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Chloris (plant)

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33: 55: 320:. The genus is characterized by the series of sterile florets above the lowest fertile ones, spikes usually 4–10 in numbers (occasionally 1–2), approximated or in a slightly separated series of 10–20 spikes, rarely an indefinite numbers of terminal spikes (then usually up to 50 or rarely more, as seen in 308:. The genus is found worldwide, but especially in the tropical and subtropical regions, and more often in the Southern Hemisphere. The species are variable in morphology, but in general, the plants are less than 0.5 m in height. They bear 801: 455: 373: 648: 730: 445: 864: 557: 791: 598: 415: 405: 853: 822: 719: 678: 668: 547: 516: 363: 1244: 886: 811: 780: 770: 760: 688: 628: 608: 588: 567: 465: 435: 475: 384: 202: 750: 740: 709: 638: 527: 425: 353: 896: 699: 658: 618: 506: 1507: 1546: 168: 1693: 1582: 1442: 1520: 1468: 1369: 1525: 1727: 1364: 1722: 1686: 1626: 1551: 1494: 1600: 1621: 1128:"Lectotypification of Chloris montana (Poaceae: Chloridoideae) and taxonomic notes on a few species from India" 1533: 54: 1732: 1679: 1343: 1338: 1325: 1302: 1293: 1434: 1098: 1595: 1105: 1031: 1561: 1473: 1712: 1234: 1171: 1127: 1717: 1587: 1429: 1255: 1512: 1172:"Lectotypification of Chloris bournei (Poaceae: Chloridoideae) and its distribution in India" 1574: 1377: 1013: 8: 1667: 1408: 1634: 1421: 1416: 1208: 1191: 1147: 986: 537: 221: 49: 1219: 324:
Schultes). In India, 11 species are known to occur in which only two are endemic viz.
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is a widespread genus of monophyletic grasses belonging to the family
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Biota of North America Program 2013 cocunty distribution maps
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of Greek myth, a figure associated with flowers and spring.
860:– Australian windmill grass, plump windmill grass 1704: 1220:Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 849:– Australian fingergrass, black windmill grass 1687: 1694: 1680: 916:are now placed in other genera, including 31: 316:, with several plumes lined with rows of 907: 1705: 1169: 1125: 1094: 1092: 912:Some species formerly placed in genus 1254: 1253: 1170:Landge, Shahid Nawaz (14 July 2022). 1126:Landge, Shahid Nawaz (16 June 2022). 1653: 1627:bb305f3a-a2f5-44bf-8c7f-09463725166e 1562:ebd2544a-f272-469b-8672-9e00ca3fb2f3 1165: 1163: 1161: 1121: 1119: 1117: 1115: 1089: 347:53 species are currently accepted. 13: 1601:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30010712-2 14: 1744: 1228: 1158: 1112: 1213: 332:Rangachariar & Tadulingam. 53: 1202: 1074: 1: 1067: 1666:. You can help Knowledge by 7: 1198:– via Magnolia Press. 1154:– via Magnolia Press. 802:Chloris × subdolichostachya 10: 1749: 1652: 1188:10.11646/phytotaxa.554.3.8 1144:10.11646/phytotaxa.550.3.4 1106:Plants of the World Online 1032:Schoenefeldiella transiens 523:– spreading windmill grass 380:– slimspike windmill grass 342: 266:Chiov. (1912), nom. illeg. 