31:
47:
54:
445:, and it is first recorded in 1552. The town was named after the chapel. By the early 19th century the chapel had become too small for its congregation and in 1816 it was agreed to extend it. The chapel was doubled in size at a cost of £2,094, and when it was reconsecrated, its dedication was changed to St Mary. This church burnt down in 1916 and a new church was designed by
525:
and three-light
Perpendicular windows, and the windows in the clerestory also have three lights. The east end of the chancel is canted and contains three windows. The tower has diagonal buttresses at the corners, and smaller buttresses on the sides. The bell openings are paired, and each has two
564:
windows. Outside these arcades are lower arcades forming separate passages. There are more arcades, one is between the chancel and the north chapel, and the other between the chancel and the south vestry. Above these is an organ left on the north, and a minstrels' gallery on the south. In the
685:. It is part of Church St Helens, a group of 11 Anglican Churches in the town working together. The church holds regular services on Sundays, and during the week it arranges activities for children, and other events.
115:
449:. This was built on the same site as the previous church between 1920 and 1926, and its dedication was changed back to St Helen. In 1994 a screen was inserted at the west end of the church, separating the
654:
draw attention to the church's position as "the focal point of the town and a prominent landmark". They describe the interior as being "spatially masterful, and subtle everywhere and in every detail".
413:, England. A chapel has been on the site since at least the 16th century. The chapel was doubled in size in 1816, but burnt down in 1916. The present church was designed by
599:
In the south aisle is a large stone plaque dated 1670 that was removed from a schoolhouse. The stained glass in the east window is crowded with figures, and depicts the
1069:
77:
1084:
644:. Grade II is the lowest of the three grades of listing, and is applied to buildings that are "nationally important and of special interest". In the
1089:
1094:
530:, and on the southeast side is a stair turret that rises higher than the tower. To the west of the tower is a chapel and to the east is a porch and a
1074:
592:. The parclose screens and choir stalls are intricately carved, but the pews have simpler designs. The organ case is also detailed, and is in
46:
506:, in the centre of which are four entrances with pointed heads, and over these are panels containing quatrefoils. Flanking the entrances are
1104:
694:
862:
868:
782:
1099:
1109:
1079:
605:. In the chapel is a window dated 1927 that was designed as a First World War memorial by Horace Wilkinson. The three-
1014:
842:
787:
422:
1050:
1024:
441:
The original place of worship in the settlement that grew to become the town of St Helens was a chapel dedicated to
888:
584:
has a large ornate cover, and also in the church is the font from the previous church, which is dated 1731. The
682:
430:
310:
109:
837:
263:
30:
641:
625:
593:
426:
293:
163:
960:
514:
turrets at the corners of the church. The west window has five lights containing
Perpendicular
613:
195:
146:
1042:
617:
546:
406:
127:
646:
577:
554:
479:
8:
557:
519:
258:
937:
543:
1046:
1020:
917:
550:
251:
1034:
778:
651:
475:
442:
377:
298:
200:
507:
495:
983:
421:
of the town, and stands in a prominent position. The church is recorded in the
606:
589:
581:
270:
446:
1063:
670:
663:
621:
418:
188:
158:
92:
79:
1016:
A Merseyside Town in the
Industrial Revolution: St. Helens, 1750–1900
678:
391:
1010:
414:
241:
832:
629:
609:
588:
stands on small legs, it is decorated with lozenges, and above it is a
561:
491:
410:
317:
131:
511:
467:
236:
667:
531:
522:
173:
151:
911:
640:
On 11 September 1951 the church was designated as a Grade II
624:
of ten bells cast in 1830 and 1839 by Thomas Mears II of the
498:
under lean-to roofs, a northeast tower with a chapel, and a south
674:
601:
573:
566:
527:
515:
503:
487:
450:
327:
305:
801:
754:
752:
750:
748:
746:
744:
585:
526:
lights and straight heads. At the top of the tower is a plain
499:
362:
337:
731:
729:
716:
714:
471:
352:
813:
741:
483:
726:
711:
620:
in 1972, and extended in 1994 by David Wells. There is a
53:
453:
from the body of the church, and incorporating offices.
572:
The furnishings were also designed by Caröe. The main
510:, then there are low passages linking them to square
833:"Lancashire St. Helens, St. Helen [N10723]"
777:
1041:, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London:
482:architectural features. The church consists of a
417:, and was built between 1920 and 1926. It is the
650:series, the architectural historians Pollard and
1070:Church of England church buildings in Merseyside
1061:
1085:20th-century Church of England church buildings
580:; there is another reredos in the chapel. The
1032:
819:
807:
758:
1009:
735:
720:
560:, above which are blind arcades framing the
466:The church is constructed in brick with red
666:of the town of St Helens. It is an active
1090:Gothic Revival church buildings in England
576:is wooden and contains 25 statues in
29:
1095:Gothic Revival architecture in Merseyside
695:Listed buildings in St Helens, Merseyside
1039:Lancashire: Liverpool and the South-West
429:. It is an active parish church in the
632:weighing 2,545 pounds (1,154 kg).
