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Cinema of Egypt

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3023: 1817: 1944: 2665:, who is currently filming his films abroad due to high fees of locations and even difficulties in extracting permits for filming in Egypt. This would greatly impact the industry. In an attempt by the Syndicate of Cinema Professions and the Chamber of Film Industry to address this crisis and the problem that threatens the film industry in Egypt, writer and producer Farouk Sabry, head of the Chamber of Film Industry, said: “As producers, when we film our films in archaeological and tourist sites, they must be free because then we will dazzle the world.” “We are doing free propaganda for our country.” He added: "The film makers are currently placing a wooden sign with the words 986: 2150: 635: 2863: 3266: 1051: 3514:, 1958). In the early 1980s the studio was abandoned and was destroyed by fire, apart from one wall. The Jesuit School bought the site and built El Nahda Association for Cultural and Scientific Renaissance (aka Renaissance Society, or Jesuit Cairo), which sponsored the creation of the Jesuit Cinema School. They undertook significant renovations, which included the construction of the Nassabian Theatre. The building, which was regarded as a prominent symbol of culture in the capital, was again gutted by fire in November 2021. At the time, the cinema school was headed by Marwa Abdullah El Sayed. 2202: 700: 1280:, along with distribution companies. Only Studio Nasabian remained in private ownership. In 1962, the Ministry of Culture and National Guidance took over the whole industry, causing inefficiencies and a drop in production and in film exports. The General Cinema Foundation was established to produce feature films, which led to a decrease in the average number of films from 60 to 40 films per year, and by 1966 the number of theaters also decreased from 354 in 1954 to 255 houses. By 1966, the entire Egyptian film industry had been nationalized. In the words of 1607: 1248: 1397: 2939: 1127: 10562: 2492: 2720: 3157: 28: 2809:, an Egyptian filmmaker with over two decades of experience in the industry." "It is the only one in the region that can be labelled as an industry. And by that, I mean investing money and generating revenue." Egyptian director and cinematographer Mohamed Siam says that "Egyptian cinema's rich history and uncertain future is what makes it so dynamic, There is a lot of local talent with new underground filmmakers aspiring to get involved with their innovative projects." 12148: 9194: 8227: 2813: 8283: 12158: 9204: 2631: 1706: 170: 486: 4474: 2646: 2193: 10548: 4488: 5825: 1715: 12168: 3140: 12178: 3032: 822: 1047:(happy endings being the norm), and many actors making careers out of playing strongly typed parts. In the words of one critic, "If an Egyptian film intended for popular audiences lacked any of these prerequisites, it constituted a betrayal of the unwritten contract with the spectator, the results of which would manifest themselves in the box office." 2184:
industry was beginning to take risks. A major challenge facing Egyptian and international scholars, students and fans of Egyptian film is the lack of resources in terms of published works, preserved and available copies of the films themselves, and development in Egypt of state and private institutions dedicated to the study and preservation of film.
1080:. This status was affected by the waves that occurred in Arab relations, sometimes strengthening and sometimes weakening them, which led to an ebb and flow in the distribution of Egyptian film in Arab countries. A boycott of Egyptian films occurred at intermittent periods in the 1950s due to political tensions between Arab states in the 5555: 2522:, which had many social and political objections and criticism in the press, Egyptian directors were complaining about social problems and the absence of Egyptian values that Egyptians had established thousands of years ago as a result of economic openness. In this regard, the 1981 film Case against the 1981 film 6341: 1697:
novel production. Only two companies remained with the state, one for studios and the other for distribution and theaters. However, the average number of films produced remained 40 films until 1974, then it rose to 50. films, and the number of theaters continued to decline until it reached 190 in 1977.
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is also close by, in an area which was undeveloped agricultural land when the studios were constructed. The head of the Federation of Artistic Syndicates, director Omar Abdel Aziz, and other industry leaders, called on the government to give the matter high priority and to consider moving the studios
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was released. A social commentary on the decline of Egyptian youth, the film was produced on a low budget and had attendant low production values. The film, however, became a success. Its controversial subject matter, namely, the sexual undertones in today's society, was seen as confirmation that the
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established "Anis Ebeid Films", as the first subtitling company in Egypt and the rest of the Middle East, bringing hundreds of American and World movies to Egypt. Later he entered the movie distribution business too. Egyptian cinema flourished in the 1940s, with the number of films produced increased
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for filming, to indicate Cairo Airport, because they cannot film in the real place." Sabry stressed that canceling photography fees contributes to the freedom of the writer and director in creativity, the realism of events, and showing all the required locations in the work. This also contributes to
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In the 1990s, however, saw the rise of what came to be called "contractor movies". Actor Khaled El Sawy has described these as films "where there is no story, no acting and no production quality of any kind... basic formula movies that aimed at making a quick buck." the number of films produced also
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The Egyptian National Film Centre (ENFC), which theoretically holds copies of all films made after 1961, is according to one Egyptian film researcher, "far from being a library, houses piles of rusty cans containing positive copies." The year 2007, however, saw a considerable spike in the number of
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In the golden age of the industry, a number of films played a significant role in portraying the important role of women in society, discussed women societal problems, offered solutions and even change mind sets. In the 1940s, film industry expanded in Egypt and the names of female cinema pioneers
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Egyptian cinema occupied a distinguished position on the international scene, and its female stars won several awards. In this regard, Spanish actress Cuca Escribano stated: "I know that Egyptian cinema has a long history, just as is the case with Indian cinema, but unfortunately very few Egyptian
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In mid-1971, the General Cinema Foundation was liquidated and a public body was established that included cinema, theater and music. The Authority stopped film production, contenting itself with financing the private sector, and the state's role in cinema began to decline until it completely ended
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The 1980s saw the Egyptian film industry in decline; however, the industry saw huge box-office jumps. A new wave of young directors emerged who were able to overcome the prevailing production traditions and create serious cinema. They were called the Neo-Realism Movement or the generation of the
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district of Cairo, was established in 1944, and was one of the oldest in the world 80 years later, when it was destroyed by fire in 2024. It was 27,000 m (290,000 sq ft) in extent, and contained three production stages, a screening room, and an editing suite. Many films were made
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a few months after the revolution, in a natural and automatic reaction to the idea of national enthusiasm that was existed at that time, especially since the film worked on the nature of colonialism and not the internal matter related to the corruption of parties as happened after that, and the
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to 16 films in the 1944–45 season. This was due to the entry of investments after World War II into the film industry, and greater purchasing power of citizens. From 1945 to 1951, production increased to 50 films per year. By 1949, there were 244 cinemas and five studios with 11 shooting areas.
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Article, which charted ticket sales from 2015 to 2019. In 2019, cinemas generated EGP 1.2 billion in revenue, up from EGP 843 million the previous year. In 2019, 33 Egyptian films were made, raking in USD 72 million (c. EGP 1.1 billion), a modest number compared to say, 2000
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The "heavy government hand" that accompanied nationalization of Egyptian film "stifled innovative trends and sapped its dynamism". However, most of the 60 Egyptian films featuring in the best 100 Egyptian films list of all time were produced during the golden age. Notable titles includes;
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From the early stages of Egyptian cinema, women assumed leadership positions, helping build and develop the new industry in the 1900s. Despite, the heavy hand of the state in leading the industry, introducing men in the management positions, women were adopted as a symbol of nationalism.
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film, which revolves around a humble policeman accused of conspiring with thieves, who stole one of the pyramids, the film attacks the misuse of Egyptian antiquities. While the police search for a scapegoat to blame for the crime and use the opportunity to suppress political opposition.
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faced many challenges, including the struggle to maintain its unique voice and the struggle to maintain creative freedom with many censorship prohibitions, whether social, religious or political. However, Egyptian cinema is the most vibrant and popular in the Middle East and
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emerged, especially in production and acting. Prominent women contributed to presenting women's issues and social concerns as main topics for public discussion through distinguished cinematic works. In the 1950s, through a new generation of actresses such as
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between 1908 and 2007, more than three-quarters were Egyptian films. Egypt is the most productive country in the Middle East and Africa in the field of film production, and the one with the most developed media system. Despite its successes, the Egyptian
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for women asking for divorce. The laws eventually were changed in Egypt in favor of women. In the 1980s and 1990s, films discussing women rights declined, however some films discussed women social status were released in this period such as the 1994 film
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films reach us." She added: "And let me add something that I knew here in Egypt, which is that the role of women in the beginning of Egyptian cinema was great, while in Spain, fifty years ago, the percentage of women's participation in the
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system in Egypt at the time, the film captures much of the feminist sentiments of the 1960s and its widespread in Egypt. The men in her life further reinforce the themes of male dominance in the film with their restriction on her life.
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Egyptian films made. In 1997, the number of Egyptian feature-length films created was 16; 10 years later, that number had risen to 40. Box office records have also risen significantly, as Egyptian films earned around $ 50 million.
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supporting and revitalizing tourism by displaying ancient and modern civilizations, and showing all stages of development, urbanization, and renaissance that the country has witnessed, especially after the development of slums.
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of Cairo and Giza. These include(d) Galal, in the Hadayek Al-Qubba area, and Al-Ahram, The Nile, Misr, and Nahhas studios ib Al-Haram Street, in relatively close proximity, and Misk on Faisal Street. The
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films in 2018 and 660 American films in 2017). It is, however, still the highest in the Middle East, according to ECES. In 2020, that number increased by EGP 143 million (USD 9.1 million).
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Egyptian films shown in the 1960s can be divided into three sections: films that deal with the subject of poverty, raising the value of work, and praising socialist society, such as the film
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performed in Cairo and Hollywood and few others, but Egyptian actors mainly are always content with their success and fame on the regional level whether African or Arab, on the contrary of
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her film debut in 1936, which was the first production of Studio Misr, the film was a hit in Egypt and the Arab world. Several films were released by the studio the best few years such as
3450:(incorrectly spelt Nassabian or Nasabian in some sources) was built in 1937 by the Syrian-Armenian investor Hrant Nassibian, between Building 12 and Building 14 in Mahrany Street, in the 2921:
was one of the pioneers of theatre in writing, directing and acting, and her band was famous. Afterwards, she became a movie star, and her beginning in cinema was through the 1928 film
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of Egyptian cinema. In the 1950s, Egypt's cinema industry was the world's third largest. As in the West, films responded to the popular imagination, with most falling into predictable
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Theatre was the major force before film industry began attracting audiences, we can see singers singing over eights songs in one film. Laila Mourad and Mohammed Abdel Wahab were
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established a studio owned and staffed by Egyptians, it is known as "The Studio of Egypt". It is the Egyptian equivalent to Hollywood's major studios. Their first venture was
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women social issues are discussed and how men in these areas refuse to send their wives to a male doctor, the film criticizes the old ways of treating women. In the 1969 film
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in Egypt, showing the impact of what was happening in Egypt during this period on Nawara, her love story, and her work as a maid in the villa of one of the former ministers.
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Between 1896 and 2021, over 4,000 films were produced in Egypt. With the beginning of the 21st century, a new generation of film stars appeared, the most famous of whom were
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After the Al-Ahram fire in February 2024, questions were raised about public safety, with so many film studios grouped in a densely-populated residential area within the
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was the main film star from the music industry, although, he quickly escaped from the musical genre and performed in drama and romance film genres, such as the 1962 film
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there, as well as TV series that were broadcast internationally. The fire damaged the facades of seven adjoining buildings, after breaking out within a day of filming
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notes (2004) that Studio Misr (founded 1935) in particular, "despite their ups and downs, were to make Cairo the third capital of the world's film industry, after
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During Eid al-Fitr (which is the season of new films in Egypt) for the year 2016, several films were shown in Egyptian theaters, many of them comedies, namely:
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After the victory in the 1973 War, several films depicted the war and its prelude as well as the dramatic events that took place during the war such as
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were made starting from that date, starting with the first Egyptian film released on 20 June 1907, a short documentary film about the visit of Khedive
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Egyptian film industry was never connected to Hollywood, inspired and affected but not connected, it is a regional force, maybe a film star such as
768:'s film industry became a regional force with the coming of sound. Between 1930 and 1936, various small studios produced at least 44 feature films. 3100:, the film deals with suppressed Egyptian teenagers and how old fashioned ways can lead to even the death of such girls who need to be understood. 1932:(translation: Ismailia back and forth) shocked the cinema industry, enjoying unparalleled success and large profits for the producers, introducing 2859:, whether in acting, singing, directing, or even creating the soundtrack. Many of these women emerged in Egypt and marked their place in history. 10799: 7972: 2484:
The Egyptian film industry is based mainly in Cairo, which is sometimes referred to as "Hollywood on the Nile". As of 2024, despite being in an
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protest movements. The character of such films is often strongly influenced by the overarching context in which they are produced, such as;
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It is the oldest film festival in the Middle East and Africa, and aims "to support filmmakimg that transects with human and moral values".
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In the 2020s, Egyptian film industry is witnessing a dilemma, as many filmmakers are filming their works outside Egypt, such as producer
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district of Cairo,. Nassibian put work into developing the industry rather than just make a quick profit. The studios included a set, a
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Furthermore, in the last quarter of the 20th century, governmental influences resulted in a shortage of production resources, and
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of the era, the cinema industry "went to the dogs". In this era, an emerging generation of film stars came to prominence such as:
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Egyptian audience paid for tickets to watch musicals with the main reason of listening to their beloved singers. Singers such as
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in his film debut. The musical film became a major hit in Egypt throughout the 1930s and 1940s, with high distribution among the
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Egyptian cinema is considered one of few industries in the world that has a woman as its pioneer, women had a prominent role in
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peak viewing time. The state prosecutor opened an investigation into the cause of the fire, which took six hours to extinguish.
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through films gained sympathy with the industry as a whole. The first film to address the Palestinian cause was the 1948 film
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declined: from nearly 100 films a year in the industry's prime to about a dozen in 1995. This lasted until summer 1997, when
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industries for instance, however, filmmakers are different regarding their own keenness for international audiences such as
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Along with a long history, Egyptian cinema has a unique style. Egyptian films and cinematography set a different standard.
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CHAPTER 12 BUILDINGS, BALLYHOO, AND BOYCOTTS IN EGYPT, 1925– 1947 Alternating Realities at Hollywood's Egyptian Cinemas
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Results of a poll of the country's top 20 critics to choose the best 15 best Egyptian films of all time, conducted by
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national feeling was very important to remain present, especially during the period of armed struggle against English
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film industries. Since 1896, over 4,000 films have been produced in Egypt. Egyptian films are typically spoken in the
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was called "The Iron Lady" as she produced over 50 films for Egyptian cinema and won many awards. Egyptian actress
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attract some international attention, but sparse attendance at home. Popular films, often broad comedies such as
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sought control over the industry after turning to socialism in the 1960s. Egyptian cinema reacted quickly to the
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said in a press release; "Egyptians are proud that the first nucleus of cinema in Egypt was led by women".
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in October 1951. The tone of the films that worked on the July Revolution increased, such as the 1955 film
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was also shown, which is an action and drama film starring a large number of Egyptian artists, including:
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faces the suppression of the mayor to marry her without her permission, and she fights for her freedom.
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and from there to the schools of Europe. In 1954, she famously starred as a belly dancer in the American
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By the 1970s, Egyptian films struck a balance between politics and entertainment. Films such as 1972's
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and concepts of national identity. Some films have addressed overtly political themes, including the
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Over the past two decades the politics of Egyptian cinema have been shaped by broader issues such as
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and filmed in Building 12. Others among the approximately 140 films produced by the studio included
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tickets in the country. This made it the highest-grossing foreign film of the year and the seventh
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in the early 20th century. A strong industry grew in Egypt with a high distribution rate among the
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in 1944, after they had established Galal Films in 1942. The first films shot at the studios were
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Islam, Science Fiction and Extraterrestrial Life: The Culture of Astrobiology in the Muslim World
4521: 4506: 4323: 3593: 3455: 2904: 2856: 2745: 2357: 2334: 2149: 2063: 1890: 1585: 761: 2862: 12181: 12110: 12039: 11861: 11829: 11523: 11461: 11456: 11170: 10635: 10465: 9935: 9835: 9807: 9749: 9509: 9402: 9078: 9043: 8998: 8662: 8457: 8361: 7997: 7347: 6855: 6752: 4335: 4209: 3369: 3236: 2786: 2237: 1756: 1744: 1685: 1645: 1579: 1565:, the film encounters the society for the defeat. The reason behind the defeat was depicted in 1484: 1450: 1444: 1260: 1230: 985: 868: 501: 307: 215: 6423:"Egypt's 'Curfew' movie garners four awards from Egyptian Catholic Center for Cinema Festival" 6230: 5332: 4782:"Egypt's 'Curfew' movie garners four awards from Egyptian Catholic Center for Cinema Festival" 3265: 12115: 12007: 11977: 11866: 11846: 11792: 11704: 11343: 11301: 11296: 11274: 11082: 11072: 10857: 10736: 10704: 10586: 10526: 10483: 10376: 10321: 10300: 10283: 10198: 9815: 9630: 9615: 9565: 9560: 9356: 9226: 8968: 8963: 8858: 8667: 8400: 6757:. American University in Cairo Press Series. American University in Cairo Press. p. 32. 6081:"LibGuides: Middle Eastern & North African Cinema & Film: Egyptian Cinema & Film" 5757: 5371: 4970: 4811:"LibGuides: Middle Eastern & North African Cinema & Film: Egyptian Cinema & Film" 2750: 2728: 2502:
Egyptian film faced many changes throughout the 20th century, the musicals prevalence in the
2201: 1877:, emerged during that period. In the 1980s, Egyptian cinema produced notable films, such as; 1774: 1603:
in 1979 and others. All of these films attempt to clarify Methods of suppressing opposition.
1244:, and the idea of corrupt, or otherwise pashas. The Egyptian cinema flourished in the 1950s. 1191:
in 1952 initially had little effect on Egyptian film. However the government under President
699: 419: 364: 323: 188: 5664: 2174:) bridge this divide through their combination of high artistic quality and popular appeal. 579:, which has since been held annually, and there are many more film festivals held in Egypt. 11982: 11932: 11802: 10906: 10896: 10341: 10290: 10223: 10203: 9863: 9840: 9830: 9825: 9820: 9625: 9595: 9407: 9341: 9088: 9063: 8978: 8958: 8878: 8868: 8647: 8612: 8597: 8582: 8472: 6396:"The 69th edition of Egyptian Catholic Center for Cinema Festival will kick off on June 11" 5933: 4755:"The 69th edition of Egyptian Catholic Center for Cinema Festival will kick off on June 11" 4107: 3915: 3648: 2931: 2603: 2384: 2312: 2115: 2052: 2035: 1908: 1551: 1529: 1504: 1478: 1225: 1139: 1050: 959: 811: 634: 601: 287: 193: 4650:
IMDB, Actor Amir Karara is seen in a still from the film "No Surrender "- (7 April 2020).
