 64–0 on 23 June 2020. It received
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956:
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6912:"Secretary of State Julian Smith signs regulations introducing same-sex marriage to Northern Ireland"
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6015:"Church of England blesses same-sex couples for the first time, but they still can't wed in church"
5989:"Church of England blesses same-sex couples for the first time, but they still can't wed in church"
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between couples open to both same-sex couples and opposite-sex couples. It was introduced via the
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7467:
7449:
4609:. 167 opposite-sex couples entered into civil partnerships on the same day in England and Wales.
3842:
3680:
2261:
2123:
1251:
1186:
1139:
199:
94:
5473:
5448:
5292:"Order of service, 'The blessing of the civil partnership of Kieran Bohan & Warren Hartley'"
4938:"Information regarding the Civil Partnerships, Marriages and Deaths (Registration etc) Act 2019"
4731:
8788:
8303:
8212:
8192:
7993:
7506:
5423:
4959:"Civil Partnerships: What are they, how are different from marriage and what are the benefits?"
3994:
3583:
2163:
2128:
1283:
763:
6937:
5262:
5169:
3542:
The consultation will only cover civil marriage for same sex couples – not religious marriage.
945:
Inheritance, guardianship rights, and residency rights for foreign spouses of legal residents.
8760:
8281:
8237:
8124:
7983:
7477:
6849:
5516:
5355:
4979:
4657:
4519:
3774:
3289:
2720:
2436:
2138:
1922:
1202:
5191:
8275:
8099:
8074:
8024:
7926:
7900:
7860:
7743:
7035:
4562:
announced in October 2018 that civil partnerships would be opened to heterosexual couples.
3782:
2669:
2514:
2391:
2351:
2301:
1837:
844:
773:
251:
6616:
5839:"Church of England News: House of Bishops issues pastoral statement on Civil Partnerships"
5611:
5498:
2339:
8:
8049:
7889:
7885:
6475:"Falklands passes same sex marriage bill; invites non residents to share the legislation"
4619:
3986:
3938:
3579:
3555:
3547:
3343:
3315:
2900:
2742:
2241:
2156:
30:
This article is about the UK relationship status. For Irish status of the same name, see
6448:
5075:
8207:
8089:
7936:
7875:
7704:
7459:
6995:
6646:
5763:"The Marriages and Civil Partnerships (Approved Premises) (Amendment) Regulations 2011"
5263:"The Marriages and Civil Partnerships (Approved Premises) (Amendment) Regulations 2011"
3954:
3590:
which legalised same-sex marriage in Scotland and relate to civil partnership include:
3415:
2603:
2524:
2456:
2406:
2316:
2178:
2019:
6806:
6180:
4071:
Civil partnership formations by year in England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland
3997:. The first civil partnership to be registered in a place of worship in the UK was at
3628:
Where a same-sex couple has registered an overseas relationship which is specified in
8169:
8069:
7880:
7782:
7759:
7646:
6969:
6211:
6100:
5911:
5877:
5048:
4591:
4014:
3978:
3967:
3934:
3513:
3512:, it would bring forward the necessary measures to remove the latter restriction in
3509:
3437:
3397:
3331:
3078:
3036:
2876:
2386:
2281:
2011:
1972:
1952:
783:
273:
7387:
6751:"Stages of the Civil Partnerships, Marriages and Deaths (Registration etc) Act 2019"
6126:"Church of England's General Synod backs standalone services for same-sex blessings"
8345:
8129:
8104:
8059:
8029:
7895:
7815:
7723:
4937:
4599:
4491:
4479:
3902:
3441:
3378:
3335:
2772:
2750:
2615:
2416:
2356:
2326:
2321:
2286:
2083:
1844:
1821:
906:
4910:"Civil Partnerships, Marriages and Deaths (Registration etc) Bill signed into law"
8149:
8094:
8084:
8054:
7850:
7810:
7661:
5157:
5025:
4760:
4710:
4487:
3971:
3560:
3366:
3362:
3358:
3304:
3301:
3096:
2731:
2461:
2401:
2376:
2271:
1892:
4789:
8292:
8174:
8039:
5100:
4506:
3790:
3611:
3460:
3452:
3382:
3351:
2481:
2366:
8862:
8164:
8159:
8144:
8139:
8044:
6215:
6104:
6093:"Church of England moves closer to services of blessing for same-sex couples"
5915:
5881:
4469:
2806:
2476:
2471:
2451:
2446:
2371:
2306:
2256:
6781:"Opposite sex couples granted right to civil partnerships – and £190k perks"
5814:"Liverpool gay couple make history by holding civil partnership in a church"
5539:
32:
Civil Partnership and Certain Rights and Obligations of Cohabitants Act 2010
8154:
8114:
7855:
7845:
5374:
4643:
4623:
4586:
4578:
4531:
3990:
3573:
3470:
there is no minimum residence requirement to contract a valid partnership.
3217:
3175:
2921:
2796:
2466:
2426:
2276:
1049:
968:
6372:"Civil partnerships in England and Wales - Office for National Statistics"
5904:"Church of England rules gay men in civil partnerships can become bishops"
3597:
Introducing religious and belief ceremonies to register civil partnerships
8134:
8079:
8034:
7865:
6989:
6316:
5870:"Church of England General Synod extends pension rights for gay partners"
5020:
4807:
4666:
Legal consequences of marriage and civil partnership in England and Wales
4546:
4495:
4039:
3525:
3386:
3273:
3066:
2761:
2690:
2441:
2396:
2361:
962:
914:
obliges the state to provide residency rights for the foreign spouses of
499:
7029:
6585:
6041:"Same-sex couples receive blessings for first time in Church of England"
3330:
Opposite-sex couples have been able to enter into civil partnerships in
8019:
7748:
6867:
6660:, volume 72: "Civil partnership; in general", paragraph 3 (6th edition)
6628:
6598:
5964:"Keep civil partnerships, Church of England urges Government - Premier"
4566:
4027:
3139:
2889:
2346:
1905:
Historical Sexual Offences (Pardons and Disregards) (Scotland) Act 2018
1866:
6807:"Civil Partnerships, Marriages and Deaths (Registration etc) Act 2019"
5449:"Civil Partnerships, Marriages and Deaths (Registration etc) Act 2019"
4509:
following enactment of the Civil Partnership Law on 4 September 2020.
4478:
have not indicated plans to introduce civil partnerships. The British
3974:, which regarded the initiative as undermining conventional marriage.
3817:
8197:
8109:
7777:
7018:
26,787 same-sex couples in UK under Civil Partnership Law (2005-2007)
6832:"'How to get hitched as a feminist': mixed-sex civil unions to begin"
6693:"Civil Partnership Act 2004 (Amendment) Bill 2016-17 — UK Parliament"
4499:
4002:
3942:
3778:
3229:
2943:
2421:
2168:
2035:
4757:"Mayor congratulates couples planning to register as Civil Partners"
4571:
Civil Partnerships, Marriages and Deaths (Registration etc) Act Bill
3827:
3742:
contributions are substantial and in actual money or money's worth.
3665:
3617:
Civil Partnerships, Marriages and Deaths (Registration etc) Act 2019
1988:
Civil Partnerships, Marriages and Deaths (Registration etc) Act 2019
83:
8287:
8217:
7941:
7921:
6726:"Ban on heterosexual civil partnerships in UK ruled discriminatory"
6501:"Isle of Man leads the way with equal rights to civil partnerships"
6268:
5657:"New Archbishop Justin Welby Pledges Re-thing on Gay Relationships"
5615:
5565:"COMPARISON OF CIVIL PARTNERSHIP AND MARRIAGE FOR SAME SEX COUPLES"
4595:
3930:
3919:
3467:
3339:
2932:
2499:
2291:
2188:
1003:
Hospital visitation rights through a "legal representative" status.
873:. Recognized but not performed in several other tribal nations and
8537:
Recognition of same-sex unions in the British Overseas Territories
3342:, legislation to allow opposite-sex civil partnerships passed the
972:–type contractual relationships, but they are not legally binding.
918:. Some member states, including Romania, do not follow the ruling.
6894:"'167 opposite-sex civil partnerships formed on first day – ONS'"
6152:"Secretary General responds to GAFCON UK | The Church of England"
5520:
4713:, field hockey player, half of Scotland's first civil partnership
4502:
have civil marriage and civil partnerships available as of 2016.
