2771:
548:, include public buildings, administrative offices, a library, movie theater, bookstore, hotel, condominiums, inns, rooming houses, and many private cottages available for rent during the season. There are about 400 year-round residents, but the population can increase up to 7,500 guests per day during the summer season. The Institution is mostly a pedestrian community with bikes and scooters widely used along with a 12-mph speed limit for cars when authorized to be on the grounds. There are several parking lots located on the periphery that visitors utilize and then walk or bike into the institution:
455:
238:
79:
104:
505:
927:, although a state trooper and a sheriff's officer were present at the event. Michael Hill, president of the Chautauqua Institution, stated that the Institution had ensured that law enforcement officers were present for the event. He described the assault on Rushdie as "unlike anything in nearly 150-year history". However, one eyewitness claimed that there was no security onstage. One attendee noted that while food and drinks was prevented from being brought into the event, there was no screening for weapons.
62:
3277:
3297:
3287:
2778:
594:
562:
111:
86:
475:, a dance program by the Chautauqua Ballet Company, or a show by an individual guest artist. During most weeks, there is at least one opportunity to catch an opera and a play put on by Chautauqua's resident summer companies. Operas are performed in English at Norton Hall, a 1930s-era, art-deco structure. There are also regularly scheduled organ recitals on the
388:
ballet, opera, and visual arts exhibitions. The institution also offers a variety of recreational activities, plus a community education program called
Special Studies along with residential programs of intensive study provided for students aiming for professional careers who audition for admittance into Chautauqua's Schools of Performing and Visual Arts.
556:
was demolished in
September 2016 to make way for a new theater-style structure, paying homage to the old structure. The new 4,500-seat Amphitheater, completed during the 2016–17 off-season, in time for the institution's 2017 season, features modern amenities and facilities and improved accessibility.
608:
is 8,000 square foot recital and rehearsal hall, dedicated in 1993. This facility was the first significant program facility to be built at the
Chautauqua Institution in 65 years. The building serves as the rehearsal facility for the Chautauqua Symphony Orchestra and Music School Festival Orchestra
588:
is a walk-around, landscaped, geographically scaled map of
Palestine showing the general contour of the area, including mountains, valleys, bodies of water and the cities in their correct geographical locations, that existed in the first century CE. Throughout the week, there are multiple tours to
531:
The
Children's School, established in 1921, is a developmental preschool for youth ages 3–5 and was a pioneering program in the field of nursery-school education. The program consists of social, recreational, and educational activities that often incorporate other Chautauqua programs in the areas of
515:
There is an annual program held on the first
Tuesday of each August called "Old First Night." The event is the "birthday party" for the institution, marking the anniversary of the opening of the first season in 1874. Several of the Chautauqua facilities will host fundraisers, including the Old First
763:
The
Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle (CLSC), founded in 1878 by Vincent, is one of America's oldest continuously operating book clubs. It was founded to promote self-learning and study, particularly among those unable to attend institutions of higher learning. Six to nine books are added
656:
7,500 and all travel and expenses for a one-week summer residency at
Chautauqua. It is a "national prize that celebrates a book of fiction or literary/narrative nonfiction that provides a richly rewarding reading experience and honors the author for a significant contribution to the literary arts."
