Canterbury Cathedral

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believed to have included the top of his skull, struck off in the course of his assassination. This latter chapel became known as the "Corona" or "Becket's Crown". These new parts east of the quire transepts were raised on a higher crypt than Ernulf's quire, necessitating flights of steps between the two levels. Work on the chapel was completed in 1184, but Becket's remains were not moved from his tomb in the crypt until 1220. Further significant interments in the Trinity Chapel included those of Edward Plantagenet (The "

1265: 1729: 47: 929: 663: 1360: 1422: 1394:, where much of the existing fabric was retained and remodeled, the piers were entirely removed, and replaced with less bulky Gothic ones, and the old aisle walls were completely taken down except for a low "plinth" left on the south side. More Norman fabric was retained in the transepts, especially in the east walls, and the old apsidal chapels were not replaced until the mid-15th century. The arches of the new nave arcade were exceptionally high in proportion to the 1614: 1471:

could be moved" was "handed over to the master of the jewel-house" of the Tower of London, after which "the Prior and monks were then ejected. The Cathedral reverted to its previous status of 'a college of secular canons'. According to the cathedral's own website, it had been a Benedictine monastery since the 900s. The New Foundation came into being on 8 April 1541. The shrine to St Thomas Becket was destroyed on the orders of Henry VIII and the relics lost.

997: 5630: 3105: 7940: 6208: 7952: 1073:. The crypt survived the fire intact, and it was found possible to retain the outer walls of the quire, which were increased in height by 12 feet (3.7 m) in the course of the rebuilding, but with the round-headed form of their windows left unchanged. Everything else was replaced in the new Gothic style, with pointed arches, rib vaulting, and flying buttresses. The limestone used was imported from Caen in Normandy, and 2005:

Canterbury Journey multi-year restoration programme which was planned for completion in 2021. In 2016–17 the Trust received £3.66m in donations and an additional £1.61m had been pledged for future projects. The next plan was to raise funds to restore and improve the Quire organ by 2020. In 2017, the cathedral was planning to have the new Welcome Centre open in 2019, with exhibition spaces and viewing gallery.

7906: 2153: 3390: 925:, where he had previously been abbot, using stone brought from France. The new church, its central axis about 5 m south of that of its predecessor, was a cruciform building, with an aisled nave of nine bays, a pair of towers at the west end, aisleless transepts with apsidal chapels, a low crossing tower, and a short quire ending in three apses. It was dedicated in 1077. 1547:

Victorian sculptor Theodore Pfyffers was commissioned to create the statues and most of them were installed by the end of the 1860s. There are currently 53 statues representing various figures who have been influential in the life of the cathedral and the English church such as clergy, members of the royal family, saints, and theologians. Archbishops of Canterbury from

1678:(GAFCON); the Church of England defended the decision stating that Monteith lives chastely with his partner. In 2024, the cathedral began offering blessings for same-sex couples “already in civil partnerships or civil marriages” or in “covenanted friendship” during ordinary or regular church services in accordance with “Prayers of Love and Faith.” 1749:

includes improved landscaping and accessibility, new visitor facilities and a general external restoration. The so-called Canterbury Journey project was expected to cost nearly £25 million; the funding included a £13.8 million Heritage Lottery grant, £10.9 million from the Canterbury Cathedral Trust and £250,000 from the Friends of the Cathedral.

2136:, Canterbury. There are seven choral services a week with Choral Evensong at 5:30 pm Monday through Friday, with the boys alone on Thursday and men on Wednesday. On Saturday and Sunday, there is evensong at 3:15 pm or 5:30pm and Eucharist on Sunday at 11 am. There are numerous extra services, especially at Christmas, Easter, and Pentecost. 838:, and side-chapels to the north and south. A smaller subsidiary building was found to the south-west of these foundations. During the 9th or 10th century this church was replaced by a larger structure (161 by 75 ft, 49 by 23 m) with a squared west end. It appears to have had a square central tower. The 11th-century chronicler 3645: 1770:

visitors, the Norman Staircase, the Prior Sellinge Gate, the Prior's Chapel, the remains of the Cellarer's Hall in the Archbishop's Palace Garden, the Archbishop's Palace itself, the Archdeacon of Canterbury's House, the Cathedral Appeal Fund Office & the Deanery, the Wolfson Library, and Nos. 22-26 and 27 and 28 The Precincts.

2499:"In all parts of Spain, among the various nations of Gaul, in districts of Britain inaccessible to the Romans but subdued to Christ, in all these the kingdom and name of Christ are venerated." THE CHRISTIAN CHURCH IN THESE ISLANDS BEFORE THE COMINGOF AUGUSTINE by Rev GF Browne,four Lectures delivered at St. Paul's in January 1894 1721:. Detailed archaeological studies are undertaken to identify exactly which stones need to be replaced or repaired. In addition, specialist cleaning techniques are used to remove accumulated chemical deposits which are very damaging to the building. As regards the interior, priorities include decoration of the vaults of the 1822:. There are also a number of lay canons who all together form the greater chapter which has the legal responsibility both for the cathedral itself and also for the formal election of an archbishop when there is a vacancy-in-see. By English law and custom, they may only elect the person who has been nominated by the 764:, Christian life in the east of the island was disrupted. Textual sources however suggest that the Christian communities established in the Roman province survived in Western Britain during the fourth, fifth, and sixth centuries. This Western British Christianity proceeded to develop on its own terms. 2185:

from seven bells of the old peal of twelve with new metal added and rehung in a new frame. The length (draught) of the ropes was increased by lowering the floor of the ringing chamber to the level of the south aisle vault at the same time, also allowing for the new bells to be set lower in the belfry

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In 1180–1184, in place of the old, square-ended, eastern chapel, the present Trinity Chapel was constructed, a broad extension with an ambulatory, designed to house the shrine of St Thomas Becket. A further chapel, circular in plan, was added beyond that, which housed further relics of Becket, widely

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and subsequently rebuilt by the same firm in the mid-20th century. It was rebuilt by N. P. Mander in 1978 and reduced to three manuals at about that time. David Flood, Organist and Master of the Choristers for over 40 years, oversaw the redesign, specification and total expansion and rebuilding

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when all religious houses were suppressed. Canterbury Cathedral, and the great monastery of Christ Church were surrendered to the Crown on 30 March 1539, after the occupants had made "an inventory of the good, chattels, plate, precious ornaments, lead, and money belonging to the monks" and "all that

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The buildings formed separate groups around the church. Adjoining it, on the north side, stood the cloister and the buildings devoted to the monastic life. To the east and west of these were those devoted to the exercise of hospitality. Also to the east was the infirmary, with its own chapel. To the

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recorded that Augustine reused a former Roman church. The oldest remains found during excavations beneath the present nave in 1993 were, however, parts of the foundations of an Anglo-Saxon building, which had been constructed across a Roman road. They indicate that the original church consisted of a

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The cathedral library has a collection of about 30,000 books and pamphlets printed before the 20th century and about 20,000 later books and serials. Many of the earlier books were acquired as part of donated collections. It is rich in church history, older theology, British history (including local

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The North West Tower (Arundel Tower) contains the cathedral's clock chime. The five-quarter chimes were taken from the old peal of twelve in the Oxford Tower (where the clock was originally), and hung from beams in the Arundel Tower. The chimes are struck on the eighth Gregorian tone, which is also

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In February 2023 it was announced that the entire framework for the child choristers at Canterbury Cathedral would be changing and that they would no longer board or attend St Edmund's School, causing local and international comment. The Equality and Inclusion Plan set up by the new Dean was at the

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It costs around £20,000 per day to maintain the cathedral. (2023) In order to meet these costs the cathedral has to rely on income from entry fees paid by visitors and a number of commercial operations such as property rental, the Cathedral Shop, as well as the Cathedral Lodge Hotel and Conference

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A shortage of money and the priority given to the rebuilding of the cloisters and chapterhouse meant that the rebuilding of the west towers was neglected. The south-west tower was not replaced until 1458, and the Norman north-west tower survived until 1834 when it was replaced by a replica of its

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and Ernulf. The monks often put forward candidates for Archbishop of Canterbury, either from among their number or outside, since the archbishop was nominally their abbot, but this could lead to clashes with the king or pope should they put forward a different man – examples are the elections

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Founded in 597, the cathedral was completely rebuilt between 1070 and 1077. The east end was greatly enlarged at the beginning of the 12th century, and largely rebuilt in the Gothic style following a fire in 1174, with significant eastward extensions to accommodate the flow of pilgrims visiting the

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A graphical illustration of the metropolitan cathedral church of Canterbury: accompanied by a history and description ... of that venerable fabric ... Also comprising biographical sketches of the lives of the archbishops, and deans of Canterbury; and historical notices of the celebrated Convent of

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The Girls' Choir of Canterbury Cathedral was founded in 2014 and their first performance at Evensong, in January, was attended by more than 600 people and widely covered by the international press. They gave their first concert in December of that year. They now share their duties equally with the

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The cathedral itself is listed at Grade I. Other Grade I listed buildings include: the Chapter House, the main gate into the cathedral precincts, the cloister, a passageway known as the Dark Entry, the Lavatory Tower, the Library, Meister Omers, at No.16 The Precincts, originally a guest house for

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The single biggest challenge is the roof. The cathedral is covered by a huge expanse of lead and whilst the majority of the wooden framework remains sound, much of the lead itself needs replacing. In addition, a large amount of concrete encasing the bottom of the roof beams needs to be removed and

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The original Norman northwest tower, which had a lead spire until 1705, was demolished in 1834 owing to structural concerns. It was replaced with a Perpendicular-style twin of the southwest tower (designed by Thomas Mapilton), now known as the Arundel Tower, providing a more symmetrical appearance

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north, a large open court divided the monastic buildings from menial ones, such as the stables, granaries, barn, bakehouse, brewhouse, and laundries, inhabited by the lay servants of the establishment. At the greatest possible distance from the church, beyond the precinct of the monastery, was the

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and stone facings of the central Bell Harry Tower; work on the North side of the Corona Chapel; conservation of the Christ Church Gate entry to the Precincts; conservation of stained glass and surrounding stonework throughout the cathedral; and preservation of the collection of historic books and

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During the autumn of 2008, a major restoration of the lead roof over the transept was completed at a cost of approximately £500,000. In 2018, the lead roof of the nave was replaced. The extensive restoration of the cathedral that was underway in mid-2018 was part of a 2016–2021 schedule that also

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Most of the statues that currently adorn the west front of the cathedral were installed in the 1860s when the South Porch was being renovated. At that time, the niches were vacant and the Dean of the cathedral thought that the appearance of the cathedral would be improved if they were filled. The

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The group of buildings devoted to monastic life included two cloisters. The great cloister was surrounded by the buildings essentially connected with the daily life of the monks: the church to the south, with the refectory placed as always on the side opposite, the dormitory, raised on a vaulted

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The 235-foot (72 m) crossing tower was begun in 1433, although preparations had already been made during Chillenden's priorate when the piers had been reinforced. Further strengthening was found necessary around the beginning of the 16th century when buttressing arches were added under the

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The buildings devoted to hospitality were divided into three groups. The prior's group were "entered at the south-east angle of the green court, placed near the most sacred part of the cathedral, as befitting the distinguished ecclesiastics or nobility who were assigned to him." The cellarer's

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and renovations to the Choir House have already been completed, providing better facilities for choristers. Improvements are planned to the fabric of the library buildings and to the cathedral's audio-visual and lighting systems which will significantly benefit visitors including the disabled,

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retired on 29 December 2020. Following 10 years as Assistant Organist and latterly Director of the Girls' Choir and a period as Acting Director of Music, David Newsholme was appointed Director of Music in July 2021. The Assistant Organist is Jamie Rogers and he was appointed in December 2021.

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The fundraising group is the Canterbury Cathedral Trust, an independent, registered charity (1112590) seeking funds to provide conservation, craftsmanship, music and education. Since mid-2017, the Chief Executive has been Sarah Frankland. The Trust was able to obtain the £24.7m needed for The

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A second smaller dormitory for the conventual officers ran from east to west. Close to the refectory, but outside the cloisters, were the domestic offices connected with it: to the north, the kitchen, 47 feet (14 m) square, with a pyramidal roof, and the kitchen court; to the west, the

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In 1986, a new Martyrdom Altar was installed in the northwest transept, on the spot where Thomas Becket was slain, the first new altar in the cathedral for 448 years. Mounted on the wall above it, there is a metal sculpture by Truro sculptor Giles Blomfield depicting a cross flanked by two

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projects already identified will cost £30 million. Fabric conservation is the most urgent element of the campaign. The appeal – the third of its kind following major fundraising drives at Canterbury in the 1950s and 1970s – was launched to fund these projects.

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The shrine was removed in 1538. King Henry VIII allegedly summoned the dead saint to court to face charges of treason. Having failed to appear, he was found guilty in his absence and the treasures of his shrine were confiscated, carried away in two coffers and 26 carts.

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than the old, with the intention of reducing stress on the Medieval structure. The heaviest bell (tenor) of this ring weighs 34 long cwt 3 qr 4 lb (3,896 lb or 1,767 kg). The ringers practise on Thursday at 7:15 pm.