3558:, and Antoine Khoury, and owned by Nahas Films. Built in 1946–7, its first production was 3132:
and Soad Hosny in the leading roles. The film encounters the ban of women from working in
2744:
films, Arabic audience see the Egyptian society through their films. Also, supporting the
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by Ghalib Shaath. Over 20 Another important films depicted the same issue, such as 1972's
8: 12093: 12073: 11893: 11841: 11836: 11775: 11677: 11360: 11291: 11286: 11005: 10709: 10473: 10451: 10396: 10120: 9925: 9850: 9787: 9767: 9739: 9695: 9545: 9346: 9174: 9148: 9053: 9048: 8928: 8819: 8602: 7977: 6080: 5308: 4810: 4372: 4089: 4065: 3310:, the film's story revolves around a girl named Nawara who lives a love story during the 2574:". In general, the Egyptian public and press like to give their stars nicknames, such as 2366: 2024: 1988: 1768: 1762: 1537:
The early 1970s was filled with films depicting the reasons behind Egypt's defeat in the
1325: 1163: 1143: 827: 786: 439: 424: 409: 404: 349: 314: 267: 2758:, and Soad Muhammad in the leading female role. Another film that tackled the issue was 11903: 11814: 11714: 11581: 11409: 11375: 11328: 11306: 11202: 11104: 10975: 10862: 10809: 10441: 10426: 10416: 10230: 10213: 10145: 10064: 10017: 9792: 9777: 9762: 9727: 9587: 9572: 9499: 9458: 9381: 9366: 9331: 9321: 9068: 9023: 9003: 8993: 8893: 8702: 8677: 8527: 8502: 8467: 8452: 6959: 6814: 5991: 4951: 4119: 4047: 3891: 3855: 3468: 2551: 2245: 2131: 1947: 1920: 1850: 1838: 1557: 1192: 474: 399: 344: 277: 6629: 6506: 12157: 12051: 11851: 11758: 11709: 11662: 11647: 11562: 11478: 11365: 11263: 11244: 11077: 10751: 10746: 10677: 10660: 10643: 10446: 10435: 10421: 10401: 10361: 10278: 10268: 10263: 10245: 10178: 10168: 10110: 10105: 10100: 10090: 10085: 10069: 10042: 10032: 10027: 10012: 9915: 9878: 9868: 9858: 9797: 9532: 9504: 9432: 9427: 9417: 9351: 9326: 9305: 9300: 9285: 9203: 9093: 9008: 8988: 8873: 8863: 8687: 8657: 8642: 8627: 8617: 8607: 8572: 8517: 8437: 8332: 8292: 6978: 6951: 6927: 6919: 6842: 6806: 6758: 6283: 6218: 6106: 6059: 5983: 5438: 5377: 5338: 5243: 5015: 5005: 4943: 4416: 4149: 3933: 3831: 3756: 3690: 3642: 3210: 3175: 3069: 2881: 2832: 2828: 2806: 2779: 2594:"the pinnacle of Egyptian cinema". Even film directors were given nicknames such as; 2414: 2324: 2300: 2103: 2059: 2000: 1883: 1829: 1750: 1680: 1472: 1377: 1333: 1317: 1173: 1131: 1116: 1004: 900: 798:, to be the first sound film in Egypt, Africa and the Arab World. Followed by 1932's 722: 708: 624: 388: 374: 369: 339: 39: 11913: 6684:, Numéro 16, 1953. This article was first published in print in RAWI's Issue 9, 2018 6665: 616:, on 28 December 1895. Egypt's first cinema opened its doors in Alexandria in 1897. 12012: 11969: 11939: 11787: 11569: 11498: 11440: 11155: 11150: 11130: 11052: 10867: 10768: 10699: 10682: 10623: 10406: 10366: 10334: 10329: 10273: 10218: 10193: 10183: 10130: 10125: 10115: 10047: 10037: 9997: 9971: 9945: 9910: 9905: 9893: 9873: 9685: 9670: 9600: 9577: 9453: 9376: 9371: 9270: 9138: 9073: 9038: 8973: 8953: 8943: 8903: 8883: 8697: 8692: 8632: 8587: 8442: 8423: 8371: 8327: 8322: 8317: 8297: 7063: 6798: 6474: 5235: 4511: 4311: 4293: 4161: 4059: 4005: 3999: 3951: 3819: 3807: 3780: 3720: 3684: 3678: 3447: 3255: 3224: 3148: 3125: 3092: 3073: 3065: 3044: 2938: 2755: 2723: 2607: 2405: 2277: 2253: 2153: 2111: 2091: 1422: 1382: 1329: 1234:
in 1957. Other films were related to the feudal class and the pasha class, such as
1217: 1073: 939: 880: 556: 464: 448: 252: 210: 177: 11824: 5524: 3152:(1961), the film discussed women equality through the lead role of a teenaged girl 1396: 11819: 11770: 11672: 11488: 11224: 11207: 10838: 10763: 10488: 10411: 10356: 10235: 10188: 10150: 9955: 9940: 9930: 9757: 9722: 9700: 9660: 9645: 9640: 9620: 9610: 9605: 9555: 9550: 9540: 9478: 9422: 9412: 9397: 9361: 9336: 9295: 9260: 9098: 9058: 9033: 9013: 8948: 8923: 8898: 8672: 8622: 8577: 8562: 8542: 8532: 8447: 8381: 8366: 8356: 8142:
List of Egyptian submissions for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film
6914: 6453: 6271: 5805: 5588: 5531: 5494: 5471: 5156: 5149: 4428: 4041: 3981: 3921: 3909: 3786: 3696: 3612: 3428: 3189: 3165: 3143: 3115: 3097: 3011: 2844: 2836: 2619: 2485: 2319: 2143: 1951: 1690: 1606: 1574: 1456: 1357: 1349: 1277: 1247: 1241: 1188: 1088: 1077: 1056: 564: 459: 354: 292: 262: 240: 10561: 5743:"American Film 'The Chosen Guard' to be Shot in Egypt Featuring Youssef Mansour" 5334:
Animation in the Middle East: Practice and Aesthetics from Baghdad to Casablanca
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established a production company in Alexandria. The company produced two films:
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Egyptian films played an important role in linking Arab society and marketing
12196: 12034: 12022: 12017: 11697: 10787: 9898: 9710: 9675: 9197: 6955: 6810: 6287: 5987: 5274:"Egypt's Public Prosecution Launches Investigation into Al-Ahram Studio Fire" 5090: 5019: 4947: 4329: 4269: 4185: 4077: 4035: 3987: 3963: 3945: 3792: 3768: 3672: 3666: 3630: 3575: 3555: 3517: 3506: 3473: 3307: 3269: 3194: 3136:, and the two girls disguised in men appearances to go to work in the drill. 2942: 2918: 2908: 2895: 2871: 2763: 2708: 2678: 2662: 2611: 2555: 2534:
Famous names of Egyptian actors have often been compared to Hollywood stars:
2445: 2285: 2273: 2269: 2123: 2087: 2006: 1933: 1802: 1654: 1595: 1546: 1428: 1285: 1168: 1081: 1020: 1016: 1000: 971: 840: 791: 748: 743: 731: 674: 638: 597: 529: 302: 149: 8241: 5852:"What are the 10 highest-grossing movies in the history of Egyptian cinema?" 3230:
In the 21st century, several films were speaking about women issues such as
2770:. Other several films discussed the Palestinian cause such as the 1999 film 2510:, the emergence of thrillers, suspense, romantic and melodrama films in the 12161: 11751: 11160: 10819: 10566: 9705: 9650: 9635: 9249: 6970: 6729: 6701: 6597: 6184: 6049: 5700: 5410: 5304:"Egypt's Hollywood on the Nile film studio razed to ground in mystery fire" 5121: 4995: 4479: 4458: 4446: 4367: 4317: 4245: 4215: 4155: 4131: 4095: 3993: 3939: 3927: 3897: 3885: 3879: 3861: 3843: 3774: 3762: 3738: 3732: 3726: 3551: 3283: 3245: 3133: 3060: 3055: 3040: 2999: 2992: 2962: 2890: 2866: 2840: 2794: 2713: 2699: 2687: 2587: 2543: 2527: 2428: 2378: 2261: 2257: 2249: 2241: 2179: 2139: 2067: 1870: 1854: 1810: 1779: 1727: 1659: 1639: 1365: 1345: 1309: 1301: 1273: 1112: 1028: 991: 979: 975: 967: 904: 872: 860: 753: 491: 6918:, University of Texas Press and American University in Cairo Press, 2011, 6696: 6592: 5826:"«2007»: صعود وهبوط في السينما المصرية ... ومفاجآت كبيرة وطفرة في الإنتاج" 5686: 5239: 916: 612:
on 28 November, which is less than one year after the first projection in
27: 11180: 10911: 10901: 10694: 10552: 10506: 9715: 9207: 8058: 5613: 5505:(4). American Academic Association for Peace in the Middle East: 29. 1980 5460: 5434:السينما المصرية المعاصرة وتحولاتها في السنوات العشر الأخيرة: مجموعة أبحاث 5145: 5034: 4501: 4493: 4452: 4410: 4347: 4299: 4251: 4239: 4197: 4179: 4143: 4083: 4071: 4023: 4017: 3969: 3873: 3849: 3837: 3714: 3654: 3624: 3588: 3567: 3545: 3521: 3477: 3422: 3412: 3404: 3303: 3291: 3129: 3083: 2954: 2950: 2824: 2816: 2567: 2547: 2535: 2491: 2441: 2281: 2233: 2135: 2119: 2107: 2040:
Since mid-1990s, Egypt's cinema has gone in separate directions. Smaller
1976: 1723: 1538: 1400: 1361: 1341: 1337: 1313: 1305: 1281: 1269: 1255: 1209: 1200: 1100: 1024: 963: 922: 896: 876: 693: 685: 620: 560: 225: 220: 93: 6963: 5995: 5971: 5926:"Egyptian Cinema: Hollywood on the Nile – Oxford Islamic Studies Online" 5830:«2007»: صعود وهبوط في السينما المصرية ... ومفاجآت كبيرة وطفرة في الإنتاج 5628: 4955: 4931: 4905: 3156: 2719: 11229: 11187: 8012: 6939: 6838: 6818: 4434: 4404: 4388: 4361: 4281: 4173: 4011: 3975: 3957: 3903: 3867: 3636: 3618: 3489: 3278: 3215: 3180: 3101: 2991:
was the main source of production. Although commercial films suffered,
2886: 2575: 2563: 2401: 2294: 2099: 2095: 2046: 1866: 1820: 1513: 1293: 1108: 1065: 1044: 1040: 848: 815: 795: 717: 703: 605: 549: 545: 6786: 631:(1907). In 1911, laws organizing film industry were enacted in Egypt. 12068: 11540: 9732: 5633: 5059: 4999: 4677: 4398: 4305: 4113: 3813: 3259: 3082:, plays a college girl who is frustrated with the predominantly male 3078: 2885:
was the first Egyptian feature-length film, produced by and starring
2437: 2210: 2079: 2018: 1846: 1669:
of 1973, all of which were box-office hits. Also the Box-Office King
1517: 912: 804:, released in the same week. The first musical was produced in 1933; 334: 6802: 3227:, the film discussed the marriage of young girls to rich old Arabs. 2488:, Egypt produces three-quarters of the Arab world's screen output. 10741: 8392: 6912:
Armbrust, Walter. "Political Film in Egypt" in: Josef Gugler (ed.)
6244: 5810: 5593: 5536: 5476: 5161: 4263: 2812: 2798: 2630: 2265: 2041: 1874: 1705: 7021: 6272:"Egyptian Film and Feminism: Egypt's View of Women Through Cinema" 5729:"Sylvester Stallone to Star in Egyptian film with Youssef Mansour" 2452:
in the starring roles. In 2017, many films were shown, including:
1683:
in 1976. Other films encountered corruption such as the 1975 film
169: 8811: 6490:
This article was first published in print in RAWI's Issue 9, 2018
6185:"Egyptian Cinema: Political Films and the Politics of Filmmaking" 4895:, The American University in Cairo Press, Cairo, 1998, Pp. 12–13. 4275: 4029: 3574:. It was a major film studio, producing several films written by 3451: 3441: 3377:
Ismailia International Film Festival for Documentaries and Shorts
3184: 2645: 2232:
In the 2010s, new films stars entered the Egyptian box, such as:
2192: 777: 680:
In 1925, the first large production company was established; the
6245:"في اليوم العالمي للمرأة.. نساء مؤثرات في تاريخ السينما المصرية" 5715:"بعد 15 عامًا على وفاتها.. يوسف منصور يفجر مفاجأة عن سوزان تميم" 4625:"Table 11: Exhibition – Admissions & Gross Box Office (GBO)" 3139: 821: 10773: 10731: 10578: 9218: 6440: 4341: 4257: 4203: 3417: 3202: 3160: 2591: 1862: 1714: 1541:, especially the era between the defeat and the victory in the 1321: 1212:, which began before the 1952 revolution with the abolition of 1177: 1027:
is arguably the only singer in the film industry with over ten
927: 887:, the sound version of the 1931 silent film of the same title. 235: 230: 6133:"Essential Travel Tips for the Rich Film Culture | AskAladdin" 6011:"Egyptian drama and cinema industry: challenges and solutions" 2805:
in 1999. "Egyptian cinema is different in many aspects," says
1107:, the first Egyptian film entirely in natural color, starring 10804: 10609: 6940:"The Egyptian Cinema: Industry and Art in a Changing Society" 6915:
Film in the Middle East and North Africa: Creative Dissidence
6200:"The Egyptian Cinema: A Positive Influence of over a Century" 5972:"The Egyptian Cinema: Industry and Art in a Changing Society" 4932:"The Egyptian Cinema: Industry and Art in a Changing Society" 3330: 2737: 2306: 1523: 1203:
were in demand at the time. Hussein Sedki presented the film
1096: 810:, also directed by Karim , featuring popular Egyptian singer 765: 613: 609: 572: 533: 485: 7141: 5611:(4 July 2006). "Зарубежные фильмы в советском кинопрокате". 1039:
The 1940s, 1950s and the 1960s are generally considered the
855:
by Mohamed Bayoumi, starring Amina Mohamed and Ahmad Farid,
11217: 3432: 3408: 3031: 2602:
as the box-office king and the "director of masterpieces",
2164:, intertwined stories of four bourgeois couples and 2006's 1092: 2998:
The list of Egyptian cinema pioneers includes many names.