535:
The
Chautauqua Boys and Girls Club is one of the oldest day camps in the United States, founded in 1893. While parents are engaging in various activities around the grounds, their children meet in a special area by the lake and participate in sports, art, and recreational games, such as volleyball,
930:
It was alleged that the leadership of the
Chautauqua Institution disregarded recommendations for security precautions because they felt it would alienate the audience from the speakers. Following the attack, the Chautauqua Institution announced it would require guests to furnish photo IDs to get a
470:
Programs offered during the week at Chautauqua include devotional services and a lecture on a social, political, or academic issue in the morning, a religious or political topic in the afternoon, and a night of entertainment as the evening program. This evening Amphitheater event may be a symphony
437:
Every summer during its nine-week season, Chautauqua Institution provides an array of programs including fine and performing arts, lectures, worship services, and religious programs, as well as recreational activities. Nearly 100,000 visitors come to Chautauqua to participate in these programs and
810:
was a lifelong attendee and lecturer at Chautauqua. John Q. Barrett wrote, "For almost fifty years, Chautauqua was a major part of Jackson’s expanding horizons, intellectual development, study and leisure—it was one of the places he loved best, and it deserves much credit for making him what he
665:
The Chautauqua Declaration is an annual declaration made at the Chautauqua Institution supporting international efforts to bring human rights violators to justice. The first declaration occurred following a meeting of current and former international chief prosecutors of international criminal
387:
The institution has operated each summer since then, gradually expanding its season length and program offerings in the arts, education, religion, and music. It offers educational activities to the public during the season, with public events including popular entertainment, theater, symphony,
1031:
516:
Night Run, a fun run around the grounds, hosted by the Chautauqua Sports Club, a lip-sync contest called Air Band hosted by the Chautauqua Boys' and Girls' Club, and a bake sale hosted by the Chautauqua Children's Club. All money raised goes to the Chautauqua Fund.
495:
Sundays at Chautauqua feature worship services, both denominational and ecumenical. There is an afternoon Amphitheater program, such as a military band or student dance program. On Sundays, entrance to the Institution grounds is free.
3346:
720:. By the mid-1920s, when circuit Chautauquas were at their peak, they appeared in over 10,000 communities to audiences of more than 45 million. The movement combined several concepts prevalent in the post-civil war US, including:
3099:
3094:
3182:
3177:
3247:
3039:
3187:
3089:
3019:
2814:
3371:
3172:
3079:
2999:
2934:
2919:
2824:
2677:
3024:
2904:
3064:
3054:
3029:
3014:
3009:
2959:
2899:
2894:
2874:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2834:
2799:
2708:
3106:
3049:
3044:
2974:
2964:
2949:
2924:
2884:
2839:
2829:
1775:
3201:
3074:
3069:
3034:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2969:
2954:
2939:
2929:
2889:
2879:
2819:
2809:
2794:
3211:
3139:
3111:
3084:
3059:
2914:
2869:
2224:
2864:
1857:
2343:
3192:
1503:
3221:
3216:
3206:
2255:
1067:
572:
located on the grounds is the only hotel owned and operated by the institution. The 156-room hotel, said to be the largest wooden building in the eastern United States, was built in the
3226:
931:
Sunday gate pass, which previously could be secured anonymously on Sundays, when there is no fee for entry. Carried bags larger than a wristlet will also be banned in the amphitheater.
482:
A broad range of special courses in music, art, dance, drama, and general topics are available. The Chautauqua Schools of Music offers extremely competitive programs with scholarships.
3231:
3134:
3280:
3157:
3129:
2994:
2422:
2162:
3162:
3004:
2701:
2068:
3351:
580:-covered tower. Although the number of hotel rooms has steadily declined on the grounds in the past thirty years, there has been a corresponding growth in condominiums.
3356:
3167:
3147:
2944:
2804:
3290:
3152:
2909:
2694:
2193:
683:
3326:
2129:
2037:
2415:
519:
Another Chautauqua favorite is the Fourth of July show at the Amphitheater specializing in patriotic-themed music followed by area fireworks viewed from the
1001:
3361:
3255:
2286:
1884:
2760:
2750:
153:
940:
728:
which attempted to raise the level of public education with lectures, readings, and entertainment with goals of lifelong learning and self-improvement.
2216:
1911:
523:. Occasional town barbecues at the town square (called Bestor Plaza) and weekly sailboat races are part of the overall unique Chautauqua experience.
3336:
2408:
2335:
442:, use of public beaches and parks, and attendance at lectures and concerts. There is an additional charge for some courses, for films shown at the
406:) offered literary classes in Fort Myers, Florida, through the Valinda Society. After completing courses, students were given Chautauqua diplomas.
1511:
3260:
446:, for opera and theater tickets, and use of the tennis courts and golf courses. Cottages and rooms are available for long or short term rental.
2247:
2469:
3381:
2309:
1360:
3300:
1828:
1754:
1559:
3366:
1802:
103:
2154:
626:
in 1965. Erected at Chautauqua in 1875, the cottage was considered one of the earliest prefabricated structures in the United States.