1241:, and the chapter-house adjacent, and the lodgings of the cellarer, responsible for providing both monks and guests with food, to the west. A passage under the dormitory led eastwards to the smaller or infirmary cloister, appropriated to sick and infirm monks. 2215: cwt (3,630 kg). Later, in 1343, Prior Hathbrand gave bells dedicated to Jesus and St Dunstan. At this time the bells in campanile were rehung and their names recorded as "Jesus", "Dunstan", "Mary", "Crundale", "Elphy" (Ælfheah) and "Thomas". In the 1128:, described as "a coffin wonderfully wrought of gold and silver, and marvellously adorned with precious gems". Other accounts make clear that the gold was laid over a wooden chest, which in turn contained an iron-bound box holding Becket's remains. Further 1252:

The hall and chapel of the infirmary extended east of this cloister, resembling in form and arrangement the nave and chancel of an aisled church. Beneath the dormitory, overlooking the green court or herbarium, lay the "pisalis" or "calefactory", the

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In July 2018, the cathedral purchased at auction a medieval Trussel Bible for £100,000. This Bible, subsequently renamed the "Lyghfield Bible", after the monk William Lighfyld, had previously been at Canterbury, and had been removed following the

1300:(elected 1222, previously a monk of the priory) and William Chillenden, (elected 1264, previously monk and treasurer of the priory). The monastery was granted the right to elect their own prior if the seat was vacant by the pope, and – from 1140:, who visited in 1512–1514, recorded that, once the cover was raised, "the Prior ... pointed out each jewel, telling its name in French, its value, and the name of its donor; for the principal of them were offerings sent by sovereign princes." 2131:

There has been a choral tradition at Canterbury Cathedral for 1400 years. The cathedral choir consists of up to 25 boy choristers and 12 lay clerks and choral scholars. The boys are aged eight to thirteen. They receive scholarships and attend

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is badly corroded. The last quinquennial structural review revealed that a combination of centuries of weathering, pollution and constant use had taken its toll on the ancient building and some serious problems were in need of urgent action.

1261:, a building in the form of a Norman hall, 145 feet (44 m) long by 25 feet (7.6 m) broad, containing 55 seats. It was constructed with careful regard to hygiene, with a stream of water running through it from end to end. 1440:

In about 1430 the south transept apse was removed to make way for a chapel, founded by Lady Margaret Holland and dedicated to St Michael and All Angels. The north transept apse was replaced by a Lady Chapel, built-in 1448–1455.

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The posthumous veneration of Becket transformed the cathedral into a place of pilgrimage, necessitating both expansion of the building and an increase in wealth, via revenues from pilgrims, in order to make expansion possible.

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The oldest bell in the cathedral is Bell Harry (approximately 8 long cwt (900 lb or 400 kg)), which hangs in a cage on the top of the central tower to which the bell lends its name. This bell was cast by

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butteries, pantries, etc. The infirmary had a small kitchen of its own. Opposite the refectory door in the cloister were two buildings where the monks washed before and after eating. One of these is the circular two-storey

905:. It housed the archbishop's throne, with the altar of St Mary just to the east. At about the same time that the westwork was built, the arcade walls were strengthened and towers added to the eastern corners of the church. 1740:

windows in the south-east transept (1957). Many have already been conserved and protected by the team of stained glass conservators led by Leonie Seliger. However, much conservation work remains to be done, notably on the

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caused significant damage during their "cleansing" of the cathedral. Included in that campaign was the destruction of the statue of Christ in the Christ Church Gate and the demolition of the wooden gates by a group led by

1406:(1391–1411): Chillenden also built a new quire screen at the east end of the nave, into which Eastry's existing screen was incorporated. The Norman stone floor of the nave, however, survived until its replacement in 1786. 2180:

in the English style. There are fourteen bells – a ring of twelve with two semitones, which allow for ringing on ten, eight or six bells while still remaining in tune. All of the bells were cast in 1981 by the

1157:) who visited Becket's shrine, which was regarded as a place of healing, largely paid for the subsequent rebuilding of the cathedral and its associated buildings. This revenue included the profits from the sale of 5608: 3738: 975:

wrote: "Nothing like it could be seen in England either for the light of its glass windows, the gleaming of its marble pavements, or the many-coloured paintings which led the eyes to the paneled ceiling above."

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and a range of other officers; some of these posts are moribund, such as that of the cathedral barber. The cathedral has a workforce of over 300 (many of whom work part-time), and approximately 800 volunteers.

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project of the Cathedral Organ in 2018–2020 The organ has now been fully restored and greatly enlarged, including reinstating the fourth manual, by Harrison and Harrison with work finishing in February 2020.

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From 1396 the cloisters were repaired and remodelled by Yevele's pupil Stephen Lote who added the lierne vaulting. It was during this period that the wagon-vaulting of the chapter house was created.

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in 1096, Lanfranc's inadequate east end was demolished, and replaced with an eastern arm 198 feet long, doubling the length of the cathedral. It was raised above a large and elaborately decorated

2194:. The hour is struck on Great Dunstan, the largest bell in Kent at 62 long cwt 2 qr 9 lb (7,009 lb or 3,179 kg), which is also swung on Sunday mornings for 1610:. In September 1872, a large portion of the Trinity Chapel roof was completely destroyed by fire. There was no significant damage to the stonework or interior and the damage was quickly repaired. 1510:

and replaced them with two rows of his own work on each side of the quire. Some of Davis's misericords have a distinctly medieval flavour and he may have copied some of the original designs. When

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buildings, where middle-class visitors were entertained, stood near the west end of the nave. The inferior pilgrims and paupers were relegated to the north hall or almonry, just within the gate.

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Sharpe, Richard (2002). "Martyrs and Local Saints in Late Antique Britain". Local Saints and Local Churches in the Early Medieval West. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p.91. ISBN 0-19-820394-2.

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Sharpe, Richard (2002). "Martyrs and Local Saints in Late Antique Britain". Local Saints and Local Churches in the Early Medieval West. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p.91. ISBN 0-19-820394-2.

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Sharpe, Richard (2002). "Martyrs and Local Saints in Late Antique Britain". Local Saints and Local Churches in the Early Medieval West. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p.85. ISBN 0-19-820394-2.

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Sharpe, Richard (2002). "Martyrs and Local Saints in Late Antique Britain". Local Saints and Local Churches in the Early Medieval West. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p.85. ISBN 0-19-820394-2.

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Sharpe, Richard (2002). "Martyrs and Local Saints in Late Antique Britain". Local Saints and Local Churches in the Early Medieval West. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p.86. ISBN 0-19-820394-2.

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Sharpe, Richard (2002). "Martyrs and Local Saints in Late Antique Britain". Local Saints and Local Churches in the Early Medieval West. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p.86. ISBN 0-19-820394-2.

886:, was taken hostage by the raiders and eventually killed at Greenwich on 19 April 1012, the first of Canterbury's five martyred archbishops. After this a western apse was added as an oratory of 713:, the archbishop who was murdered in the cathedral in 1170. The Norman nave and transepts survived until the late 14th century, when they were demolished to make way for the present structures. 5182: 1349:

Early in the 14th century, Prior Eastry erected a stone quire screen and rebuilt the chapter house, and his successor, Prior Oxenden inserted a large five-light window into St Anselm's chapel.

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the campanile fell, destroying the first three named bells. Following its reconstruction, the other three bells were rehung, together with two others, of whose casting no record remains.

6046: 5428: 4974: 853:, archbishop from 960 until his death in 988, a Benedictine abbey named Christ Church Priory was added to the cathedral. But the formal establishment as a monastery seems to date only to 795:, these Augustinian missionaries gained permission from the Kentish king to restore several pre-existing churches. Augustine then founded Canterbury cathedral in 597 and dedicated it to 736: 7048: 1595:

The original towers of Christ Church Gate were removed in 1803 and were replaced in 1937. The statue of Christ was replaced in 1990 with a bronze sculpture of Christ by Klaus Ringwald.

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as early as the 12th century, though the names of organists are only recorded from the early 15th century. One of the earliest named composers associated with Canterbury Cathedral was

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Buildings listed at Grade II* include; No.17 Cathedral Precincts, the Pilgrims Entry or Pentise attached to Number 29, Cathedral Precincts and the County of Kent War Memorial Cross.

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were added to the adornments of the chest over the years, while others were placed on pedestals or beams nearby, or attached to hanging drapery. For much of the time, the chest (or "

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carried out renovations in the 19th century, he replaced the front row of Davis' misericords, with new ones of his own design, which seem to include many copies of those at

1498:. The statue would not be replaced until 1990 but the gates were restored in 1660 and a great deal of other repair work started at that time; that would continue until 1704. 6438: 3828: 5645: 5213: 3120: 1475: 7912: 1941:

and culture. The aim was to raise £50 million; by the end of 2010 the appeal had raised £11.5 million, and as at May 2014 over £20 million had been raised.

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in 1635, and is struck at 8 am and 9 pm every day to announce the opening and closing of the cathedral, and also occasionally for services as a Sanctus bell.

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The shrine in the Trinity Chapel was placed directly above Becket's original tomb in the crypt. A marble plinth, raised on columns, supported what an early visitor,

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From the late 14th century the nave and transepts were rebuilt, on the Norman foundations in the Perpendicular style under the direction of the noted master mason

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In September 1174 the quire was severely damaged by fire, necessitating a major reconstruction, the progress of which was recorded in detail by a monk named

4868: 2600: 1890: 8007: 6032: 944:, who was twice exiled from England, the responsibility for the rebuilding or improvement of the cathedral's fabric was largely left in the hands of the 814:. This was later rededicated to St Augustine himself and was for many centuries the burial place of the successive archbishops. The abbey is part of the 5314: 8057: 8002: 6055: 5028: 3952: 3582: 2655: 2293: 1630: 5174: 2089: 8072: 7917: 6431: 5915:

Rudolph, Conrad, "The Parabolic Discourse Window and the Canterbury Roll: Social Change and the Assertion of Elite Status at Canterbury Cathedral",

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UNESCO, Cultural Heritage, and Outstanding Universal Value: Value-based Analyses of the World Heritage and Intangible Cultural Heritage Conventions

1965:. An integrated conservation programme that addresses the priority areas has been drawn up by the cathedral's Surveyor to the Fabric, John Burton. 1445:

southern and western tower arches. The tower is often known as the "Angel Steeple", after a gilded angel that once stood on one of its pinnacles.

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was used for the shafting. The quire was back in use by 1180 and in that year the remains of Dunstan and Ælfheah were moved there from the crypt.

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Conservation of the external masonry, particularly on the northern side of the building, is equally important. The cathedral is in part built of

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its library was destroyed, but the cathedral did not sustain extensive bomb damage; the local Fire Wardens doused any flames on the wooden roof.

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The organ at Canterbury is of four manuals and is in both south and the north quire aisles, as well as a nave division. It was built in 1886 by

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took the form of a complete church in itself, with its own transepts; the east end was semicircular in plan, with three chapels opening off an

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bloodstained swords which, together with the shadows they cast, represent the four knights who killed Becket. A stone plaque also commemorates

1136:") was kept concealed by a wooden cover, which would be theatrically raised by ropes once a crowd of pilgrims had gathered. The Dutch humanist 3705: 3667: 1289:

tower. To the south of the infirmary cloister, close to the east end of the cathedral, is the treasury, with a distinctive octapartite vault.

7028: 6987: 6732: 2888:. Catalogue of an Exhibition held at the Hayward Gallery, London, 5 April-8 July 1984. London: Arts Council of Great Britain. 1984. pp. 2140:

boys of the choir and sometimes work together. The girls are aged 12 to 18. They attend local schools in Canterbury and some further afield.

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Christchurch Priory and the Archbishop's Palace, and the Norman Staircase, the Cellarer's Hall, and the Pilgrim's Entry are also designated

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The cathedral was destroyed by fire in 1067, a year after the Norman Conquest. Rebuilding began in 1070 under the first Norman archbishop,

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The "Save Canterbury Cathedral" appeal was launched in October 2006 to protect and enhance the cathedral's future as a centre of worship,

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A bird's-eye view of the cathedral and its monastic buildings, made in about 1165 and known as the "waterworks plan" is preserved in the

983:, the ceremonial enthronement chair of the Archbishop of Canterbury, may date from the Norman period. Its first recorded use is in 1205. 842:, who had known the Saxon cathedral as a boy, wrote that, in its arrangement, it resembled St Peter's in Rome, indicating that it was of 5650: 5585: 3930: 3897: 3453: 3125: 4147: 3232: 2503: 2032:

written for the monks of Christ Church Priory, now Canterbury Cathedral, survives from the 13th century. The cathedral may have had an

864:'s time onwards (with monastic constitutions addressed by him to Prior Henry). Dunstan was buried on the south side of the high altar. 5801: 5403: 5296: 4890: 2729: 1276: 8037: 3728: 1675: 757:. Following the end of Roman life in Britain, during the first three decades of the fifth century, and the subsequent arrival of the 17: 5676:

Blick, Sarah (2005), "Reconstructing the Shrine of St. Thomas Becket, Canterbury Cathedral", in Blick, Sarah; Tekippe, Rita (eds.),

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onwards – the right to a free election (though with the archbishop overseeing their choice). Monks of the priory have included

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The Foundation is the authorised staffing establishment of the cathedral, few of whom are clergy. The head of the cathedral is the

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for vital craft skills and to promote a sustainable maintenance base for work on the cathedral which can be viewed by the public.

