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Pipe cleaner

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spools. The spools may be sold as-is or cut to length depending on the intended use. Other machines cut the pipe cleaners to length as they come off the machines. Smoking pipe cleaners are usually 15–17 cm (6–7 inches) long. Craft ones are often 30 cm (12 inches) and can be up to 50 cm (20 inches). They come in 4 mm, 6 mm, and 15 mm diameter sizes. Jumbo pipe cleaners have a 30 mm diameter with lengths of 45 cm (18 inches) and 2 metres (6.5 feet).
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A pipe cleaner is made of two lengths of wire, called the core, twisted together trapping short lengths of fibre between them, called the pile. Pipe cleaners are usually made two at a time, as the inner wires of each pipe cleaner have the yarn wrapped around them, making a coil, the outer wires trap
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yarn is made in much the same way, which is why craft pipe cleaners are often called "chenille stems". The word "chenille" comes from French meaning "caterpillar". Some pipe cleaner machines are actually converted chenille machines. Some machines produce very long pipe cleaners which are wound onto
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pile and are often longer and thicker than the "cleaning" type, and available in many different colors. Craft pipe cleaners are not very useful for cleaning purposes, because the polyester does not absorb liquids, and the thicker versions may not even fit down the stem of a normal pipe or into the
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or tapered so that one end is thick and one end thin. The thin end is for cleaning the small bore of the pipe stem and then the thick end for the bowl or the wider part of the stem. When used for cleaning purposes, pipe cleaners are normally discarded after one or two uses.
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In Japan, crafting with pipe cleaners is known as Mogol art. Its name derived from the Portuguese word Mughal for a style of weaving. Workshops in malls and schools in Japan have been led by Atushi Kitanaka on an effort to support the pipe cleaner industry.
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and mogol (pipe cleaner) art. Use of pipe cleaners as an art format where animals are made by twisting pipe cleaners together. They can also be used to create whiskers for an animal mask or nose.
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Craft pipe cleaners are often used in classroom settings for a variety of reasons including creating simple models, creating complex models, or as learning aids for various topics.
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Outside of their originally intended purpose, they are commonly used in crafts, and are also popular for winding around bottle necks to catch drips, bundling things together, as a
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Pipe cleaners were invented by John Harry Stedman and Charles Angel in Rochester, New York in the early 1900s, later to be sold on to BJ Long Company, with a possibly
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is used in some technical pipe cleaners because polyester wicks liquid away rather than absorbing it as cotton does. Some smoking pipe cleaners are made
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usual hard-to-access area of applications that call for cleaning small bores or tight places.
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are sometimes added to better scrub out what is being cleaned. Microfilament
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Smoking pipe cleaners normally use some absorbent material, usually
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Type of brush used for cleaning pipes or as a craft material
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Cocke, Teri E.; Geest, Emily A; Shufran, Andrine A (2022).
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originally intended for removing moisture and residue from
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the wraps of yarn, which are then cut, making the tufts.
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projects. Craft pipe cleaners are usually made with
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Index

Chenille stem
Drain cleaner

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brush
smoking pipes
twist tie
cotton
viscose
nylon
polypropylene
polyester
conical
parallel invention
Johan Petter Johansson
arts and crafts
polyester
nylon

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