1385:
1633:
2518:
2098:
1603:
418:
78:
2745:
2060:
391:
The physical setting of the institution defined its development as an assembly. The grounds are on the west shoreline of upper
764:
to the reading list each year, with authors generally coming to Chautauqua to discuss their writing and to talk with readers.
1666:
772:
The Chautauqua Institution has been visited by political figures, celebrities, artists, musicians, scientists, and writers.
3341:
2717:
2633:
2549:
414:
395:. The early tent-camp assembly gave way to cottages and rooming houses, and then hotels, inns and eventually condominiums.
349:
39:
2185:
2279:"Suspect in Salman Rushdie attack pleads not guilty to second-degree attempted murder and assault charges, attorney says"
422:
2121:
1333:
1215:
1102:
945:
2029:
3331:
2014:
1127:
319:
1258:
1231:
438:
events annually. Summer admission to Chautauqua is by "gate ticket," which allows entrance into the grounds, use of
3376:
3321:
1690:
1009:
2278:
775:
Since its founding in 1874, the Institution has been visited by four sitting United States presidents including
2453:
1203:
691:
2638:
2610:
1588:
619:
472:
365:
208:
652:
is an annual American literary award established by the Chautauqua Institution in 2012. The winner receives
970:
687:
679:
675:
573:
1306:
1144:
328:
nonprofit education center and summer resort for adults and youth located on 2,070 acres (840 ha) in
2661:
2600:
2686:
2539:
924:
918:
795:
addressed a crowd of more than 12,000 with his historic “I hate war” speech in 1936. Future President
623:
353:
48:
827:
spoke at Chautauqua in July 1937 while serving as the United States Solicitor General. Future Justice
744:
The ideals of the Chautauqua Institution spread throughout the United States through many Independent
792:
784:
2463:
1039:
757:
667:
488:
426:
2595:
1284:
604:
2740:
2615:
2574:
2458:
820:
439:
218:
1207:
2755:
2735:
1721:
1445:
1415:
476:
410:
678:. In August 2017, the Tenth Chautauqua Declaration was made, signed by prosecutors from the
2513:
1858:"Former Chautauqua Institution Leaders Reflect on Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg's 2013 Visit"
1533:
843:
831:
lectured at Chautauqua in August 1957 while serving as a director and chief counsel of the
737:
695:
666:
tribunals and special courts in 2007. The declaration marked the 100th anniversary of the
653:
614:
329:
131:
2377:
1393:
752:
meetings, which incorporated many of the program's components, including lectures, music,
340:. Established in 1874, the institution was the home of, and provided the impetus for, the
8:
2493:
2488:
2432:
824:
812:
707:
372:
as a teaching camp for Sunday-school teachers. The teachers would arrive by steamboat on
341:
333:
141:
2643:
344:
that became popular in the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The
237:
2090:
780:
716:
movement spread throughout the United States and was highly popular until the start of
627:
454:
399:
909:
was stabbed multiple times at Chautauqua when he was about to give a public lecture.
823:
lectured at Chautauqua during their tenure on the bench. Future Supreme Court Justice
251:
3296:
2544:
2523:
2386:
1672:
1662:
1582:
1211:
1196:
1123:
1098:
891:
859:
828:
807:
796:
753:
576:
style in 1881. It has a two-story porch supported by narrow columns, with a central,
443:
369:
204:
2721:
950:
879:
847:
800:
776:
671:
649:
644:
459:
380:
and begin a course of Bible study that used the Park to teach the geography of the
337:
287:
3347:
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)
2605:
2503:
2498:
1746:
867:
838:
The Institution has been visited by other historically notable figures including
816:
725:
712:
In the late 19th century, following the model of the Chautauqua Institution, the
597:
The Miller Bell Tower, drawing of which is the logo of the Chautauqua Institution
545:
520:
504:
483:
392:
373:
2382:
2217:"What we know: Suspect charged with attempted murder in Salman Rushdie stabbing"
557:
This project caused some controversy due to historic nature of the old facility.
61:
2666:
2564:
1191:
906:
863:
851:
584:
509:
479:, student recitals, masterclasses, forums, and seminars for the sophisticated.