1634:, both released in 1974, and Life is a Moment in 1978. In 627:
to the Institute of Mursi Abul-Abbas in Alexandria called
5901:"Our Picks for the Top 10 Egyptian Movies of the Decade!" 5878:"The Best Egyptian Films of the 2010s | Egyptian Streets" 7015: 6533:"Egypt investigates fire at iconic Al-Ahram film studio" 3400:
Notable film studios past and present in Egypt include:
2766:, which discussed the problem of corrupt weapons in the 2058:
The 1990s also saw Egyptian cinema participating in the
4893:
Dream Makers on the Nile: A Portrait of Egyptian Cinema
3520:
was created by Lebanese-born actress and film producer
3339:
International Federation of Film Producers Associations
5657:"Советский кинопрокат – Империя наносит ответный удар" 2957:
is credited with bringing belly dancing from Egypt to
1788:
highest-grossing foreign film ever in the Soviet Union
942:
who was a theatre actor and starred in several comedy
8152:
Bibliotheca Alexandrina’s 100 Greatest Egyptian Films
6885:"Egypt: Film studios in crowded areas raise concerns" 5489: 5487: 4925: 4923: 2889:, one of the pioneers of the Egyptian film industry. 5687:"Youssef Mansour - Actor Filmography، photos، Video" 5337:. World Cinema. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 299. 4678:"Is Egypt Still the 'Hollywood of the Middle East'?" 4469: 2929:
in 1932. Her most notable role was in the 1939 film
835:
Several sound films were released in 1933, such as;
600:
in Egypt took place on the 15 November 1896, at the
5556:"مائوية السينما المصرية.. بين تاريخ جلل وواقع مرير" 2945:
on the cover of Al-Kawakib magazine, September 1932
2893:played the lead role and created the soundtrack of 1795: 6975:Popular Egyptian Cinema: Gender, Class, and Nation 6565:"Egypt: Fire guts iconic Nassibian Studio Theatre" 6055:Popular Egyptian Cinema: Gender, Class, and Nation 5607: 5484: 4920: 1187:Political changes in Egypt after the overthrow of 555:Egyptian cinema is considered a pioneer among the 6587: 6585: 6370:"The Catholic Film Festival: Ode to love and joy" 4729:"The Catholic Film Festival: Ode to love and joy" 4627:. UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Archived from 4598:. UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Archived from 4572:. UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Archived from 4546:. UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Archived from 2051:, and the extremely profitable works of comedian 12194: 6158:"10 Things You Didnt Know About Egyptian Cinema" 5365: 5363: 5361: 5298: 5296: 5294: 5141: 5139: 5110: 5108: 4834: 738:in 1928 by Ibrahim Lama, and others through the 696:. By 1926, 86 cinemas were operating in Egypt. 6507:"Egypt's Al-Ahram film studio engulfed by fire" 6316:"How cinema, drama portrayed women in 40 years" 6182: 6008: 5549: 5547: 5234:, Columbia University Press, pp. 207–224, 4619: 4617: 4562: 2066:who became famous for his films that relied on 1837:Also, a new generation of films stars such as: 544:, despite having its beginnings in the city of 7953:Al Arabia Cinema Production & Distribution 6797:(3). University of California Press: 245–250. 6582: 4570:"Table 6: Share of Top 3 distributors (Excel)" 3554:(or Nahhas) was established by Gabriel Nahas, 3114:. Other notable films of the 1960s discussing 2740:like the Egyptian films, besides the dominant 2683:Egyptian Center for Economic and Social Rights 1813:, Raafat Al-Mihi, Ali Abdelkhalek and others. 10594: 9234: 8827: 8408: 8271: 8257: 7037: 6558: 6556: 6554: 6552: 6550: 6475:"The Dream Factory: The Story of Studio Misr" 5954: 5525:"Ahmed Ramzi: rendezvous at the snooker club" 5397: 5358: 5291: 5136: 5105: 4907:Awlad el zawat (1932) ⭐ 6.7 | Drama, Thriller 4538: 4536: 3374:Film Association Festival for Egyptian Cinema 1276:, and other studios soon followed, including 1154:experimented with coloring two of his films: 509: 6977:, American University in Cairo Press, 2007, 6659: 6657: 6655: 6623: 6621: 6619: 6617: 6615: 6468: 6466: 6464: 6462: 5553: 5544: 4614: 3344:Other film festivals held in Egypt include: 3324:Egyptian Catholic Center for Cinema Festival 3169:(1969), which encountered female suppression 2586:"Son of the Nile", and "the screen monster" 1512:, starring "the Cinderella of Arab cinema", 1076:. More than any other method, it spread the 688:, which had been founded in the wake of the 8126:Luxor Egyptian & European Film Festival 6879: 6877: 6784: 6663: 5749: 5437:(in Arabic). المجلس الأعلى للثقافة،. 2008. 5406:"Egypt's Al-Ahram studio destroyed by fire" 5330: 4588: 4544:"Table 8: Cinema Infrastructure – Capacity" 978:and others in the 1940s, shaped the map of 10601: 10587: 9241: 9227: 8834: 8820: 8415: 8401: 8264: 8250: 7044: 7030: 6547: 6500: 6498: 6042: 5629:"«Белое платье» (Al-Reda' Al-Abiad, 1973)" 5267: 5265: 4887: 4885: 4883: 4804: 4802: 4533: 3582: 3282:, produced by Sarah Gohar and directed by 2677:Commercially, Egypt nowadays have several 1130:Egyptian film stars (from right to left); 1034: 516: 502: 8101:Cairo International Women's Film Festival 6652: 6612: 6459: 5403: 5369: 4968: 3365:Cairo International Women's Film Festival 3354:Aswan International Women's Film Festival 1184:, colors became prevalent in most films. 1064:In 1940, the entrepreneur and translator 938:with Studio Misr in 1937, the film stars 8106:Egyptian Catholic Centre Cinema Festival 8096:Cairo International Film Festival (CIFF) 6874: 6750: 6744: 6716: 6107:"Egyptian Cinema: Surviving The New Age" 5755: 5554:swissinfo.ch, S. W. I. (5 August 2007). 5456: 5454: 5376:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 81,87. 5114: 4701: 3264: 3155: 3138: 2937: 2861: 2811: 2718: 2622:as "King of Suspense" and other titles. 2490: 2148: 1942: 1815: 1605: 1522: 1395: 1246: 1172:was produced in Scope colours, starring 1125: 1049: 984: 820: 698: 633: 567:dialect. Since 1952, Cairo has held the 6937: 6530: 6504: 6495: 6269: 5969: 5601: 5262: 5227: 4929: 4880: 4799: 4675: 105:Produced feature films (2005–2009) 12195: 6848: 6562: 6364: 6362: 6104: 6048: 5898: 5404:Geisinger, Gabriella (21 March 2024). 5086:"The rise and fall of Egyptian Arabic" 4994: 3349:Alexandria International Film Festival 1956:14th Cairo International Film Festival 569:Egyptian Catholic Center Film Festival 11627: 11438: 11261: 11102: 10621: 10582: 9222: 8815: 8396: 8245: 8177:Cairo International Film Critics Week 7025: 6754:Encyclopedia of Arab Women Filmmakers 6627: 6472: 6420: 5517: 5451: 5077: 4779: 4704:"Egypt: Hollywood of the Middle East" 4702:Magazine, We See You (31 July 2020). 2578:"the Cinderella of Egyptian cinema", 12177: 8422: 8003:Oscar for Disttribution and Theaters 6722: 6302:"Samia Gamal, "The Barefoot Dancer"" 5899:Rashed, Mohamed (22 December 2019). 4835:festivaldecannes (9 February 2011). 4649: 3014:may not have exceeded ten percent." 1801:eighties. From this generation were 1772:. Hassan Ramzi's 1975 Egyptian film 859:by Ahmed Galal, starring Galal with 629:The Visit of the Khedive Abbas Helmi 536:, which is sometimes referred to as 12167: 7051: 7018:(an Egyptian/Arabic movie database) 6996:"The golden age of Egyptian cinema" 6689: 6628:Hafez, Ahmed Abdel (18 July 2012). 6359: 6078: 5957:"The golden age of Egyptian cinema" 5271: 5117:"The golden age of Egyptian cinema" 4808: 4721: 4355: 3440:(The Master), a TV series made for 3337:, which has been accredited by the 1663:, and the psychological drama film 1146:attending Zulficar's birthday, 1959 13: 8841: 7928:Production companies & studios 7173:Based on works by Egyptian writers 6906: 6664:Helmy, Samy; Queeny, Mary (1953). 6640:from the original on 21 March 2024 6198:News, Staff Writer-Morocco World. 6183:WALTER ARMBRUST (20 August 2008). 6130: 4596:"Average national film production" 4422: 2160:A few productions, such as 2003's 1962:The 1990s notable titles include; 1673:directed films such as the 1975's 682:Egyptian Acting and Cinema Company 14: 12219: 11548:Role of the Egyptian Armed Forces 6988: 6563:Salama, Samir (3 November 2021). 6270:Buskirk, Wesley (23 April 2015). 5756:De Souza, Noël (13 August 2021). 5177:"LAFF – History of Cinema: Egypt" 4837:"INTRODUCTION TO EGYPTIAN CINEMA" 3600: 3388:Port Said Festival for Arab Films 3335:Cairo International Film Festival 3201:. The female lead role played by 2899:, the 1930 film based on a novel 1954:(first from right) attending the 831:(1932), first Egyptian sound film 577:Cairo International Film Festival 12176: 12166: 12156: 12147: 12146: 11405:Refugees of the Syrian civil war 10608: 10560: 10546: 9248: 9202: 9193: 9192: 8723:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 8493:Democratic Republic of the Congo 8281: 8226: 8225: 7140: 6682:La Revue International du Cinéma 6531:Mansour, Thaer (17 March 2024). 6197: 6105:Naseer, Shifa (6 October 2020). 5150:"Lights, camera...retrospection" 5083: 4486: 4472: 3030: 3021: 2850: 2644: 2629: 2518:. And the light comedies in the 2469:Brooks, Meadows and Lovely Faces 2200: 2191: 1796:Transitional period: 1980s–1990s 1713: 1704: 1623:The Bullet is Still in My Pocket 1555:in 1971, based on the 1966 book 592:The earliest projections by the 484: 168: 118:Number of admissions (2015) 26: 11889:Identification card controversy 8111:Egyptian National Film Festival 7948:Al Ahram for Cinema & Video 6832: 6778: 6524: 6505:Cursino, Malu (16 March 2024). 6447:Cairo Film Festival information 6414: 6388: 6334: 6308: 6294: 6263: 6237: 6191: 6176: 6150: 6124: 6098: 6072: 6017: 6009:Kadry Al-Haggar (8 June 2023). 6002: 5963: 5948: 5918: 5892: 5870: 5844: 5818: 5791: 5775: 5735: 5721: 5707: 5693: 5679: 5649: 5621: 5574: 5425: 5324: 5221: 5195: 5169: 5115:Al-Mahdy, Dina (7 April 2020). 5052: 5035:"Top 100 Egyptian Films (CIFF)" 5027: 4988: 4962: 4898: 4854: 4828: 4773: 4382: 3407:, a film studio established in 3385:National Egyptian Film Festival 3361:Cairo Francophone Film Festival 3322:Since 1952, Cairo has held the 2693: 2073: 1417:The Night of Counting the Years 1406:The Night of Counting the Years 10795:Khedivate and Kingdom of Egypt 9160:British Indian Ocean Territory 6845:Note: Credited as Ahmed Galal. 5955:Dina Al-Mahdy (7 April 2020). 5758:"A Century of Egyptian Cinema" 5024:(Originally published in 2004) 4971:"A Century of Egyptian Cinema" 4747: 4695: 4676:Caravan, The (25 March 2016). 4669: 4643: 3566:), starring Rakia Ibrahim and 3548:, continued to run the studio. 2977:Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves 2614:as the "sheikh of directors", 2514:. War and action films in the 1736:Notable 1970s titles include; 890: 35: 1: 11103: 6723:Issa, Rose (2 January 2004). 6025:"Cinema is making a comeback" 5930:Oxford Islamic Studies Online 5272:Tag, Nadine (19 March 2024). 5228:Melnick, Ross (12 May 2022), 4527: 3391:Sharm El-Sheikh Film Festival 3251:Scheherazade, Tell Me a Story 2606:as the "poet of the camera", 1653:, one of this era's greatest 1439:My Wife, the Director General 780:were released in Egypt, with 587: 11422:Twin towns and sister cities 11262: 10934:Assassination of Anwar Sadat 8147:CIFF 100 Best Egyptian Films 6950:(1). Pluto Journals: 53–75. 6421:Essam, Angy (12 June 2021). 5663:(in Russian). Archived from 4969:jburkepmc (13 August 2021). 4780:Essam, Angy (12 June 2021). 3605: 3425:and directed by Fritz Kramp. 3317: 3208:In the 1970s, the 1975 film 2793:injustices inflicted on the 2698:Of the over 4,000 short and 2526:by Medhat El sebai, in this 2400:Casablanca, Sons of Rizk 2, 1965:Alexandria Again and Forever 1915:The Wife of an Important Man 1567:Thalal Ala al-Janib al-Akhar 899:, financed by industrialist 756:and based on the 1913 novel 131:Gross box office (2015) 7: 11950:Vehicle registration plates 11628: 11604:Water supply and sanitation 11439: 10622: 8121:Luxor African Film Festival 7168:Based on Egyptian mythology 7006:The best of Egyptian cinema 6785:El-Mazzaoui, Farid (1950). 6058:. Oxford University Press. 4465: 4440:Fouad Al-Zahery (1916–1988) 3530:Om al-Saad, Amirat al-Ahlam 3381:Luxor African Film Festival 3096:, starring and produced by 2923:A Tragedy Above the Pyramid 2754:, directed by and starring 2479: 1903:The Collar and the Bracelet 1491:There is a Man in Our House 953: 885:His Excellency Kechkech Bey 10: 12224: 11609:Water resources management 8273:Cinema of the Middle East 7958:Al Batrous film production 6891:(in Arabic). 18 March 2024 6085:guides.library.cornell.edu 4815:guides.library.cornell.edu 4517:Higher Institute of Cinema 3542:The Return of the Departed 3456:film-processing laboratory 3395: 1983:The Shepherd and the Women 1003:. In the 1950s and 1960s, 771: 582: 12142: 11968: 11640: 11636: 11623: 11504:Impact on the environment 11494:Entrepreneurship policies 11447: 11434: 11270: 11257: 11111: 11098: 11066: 10968: 10634: 10630: 10617: 10540: 10497: 10464: 10387: 10320: 10313: 10256: 10161: 10078: 10005: 9996: 9964: 9849: 9806: 9748: 9586: 9531: 9522: 9492: 9446: 9390: 9314: 9278: 9269: 9256: 9188: 9147: 9107: 8849: 8736: 8711: 8430: 8288: 8279: 8221: 8134: 8081: 8031: 7963:Al Sobky Film Productions 7935: 7926: 7414: 7346: 7216: 7158: 7149: 7138: 7072: 7059: 6630:"A trip down memory lane" 6251:(in Arabic). 8 March 2021 3810:(El Andaleeb) (1929–1977) 3800: 3411:. In 1935, the economist 2459:Ali, the Goat and Ibrahim 2217:, film stars of the 2000s 1730:, film stars of the 1970s 1467:The Beginning and the End 670:Barsoum Looking for a Job 644:Barsoum Looking for a Job 532:is today based mainly in 135: 130: 122: 117: 109: 104: 56: 48: 34: 25: 20: 11275:Administrative divisions 10951:2011 Egyptian revolution 10892:1952 Egyptian revolution 10688:Lighthouse of Alexandria 9464:Central African Republic 8909:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 8478:Central African Republic 8091:Alexandria Film Festival 7993:Misr International Films 6204:www.moroccoworldnews.com 5582:"Before the public gaze" 5370:Determann, J.M. (2020). 5331:Van de Peer, S. (2017). 