1728:Taxa named by Olof Swartz 1262: 787:– roadside windmill grass 227: 220: 200: 193: 50:Scientific classification 48: 39: 30: 23: 1723:Grasses of North America 1109:. Retrieved 29 May 2024. 818:– Mexican windmill grass 456:Chloris circumfontinalis 335:The genus was named for 282:(A.Camus) A.Camus (1957) 1235:Jepson Manual Treatment 1063:) – tall windmill grass 871:– tumble windmill grass 502:– hooded windmill grass 374:Chloris andropogonoides 1245:Grass Manual Treatment 649:Chloris mossambicensis 358:Caro & E.A.Sánchez 882:– feather fingergrass 731:Chloris quinquesetica 695:– comb windmill grass 446:Chloris castilloniana 401:– swollen fingergrass 300:, known generally as 1054:(Desv.) P.M.Peterson 1036:(Pilg.) P.M.Peterson 1014:Daknopholis boivinii 908:Formerly placed here 865:Chloris verticillata 663:(Stapf) P.M.Peterson 558:Chloris flagellifera 322:Chloris roxburghiana 1733:Chloridoideae stubs 1240:USDA Plants Profile 792:Chloris sesquiflora 726:– spiderweb chloris 599:Chloris humbertiana 562:(Nees) P.M.Peterson 490:Hitchc. & Ekman 460:Fahey & Fensham 416:Chloris boliviensis 406:Chloris berazainiae 389:Hitchc. & Ekman 328:Nees ex Steud. and 987:Pseudopogonatherum 854:Chloris ventricosa 823:Chloris suringarii 720:Chloris pycnothrix 679:Chloris paniculata 669:Chloris orthonoton 633:(Schweinf.) Cufod. 548:Chloris flabellata 538:Chloris filiformis 517:Chloris divaricata 430:Rang. & Tadul. 364:Chloris amethystea 1675: 1674: 1650: 1649: 1570:Open Tree of Life 1294:Chloris (Plantae) 1256:Taxon identifiers 1050:Stapfochloa elata 1040:Chloris transiens 1018:(A.Camus) Clayton 887:Chloris wightiana 812:Chloris submutica 781:Chloris sagraeana 771:Chloris rufescens 761:Chloris ruahensis 689:Chloris pectinata 629:Chloris mensensis 609:Chloris jubaensis 589:Chloris halophila 568:Chloris formosana 496:Chloris cucullata 466:Chloris clementis 436:Chloris burmensis 326:Chloris wightiana 289: 288: 283: 243: 235: 189: 1740: 1696: 1689: 1682: 1654: 1643: 1642: 1630: 1629: 1617: 1616: 1604: 1603: 1591: 1590: 1578: 1577: 1565: 1564: 1555: 1554: 1542: 1541: 1539:NHMSYS0000457295 1529: 1528: 1516: 1515: 1503: 1502: 1490: 1489: 1477: 1476: 1464: 1463: 1451: 1450: 1438: 1437: 1425: 1424: 1412: 1411: 1399: 1398: 1386: 1385: 1373: 1372: 1360: 1359: 1347: 1346: 1334: 1333: 1321: 1320: 1311: 1310: 1298: 1297: 1296: 1283: 1282: 1281: 1251: 1250: 1222: 1217: 1211: 1206: 1200: 1199: 1167: 1156: 1155: 1123: 1110: 1096: 1087: 1078: 1062: 1055: 1044: 1037: 1026: 1022:Chloris boivinii 1019: 995:Schoenefeldiella 902: 892: 881: 870: 859: 848: 843:Chloris truncata 838: 833:Chloris texensis 828: 817: 807: 797: 786: 776: 766: 756: 746: 736: 725: 715: 705: 694: 684: 674: 664: 654: 644: 634: 624: 614: 604: 594: 583: 573: 563: 553: 543: 533: 522: 512: 501: 491: 486:Chloris cubensis 481: 476:Chloris cruciata 471: 461: 451: 441: 431: 421: 411: 400: 390: 385:Chloris arenaria 379: 369: 359: 