463:
377:
2400:
2155:"Police identify Salman Rushdie attack suspect as 24-year-old from New Jersey"
3315:
2678:
National Register of Historic Places listings in the Jamestown, New York Area
2554:
2277:
Murphy, Paul; Elamroussi, Aya; Brown, Micki; Sanchez, Ray (August 13, 2022).
1988:
1936:
1676:
1474:
1361:"Historic Chautauqua Institution amphitheater demolished into pile of rubble"
1235:
875:
839:
631:
403:
168:
155:
1962:
589:
discuss the historical and religious significance of this world-famous area.
2569:
871:
858:. Celebrities from the performing arts who performed at Chautauqua include
788:
731:
717:
2378:
Chautauqua: An American Narrative, 2011 PBS documentary on the institution
2716:
883:
803:
visited Chautauqua Institution when he was the governor of Ohio in 1895.
2122:"Salman Rushdie may lose an eye after being stabbed at a speaking event"
544:
The institution's grounds, located between New York State Route 394 and
2559:
1068:"Niagara Falls and Western New York Sights: The Chautauqua Institution"
899:
887:
855:
749:
745:
713:
2391:
1698:
2508:
895:
381:
325:
630:, Miller's daughter, spent summers there with her husband, inventor
593:
3372:
National Register of Historic Places in Chautauqua County, New York
2310:"The Chautauqua Institution's Role After the Salman Rushdie Attack"
2248:"Salman Rushdie had started to believe his 'life was normal again'"
2061:"State Police are investigating an attack on author Salman Rushdie"
1446:"NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM"
2186:"Rushdie attack prompts questions over security at New York event"
577:
561:
2777:
1803:"Justin Driver to give Chautauqua Institution's Jackson Lecture"
791:(1996). It was at the Chautauqua Institution Amphitheater that
221:
and other late 19th and early 20th-century architectural styles.
2239:
462:
and conductor Stuart Chafetz perform with the Orchestra on the
1782:. Vol. LX, no. 33. August 11, 1936. pp. 1 and 4
1097:. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform (May 31, 2013).
811:
became (as he does for advancing it)." Supreme Court Justices
486:
visited Chautauqua as a summer refuge to compose parts of his
2336:"Agent: Rushdie off ventilator and talking, day after attack"
2030:"Author Salman Rushdie attacked on lecture stage in New York"
1390:
Historic New York: Architectural Journeys in the Empire State
923:
Questions were raised about Chautauqua Institution after the
832:
302:
2276:
2149:
2147:
1989:"Congress Civil Rights Debate Disgraceful Says Negro Leader"
1170:
756:
religious studies, and a focus on current issues. Several
311:
293:
1657:
Schmitz, Jonathan David (2011). Flanders, William. (ed.).
290:
2282:
2144:
2125:
975:
National Register Register listings for Chautauqua County
912:
684:
International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia
609:
and as a recital hall for chamber music, voice and piano.
2395:
1885:"Retiring Justice Kennedy has ties to Chautauqua County"
1912:"Sandra Day O'Connor remembered for local ties to N.Y."
1334:"Chautauqua Institution events planned for this summer"
1145:"NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES REGISTRATON FORM"
425:
consisting of most of the Institution property between
2370:
2334:
Thompson, Carolyn; Italie, Hillel (August 14, 2022).
2246:
Pilkington, Ed; Oltermann, Philip (August 13, 2022).
320:
308:
305:
1776:"President Roosevelt to Make His Fourth Speech Here"
299:
2751:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
2245:
1095:
In The Shadow of Death: A Chautauqua Murder Mystery
429:, the lake and (roughly) Lowell and North Avenues.
296:
230:
3352:Tourist attractions in Chautauqua County, New York
1195:
941:Chapel of the Good Shepherd (Chautauqua, New York)
748:assemblies. Popping up were a series of traveling
3357:Historic districts in Chautauqua County, New York
2327:
1052:Feinman, Peter (May 2010). "Chautauqua America".
3313:
1937:"States Are Safe Under New Deal, Reed Believes""
1569:. Archived from the original on December 8, 2007
3327:National Historic Landmarks in New York (state)
2430:
2333:
1392:. Landmark Society of New York. Archived from
1122:. Sarasota, FL: Pineapple Press. p. 242.