3982:
3923:
3786:
3370:
6309:
5170:"The Civil Partnership Act 2004 (Commencement No. 2) Order 2005"
4042:
as this does not conflict with the church's doctrine on marriage
185:
27:
Form of civil union granted under the Civil Partnership Act 2004
8346:
LGBT unions and rights in the territories of the United Kingdom
7998:
6938:"Family Law: Mixed sex civil partnership available in Scotland"
6850:"The Civil Partnership (Opposite-sex Couples) Regulations 2019"
5788:"Civil partnerships on religious premises: further information"
5738:"Civil Partnership in religious premises consultation response"
4483:
2206:
6707:"Same-sex marriage to become legal from Friday in Isle of Man"
6179:. Office for National Statistics. 28 June 2007. Archived from
5630:"Nearly 700 same-sex couples to 'tie the knot' on December 21"
4997:
4995:
4993:
4512:
8266:
History of violence against LGBT people in the United Kingdom
3448:
3361:
as married couples, the same exemption as married couples on
3334:
since 2 December 2019. Similar reforms have been in place in
834:
in such cases, but the rights of marriage are not guaranteed.
7065:
4990:
4034:
The Church of England Archbishops' Council confirmed that:
3793:
to which the spouse of a peer or knight would be entitled.
5567:. Department of Culture, Media and Sport. 10 December 2013
4882:"No blessing for straight civil partnerships, say Bishops"
4626:
on 28 July 2020 and has been in effect since 1 June 2021.
4470:
In the Crown dependencies and British overseas territories
3933:
were held on 20 December. The first civil partnerships in
7627:
Employment Equality (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2003
6531:"Civil Partnerships in Gibraltar - Gibraltar - Angloinfo"
6423:"Registrar General Annual Report 2022 Civil Partnerships"
6292:"New civil partnerships in the UK up six percent in 2011"
6177:"Civil Partnerships: Over 18,000 formed by December 2006"
4837:"Civil partnerships to be opened to heterosexual couples"
4706:
Same-sex unions and military policy § United Kingdom
1938:
Employment Equality (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2003
1928:
Sex Discrimination (Gender Reassignment) Regulations 1999
5688:"Under Rowan Williams, the Church has Failed Gay People"
4808:"Heterosexual couple granted right to civil partnership"
3909:
8879:
Marriage, unions and partnerships in the United Kingdom
6449:"Jersey approves civil partnership law for all genders"
6670:
Barton, Cassie; Fairbairn, Catherine (14 March 2019).
6396:
Team, National Records of Scotland Web (31 May 2013).
5101:"Convert a same sex civil partnership into a marriage"
4784:
4782:
3655:
7417:
6990:
Civil partnerships: Couples tell us why they want one
6801:
6799:
5194:. European Court of Human Rights. 13 September 2005.
2076:
National AIDS Trust v NHS Service Commissioning Board
7642:
Equality Act (Sexual Orientation) Regulations (2007)
6963:
6918:. Independent News & Media PLC. 19 December 2019
6868:"'Unique moment' for first mixed-sex civil partners"
6561:"Civil partnerships now legal in the Cayman Islands"
5499:"Law stopping NI gay couples adopting is challenged"
4974:
4972:
4633:
3546:
It falls within the respective jurisdictions of the
7667:
Northern Ireland (Executive Formation etc) Act 2019
7007:
Comprehensive list of related parliamentary debates
4779:
4528:
Civil Partnership Act 2004 (Amendment) Bill 2016–17
3818:
Nullity, separation and presumption of death orders
1993:
Northern Ireland (Executive Formation etc) Act 2019
822:Performed in the Netherlands proper (including the
108:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
7657:Marriage and Civil Partnership (Scotland) Act 2014
6968:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 354 pages.
6796:
6779:
5192:"Chamber Judgment B. and L. v. The United Kingdom"
3403:Marriage and Civil Partnership (Scotland) Act 2014
1983:Marriage and Civil Partnership (Scotland) Act 2014
1958:Equality Act (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2007
7739:Homosexual Offences (Northern Ireland) Order 1982
6966:The Civil Partnership Act 2004: A Practical Guide
5076:"Same-sex marriage now legal in Northern Ireland"
4969:
3528:published the following statement on its website:
2599:
8860:
4932:
4930:
4612:
6996:Complete text of the Civil Partnership Act 2004
6904:
6773:
6771:
6743:
6669:
6427:Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency
6346:"Civil partnerships in England and Wales: 2020"
6264:"More women than men having civil partnerships"
5321:"Protest against Same-Sex Marriage at Holyrood"
4853:
3131:MSM activity not grounds for military discharge
3088:Gay men allowed to donate blood (1 yr deferral)
2712:Plans to make lesbian activity illegal defeated
1900:Merchant Shipping (Homosexual Conduct) Act 2017
8298:Timeline of LGBT history in the United Kingdom
8271:List of LGBT politicians in the United Kingdom
5547:"Civil Partnerships Formation and Dissolution"
4854:McSmith, Andy; Morrison, Sarah (18 May 2013).
754:Recognition of same-sex unions in the Americas
8331:
7403:
7051:
5619:19 December 2005 . Retrieved 18 October 2008.
5398:"Scotland's same-sex marriage bill is passed"
4927:
4914:Parliament of the United Kingdom News Service
3914:The first civil partnership formed under the
3424:
3250:
2786:MSM activity made legal (England & Wales)
1067:
8839:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
8834:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
8690:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
8685:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
8498:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
8493:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
7542:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
6768:
5632:. Jon Land. 16 December 2005. Archived from
4904:
4902:
3896:
3057:Incitement to homophobic hatred made a crime
6953:Changed in Civil Partnership law in 2018 uk
6237:"Civil partnerships in 12 per cent decline"
5151:Registering a Civil Partnership in Scotland
4953:
4951:
4831:
4829:
4513:Civil partnerships for opposite-sex couples
3947:The Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea
3856:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
3694:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
3186:Blood donation deferral 3 months (incl. NI)
3150:Blood donation deferral 3 months (excl. NI)
1968:Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 2008
502:or registered partnerships but not marriage
71:Learn how and when to remove these messages
8338:
8324:
7410:
7396:
7058:
7044:
6067:"Civil partnerships and defining marriage"
4013:As the established church in England, the
3960:
3257:
3243:
1873:Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994
1074:
1060:
7067:Recognition of same-sex unions in Europe
6629:"Couple lose civil partnership challenge"
6599:"Couple lose civil partnership challenge"
4899:
4686:Same-sex marriage in the Falkland Islands
3876:Learn how and when to remove this message
3796:
3714:Learn how and when to remove this message
3623:
3373:benefits, and also the ability to obtain
2982:MSM activity involving multiple men legal
1963:Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008
759:Recognition of same-sex unions in Oceania
233:Learn how and when to remove this message
168:Learn how and when to remove this message
117:"Civil partnership in the United Kingdom"
8869:Civil unions and partnerships by country
6090:
5509:
5345:
4948:
4826:
4530:, a private member's bill, was filed by
4505:Civil partnerships are legal within the
3357:Civil partners are entitled to the same
2842:
1026:
1024:
856:Neither performed nor recognized in six
749:Recognition of same-sex unions in Europe
739:Recognition of same-sex unions in Africa
210:of all important aspects of the article.
8567:Civil partnership in the United Kingdom
8380:Same-sex marriage in the United Kingdom
6723:
6498:
5961:
5654:
5218:"FCO celebrates 500 civil partnerships"
5073:
4696:Same-sex marriage in the United Kingdom
4581:as a private member's bill through the
3288:Civil partnerships were introduced for
3270:Civil partnership in the United Kingdom
1792:NHS Gender Identity Development Service
14:
8861:
6777:
6201:
5901:
5811:
5286:
5284:
4879:
4790:"Are civil partnerships under threat?"
4607:Kensington and Chelsea Register Office
3937:were formed on 21 December 2005, with
744:Recognition of same-sex unions in Asia
206:Please consider expanding the lead to
8319:
7391:
7039:
6964:Rayson, Jane; Paul Mallender (2005).
6792:from the original on 12 January 2022.
6340:
6338:
5867:
4880:Davies, Madeleine (23 January 2020).