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which still exists, said to be "the largest of its kind in all of England". Stained glass here depicts the history of Canterbury.

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for the appeal will take place over a number of years both nationally and internationally, stressing the cathedral's role as the

1667: 788: 2856: 2695: 895: 8067: 3790: 3512: 608: 2771: 1831: 7463: 7348: 7336: 6850: 6845: 6274: 5959: 5945: 5050: 3639: 3606: 3384: 2635: 2530: 2014: 1682: 1181: 8047: 6469: 2313: 2017:. They are attested Constables, with powers of arrest, who police and protect the Cathedral and Close. They also work with 1827: 1736:

The earliest coloured glass windows in the cathedral date from the late 12th century, whilst others are as new as the four

129: 5551: 5520: 5489: 4834: 3985: 3420: 2520: 7982: 7279: 6382: 5348: 4956: 4927: 3478: 2323: 1690: 553: 1084:. Following his injury in a fall from the scaffolding in 1179 he was replaced by one of his former assistants, known as 8032: 8027: 8017: 8012: 7497: 7309: 6795: 6405: 6397: 5931: 5910: 5896: 5882: 5854: 4812: 4781: 4750: 4719: 4688: 4657: 4626: 4595: 4564: 4533: 4502: 4471: 4440: 4409: 4378: 4347: 4316: 4285: 4254: 4223: 4192: 3239:, Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300: volume 2: Monastic Cathedrals (northern and southern provinces; 1971), pp. 8–12 2416: 2263: 1096: 4990: 4117: 1474:

In around 1576, the crypt of the cathedral was granted to the Huguenot congregation of Canterbury to be used as their

1244: 6725: 6097: 891: 557: 221: 7299: 4864: 2242: 1063: 819: 901:

The 1993 excavations revealed that the new western apse was polygonal, and flanked by hexagonal towers, forming a

7992: 7531: 7509: 6825: 6559: 2604: 2755: 2651: 1039:. The king had frequent conflicts with the strong-willed Becket and is said to have exclaimed in frustration, " 7480: 7451: 7205: 6282: 5868: 5833: 5755: 5725: 5694: 2343: 2275: 1490: 1467: 1233:

department. The almonry for the relief of the poor, with a great hall annexed, formed the paupers' hospitium.

8042: 7977: 7972: 7730: 7543: 7385: 7375: 6447: 6173: 5968:

The Cathedral Church of Canterbury: A Description of Its Fabric and a Brief History of the Archiepiscopal See

2318: 2216: 2056: 1353: 917:(1070–1077). He cleared the ruins and reconstructed the cathedral to a design based closely on that of the 5020: 3960: 3579: 3165:

Fergusson, Peter (2006). "Modernization and Mnemonics at Christ Church, Canterbury: The Treasury Building".

8022: 7642: 7397: 7267: 6718: 1104: 1761:. The majority are listed at Grade I, the highest grade, with a much smaller number listed at Grade II*. 7597: 7106: 5152: 3546: 2308: 780: 237: 1643:

was unveiled in the crypt in 2011. It is made from iron nails from the roof of the south-east transept.

7930: 7881: 7252: 7142: 3069:"The Architectural History of the Conventual Buildings of the Monastery of Christ Church in Canterbury" 2224: 2163: 1603: 1198: 754: 6019: 1993:

visually impaired and hard of hearing. The appeal also aims to develop the outmoded workshop area and

1336: 7571: 7169: 6906: 6254: 6076: 2303: 2047:

in the early 17th century. Neville introduced instrumentalists into the cathedral's music who played

1591:

The Christchurch Gate with the new (1990) bronze statue of Christ; the original was destroyed in 1643

3068: 1213:

and monastic buildings were to the north, rather than the south of the church. There was a separate

1173: 753:

as early as 208 AD and Origen mentions it in 238 AD. In 314 three Bishops from Britain attended the

7632: 7132: 7086: 7076: 6584: 6387: 6140: 5780: 3697: 2182: 1945: 1861: 1511: 1374: 1202: 1186: 1114: 678: 620: 586: 432: 2043:

The Reformation brought a period of decline in the cathedral's music which was revived under Dean

1790:, the latter three under a composite listing, Monuments in the precinct of Canterbury Cathedral. 1044: 1012: 883: 7806: 7521: 7404: 7212: 6860: 6765: 6335: 6093: 2288: 2107: 2099: 1607: 1548: 1409: 1206: 1059: 1043:" Four knights took it literally and murdered Becket in his own cathedral. After the Anglo-Saxon 807: 772: 392: 233: 3148: 2248: 1818:, four of whom are residentiary, the others being honorary appointments of senior clergy in the 868: 7697: 7475: 7429: 7038: 6956: 6931: 6901: 6896: 6810: 6760: 6564: 6549: 6459: 4746:"Pilgrims Entry or Pentise attached to Number 29, Cathedral Precincts (Grade I) (1085079)" 2889: 2372: 2333: 2191: 2119: 1453: 1085: 945: 397: 141: 114: 4054: 1599:

for the cathedral. This was the last major structural alteration to the cathedral to be made.

1363:

Plan of Canterbury Cathedral showing the complex ribbing of the Perpendicular vaulting in the

7652: 7617: 7321: 7274: 7262: 7247: 6951: 6881: 6855: 6330: 6304: 6165: 6024: 5589: 3922: 3445: 2231: 2133: 1968:

Major repair and conservation projects to be funded by the appeal include roofs of the nave,

1909:

Canterbury Cathedral receives no government or state funding and only occasional grants from

1742: 1639: 1317: 1297: 1205:. It shows that Canterbury employed the same general principles of arrangement common to all 1070: 980: 972: 761: 409: 3229: 2500: 1564: 875:

were married at Canterbury Cathedral in the Spring of 1002, and Emma was consecrated "Queen

7708: 7392: 7343: 7179: 6926: 6835: 6664: 6609: 6569: 6519: 6489: 6484: 6240: 6121: 6107: 5795: 5400: 5293: 3856: 2118:. Following 42 years as both Assistant Organist and Organist and Master of the Choristers, 2103: 1998: 1944:

The core part of the fundraising programme is focused on the cathedral's fabric. The major

1914: 1798: 1659: 1515: 1414: 1391: 1017: 957: 882:

The cathedral was badly damaged during Danish raids on Canterbury in 1011. The archbishop,

758: 5977: 1587: 8: 7944: 7781: 7602: 7409: 7360: 7043: 6921: 6891: 6805: 6694: 6684: 6669: 6659: 6634: 6614: 6594: 6589: 6579: 6574: 6539: 6534: 6524: 6377: 6351: 6230: 6226: 5678:

Art and architecture of late medieval pilgrimage in Northern Europe and the British Isles

5605:"Medieval bible bought at auction to return to Canterbury Cathedral after 500 years away" 2368: 2338: 2201:

In 1316 Prior Henry of Eastry gave a large bell dedicated to Saint Thomas, which weighed

1962: 1523: 1519: 1321: 1313: 1118: 1036: 815: 717: 698: 541: 456: 228: 5249:

House, Canterbury Cathedral Cathedral; Canterbury, 11 The Precincts (22 December 2021).

5092:, ed. P. Collinson, N. Ramsay, M. Sparks. (OUP 1995, revised edition 2002), pp. 408–450. 3852:"Group of conservative bishops 'aggrieved' by appointment of new gay Dean of Canterbury" 1705:

at Canterbury Cathedral is damaged and crumbling, the roofs are leaking and much of the

971:

As with many Gothic church buildings, the interior of the quire was richly embellished.

7692: 7667: 7637: 7487: 7458: 6911: 6865: 6780: 6741: 6644: 6639: 6529: 6494: 6264: 6188: 5734: 3182: 3141: 2882: 2298: 2267: 2115: 1958: 1851: 1807: 1787: 1686: 1655: 1230: 1137: 1125: 686: 445: 6416: 6014: 4022: 7657: 7492: 7441: 7304: 7294: 7184: 7096: 7033: 6941: 6689: 6649: 6554: 6544: 6474: 6451: 6300: 6169: 6127: 5955: 5941: 5927: 5906: 5892: 5878: 5864: 5850: 5829: 5769: 5751: 5721: 5714: 5690: 5274: 5229: 3635: 3380: 3293: 2864: 2691: 2631: 2526: 1938: 1482: 1403: 918: 784: 682: 119: 3508: 2266:. The library's holdings are included in the online catalogue of the library of the 1889:

The Cathedral uses "Vice Dean" not of one particular appointee, but to refer to the

1737: 7821: 7627: 7612: 7516: 7470: 7232: 6886: 6775: 6654: 6624: 6509: 6367: 6315: 6293: 6135: 6116: 5204:

House, Canterbury Cathedral Cathedral; Canterbury, 11 The Precincts (2 July 2021).

4838: 4803: 4772: 4741: 4710: 4679: 4648: 4617: 4586: 4555: 4524: 4498:"Remains of Cellarer's Hall in Archbishop's Palace Garden (Grade I) (1085082)" 4493: 4462: 4431: 4400: 4369: 4338: 4307: 4276: 4245: 4214: 4183: 3174: 2767: 2407: 1910: 1622: 1326: 1220: 1153: 1148: 872: 7592: 6972: 5175:"David Flood, the Cathedral's Director of Music, says farewell after four decades" 5144: 3598: 2094:

Organists and assistant organists at Canterbury Cathedral have included composers

956:. Ernulf was succeeded in 1107 by Conrad, who completed the work by 1126. The new 7801: 7647: 7316: 7227: 7111: 7081: 6936: 6916: 6815: 6790: 6755: 6679: 6604: 6599: 6499: 6197: 6192: 6084: 5966: 5784: 5407: 5300: 4978: 4960: 4950: 3586: 3236: 2507: 2095: 1918: 1758: 1264: 1257:

of the monks. At its northeast corner access was given from the dormitory to the

1194: 1129: 1081: 449: 203: 1728: 1602:

In 1866, there were six residentiary canonries, of which one was annexed to the

7796: 7662: 7622: 7526: 7504: 7414: 7370: 7222: 7174: 6961: 6946: 6840: 6830: 6800: 6785: 6674: 6322: 6145: 6069: 5543: 5512: 5481: 2177: 2055:, probably members of the city's band of waits. The cathedral acquired sets of 1922: 1878: 1855: 1815: 1811: 1722: 1663: 1651: 1647: 1634: 1572: 1568: 1556: 1495: 1399: 1074: 811: 768: 498: 488: 478: 461: 244: 46: 5344: 5088:

Roger Bowers, 'The Liturgy of the Cathedral and its music, c. 1075–1642', In:

4954: 3872:"Canterbury Cathedral to offer Prayers of Love and Faith for same-sex couples" 2157: 1670:, would serve as Dean of the Cathedral. His appointment was criticised by the 1309: 803:. When other dioceses were founded in England Augustine was made archbishop. 7966: 7876: 7836: 7791: 7446: 7355: 7289: 7200: 6770: 6504: 6246: 6155: 6112: 5641: 5636: 5372:"First Canterbury Cathedral all-girl choir makes its Christmas concert debut" 4088:"Canterbury Cathedral £25 million restoration leaves it like a building site" 3116: 3111: 2756:

https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.185337/page/n38/mode/1up?q=Imme

2238: 2173: 2044: 2033: 1994: 1954: 1835: 1706: 1506:

In 1688, the joiner Roger Davis, citizen of London, removed the 13th-century

1330: 1214: 1158: 1028: 1005: 1001: 928: 710: 136: 78: 65: 5773: 5315:"Schoolgirls end Canterbury Cathedral tradition of male-only choral singing" 1379: 1359: 1305: 662: 7886: 7826: 7745: 7702: 7607: 7538: 7419: 7380: 7365: 7284: 7242: 7237: 7137: 7071: 6820: 6699: 6372: 6311: 6235: 5826:

The Red Dean of Canterbury: the Public and Private Faces of Hewlett Johnson

5766:

The Church Bells of Kent: Their Inscriptions, Founders, Uses and Traditions

2076: 2037: 1745:

window in the south-east transept – a late 12th-century round window.

1576: 1560: 1426: 1421: 1387: 800: 796: 694: 427: 177: 1201:. A detailed description of the plan can be found in the classic paper by 7956: 7866: 7811: 7576: 7424: 7331: 7217: 7116: 6150: 4591:"Cathedral Appeal Fund Office & the Deanery (Grade I) (1252941)" 2111: 2018: 1950: 1507: 1402:, enriched with bosses. Most of the work was done during the priorate of 1254: 1035:(also known as the Martyrdom) on Tuesday 29 December 1170, by knights of 721: 5145:"Kent, Canterbury, Cathedral of Christ, The Precincts, [K01569]" 3186: 2040:, who was appointed master of the new Lady Chapel choir formed in 1438. 1613: 1047:

in 1012, Becket was the second Archbishop of Canterbury to be murdered.