110:
85:
2702:
2416:
1504:"The Sojourn Wins Inaugural Chautauqua Prize"
536:sailing, swimming, field games, and pottery.
2058:
1259:"Old First Night: 139 years and counting..."
3362:Performing arts centers in New York (state)
3301:National Register of Historic Places Portal
2392:Chautauqua Institute Collection Finding Aid
2059:Staniszewski, Eugene J. (August 12, 2022).
1755:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
1534:"Chautauqua Prize Winners & Shortlists"
364:Chautauqua was founded in 1874 by inventor
16:Nonprofit center in New York, United States
3286:
2709:
2695:
2423:
2409:
2183:
1909:
1882:
1855:
1713:
1056:. Vol. 5, no. 5. pp. 83–88.
734:and revivals which used outdoor gatherings
701:
236:
60:
2718:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
2590:
2215:Rao, A. J.; Hahn, Tim (August 12, 2022).
2021:
1498:
1496:
1469:
1467:
1450:NPGallery Digital Asset Management System
1386:"Athenaeum Hotel, Chautauqua Institution"
1282:
1149:NPGallery Digital Asset Management System
660:
618:, the residence of Chautauqua co-founder
539:
40:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
2519:Long Point State Park on Lake Chautauqua
1969:. Franklin, Pennsylvania. August 7, 1957
1739:
1697:. Chautauqua Institution. Archived from
1601:
1359:Epstein, Jonathan (September 16, 2016).
1232:"Town of Busti History: Chautauqua Lake"
996:
994:
992:
592:
560:
503:
453:
346:Chautauqua Institution Historic District
49:U.S. National Historic Landmark District
32:Chautauqua Institution Historic District
3337:1874 establishments in New York (state)
2214:
2027:
1856:Goshgarian, Mark (September 23, 2020).
1800:
1656:
1358:
1256:
1190:
1051:
1008:. National Park Service. Archived from
740:for the purpose of religious education.
638:
508:Fireworks above Chautauqua Lake on the
432:
3314:
2307:
1963:"Civil Rights Views Given by Marshall"
1493:
1464:
1439:
1437:
1331:
913:Security at the Chautauqua Institution
526:
2690:
2404:
2119:
1910:Goshgarian, Mark (December 4, 2023).
1719:
1634:"Tenth Annual Chautauqua Declaration"
1567:American Society of International Law
1117:
1092:
989:
799:visited in 1880 and future President
760:have survived into the 21st century.
332:, 17 miles (27 km) northwest of
3382:National Historic Landmark Districts
2550:Jamestown Downtown Historic District
2346:from the original on August 13, 2022
2289:from the original on August 13, 2022
2258:from the original on August 13, 2022
2227:from the original on August 14, 2022
2196:from the original on August 13, 2022
2165:from the original on August 13, 2022
2132:from the original on August 14, 2022
2101:from the original on August 12, 2022
2071:from the original on August 12, 2022
2040:from the original on August 12, 2022
1602:Anderson, Elizabeth (June 4, 2007).
1443:
806:United States Supreme Court Justice
415:National Register of Historic Places
350:National Register of Historic Places
2591:Chautauqua Institution Amphitheater
2028:Goodman, Joshua (August 12, 2022).
1826:
1434:
1136:
1006:National Historic Landmarks Program
963:
878:; and contemporary artists such as
532:music, drama, art, and recreation.
423:National Historic Landmark District
13:
2308:Martin, Michel (August 14, 2022).
2184:Pilkington, Ed (August 13, 2022).
2091:"Salman Rushdie & Henry Reese"
1943:. Buffalo, New York. July 10, 1937
1883:Goshgarian, Mark (July 10, 2018).
1257:Geroski, Devlin (August 6, 2013).
1198:George Gershwin: His Life And Work
946:List of contemporary amphitheatres
767:
670:and included prosecutors from the
449:
14:
3393:
3367:Organizations established in 1874
2362:
2120:Jones, Dustin (August 13, 2022).