3910:The first same-sex civil partnerships
3497:
1021:
880:
818:
816:
8015:BFI Flare: London LGBT Film Festival
7729:Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1980
7652:Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013
7622:Sexual Offences (Amendment) Act 2000
6395:
6289:
6261:
5685:
5370:"Consultation sees 50,000 responses"
5198:from the original on 15 October 2009
4671:Same-sex marriage in the Isle of Man
4522:on 29 January 2016 and again in the
4008:
3854:adding citations to reliable sources
3821:
3692:adding citations to reliable sources
3659:
3601:
3519:
3409:
3394:Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013
3108:Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013
2637:Offences Against the Person Act 1828
2412:BFI Flare: London LGBT Film Festival
1978:Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013
1878:Sexual Offences (Amendment) Act 2000
1856:Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1980
1832:Offences Against the Person Act 1861
1827:Offences Against the Person Act 1828
900:
898:
896:
894:
892:
869:Neither performed nor recognized in
843:Neither performed nor recognized in
610:
506:
179:
106:adding citations to reliable sources
77:
36:
5868:Bates, Stephen (11 February 2010).
5346:Sturgeon, Nicola (September 2011).
5281:
5003:"Civil Partnership (Scotland) Bill"
3758:
3656:Property and financial arrangements
3324:European Convention on Human Rights
3320:Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
3307:but without any legal recognition.
2660:Death penalty for buggery abolished
985:, but they are not legally binding.
794:LGBT rights by country or territory
24:
8243:Stonewall Workplace Equality Index
8213:Stanley Street Quarter (Liverpool)
8065:GFest – gayWise LGBT Arts Festival
7012:Coverage of the first registration
6335:
6317:"BBC Civil Partnership statistics"
5587:"'Gay wedding' man dies of cancer"
5241:"Marriages and civil partnerships"
5238:"Gov.uk UK Government website">
5074:Coulter, Peter (13 January 2020).
5021:"Lesbians lose legal marriage bid"
4763:. 15 December 2005. Archived from
3588:Marriage and Civil Partnership Act
3436:in which they intend to register (
2964:Gay men allowed in HM Armed Forces
2382:GFest – gayWise LGBT Arts Festival
981:Some cities and prefectures issue
845:Niue, Tokelau, or the Cook Islands
813:
25:
8895:
8874:LGBT rights in the United Kingdom
8721:LGBT rights in the United Kingdom
7974:LGBT culture of Brighton and Hove
7969:Gay cruising in England and Wales
7418:LGBT topics in the United Kingdom
6983:
6672:"The future of civil partnership"
6499:Webster, Ellie (18 August 2016).
6091:Sherwood, Harriet (8 July 2024).
5655:Bingham, John (9 November 2012).
5224:. 30 October 2009. Archived from
5049:"Gay couples to get joint rights"
4701:LGBT rights in the United Kingdom
3389:rights in hospitals, and others.
3195:Blood donation deferral equalised
2913:Age of consent for MSM becomes 18
1776:Gender identity, sex and intersex
1012:Spousal health insurance benefits
889:
52:This article has multiple issues.
7841:Labour Campaign for Trans Rights
7826:Campaign for Homosexual Equality
7691:Goodwin & I v United Kingdom
7002:Scottish Government Consultation
6930:
6886:
6860:
6842:
6824:
6755:Parliament of the United Kingdom
6204:"Civil partnerships down by 18%"
5902:Walker, Peter (4 January 2013).
5686:John, Jeffrey (14 August 2012).
5612:'Gay weddings' first for Belfast
4650:
4636:
3957:conducting the largest numbers.
3826:
3767:
3664:
3300:had been set up in 2001 by then-
3223:
3211:
2505:Campaign for Homosexual Equality
2312:Labour Campaign for Trans Rights
2060:Goodwin & I v United Kingdom
2052:Smith and Grady v United Kingdom
1686:
1668:
1652:
1636:
1620:
1604:
1588:
1572:
1556:
1540:
1524:
1508:
1492:
1476:
1460:
1442:
1405:
1387:
1371:
1355:
1339:
1323:
1307:
1291:
1275:
1259:
1243:
1210:
1194:
1178:
1147:
1131:
1103:
1043:
184:
82:
41:
8734:LGBT rights in Northern Ireland
8260:Boy Meets Girl (2015 TV series)
7734:Criminal Law Amendment Act 1885
6778:Miller, Laura (15 March 2019).
6717:
6699:
6685:
6663:
6651:
6639:
6621:
6615:EWHC 128 (Admin), All ER 421;
6609:
6591:
6579:
6553:
6523:
6492:
6467:
6441:
6415:
6389:
6364:
6283:
6255:
6229:
6202:Meikle, James (4 August 2009).
6195:
6169:
6144:
6118:
6084:
6059:
6033:
6007:
5981:
5955:
5929:
5895:
5861:
5831:
5805:
5780:
5755:
5730:
5705:
5679:
5648:
5622:
5605:
5579:
5557:
5491:
5466:
5441:
5416:
5390:
5362:
5339:
5313:
5302:
5255:
5232:
5210:
5184:
5162:
5144:
5118:
5093:
5067:
5041:
5013:
4873:
4847:
4800:
4749:
4724:
3650:
2924:becomes first openly lesbian MP
2693:found guilty of gross indecency
1006:
997:
988:
975:
948:
939:
198:may be too short to adequately
93:needs additional citations for
60:or discuss these issues on the
8799:British Indian Ocean Territory
8665:British Indian Ocean Territory
8473:British Indian Ocean Territory
7821:Black Gay Men's Advisory Group
6724:Boycott, Owen (27 June 2018).
6398:"National Records of Scotland"
6350:Office for National Statistics
6290:Gray, Stephen (31 July 2012).
5812:Jaleel, Gemma (11 June 2012).
4691:Same-sex marriage in Gibraltar
3804:
3488:European Court of Human Rights
3480:
3099:becomes first openly trans MEP
2974:Age of consent equalised to 16
2868:elected as first openly gay MP
2252:Black Gay Men's Advisory Group
1933:Adoption and Children Act 2002
1861:Homosexual Offences Order 1982
1597:British Indian Ocean Territory
930:
921:
863:
850:
837:
208:provide an accessible overview
13:
1:
7917:Homosexual Law Reform Society
7581:Age of consent manifestations
6957:
6262:Geen, Jessica (7 July 2011).
5549:. Furley Page. Archived from
5424:"Gender Recognition Act 2004"
4681:Same-sex marriage in Guernsey
4613:Northern Ireland and Scotland
4540:general election in June 2017
4534:on 21 July 2016 to amend the
4049:
3013:Civil partnerships introduced
2946:becomes first openly gay Lord
2626:Buggery Act extended to Wales
2510:Homosexual Law Reform Society
734:Timeline of same-sex marriage
7489:British Overseas Territories
6402:National Records of Scotland
5474:"Civil Partnership Act 2004"
4732:"Civil Partnership Act 2004"
4717:
3983:Society of Friends (Quakers)
3789:or knights do not receive a
2565:Violence against LGBT people
858:British Overseas Territories
7:
8794:British Antarctic Territory
8660:British Antarctic Territory
8468:British Antarctic Territory
8208:Old Compton Street (London)
7744:Labouchere Amendment (1885)
7698:Sutherland v United Kingdom
7637:Gender Recognition Act 2004
6645:EWCA Civ 81, 4 All ER 47;
4676:Same-sex marriage in Jersey
4629:
3999:Ullet Road Unitarian Church
3745:
3732:Matrimonial Causes Act 1973
3727:deceased partner's estate.