1075:Grade II listed churches in Merseyside
1062:
773:
771:
769:
767:
518:. Along the sides of the aisles are
869:Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers
13:
1105:Churches in St. Helens, Merseyside
843:British Institute of Organ Studies
788:National Heritage List for England
764:
423:National Heritage List for England
14:
1121:
60:The Church of St Helen, St Helens
24:The Church of St Helen, St Helens
1013:; Harris, John Raymond (1993) ,
174:http://sthelensparishchurch.org/
52:
45:
976:
953:
930:
904:
494:in one vessel, north and south
456:
881:
855:
825:
783:"Church of St Helen (1199141)"
657:
425:as a designated Grade II
1:
1100:Anglican Diocese of Liverpool
700:
18:Church in Merseyside, England
838:National Pipe Organ Register
820:Pollard & Pevsner (2006)
808:Pollard & Pevsner (2006)
759:Pollard & Pevsner (2006)
705:
635:
7:
688:
542:Inside the church are five-
537:
474:roof. Its design includes
461:
10:
1126:
1080:Churches completed in 1926
1002:
736:Barker & Harris (1993)
721:Barker & Harris (1993)
436:
1011:Barker, Theodore Cardwell
988:, St Helens Parish Church
965:, St Helens Parish Church
942:, St Helens Parish Church
390:
376:
371:
361:
351:
346:
336:
326:
316:
304:
292:
287:
279:
269:
257:
247:
235:
227:
219:
211:
206:
194:
184:
179:
169:
157:
145:
137:
122:
108:
74:
40:
28:
23:
1110:Buildings by W. D. Caröe
626:Whitechapel Bell Foundry
502:. At the west end is a
470:dressings, and it has a
681:of Warrington, and the
616:. It was renovated by
164:Charismatic Evangelical
1019:, London: Frank Cass,
403:The Church of St Helen
66:Location in Merseyside
35:The Church of St Helen
1043:Yale University Press
677:of Saint Helens, the
618:Rushworth and Dreaper
614:Harrison and Harrison
612:was built in 1928 by
405:is in Church Street,
683:diocese of Liverpool
647:Buildings of England
431:diocese of Liverpool
220:Heritage designation
551:four-centred arches
357:Rachel Shuttleworth
89: /
1033:Pollard, Richard;
893:, Historic England
864:S Helen, St Helens
810:, pp. 553–555
553:carried on narrow
384:Nigel Lea-Wilson,
248:Architectural type
93:53.4516°N 2.7350°W
1035:Pevsner, Nikolaus
918:Church of England
508:flying buttresses
400:
399:
231:11 September 1951
212:Functional status
110:OS grid reference
1117:
1055:
1029:
997:
996:
995:
993:
980:
974:
973:
972:
970:
957:
951:
950:
949:
947:
934:
928:
927:
926:
924:
913:Church St Helens
908:
902:
901:
900:
898:
890:Listed buildings
885:
879:
878:
877:
875:
859:
853:
852:
851:
849:
829:
823:
817:
811:
805:
799:
798:
797:
795:
779:Historic England
775:
762:
756:
739:
733:
724:
718:
662:St Helen is the
443:Saint Helen
201:Saint Helen
118:
104:
103:
101:
100:
99:
98:53.4516; -2.7350
94:
90:
87:
86:
85:
82:
56:
55:
49:
33:
21:
20:
1125:
1124:
1120:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1115:
1114:
1060:
1059:
1058:
1053:
1027:
1005:
1000:
991:
989:
982:
981:
977:
968:
966:
962:Tots and tinies
959:
958:
954:
945:
943:
936:
935:
931:
922:
920:
910:
909:
905:
896:
894:
887:
886:
882:
873:
871:
861:
860:
856:
847:
845:
831:
830:
826:
818:
814:
806:
802:
793:
791:
776:
765:
757:
742:
734:
727:
719:
712:
708:
703:
691:
660:
642:listed building
638:
540:
464:
459:
439:
427:listed building
396:Phillip Watkins
392:Churchwarden(s)
386:Debbie Williams
385:
383:
126:Church Street,
114:
97:
95:
91:
88:
83:
80:
78:
76:
75:
70:
69:
68:
67:
64:
63:
62:
61:
57:
36:
19:
12:
11:
5:
1123:
1113:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1057:
1056:
1051:
1030:
1025:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
998:
975:
952:
929:
903:
880:
854:
824:
812:
800:
763:
740:
725:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
698:
697:
690:
687:
659:
656:
637:
634:
539:
536:
463:
460:
458:
455:
438:
435:
398:
397:
394:
388:
387:
382:Emma Howarth,
380:
374:
373:
369:
368:
365:
359:
358:
355:
349:
348:
344:
343:
340:
334:
333:
330:
324:
323:
320:
314:
313:
308:
302:
301:
296:
290:
289:
288:Administration
285:
284:
281:
277:
276:
273:
271:Groundbreaking
267:
266:
264:Gothic Revival
261:
255:
254:
249:
245:
244:
239:
233:
232:
229:
225:
224:
221:
217:
216:
213:
209:
208:
204:
203:
198:
192:
191:
186:
182:
181:
177:
176:
171:
167:
166:
161:
155:
154:
149:
143:
142:
139:
135:
134:
124:
120:
119:
112:
106:
105:
72:
71:
65:
59:
58:
51:
50:
44:
43:
42:
41:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1122:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1054:
1052:0-300-10910-5
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1031:
1028:
1026:0-7146-4555-9
1022:
1018:
1017:
1012:
1008:
1007:
987:
986:
979:
964:
963:
956:
941:
940:
939:Service times
933:
919:
915:
914:
907:
892:
891:
884:
870:
866:
865:
858:
844:
840:
839:
834:
828:
822:, p. 555
821:
816:
809:
804:
790:
789:
784:
780:
774:
772:
770:
768:
761:, p. 553
760:
755:
753:
751:
749:
747:
745:
738:, p. 173
737:
732:
730:
723:, p. 168
722:
717:
715:
710:
696:
693:
692:
686:
684:
680:
676:
672:
671:parish church
669:
665:
664:parish church
655:
653:
649:
648:
643:
633:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
608:
604:
603:
597:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
570:
568:
565:chancel is a
563:
559:
556:
552:
548:
545:
535:
533:
529:
524:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
480:Perpendicular
477:
473:
469:
454:
452:
448:
444:
434:
432:
428:
424:
420:
419:parish church
416:
412:
408:
404:
395:
393:
389:
381:
379:
375:
370:
366:
364:
360:
356:
354:
350:
345:
341:
339:
335:
331:
329:
325:
321:
319:
315:
312:
309:
307:
303:
300:
297:
295:
291:
286:
282:
278:
274:
272:
268:
265:
262:
260:
256:
253:
250:
246:
243:
240:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
205:
202:
199:
197:
193:
190:
189:Parish church
187:
183:
178:
175:
172:
168:
165:
162:
160:
159:Churchmanship
156:
153:
150:
148:
144:
140:
136:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
111:
107:
102:
73:
48:
39:
32:
27:
22:
16:
1038:
1015:
990:, retrieved
984:
978:
967:, retrieved
961:
955:
944:, retrieved
938:
932:
921:, retrieved
912:
906:
895:, retrieved
889:
883:
872:, retrieved
863:
857:
846:, retrieved
836:
827:
815:
803:
792:, retrieved
786:
679:archdeaconry
661:
645:
639:
600:
598:
571:
541:
465:
457:Architecture
440:
402:
401:
332:Saint Helens
318:Archdeaconry
237:Architect(s)
207:Architecture
147:Denomination
15:
658:Present day
594:Renaissance
447:W. D. Caröe
415:W. D. Caroe
367:Gill Fenton
242:W. D. Caroe
96: /
1064:Categories
701:References
610:pipe organ
562:clerestory
523:buttresses
492:clerestory
411:Merseyside
322:Warrington
228:Designated
196:Dedication
132:Merseyside
116:SJ 513 953
81:53°27′06″N
985:What's on
706:Citations
636:Appraisal
512:embattled
476:Decorated
468:sandstone
407:St Helens
378:Reader(s)
363:Curate(s)
342:St Helens
311:Liverpool
280:Completed
128:St Helens
84:2°44′06″W
1037:(2006),
992:5 August
969:5 August
946:5 August
874:5 August
848:5 August
794:5 August
689:See also
668:Anglican
538:Interior
532:transept
462:Exterior
353:Vicar(s)
294:Province
223:Grade II
152:Anglican
123:Location
1003:Sources
897:7 April
675:deanery
673:in the
652:Pevsner
602:Te Deum
596:style.
574:reredos
567:sedilia
555:moulded
547:arcades
528:parapet
516:tracery
504:narthex
490:with a
488:chancel
451:narthex
437:History
328:Deanery
306:Diocese
180:History
170:Website
141:England
138:Country
1049:
1023:
923:3 July
628:, the
607:manual
590:tester
586:pulpit
578:niches
520:canted
500:vestry
496:aisles
486:and a
347:Clergy
338:Parish
252:Church
215:Active
185:Status
630:tenor
558:piers
549:with
472:slate
372:Laity
259:Style
1047:ISBN
1021:ISBN
994:2014
971:2014
948:2014
925:2024
899:2015
876:2014
850:2014
796:2014
622:ring
582:font
484:nave
478:and
299:York
283:1926
275:1920
544:bay
1066::
1045:,
916:,
867:,
841:,
835:,
785:,
781:,
766:^
743:^
728:^
713:^
569:.
534:.
433:.
409:,
130:,
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.