153: 7861: 7091: 6259: 5800:, Bell's Cathedral Series (2nd revised ed.), London: George Bell, 3289:"Expert predicts 5.5 magnitude earthquake could hit London at any time" 1989: 1982: 1718: 1395: 1301: 1286: 1269: 1238: 996: 961: 887: 750: 690: 508: 422: 98: 6710: 5997: 1830:. The Foundation also includes the choristers, lay clerks, organists, 1654:

became the first women to be ordained as bishops in the cathedral, as

876: 7841: 7831: 7816: 7786: 7326: 7257: 7101: 6160: 4529:"The Archbishop's Palace, or the Old Palace (Grade I) (1085066)" 3733: 3178: 2029: 1865: 1702: 965: 941: 674: 598: 513: 468: 170: 3359:

Barrie Dobson, "Canterbury in the Later Middle Ages, 1220–1540", in

1617:

The cathedral did not sustain serious damage during either World War

7846: 7750: 6178: 5685:

Collinson, Patrick; Ramsay, Nigel; Sparks, Margaret, eds. (2002) ,

4027: 2169:

The cathedral has a total of 21 bells in three of its five towers:

2090:

List of musicians at English cathedrals § Canterbury Cathedral

1977: 1973: 1552: 1368: 1210: 1133: 1032: 914: 902: 861: 843: 526: 5635:

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the

4188:"Chapter House to Christchurch Cathedral (Grade I) (1085063)" 3110:

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the

2172:

The South West Tower (Oxford Tower) contains the cathedral's main

7939: 7891: 7871: 7851: 7755: 7725: 2052: 2048: 1823: 1819: 1534: 1486: 1258: 1144: 1080:

The master-mason appointed to rebuild the quire was a Frenchman,

850: 835: 404: 5421:"'It left us in shock and horror - we don't want these changes'" 3440: 3438: 1537:

northwest tower at left prior to rebuilding (coloured engraving)

7856: 7765: 7740: 5739:

William Temple, Archbishop of Canterbury – his life and letters

4917:"The Cathedral and Metropolitical Church of Christ, Canterbury" 4684:"27 & 28, The Cathedral Precincts (Grade I) (1252947)" 2195: 1024: 949: 933: 839: 440: 6054: 3201:"The Great Cloister and Chapter House of Canterbury Cathedral" 1461: 968:

was built on a mound in the cathedral precinct in about 1160.

7760: 7735: 4250:"Cloister to Christchurch Cathedral (Grade I) (1085062)" 3791:"Partnered gay priest appointed dean of Canterbury Cathedral" 3435: 1969: 1732:

One of the many stained-glass windows at Canterbury Cathedral

1091: 953: 776: 353: 334: 4777:"County of Kent War Memorial Cross (Grade I) (1446080)" 4343:"Library to Christchurch Cathedral (Grade I) (1336824)" 2152: 1390:. In contrast to the contemporary rebuilding of the nave at 1108:’Becket's crown’ chapel at the far east end of the cathedral 979:

Though named after the 6th-century founding archbishop, the

7049:

Regional characteristics of European cathedral architecture

4808:"Christchurch Priory and the Archbishop's Palace (1004195)" 4560:"Archdeacon of Canterbury's House (Grade I) (1336791)" 3473: 3471: 2064: 2060: 1997:

studio, in order to ensure the survival of Canterbury as a

1757:

The cathedral and its precincts comprise a large number of

1364: 922: 830: 792: 314: 303: 276: 6015:

BBC news item re. Caen stone sourced for cathedral repairs

5903:

Pevsner's Buildings of England, Kent: North and North East

3729:"After Angel of the North, a body of nails in a cathedral" 3413:"The missing figures in Canterbury's stained glass – Tate" 366:

190 ft (58 m) (northwest tower, demolished 1705)

5451:"Equality and Inclusion Plan for Boys' and Girls' Choirs" 4653:"22–26, The Cathedral Precincts (Grade I) (1085078)" 1023:

A pivotal moment in the history of the cathedral was the

703:

Cathedral and Metropolitical Church of Christ, Canterbury

40:

Cathedral and Metropolitical Church of Christ, Canterbury

3468: 3330: 3328: 3271: 3269: 3267: 3265: 3263: 3261: 3259: 3257: 2992: 2965: 2955: 2953: 2951: 2949: 2947: 2689: 2329:

List of tallest structures built before the 20th century

1988:

In addition, there are plans to refurbish the cathedral

818:

of Canterbury, along with the cathedral and the ancient

6446: 5952:

The Ancestors of Christ Windows at Canterbury Cathedral

3009: 3007: 2982: 2980: 2786: 2710: 2013:

The cathedral has its own police service, known as the

1874:

Canon Missioner – Emma Pennington (since 16 March 2019)

1398:. The new transepts, aisles, and nave were roofed with 6010:

Canterbury Cathedral on Adrian Fletcher's Paradoxplace

3628:

Juergensmeyer, Mark; Roof, Wade Clark (30 July 2018).

1925:

only. The cathedral is therefore largely self-funded.

7928: 5684: 3527: 3325: 3254: 3242: 3043: 2944: 2908: 2839: 2837: 2810: 2367:

refers to the archbishop of Canterbury's role as the

5924:

Canterbury Cathedral Precincts: an historical survey

4715:"No.17 Cathedral Precincts (Grade I) (1085076)" 3980: 3978: 3761:"First female diocesan bishop in C of E consecrated" 3509:"Canterbury Cathedral statues honour Queen and Duke" 3313: 3031: 3019: 3004: 2977: 2932: 2920: 2822: 2754:

Encomium Emmae Reginae by Alistair Campbell, p. xl,

1320:(admitted as a confrater shortly before his death), 7002: 4835:"Monuments in the precinct of Canterbury Cathedral" 4802: 4771: 4740: 4709: 4678: 4647: 4616: 4585: 4554: 4523: 4492: 4461: 4430: 4399: 4368: 4337: 4306: 4275: 4244: 4213: 4182: 4082: 4080: 2406: 1868:(Archdeacon and Canon since 18 July 2022 collation) 1429:

of the crossing inside the central Bell Harry Tower

6288:Castles and Town Walls of King Edward I in Gwynedd 5713: 3702:Canterbury Historical & Archaeological Society 3167:Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 3140: 2896: 2881: 2834: 2294:Architecture of the medieval cathedrals of England 860:and the community only became fully monastic from 5786:The Architectural History of Canterbury Cathedral 3975: 3627: 2412:"Christchurch Cathedral (Grade I) (1336823)" 1913:. It is not funded by the Church of England. The 1871:Canon Librarian – Tim Naish (since 22 April 2018) 740:Plan of Canterbury Cathedral before the 1067 fire 666:The archiepiscopal throne in Canterbury Cathedral 7964: 5926:, Canterbury: Dean & Chapter of Canterbury, 5733: 4077: 3898:"Canterbury Cathedral Offers Same-sex Blessings" 3160: 3158: 2798: 2262:history), travel, science and medicine, and the 1185:The waterworks plan traced from the original by 1161:depicting Becket, his martyrdom, or his shrine. 5940:. Canterbury: Friends of Canterbury Cathedral, 5248: 5203: 4219:"Christchurch Gateway (Grade I) (1085119)" 3376:Puritan Iconoclasm During the English Civil War 2402: 2400: 1631:Pope John Paul II's visit to the United Kingdom 1466:The cathedral ceased to be an abbey during the 728:, as well as being the seat of the archbishop. 632:Christchurch Cathedral, the Cathedral Precincts 5936:Sparks, Margaret & Brayshaw, Karen (2011) 5873:Keates, Jonathan & Hornak, Angelo (2013), 4436:"Prior Sellinge Gate (Grade I) (1336829)" 3690: 3547:"Engineering Timelines – Canterbury Cathedral" 2230:The cathedral also has custody of the bell of 2067:for the use of the choir boys and lay-clerks. 1582: 1224:The stained glass windows in the chapter-house 791:. According to the writings of the later monk 7029:Architecture of cathedrals and great churches 6988: 6726: 6432: 6040: 5689:(revised ed.), Oxford University Press, 4467:"The Prior's Chaple (Grade I) (1085065)" 3953:"Your Graduation Day at Canterbury Cathedral" 3753: 3348:Chronological History of Canterbury Cathedral 3155: 1662:respectively. In 2022, it was announced that 991: 932:The Norman cathedral, after its expansion by 6388:Town of St George and Related Fortifications 5763: 5654:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. 5572: 5345:"All-girl choir makes history at Canterbury" 5115:"First new pipes arrive for Cathedral organ" 4023:"Canterbury Cathedral appeal reaches £11.5m" 3129:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. 2397: 1672:Global South Fellowship of Anglican Churches 1541: 1041:Will no one rid me of this turbulent priest? 7013:British and Irish stained glass (1811–1918) 5279:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 5251:"New Assistant Director of Music appointed" 5234:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 4405:"Norman Staircase (Grade I) (1253715)" 4017: 4015: 4013: 3599:"The fire in the Canterbury Cathedral 1872" 2525:. Pen and Sword History. 30 December 2021. 1462:The Reformation, Dissolution and Puritanism 1352:The cathedral was seriously damaged by the 8008:Church of England church buildings in Kent 6995: 6981: 6733: 6719: 6439: 6425: 6056:World Heritage Sites in the United Kingdom 6047: 6033: 5102:Canterbury Cathedral: organs and organists 5084: 5082: 4944:New canon treasurer appointed to cathedral 4622:"Wolfson Library (Grade I) (1336826)" 1714:replaced with traditional wooden footers. 1681:The cathedral is Regimental Church of the 1344: 1092:Trinity Chapel and Shrine of Thomas Becket 1054: 749:Christianity in Britain is referred to by 697:structures in England and forms part of a 45: 8058:English churches with Norman architecture 8003:Pre-Reformation Roman Catholic cathedrals 5889:The Stained Glass of Canterbury Cathedral 5720:(3rd ed.), Oxford University Press, 5666: 5101: 4312:"Lavatory Tower (Grade I) (1336825)" 3668:"The restoration of Canterbury Cathedral" 3164: 3062: 3060: 3058: 2630:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 170. 1676:Global Fellowship of Confessing Anglicans 8073:11th-century church buildings in England 6184:Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites 6103:Cornwall and West Devon Mining Landscape 6020:Photos and plans of Canterbury Cathedral 5975: 5847:The Architecture of Canterbury Cathedral 5640: 5548:Love's Guide to the Church Bells of Kent 5517:Love's Guide to the Church Bells of Kent 5486:Love's Guide to the Church Bells of Kent 4374:"Meister Omers (Grade I) (1336827)" 4010: 3372: 3115: 2876: 2874: 2685: 2683: 2681: 2679: 2677: 2675: 2673: 2247: 2151: 1900:Precentor – Wendy Dalrymple (since 2023) 1802:Main west entrance, Canterbury Cathedral 1797: 1752: 1727: 1612: 1586: 1528: 1452: 1420: 1408: 1373: 1358: 1335: 1296:Priors of Christ Church Priory included 1275: 1263: 1243: 1219: 1180: 1172: 1103: 1095: 1058: 1011: 995: 927: 789:convert the Anglo-Saxons to Christianity 735: 661: 6740: 5964: 5793: 5748:Fisher of Lambeth: a portrait from life 5745: 5369: 5079: 3895: 3726: 3720: 3533: 3248: 3049: 2986: 2971: 2828: 1563:are represented. Kings and Queens from 890:, probably during the archbishopric of 14: 7965: 6336:The Slate Landscape of Northwest Wales 5891:, Scala Arts and Heritage Publishers, 5877:, Scala Arts and Heritage Publishers, 5849:, Scala Arts and Heritage Publishers, 5779: 5711: 5588:. Canterbury Cathedral. Archived from 5347:. Press Association. 26 January 2014. 5312: 5287: 4891:"A New Canon Librarian For Canterbury" 3849: 3334: 3319: 3066: 3055: 2938: 2926: 2914: 2792: 2716: 2658:from the original on 17 September 2010 2644: 2625: 2601:"Canterbury Cathedral- A Virtual Tour" 1885:(since 27 September 2020 installation) 1781: 6976: 6714: 6420: 6028: 5861:Thomas Becket: Warrior, Priest, Rebel 5675: 5544:"Canterbury Cathedral, Central Tower" 5513:"Canterbury Cathedral, Arundel Tower" 5021:"Conference & Meeting Facilities" 4281:"Dark Entry (Grade I) (1085064)" 4035:from the original on 22 November 2018 3098: 3096: 3094: 3092: 3090: 3088: 3086: 3037: 3025: 3013: 2998: 2871: 2774:from the original on 12 February 2022 2670: 2015:Canterbury Cathedral Close Constables 1814:, who is assisted by a chapter of 30 1168: 986: 685:and symbolic leader of the worldwide 7905: 5905:, New Haven: Yale University Press, 5702: 5596: 5482:"Canterbury Cathedral, Oxford Tower" 5370:Furness, Hannah (28 November 2014). 3933:from the original on 21 October 2017 3831:from the original on 11 October 2022 3801:from the original on 12 October 2022 3741:from the original on 11 January 2023 3678:from the original on 27 October 2018 3275: 2959: 2902: 2843: 2816: 2804: 2654:. Current Archaeology. 24 May 2007. 2481:from the original on 3 November 2023 2439:"A Walk Around Canterbury Cathedral" 2314:English Gothic stained glass windows 1448: 8063:English Gothic architecture in Kent 5954:. Los Angeles: Getty Publications, 5938:The Library of Canterbury Cathedral 5669:The Romance of Canterbury Cathedral 5554:from the original on 27 August 2018 5523:from the original on 27 August 2018 5492:from the original on 27 August 2018 5461:from the original on 18 August 2023 5431:from the original on 18 August 2023 4897:from the original on 15 August 2020 4871:from the original on 2 October 2020 4055:"Cathedral roof repair work starts" 3957:Canterbury Christ Church University 2730:"St Dunstan (Biographical details)" 2694:. Canterbury Archaeological Trust. 2474:. Canterbury Cathedral. July 2023. 2384:Ælfheah is venerated as St Alphege. 2324:List of Gothic Cathedrals in Europe 2252:Two leaves from the Lyghfield Bible 1842: 1691:Canterbury Christ Church University 1533:The west front in 1821 showing the 1100:Stained glass in the Trinity Chapel 948:. Following the election of Prior 24: 7998:Benedictine monasteries in England 6406:Liverpool Maritime Mercantile City 6206: 5817: 5797:The Cathedral Church of Canterbury 5611:from the original on 2 August 2018 5261:from the original on 19 April 2022 5125:from the original on 19 April 2022 4813:National Heritage List for England 4782:National Heritage List for England 4751:National Heritage List for England 4720:National Heritage List for England 4689:National Heritage List for England 4658:National Heritage List for England 4627:National Heritage List for England 4596:National Heritage List for England 4565:National Heritage List for England 4534:National Heritage List for England 4503:National Heritage List for England 4472:National Heritage List for England 4441:National Heritage List for England 4410:National Heritage List for England 4379:National Heritage List for England 4348:National Heritage List for England 4317:National Heritage List for England 4286:National Heritage List for England 4255:National Heritage List for England 4224:National Heritage List for England 4193:National Heritage List for England 3821:"New Dean of Canterbury Announced" 3727:Durrant, Nancy (31 January 2011). 3708:from the original on 17 April 2018 3456:from the original on 6 August 2018 3083: 2863:. English Heritage. Archived from 2736:from the original on 14 April 2014 2698:from the original on 12 April 2012 2417:National Heritage List for England 1683:Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment 1356:, losing its bells and campanile. 1280:View of the treasury in about 1814 347:236 ft (72 m) (crossing) 25: 8084: 5989: 5687:A History of Canterbury Cathedral 5602: 5401:Canterbury Cathedral Girls' Choir 5382:from the original on 11 June 2016 5206:"New Director of Music announced" 5155:from the original on 30 June 2024 5090:A History of Canterbury Cathedral 5067:from the original on 12 July 2018 5031:from the original on 12 July 2018 5001:from the original on 12 July 2018 4845:from the original on 27 July 2023 4164:from the original on 12 July 2018 4128:from the original on 22 June 2018 4098:from the original on 12 July 2018 4065:from the original on 12 July 2018 3896:LeBlanc, Douglas (19 June 2024). 3698:"Thomas Becket Altar (Martyrdom)" 3648:from the original on 31 July 2018 3557:from the original on 12 July 2018 3515:from the original on 31 July 2018 3489:from the original on 12 July 2018 3393:from the original on 31 July 2018 3361:A History of Canterbury Cathedral 3211:from the original on 22 June 2018 2008: 825: 473:Wendy Dalyrmple (from 5 November) 8038:Grade I listed buildings in Kent 7950: 7938: 7904: 5804:from the original on 4 June 2018 5705:Portrait of Canterbury Cathedral 5628: 5578: 5566: 5541: 5535: 5510: 5504: 5479: 5473: 5443: 5413: 5394: 5363: 5351:from the original on 6 June 2015 5337: 5325:from the original on 8 July 2017 5313:Meikle, James (9 January 2014). 5306: 5242: 5216:from the original on 9 July 2022 5197: 5185:from the original on 26 May 2022 5167: 5137: 5107: 5095: 5043: 5013: 4983: 4965: 4937: 4909: 4883: 4857: 4827: 4796: 4765: 3998:from the original on 28 May 2015 3850:Mbakwe, Tola (18 October 2022). 3373:Spraggon, Julie (30 July 2018). 