3615:under the provision of the
3608:Gender Recognition Act 2004
3348:rights and responsibilities
3298:London Partnership Register
3296:. Before this, an informal
3024:Gender Recognition Act 2004
2702:The Cave of the Golden Calf
2236:LGBT advocacy & support
2044:Sutherland v United Kingdom
1948:Gender Recognition Act 2004
1888:Policing and Crime Act 2017
1677:Saint Helena, Ascension and
1581:British Antarctic Territory
1396:Saint Helena, Ascension and
769:Divorce of same-sex couples
10:
8900:
7632:Civil Partnership Act 2004
6658:Halsbury's Laws of England
4536:Civil Partnership Act 2004
3916:Civil Partnership Act 2004
3736:Civil Partnership Act 2004
3524:On 26 September 2011, the
3425:Formation and registration
3413:
3338:since 13 January 2020. In
3294:Civil Partnership Act 2004
3283:
3278:Civil Partnership Act 2004
2856:barred from donating blood
2647:James Pratt and John Smith
2068:HJ and HT v Home Secretary
1943:Civil Partnership Act 2004
1917:Protection and recognition
729:Same-sex union court cases
724:Same-sex union legislation
29:
8769:
8744:
8714:
8707:
8610:
8576:
8558:
8549:
8449:
8412:
8373:
8364:
8351:
8251:
8230:
8203:Canal Street (Manchester)
8183:
8007:
7989:LGBT culture in Liverpool
7961:
7954:
7909:
7803:
7796:
7769:
7714:
7675:
7614:
7566:
7559:
7487:
7458:
7430:
7423:
7369:
7331:
7073:
5309:Home Office press release
4583:ballot of private members
4526:on 21 February 2017. The
4088:Opposite-sex in Scotland
4026:said with couples as the
3897:Differences from marriage
3785:. Civil partners of male
3552:Northern Ireland Assembly
3502:
3178:legal across UK, incl. NI
2990:Same sex couples granted
2174:Canal Street (Manchester)
912:European Court of Justice
8844:Turks and Caicos Islands
8695:Turks and Caicos Islands
8527:Turks and Caicos Islands
7932:Gay Rights Working Party
7754:Sexual Offences Act 1967
7684:Dudgeon v United Kingdom
7547:Turks and Caicos Islands
7030:Equal Civil Partnerships
6586:Equal Civil Partnerships
4082:Opposite-sex in E&W
4038:Clergy may enter into a
3775:double-barrelled surname
2681:Cleveland Street scandal
2616:Death penalty introduced
2560:First LGBT officeholders
2520:Gay Rights Working Party
2184:Pride Quarter, Liverpool
2028:Dudgeon v United Kingdom
1883:Sexual Offences Act 2003
1851:Sexual Offences Act 1967
1797:Gender Recognition Panel
1414:Turks and Caicos Islands
983:partnership certificates
8729:LGBT rights in Scotland
7979:LGBT culture in Cardiff
7871:LGBT+ Liberal Democrats
7836:Hall–Carpenter Archives
7770:Standing key precedents
7676:Human rights precedents
6156:www.churchofengland.org
5962:Premier (18 May 2018).
5717:The Christian Institute
5352:The Scottish Government
5296:liverpoolmuseums.org.uk
3961:Responses from churches
3447:A civil partnership in
3375:parental responsibility
3292:under the terms of the
3047:Equalised access to IVF
2830:AIDS reported in the UK
2297:LGBT+ Liberal Democrats
2262:Naz and Matt Foundation
2247:Hall–Carpenter Archives
954:Courts have recognised
830:. May be registered in
8804:British Virgin Islands
8670:British Virgin Islands
8512:British Virgin Islands
8304:The Well of Loneliness
8193:Birmingham Gay Village
7994:LGBT culture in London
7662:Alan Turing law (2017)
7512:British Virgin Islands
7116:Bosnia and Herzegovina
6130:Episcopal News Service
6045:Episcopal News Service
5941:www.christiantoday.com
5843:Church of England News
5767:www.legislation.gov.uk
5428:www.legislation.gov.uk
5348:"Ministerial foreword"
4736:www.legislation.gov.uk
3995:United Reformed Church
3951:Hammersmith and Fulham
3797:Ending the partnership
3624:Overseas relationships
3584:Government of Scotland
3582:in February 2014, the
3569:
3544:
3456:
3310:In February 2018, the
2955:Admiral Duncan bombing
2164:Birmingham Gay Village
1697:South Sandwich Islands
1300:British Virgin Islands
764:Marriage privatization
8779:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
8624:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
8463:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
8282:My Transsexual Summer
8125:Nottinghamshire Pride
7984:LGBT culture in Leeds
7781:(from related police
7717:superseded precedents
7502:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
6071:www.churchtimes.co.uk
5222:British Embassy Paris
4658:United Kingdom portal
4085:Same-sex in Scotland
4063:perform their first.
3926:on 19 December 2005.
3565:
3530:
2992:equal rights to adopt
2819:made legal (Scotland)
2807:Jeremy Thorpe resigns
2437:Nottinghamshire Pride
2392:Homotopia (Liverpool)
1923:Public Order Act 1986
1695:South Georgia and the
1549:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
1268:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
1097:in the United Kingdom
824:Caribbean Netherlands
8884:2005 in LGBT history
8276:Museum of Transology
8075:Homotopia (festival)
7927:Gay Liberation Front
7901:Trans Safety Network
5713:"Civil Partnerships"
5636:on 26 September 2007
5358:on 19 February 2015.
4618:partnerships to the
4585:. The bill received
4476:overseas territories
4079:Same-sex in E&W
3850:improve this section
3783:Justice of the Peace
3688:improve this section
3434:British jurisdiction
2670:Labouchere Amendment
2515:Gay Liberation Front
1838:Labouchere Amendment
1234:Overseas Territories
774:Domestic partnership
102:improve this article
8100:London Trans+ Pride
8050:British LGBT Awards
7890:Diversity Champions
7861:LGBT+ Conservatives
7332:States with limited
6635:. 21 February 2017.
6588:- official website.
6565:Cayman News Service
6541:on 4 September 2017
6511:on 5 September 2017
5667:on 10 November 2012
5505:. 18 November 2011.
5029:. BBC. 31 July 2006
5007:Scottish Parliament
4620:Scottish Parliament
4565:On 19 July 2017, a
4094:Opposite-sex in NI
4072:
3955:Brighton & Hove
3580:Scottish Parliament
3556:Scottish Government
3548:Scottish Parliament
3344:Scottish Parliament
3049:for lesbian couples
3003:Section 28 repealed
2555:List of politicians
2302:LGBT+ Conservatives
1749:History of violence
1089:Part of a series on
871:some tribal nations
789:Listings by country
605:Minimal recognition
8745:Crown Dependencies
8577:Crown Dependencies
8413:Crown Dependencies
8090:LGBT History Month
7937:Order of Chaeronea
7705:X v United Kingdom
7606:Transgender rights
7460:Crown Dependencies
7424:Rights by location
7032:- official website
6874:. 31 December 2019
6854:legislation.gov.uk
6838:. 1 December 2019.
6811:legislation.gov.uk
6605:. 29 January 2016.
6567:. 4 September 2020
6352:. 13 December 2021
6047:. 19 December 2023
6021:. 17 December 2023
5995:. 17 December 2023
5523:. 20 December 2005
5478:legislation.gov.uk
5453:legislation.gov.uk
5378:. 10 December 2011
5327:. 30 November 2011
5267:legislation.gov.uk
5228:on 7 October 2011.
5156:2011-04-06 at the
4984:legislation.gov.uk
4965:. 2 December 2019.
4796:. 1 February 2018.
4575:Secretary of State
4553:In June 2018, the
4545:By July 2016, the
4070:
3498:Later developments
3457:Partneriaeth Sifil
3416:English family law
3164:gay marriage in NI
3121:same-sex marriages
3065:Public apology to
2525:Order of Chaeronea
2457:Pride in Liverpool
2407:LGBT History Month
2179:Old Compton Street
2092:AB v CD and others
2020:X v United Kingdom
1782:Transgender rights
1718:Sexual orientation
1170:Crown dependencies
1030:Not yet in effect.
252:LGBT rights series
8856:
8855:
8852:
8851:
8703:
8702:
8545:
8544:
8392:England and Wales
8313:
8312:
8226:
8225:
8218:Vauxhall (London)
8198:The Calls (Leeds)
8170:Trans Media Watch
8070:Glasgay! Festival
7950:
7949:
7881:Outright Scotland
7792:
7791:
7783:Operation Spanner
7760:Corbett v Corbett
7749:Section 28 (1988)
7647:Equality Act 2010
7601:Same-sex marriage
7586:Civil partnership
7555:
7554:
7385:
7384:
6916:Belfast Telegraph
6900:. 22 August 2020.
6898:Belfast Telegraph
6429:. 25 October 2023
5593:. 6 December 2005
5553:on 20 April 2013.
5517:"Showbiz Tonight"
5404:. 4 February 2014
5269:. 5 December 2011
5132:. 22 October 2020
4963:Independent.co.uk
4843:. 3 October 2018.
4767:on 1 October 2011
4592:England and Wales
4467:
4466:
4040:civil partnership
4015:Church of England
4009:Church of England
4005:, on 6 May 2012.