1995:. Lewiston, Maine. August 7, 1957
1722:"Four Presidents, One Chautauqua"
1661:. Charleston, S.C.: Arcadia Pub.
1283:Ruhmkorff, Piper (May 16, 2011).
1142:
499:
492:in a small, wooden piano studio.
398:Founder Lewis Miller's daughter,
3295:
3285:
3276:
3275:
2776:
2769:
1510:. April 29, 2012. Archived from
1285:"Chautauqua Boys and Girls Club"
1171:"Chautauqua Institution Mission"
336:in the western southern tier of
286:
109:
102:
84:
77:
2545:Jamestown Gateway Train Station
2383:Works by Chautauqua Institution
2301:
2270:
2208:
2177:
2113:
2083:
2052:
2015:"Overview: Chautauqua Archives"
2007:
1981:
1955:
1929:
1903:
1876:
1849:
1820:
1801:Barrett, John (July 10, 2023).
1794:
1768:
1683:
1650:
1626:
1595:
1552:
1526:
1481:. Akron, Ohio. January 24, 2016
1408:
1378:
1352:
1332:Glaser, Susan (June 25, 2011).
1325:
1299:
1276:
1250:
1234:. Town of Busti. Archived from
1224:
1184:
2454:Lucille Ball-Desi Arnaz Center
2065:New York State Police Newsroom
1780:The Chautauqua Daily Newspaper
1720:Geary, David (June 30, 2016).
1204:University of California Press
1163:
1111:
1086:
1060:
1045:
1042:. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
1036:Tax Exempt Organization Search
1024:
1002:"Chautauqua Historic District"
971:"New York – Chautauqua County"
692:Special Court for Sierra Leone
246:
1:
2639:Southern Tier Brewing Company
2634:Ellicottville Brewing Company
2611:Reg Lenna Center for the Arts
1608:International Legal Materials
956:
473:Chautauqua Symphony Orchestra
413:added the Institution to the
352:and was further designated a
118:Show map of the United States
3252:National Historic Landmarks
2472:Institute of Natural History
688:Special Tribunal for Lebanon
680:International Criminal Court
676:International Criminal Court
21:United States historic place
7:
3342:Resorts in New York (state)
2601:Lucille Ball Little Theatre
934:
10:
3398:
2570:Lincoln-Bedell Statue Park
2540:Gov. Reuben Fenton Mansion
1416:"The Elizabeth Lenna Hall"
925:stabbing of Salman Rushdie
919:Stabbing of Salman Rushdie
916:
705:
642:
624:National Historic Landmark
419:Department of the Interior
359:
354:National Historic Landmark
3271:
3240:
3120:
2785:
2767:
2728:
2675:
2652:
2624:
2583:
2532:
2479:
2439:
1587:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1475:"Group acquires landmark"
1120:The Edisons of Fort Myers
793:Franklin Delano Roosevelt
785:Franklin Delano Roosevelt
270:
262:
257:
245:NRHP reference
244:
225:
214:
200:
192:
188:2,070 acres (8.4 km)
184:
147:
137:
127:
71:
59:
55:
46:
37:
30:
26:
3332:21st-century Chautauquas
3005:Richmond (Staten Island)
2464:Robert H. Jackson Center
2396:St. Louis Public Library
1917:. Charter Communications
1891:. Charter Communications
1864:. Charter Communications
1829:"Chautauqua Institution"
1560:"Chautauqua Declaration"
1540:. Chautauqua Institution
1479:The Akron Beacon Journal
1313:. Chautauqua Institution
1040:Internal Revenue Service
668:Hague Convention of 1907
215:Architectural style
3377:501(c)(3) organizations
2596:Elizabeth S. Lenna Hall
1452:. National Park Service
1307:"Boys' and Girls' Club"
1151:. National Park Service
758:Independent Chautauquas
702:The Chautauqua movement
605:Elizabeth S. Lenna Hall
427:NY 394, formerly NY 17J
3322:Chautauqua Institution
2741:Keeper of the Register
2616:Russell Diethrick Park
2575:Statue of Lucille Ball
2459:National Comedy Center
2449:Chautauqua Institution
2095:Chautauqua Institution
1659:Chautauqua Institution
1074:. Internet Brands, Inc
1032:Chautauqua Institution
977:. American Dreams, Inc
905:In August 2022 author
661:Chautauqua Declaration
598:
566:
540:Institution facilities
512:
467:
440:Smith Memorial Library
282:Chautauqua Institution
3261:Outside New York City
2756:National Park Service
2736:Contributing property
1726:The Chautauquan Daily
1444:Bradford, S. Sydney.