2582:"The knight of dreams", 2227: 2156:, Egyptian film director 1971:War in the Land of Egypt 1676:I Love This, I Want That 1497: 1216:when it was canceled by 728:Why Is the Sea Laughing? 684:, which belonged to the 148:This article is part of 61:Misr International Films 11479:Egyptian stock exchange 9170:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 7968:Al Massa Art Production 7178:Black & White films 6725:"Obituary: Mary Queeny" 4522:Lists of Egyptian films 4507:Category:Egyptian films 4378:Wahid Farid (1919–1998) 3583:Studio district in 2024 2905:Mohammed Hussein Heikal 2610:as the "art engineer", 2524:Anonymous was presented 1950:(third from left), and 1091:was established in the 1035:Golden Age: 1940s–1960s 915:, but ahead of Italy's 853:The Night of a Lifetime 762:Mohammed Hussein Heikal 746:produced the 1930 film 736:Tragedy at the Pyramids 49: • Per capita 11810:International rankings 10815:Egyptian–Ethiopian War 10174:Bosnia and Herzegovina 8213:Egyptian filmographies 7998:New Century Production 6944:Arab Studies Quarterly 6938:Gaffney, Jane (1987). 6839:Ahmad Galal(1897-1947) 6342:"ShieldSquare Captcha" 5976:Arab Studies Quarterly 5970:Gaffney, Jane (1987). 5797:El-Assyouti, Mohamed, 5481:, November 23–29, 2006 4936:Arab Studies Quarterly 4930:Gaffney, Jane (1987). 3954:(El Ostaz) (1924–2006) 3526:Ahmed (or Ahmad) Galal 3370:El Gouna Film Festival 3273: 3237:In the Heliopolis Flat 3170: 3153: 3118:include the 1964 film 2974:, and the French film 2946: 2876: 2820: 2787:economic globalization 2733: 2669:on it anywhere in the 2499: 2172:The Yacoubian Building 2157: 1959: 1936:(a famous singer) and 1834: 1646:In Summer We Must Love 1617: 1593:such as the 1975 film 1534: 1485:The Thief and the Dogs 1445:Saladin the Victorious 1410: 1265: 1261:Saladin the Victorious 1147: 1142:, Kawthar Shafik, and 1061: 996: 970:, Abdel Aziz Mahmoud, 832: 713: 651:In 1917, the director 648: 52:0.4 per 100,000 (2010) 11415:Terrorism and tourism 10873:1948 Arab–Israeli War 10705:Library of Alexandria 9484:São Tomé and Príncipe 8638:São Tomé and Príncipe 8498:Republic of the Congo 8172:High Cinema Institute 7983:Gamal El Leithy Films 6751:Hillauer, R. (2005). 6473:Ramzy, Kamal (2018). 6346:www.skynewsarabia.com 6131:Travel, Ask Aladdin. 5240:10.7312/meln20150-014 4443:Moody El Imam (1957–) 3494:The Bride of the Nile 3268: 3159: 3142: 3047:, Egyptian film stars 3012:Spanish film industry 2941: 2865: 2815: 2768:1948 Arab–Israeli War 2762:in 1953, directed by 2751:A Girl from Palestine 2729:A Girl from Palestine 2722: 2671:Media Production City 2494: 2152: 1946: 1819: 1757:Whom Should We Shoot? 1686:Whom Should We Shoot? 1636:Until the end of Life 1609: 1526: 1399: 1250: 1205:Down with Colonialism 1129: 1053: 988: 824: 801:The Song of the Heart 702: 637: 542:Hollywood of the East 538:Hollywood on the Nile 12126:World Heritage Sites 11945:Units of measurement 11400:Proposed new capital 11146:Environmental issues 10907:United Arab Republic 10800:Muhammad Ali dynasty 9951:United Arab Emirates 9084:United Arab Emirates 8377:United Arab Emirates 8182:Egyptian Film Awards 8167:Egyptian Neo-realism 8044:Cairo Cinema Company 5799:"Forgotten memories" 5495:"Revolution in Iran" 5209:on 28 September 2013 5183:on 24 September 2013 3916:Ezz El-Dine Zulficar 3649:Ezz El-Dine Zulficar 3597:out of urban areas. 3502:Shafiqa and Metwally 3333:has held the annual 3272:, Egyptian film star 2819:, Egyptian film star 2700:feature-length films 2654:, Egyptian filmmaker 2639:, Egyptian filmmaker 2538:became "the Eastern 2498:, Egyptian filmmaker 2062:with actors such as 1909:A Moment of Weakness 1778:was released in the 1626:in 1974, as well as 1610:Publicity still for 1552:Chitchat on the Nile 1530:Watch Out for ZouZou 1527:Publicity still for 1505:Watch Out for ZouZou 1226:Ezz El-Dine Zulficar 1197:July 1952 revolution 1140:Ezz El-Dine Zulficar 1054:Publicity still for 989:Publicity still for 960:Mohammed Abdel Wahab 825:Publicity still for 619:A limited number of 380:World Heritage Sites 194:Ancient Egyptian art 11798:Freedom of religion 11693:Mass sexual assault 11058:Timekeeping devices 10956:2013 Rabaa massacre 10929:Egyptian–Libyan War 10500:& transnational 9111:limited recognition 8713:States with limited 8207:Egyptian Cinema Day 8116:Gouna Film Festival 7978:Egyptian Arts Group 7318:Speculative fiction 7193:Films shot in Egypt 6791:Hollywood Quarterly 6697:"Ahmed Nader Galal" 6164:. 19 September 2014 5815:, September 2, 1999 5745:. 12 February 2017. 5501:. Special Studies. 5465:"An Egyptian Story" 5203:"Untitled Document" 5166:, December 30, 1999 4866:wlahawogohokhra.com 4631:on 25 December 2018 4602:on 25 December 2018 4576:on 24 December 2018 4550:on 24 December 2018 4373:Tarek El-Telmissany 4090:Mohamed Abdel Wahab 4066:Mariam Fakhr Eddine 2971:Valley of the Kings 2604:Ezz El-Din Zulfikar 1989:Terrorism and Kebab 1930:Ismailia Rayeh Gayy 1769:Shafika and Metwali 1326:Mariam Fakhr Eddine 1164:Egyptian television 1144:Mariam Fakhr Eddine 1031:in a leading role. 828:Sons of Aristocrats 812:Mohamed Abdel Wahab 787:Sons of Aristocrats 776:In 1932, the first 758:under the same name 11988:Art (contemporary) 11668:Capital punishment 11558:Telecommunications 11235:Towns and villages 11203:Qattara Depression 11016:Muslim Brotherhood 10986:Cigarette industry 10846:British occupation 10757:Crusader invasions 10727:Rashidun Caliphate 10352:Dominican Republic 7198:LGBT-related films 7188:Films set in Egypt 6862:. 22 December 1946 6593:"Nassibian Studio" 6452:2011-12-08 at the 6376:. 13 February 2019 6229:has generic name ( 6137:Ask Aladdin Travel 5936:on 29 January 2022 5880:. 26 December 2019 5804:2013-05-13 at the 5786:The New York Times 5609:Sergey Kudryavtsev 5587:2003-05-10 at the 5530:2007-04-12 at the 5523:Khairy, Khaireya, 5499:Middle East Review 5470:2013-05-14 at the 5155:2013-05-11 at the 4891:Darwish, Mustafa, 4868:. 13 February 2019 4841:Festival de Cannes 4735:. 13 February 2019 4656:www.al-monitor.com 4120:Mounira El Mahdeya 4048:Mahmoud Abdel Aziz 3892:Donia Samir Ghanem 3570:, and directed by 3534:Princess of Dreams 3469:A Man in Our House 3274: 3171: 3154: 3076:in her 1959 films 2947: 2877: 2821: 2772:A Girl From Israel 2734: 2618:as The "Realist", 2598:as the "pioneer", 2552:Mahmoud el-Meliguy 2500: 2246:Donia Samir Ghanem 2177:In 2006, the film 2158: 2060:martial arts genre 1960: 1851:Mahmoud Abdel Aziz 1835: 1763:Alexandria... Why? 1739:Sunset and Sunrise 1618: 1558:Adrift on the Nile 1535: 1411: 1266: 1193:Gamal Abdel Nasser 1160:The End of a Story 1148: 1103:produced the film 1062: 997: 944:films in the 1930s 845:Atone for Your Sin 833: 714: 649: 596:, using a Lumière 470:Telecommunications 139:$ 267 million 12190: 12189: 12138: 12137: 12134: 12133: 12062:Football stadiums 11993:Botanical gardens 11872:Catholic dioceses 11764:Gender inequality 11688:Human trafficking 11619: 11618: 11553:Tallest buildings 11514:Military industry 11430: 11429: 11371:Political parties 11324:Islamic extremism 11312:Foreign relations 11253: 11252: 11094: 11093: 11090: 11089: 10834:French occupation 10752:Fatimid Caliphate 10747:Ikhshidid dynasty 10576: 10575: 10460: 10459: 10309: 10308: 9992: 9991: 9518: 9517: 9216: 9215: 9153:other territories 8809: 8808: 8740:other territories 8513:Equatorial Guinea 8424:Cinema of Africa 8390: 8389: 8239: 8238: 8157:Egyptian New Wave 8077: 8076: 7988:Good News 4 Music 7922: 7921: 7183:Films by director 6983:978-977-416-053-0 6932:978-9-774-16424-8 6924:978-0-292-72327-6 6764:978-977-424-943-3 6634:Egypt Independent 6065:978-977-416-053-0 5858:. 8 November 2019 5782:"Sahar el Layali" 5661:Krasnoyeznamya.ru 5444:978-977-437-661-0 5383:978-0-7556-0130-1 5344:978-1-78673-171-5 5249:978-0-231-55413-8 5011:978-1-84467-280-6 4417:Tarek El Shennawi 4150:Nagat El-Sagheera 3934:Farouk al-Fishawy 3757:Shady Abdel Salam 3691:Karim Diaa El-Din 3643:Daoud Abdel Sayed 3564:Love Does Not Die 3358:Cairo Cinema Days 3244:, the trilogy by 3211:I Want a Solution 3176:A Wife from Paris 3173:In the 1966 film 3128:, the film stars 3090:In the 1961 film 3070:Fatin Abdel Wahab 3058:in the 1952 film 2953:and film actress 2807:Sherif El Bendary 2780:Farouk El Fishawy 2746:Palestinian cause 2112:Yasmine Abdulaziz 2001:Five-Star Thieves 1884:An Egyptian Story 1830:People on the Top 1782:in 1976, selling 1775:Al-Rida’ al-Abyad 1751:I Want a Solution 1681:Truth Has a Voice 1334:Abdel Halim Hafez 1318:Kamal el-Shennawi 1174:Abdel Halim Hafez 1132:Abdel Halim Hafez 1005:Abdel Halim Hafez 608:, afterwards, in 526: 525: 435:Foreign relations 415:Political parties 143: 142: 57:Main distributors 12215: 12208:Culture of Egypt 12180: 12179: 12170: 12169: 12160: 12150: 12149: 11955:Waste management 11720:Academic grading 11638: 11637: 11625: 11624: 11597:Railway stations 11575:Cultural tourism 11474:Economic regions 11436: 11435: 11259: 11258: 11100: 11099: 10769:Mamluk Sultanate 10700:Diocese of Egypt 10683:Battle of Actium 10632: 10631: 10619: 10618: 10603: 10596: 10589: 10580: 10579: 10567:World portal 10565: 10564: 10551: 10550: 10549: 10498:Intercontinental 10318: 10317: 10141:Northern Ireland 10003: 10002: 9529: 9528: 9276: 9275: 9243: 9236: 9229: 9220: 9219: 9206: 9196: 9195: 9165:Christmas Island 8851:Sovereign states 8836: 8829: 8822: 8813: 8812: 8801: 8800:(United Kingdom) 8796:Tristan da Cunha 8792:Ascension Island 8784: 8771: 8762: 8738:Dependencies and 8431:Sovereign states 8417: 8410: 8403: 8394: 8393: 8285: 8266: 8259: 8252: 8243: 8242: 8229: 8228: 8162:Egyptian Realism 7933: 7932: 7156: 7155: 7144: 7107:Cinematographers 7102:Female directors 7064:Culture of Egypt 7046: 7039: 7032: 7023: 7022: 6994:Al-Mahdy, Dina. 6967: 6901: 6900: 6898: 6896: 6881: 6872: 6871: 6869: 6867: 6852: 6846: 6836: 6830: 6829: 6827: 6825: 6782: 6776: 6775: 6773: 6771: 6748: 6742: 6741: 6739: 6737: 6720: 6714: 6713: 6711: 6709: 6693: 6687: 6686: 6678: 6676: 6661: 6650: 6649: 6647: 6645: 6625: 6610: 6609: 6607: 6605: 6589: 6580: 6579: 6577: 6575: 6569:Mena – Gulf News 6560: 6545: 6544: 6542: 6540: 6528: 6522: 6521: 6519: 6517: 6502: 6493: 6492: 6487: 6485: 6470: 6457: 6444: 6438: 6437: 6435: 6433: 6418: 6412: 6411: 6409: 6407: 6392: 6386: 6385: 6383: 6381: 6366: 6357: 6356: 6354: 6352: 6338: 6332: 6331: 6329: 6327: 6312: 6306: 6305: 6304:. 27 March 2020. 6298: 6292: 6291: 6267: 6261: 6260: 6258: 6256: 6241: 6235: 6234: 6228: 6224: 6222: 6214: 6212: 6210: 6195: 6189: 6188: 6180: 6174: 6173: 6171: 6169: 6154: 6148: 6147: 6145: 6143: 6128: 6122: 6121: 6119: 6117: 6102: 6096: 6095: 6093: 6091: 6076: 6070: 6069: 6046: 6040: 6039: 6037: 6035: 6021: 6015: 6014: 6006: 6000: 5999: 5967: 5961: 5960: 5952: 5946: 5945: 5943: 5941: 5932:. Archived from 5922: 5916: 5915: 5913: 5911: 5896: 5890: 5889: 5887: 5885: 5874: 5868: 5867: 5865: 5863: 5848: 5842: 5841: 5839: 5837: 5832:. 2 January 2008 5822: 5816: 5795: 5789: 5779: 5773: 5772: 5770: 5768: 5753: 5747: 5746: 5739: 5733: 5732: 5725: 5719: 5718: 5711: 5705: 5704: 5697: 5691: 5690: 5683: 5677: 5676: 5674: 5672: 5653: 5647: 5646: 5644: 5642: 5625: 5619: 5618: 5605: 5599: 5578: 5572: 5571: 5569: 5567: 5560:SWI swissinfo.ch 5551: 5542: 5521: 5515: 5514: 5512: 5510: 5491: 5482: 5458: 5449: 5448: 5429: 5423: 5422: 5420: 5418: 5401: 5395: 5394: 5392: 5390: 5367: 5356: 5355: 5353: 5351: 5328: 5322: 5321: 5319: 5317: 5300: 5289: 5288: 5286: 5284: 5278:Egyptian Streets 5269: 5260: 5259: 5258: 5256: 5225: 5219: 5218: 5216: 5214: 5205:. Archived from 5199: 5193: 5192: 5190: 5188: 5179:. Archived from 5173: 5167: 5143: 5134: 5133: 5131: 5129: 5112: 5103: 5102: 5100: 5098: 5081: 5075: 5074: 5072: 5070: 5064:www.arabfilm.com 5056: 5050: 5049: 5047: 5045: 5031: 5025: 5023: 4992: 4986: 4985: 4983: 4981: 4966: 4960: 4959: 4927: 4918: 4917: 4916: 4914: 4902: 4896: 4889: 4878: 4877: 4875: 4873: 4858: 4852: 4851: 4849: 4847: 4832: 4826: 4825: 4823: 4821: 4806: 4797: 4796: 4794: 4792: 4777: 4771: 4770: 4768: 4766: 4751: 4745: 4744: 4742: 4740: 4725: 4719: 4718: 4716: 4714: 4699: 4693: 4692: 4690: 4688: 4673: 4667: 4666: 4664: 4662: 4647: 4641: 4640: 4638: 4636: 4621: 4612: 4611: 4609: 4607: 4592: 4586: 4585: 4583: 4581: 4566: 4560: 4559: 4557: 4555: 4540: 4512:Culture of Egypt 4496: 4491: 4490: 4489: 4482: 4477: 4476: 4475: 4356:Cinematographers 4312:Yasmin Abdulaziz 4162:Naguib Al Rihani 4060:Mahmoud Zulfikar 4006:Khaled Abol Naga 4000:Karim Abdel Aziz 3952:Fuad Al Mohandes 3820:Ahmed El-Fishawy 3808:Abdelhalim Hafez 3781:Yousry Nasrallah 3721:Mahmoud Zulfikar 3685:Kamla Abou Zekry 3679:Inas El-Degheidy 3560:Al Hob La Yamout 3538:Aoudat al-Gha'eb 3524:and her husband 3464:Fi Baytena Ragol 3448:Nassibian Studio 3256:Yousry Nasrallah 3242:The Factory Girl 3197:and produced by 3126:Mahmoud Zulfikar 3074:Lobna Abdel Aziz 3068:and directed by 3066:Mahmoud Zulfikar 3045:Lobna Abdel Aziz 3034: 3025: 2911:and directed by 2907:and produced by 2901:of the same name 2756:Mahmoud Zulfikar 2724:Mahmoud Zulfikar 2648: 2633: 2608:Mahmoud Zulfikar 2464:Emergency escape 2358:After the Battle 2335:Excuse My French 2278:Maged El Kedwany 2254:Ahmed El-Fishawy 2204: 2195: 2167:Imarat Yacoubian 2162:Sleepless Nights 2154:Yousry Nasrallah 2092:Karim Abdel Aziz 1886:, The Bus Driver 1785: 1717: 1708: 1545:. Films such as 1423:Aghla Min Hayati 1383:Mahmoud Zulfikar 1330:Lobna Abdel Aziz 1078:Egyptian dialect 1074:Egyptian culture 1023:. In the 2000s, 940:Naguib el-Rihani 881:Naguib el-Rihani 594:Lumière brothers 518: 511: 504: 489: 488: 451: 391: 326: 180: 172: 162: 152: 145: 144: 37: 30: 18: 17: 12223: 12222: 12218: 12217: 12216: 12214: 12213: 12212: 12203:Cinema of Egypt 12193: 12192: 12191: 12186: 12130: 12121:Public holidays 12111:National anthem 11964: 11877:Coptic Churches 11820:Egyptian Arabic 11730:Medical schools 11632: 11615: 11531:Nuclear program 11443: 11426: 11356:Nationality law 11349:Supreme Council 11334:Law enforcement 11266: 11249: 11225:Sinai Peninsula 11208:Red Sea Riviera 11107: 11086: 11062: 10964: 10851:1919 revolution 10839:Revolt of Cairo 10764:Ayyubid dynasty 10742:Tulunid dynasty 10626: 10613: 10607: 10577: 10572: 10559: 10553:Film portal 10547: 10545: 10536: 10499: 10493: 10456: 10383: 10305: 10252: 10209:North Macedonia 10157: 10074: 9988: 9960: 9845: 9802: 9744: 9582: 9514: 9488: 9442: 9386: 9310: 9265: 9261:National cinema 9252: 9247: 9217: 9212: 9184: 9152: 9143: 9124:Northern Cyprus 9110: 9103: 8845: 8843:Cinema of Asia 8840: 8810: 8805: 8804: 8799: 8782: 8769: 8760: 8741: 8739: 8732: 8716: 8714: 8707: 8426: 8421: 8391: 8386: 8286: 8275: 8270: 8240: 8235: 8217: 8130: 8073: 8069:United Film Co. 8027: 7918: 7410: 7348:Films by decade 7342: 7313:Science fiction 7212: 7145: 7136: 7122:Score composers 7068: 7055: 7053:Cinema of Egypt 7050: 7012:daily newspaper 6991: 6909: 6907:Further reading 6904: 6894: 6892: 6889:Look Around You 6883: 6882: 6875: 6865: 6863: 6856:"Short History" 6854: 6853: 6849: 6837: 6833: 6823: 6821: 6803:10.2307/1209395 6787:"Film in Egypt" 6783: 6779: 6769: 6767: 6765: 6749: 6745: 6735: 6733: 6721: 6717: 6707: 6705: 6695: 6694: 6690: 6674: 6672: 6662: 6653: 6643: 6641: 6626: 6613: 6603: 6601: 6591: 6590: 6583: 6573: 6571: 6561: 6548: 6538: 6536: 6529: 6525: 6515: 6513: 6503: 6496: 6483: 6481: 6471: 6460: 6454:Wayback Machine 6445: 6441: 6431: 6429: 6419: 6415: 6405: 6403: 6402:. 