3979:Equality Act 2010
3968:Church of England
3935:England and Wales
3886:
3885:
3878:
3724:
3723:
3716:
3602:Changes of gender
3520:Same-sex marriage
3514:England and Wales
3510:Equality Act 2010
3438:England and Wales
3410:Law and procedure
3398:same-sex marriage
3332:England and Wales
3267:
3266:
3200:
3199:
3079:Equality Act 2010
2877:Operation Spanner
2809:as Liberal leader
2387:Glasgay! Festival
2282:Outright Scotland
2012:Corbett v Corbett
1973:Equality Act 2010
1953:Equality Act 2006
1764:Same-sex marriage
1744:Civil partnership
1702:
1701:
1429:Same-sex marriage
1419:
1418:
1224:
1223:
1161:
1160:
1084:
1083:
828:Aruba and Curaçao
826:), as well as in
707:
706:
594:
593:
243:
242:
235:
225:
224:
178:
177:
170:
152:
75:
16:(Redirected from
8891:
8829:Pitcairn Islands
8814:Falkland Islands
8770:British Overseas
8712:
8711:
8680:Pitcairn Islands
8639:Falkland Islands
8611:British Overseas
8556:
8555:
8488:Pitcairn Islands
8478:Falkland Islands
8450:British Overseas
8402:Northern Ireland
8371:
8370:
8340:
8333:
8326:
8317:
8316:
8130:Press for Change
8105:Manchester Pride
8060:The Gender Trust
8030:Birmingham Pride
7959:
7958:
7896:Switchboard (UK)
7816:Beaumont Society
7801:
7800:
7724:Buggery Act 1533
7564:
7563:
7537:Pitcairn Islands
7522:Falkland Islands
7445:Northern Ireland
7428:
7427:
7412:
7405:
7398:
7389:
7388:
7074:Sovereign states
7060:
7053:
7046:
7037:
7036:
6979:
6946:
6945:
6934:
6928:
6927:
6925:
6923:
6908:
6902:
6901:
6890:
6884:
6883:
6881:
6879:
6864:
6858:
6857:
6846:
6840:
6839:
6828:
6822:
6821:
6819:
6817:
6803:
6794:
6793:
6783:
6775:
6766:
6765:
6763:
6761:
6747:
6741:
6740:
6738:
6736:
6721:
6715:
6714:
6703:
6697:
6696:
6689:
6683:
6682:
6680:
6678:
6667:
6661:
6655:
6649:
6643:
6637:
6636:
6625:
6619:
6613:
6607:
6606:
6595:
6589:
6583:
6577:
6576:
6574:
6572:
6557:
6551:
6550:
6548:
6546:
6537:. Archived from
6527:
6521:
6520:
6518:
6516:
6507:. Archived from
6496:
6490:
6489:
6487:
6485:
6471:
6465:
6464:
6462:
6460:
6445:
6439:
6438:
6436:
6434:
6419:
6413:
6412:
6410:
6408:
6393:
6387:
6386:
6384:
6382:
6368:
6362:
6361:
6359:
6357:
6342:
6333:
6332:
6330:
6328:
6313:
6307:
6306:
6304:
6302:
6287:
6281:
6280:
6278:
6276:
6259:
6253:
6252:
6250:
6248:
6243:. 19 August 2010
6233:
6227:
6226:
6224:
6222:
6199:
6193:
6192:
6190:
6188:
6173:
6167:
6166:
6164:
6162:
6148:
6142:
6141:
6139:
6137:
6122:
6116:
6115:
6113:
6111:
6088:
6082:
6081:
6079:
6077:
6063:
6057:
6056:
6054:
6052:
6037:
6031:
6030:
6028:
6026:
6011:
6005:
6004:
6002:
6000:
5985:
5979:
5978:
5976:
5974:
5959:
5953:
5952:
5950:
5948:
5933:
5927:
5926:
5924:
5922:
5899:
5893:
5892:
5890:
5888:
5865:
5859:
5858:
5856:
5854:
5849:on 6 August 2017
5845:. Archived from
5835:
5829:
5828:
5826:
5824:
5809:
5803:
5802:
5800:
5798:
5784:
5778:
5777:
5775:
5773:
5759:
5753:
5752:
5750:
5748:
5734:
5728:
5727:
5725:
5723:
5709:
5703:
5702:
5700:
5698:
5683:
5677:
5676:
5674:
5672:
5663:. Archived from
5652:
5646:
5645:
5643:
5641:
5626:
5620:
5609:
5603:
5602:
5600:
5598:
5583:
5577:
5576:
5574:
5572:
5561:
5555:
5554:
5543:
5537:
5536:
5530:
5528:
5513:
5507:
5506:
5495:
5489:
5488:
5486:
5484:
5470:
5464:
5463:
5461:
5459:
5445:
5439:
5438:
5436:
5434:
5420:
5414:
5413:
5411:
5409:
5394:
5388:
5387:
5385:
5383:
5366:
5360:
5359:
5354:. Archived from
5343:
5337:
5336:
5334:
5332:
5317:
5311:
5306:
5300:
5299:
5288:
5279:
5278:
5276:
5274:
5259:
5253:
5252:
5250:
5248:
5236:
5230:
5229:
5214:
5208:
5207:
5205:
5203:
5188:
5182:
5181:
5179:
5177:
5166:
5160:
5148:
5142:
5141:
5139:
5137:
5122:
5116:
5115:
5113:
5111:
5097:
5091:
5090:
5088:
5086:
5071:
5065:
5064:
5062:
5060:
5045:
5039:
5038:
5036:
5034:
5017:
5011:
5010:
4999:
4988:
4987:
4976:
4967:
4966:
4955:
4946:
4945:
4934:
4925:
4924:
4922:
4920:
4906:
4897:
4896:
4894:
4892:
4877:
4871:
4870:
4868:
4866:
4851:
4845:
4844:
4833:
4824:
4823:
4821:
4819:
4804:
4798:
4797:
4786:
4777:
4776:
4774:
4772:
4753:
4747:
4746:
4744:
4742:
4728:
4660:
4655:
4654:
4653:
4646:
4641:
4640:
4639:
4600:Northern Ireland
4492:Falkland Islands
4480:Crown dependency
4073:
4069:
3903:venereal disease
3881:
3874:
3870:
3867:
3861:
3830:
3822:
3759:Other provisions
3719:
3712:
3708:
3705:
3699:
3668:
3660:
3442:Northern Ireland
3336:Northern Ireland
3290:same-sex couples
3259:
3252:
3245:
3228:
3227:
3226:
3218:LGBTQ portal
3216:
3215:
3214:
3035:Discrimination
2892:comes into force
2844:
2773:Wolfenden report
2734:begins crackdown
2618:for MSM activity
2601:
2593:
2592:
2417:Manchester Pride
2357:Birmingham Pride
2327:The Gender Trust
2322:Press for Change
2287:Switchboard (UK)
2084:Bell v Tavistock
1845:Wolfenden report
1822:Buggery Act 1533
1739:Christian nation
1691:
1690:
1689:
1679:Tristan da Cunha
1673:
1672:
1671:
1661:Pitcairn Islands
1657:
1656:
1655:
1641:
1640:
1639:
1629:Falkland Islands
1625:
1624:
1623:
1609:
1608:
1607:
1593:
1592:
1591:
1577:
1576:
1575:
1561:
1560:
1559:
1545:
1544:
1543:
1529:
1528:
1527:
1513:
1512:
1511:
1497:
1496:
1495:
1485:Northern Ireland
1481:
1480:
1479:
1465:
1464:
1463:
1447:
1446:
1445:
1438:
1437:
1410:
1409:
1408:
1398:Tristan da Cunha
1392:
1391:
1390:
1380:Pitcairn Islands
1376:
1375:
1374:
1360:
1359:
1358:
1344:
1343:
1342:
1332:Falkland Islands
1328:
1327:
1326:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1296:
1295:
1294:
1280:
1279:
1278:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1248:
1247:
1246:
1239:
1238:
1215:
1214:
1213:
1199:
1198:
1197:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1174:
1173:
1156:Northern Ireland
1152:
1151:
1150:
1136:
1135:
1134:
1127:
1126:
1107:
1086:
1085:
1076:
1069:
1062:
1050:LGBTQ portal
1048:
1047:
1046:
1031:
1028:
1013:
1010:
1004:
1001:
995:
992:
986:
979:
973:
952:
946:
943:
937:
934:
928:
925:
919:
907:Coman v. Romania
902:
887:
884:
878:
867:
861:
854:
848:
841:
835:
820:
611:
507:
265:
247:
246:
238:
231:
220:
217:
211:
188:
180:
173:
166:
162:
159:
153:
151:
110:
86:
78:
67:
45:
44:
37:
21:
8899:
8898:
8894:
8893:
8892:
8890:
8889:
8888:
8859:
8858:
8857:
8848:
8771:
8765:
8763:
8740:
8699:
8612:
8606:
8572:
8551:
8541:
8539:
8529:
8451:
8445:
8408:
8366:
8360:
8347:
8344:
8314:
8309:
8247:
8222:
8179:
8150:Pride in London
8095:Liverpool Pride
8085:Leicester Pride
8055:Doncaster Pride
8003:
7946:
7905:
7851:LGBT Foundation
7811:All About Trans
7788:
7765:
7716:
7710:
7671:
7610:
7596:Military policy
7591:Intersex rights
7551:
7483:
7480:
7454:
7419:
7416:
7386:
7381:
7365:
7351:Northern Cyprus
7333:
7327:
7248:North Macedonia
7069:
7064:
6986:
6976:
6960:
6950:
6949:
6936:
6935:
6931:
6921:
6919:
6910:
6909:
6905:
6892:
6891:
6887:
6877:
6875:
6866:
6865:
6861:
6848:
6847:
6843:
6830:
6829:
6825:
6815:
6813:
6805:
6804:
6797:
6776:
6769:
6759:
6757:
6749:
6748:
6744:
6734:
6732:
6722:
6718:
6713:. 21 July 2016.