3301:from the original on 9 June 2019 3143:English Romanesque Art 1066–1200 3103: 2884:English Romanesque Art 1066–1200 2768:"Emma of Normandy, who was she?" 2690:Blockley, Kevin; Bennett, Paul. 2652:"AD 1000 — Canterbury Cathedral" 2522:A Historical Guide to Roman York 1972:, and North West and South East 1621:During the bombing raids of the 1064:Tomb of Edward, the Black Prince 693:, Kent, it is one of the oldest 51:Cathedral from the city entrance 8053:World Heritage Sites in England 7003:British and Irish stained glass 6331:Pontcysyllte Aqueduct and Canal 5764:Stahlschmidt, J. C. L. (1887), 5716:The Oxford Dictionary of Saints 5659: 5586:"History and heritage; Library" 4972:Canon treasurer job description 4734: 4703: 4672: 4641: 4610: 4579: 4548: 4517: 4486: 4455: 4424: 4393: 4362: 4331: 4300: 4269: 4238: 4207: 4176: 4140: 4110: 4047: 3986:"Spring/Summer Newsletter 2014" 3945: 3915: 3889: 3864: 3843: 3813: 3783: 3660: 3631:Encyclopedia of Global Religion 3621: 3609:from the original on 4 May 2009 3591: 3569: 3539: 3501: 3405: 3366: 3353: 3340: 3281: 3223: 3193: 3133: 2849: 2760: 2748: 2722: 2619: 2593: 2584: 2575: 2566: 2378: 1696: 1685:and a graduation venue for the 1457:The decorative font in the nave 7988:Anglican cathedrals in England 6283:Blaenavon Industrial Landscape 3991:. Canterbury Cathedral Trust. 3737:. No. 70170. p. 11. 2557: 2548: 2539: 2513: 2493: 2461: 2431: 2357: 2344:Religion in the United Kingdom 2276:Dissolution of the Monasteries 1501: 1491:Edwin Sandys (Parliamentarian) 1468:Dissolution of the Monasteries 720:, the cathedral was part of a 681:, the spiritual leader of the 13: 1: 8068:Basilicas (Church of England) 7551:British stained-glass artists 6241:Frontiers of the Roman Empire 6122:Frontiers of the Roman Empire 3450:Canterbury-archaeology.org.uk 3446:"ccgate – Canterbury History" 2391: 2319:List of cathedrals in England 2217:1382 Dover Straits earthquake 1793: 1354:1382 Dover Straits earthquake 854: 781:St Andrew's Benedictine Abbey 7643:Lavers, Barraud and Westlake 6361:British Overseas Territories 5667:Babington, Margaret (1955), 4926:. March 2019. Archived from 2083: 1921:and two of the residentiary 1773: 1147:(such as those portrayed in 846:form, with an eastern apse. 724:monastic community known as 258:1834 (last major alteration) 7: 8048:Tourist attractions in Kent 7598:Barton, Kinder and Alderson 7556:Irish stained-glass artists 5712:Farmer, David Hugh (1992), 5410:, retrieved 9 December 2014 3578:(London: George Cox, 1866) 2309:English Gothic architecture 2281: 2245:in the southwest transept. 1583:18th century to the present 1209:, although, unusually, the 940:Under Lanfranc's successor 806:Augustine also founded the 10: 8089: 7983:Churches completed in 1077 7882:Stained glass conservation 7253:Charles Edmund Clutterbuck 7143:Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood 5976:Woolnoth, William (1816). 5965:Withers, Hartley (1908) . 5680:, Leiden and Boston: Brill 5646:Abbey/Canterbury Cathedral 5607:. Antiques Trade Gazette. 5294:Canterbury Cathedral Choir 3350:(H. S. Claris, 1883) p.143 3121:Abbey/Canterbury Cathedral 2510:, accessed 4 February 2022 2256: 2087: 1904: 1764: 1604:Archdeaconry of Canterbury 1199:Trinity College, Cambridge 992:Martyrdom of Thomas Becket 808:Abbey of St Peter and Paul 731: 701:. Its formal title is the 542:UNESCO World Heritage Site 527:Organist/Director of music 8033:Grade I listed cathedrals 8028:Episcopacy in Anglicanism 8018:Catholic pilgrimage sites 8013:Anglican pilgrimage sites 7900: 7774: 7718: 7680: 7585: 7564: 7193: 7170:John Loughborough Pearson 7162: 7155: 7125: 7064: 7057: 7021: 7008: 6874: 6748: 6623: 6458: 6396: 6360: 6344: 6273: 6255:Heart of Neolithic Orkney 6217: 6204: 6151:Kew Royal Botanic Gardens 6077:Great Spa Towns of Europe 6062: 5922:Sparks, Margaret (2007), 5794:Withers, Hartley (1897), 5746:Purcell, William (1969), 5741:, Oxford University Press 5303:, retrieved 1 March 2013. 4949:29 September 2020 at the 3656:– via Google Books. 3551:Engineering-timelines.com 3401:– via Google Books. 2375:in the Church of England. 2304:Early Gothic architecture 2126: 1932: 1864:and Canon Residentiary – 1542:Statues on the West Front 1481:In 1642–1643, during the 1437:Perpendicular companion. 908: 726:Christ Church, Canterbury 656: 652: 644: 636: 628: 618: 614: 604: 594: 579: 571: 563: 554:St Augustine's Abbey 548: 539: 535: 525: 520: 516:(Canon Residentiary) 507: 497: 487: 477: 467: 455: 439: 421: 416: 403: 391: 386: 378: 370: 362: 351: 343: 332: 324: 313: 302: 294: 286: 275: 267: 262: 253: 243: 227: 217: 209: 199: 191: 186: 176: 166: 161: 147: 135: 125: 113: 105: 94: 60: 56: 44: 39: 34: 18:Christ Church, Canterbury 7633:Heaton, Butler and Bayne 7087:Cambridge Camden Society 7077:Arts and Crafts Movement 7034:History of stained glass 6141:Jodrell Bank Observatory 5983:T. Cadell and W. Davies. 5845:Foyle, Jonathan (2013), 5750:, Hodder and Stoughton, 5406:18 December 2014 at the 5058:Canterbury-cathedral.org 5025:Canterbury-cathedral.org 4995:Canterbury-cathedral.org 4155:Canterbury-cathedral.org 4122:Canterbury-cathedral.org 3576:The Clergy List for 1866 3483:Canterbury-cathedral.org 3479:"1,400 Years of History" 2350: 2183:Whitechapel Bell Foundry 2147: 2070: 2024: 1946:conservation-restoration 1862:Archdeacon of Canterbury 1858:(since 17 December 2022) 1512:Sir George Gilbert Scott 1378:View from the northwest 1272:tower, for washing hands 744: 679:archbishop of Canterbury 609:Europe and North America 433:Archbishop of Canterbury 271:525 ft (160 m) 7807:Curvilinear coordinates 7405:Lilian Josephine Pocock 7213:Edward Liddall Armitage 5950:Weaver, Jeffrey (2013) 5887:Michael, M. A. (2004), 5838:Best, Nicholas (2019), 5707:, London: Phoenix House 5651:Encyclopædia Britannica 5299:6 December 2012 at the 4959:6 November 2020 at the 3603:Illustrated London News 3585:3 December 2022 at the 3235:2 December 2008 at the 3126:Encyclopædia Britannica 3067:—— (1868). 2626:Labadi, Sophia (2013). 2506:4 February 2022 at the 2289:Alexander of Canterbury 2100:Clement Charlton Palmer 1549:Augustine of Canterbury 1345:14th and 15th centuries 1207:Benedictine monasteries 1055:Rebuilding of the quire 773:Augustine of Canterbury 558:St Martin's Church 446:Rose Hudson-Wilkin 298:154 ft (47 m) 290:180 ft (55 m) 282:178 ft (54 m) 29:Church in Kent, England 7993:Anglo-Saxon cathedrals 7698:Fairford stained glass 7628:John Hardman & Co. 7430:Arnold Wathen Robinson 7039:Medieval stained glass 6211: 6005:Details on bell towers 5179:The Canterbury Society 4977:2 January 2020 at the 4148:"Charting the Journey" 3511:. BBC. 27 March 2015. 2692:"Canterbury Cathedral" 2373:Province of Canterbury 2334:Prior of Christ Church 2253: 2192:Merton College, Oxford 2166: 2110:and musical directors 1917:pay the salary of the 1803: 1733: 1666:, who is gay and in a 1618: 1592: 1538: 1458: 1430: 1425:Canterbury Cathedral, 1418: 1383: 1371: 1341: 1281: 1273: 1249: 1248:Infirmary Chapel ruins 1225: 1190: 1178: 1109: 1101: 1086:William the Englishman 1066: 1020: 1009: 937: 919:Abbey of Saint-Étienne 849:During the reforms of 834:nave, possibly with a 741: 667: 552:Canterbury Cathedral, 328:71 ft (22 m) 320:80 ft (24 m) 309:71 ft (22 m) 7653:James Powell and Sons 7618:Walter Francis Clokey 7322:James Humphries Hogan 7275:Rachel de Montmorency 7248:Walter Francis Clokey 6368:Gorham's Cave Complex 6210: 6166:Palace of Westminster 5901:Newman, John (2013), 5824:Butler, John (2011), 5592:on 14 September 2010. 3923:"Your graduation day" 3605:. 14 September 1872. 3073:Archaeologia Cantiana 2264:anti-slavery movement 2251: 2155: 1847:As of 1 August 2022: 1826:on the advice of the 1801: 1753:Historic designations 1731: 1616: 1590: 1532: 1456: 1424: 1412: 1377: 1362: 1339: 1318:Reginald fitz Jocelin 1298:John of Sittingbourne 1279: 1267: 1247: 1223: 1184: 1176: 1107: 1099: 1062: 1015: 999: 981:Chair of St Augustine 973:William of Malmesbury 931: 812:Canterbury city walls 739: 665: 483:Tim Naish (Librarian) 382:34-3-4 (1767 kg) 126:Previous denomination 8043:Christianity in Kent 7978:6th-century churches 7973:Canterbury Cathedral 7709:My Four Green Fields 7688:Canterbury Cathedral 7344:Edward Holmes Jewitt 7180:George Gilbert Scott 6174:St Margaret's Church 6108:Derwent Valley Mills 6094:St Augustine's Abbey 6090:Canterbury Cathedral 5875:Canterbury Cathedral 5828:, Scala Publishing, 5703:Cook, G. H. (1949), 5455:Canterbury Cathedral 5255:Canterbury Cathedral 5210:Canterbury Cathedral 5181:. 29 December 2020. 5119:Canterbury Cathedral 4924:Canterbury Cathedral 4061:. 7 September 2008. 4031:. 12 December 2010. 3876:Canterbury Cathedral 3857:Premier Christianity 3825:Canterbury Cathedral 3230:Priors of Canterbury 2237:, a World War I-era 2104:Gerald Hocken Knight 1999:centre of excellence 1915:Church Commissioners 1660:Bishop of Gloucester 1606:and another to that 1516:Gloucester Cathedral 1031:, in the north-west 1027:of the archbishop, 869:Æthelred the Unready 671:Canterbury Cathedral 200:Heritage designation 35:Canterbury Cathedral 8023:Pilgrimage churches 7782:Architectural glass 7603:Burlison and Grylls 7361:Charles Eamer Kempe 6742:Deans of Canterbury 6670:Newcastle upon Tyne 6378:Inaccessible Island 5575:, pp. 192, 195 3827:. 10 October 2022. 3797:. 12 October 2022. 3363:, OUP 1995, p. 153. 3297:. 23 October 2011. 3001:, pp. 407–408. 2607:on 28 December 2008 2369:metropolitan bishop 1963:World Heritage Site 1788:scheduled monuments 1782:Scheduled monuments 1524:New College, Oxford 1520:Worcester Cathedral 1489:iconoclasts led by 1476:Church of the Crypt 1322:Nigel de Longchamps 820:Church of St Martin 816:World Heritage Site 718:English Reformation 699:World Heritage Site 75: / 7693:Coventry Cathedral 7668:William Warrington 7638:Hincks and Burnell 7488:Nathaniel Westlake 7459:Caroline Townshend 7072:Aesthetic Movement 7065:Artistic movements 6912:Robert Payne Smith 6866:Folliott Cornewall 6227:Edinburgh Old Town 6212: 6189:Studley Royal Park 6161:Maritime Greenwich 6098:St Martin's Church 5917:Oxford Art Journal 5859:Guy, John (2012), 5121:. 14 August 2018. 4933:on 2 January 2020. 3927:University of Kent 2732:. British Museum. 2469:"The Constitution" 2299:Dean of Canterbury 2268:University of Kent 2254: 2167: 2134:St Edmund's School 2116:Stephen Darlington 1976:; stone carvings, 1959:Anglican Communion 1891:Canon in Residence 1804: 1734: 1687:University of Kent 1656:Bishop of Crediton 1619: 1593: 1539: 1459: 1431: 1419: 1384: 1372: 1342: 1282: 1274: 1250: 1226: 1197:in the library of 1191: 1179: 1169:Monastic buildings 1138:Desiderius Erasmus 1126:Walter of Coventry 1110: 1102: 1067: 1021: 1010: 987:Plantagenet period 964:. A free-standing 938: 783:in Rome, lead the 742: 687:Anglican Communion 668: 645:Reference no. 595:Reference no. 222:Cruciform basilica 218:Architectural type 79:51.2797°N 1.0831°E 7926: 7925: 7676: 7675: 7658:Shrigley and Hunt 7493:Christopher Whall 7442:Arild Rosenkrantz 7376:Catherine O’Brien 7305:Reginald Hallward 7295:Wilhelmina Geddes 7185:Alexander Thomson 7151: 7150: 7097:Early Renaissance 6970: 6969: 6942:Ian White-Thomson 6708: 6707: 6452:Church of England 6414: 6413: 6325: 6318: 6307: 6301:Caernarfon Castle 6296: 6249: 6170:Westminster Abbey 6130: 6079: 5960:978-1-60606-146-6 5946:978-0-906211-63-2 5842:, Endeavour Media 5789:, London: Longman 5573:Stahlschmidt 1887 4865:"Chapter Members" 3963:on 1 January 2018 3902:The Living Church 3771:on 6 January 2016 3641:978-0-7619-2729-7 3386:978-0-85115-895-2 3379:. Boydell Press. 3294:Independent.co.uk 3278:, pp. 43–45. 2962:, pp. 22–23. 2857:"Campanile mount" 2819:, pp. 19–20. 2795:, pp. 17–18. 2770:. 3 August 2015. 2719:, pp. 20–21. 