1262:The Chautauquan Daily
1054:The American Interest
917:Further information:
596:
564:
507:
477:Massey Memorial Organ
457:
411:National Park Service
368:and Methodist Bishop
169:42.20972°N 79.46694°W
2945:New York (Manhattan)
2514:Lake Erie State Park
1941:Buffalo Evening News
1747:"I Hate War Address"
1012:on September 8, 2009
844:Booker T. Washington
696:Khmer Rouge Tribunal
650:The Chautauqua Prize
639:The Chautauqua Prize
615:Lewis Miller Cottage
433:Institution programs
330:Chautauqua, New York
271:Designated NHLD
132:Chautauqua, New York
93:Show map of New York
3248:Bridges and tunnels
2494:Allegheny Reservoir
2489:Allegany State Park
2470:Roger Tory Peterson
2433:Jamestown, New York
2161:. August 12, 2022.
1604:"Introductory Note"
1422:. November 18, 1995
1118:Smoot, Tom (2004).
1093:Pines, Deb (2013).
825:Stanley Forman Reed
821:Sandra Day O'Connor
813:Ruth Bader Ginsburg
708:Chautauqua movement
622:, was designated a
527:Children's programs
342:Chautauqua movement
174:42.20972; -79.46694
165: /
2584:Performance venues
1967:The Morning Herald
886:, Jimmie Johnson,
781:Theodore Roosevelt
632:Thomas Alva Edison
628:Mina Miller Edison
599:
567:
513:
468:
402:(wife of inventor
400:Mina Miller Edison
66:Hall of Philosophy
3309:
3308:
2746:Historic district
2684:
2683:
2524:Midway State Park
2387:Project Gutenberg
1668:978-0-7385-7512-4
892:Harry Connick Jr.
860:John Philip Sousa
829:Thurgood Marshall
808:Robert H. Jackson
797:James A. Garfield
754:nondenominational
444:Chautauqua Cinema
370:John Heyl Vincent
348:is listed on the
278:
277:
258:Significant dates
3389:
3299:
3289:
3288:
3279:
3278:
2910:Kings (Brooklyn)
2780:
2773:
2772:
2711:
2704:
2697:
2688:
2687:
2425:
2418:
2411:
2402:
2401:
2374:
2373:
2371:Official website
2356:
2355:
2353:
2351:
2340:Associated Press
2331:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2305:
2299:
2298:
2296:
2294:
2274:
2268:
2267:
2265:
2263:
2243:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2232:
2212:
2206:
2205:
2203:
2201:
2181:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2170:
2151:
2142:
2141:
2139:
2137:
2117:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2087:
2081:
2080:
2078:
2076:
2056:
2050:
2049:
2047:
2045:
2034:Associated Press
2025:
2019:
2018:
2011:
2005:
2004:
2002:
2000:
1985:
1979:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1959:
1953:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1933:
1927:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1907:
1901:
1900:
1898:
1896:
1880:
1874:
1873:
1871:
1869:
1853:
1847:
1846:
1844:
1842:
1836:The Jackson List
1833:
1824:
1818:
1817:
1815:
1813:
1807:The Jackson List
1798:
1792:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1772:
1766:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1743:
1737:
1736:
1734:
1732:
1717:
1711:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1691:"CLSC Book Club"
1687:
1681:
1680:
1654:
1648:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1638:
1630:
1624:
1623:
1621:
1619:
1599:
1593:
1592:
1586:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1564:
1556:
1550:
1549:
1547:
1545:
1530:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1508:The Post-Journal
1500:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1471:
1462:
1461:
1459:
1457:
1441:
1432:
1431:
1429:
1427:
1420:The Buffalo News
1412:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1382:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1365:The Buffalo News
1356:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1329:
1323:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1303:
1297:
1296:
1294:
1292:
1280:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1254:
1248:
1247:
1245:
1243:
1238:on July 30, 2007
1228:
1222:
1221:
1201:
1188:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1167:
1161:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1143:Pitts, Carolyn.