13 March 2021 6394: 6393: 6389: 6379: 6377: 6368: 6367: 6360: 6350: 6348: 6340: 6339: 6335: 6325: 6323: 6314: 6313: 6309: 6300: 6299: 6295: 6268: 6264: 6254: 6252: 6243: 6242: 6238: 6226: 6225: 6216: 6215: 6208: 6206: 6196: 6192: 6181: 6177: 6167: 6165: 6156: 6155: 6151: 6141: 6139: 6129: 6125: 6115: 6113: 6111:BroadcastPro ME 6103: 6099: 6089: 6087: 6077: 6073: 6066: 6047: 6043: 6033: 6031: 6023: 6022: 6018: 6007: 6003: 5968: 5964: 5953: 5949: 5939: 5937: 5924: 5923: 5919: 5909: 5907: 5897: 5893: 5883: 5881: 5876: 5875: 5871: 5861: 5859: 5850: 5849: 5845: 5835: 5833: 5824: 5823: 5819: 5806:Wayback Machine 5796: 5792: 5780: 5776: 5766: 5764: 5754: 5750: 5741: 5740: 5736: 5727: 5726: 5722: 5713: 5712: 5708: 5699: 5698: 5694: 5685: 5684: 5680: 5670: 5668: 5655: 5654: 5650: 5640: 5638: 5627: 5626: 5622: 5606: 5602: 5598:, June 28, 2001 5589:Wayback Machine 5579: 5575: 5565: 5563: 5552: 5545: 5541:, June 22, 2000 5532:Wayback Machine 5522: 5518: 5508: 5506: 5493: 5492: 5485: 5472:Wayback Machine 5459: 5452: 5445: 5431: 5430: 5426: 5416: 5414: 5402: 5398: 5388: 5386: 5384: 5368: 5359: 5349: 5347: 5345: 5329: 5325: 5315: 5313: 5312:. 17 March 2024 5302: 5301: 5292: 5282: 5280: 5270: 5263: 5254: 5252: 5250: 5226: 5222: 5212: 5210: 5201: 5200: 5196: 5186: 5184: 5175: 5174: 5170: 5157:Wayback Machine 5144: 5137: 5127: 5125: 5113: 5106: 5096: 5094: 5082: 5078: 5068: 5066: 5058: 5057: 5053: 5043: 5041: 5033: 5032: 5028: 5012: 4993: 4989: 4979: 4977: 4967: 4963: 4928: 4921: 4912: 4910: 4904: 4903: 4899: 4890: 4881: 4871: 4869: 4860: 4859: 4855: 4845: 4843: 4833: 4829: 4819: 4817: 4807: 4800: 4790: 4788: 4778: 4774: 4764: 4762: 4761:. 13 March 2021 4753: 4752: 4748: 4738: 4736: 4727: 4726: 4722: 4712: 4710: 4700: 4696: 4686: 4684: 4674: 4670: 4660: 4658: 4648: 4644: 4634: 4632: 4623: 4622: 4615: 4605: 4603: 4594: 4593: 4589: 4579: 4577: 4568: 4567: 4563: 4553: 4551: 4542: 4541: 4534: 4530: 4492: 4487: 4485: 4478: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4429:Ammar El Sherei 4425: 4423:Music composers 4385: 4358: 4353: 4324:Youssef Mansour 3982:Hussein el-Imam 3922:Farid al-Atrash 3910:Ezzat El Alaili 3803: 3798: 3787:Youssef Chahine 3697:Kamal El Sheikh 3613:Ahmed Badrakhan 3608: 3603: 3594:Academy of Arts 3585: 3488:), directed by 3472:), directed by 3460:July revolution 3429:Al-Ahram Studio 3398: 3320: 3312:2011 revolution 3232:Down Town Girls 3225:Inas El Deghidy 3190:A Taste of Fear 3166:A Taste of Fear 3116:gender equality 3107:The Second Wife 3051: 3050: 3049: 3048: 3037: 3036: 3035: 3027: 3026: 2853: 2845:Egyptian Arabic 2837:Youssef Chahine 2696: 2659: 2658: 2657: 2656: 2655: 2649: 2641: 2640: 2634: 2620:Kamal El Sheikh 2486:economic crisis 2482: 2320:Bebo and Beshir 2290:Mohamed Ramadan 2230: 2221: 2220: 2219: 2218: 2207: 2206: 2205: 2197: 2196: 2144:Dalia El Behery 2076: 2064:Youssef Mansour 1952:Youssef Chahine 1798: 1783: 1734: 1733: 1732: 1731: 1720: 1719: 1718: 1710: 1709: 1691:Kamal El Sheikh 1657:who starred in 1632:Sons of Silence 1575:Youssef Chahine 1500: 1457:A Taste of Fear 1451:Return My Heart 1391:The Rains Dried 1350:Zubaida Tharwat 1242:Youssef Chahine 1237:The Blazing Sun 1231:Return My Heart 1089:Al-Ahram Studio 1037: 956: 893: 857:Enchanting Eyes 774: 690:1919 revolution 665:Mohamed Bayoumi 661:Bedouin's honor 590: 585: 565:Egyptian Arabic 522: 490: 483: 449: 430:Law enforcement 389: 324: 178: 160: 150: 97: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 21:Egyptian cinema 12: 11: 5: 12221: 12211: 12210: 12205: 12188: 12187: 12185: 12184: 12174: 12164: 12154: 12143: 12140: 12139: 12136: 12135: 12132: 12131: 12129: 12128: 12123: 12118: 12113: 12108: 12103: 12098: 12097: 12096: 12091: 12086: 12081: 12071: 12066: 12065: 12064: 12059: 12057:Football clubs 12049: 12048: 12047: 12042: 12032: 12027: 12026: 12025: 12020: 12010: 12005: 12000: 11995: 11990: 11985: 11980: 11974: 11972: 11966: 11965: 11963: 11962: 11957: 11952: 11947: 11942: 11937: 11936: 11935: 11930: 11929: 11928: 11918: 11917: 11916: 11911: 11906: 11896: 11891: 11886: 11881: 11880: 11879: 11874: 11864: 11859: 11849: 11844: 11839: 11834: 11833: 11832: 11827: 11822: 11812: 11807: 11806: 11805: 11800: 11790: 11785: 11784: 11783: 11778: 11768: 11767: 11766: 11756: 11755: 11754: 11744: 11743: 11742: 11737: 11732: 11727: 11722: 11712: 11707: 11702: 11701: 11700: 11695: 11690: 11680: 11675: 11670: 11665: 11660: 11655: 11653:Animal welfare 11650: 11644: 11642: 11634: 11633: 11621: 11620: 11617: 11616: 11614: 11613: 11612: 11611: 11601: 11600: 11599: 11594: 11589: 11579: 11578: 11577: 11567: 11566: 11565: 11555: 11550: 11545: 11544: 11543: 11536:Power stations 11533: 11528: 11527: 11526: 11516: 11511: 11506: 11501: 11496: 11491: 11486: 11484:Egyptian pound 11481: 11476: 11471: 11466: 11465: 11464: 11454: 11448: 11445: 11444: 11432: 11431: 11428: 11427: 11425: 11424: 11419: 11418: 11417: 11407: 11402: 11397: 11396: 11395: 11388:Prime Minister 11385: 11384: 11383: 11373: 11368: 11363: 11358: 11353: 11352: 11351: 11341: 11336: 11331: 11326: 11321: 11320: 11319: 11309: 11304: 11299: 11294: 11289: 11284: 11283: 11282: 11271: 11268: 11267: 11255: 11254: 11251: 11250: 11248: 11247: 11242: 11237: 11232: 11227: 11222: 11221: 11220: 11210: 11205: 11200: 11195: 11193:Northern coast 11190: 11185: 11184: 11183: 11173: 11168: 11163: 11158: 11153: 11148: 11143: 11138: 11133: 11128: 11123: 11118: 11112: 11109: 11108: 11096: 11095: 11092: 11091: 11088: 11087: 11085: 11080: 11075: 11070: 11068: 11064: 11063: 11061: 11060: 11055: 11050: 11045: 11040: 11035: 11034: 11033: 11028: 11023: 11013: 11008: 11003: 10998: 10993: 10988: 10983: 10978: 10972: 10970: 10966: 10965: 10963: 10962: 10961: 10960: 10959: 10958: 10953: 10943: 10938: 10937: 10936: 10931: 10926: 10924:Yom Kippur War 10916: 10915: 10914: 10909: 10904: 10899: 10894: 10879: 10878: 10877: 10876: 10875: 10865: 10860: 10855: 10854: 10853: 10843: 10842: 10841: 10826: 10825: 10824: 10823: 10822: 10817: 10807: 10802: 10792: 10791: 10790: 10780: 10779: 10778: 10777: 10776: 10766: 10761: 10760: 10759: 10749: 10744: 10739: 10734: 10729: 10719: 10714: 10713: 10712: 10707: 10702: 10692: 10691: 10690: 10685: 10675: 10674: 10673: 10668: 10658: 10657: 10656: 10646: 10640: 10638: 10628: 10627: 10615: 10614: 10606: 10605: 10598: 10591: 10583: 10574: 10573: 10571: 10570: 10556: 10541: 10538: 10537: 10535: 10534: 10529: 10524: 10522:Kurdish cinema 10519: 10514: 10512:Balochi cinema 10509: 10503: 10501: 10495: 10494: 10492: 10491: 10486: 10481: 10476: 10470: 10468: 10462: 10461: 10458: 10457: 10455: 10454: 10449: 10444: 10439: 10429: 10424: 10419: 10414: 10409: 10404: 10399: 10393: 10391: 10385: 10384: 10382: 10381: 10380: 10379: 10369: 10364: 10359: 10354: 10349: 10344: 10339: 10338: 10337: 10326: 10324: 10315: 10311: 10310: 10307: 10306: 10304: 10303: 10298: 10293: 10288: 10287: 10286: 10276: 10271: 10266: 10260: 10258: 10254: 10253: 10251: 10250: 10249: 10248: 10243: 10233: 10228: 10227: 10226: 10216: 10211: 10206: 10201: 10196: 10191: 10186: 10181: 10176: 10171: 10165: 10163: 10159: 10158: 10156: 10155: 10154: 10153: 10148: 10143: 10136:United Kingdom 10133: 10128: 10123: 10118: 10113: 10108: 10103: 10098: 10093: 10088: 10082: 10080: 10076: 10075: 10073: 10072: 10067: 10062: 10061: 10060: 10055: 10053:Russian Empire 10045: 10040: 10035: 10030: 10025: 10023:Czech Republic 10020: 10015: 10009: 10007: 10000: 9994: 9993: 9990: 9989: 9987: 9986: 9985: 9984: 9979: 9977:Russian Empire 9968: 9966: 9962: 9961: 9959: 9958: 9953: 9948: 9943: 9938: 9933: 9928: 9923: 9918: 9913: 9908: 9903: 9902: 9901: 9891: 9886: 9881: 9876: 9871: 9866: 9861: 9855: 9853: 9847: 9846: 9844: 9843: 9838: 9833: 9828: 9823: 9818: 9812: 9810: 9804: 9803: 9801: 9800: 9795: 9790: 9785: 9780: 9775: 9770: 9765: 9760: 9754: 9752: 9746: 9745: 9743: 9742: 9737: 9736: 9735: 9725: 9720: 9719: 9718: 9713: 9708: 9703: 9698: 9693: 9688: 9683: 9678: 9673: 9668: 9663: 9658: 9653: 9648: 9643: 9638: 9633: 9628: 9623: 9618: 9613: 9603: 9598: 9592: 9590: 9584: 9583: 9581: 9580: 9575: 9570: 9569: 9568: 9563: 9553: 9548: 9543: 9537: 9535: 9526: 9520: 9519: 9516: 9515: 9513: 9512: 9507: 9502: 9496: 9494: 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The New Arab 6523: 6494: 6458: 6439: 6413: 6387: 6358: 6333: 6322:. 8 March 2020 6307: 6293: 6262: 6236: 6190: 6175: 6149: 6123: 6097: 6079:Houissa, Ali. 6071: 6064: 6041: 6016: 6001: 5962: 5947: 5917: 5891: 5869: 5843: 5817: 5790: 5774: 5748: 5734: 5720: 5706: 5692: 5678: 5667:on 13 May 2014 5648: 5620: 5600: 5573: 5543: 5516: 5483: 5450: 5443: 5424: 5396: 5382: 5357: 5343: 5323: 5290: 5261: 5248: 5220: 5194: 5168: 5135: 5104: 5076: 5051: 5026: 5010: 4987: 4961: 4919: 4897: 4879: 4853: 4827: 4809:Houissa, Ali. 4798: 4772: 4746: 4720: 4694: 4668: 4642: 4613: 4587: 4561: 4531: 4529: 4526: 4525: 4524: 4519: 4514: 4509: 4504: 4498: 4497: 4483: 4467: 4464: 4463: 4462: 4456: 4450: 4444: 4441: 4438: 4432: 4424: 4421: 4420: 4419: 4414: 4408: 4402: 4396: 4394:Mona El-Saghir 4391: 4384: 4381: 4380: 4379: 4376: 4370: 4365: 4357: 4354: 4352: 4351: 4345: 4339: 4336:Yousuf Shaaban 4333: 4327: 4321: 4315: 4309: 4303: 4297: 4294:Tahiya Carioca 4291: 4288:Soher El Bably 4285: 4279: 4273: 4267: 4261: 4255: 4249: 4243: 4237: 4234:Salah Zulfikar 4231: 4228:Safia El Emari 4225: 4219: 4213: 4207: 4201: 4195: 4192:Nour El-Sherif 4189: 4183: 4177: 4171: 4165: 4159: 4153: 4147: 4141: 4138:Nadia Al-Gindi 4135: 4129: 4126:Nahed El Sebai 4123: 4117: 4111: 4105: 4102:Mohamed Henedi 4099: 4093: 4087: 4081: 4075: 4069: 4063: 4057: 4054:Mahmoud Yassin 4051: 4045: 4039: 4033: 4027: 4021: 4015: 4009: 4003: 3997: 3991: 3985: 3979: 3973: 3967: 3961: 3955: 3949: 3943: 3937: 3931: 3925: 3919: 3913: 3907: 3901: 3895: 3889: 3883: 3877: 3871: 3865: 3859: 3853: 3847: 3841: 3835: 3829: 3826:Ahmed El Sakka 3823: 3817: 3811: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3796: 3790: 3784: 3778: 3772: 3766: 3760: 3754: 3751:Salah Abu Seif 3748: 3745:Mohammed Karim 3742: 3736: 3730: 3724: 3718: 3712: 3709:Khaled Youssef 3706: 3703:Khairy Beshara 3700: 3694: 3688: 3682: 3676: 3670: 3664: 3661:Hassan el-Imam 3658: 3652: 3646: 3640: 3634: 3628: 3622: 3616: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3601:Notable people 3599: 3584: 3581: 3580: 3579: 3572:Mohammed Karim 3549: 3515: 3445: 3426: 3397: 3394: 3393: 3392: 3389: 3386: 3383: 3378: 3375: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3359: 3356: 3351: 3319: 3316: 3296:Nahed El Sebai 3276:The 2010 film 3199:Salah Zulfikar 3112:Salah Abu Seif 3064:, produced by 3039: 3038: 3029: 3028: 3020: 3019: 3018: 3017: 3016: 2989:private sector 2966:adventure film 2913:Mohammed Karim 2879:The 1927 film 2852: 2849: 2791:American Dream 2776:Mahmoud Yassin 2760:Land of Heroes 2695: 2692: 2679:bankable stars 2652:Salah Abu Seif 2650: 2643: 2642: 2637:Hassan El-Imam 2635: 2628: 2627: 2626: 2625: 2624: 2616:Salah Abu Seif 2600:Hassan el-Imam 2596:Mohammed Karim 2584:Shoukry Sarhan 2580:Salah Zulfikar 2560:Salah Zulfikar 2558:of the East"; 2540:Marilyn Monroe 2496:Mohammed Karim 2481: 2478: 2476:, and others. 2434:Ahmed El Sakka 2395:Sheikh Jackson 2377:The Treasure, 2229: 2226: 2215:Ahmed El Sakka 2209: 2208: 2199: 2198: 2190: 2189: 2188: 2187: 2186: 2084:Ahmed El Sakka 2075: 2072: 1938:Mohamed Henedi 1859:Nadia El Gendy 1843:Nour El-Sherif 1825:Nour El Sherif 1807:Khairy Beshara 1797: 1794: 1722: 1721: 1712: 1711: 1703: 1702: 1701: 1700: 1699: 1671:Hassan el-Imam 1655:bankable stars 1651:Salah Zulfikar 1601:We Are the Bus 1563:Naguib Mahfouz 1510:Hassan el-Imam 1499: 1496: 1494:, and others. 