2637:978-0-7591-2256-7 2532:978-1-5267-8129-1 2449:on 3 October 2017 1957:of the worldwide 1877:Canon Treasurer ( 1668:civil partnership 1483:English Civil War 1449:The Modern period 1404:Thomas Chillenden 1016:The 12th-century 867:Anglo-Saxon King 785:Gregorian Mission 775:, previously the 683:Church of England 660: 659: 590: 428:Justin Welby 379:Tenor bell weight 192:Functional status 120:Church of England 16:(Redirected from 8080: 7955: 7954: 7953: 7943: 7942: 7934: 7908: 7907: 7822:Glass beadmaking 7648:Morris & Co. 7613:Clayton and Bell 7517:Thomas Willement 7471:Christopher Webb 7233:Margaret Chilton 7160: 7159: 7062: 7061: 7044:Poor Man's Bible 6997: 6990: 6983: 6974: 6973: 6887:Gerrard Andrewes 6851:James Cornwallis 6776:Charles Fotherby 6735: 6728: 6721: 6712: 6711: 6441: 6434: 6427: 6418: 6417: 6383:Henderson Island 6352:Giant's Causeway 6345:Northern Ireland 6321: 6310: 6299: 6294:Beaumaris Castle 6292: 6245: 6209: 6136:Ironbridge Gorge 6126: 6074: 6049: 6042: 6035: 6026: 6025: 6001: 6000: 5998:Official website 5984: 5980:Christchurch ... 5972: 5863:, Random House, 5812: 5811: 5809: 5790: 5776: 5768:, Elliot Stock, 5760: 5742: 5735:Iremonger, F. A. 5730: 5719: 5708: 5699: 5681: 5672: 5655: 5634: 5632: 5631: 5621: 5620: 5618: 5616: 5600: 5594: 5593: 5582: 5576: 5570: 5564: 5563: 5561: 5559: 5539: 5533: 5532: 5530: 5528: 5508: 5502: 5501: 5499: 5497: 5477: 5471: 5470: 5468: 5466: 5447: 5441: 5440: 5438: 5436: 5427:. 4 March 2023. 5417: 5411: 5398: 5392: 5391: 5389: 5387: 5367: 5361: 5360: 5358: 5356: 5341: 5335: 5334: 5332: 5330: 5310: 5304: 5291: 5285: 5284: 5278: 5270: 5268: 5266: 5246: 5240: 5239: 5233: 5225: 5223: 5221: 5201: 5195: 5194: 5192: 5190: 5171: 5165: 5164: 5162: 5160: 5141: 5135: 5134: 5132: 5130: 5111: 5105: 5099: 5093: 5086: 5077: 5076: 5074: 5072: 5066: 5055: 5047: 5041: 5040: 5038: 5036: 5017: 5011: 5010: 5008: 5006: 4987: 4981: 4969: 4963: 4941: 4935: 4934: 4932: 4921: 4913: 4907: 4906: 4904: 4902: 4887: 4881: 4880: 4878: 4876: 4861: 4855: 4854: 4852: 4850: 4839:Historic England 4831: 4825: 4824: 4822: 4820: 4804:Historic England 4800: 4794: 4793: 4791: 4789: 4773:Historic England 4769: 4763: 4762: 4760: 4758: 4742:Historic England 4738: 4732: 4731: 4729: 4727: 4711:Historic England 4707: 4701: 4700: 4698: 4696: 4680:Historic England 4676: 4670: 4669: 4667: 4665: 4649:Historic England 4645: 4639: 4638: 4636: 4634: 4618:Historic England 4614: 4608: 4607: 4605: 4603: 4587:Historic England 4583: 4577: 4576: 4574: 4572: 4556:Historic England 4552: 4546: 4545: 4543: 4541: 4525:Historic England 4521: 4515: 4514: 4512: 4510: 4494:Historic England 4490: 4484: 4483: 4481: 4479: 4463:Historic England 4459: 4453: 4452: 4450: 4448: 4432:Historic England 4428: 4422: 4421: 4419: 4417: 4401:Historic England 4397: 4391: 4390: 4388: 4386: 4370:Historic England 4366: 4360: 4359: 4357: 4355: 4339:Historic England 4335: 4329: 4328: 4326: 4324: 4308:Historic England 4304: 4298: 4297: 4295: 4293: 4277:Historic England 4273: 4267: 4266: 4264: 4262: 4246:Historic England 4242: 4236: 4235: 4233: 4231: 4215:Historic England 4211: 4205: 4204: 4202: 4200: 4184:Historic England 4180: 4174: 4173: 4171: 4169: 4163: 4152: 4144: 4138: 4137: 4135: 4133: 4118:"Physical Works" 4114: 4108: 4107: 4105: 4103: 4094:. 23 June 2018. 4092:Kentonline.co.uk 4084: 4075: 4074: 4072: 4070: 4051: 4045: 4044: 4042: 4040: 4019: 4008: 4007: 4005: 4003: 3997: 3990: 3982: 3973: 3972: 3970: 3968: 3959:. Archived from 3949: 3943: 3942: 3940: 3938: 3919: 3913: 3912: 3910: 3908: 3893: 3887: 3886: 3884: 3882: 3868: 3862: 3861: 3847: 3841: 3840: 3838: 3836: 3817: 3811: 3810: 3808: 3806: 3787: 3781: 3780: 3778: 3776: 3767:. Archived from 3757: 3751: 3750: 3748: 3746: 3724: 3718: 3717: 3715: 3713: 3694: 3688: 3687: 3685: 3683: 3664: 3658: 3657: 3655: 3653: 3625: 3619: 3618: 3616: 3614: 3595: 3589: 3573: 3567: 3566: 3564: 3562: 3543: 3537: 3531: 3525: 3524: 3522: 3520: 3505: 3499: 3498: 3496: 3494: 3475: 3466: 3465: 3463: 3461: 3442: 3433: 3432: 3430: 3428: 3419:. Archived from 3409: 3403: 3402: 3400: 3398: 3370: 3364: 3357: 3351: 3344: 3338: 3332: 3323: 3317: 3311: 3310: 3308: 3306: 3285: 3279: 3273: 3252: 3246: 3240: 3227: 3221: 3220: 3218: 3216: 3197: 3191: 3190: 3179:10.2307/25068238 3162: 3153: 3152: 3146: 3137: 3131: 3130: 3109: 3107: 3106: 3100: 3081: 3080: 3064: 3053: 3047: 3041: 3035: 3029: 3023: 3017: 3011: 3002: 2996: 2990: 2984: 2975: 2974:, p. 88–89. 2969: 2963: 2957: 2942: 2936: 2930: 2924: 2918: 2912: 2906: 2900: 2894: 2893: 2887: 2878: 2869: 2868: 2867:on 4 April 2015. 2853: 2847: 2841: 2832: 2826: 2820: 2814: 2808: 2802: 2796: 2790: 2784: 2783: 2781: 2779: 2764: 2758: 2752: 2746: 2745: 2743: 2741: 2726: 2720: 2714: 2708: 2707: 2705: 2703: 2687: 2668: 2667: 2665: 2663: 2648: 2642: 2641: 2623: 2617: 2616: 2614: 2612: 2603:. Archived from 2597: 2591: 2588: 2582: 2579: 2573: 2570: 2564: 2561: 2555: 2552: 2546: 2543: 2537: 2536: 2517: 2511: 2497: 2491: 2490: 2488: 2486: 2480: 2473: 2465: 2459: 2458: 2456: 2454: 2445:. Archived from 2443:ParadoxPlace.com 2435: 2429: 2428: 2426: 2424: 2408:Historic England 2404: 2385: 2382: 2376: 2361: 2339:Poor Man's Bible 2241:, hung near the 2214: 2213: 2209: 2206: 2160: 2030:Polyphonic music 1911:English Heritage 1893:for each month. 1843:Dean and Chapter 1759:listed buildings 1623:Second World War 1327:Baldwin of Forde 1314:Walter d'Eynsham 1154:Canterbury Tales 1149:Geoffrey Chaucer 1143:The income from 1130:votive treasures 873:Emma of Normandy 871:and Norman-born 859: 856: 755:Council of Arles 640:13 December 1949 584: 435: 157: 156: 154:Official website 142:Liberal Catholic 90: 89: 87: 86: 85: 80: 76: 73: 72: 71: 68: 49: 32: 31: 21: 8088: 8087: 8083: 8082: 8081: 8079: 8078: 8077: 7963: 7962: 7961: 7951: 7949: 7937: 7929: 7927: 7922: 7896: 7802:Cathedral glass 7770: 7714: 7672: 7581: 7572:Martin Harrison 7560: 7317:Herbert Hendrie 7228:Alfred E. Child 7189: 7147: 7133:The Glass House 7121: 7112:Oxford Movement 7082:Biblia pauperum 7053: 7017: 7004: 7001: 6971: 6966: 6937:Hewlett Johnson 6917:Frederic Farrar 6870: 6816:George Stanhope 6791:George Aglionby 6756:Nicholas Wotton 6744: 6739: 6709: 6704: 6626: 6619: 6461: 6454: 6445: 6415: 6410: 6392: 6356: 6340: 6269: 6213: 6207: 6202: 6198:Tower of London 6193:Fountains Abbey 6085:Blenheim Palace 6058: 6053: 5996: 5995: 5992: 5987: 5820: 5818:Further reading 5815: 5807: 5805: 5758: 5728: 5697: 5662: 5644:, ed. (1911). " 5629: 5627: 5624: 5614: 5612: 5601: 5597: 5584: 5583: 5579: 5571: 5567: 5557: 5555: 5540: 5536: 5526: 5524: 5509: 5505: 5495: 5493: 5478: 5474: 5464: 5462: 5449: 5448: 5444: 5434: 5432: 5419: 5418: 5414: 5408:Wayback Machine 5399: 5395: 5385: 5383: 5368: 5364: 5354: 5352: 5343: 5342: 5338: 5328: 5326: 5311: 5307: 5301:Wayback Machine 5292: 5288: 5272: 5271: 5264: 5262: 5247: 5243: 5227: 5226: 5219: 5217: 5202: 5198: 5188: 5186: 5173: 5172: 5168: 5158: 5156: 5143: 5142: 5138: 5128: 5126: 5113: 5112: 5108: 5100: 5096: 5087: 5080: 5070: 5068: 5064: 5053: 5051:"Annual Report" 5049: 5048: 5044: 5034: 5032: 5019: 5018: 5014: 5004: 5002: 4991:"Did you know?" 4989: 4988: 4984: 4979:Wayback Machine 4970: 4966: 4961:Wayback Machine 4951:Wayback Machine 4942: 4938: 4930: 4919: 4915: 4914: 4910: 4900: 4898: 4889: 4888: 4884: 4874: 4872: 4863: 4862: 4858: 4848: 4846: 4833: 4832: 4828: 4818: 4816: 4801: 4797: 4787: 4785: 4770: 4766: 4756: 4754: 4739: 4735: 4725: 4723: 4708: 4704: 4694: 4692: 4677: 4673: 4663: 4661: 4646: 4642: 4632: 4630: 4615: 4611: 4601: 4599: 4584: 4580: 4570: 4568: 4553: 4549: 4539: 4537: 4522: 4518: 4508: 4506: 4491: 4487: 4477: 4475: 4460: 4456: 4446: 4444: 4429: 4425: 4415: 4413: 4398: 4394: 4384: 4382: 4367: 4363: 4353: 4351: 4336: 4332: 4322: 4320: 4305: 4301: 4291: 4289: 4274: 4270: 4260: 4258: 4243: 4239: 4229: 4227: 4212: 4208: 4198: 4196: 4181: 4177: 4167: 4165: 4161: 4150: 4146: 4145: 4141: 4131: 4129: 4116: 4115: 4111: 4101: 4099: 4086: 4085: 4078: 4068: 4066: 4053: 4052: 4048: 4038: 4036: 4021: 4020: 4011: 4001: 3999: 3995: 3988: 3984: 3983: 3976: 3966: 3964: 3951: 3950: 3946: 3936: 3934: 3921: 3920: 3916: 3906: 3904: 3894: 3890: 3880: 3878: 3870: 3869: 3865: 3848: 3844: 3834: 3832: 3819: 3818: 3814: 3804: 3802: 3789: 3788: 3784: 3774: 3772: 3759: 3758: 3754: 3744: 3742: 3725: 3721: 3711: 3709: 3696: 3695: 3691: 3681: 3679: 3666: 3665: 3661: 3651: 3649: 3642: 3626: 3622: 3612: 3610: 3597: 3596: 3592: 3587:Wayback Machine 3574: 3570: 3560: 3558: 3545: 3544: 3540: 3532: 3528: 3518: 3516: 3507: 3506: 3502: 3492: 3490: 3477: 3476: 3469: 3459: 3457: 3444: 3443: 3436: 3426: 3424: 3423:on 12 July 2018 3411: 3410: 3406: 3396: 3394: 3387: 3371: 3367: 3358: 3354: 3345: 3341: 3333: 3326: 3318: 3314: 3304: 3302: 3287: 3286: 3282: 3274: 3255: 3247: 3243: 3237:Wayback Machine 3228: 3224: 3214: 3212: 3199: 3198: 3194: 3163: 3156: 3139: 3138: 3134: 3119:, ed. (1911). " 3104: 3102: 3101: 3084: 3065: 3056: 3048: 3044: 3036: 3032: 3024: 3020: 3012: 3005: 2997: 2993: 2985: 2978: 2970: 2966: 2958: 2945: 2937: 2933: 2925: 2921: 2913: 2909: 2901: 2897: 2880: 2879: 2872: 2855: 2854: 2850: 2842: 2835: 2827: 2823: 2815: 2811: 2803: 2799: 2791: 2787: 2777: 2775: 2766: 2765: 2761: 2753: 2749: 2739: 2737: 2728: 2727: 2723: 2715: 2711: 2701: 2699: 2688: 2671: 2661: 2659: 2650: 2649: 2645: 2638: 2624: 2620: 2610: 2608: 2599: 2598: 2594: 2589: 2585: 2580: 2576: 2571: 2567: 2562: 2558: 2553: 2549: 2544: 2540: 2533: 2519: 2518: 2514: 2508:Wayback Machine 2498: 2494: 2484: 2482: 2478: 2471: 2467: 2466: 2462: 2452: 2450: 2437: 2436: 2432: 2422: 2420: 2405: 2398: 2394: 2389: 2388: 2383: 2379: 2362: 2358: 2353: 2348: 2284: 2259: 2211: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2158: 2156:Great Dunstan. 2150: 2144:heart of this. 2129: 2096:William Shelbye 2092: 2086: 2073: 2027: 2011: 1935: 1907: 1845: 1832:King's Scholars 1796: 1784: 1776: 1767: 1755: 1699: 1674:(GSFA) and the 1585: 1544: 1504: 1464: 1451: 1347: 1195:Eadwine Psalter 1171: 1094: 1082:William of Sens 1057: 994: 989: 911: 894:(1013–1020) or 857: 828: 747: 734: 624: 621:Listed Building 544: 531:David Newsholme 499:Canon Treasurer 493:Emma Pennington 489:Canon Missioner 450:Bishop of Dover 431: 257: 213:3 December 1949 152: 151: 130:Catholic Church 84:51.2797; 1.0831 83: 81: 77: 74: 69: 66: 64: 62: 61: 52: 30: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 8086: 8076: 8075: 8070: 8065: 8060: 8055: 8050: 8045: 8040: 8035: 8030: 8025: 8020: 8015: 8010: 8005: 8000: 7995: 7990: 7985: 7980: 7975: 7960: 7959: 7947: 7924: 7923: 7921: 7920: 7915: 7913:United Kingdom 7910: 7901: 7898: 7897: 7895: 7894: 7889: 7884: 7879: 7874: 7869: 7864: 7859: 7854: 7849: 7844: 7839: 7834: 7829: 7824: 7819: 7814: 7809: 7804: 7799: 7797:Came glasswork 7794: 7789: 7784: 7778: 7776: 7772: 7771: 7769: 7768: 7763: 7758: 7753: 7748: 7743: 7738: 7733: 7728: 7722: 7720: 7716: 7715: 7713: 7712: 7705: 7700: 7695: 7690: 7684: 7682: 7678: 7677: 7674: 7673: 7671: 7670: 7665: 7663:William Wailes 7660: 7655: 7650: 7645: 7640: 7635: 7630: 7625: 7623:Daniel Cottier 7620: 7615: 7610: 7605: 7600: 7595: 7589: 7587: 7583: 7582: 7580: 7579: 7574: 7568: 7566: 7562: 7561: 7559: 7558: 7553: 7548: 7547: 7546: 7536: 7535: 7534: 7527:Paul Woodroffe 7524: 7522:William Wilson 7519: 7514: 7513: 7512: 7505:Veronica Whall 7502: 7501: 7500: 7490: 7485: 7484: 7483: 7473: 7468: 7467: 7466: 7456: 7455: 7454: 7444: 7439: 7438: 7437: 7427: 7422: 7417: 7415:Patrick Pollen 7412: 7407: 7402: 7401: 7400: 7390: 7389: 7388: 7378: 7373: 