6705:
6704:
6700:
6691:
6690:
6686:
6676:
6674:
6668:
6664:
6656:
6652:
6644:
6640:
6627:
6626:
6622:
6614:
6610:
6597:
6596:
6592:
6584:
6580:
6570:
6568:
6559:
6558:
6554:
6544:
6542:
6529:
6528:
6524:
6514:
6512:
6497:
6493:
6483:
6481:
6473:
6472:
6468:
6458:
6456:
6447:
6446:
6442:
6432:
6430:
6421:
6420:
6416:
6406:
6404:
6394:
6390:
6380:
6378:
6370:
6369:
6365:
6355:
6353:
6344:
6343:
6336:
6326:
6324:
6321:BBC News Online
6315:
6314:
6310:
6300:
6298:
6288:
6284:
6274:
6272:
6260:
6256:
6246:
6244:
6241:The Independent
6235:
6234:
6230:
6220:
6218:
6200:
6196:
6186:
6184:
6183:on 29 June 2011
6175:
6174:
6170:
6160:
6158:
6150:
6149:
6145:
6135:
6133:
6124:
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5055:. 31 March 2004
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3305:Ken Livingstone
3302:Mayor of London
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2797:Gay Pride Rally
2764:commits suicide
2732:John Nott-Bower
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2570:HIV/AIDS crisis
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6455:. 3 March 2022
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6376:www.ons.gov.uk
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6323:. 31 July 2012
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6132:. 10 July 2024
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4814:. 27 June 2018
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2338:
2337:
2334:
2333:
2330:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2231:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2203:
2200:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2192:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2160:
2155:
2154:
2151:
2150:
2147:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2115:
2112:
2111:
2108:
2107:
2104:
2101:
2100:
2097:
2096:
2088:
2080:
2072:
2064:
2056:
2048:
2040:
2032:
2024:
2016:
2007:
2004:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1919:
1916:
1915:
1912:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1896:
1895:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1841:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1818:
1815:
1814:
1811:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1803:
1800:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1778:
1775:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1767:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1734:Blood donation
1731:
1729:Age of consent
1726:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1713:
1712:
1710:Policy aspects
1709:
1706:
1705:
1700:
1699:
1692:
1682:
1681:
1674:
1664:
1663:
1658:
1648:
1647:
1642:
1632:
1631:
1626:
1616:
1615:
1613:Cayman Islands
1610:
1600:
1599:
1594:
1584:
1583:
1578:
1568:
1567:
1562:
1552:
1551:
1546:
1536:
1535:
1530:
1520:
1519:
1514:
1504:
1503:
1498:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1472:
1471:
1466:
1456:
1455:
1452:United Kingdom
1448:
1436:
1427:
1426:
1423:
1422:
1417:
1416:
1411:
1401:
1400:
1393:
1383:
1382:
1377:
1367:
1366:
1361:
1351:
1350:
1345:
1335:
1334:
1329:
1319:
1318:
1316:Cayman Islands
1313:
1303:
1302:
1297:
1287:
1286:
1281:
1271:
1270:
1265:
1255:
1254:
1249:
1237:
1232:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1222:
1221:
1216:
1206:
1205:
1200:
1190:
1189:
1184:
1172:
1169:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1159:
1158:
1153:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1125:
1122:United Kingdom
1120:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1100:
1099:
1091:
1090:
1082:
1081:
1079:
1078:
1071:
1064:
1056:
1053:
1052:
1039:
1038:
1033:
1032:
1019:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1005:
996:
987:
974:
947:
938:
929:
920:
910:ruling of the
888:
879:
875:American Samoa
862:
849:
836:
811:
810:
809:
806:
805:
802:
801:
797:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
720:
719:
716:
715:
712:
711:
705:
704:
701:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
679:
678:
674: •
669:
664:
658:
656:
654:
653:
648:
643:
638:
637:
636:
632: •
625:
620:
614:
609:
608:
603:
602:
599:
598:
592:
591:
588:
587:
586:
585:
583:Cayman Islands
581: •
579:
575: •
570:United Kingdom
567:
562:
557:
551:
549:
547:
546:
541:
536:
531:
529:Czech Republic
526:
521:
516:
510:
505:
504:
498:
497:
494:
493:
488:
487:
481:
480:
472:
471:
466:
461:
459:United Kingdom
456:
451:
446:
441:
436:
431:
426:
421:
416:
411:
406:
401:
396:
391:
386:
381:
376:
371:
366:
361:
356:
351:
346:
341:
336:
331:
326:
321:
316:
311:
306:
301:
296:
291:
286:
280:
279:
278:
272:
271:
268:
267:
258:
255:
254:
241:
240:
223:
222:
202:the key points
192:
190:
183:
176:
175:
90:
88:
81:
76:
50:
49:
47:
40:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8896:
8885:
8882:
8880:
8877:
8875:
8872:
8870:
8867:
8866:
8864:
8845:
8842:
8840:
8837:
8835:
8832:
8830:
8827:
8825:
8822:
8820:
8817:
8815:
8812:
8810:
8807:
8805:
8802:
8800:
8797:
8795:
8792:
8790:
8787:
8785:
8782:
8780:
8777:
8776:
8774:
8768:
8762:
8759:
8757:
8754:
8752:
8749:
8747:
8743:
8735:
8732:
8730:
8727:
8726:
8725:
8724:
8723:
8722:
8717:
8713:
8710:
8706:
8696:
8693:
8691:
8688:
8686:
8683:
8681:
8678:
8676:
8673:
8671:
8668:
8666:
8663:
8661:
8658:
8656:
8653:
8650:
8649:Not performed
8647:
8645:
8642:
8640:
8637:
8635:
8632:
8630:
8627:
8625:
8621:
8618:
8617:
8615:
8609:
8603:
8599:
8596:
8594:
8591:
8589:
8585:
8582:
8581:
8579:
8575:
8569:
8568:
8564:
8563:
8561:
8557:
8554:
8548:
8540:
8538:
8535:
8528:
8525:
8523:
8520:
8518:
8515:
8513:
8510:
8508:
8504:
8503:Not performed
8501:
8499:
8496:
8494:
8491:
8489:
8486:
8484:
8481:
8479:
8476:
8474:
8471:
8469:
8466:
8464:
8460:
8457:
8456:
8454:
8448:
8443:
8440:
8438:
8435:
8432:
8428:
8424:
8420:
8417:
8415:
8411:
8403:
8400:
8398:
8395:
8393:
8389:
8386:
8385:
8384:
8383:
8382:
8381:
8376:
8372:
8369:
8363:
8357:
8354:
8353:
8350:
8341:
8336:
8334:
8329:
8327:
8322:
8321:
8318:
8306:
8305:
8301:
8299:
8296:
8294:
8291:
8289:
8286:
8284:
8283:
8279:
8277:
8274:
8272:
8269:
8267:
8264:
8262:
8261:
8257:
8256:
8254:
8250:
8244:
8241:
8239:
8236:
8235:
8233:
8229:
8219:
8216:
8214:
8211:
8209:
8206:
8204:
8201:
8199:
8196:
8194:
8191:
8190:
8188:
8186:
8182:
8176:
8173:
8171:
8168:
8166:
8165:Swansea Pride
8163:
8161:
8160:Reading Pride
8158:
8156:
8153:
8151:
8148:
8146:
8145:Pride in Hull
8143:
8141:
8140:Pride Glasgow
8138:
8136:
8133:
8131:
8128:
8126:
8123:
8121:
8118:
8116:
8113:
8111:
8108:
8106:
8103:
8101:
8098:
8096:
8093:
8091:
8088:
8086:
8083:
8081:
8078:
8076:
8073:
8071:
8068:
8066:
8063:
8061:
8058:
8056:
8053:
8051:
8048:
8046:
8045:Bristol Pride
8043:
8041:
8038:
8036:
8033:
8031:
8028:
8026:
8023:
8021:
8018:
8016:
8013:
8012:
8010:
8006:
8000:
7997:
7995:
7992:
7990:
7987:
7985:
7982:
7980:
7977:
7975:
7972:
7970:
7967:
7966:
7964:
7960:
7957:
7953:
7943:
7940:
7938:
7935:
7933:
7930:
7928:
7925:
7923:
7920:
7918:
7915:
7914:
7912:
7908:
7902:
7899:
7897:
7894:
7891:
7887:
7884:
7882:
7879:
7877:
7874:
7872:
7869:
7867:
7864:
7862:
7859:
7857:
7854:
7852:
7849:
7847:
7844:
7842:
7839:
7837:
7834:
7832:
7829:
7827:
7824:
7822:
7819:
7817:
7814:
7812:
7809:
7808:
7806:
7802:
7799:
7797:Organisations
7795:
7784:
7780:
7779:
7775:
7774:
7772:
7768:
7762:
7761:
7757:
7755:
7752:
7750:
7747:
7745:
7742:
7740:
7737:
7735:
7732:
7730:
7727:
7725:
7722:
7721:
7719:
7715:Past laws and
7713:
7707:
7706:
7702:
7700:
7699:
7695:
7693:
7692:
7688:
7686:
7685:
7681:
7680:
7678:
7674:
7668:
7665:
7663:
7660:
7658:
7655:
7653:
7650:
7648:
7645:
7643:
7640:
7638:
7635:
7633:
7630:
7628:
7625:
7623:
7620:
7619:
7617:
7613:
7607:
7604:
7602:
7599:
7597:
7594:
7592:
7589:
7587:
7584:
7582:
7579:
7577:
7574:
7573:
7571:
7569:
7565:
7562:
7558:
7548:
7545:
7543:
7540:
7538:
7535:
7533:
7530:
7528:
7525:
7523:
7520:
7518:
7515:
7513:
7510:
7508:
7505:
7503:
7500:
7498:
7495:
7494:
7492:
7490:
7486:
7479:
7476:
7474:
7471:
7469:
7466:
7465:
7463:
7461:
7457:
7451:
7448:
7446:
7443:
7441:
7438:
7437:
7435:
7433:
7429:
7426:
7422:
7413:
7408:
7406:
7401:
7399:
7394:
7393:
7390:
7378:
7375:
7374:
7372:
7368:
7362:
7359:
7357:
7356:South Ossetia
7354:
7352:
7349:
7347:
7344:
7342:
7339:
7338:
7336:
7330:
7324:
7321:
7319:
7316:
7314:
7311:
7309:
7306:
7304:
7301:
7299:
7296:
7294:
7291:
7289:
7286:
7284:
7281:
7279:
7276:
7274:
7271:
7269:
7266:
7264:
7261:
7259:
7256:
7254:
7251:
7249:
7246:
7244:
7241:
7239:
7236:
7234:
7231:
7229:
7226:
7224:
7221:
7219:
7216:
7214:
7211:
7209:
7208:Liechtenstein
7206:
7204:
7201:
7199:
7196:
7194:
7191:
7189:
7187:
7184:
7182:
7179:
7177:
7174:
7172:
7169:
7167:
7164:
7162:
7159:
7157:
7154:
7152:
7149:
7147:
7144:
7142:
7139:
7137:
7134:
7132:
7129:
7127:
7124:
7122:
7119:
7117:
7114:
7112:
7109:
7107:
7104:
7102:
7099:
7097:
7094:
7092:
7089:
7087:
7084:
7082:
7079:
7078:
7076:
7072:
7068:
7061:
7056:
7054:
7049:
7047:
7042:
7041:
7038:
7031:
7028:
7027:
7026:
7025:
7019:
7016:
7013:
7010:
7008:
7005:
7003:
7000:
6997:
6994:
6991:
6988:
6987:
6977:
6975:0-521-61792-8
6971:
6967:
6962:
6961:
6955:
6954:
6943:
6939:
6933:
6917:
6913:
6907:
6899:
6895:
6889:
6873:
6869:
6863:
6855:
6851:
6845:
6837:
6833:
6827:
6812:
6808:
6802:
6800:
6791:
6787:
6786:The Telegraph
6782:
6774:
6772:
6756:
6752:
6746:
6731:
6727:
6720:
6712:
6708:
6702:
6694:
6688:
6673:
6666:
6659:
6654:
6648:
6642:
6634:
6630:
6624:
6618:
6612:
6604:
6600:
6594:
6587:
6582:
6566:
6562:
6556:
6540:
6536:
6532:
6526:
6510:
6506:
6502:
6495:
6480:
6476:
6470:
6454:
6450:
6444:
6428:
6424:
6418:
6403:
6399:
6392:
6377:
6373:
6367:
6351:
6347:
6341:
6339:
6322:
6318:
6312:
6297:
6293:
6286:
6271:
6270:
6265:
6258:
6242:
6238:
6232:
6217:
6213:
6209:
6205:
6198:
6182:
6178:
6172:
6157:
6153:
6147:
6131:
6127:
6121:
6106:
6102:
6098:
6094:
6087:
6072:
6068:
6062:
6046:
6042:
6036:
6020:
6016:
6010:
5994:
5990:
5984:
5969:
5965:
5958:
5942:
5938:
5932:
5917:
5913:
5909:
5905:
5898:
5883:
5879:
5875:
5871:
5864:
5848:
5844:
5840:
5834:
5819:
5818:liverpoolecho
5815:
5808:
5793:
5789:
5783:
5768:
5764:
5758:
5743:
5739:
5733:
5718:
5714:
5708:
5693:
5689:
5682:
5666:
5662:
5661:The Telegraph
5658:
5651:
5635:
5631:
5625:
5618:
5617:
5613:
5608:
5592:
5588:
5582:
5566:
5560:
5552:
5548:
5542:
5535:
5522:
5518:
5512:
5504:
5500:
5494:
5479:
5475:
5469:
5454:
5450:
5444:
5429:
5425:
5419:
5403:
5399:
5393:
5377:
5376:
5371:
5365:
5357:
5353:
5349:
5342:
5326:
5322:
5316:
5310:
5305:
5297:
5293:
5287:
5285:
5268:
5264:
5258:
5242:
5235:
5227:
5223:
5219:
5213:
5197:
5193:
5187:
5172:. Opsi.gov.uk
5171:
5165:
5159:
5155:
5152:
5147:
5131:
5127:
5121:
5106:
5102:
5096:
5081:
5077:
5070:
5054:
5050:
5044:
5028:
5027:
5022:
5016:
5008:
5004:
4998:
4996:
4994:
4985:
4981:
4975:
4973:
4964:
4960:
4954:
4952:
4943:
4939:
4933:
4931:
4915:
4911:
4905:
4903:
4887:
4883:
4876:
4861:
4857:
4850:
4842:
4838:
4832:
4830:
4813:
4809:
4803:
4795:
4791:
4785:
4783:
4766:
4762:
4758:
4752:
4737:
4733:
4727:
4723:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4663:
4659:
4648:
4645:
4634:
4627:
4625:
4621:
4610:
4608:
4603:
4601:
4597:
4593:
4588:
4584:
4580:
4576:
4572:
4568:
4563:
4561:
4556:
4555:Supreme Court
4551:
4548:
4543:
4541:
4537:
4533:
4529:
4525:
4521:
4510:
4508:
4503:
4501:
4497:
4493:
4489:
4485:
4481:
4477:
4462:
4459:
4456:
4453:
4450:
4447:
4444:
4443:
4439:
4436:
4433:
4430:
4427:
4424:
4421:
4420:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4405:
4402:
4399:
4398:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4384:
4381:
4378:
4377:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4358:
4357:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4338:
4337:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4318:
4317:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4298:
4297:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4278:
4277:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4258:
4257:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4238:
4237:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4218:
4217:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4198:
4197:
4194:
4191:
4189:
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113:Find sources:
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91:This article
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79:
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72:
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19:
18:Civil partner
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8502:
8458:
8418:
8387:
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8280:
8258:
8185:Gay villages
8155:Pride Scotia
8115:Mr Gay Wales
7856:LGBT Network
7846:LGB Alliance
7776:
7758:
7703:
7696:
7689:
7682:
7585:
7361:Transnistria
7322:
7023:
7022:
6965:
6951:
6941:
6932:
6920:. Retrieved
6915:
6906:
6897:
6888:
6876:. Retrieved
6871:
6862:
6853:
6844:
6836:The Guardian
6835:
6826:
6814:. Retrieved
6810:
6785:
6758:. Retrieved
6754:
6745:
6733:. Retrieved
6730:The Guardian
6729:
6719:
6711:The Guardian
6710:
6701:
6687:
6675:. Retrieved
6665:
6653:
6641:
6632:
6623:
6611:
6602:
6593:
6581:
6569:. Retrieved
6564:
6555:
6543:. Retrieved
6539:the original
6534:
6525:
6513:. Retrieved
6509:the original
6504:
6494:
6482:. Retrieved
6478:
6469:
6457:. Retrieved
6452:
6443:
6431:. Retrieved
6426:
6417:
6405:. Retrieved
6401:
6391:
6379:. Retrieved
6375:
6366:
6354:. Retrieved
6349:
6325:. Retrieved
6320:
6311:
6299:. Retrieved
6295:
6285:
6273:. Retrieved
6267:
6257:
6245:. Retrieved
6240:
6231:
6219:. Retrieved
6208:The Guardian
6207:
6197:
6185:. Retrieved
6181:the original
6171:
6159:. Retrieved
6155:
6146:
6134:. Retrieved
6129:
6120:
6108:. Retrieved
6097:The Guardian
6096:
6086:
6074:. Retrieved
6070:
6061:
6049:. Retrieved
6044:
6035:
6023:. Retrieved
6018:
6009:
5997:. Retrieved
5992:
5983:
5971:. Retrieved
5967:
5957:
5945:. Retrieved
5940:
5931:
5919:. Retrieved
5908:The Guardian
5907:
5897:
5885:. Retrieved
5874:The Guardian
5873:
5863:
5851:. Retrieved
5847:the original
5842:
5833:
5821:. Retrieved
5817:
5807:
5795:. Retrieved
5791:
5782:
5770:. Retrieved
5766:
5757:
5745:. Retrieved
5741:
5732:
5720:. Retrieved
5716:
5707:
5695:. Retrieved
5692:The Guardian
5691:
5681:
5669:. Retrieved
5665:the original
5660:
5650:
5638:. Retrieved
5634:the original
5624:
5614:
5607:
5595:. Retrieved
5590:
5581:
5569:. Retrieved