1433:The Second Man 1354:Ismail Yassine 1298:Salah Zulfikar 1290:Shoukry Sarhan 1252:Salah Zulfikar 1222:God is With Us 1218:El-Nahas Pasha 1156:Love in Danger 1121:Shoukry Sarhan 1036: 1033: 1013:Hassan el-Imam 1001:bankable stars 966:in the 1930s, 955: 952: 935:Salama Is Okay 892: 889: 865:The Accusation 807:The White Rose 782:Mohammed Karim 773: 770: 653:Mohammed Karim 589: 586: 584: 581: 524: 523: 521: 520: 513: 506: 498: 495: 494: 480: 479: 478: 477: 475:Transportation 472: 467: 462: 454: 453: 445: 444: 443: 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 417: 412: 407: 402: 394: 393: 385: 384: 383: 382: 377: 372: 367: 362: 357: 352: 347: 342: 337: 329: 328: 320: 319: 318: 317: 312: 311: 310: 305: 295: 290: 285: 280: 275: 270: 265: 260: 255: 250: 245: 244: 243: 238: 233: 228: 223: 213: 208: 203: 202: 201: 191: 183: 182: 174: 173: 165: 164: 156: 155: 141: 140: 137: 133: 132: 128: 127: 124: 120: 119: 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 102: 101: 58: 54: 53: 50: 46: 45: 42: 32: 31: 23: 22: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 12220: 12209: 12206: 12204: 12201: 12200: 12198: 12183: 12175: 12173: 12165: 12163: 12159: 12155: 12153: 12145: 12144: 12141: 12127: 12124: 12122: 12119: 12117: 12114: 12112: 12109: 12107: 12104: 12102: 12099: 12095: 12092: 12090: 12087: 12085: 12082: 12080: 12077: 12076: 12075: 12072: 12070: 12067: 12063: 12060: 12058: 12055: 12054: 12053: 12050: 12046: 12043: 12041: 12038: 12037: 12036: 12033: 12031: 12028: 12024: 12021: 12019: 12016: 12015: 12014: 12011: 12009: 12006: 12004: 12001: 11999: 11996: 11994: 11991: 11989: 11986: 11984: 11983:Art (ancient) 11981: 11979: 11976: 11975: 11973: 11971: 11967: 11961: 11958: 11956: 11953: 11951: 11948: 11946: 11943: 11941: 11938: 11934: 11931: 11927: 11924: 11923: 11922: 11919: 11915: 11912: 11910: 11907: 11905: 11902: 11901: 11900: 11897: 11895: 11892: 11890: 11887: 11885: 11882: 11878: 11875: 11873: 11870: 11869: 11868: 11865: 11863: 11862:Blasphemy law 11860: 11858: 11855: 11854: 11853: 11850: 11848: 11845: 11843: 11840: 11838: 11835: 11831: 11830:Sign Language 11828: 11826: 11825:Saʽidi Arabic 11823: 11821: 11818: 11817: 11816: 11813: 11811: 11808: 11804: 11801: 11799: 11796: 11795: 11794: 11791: 11789: 11786: 11782: 11779: 11777: 11774: 11773: 11772: 11769: 11765: 11762: 11761: 11760: 11757: 11753: 11750: 11749: 11748: 11745: 11741: 11738: 11736: 11733: 11731: 11728: 11726: 11723: 11721: 11718: 11717: 11716: 11713: 11711: 11708: 11706: 11703: 11699: 11696: 11694: 11691: 11689: 11686: 11685: 11684: 11681: 11679: 11676: 11674: 11671: 11669: 11666: 11664: 11661: 11659: 11656: 11654: 11651: 11649: 11646: 11645: 11643: 11639: 11635: 11631: 11626: 11622: 11610: 11607: 11606: 11605: 11602: 11598: 11595: 11593: 11590: 11588: 11585: 11584: 11583: 11580: 11576: 11573: 11572: 11571: 11568: 11564: 11561: 11560: 11559: 11556: 11554: 11551: 11549: 11546: 11542: 11539: 11538: 11537: 11534: 11532: 11529: 11525: 11522: 11521: 11520: 11517: 11515: 11512: 11510: 11507: 11505: 11502: 11500: 11497: 11495: 11492: 11490: 11487: 11485: 11482: 11480: 11477: 11475: 11472: 11470: 11467: 11463: 11462:National Bank 11460: 11459: 11458: 11455: 11453: 11450: 11449: 11446: 11442: 11437: 11433: 11423: 11420: 11416: 11413: 11412: 11411: 11408: 11406: 11403: 11401: 11398: 11394: 11391: 11390: 11389: 11386: 11382: 11379: 11378: 11377: 11374: 11372: 11369: 11367: 11364: 11362: 11359: 11357: 11354: 11350: 11347: 11346: 11345: 11342: 11340: 11337: 11335: 11332: 11330: 11327: 11325: 11322: 11318: 11315: 11314: 11313: 11310: 11308: 11305: 11303: 11300: 11298: 11295: 11293: 11290: 11288: 11285: 11281: 11278: 11277: 11276: 11273: 11272: 11269: 11265: 11260: 11256: 11246: 11243: 11241: 11238: 11236: 11233: 11231: 11228: 11226: 11223: 11219: 11216: 11215: 11214: 11211: 11209: 11206: 11204: 11201: 11199: 11196: 11194: 11191: 11189: 11186: 11182: 11179: 11178: 11177: 11174: 11172: 11169: 11167: 11164: 11162: 11159: 11157: 11154: 11152: 11149: 11147: 11144: 11142: 11139: 11137: 11134: 11132: 11129: 11127: 11124: 11122: 11119: 11117: 11114: 11113: 11110: 11106: 11101: 11097: 11084: 11081: 11079: 11076: 11074: 11071: 11069: 11065: 11059: 11056: 11054: 11051: 11049: 11046: 11044: 11041: 11039: 11036: 11032: 11029: 11027: 11024: 11022: 11019: 11018: 11017: 11014: 11012: 11009: 11007: 11004: 11002: 10999: 10997: 10994: 10992: 10989: 10987: 10984: 10982: 10979: 10977: 10974: 10973: 10971: 10967: 10957: 10954: 10952: 10949: 10948: 10947: 10944: 10942: 10939: 10935: 10932: 10930: 10927: 10925: 10922: 10921: 10920: 10917: 10913: 10910: 10908: 10905: 10903: 10900: 10898: 10895: 10893: 10890: 10889: 10888: 10885: 10884: 10883: 10880: 10874: 10871: 10870: 10869: 10866: 10864: 10861: 10859: 10856: 10852: 10849: 10848: 10847: 10844: 10840: 10837: 10836: 10835: 10832: 10831: 10830: 10827: 10821: 10818: 10816: 10813: 10812: 10811: 10808: 10806: 10803: 10801: 10798: 10797: 10796: 10793: 10789: 10788:Ottoman Egypt 10786: 10785: 10784: 10781: 10775: 10772: 10771: 10770: 10767: 10765: 10762: 10758: 10755: 10754: 10753: 10750: 10748: 10745: 10743: 10740: 10738: 10735: 10733: 10730: 10728: 10725: 10724: 10723: 10720: 10718: 10715: 10711: 10708: 10706: 10703: 10701: 10698: 10697: 10696: 10693: 10689: 10686: 10684: 10681: 10680: 10679: 10676: 10672: 10669: 10667: 10664: 10663: 10662: 10659: 10655: 10652: 10651: 10650: 10647: 10645: 10642: 10641: 10639: 10637: 10633: 10629: 10625: 10620: 10616: 10611: 10604: 10599: 10597: 10592: 10590: 10585: 10584: 10581: 10569: 10568: 10563: 10557: 10555: 10554: 10543: 10542: 10539: 10533: 10530: 10528: 10527:Latin America 10525: 10523: 10520: 10518: 10515: 10513: 10510: 10508: 10505: 10504: 10502: 10496: 10490: 10487: 10485: 10482: 10480: 10477: 10475: 10472: 10471: 10469: 10467: 10463: 10453: 10450: 10448: 10445: 10443: 10440: 10437: 10433: 10430: 10428: 10425: 10423: 10420: 10418: 10415: 10413: 10410: 10408: 10405: 10403: 10400: 10398: 10395: 10394: 10392: 10390: 10386: 10378: 10375: 10374: 10373: 10372:United States 10370: 10368: 10365: 10363: 10360: 10358: 10355: 10353: 10350: 10348: 10345: 10343: 10340: 10336: 10333: 10332: 10331: 10328: 10327: 10325: 10323: 10319: 10316: 10312: 10302: 10299: 10297: 10294: 10292: 10289: 10285: 10282: 10281: 10280: 10277: 10275: 10272: 10270: 10267: 10265: 10262: 10261: 10259: 10255: 10247: 10244: 10242: 10239: 10238: 10237: 10234: 10232: 10229: 10225: 10222: 10221: 10220: 10217: 10215: 10212: 10210: 10207: 10205: 10202: 10200: 10197: 10195: 10192: 10190: 10187: 10185: 10182: 10180: 10177: 10175: 10172: 10170: 10167: 10166: 10164: 10160: 10152: 10149: 10147: 10144: 10142: 10139: 10138: 10137: 10134: 10132: 10129: 10127: 10124: 10122: 10119: 10117: 10114: 10112: 10109: 10107: 10104: 10102: 10099: 10097: 10096:Faroe Islands 10094: 10092: 10089: 10087: 10084: 10083: 10081: 10077: 10071: 10068: 10066: 10063: 10059: 10056: 10054: 10051: 10050: 10049: 10046: 10044: 10041: 10039: 10036: 10034: 10031: 10029: 10026: 10024: 10021: 10019: 10016: 10014: 10011: 10010: 10008: 10004: 10001: 9999: 9995: 9983: 9980: 9978: 9975: 9974: 9973: 9970: 9969: 9967: 9963: 9957: 9954: 9952: 9949: 9947: 9944: 9942: 9939: 9937: 9934: 9932: 9929: 9927: 9924: 9922: 9919: 9917: 9914: 9912: 9909: 9907: 9904: 9900: 9897: 9896: 9895: 9892: 9890: 9887: 9885: 9882: 9880: 9877: 9875: 9872: 9870: 9867: 9865: 9862: 9860: 9857: 9856: 9854: 9852: 9848: 9842: 9839: 9837: 9834: 9832: 9829: 9827: 9824: 9822: 9819: 9817: 9814: 9813: 9811: 9809: 9805: 9799: 9796: 9794: 9791: 9789: 9786: 9784: 9781: 9779: 9776: 9774: 9771: 9769: 9766: 9764: 9761: 9759: 9756: 9755: 9753: 9751: 9747: 9741: 9738: 9734: 9731: 9730: 9729: 9726: 9724: 9721: 9717: 9714: 9712: 9709: 9707: 9704: 9702: 9699: 9697: 9694: 9692: 9689: 9687: 9684: 9682: 9679: 9677: 9674: 9672: 9669: 9667: 9664: 9662: 9659: 9657: 9654: 9652: 9649: 9647: 9644: 9642: 9639: 9637: 9634: 9632: 9629: 9627: 9626:Chhattisgarhi 9624: 9622: 9619: 9617: 9614: 9612: 9609: 9608: 9607: 9604: 9602: 9599: 9597: 9594: 9593: 9591: 9589: 9585: 9579: 9576: 9574: 9571: 9567: 9564: 9562: 9559: 9558: 9557: 9554: 9552: 9549: 9547: 9544: 9542: 9539: 9538: 9536: 9534: 9530: 9527: 9525: 9521: 9511: 9508: 9506: 9503: 9501: 9498: 9497: 9495: 9491: 9485: 9482: 9480: 9477: 9475: 9472: 9470: 9467: 9465: 9462: 9460: 9457: 9455: 9452: 9451: 9449: 9445: 9439: 9436: 9434: 9431: 9429: 9426: 9424: 9421: 9419: 9416: 9414: 9411: 9409: 9406: 9404: 9401: 9399: 9396: 9395: 9393: 9389: 9383: 9380: 9378: 9375: 9373: 9370: 9368: 9365: 9363: 9360: 9358: 9355: 9353: 9350: 9348: 9345: 9343: 9340: 9338: 9335: 9333: 9330: 9328: 9325: 9323: 9320: 9319: 9317: 9313: 9307: 9304: 9302: 9299: 9297: 9294: 9292: 9289: 9287: 9284: 9283: 9281: 9277: 9274: 9272: 9268: 9262: 9259: 9258: 9255: 9251: 9244: 9239: 9237: 9232: 9230: 9225: 9224: 9221: 9209: 9205: 9201: 9199: 9191: 9190: 9187: 9181: 9178: 9176: 9173: 9171: 9168: 9166: 9163: 9161: 9158: 9157: 9155: 9150: 9146: 9140: 9137: 9135: 9134:South Ossetia 9132: 9130: 9127: 9125: 9122: 9120: 9117: 9116: 9114: 9112: 9106: 9100: 9097: 9095: 9092: 9090: 9087: 9085: 9082: 9080: 9077: 9075: 9072: 9070: 9067: 9065: 9062: 9060: 9057: 9055: 9052: 9050: 9047: 9045: 9042: 9040: 9037: 9035: 9032: 9030: 9027: 9025: 9022: 9020: 9017: 9015: 9012: 9010: 9007: 9005: 9002: 9000: 8997: 8995: 8992: 8990: 8987: 8985: 8982: 8980: 8977: 8975: 8972: 8970: 8967: 8965: 8962: 8960: 8957: 8955: 8952: 8950: 8947: 8945: 8942: 8940: 8937: 8935: 8932: 8930: 8927: 8925: 8922: 8920: 8917: 8915: 8912: 8910: 8907: 8905: 8902: 8900: 8897: 8895: 8892: 8890: 8887: 8885: 8882: 8880: 8877: 8875: 8872: 8870: 8867: 8865: 8862: 8860: 8857: 8856: 8854: 8852: 8848: 8844: 8837: 8832: 8830: 8825: 8823: 8818: 8817: 8814: 8797: 8793: 8789: 8786: 8780: 8776: 8773: 8767: 8764: 8758: 8754: 8750: 8747: 8746: 8743: 8735: 8729: 8726: 8724: 8721: 8720: 8718: 8710: 8704: 8701: 8699: 8696: 8694: 8691: 8689: 8686: 8684: 8681: 8679: 8676: 8674: 8671: 8669: 8666: 8664: 8661: 8659: 8656: 8654: 8651: 8649: 8646: 8644: 8641: 8639: 8636: 8634: 8631: 8629: 8626: 8624: 8621: 8619: 8616: 8614: 8611: 8609: 8606: 8604: 8601: 8599: 8596: 8594: 8591: 8589: 8586: 8584: 8581: 8579: 8576: 8574: 8571: 8569: 8566: 8564: 8561: 8559: 8556: 8554: 8553:Guinea-Bissau 8551: 8549: 8546: 8544: 8541: 8539: 8536: 8534: 8531: 8529: 8526: 8524: 8521: 8519: 8516: 8514: 8511: 8509: 8506: 8504: 8501: 8499: 8496: 8494: 8491: 8489: 8486: 8484: 8481: 8479: 8476: 8474: 8471: 8469: 8466: 8464: 8461: 8459: 8456: 8454: 8451: 8449: 8446: 8444: 8441: 8439: 8436: 8435: 8433: 8429: 8425: 8418: 8413: 8411: 8406: 8404: 8399: 8398: 8395: 8383: 8380: 8378: 8375: 8373: 8370: 8368: 8365: 8363: 8360: 8358: 8355: 8352: 8348: 8344: 8341: 8339: 8336: 8334: 8331: 8329: 8326: 8324: 8321: 8319: 8316: 8314: 8311: 8309: 8306: 8304: 8301: 8299: 8296: 8294: 8291: 8290: 8284: 8278: 8274: 8267: 8262: 8260: 8255: 8253: 8248: 8247: 8244: 8232: 8224: 8223: 8220: 8214: 8211: 8208: 8205: 8203: 8200: 8198: 8195: 8193: 8192:Cinema chains 8190: 8188: 8185: 8183: 8180: 8178: 8175: 8173: 8170: 8168: 8165: 8163: 8160: 8158: 8155: 8153: 8150: 8148: 8145: 8143: 8140: 8139: 8137: 8135:Miscellaneous 8133: 8127: 8124: 8122: 8119: 8117: 8114: 8112: 8109: 8107: 8104: 8102: 8099: 8097: 8094: 8092: 8089: 8088: 8086: 8084: 8080: 8070: 8067: 8065: 8062: 8060: 8057: 8055: 8052: 8050: 8047: 8045: 8042: 8040: 8037: 8036: 8034: 8030: 8024: 8021: 8019: 8016: 8014: 8011: 8009: 8006: 8004: 8001: 7999: 7996: 7994: 7991: 7989: 7986: 7984: 7981: 7979: 7976: 7974: 7973:Al Nasr Films 7971: 7969: 7966: 7964: 7961: 7959: 7956: 7954: 7951: 7949: 7946: 7944: 7941: 7940: 7938: 7934: 7931: 7929: 7925: 7915: 7912: 7910: 7907: 7905: 7902: 7900: 7897: 7895: 7892: 7890: 7887: 7885: 7882: 7880: 7877: 7875: 7872: 7870: 7867: 7865: 7862: 7860: 7857: 7855: 7852: 7850: 7847: 7845: 7842: 7840: 7837: 7835: 7832: 7830: 7827: 7825: 7822: 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7402: 7399: 7397: 7394: 7392: 7389: 7387: 7384: 7382: 7379: 7377: 7374: 7372: 7369: 7367: 7364: 7362: 7359: 7357: 7354: 7353: 7351: 7349: 7345: 7339: 7336: 7334: 7331: 7329: 7326: 7324: 7321: 7319: 7316: 7314: 7311: 7309: 7306: 7304: 7301: 7299: 7296: 7294: 7291: 7289: 7286: 7284: 7281: 7279: 7276: 7274: 7271: 7269: 7266: 7264: 7261: 7259: 7256: 7254: 7251: 7249: 7246: 7244: 7241: 7239: 7236: 7234: 7231: 7229: 7226: 7225: 7223: 7221: 7220: 7215: 7209: 7206: 7204: 7201: 7199: 7196: 7194: 7191: 7189: 7186: 7184: 7181: 7179: 7176: 7174: 7171: 7169: 7166: 7164: 7161: 7160: 7157: 7154: 7152: 7148: 7143: 7133: 7130: 7128: 7125: 7123: 7120: 7118: 7117:Screenwriters 7115: 7113: 7110: 7108: 7105: 7103: 7100: 7098: 7095: 7093: 7090: 7088: 7085: 7083: 7080: 7079: 7077: 7075: 7071: 7065: 7062: 7061: 7058: 7054: 7047: 7042: 7040: 7035: 7033: 7028: 7027: 7024: 7017: 7016:El-Cinema.com 7014: 7011: 7007: 7004: 7001: 6997: 6993: 6992: 6984: 6980: 6976: 6972: 6971:Shafik, Viola 6969: 6965: 6961: 6957: 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5895: 5879: 5873: 5857: 5853: 5847: 5831: 5827: 5821: 5814: 5812: 5807: 5803: 5800: 5794: 5787: 5783: 5778: 5763: 5762:Golden Globes 5759: 5752: 5744: 5738: 5730: 5724: 5716: 5710: 5702: 5701:"Cairo Times" 5696: 5688: 5682: 5666: 5662: 5658: 5652: 5636: 5635: 5630: 5624: 5617:(in Russian). 