281: 275: 267: 259: 251: 241: 233: 203:Chloris cruciata 184: 58: 57: 35: 21: 20: 16:Genus of grasses 1748: 1747: 1743: 1742: 1741: 1739: 1738: 1737: 1713:Chloris (plant) 1703: 1702: 1701: 1700: 1651: 1646: 1638: 1633: 1625: 1620: 1612: 1607: 1599: 1594: 1586: 1581: 1573: 1568: 1560: 1558: 1550: 1545: 1537: 1532: 1524: 1519: 1511: 1506: 1498: 1493: 1485: 1480: 1472: 1467: 1459: 1454: 1446: 1441: 1433: 1428: 1420: 1415: 1407: 1402: 1394: 1389: 1381: 1376: 1368: 1363: 1355: 1350: 1342: 1337: 1329: 1324: 1316: 1314: 1306: 1301: 1292: 1291: 1286: 1277: 1276: 1271: 1258: 1231: 1226: 1225: 1218: 1214: 1207: 1203: 1168: 1159: 1124: 1113: 1097: 1090: 1079: 1075: 1070: 1060: 1053: 1042: 1035: 1024: 1017: 910: 905: 900: 890: 879: 876:Chloris virgata 868: 857: 846: 836: 826: 815: 805: 795: 784: 774: 764: 754: 751:Chloris robusta 744: 741:Chloris radiata 734: 723: 713: 710:Chloris pumilio 703: 692: 682: 672: 662: 652: 642: 639:Chloris montana 632: 622: 612: 602: 592: 581: 571: 561: 552:(Hack.) Launert 551: 541: 531: 528:Chloris ekmanii 520: 510: 499: 489: 479: 469: 459: 449: 439: 429: 426:Chloris bournei 419: 409: 398: 395:Chloris barbata 388: 377: 367: 357: 354:Chloris affinis 345: 330:Chloris bournei 273: 265: 257: 249: 216: 206: 183: 52: 42:Chloris virgata 17: 12: 11: 5: 1746: 1736: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1718:Poaceae genera 1715: 1699: 1698: 1691: 1684: 1676: 1673: 1672: 1648: 1647: 1645: 1644: 1640:wfo-4000007992 1631: 1618: 1605: 1592: 1579: 1566: 1556: 1543: 1530: 1517: 1504: 1491: 1478: 1465: 1452: 1439: 1426: 1413: 1400: 1387: 1374: 1361: 1348: 1335: 1322: 1312: 1299: 1284: 1268: 1266: 1260: 1259: 1248: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1230: 1229:External links 1227: 1224: 1223: 1212: 1201: 1182:(3): 293–296. 1157: 1111: 1088: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1064: 1046: 1028: 947:Dactyloctenium 909: 906: 904: 903: 897:Chloris woodii 893: 891:Nees ex Steud. 883: 872: 861: 850: 839: 829: 819: 808: 798: 788: 777: 767: 757: 747: 737: 727: 716: 706: 700:Chloris pilosa 696: 685: 675: 665: 659:Chloris nutans 655: 645: 635: 625: 619:Chloris lobata 615: 605: 595: 585: 584:– Rhodes grass 578:Chloris gayana 574: 564: 554: 544: 534: 524: 513: 507:Chloris diluta 503: 492: 482: 472: 462: 452: 442: 432: 422: 412: 402: 391: 381: 370: 360: 349: 344: 341: 310:inflorescences 302:windmill grass 287: 286: 285: 284: 276: 268: 260: 252: 244: 236: 225: 224: 218: 217: 207: 198: 197: 191: 190: 176: 172: 171: 166: 162: 161: 156: 152: 151: 146: 142: 141: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 116: 109: 108: 103: 96: 95: 90: 83: 82: 77: 70: 69: 64: 60: 59: 46: 45: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1745: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1711: 1710: 1708: 1697: 1692: 1690: 1685: 1683: 1678: 1677: 1671: 1669: 1665: 1662:article is a 1661: 1660:Chloridoideae 1656: 1655: 1641: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1597: 1593: 