7371:William Morris 7368: 7363: 7358: 7353: 7352: 7351: 7341: 7340: 7339: 7329: 7324: 7319: 7314: 7313: 7312: 7302: 7297: 7292: 7287: 7282: 7277: 7272: 7271: 7270: 7260: 7255: 7250: 7245: 7240: 7235: 7230: 7225: 7223:William Burges 7220: 7215: 7210: 7209: 7208: 7197: 7195: 7191: 7190: 7188: 7187: 7182: 7177: 7175:Augustus Pugin 7172: 7166: 7164: 7157: 7153: 7152: 7149: 7148: 7146: 7145: 7140: 7135: 7129: 7127: 7123: 7122: 7120: 7119: 7114: 7109: 7107:Gothic Revival 7104: 7099: 7094: 7089: 7084: 7079: 7074: 7068: 7066: 7059: 7055: 7054: 7052: 7051: 7046: 7041: 7036: 7031: 7025: 7023: 7019: 7018: 7016: 7015: 7009: 7006: 7005: 7000: 6999: 6992: 6985: 6977: 6968: 6967: 6965: 6964: 6962:David Monteith 6959: 6954: 6949: 6947:Victor de Waal 6944: 6939: 6934: 6929: 6924: 6919: 6914: 6909: 6904: 6899: 6894: 6889: 6884: 6878: 6876: 6872: 6871: 6869: 6868: 6863: 6861:William Buller 6858: 6853: 6848: 6843: 6841:Brownlow North 6838: 6833: 6831:William Freind 6828: 6823: 6818: 6813: 6808: 6803: 6801:John Tillotson 6798: 6793: 6788: 6786:Isaac Bargrave 6783: 6778: 6773: 6768: 6766:Richard Rogers 6763: 6758: 6752: 6750: 6746: 6745: 6738: 6737: 6730: 6723: 6715: 6706: 6705: 6703: 6702: 6697: 6692: 6687: 6682: 6677: 6672: 6667: 6662: 6657: 6652: 6647: 6642: 6637: 6631: 6629: 6621: 6620: 6618: 6617: 6612: 6607: 6602: 6597: 6592: 6587: 6585:St Edmundsbury 6582: 6577: 6572: 6567: 6562: 6557: 6552: 6547: 6542: 6537: 6532: 6527: 6522: 6517: 6512: 6507: 6502: 6497: 6492: 6487: 6482: 6477: 6472: 6466: 6464: 6456: 6455: 6444: 6443: 6436: 6429: 6421: 6412: 6411: 6409: 6408: 6402: 6400: 6394: 6393: 6391: 6390: 6385: 6380: 6375: 6370: 6364: 6362: 6358: 6357: 6355: 6354: 6348: 6346: 6342: 6341: 6339: 6338: 6333: 6328: 6327: 6326: 6323:Harlech Castle 6319: 6308: 6297: 6285: 6279: 6277: 6271: 6270: 6268: 6267: 6262: 6257: 6252: 6251: 6250: 6238: 6233: 6223: 6221: 6215: 6214: 6205: 6203: 6201: 6200: 6195: 6186: 6181: 6176: 6163: 6158: 6153: 6148: 6146:Jurassic Coast 6143: 6138: 6133: 6132: 6131: 6128:Hadrian's Wall 6119: 6110: 6105: 6100: 6087: 6082: 6081: 6080: 6066: 6064: 6060: 6059: 6052: 6051: 6044: 6037: 6029: 6023: 6022: 6017: 6012: 6007: 6002: 5991: 5990:External links 5988: 5986: 5985: 5973: 5962: 5948: 5934: 5932:978-0950139203 5920: 5919:38 (2015) 1–19 5913: 5911:978-0300185065 5899: 5897:978-1857593655 5885: 5883:978-1857590272 5871: 5857: 5855:978-1857597011 5843: 5836: 5821: 5819: 5816: 5814: 5813: 5791: 5781:Willis, Robert 5777: 5761: 5756: 5743: 5731: 5726: 5709: 5700: 5695: 5682: 5673: 5671:, Raphael Tuck 5663: 5661: 5658: 5657: 5656: 5642:Chisholm, Hugh 5623: 5622: 5595: 5577: 5565: 5542:Love, Dickon. 5534: 5511:Love, Dickon. 5503: 5480:Love, Dickon. 5472: 5442: 5412: 5393: 5362: 5336: 5305: 5286: 5241: 5196: 5166: 5136: 5106: 5094: 5078: 5042: 5012: 4982: 4964: 4936: 4908: 4882: 4856: 4826: 4795: 4764: 4733: 4702: 4671: 4640: 4609: 4578: 4547: 4516: 4485: 4454: 4423: 4392: 4361: 4330: 4299: 4268: 4237: 4206: 4175: 4139: 4109: 4076: 4059:News.bbc.co.uk 4046: 4009: 3974: 3944: 3914: 3888: 3863: 3842: 3812: 3782: 3752: 3719: 3689: 3659: 3640: 3620: 3590: 3568: 3538: 3526: 3500: 3467: 3434: 3404: 3385: 3365: 3352: 3339: 3337:, p. 121. 3324: 3312: 3280: 3253: 3241: 3222: 3192: 3154: 3132: 3117:Chisholm, Hugh 3082: 3054: 3042: 3040:, p. 425. 3030: 3028:, p. 424. 3018: 3016:, p. 408. 3003: 2991: 2976: 2964: 2943: 2931: 2919: 2917:, p. xiv. 2907: 2895: 2870: 2848: 2833: 2821: 2809: 2797: 2785: 2759: 2747: 2721: 2709: 2669: 2643: 2636: 2618: 2592: 2583: 2574: 2565: 2556: 2547: 2538: 2531: 2512: 2492: 2460: 2430: 2395: 2393: 2390: 2387: 2386: 2377: 2365:metropolitical 2355: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2346: 2341: 2336: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2316: 2311: 2306: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2258: 2255: 2178:change ringing 2149: 2146: 2128: 2125: 2085: 2082: 2072: 2069: 2045:Thomas Neville 2026: 2023: 2010: 2009:Police service 2007: 1934: 1931: 1906: 1903: 1902: 1901: 1896:Minor canons: 1887: 1886: 1879:Diocesan Canon 1875: 1872: 1869: 1859: 1856:David Monteith 1844: 1841: 1828:prime minister 1812:David Monteith 1795: 1792: 1783: 1780: 1775: 1772: 1766: 1763: 1754: 1751: 1738:Ervin Bossányi 1723:Trinity Chapel 1698: 1695: 1664:David Monteith 1652:Rachel Treweek 1648:Sarah Mullally 1635:Antony Gormley 1584: 1581: 1579:are included. 1569:Bertha of Kent 1557:Thomas Cranmer 1543: 1540: 1503: 1500: 1496:Richard Culmer 1463: 1460: 1450: 1447: 1346: 1343: 1170: 1167: 1159:pilgrim badges 1093: 1090: 1075:Purbeck marble 1056: 1053: 993: 990: 988: 985: 910: 907: 827: 826:Early Medieval 824: 769:Pope Gregory I 746: 743: 733: 730: 658: 657: 654: 653: 650: 649: 646: 642: 641: 638: 634: 633: 630: 626: 625: 619: 616: 615: 612: 611: 606: 602: 601: 596: 592: 591: 581: 577: 576: 573: 569: 568: 565: 561: 560: 550: 546: 545: 540: 537: 536: 533: 532: 529: 523: 522: 518: 517: 511: 505: 504: 501: 495: 494: 491: 485: 484: 481: 475: 474: 471: 465: 464: 462:David Monteith 459: 453: 452: 443: 437: 436: 425: 419: 418: 414: 413: 407: 401: 400: 395: 389: 388: 387:Administration 384: 383: 380: 376: 375: 372: 368: 367: 364: 360: 359: 356: 349: 348: 345: 341: 340: 337: 330: 329: 326: 322: 321: 318: 311: 310: 307: 300: 299: 296: 292: 291: 288: 284: 283: 280: 273: 272: 269: 265: 264: 263:Specifications 260: 259: 255: 251: 250: 247: 245:Groundbreaking 241: 240: 231: 225: 224: 219: 215: 214: 211: 207: 206: 204:Grade I listed 201: 197: 196: 193: 189: 188: 184: 183: 180: 174: 173: 168: 164: 163: 159: 158: 149: 145: 144: 139: 133: 132: 127: 123: 122: 117: 111: 110: 107: 103: 102: 96: 92: 91: 58: 57: 54: 53: 50: 42: 41: 37: 36: 28: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8085: 8074: 8071: 8069: 8066: 8064: 8061: 8059: 8056: 8054: 8051: 8049: 8046: 8044: 8041: 8039: 8036: 8034: 8031: 8029: 8026: 8024: 8021: 8019: 8016: 8014: 8011: 8009: 8006: 8004: 8001: 7999: 7996: 7994: 7991: 7989: 7986: 7984: 7981: 7979: 7976: 7974: 7971: 7970: 7968: 7958: 7948: 7946: 7941: 7936: 7935: 7932: 7919: 7916: 7914: 7911: 7903: 7902: 7899: 7893: 7890: 7888: 7885: 7883: 7880: 7878: 7877:Stained glass 7875: 7873: 7870: 7868: 7865: 7863: 7860: 7858: 7855: 7853: 7850: 7848: 7845: 7843: 7840: 7838: 7837:Lancet window 7835: 7833: 7830: 7828: 7825: 7823: 7820: 7818: 7815: 7813: 7810: 7808: 7805: 7803: 7800: 7798: 7795: 7793: 7792:Beveled glass 7790: 7788: 7785: 7783: 7780: 7779: 7777: 7773: 7767: 7764: 7762: 7759: 7757: 7754: 7752: 7749: 7747: 7744: 7742: 7739: 7737: 7734: 7732: 7729: 7727: 7724: 7723: 7721: 7717: 7711: 7710: 7706: 7704: 7701: 7699: 7696: 7694: 7691: 7689: 7686: 7685: 7683: 7679: 7669: 7666: 7664: 7661: 7659: 7656: 7654: 7651: 7649: 7646: 7644: 7641: 7639: 7636: 7634: 7631: 7629: 7626: 7624: 7621: 7619: 7616: 7614: 7611: 7609: 7606: 7604: 7601: 7599: 7596: 7594: 7593:An Túr Gloine 7591: 7590: 7588: 7586:Manufacturers 7584: 7578: 7575: 7573: 7570: 7569: 7567: 7563: 7557: 7554: 7552: 7549: 7545: 7542: 7541: 7540: 7537: 7533: 7530: 7529: 7528: 7525: 7523: 7520: 7518: 7515: 7511: 7508: 7507: 7506: 7503: 7499: 7496: 7495: 7494: 7491: 7489: 7486: 7482: 7479: 7478: 7477: 7476:Geoffrey Webb 7474: 7472: 7469: 7465: 7462: 7461: 7460: 7457: 7453: 7450: 7449: 7448: 7447:Francis Skeat 7445: 7443: 7440: 7436: 7433: 7432: 7431: 7428: 7426: 7423: 7421: 7418: 7416: 7413: 7411: 7408: 7406: 7403: 7399: 7396: 7395: 7394: 7391: 7387: 7384: 7383: 7382: 7379: 7377: 7374: 7372: 7369: 7367: 7364: 7362: 7359: 7357: 7356:Marjorie Kemp 7354: 7350: 7347: 7346: 7345: 7342: 7338: 7335: 7334: 7333: 7330: 7328: 7325: 7323: 7320: 7318: 7315: 7311: 7308: 7307: 7306: 7303: 7301: 7298: 7296: 7293: 7291: 7290:Moira Forsyth 7288: 7286: 7283: 7281: 7278: 7276: 7273: 7269: 7266: 7265: 7264: 7261: 7259: 7256: 7254: 7251: 7249: 7246: 7244: 7241: 7239: 7236: 7234: 7231: 7229: 7226: 7224: 7221: 7219: 7216: 7214: 7211: 7207: 7204: 7203: 7202: 7201:Carl Almquist 7199: 7198: 7196: 7192: 7186: 7183: 7181: 7178: 7176: 7173: 7171: 7168: 7167: 7165: 7163:Architectural 7161: 7158: 7154: 7144: 7141: 7139: 7136: 7134: 7131: 7130: 7128: 7126:Organisations 7124: 7118: 7115: 7113: 7110: 7108: 7105: 7103: 7100: 7098: 7095: 7093: 7090: 7088: 7085: 7083: 7080: 7078: 7075: 7073: 7070: 7069: 7067: 7063: 7060: 7056: 7050: 7047: 7045: 7042: 7040: 7037: 7035: 7032: 7030: 7027: 7026: 7024: 7020: 7014: 7011: 7010: 7007: 6998: 6993: 6991: 6986: 6984: 6979: 6978: 6975: 6963: 6960: 6958: 6957:Robert Willis 6955: 6953: 6950: 6948: 6945: 6943: 6940: 6938: 6935: 6933: 6932:Dick Sheppard 6930: 6928: 6925: 6923: 6920: 6918: 6915: 6913: 6910: 6908: 6905: 6903: 6902:William Lyall 6900: 6898: 6897:Richard Bagot 6895: 6893: 6890: 6888: 6885: 6883: 6880: 6879: 6877: 6873: 6867: 6864: 6862: 6859: 6857: 6854: 6852: 6849: 6847: 6844: 6842: 6839: 6837: 6834: 6832: 6829: 6827: 6824: 6822: 6819: 6817: 6814: 6812: 6811:George Hooper 6809: 6807: 6804: 6802: 6799: 6797: 6796:Thomas Turner 6794: 6792: 6789: 6787: 6784: 6782: 6779: 6777: 6774: 6772: 6771:Thomas Nevile 6769: 6767: 6764: 6762: 6761:Thomas Godwin 6759: 6757: 6754: 6753: 6751: 6747: 6743: 6736: 6731: 6729: 6724: 6722: 6717: 6716: 6713: 6701: 6698: 6696: 6693: 6691: 6688: 6686: 6683: 6681: 6678: 6676: 6673: 6671: 6668: 6666: 6663: 6661: 6658: 6656: 6653: 6651: 6648: 6646: 6643: 6641: 6638: 6636: 6633: 6632: 6630: 6628: 6622: 6616: 6613: 6611: 6608: 6606: 6603: 6601: 6598: 6596: 6593: 6591: 6588: 6586: 6583: 6581: 6578: 6576: 6573: 6571: 6568: 6566: 6563: 6561: 6558: 6556: 6553: 6551: 6548: 6546: 6543: 6541: 6538: 6536: 6533: 6531: 6528: 6526: 6523: 6521: 6518: 6516: 6513: 6511: 6508: 6506: 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Located in 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 664: 655: 651: 647: 643: 639: 635: 631: 629:Official name 627: 622: 617: 613: 610: 607: 603: 600: 597: 593: 588: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 559: 555: 551: 549:Official name 547: 543: 538: 534: 530: 528: 524: 519: 515: 512: 510: 506: 502: 500: 496: 492: 490: 486: 482: 480: 476: 472: 470: 466: 463: 460: 458: 454: 451: 447: 444: 442: 438: 434: 429: 426: 424: 420: 415: 411: 408: 406: 402: 399: 396: 394: 390: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 355: 350: 346: 342: 338: 336: 331: 327: 323: 319: 316: 312: 308: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 278: 274: 270: 266: 261: 256: 252: 248: 246: 242: 239: 235: 232: 230: 226: 223: 220: 216: 212: 208: 205: 202: 198: 194: 190: 185: 181: 179: 175: 172: 169: 165: 160: 155: 150: 146: 143: 140: 138: 137:Churchmanship 134: 131: 128: 124: 121: 118: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 97: 93: 88: 59: 55: 48: 43: 38: 33: 27: 19: 7945:Christianity 7887:Studio glass 7827:Glassblowing 7746:Fleur-de-lis 7707: 7703:York Minster 7687: 7608:Harry Clarke 7539:Edward Woore 7420:Sarah Purser 7381:Karl Parsons 7366:Mary Lowndes 7285:Mabel Esplin 7280:Alfred Drury 7243:Harry Clarke 7238:Brian Clarke 7138:Hogarth Club 6952:John Simpson 6907:Henry Alford 6882:Thomas Powys 6856:George Horne 6821:Elias Sydall 6749:Early modern 6565:Peterborough 6479: 6373:Gough Island 6312:Conwy Castle 6236:Forth Bridge 6089: 5978: 5967: 5951: 5937: 5923: 5916: 5902: 5888: 5874: 5860: 5846: 5839: 5825: 5806:, retrieved 5796: 5785: 5765: 5747: 5738: 5715: 5704: 5686: 5677: 5668: 5660:Bibliography 5649: 5613:. 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