5616: 5615: 5610: 5604: 5597: 5595: 5590: 5586: 5583: 5580:Anis, Mouna, 5577: 5561: 5557: 5550: 5548: 5540: 5538: 5533: 5529: 5526: 5520: 5504: 5500: 5496: 5490: 5488: 5480: 5478: 5473: 5469: 5466: 5462: 5457: 5455: 5446: 5440: 5436: 5435: 5428: 5413: 5412: 5407: 5400: 5385: 5379: 5375: 5374: 5366: 5364: 5362: 5346: 5340: 5336: 5335: 5327: 5311: 5310: 5309:The Telegraph 5305: 5299: 5297: 5295: 5279: 5275: 5268: 5266: 5251: 5245: 5241: 5237: 5233: 5232: 5224: 5208: 5204: 5198: 5182: 5178: 5172: 5165: 5163: 5158: 5154: 5151: 5147: 5142: 5140: 5124: 5123: 5118: 5111: 5109: 5093: 5092: 5091:The Economist 5087: 5080: 5065: 5061: 5055: 5040: 5036: 5030: 5021: 5017: 5013: 5007: 5003: 5002: 4997: 4996:Kassir, Samir 4991: 4976: 4975:Golden Globes 4972: 4965: 4957: 4953: 4949: 4945: 4941: 4937: 4933: 4926: 4924: 4909: 4908: 4901: 4894: 4888: 4886: 4884: 4867: 4863: 4857: 4842: 4838: 4831: 4816: 4812: 4805: 4803: 4787: 4783: 4776: 4760: 4756: 4750: 4734: 4730: 4724: 4709: 4705: 4698: 4683: 4679: 4672: 4657: 4653: 4646: 4630: 4626: 4620: 4618: 4601: 4597: 4591: 4575: 4571: 4565: 4549: 4545: 4539: 4537: 4532: 4523: 4520: 4518: 4515: 4513: 4510: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4500: 4499: 4495: 4484: 4481: 4470: 4460: 4457: 4454: 4451: 4448: 4445: 4442: 4439: 4436: 4433: 4430: 4427: 4426: 4418: 4415: 4412: 4409: 4406: 4403: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4387: 4386: 4377: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4363: 4360: 4359: 4349: 4346: 4343: 4340: 4337: 4334: 4331: 4330:Youssef Wahbi 4328: 4325: 4322: 4319: 4316: 4313: 4310: 4307: 4304: 4301: 4298: 4295: 4292: 4289: 4286: 4283: 4280: 4277: 4274: 4271: 4270:Shukry Sarhan 4268: 4265: 4262: 4259: 4256: 4253: 4250: 4247: 4244: 4241: 4238: 4235: 4232: 4229: 4226: 4223: 4220: 4217: 4214: 4211: 4208: 4205: 4202: 4199: 4196: 4193: 4190: 4187: 4186:Nelly Mazloum 4184: 4181: 4178: 4175: 4172: 4169: 4166: 4163: 4160: 4157: 4154: 4151: 4148: 4145: 4142: 4139: 4136: 4133: 4130: 4127: 4124: 4121: 4118: 4115: 4112: 4109: 4106: 4103: 4100: 4097: 4094: 4091: 4088: 4085: 4082: 4079: 4078:Menna Shalabi 4076: 4073: 4070: 4067: 4064: 4061: 4058: 4055: 4052: 4049: 4046: 4043: 4040: 4037: 4036:Madiha Yousri 4034: 4031: 4028: 4025: 4022: 4019: 4016: 4013: 4010: 4007: 4004: 4001: 3998: 3995: 3992: 3989: 3988:Hussein Fahmy 3986: 3983: 3980: 3977: 3974: 3971: 3968: 3965: 3964:Hana El Zahed 3962: 3959: 3956: 3953: 3950: 3947: 3946:Fatima Rushdi 3944: 3941: 3938: 3935: 3932: 3929: 3926: 3923: 3920: 3917: 3914: 3911: 3908: 3905: 3902: 3899: 3896: 3893: 3890: 3887: 3884: 3881: 3878: 3875: 3872: 3869: 3866: 3863: 3860: 3857: 3854: 3851: 3848: 3845: 3842: 3839: 3836: 3833: 3830: 3827: 3824: 3821: 3818: 3815: 3812: 3809: 3806: 3805: 3794: 3793:Youssef Wahbi 3791: 3788: 3785: 3782: 3779: 3776: 3773: 3770: 3769:Tamer El Said 3767: 3764: 3761: 3758: 3755: 3752: 3749: 3746: 3743: 3740: 3737: 3734: 3731: 3728: 3725: 3722: 3719: 3716: 3713: 3710: 3707: 3704: 3701: 3698: 3695: 3692: 3689: 3686: 3683: 3680: 3677: 3674: 3673:Hussein Kamal 3671: 3668: 3667:Henry Barakat 3665: 3662: 3659: 3656: 3653: 3650: 3647: 3644: 3641: 3638: 3635: 3632: 3631:Atef El Tayeb 3629: 3626: 3623: 3620: 3617: 3614: 3611: 3610: 3598: 3595: 3590: 3577: 3576:Youssef Wahbi 3573: 3569: 3565: 3561: 3557: 3556:Youssef Wahby 3553: 3550: 3547: 3543: 3539: 3535: 3531: 3527: 3523: 3519: 3518:Galal Studios 3516: 3513: 3512:Cairo Station 3509: 3508: 3503: 3499: 3495: 3491: 3487: 3483: 3479: 3476:and starring 3475: 3474:Henry Barakat 3471: 3470: 3465: 3461: 3457: 3453: 3449: 3446: 3443: 3439: 3434: 3430: 3427: 3424: 3420: 3419: 3414: 3410: 3406: 3403: 3402: 3401: 3390: 3387: 3384: 3382: 3379: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3346: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3336: 3332: 3327: 3325: 3315: 3313: 3309: 3308:Menna Shalabi 3305: 3301: 3297: 3293: 3289: 3285: 3281: 3280: 3271: 3270:Menna Shalabi 3267: 3263: 3261: 3257: 3253: 3252: 3247: 3243: 3239: 3238: 3233: 3228: 3226: 3222: 3217: 3213: 3212: 3206: 3204: 3200: 3196: 3195:Hussein Kamal 3192: 3191: 3186: 3182: 3178: 3177: 3168: 3167: 3163:, starred in 3162: 3158: 3151: 3150: 3146:, starred in 3145: 3141: 3137: 3135: 3131: 3127: 3123: 3122: 3117: 3113: 3109: 3108: 3103: 3099: 3095: 3094: 3088: 3085: 3081: 3080: 3075: 3071: 3067: 3063: 3062: 3057: 3046: 3042: 3033: 3024: 3015: 3013: 3007: 3005: 3001: 2996: 2994: 2990: 2985: 2981: 2979: 2978: 2973: 2972: 2967: 2964: 2960: 2956: 2952: 2944: 2943:Fatima Rushdi 2940: 2936: 2934: 2933: 2928: 2924: 2920: 2919:Fatima Rushdi 2916: 2914: 2910: 2909:Youssef Wahbi 2906: 2902: 2898: 2897: 2892: 2888: 2884: 2883: 2874: 2873: 2868: 2864: 2860: 2858: 2857:Egyptian film 2851:Role of Women 2848: 2846: 2842: 2838: 2834: 2830: 2826: 2818: 2814: 2810: 2808: 2804: 2800: 2796: 2792: 2788: 2783: 2781: 2777: 2773: 2769: 2765: 2764:Niazi Mustafa 2761: 2757: 2753: 2752: 2747: 2743: 2739: 2731: 2730: 2725: 2721: 2717: 2715: 2710: 2709:film industry 2705: 2701: 2691: 2689: 2684: 2680: 2675: 2672: 2668: 2667:Cairo Airport 2664: 2663:Mohamed Hefzy 2653: 2647: 2638: 2632: 2623: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2612:Henry Barakat 2609: 2605: 2601: 2597: 2593: 2589: 2585: 2581: 2577: 2573: 2572:Robert Taylor 2569: 2565: 2561: 2557: 2556:Anthony Quinn 2553: 2549: 2545: 2541: 2537: 2532: 2529: 2525: 2521: 2517: 2513: 2509: 2505: 2497: 2493: 2489: 2487: 2477: 2475: 2471: 2470: 2465: 2461: 2460: 2455: 2451: 2447: 2446:Sherif Mounir 2443: 2439: 2435: 2431: 2430: 2425: 2421: 2420:Hell in India 2417: 2416: 2410: 2408: 2407: 2403: 2397: 2396: 2391: 2387: 2386: 2385:The Originals 2381: 2380: 2374: 2372: 2371:Blue elephant 2369: 2364: 2360: 2359: 2354: 2353: 2348: 2347: 2341: 2337: 2336: 2331: 2330: 2329:Blue elephant 2327: 2322: 2321: 2315: 2314: 2309: 2308: 2303: 2302: 2297: 2296: 2291: 2287: 2286:Yasmine Sabri 2283: 2279: 2275: 2274:Bayoumi Fouad 2271: 2270:Hana El Zahed 2267: 2263: 2259: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2225: 2216: 2212: 2203: 2194: 2185: 2182: 2181: 2175: 2173: 2169: 2168: 2163: 2155: 2151: 2147: 2145: 2141: 2137: 2133: 2129: 2125: 2124:Mai Ezz Eldin 2121: 2117: 2113: 2109: 2105: 2101: 2097: 2093: 2089: 2088:Menna Shalabi 2085: 2081: 2071: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2056: 2054: 2050: 2048: 2043: 2039: 2037: 2031: 2027: 2026: 2021: 2020: 2015: 2014: 2009: 2008: 2007:Road to Eilat 2003: 2002: 1997: 1996: 1995:The Terrorist 1991: 1990: 1985: 1984: 1979: 1978: 1973: 1972: 1967: 1966: 1957: 1953: 1949: 1945: 1941: 1939: 1935: 1934:Mohamed Fouad 1931: 1925: 1923: 1922: 1917: 1916: 1911: 1910: 1905: 1904: 1899: 1898: 1893: 1892: 1887: 1885: 1880: 1876: 1872: 1868: 1864: 1860: 1856: 1852: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1832: 1831: 1826: 1822: 1818: 1814: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1803:Atef El Tayeb 1793: 1792: 1789: 1781: 1777: 1776: 1771: 1770: 1765: 1764: 1759: 1758: 1753: 1752: 1747: 1746: 1741: 1740: 1729: 1725: 1716: 1707: 1698: 1694: 1692: 1688: 1687: 1682: 1678: 1677: 1672: 1668: 1667: 1666:The Other Man 1662: 1661: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1647: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1624: 1615: 1614: 1613:The Other Man 1608: 1604: 1602: 1599:, as well as 1598: 1597: 1592: 1591:Nasserist era 1588: 1587: 1582: 1581: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1559: 1554: 1553: 1548: 1547:Hussein Kamal 1544: 1540: 1532: 1531: 1525: 1521: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1506: 1495: 1493: 1492: 1487: 1486: 1481: 1480: 1475: 1474: 1469: 1468: 1463: 1459: 1458: 1453: 1452: 1447: 1446: 1441: 1440: 1436: 1434: 1430: 1429:Cairo Station 1425: 1424: 1419: 1418: 1408: 1407: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1379: 1373: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1268:In 1960, the 1263: 1262: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1243: 1239: 1238: 1233: 1232: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1185: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1170: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1152:Mohamed Fawzi 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1128: 1124: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1087:In 1944, the 1085: 1083: 1082:Arab Cold War 1079: 1075: 1070: 1067: 1059: 1058: 1052: 1048: 1046: 1042: 1032: 1030: 1029:feature films 1026: 1022: 1018: 1017:Mohamed Fouad 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 994: 993: 987: 983: 981: 977: 973: 972:Karem Mahmoud 969: 965: 961: 951: 949: 945: 941: 937: 936: 931: 929: 924: 920: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 888: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 854: 850: 846: 842: 841:Fatima Rushdi 838: 830: 829: 823: 819: 817: 813: 809: 808: 803: 802: 797: 793: 792:Youssef Wahbi 789: 788: 783: 779: 769: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 750: 745: 744:Youssef Wahbi 741: 737: 733: 732:Stephan Rosti 729: 725: 724: 719: 711: 710: 705: 701: 697: 695: 691: 687: 683: 678: 676: 675:Bishara Wakim 672: 671: 666: 662: 658: 654: 646: 645: 640: 639:Bishara Wakim 636: 632: 630: 626: 622: 617: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 598:cinematograph 595: 580: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 558: 553: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 531: 530:film industry 528:The Egyptian 519: 514: 512: 507: 505: 500: 499: 497: 496: 493: 487: 482: 481: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 457: 456: 455: 452: 447: 446: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 416: 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 397: 396: 395: 392: 387: 386: 381: 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 353: 351: 348: 346: 343: 341: 338: 336: 333: 332: 331: 330: 327: 322: 321: 316: 313: 309: 306: 304: 301: 300: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 284: 281: 279: 276: 274: 271: 269: 266: 264: 261: 259: 256: 254: 251: 249: 246: 242: 239: 237: 234: 232: 229: 227: 224: 222: 219: 218: 217: 214: 212: 209: 207: 204: 200: 197: 196: 195: 192: 190: 187: 186: 185: 184: 181: 176: 175: 171: 167: 166: 163: 161:Life in Egypt 158: 157: 153: 147: 146: 138: 134: 129: 125: 121: 116: 112: 108: 103: 100: 96: 95: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 41: 33: 29: 24: 19: 16: 12008:Coat of arms 12002: 11978:Architecture 11867:Christianity 11847:Prostitution 11793:Human rights 11752:Abaza family 11740:Universities 11705:Demographics 11658:Billionaires 11302:Constitution 11297:Conscription 11280:Governorates 11161:Halfaya Pass 11031:1954–present 10991:Constitution 10946:2010s Crisis 10858:World War II 10820:Urabi revolt 10737:Islamization 10671:31st Dynasty 10666:27th Dynasty 10558: 10544: 10532:Soviet Union 10284:German Turks 10058:Soviet Union 9982:Soviet Union 9936:Saudi Arabia 9836:Turkmenistan 9750:Southeastern 9510:South Africa 9403:Burkina Faso 9290: 9250:World cinema 9149:Dependencies 9079:Turkmenistan 9044:Saudi Arabia 8913: 8788:Saint Helena 8759:   8663:South Africa 8653:Sierra Leone 8507: 8458:Burkina Faso 8362:Saudi Arabia 8302: 8187:Zawya Cinema 8023:United Bros. 7943:Al Adl Group 7415: 7248:Comedy-drama 7238:Biographical 7217: 7208:Silent films 7052: 7009: 7000:Ahram Online 6999: 6974: 6947: 6943: 6934:, pp 228–251 6913: 6893:. Retrieved 6888: 6864:. Retrieved 6860:Studio Nahas 6859: 6850: 6834: 6822:. Retrieved 6794: 6790: 6780: 6768:. Retrieved 6753: 6746: 6734:. Retrieved 6730:The Guardian 6728: 6718: 6706:. Retrieved 6702:elCinema.com 6700: 6691: 6681: 6680: 6673:. Retrieved 6669: 6642:. Retrieved 6633: 6602:. Retrieved 6598:elCinema.com 6596: 6572:. Retrieved 6568: 6537:. Retrieved 6526: 6514:. Retrieved 6510: 6489: 6482:. Retrieved 6478: 6442: 6430:. Retrieved 6426: 6416: 6404:. Retrieved 6399: 6390: 6378:. Retrieved 6373: 6349:. Retrieved 6345: 6336: 6324:. Retrieved 6319: 6310: 6296: 6279: 6275: 6265: 6253:. Retrieved 6248: 6239: 6207:. Retrieved 6203: 6193: 6178: 6166:. Retrieved 6162:Culture Trip 6161: 6152: 6140:. Retrieved 6136: 6126: 6114:. Retrieved 6110: 6100: 6088:. Retrieved 6084: 6074: 6054: 6044: 6032:. Retrieved 6028: 6019: 6004: 5982:(1): 53–75. 5979: 5975: 5965: 5950: 5938:. Retrieved 5934:the original 5929: 5920: 5908:. Retrieved 5905:Scoop Empire 5904: 5894: 5882:. 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Retrieved 4548:the original 4480:Egypt portal 4459:Hesham Nazih 4447:Omar Khairat 4383:Film critics 4368:Mahmoud Nasr 4318:Yasmin Raeis 4246:Samir Ghanem 4216:Rushdy Abaza 4156:Naglaa Fathi 4132:Nabila Ebeid 4108:Mohamed Saad 4096:Mohamed Emam 3994:Ismail Yasin 3940:Faten Hamama 3928:Farid Shawky 3898:Elham Shahin 3886:Bahiga Hafez 3880:Asser Yassin 3862:Amina Khalil 3844:Ahmed Mazhar 3775:Tewfik Saleh 3763:Sherif Arafa 3739:Mohamed Khan 3733:Mohamed Diab 3727:Marwan Hamed 3589:governorates 3586: 3563: 3559: 3552:Studio Nahas 3541: 3537: 3533: 3529: 3511: 3507:Bab Al Hadid 3505: 3501: 3497: 3493: 3486:The Grandson 3485: 3481: 3467: 3463: 3437: 3416: 3399: 3343: 3329:Since 1976, 3328: 3321: 3299: 3286:, and stars 3284:Mohamed Diab 3277: 3275: 3249: 3246:Mohamed Khan 3241: 3235: 3231: 3229: 3220: 3209: 3207: 3193:directed by 3188: 3174: 3172: 3164: 3147: 3121:For Men Only 3119: 3105: 3091: 3089: 3077: 3061:Miss Fatimah 3059: 3056:Faten Hamama 3052: 3041:Faten Hamama 3008: 3000:Assia Dagher 2997: 2993:social-issue 2986: 2982: 2976: 2970: 2963:Eastmancolor 2951:belly dancer 2948: 2930: 2927:The Marriage 2926: 2922: 2917: 2894: 2891:Bahiga Hafez 2880: 2878: 2870: 2867:Bahiga Hafez 2854: 2841:Mohamed Diab 2822: 2803:Closed Doors 2802: 2795:Palestinians 2784: 2771: 2759: 2749: 2735: 2727: 2714:North Africa 2697: 2694:Significance 2676: 2660: 2588:Farid Shawqi 2544:Rushdi Abaza 2533: 2528:black comedy 2523: 2501: 2483: 2473: 2467: 2463: 2457: 2453: 2429:30 Years Ago 2427: 2423: 2419: 2413: 2411: 2409:and others. 