1589: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1557: 1553: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1522: 1518: 1514: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1496: 1492: 1488: 1483: 1479: 1475: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1313: 1309: 1304: 1300: 1295: 1289: 1285: 1280: 1274: 1270: 1269: 1267: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1252: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1232: 1221: 1216: 1210: 1205: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1138:(3): 243–52. 1137: 1133: 1129: 1122: 1120: 1118: 1116: 1108: 1107: 1103: 1101: 1095: 1093: 1086: 1084: 1077: 1073: 1059: 1058:Chloris elata 1052: 1051: 1047: 1041: 1034: 1033: 1029: 1023: 1016: 1015: 1011: 1010: 1009: 1007: 1006: 1001: 1000: 996: 992: 991:Schoenefeldia 988: 984: 980: 976: 972: 968: 964: 960: 956: 952: 948: 944: 940: 936: 932: 928: 924: 923:Austrochloris 920: 915: 899: 898: 894: 889: 888: 884: 878: 877: 873: 867: 866: 862: 856: 855: 851: 845: 844: 840: 835: 834: 830: 825: 824: 820: 814: 813: 809: 804: 803: 799: 794: 793: 789: 783: 782: 778: 773: 772: 768: 763: 762: 758: 753: 752: 748: 743: 742: 738: 733: 732: 728: 722: 721: 717: 712: 711: 707: 702: 701: 697: 691: 690: 686: 681: 680: 676: 671: 670: 666: 661: 660: 656: 651: 650: 646: 641: 640: 636: 631: 630: 626: 621: 620: 616: 611: 610: 606: 601: 600: 596: 591: 590: 586: 580: 579: 575: 570: 569: 565: 560: 559: 555: 550: 549: 545: 540: 539: 535: 530: 529: 525: 519: 518: 514: 509: 508: 504: 498: 497: 493: 488: 487: 483: 478: 477: 473: 468: 467: 463: 458: 457: 453: 448: 447: 443: 438: 437: 433: 428: 427: 423: 418: 417: 413: 408: 407: 403: 397: 396: 392: 387: 386: 382: 376: 375: 371: 366: 365: 361: 356: 355: 351: 350: 348: 340: 338: 333: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 294: 280: 277: 274:Edgew. (1842) 272: 269: 264: 261: 256: 253: 250:Chiov. (1913) 248: 245: 240: 237: 232: 229: 228: 226: 223: 219: 215: 211: 205: 204: 199: 196: 192: 187: 182: 181: 177: 174: 173: 170: 167: 164: 163: 160: 157: 154: 153: 150: 149:Chloridoideae 147: 144: 143: 140: 137: 134: 133: 130: 127: 124: 123: 120: 117: 114: 111: 110: 107: 104: 101: 98: 97: 94: 91: 88: 85: 84: 81: 80:Tracheophytes 78: 75: 72: 71: 68: 65: 62: 61: 56: 51: 47: 44: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 1668:expanding it 1657: 1263: 1215: 1204: 1179: 1175: 1135: 1131: 1104: 1099: 1082: 1076: 1057: 1048: 1039: 1030: 1021: 1012: 1003: 955:Disakisperma 917: 913: 911: 895: 885: 874: 863: 852: 841: 831: 821: 810: 800: 790: 779: 769: 759: 749: 739: 729: 718: 708: 698: 687: 677: 667: 657: 647: 637: 627: 617: 607: 597: 587: 576: 572:(Honda) Keng 566: 556: 546: 542:(Vahl) Poir. 536: 526: 515: 505: 494: 484: 474: 464: 454: 444: 440:D.E.Anderson 434: 424: 414: 404: 393: 383: 372: 362: 352: 346: 334: 329: 325: 321: 312:shaped like 306:finger grass 305: 301: 292: 291: 290: 279:Pterochloris 278: 270: 262: 258:Stapf (1911) 254: 246: 238: 234:Cerv. (1870) 230: 201: 195:Type species 179: 178: 112: 