5559:
5551:the original
5541:
5532:
5525:. Retrieved
5511:
5502:
5493:
5481:. Retrieved
5477:
5468:
5456:. Retrieved
5452:
5443:
5431:. Retrieved
5427:
5418:
5406:. Retrieved
5401:
5392:
5380:. Retrieved
5375:The Scotsman
5373:
5364:
5356:the original
5351:
5341:
5329:. Retrieved
5324:
5315:
5304:
5295:
5271:. Retrieved
5266:
5257:
5245:. Retrieved
5243:. www.gov.uk
5234:
5226:the original
5221:
5212:
5200:. Retrieved
5186:
5174:. Retrieved
5164:
5146:
5134:. Retrieved
5129:
5120:
5108:. Retrieved
5104:
5095:
5083:. Retrieved
5079:
5069:
5057:. Retrieved
5052:
5043:
5031:. Retrieved
5024:
5015:
5006:
4983:
4962:
4941:
4917:. Retrieved
4913:
4889:. Retrieved
4886:Church Times
4885:
4875:
4863:. Retrieved
4859:
4849:
4841:The Guardian
4840:
4816:. Retrieved
4811:
4802:
4793:
4769:. Retrieved
4765:the original
4751:
4739:. Retrieved
4735:
4726:
4644:LGBTQ portal
4624:royal assent
4616:
4604:
4587:royal assent
4579:Tim Loughton
4564:
4552:
4544:
4532:Tim Loughton
4527:
4516:
4504:
4474:Most of the
4473:
4065:
4061:
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4053:
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4024:
4020:
4012:
3976:
3964:
3928:
3913:
3900:
3891:
3887:
3872:
3863:
3848:Please help
3836:
3812:
3808:
3800:
3771:
3762:
3753:
3749:
3740:
3729:
3725:
3710:
3701:
3686:Please help
3674:
3651:Legal effect
3635:
3627:
3605:
3574:The Scotsman
3572:
3570:
3566:
3545:
3541:
3538:
3534:
3531:
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3446:
3431:
3428:
3419:
3391:
3356:
3329:
3309:
3287:
3269:
3268:
3176:Gay marriage
3170:
3114:
3073:
3037:made illegal
3030:
3018:
3008:
2998:
2969:
2935:found guilty
2922:Angela Eagle
2908:
2901:Stonewall UK
2884:
2841:made legal (
2780:
2654:
2631:
2610:
2604:made illegal
2467:Pride Scotia
2427:Mr Gay Wales
2340:Pride events
2307:LGBT+ Labour
2277:LGBT Network
2157:Gay villages
2090:
2082:
2074:
2066:
2058:
2050:
2042:
2034:
2026:
2018:
2010:
1865:
1843:
1836:
1743:
1450:
1095:LGBT rights
1008:
999:
990:
977:
969:maitri karar
967:
961:
957:guru–shishya
955:
950:
941:
932:
923:
905:
882:
865:
852:
839:
832:Sint Maarten
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569:
500:Civil unions
476:
475:
429:South Africa
250:Part of the
244:
229:
213:
197:
195:lead section
164:
155:
145:
138:
131:
124:
112:
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92:
68:
61:
55:
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51:
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6571:20 February
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6407:14 November
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6356:14 November
6301:14 November
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5823:26 February
5797:26 February
5772:26 February
5747:26 February
5534:government.
5527:26 December
5433:23 February
5382:19 February
5273:28 December
5176:19 February
5110:23 February
5085:23 February
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4741:23 February
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1808:Legislation
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5887:29 October
5853:29 October
5571:14 October
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4891:18 October
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8110:Mr Gay UK
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6735:4 January
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6105:0261-3077
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5202:8 October
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6677:21 April
6633:BBC News
6603:BBC News
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6269:PinkNews
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6076:2 August
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5722:21 April
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5458:21 April
5402:BBC News
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5325:BBC News
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5053:BBC News
4812:BBC News
4794:BBC News
4630:See also
4596:Scotland
3931:Scotland
3920:Worthing
3866:May 2018
3746:Children
3704:May 2018
3468:Scotland
3340:Scotland
3316:Scottish
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7086:Andorra
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6136:29 July
6110:29 July
6051:29 July
6025:29 July
6019:AP News
5993:AP News
5968:Premier
5521:CNN.com
5298:. 2017.
5009:. 2019.
4919:1 April
4818:27 June
4122:14,943
3924:Belfast
3858:removed
3843:sources
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2536:History
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1284:Bermuda
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6972:
6647:BAILII
6617:BAILII
6214:
6103:
5914:
5880:
5792:GOV.UK
5742:GOV.UK
5597:14 May
5105:GOV.UK
5059:14 May
5033:23 May
4569:, the
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4428:5,692
4425:1,039
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4202:5,804
4182:5,687
4162:6,558
4142:7,929
4127:1,047
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3993:, and
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3119:First
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2207:Polari
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2087:(2021)
2079:(2016)
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2055:(1999)
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2023:(1978)
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703:
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144:
137:
130:
123:
115:
8622:: in
8600:: in
8505:: in
8461:: in
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7223:Malta
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6515:9 May
4445:2022
4422:2021
4400:2020
4379:2019
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3453:Welsh
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2903:forms
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6212:ISSN
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6112:2024
6101:ISSN
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6053:2024
6027:2024
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5460:2021
5435:2020
5410:2014
5384:2021
5333:2021
5275:2022
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5112:2020
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5035:2010
4921:2019
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4867:2020
4820:2018
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4743:2020
4567:bill
4498:and
4457:529
4454:101
4451:TBA
4448:TBA
4434:411
4403:785
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4385:171
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4342:908
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3031:2006
3019:2004
3009:2004
2999:2003
2987:2002
2979:2001
2970:2001
2961:2000
2951:1999
2940:1998
2929:1998
2918:1997
2909:1994
2897:1989
2885:1988
2873:1987
2862:1984
2851:1983
2836:1982
2825:1981
2814:1981
2803:1976
2792:1972
2781:1967
2769:1957
2758:1954
2739:1954
2728:1952
2717:1936
2709:1921
2698:1912
2687:1895
2677:1889
2666:1885
2655:1861
2643:1835
2623:1543
2611:1533
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