2399: 2393: 2390:The Treasure 2389: 2383: 2379:Sons of Rizk 2376: 2370: 2367: 2363:Diamond Dust 2362: 2356: 2350: 2343: 2339: 2333: 2328: 2325: 2317: 2311: 2305: 2299: 2293: 2262:Yasmin Raeis 2258:Mohamed Emam 2250:Amina Khalil 2242:Asser Yassin 2231: 2222: 2180:Leisure Time 2178: 2176: 2171: 2165: 2161: 2159: 2116:Mohamed Saad 2077: 2074:21st century 2068:martial arts 2057: 2053:Mohamed Saad 2045: 2033: 2030:Land of Fear 2029: 2023: 2017: 2013:The Emigrant 2011: 2005: 1999: 1993: 1987: 1981: 1975: 1969: 1963: 1961: 1929: 1926: 1919: 1913: 1907: 1901: 1897:The Innocent 1895: 1889: 1882: 1878: 1871:Elham Shahin 1855:Nabila Ebeid 1836: 1828: 1811:Mohamed Khan 1799: 1791: 1780:Soviet Union 1773: 1767: 1761: 1755: 1749: 1743: 1737: 1735: 1728:Naglaa Fathi 1695: 1684: 1674: 1664: 1658: 1643: 1640:Ashraf Fahmy 1635: 1631: 1627: 1621: 1619: 1611: 1600: 1594: 1584: 1578: 1571:Dawn Visitor 1570: 1566: 1556: 1550: 1536: 1528: 1503: 1501: 1489: 1483: 1477: 1471: 1465: 1461: 1455: 1449: 1443: 1437: 1427: 1421: 1415: 1412: 1404: 1390: 1386: 1381:directed by 1376: 1374: 1366:Ahmed Mazhar 1346:Farid Shawqi 1310:Faten Hamama 1302:Rushdy Abaza 1274:nationalised 1267: 1259: 1235: 1229: 1221: 1204: 1186: 1167: 1159: 1155: 1149: 1113:Fouad Shafik 1104: 1095:district of 1086: 1071: 1063: 1055: 1038: 1021:Mostafa Amar 1008: 998: 992:Yahya el hub 990: 980:musical film 976:Nour Al-Huda 968:Laila Mourad 957: 933: 926: 921: 905:Samir Kassir 894: 884: 873:Bahiga Hafez 864: 861:Assia Dagher 856: 852: 844: 837:The Marriage 836: 834: 826: 805: 799: 785: 775: 754:Bahiga Hafez 747: 735: 727: 721: 715: 707: 679: 668: 660: 657:Dead Flowers 656: 650: 642: 628: 621:silent films 618: 604:Exchange in 591: 575:-accredited 554: 541: 537: 527: 492:Egypt portal 365:Human rights 350:Demographics 205: 199:Contemporary 189:Architecture 113:42 (average) 98: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 15: 12172:WikiProject 11933:Scientology 11803:LGBT rights 11725:Law schools 11509:Lighthouses 11452:Agriculture 11181:Mount Sinai 11141:Earthquakes 10941:Mubarak era 10912:Six-Day War 10902:Suez Crisis 10897:Land reform 10644:Prehistoric 10517:Middle East 10484:New Zealand 10377:Puerto Rico 10301:Switzerland 10296:Netherlands 9816:Afghanistan 9783:Philippines 9357:South Sudan 9208:Asia portal 9109:States with 9029:Philippines 8969:South Korea 8964:North Korea 8859:Afghanistan 8715:recognition 8668:South Sudan 8558:Ivory Coast 8059:Dollar Film 8049:Condor Film 8018:Studio Masr 8008:Screen 2000 7293:Independent 7263:Documentary 7203:Short films 7151:Films (A–Z) 6276:Cinesthesia 6227:|last= 5614:LiveJournal 5562:(in Arabic) 4872:27 November 4682:The Caravan 4502:Arab cinema 4494:Film portal 4453:Rageh Daoud 4437:(1922–1974) 4431:(1948–2012) 4413:(1943–2017) 4411:Samir Farid 4350:(1903–1972) 4348:Zaki Rostom 4338:(1931–2021) 4332:(1898–1982) 4300:Tamer Hosny 4296:(1920–1999) 4290:(1937–2021) 4284:(1943–2001) 4278:(1939–2020) 4272:(1925–1997) 4260:(1929–2017) 4254:(1932–2002) 4252:Sanaa Gamil 4248:(1937–2021) 4242:(1924–1994) 4240:Samia Gamal 4236:(1926–1993) 4224:(1921–2014) 4218:(1926–1980) 4200:(1932–2015) 4198:Omar Sharif 4194:(1946–2015) 4188:(1929–2003) 4180:Nelly Karim 4176:(1932–1966) 4164:(1889–1949) 4146:(1937–2020) 4144:Nadia Lutfi 4122:(1885–1965) 4092:(1902–1991) 4084:Mervat Amin 4074:(1913–2003) 4072:Mary Queeny 4068:(1933–2014) 4062:(1914–1970) 4056:(1941–2020) 4050:(1946–2016) 4044:(1931–2020) 4038:(1921–2018) 4024:Laila Taher 4020:(1918–1995) 4018:Layla Murad 3996:(1912–1972) 3984:(1951–2014) 3972:(1929–2011) 3970:Hend Rostom 3948:(1908–1996) 3942:(1931–2015) 3936:(1952–2019) 3930:(1920–1998) 3924:(1915–1974) 3918:(1919–1963) 3912:(1934–2021) 3906:(1909–1984) 3888:(1908–1983) 3876:(1904–1955) 3874:Anwar Wagdi 3870:(1910–2003) 3858:(1949–2005) 3850:Ahmed Mekky 3846:(1917–2002) 3838:Ahmed Helmy 3795:(1898–1982) 3789:(1926–2008) 3777:(1926–2013) 3759:(1930–1986) 3753:(1915–1996) 3747:(1896–1972) 3741:(1942–2016) 3723:(1914–1970) 3715:Maher Sabry 3699:(1919–2004) 3693:(1946–2021) 3675:(1932–2003) 3669:(1912–1997) 3663:(1919–1988) 3655:Hala Khalil 3651:(1919–1963) 3633:(1947–1995) 3627:(1904–1955) 3625:Anwar Wagdi 3615:(1909–1969) 3568:Abbas Fares 3546:Nader Galal 3522:Mary Queeny 3478:Omar Sharif 3423:Umm Kulthum 3421:, starring 3413:Talaat Harb 3405:Studio Misr 3306:, starring 3304:Hala Khalil 3292:Nelly Karim 3258:, starring 3221:Cheap Flesh 3216:social laws 3130:Nadia Lutfi 3084:patriarchal 2955:Samia Gamal 2825:Omar Sharif 2817:Omar Sharif 2704:MENA region 2568:Anwar Wagdi 2548:Clark Gable 2536:Hend Rostom 2442:Mervat Amin 2426:. The film 2282:Amir Karara 2234:Ahmed Mekky 2136:Nelly Karim 2120:Tamer Hosny 2108:Ahmed Helmy 1977:The Kit Kat 1891:The Peacock 1724:Mervat Amin 1586:The Sparrow 1462:The Postman 1401:Nadia Lutfi 1362:Laila Fawzi 1342:Hind Rostom 1338:Huda Sultan 1314:Omar Sharif 1306:Nadia Lutfi 1286:leading man 1282:Ahmed Ramzi 1270:Studio Misr 1256:Nadia Lutfi 1214:1936 Treaty 1210:colonialism 1201:nationalism 1189:King Farouk 1182:October War 1101:Studio Misr 1025:Tamer Hosny 964:Umm Kulthum 925:starred in 923:Umm Kulthum 901:Talaat Harb 897:Studio Misr 891:Studio Misr 883:starred in 879:. In 1934, 877:Zaki Rostom 871:, starring 869:Mario Volpe 694:Talaat Harb 673:, starring 659:(1917) and 226:Raqs sharqi 221:Belly dance 94:Studio Misr 85:Cinema Masr 65:Film Clinic 12197:Categories 12084:Newspapers 12074:Mass media 11926:Synagogues 11894:Irreligion 11842:Literature 11837:Liberalism 11776:Healthcare 11678:Corruption 11361:Parliament 11292:Corruption 11287:Civil Code 11230:Suez Canal 11188:Nile Delta 11073:Alexandria 11043:Population 11038:Parliament 11006:Healthcare 10887:Nasser era 10661:Achaemenid 10636:Chronology 10507:Arab World 10342:Costa Rica 10291:Luxembourg 10224:Yugoslavia 10204:Montenegro 9864:Azerbaijan 9841:Uzbekistan 9831:Tajikistan 9826:Kyrgyzstan 9821:Kazakhstan 9696:Rajasthani 9596:Bangladesh 9408:Cape Verde 9342:Madagascar 9089:Uzbekistan 9064:Tajikistan 8979:Kyrgyzstan 8959:Kazakhstan 8879:Bangladesh 8869:Azerbaijan 8770:(Portugal) 8728:Somaliland 8648:Seychelles 8613:Mozambique 8598:Mauritania 8583:Madagascar 8538:The Gambia 8473:Cape Verde 8347:Gaza Strip 8202:Golden Age 8197:Box Office 8054:Dinar Film 8039:Bahna Film 8013:Sono Cairo 7283:Historical 6427:EgyptToday 6400:EgyptToday 6320:EgyptToday 6090:29 January 6029:Enterprise 5940:29 January 5910:29 October 5884:29 October 5862:29 October 5856:EgyptToday 5836:29 October 5097:1 February 5001:Being Arab 4786:EgyptToday 4759:EgyptToday 4708:We See You 4635:4 December 4606:5 November 4580:5 November 4554:5 November 4528:References 4435:Ali Ismael 4405:Salwa Bakr 4389:Iris Nazmy 4362:Fouad Said 4282:Soad Hosny 4174:Naima Akef 4012:Laila Elwi 3976:Hend Sabry 3958:Ghada Adel 3904:Emad Hamdy 3868:Amina Rizk 3856:Ahmad Zaki 3637:Ayten Amin 3619:Amr Salama 3490:Atef Salem 3181:Atef Salem 3134:Oil drills 3102:Soad Hosny 2887:Aziza Amir 2576:Soad Hosny 2564:Cary Grant 2474:Lucky Bank 2424:Abu Shanab 2301:Microphone 2132:Hany Ramzy 2100:Ghada Adel 2096:Hend Sabry 2047:What a Lie 1948:Ahmed Zaki 1867:Laila Elwi 1839:Ahmed Zaki 1821:Soad Hosny 1784:61 million 1745:The Guilty 1580:The Choice 1514:Soad Hosny 1473:Soft Hands 1378:Soft Hands 1294:Soad Hosny 1109:Naima Akef 1066:Anis Ebeid 1041:Golden Age 849:Aziza Amir 816:Arab world 796:Amina Rizk 718:Aziza Amir 704:Aziza Amir 606:Alexandria 588:Beginnings 550:Arab world 546:Alexandria 425:Corruption 410:Parliament 405:Government 400:Presidency 315:Television 268:Literature 44:221 (2015) 12079:Magazines 12069:Egyptians 11904:Ahmadiyya 11815:Languages 11781:Hospitals 11715:Education 11582:Transport 11541:Aswan Dam 11469:Companies 11410:Terrorism 11376:President 11339:Massacres 11329:Judiciary 11307:Elections 11176:Mountains 11105:Geography 11083:Port Said 11026:1939–1954 11021:1928–1938 10976:Anarchism 10919:Sadat era 10863:Sultanate 10810:Khedivate 10710:Christian 10678:Ptolemaic 10474:Australia 10452:Venezuela 10397:Argentina 10241:Catalonia 10121:Lithuania 9926:Palestine 9788:Singapore 9768:Indonesia 9740:Sri Lanka 9733:Lollywood 9671:Malayalam 9546:Hong Kong 9347:Mauritius 9175:Hong Kong 9129:Palestine 9054:Sri Lanka 9049:Singapore 8929:Indonesia 8603:Mauritius 8351:West Bank 8343:Palestine 8209:(20 June) 8083:Festivals 8064:Isis Film 7356:Pre 1920s 7233:Adventure 7163:Animation 7112:Producers 7097:Directors 7092:Animators 7087:Actresses 6956:0271-3519 6811:1549-0076 6666:"Schaduf" 6288:2372-403X 5988:0271-3519 5634:KinoPoisk 5020:866820842 5004:. Verso. 4948:0271-3519 4399:Nura Amin 4306:Tara Emad 4114:Mona Zaki 3832:Ahmed Ezz 3814:Adel Emam 3606:Directors 3498:The Fatwa 3482:Al-Hafeed 3438:El-Moalem 3431:, in the 3341:(FIAPF). 3318:Festivals 3260:Mona Zaki 3149:Teenagers 3093:Teenagers 3079:I Am Free 2959:Hollywood 2949:Egyptian 2774:starring 2742:Hollywood 2688:Bollywood 2438:Mona Zaki 2406:The Crime 2344:Gunshot, 2211:Mona Zaki 2104:Ahmed Ezz 2080:Mona Zaki 2042:art films 2019:Nasser 56 1879:The Shame 1847:Adel Imam 1649:starring 1518:melodrama 1150:In 1951, 1105:Baba Aris 917:Cinecittà 909:Hollywood 895:In 1935, 790:starring 752:starring 720:produced 716:In 1927, 686:Misr Bank 667:produced 345:Education 288:Sculpture 278:Mythology 126:9,561,000 77:El Massah 12152:Category 12116:Olympics 12052:Football 11884:Hinduism 11852:Religion 11759:Feminism 11747:Families 11710:Diaspora 11673:Censuses 11663:Cannabis 11648:Abortion 11592:Airports 11587:Airlines 11563:Internet 11366:Passport 11344:Military 11317:Missions 11264:Politics 11245:Wildlife 10969:By topic 10882:Republic 10717:Sassanid 10442:Suriname 10427:Paraguay 10417:Colombia 10314:Americas 10231:Slovenia 10214:Portugal 10162:Southern 10146:Scotland 10079:Northern 10065:Slovakia 10018:Bulgaria 9965:Northern 9793:Thailand 9778:Malaysia 9763:Cambodia 9728:Pakistan 9701:Sanskrit 9661:Kashmiri 9646:Haryanvi 9641:Gujarati 9621:Bhojpuri 9611:Assamese 9588:Southern 9573:Mongolia 9500:Botswana 9493:Southern 9474:Congo DR 9459:Cameroon 9382:Zimbabwe 9367:Tanzania 9332:Ethiopia 9322:Djibouti 9279:Northern 9198:Category 9119:Abkhazia 9069:Thailand 9024:Pakistan 9004:Mongolia 8999:Maldives 8994:Malaysia 8894:Cambodia 8794: / 8790: / 8783:(France) 8777: / 8755: / 8751: / 8703:Zimbabwe 8678:Tanzania 8528:Ethiopia 8523:Eswatini 8503:Djibouti 8468:Cameroon 8453:Botswana 8231:Category 7424:Pre 1920 7328:Thriller 7219:By genre 7010:Al Ahram 6964:41857918 6895:22 March 6866:22 March 6824:22 March 6770:22 March 6736:22 March 6708:22 March 6675:22 March 6644:21 March 6638:Archived 6604:22 March 6574:21 March 6539:21 March 6516:21 March 6511:BBC Home 6484:21 March 6450:Archived 6432:21 March 6406:21 March 6380:21 March 6219:cite web 6052:(2007). 5996:41857918 5811:Al-Ahram 5802:Archived 5767:24 March 5594:Al-Ahram 5585:Archived 5566:26 March 5537:Al-Ahram 5528:Archived 5509:21 March 5477:Al-Ahram 5468:Archived 5417:21 March 5389:21 March 5350:21 March 5316:21 March 5283:21 March 5162:Al-Ahram 5153:Archived 5128:21 March 5069:24 March 5044:24 March 4998:(2013). 4980:24 March 4956:41857918 4913:24 March 4846:24 March 4820:24 March 4791:21 March 4765:21 March 4739:21 March 4713:24 March 4687:24 March 4661:24 March 4466:See also 4264:Sherihan 2932:The Will 2833:Moroccan 2829:Tunisian 2799:Islamist 2702:made in 2480:Overview 2454:The Cell 2313:The Deal 2266:Amr Saad 2036:The City 1875:Sherihan 1543:1973 war 1539:1967 War 1479:The Land 1278:Al-Ahram 1057:Berlanti 1009:The Sins 954:Musicals 946:and the 625:Abbas II 602:Toussoun 420:Military 390:Politics 375:Wildlife 370:Religion 340:Identity 263:Language 258:Holidays 151:a series 12182:Commons 12101:Museums 12045:regions 12013:Cuisine 11998:Castles 11970:Culture 11940:Smoking 11921:Judaism 11909:Mosques 11788:Housing 11735:Schools 11641:General 11630:Society 11570:Tourism 11499:Fishing 11457:Banking 11441:Economy 11166:Islands 11156:Geology 11151:Fossils 11136:Deserts 11131:Climate 11121:Borders 11067:By city 11053:Saladin 11001:Genetic 10981:Capital 10868:Kingdom 10783:Ottoman 10649:Ancient 10624:History 10466:Oceania 10447:Uruguay 10436:Iquitos 10422:Ecuador 10402:Bolivia 10362:Jamaica 10279:Germany 10269:Belgium 10264:Austria 10257:Western 10246:Galicia 10179:Croatia 10169:Albania 10111:Ireland 10106:Iceland 10101:Finland 10091:Estonia 10086:Denmark 10070:Ukraine 10043:Romania 10033:Moldova 10028:Hungary 10013:Belarus 10006:Eastern 9916:Lebanon 9879:Georgia 9869:Bahrain 9859:Armenia 9851:Western 9808:Central 9798:Vietnam 9691:Punjabi 9681:Marathi 9666:Konkani 9656:Kannada 9631:Deccani 9616:Bengali 9533:Eastern 9505:Namibia 9447:Central 9433:Senegal 9428:Nigeria 9418:Liberia 9391:Western 9352:Somalia 9327:Eritrea 9315:Eastern 9306:Tunisia 9301:Morocco 9286:Algeria 9094:Vietnam 9009:Myanmar 8989:Lebanon 8919:Georgia 8874:Bahrain 8864:Armenia 8779:Réunion 8775:Mayotte 8766:Madeira 8761:(Spain) 8757:Melilla 8688:Tunisia 8658:Somalia 8643:Senegal 8628:Nigeria 8618:Namibia 8608:Morocco 8573:Liberia 8568:Lesotho 8518:Eritrea 8488:Comoros 8463:Burundi 8438:Algeria 8333:Lebanon 8293:Bahrain 7416:By year 7338:Western 7308:Romance 7303:Mystery 7298:Musical 7278:Fantasy 7132:Editors 7127:Critics 6819:1209395 6670:Schaduf 6351:4 April 6326:4 April 6255:4 April 6209:3 April 6168:3 April 6142:3 April 6116:3 April 6034:5 April 5255:3 April 4461:(1972–) 4455:(1954–) 4449:(1948–) 4407:(1949–) 4401:(1970–) 4375:(1950–) 4364:(1933–) 4344:(1955–) 4326:(1966–) 4320:(1985–) 4314:(1980–) 4308:(1993–) 4302:(1977–) 4276:Shwikar 4266:(1964–) 4230:(1949–) 4212:(1981–) 4206:(1953–) 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11213:Rivers 11126:Cities 11048:Postal 10829:Modern 10774:Mamluk 10732:Fustat 10722:Muslim 10654:topics 10612:topics 10407:Brazil 10367:Mexico 10335:Quebec 10330:Canada 10274:France 10219:Serbia 10194:Kosovo 10184:Greece 10131:Sweden 10126:Norway 10116:Latvia 10048:Russia 10038:Poland 9998:Europe 9972:Russia 9946:Turkey 9911:Kuwait 9906:Jordan 9899:Jewish 9894:Israel 9874:Cyprus 9711:Telugu 9676:Meitei 9601:Bhutan 9578:Taiwan 9454:Angola 9377:Zambia 9372:Uganda 9271:Africa 9139:Taiwan 9074:Turkey 9039:Russia 8974:Kuwait 8954:Jordan 8944:Israel 8904:Cyprus 8889:Brunei 8884:Bhutan 8798:  8781:  8768:  8698:Zambia 8693:Uganda 8633:Rwanda 8588:Malawi 8548:Guinea 8443:Angola 8372:Turkey 8328:Kuwait 8323:Jordan 8318:Israel 8298:Cyprus 8032:Former 7936:Active 7323:Sports 7288:Horror 7243:Comedy 7228:Action 7082:Actors 7074:People 6981:  6962:  6954:  6930:  6922:  6817:  6809:  6761:  6374:Watani 6286:  6062:  5994:  5986:  5813:Weekly 5788:, 2004 5671:25 May 5641:25 May 5596:Weekly 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10236:Spain 10199:Malta 10189:Italy 10151:Wales 9956:Yemen 9941:Syria 9931:Qatar 9758:Burma 9723:Nepal 9706:Tamil 9686:Oriya 9651:Hindi 9636:Dogri 9606:India 9566:South 9561:North 9556:Korea 9551:Japan 9541:China 9479:Gabon 9423:Niger 9413:Ghana 9398:Benin 9362:Sudan 9337:Kenya 9296:Libya 9291:Egypt 9180:Macau 9099:Yemen 9059:Syria 9034:Qatar 9014:Nepal 8949:Japan 8924:India 8914:Egypt 8899:China 8753:Ceuta 8673:Sudan 8623:Niger 8578:Libya 8563:Kenya 8543:Ghana 8533:Gabon 8508:Egypt 8448:Benin 8382:Yemen 8367:Syria 8357:Qatar 8303:Egypt 7406:2010s 7401:2000s 7396:1990s 7391:1980s 7386:1970s 7381:1960s 7376:1950s 7371:1940s 7366:1930s 7361:1920s 7268:Drama 7258:Dance 7253:Crime 6960:JSTOR 6815:JSTOR 6282:(2). 5992:JSTOR 5084:A.V. 4952:JSTOR 4222:Sabah 4168:Nelly 4042:Magda 3331:Cairo 3144:Magda 3098:Magda 2882:Laila 2738:Arabs 2520:1970s 2516:1960s 2512:1950s 2508:1940s 2504:1930s 2415:Crash 2340:Hepta 2307:Asmaa 2228:2010s 2140:Basma 1660:Virgo 1577:. 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Index


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