99: 86: 73: 40: 24: 18: 1482:iNaturalist 1288:Wikispecies 963:Enteropogon 951:Daknopholis 935:Chrysochloa 271:Ochthochloa 242:Raf. (1814) 169:Eleusininae 159:Cynodonteae 145:Subfamily: 119:Commelinids 93:Angiosperms 1707:Categories 1500:30010712-2 1081:Tropicos, 1068:References 1005:Trichloris 999:Tetrapogon 983:Oxychloris 979:Leptochloa 975:Harpochloa 971:Gymnopogon 931:Chondrosum 247:Joannegria 239:Chlorostis 231:Agrostomia 165:Subtribe: 1456:GrassBase 1404:FloraBase 1196:250564292 1176:Phytotaxa 1152:249814433 1132:Phytotaxa 967:Eustachys 927:Bouteloua 919:Aegopogon 806:Müll.Hal. 704:Schumach. 623:Lazarides 318:spikelets 63:Kingdom: 1622:VicFlora 1614:40007510 1609:Tropicos 1461:gen00130 1365:eFloraSA 1279:Q2147082 1273:Wikidata 959:Eleusine 901:Renvoize 765:Renvoize 745:(L.) Sw. 653:K.Schum. 511:Renvoize 480:(L.) Sw. 420:Renvoize 378:E.Fourn. 255:Lintonia 222:Synonyms 135:Family: 106:Monocots 1513:1303241 1448:2702742 1422:Chloris 1370:Chloris 1308:Chloris 1264:Chloris 1100:Chloris 1083:Chloris 1025:A.Camus 943:Cynodon 939:Ctenium 914:Chloris 827:Hitchc. 796:Burkart 785:A.Rich. 683:Scribn. 603:A.Camus 532:Hitchc. 410:Catasús 368:Hochst. 343:Species 337:Chloris 298:Poaceae 293:Chloris 180:Chloris 175:Genus: 155:Tribe: 139:Poaceae 125:Order: 67:Plantae 25:Chloris 1583:PLANTS 1575:990857 1559:NZOR: 1435:106781 1383:108120 1344:204843 1318:189413 1315:APDB: 1194:  1150:  1002:, and 693:Benth. 593:Parodi 500:Bisch. 450:Parodi 314:umbels 263:Negria 188:(1788) 129:Poales 1658:This 1588:CHLOR 1552:66011 1526:41552 1508:IRMNG 1487:62920 1417:FoAO2 1409:20976 1396:1CHRG 1357:8VW7H 1331:65646 1192:S2CID 1148:S2CID 1061:Desv. 1043:Pilg. 869:Nutt. 858:R.Br. 847:R.Br. 816:Kunth 755:Stapf 735:Bhide 724:R.Br. 714:R.Br. 643:Roxb. 582:Kunth 521:R.Br. 470:Merr. 113:Clade 100:Clade 87:Clade 74:Clade 1664:stub 1596:POWO 1547:NCBI 1521:ITIS 1495:IPNI 1474:2506 1469:GRIN 1443:GBIF 1391:EPPO 1339:BOLD 1326:APNI 1056:(as 1038:(as 1020:(as 837:Nash 775:Lag. 673:Döll 613:Cope 1635:WFO 1534:NBN 1430:FoC 1378:EoL 1352:CoL 1303:AFD 1184:doi 1180:554 1140:doi 1136:550 1102:Sw. 1085:Sw. 880:Sw. 399:Sw. 304:or 214:Sw. 186:Sw. 1709:: 1637:: 1624:: 1611:: 1598:: 1585:: 1572:: 1549:: 1536:: 1523:: 1510:: 1497:: 1484:: 1471:: 1458:: 1445:: 1432:: 1419:: 1406:: 1393:: 1380:: 1367:: 1354:: 1341:: 1328:: 1305:: 1290:: 1275:: 1190:. 1178:. 1174:. 1160:^ 1146:. 1134:. 1130:. 1114:^ 1091:^ 1008:. 997:, 993:, 989:, 985:, 981:, 977:, 973:, 969:, 965:, 961:, 957:, 953:, 949:, 945:, 941:, 937:, 933:, 929:, 925:, 921:, 212:) 210:L. 115:: 102:: 89:: 76:: 1695:e 1688:t 1681:v 1670:. 1186:: 1142:: 1045:) 1027:) 208:(

Index


Chloris virgata
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Commelinids
Poales
Poaceae
Chloridoideae
Cynodonteae
Eleusininae
Chloris
Sw.
Type species
Chloris cruciata
L.
Sw.
Synonyms
Poaceae
inflorescences
umbels
spikelets
Chloris
Chloris affinis
Chloris amethystea
Chloris andropogonoides
Chloris arenaria

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