1140:
1134:
1133:
1115:
1109:
1108:
1090:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1064:
1058:
1057:
1049:
1043:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1017:
998:
987:
986:
984:
982:
967:
951:Revington Arthur
880:Rhiannon Giddens
848:Susan B. Anthony
801:William McKinley
777:Ulysses S. Grant
672:Nuremberg trials
645:Chautauqua Prize
460:Capathia Jenkins
421:designated it a
318:
317:
314:
313:
310:
307:
304:
301:
298:
295:
292:
248:
240:
235:
232:
180:
179:
177:
176:
175:
170:
166:
163:
162:
161:
158:
119:
113:
112:
106:
94:
88:
87:
81:
64:
24:
23:
3397:
3396:
3392:
3391:
3390:
3388:
3387:
3386:
3312:
3311:
3310:
3305:
3267:
3236:
3188:Above 110th St.
3122:
3116:
2787:
2781:
2775:
2774:
2770:
2765:
2724:
2715:
2685:
2680:
2671:
2654:
2648:
2626:
2620:
2606:Northwest Arena
2579:
2528:
2504:Chautauqua Lake
2499:Chadakoin River
2481:
2475:
2441:
2435:
2429:
2369:
2368:
2365:
2360:
2359:
2349:
2347:
2332:
2328:
2318:
2316:
2306:
2302:
2292:
2290:
2275:
2271:
2261:
2259:
2244:
2240:
2230:
2228:
2213:
2209:
2199:
2197:
2182:
2178:
2168:
2166:
2153:
2152:
2145:
2135:
2133:
2118:
2114:
2104:
2102:
2089:
2088:
2084:
2074:
2072:
2057:
2053:
2043:
2041:
2026:
2022:
2013:
2012:
2008:
1998:
1996:
1987:
1986:
1982:
1972:
1970:
1961:
1960:
1956:
1946:
1944:
1935:
1934:
1930:
1920:
1918:
1908:
1904:
1894:
1892:
1881:
1877:
1867:
1865:
1854:
1850:
1840:
1838:
1831:
1827:Barrett, John.
1825:
1821:
1811:
1809:
1799:
1795:
1785:
1783:
1774:
1773:
1769:
1759:
1757:
1745:
1744:
1740:
1730:
1728:
1718:
1714:
1704:
1702:
1701:on May 17, 2012
1689:
1688:
1684:
1669:
1655:
1651:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1632:
1631:
1627:
1617:
1615:
1600:
1596:
1580:
1579:
1572:
1570:
1562:
1558:
1557:
1553:
1543:
1541:
1532:
1531:
1527:
1517:
1515:
1514:on May 12, 2012
1502:
1501:
1494:
1484:
1482:
1473:
1472:
1465:
1455:
1453:
1442:
1435:
1425:
1423:
1414:
1413:
1409:
1399:
1397:
1384:
1383:
1379:
1369:
1367:
1357:
1353:
1343:
1341:
1330:
1326:
1316:
1314:
1305:
1304:
1300:
1290:
1288:
1281:
1277:
1267:
1265:
1255:
1251:
1241:
1239:
1230:
1229:
1225:
1218:
1192:Pollack, Howard
1189:
1185:
1175:
1173:
1169:
1168:
1164:
1154:
1152:
1141:
1137:
1130:
1116:
1112:
1105:
1091:
1087:
1077:
1075:
1066:
1065:
1061:
1050:
1046:
1029:
1025:
1015:
1013:
1000:
999:
990:
980:
978:
969:
968:
964:
959:
937:
921:
915:
868:Ella Fitzgerald
817:Anthony Kennedy
770:
768:Famous visitors
726:Lyceum movement
710:
704:
674:through to the
663:
647:
641:
570:Athenaeum Hotel
565:Athenaeum Hotel
552:The 4,000-seat
546:Chautauqua Lake
542:
529:
521:Chautauqua Lake
502:
484:George Gershwin
471:concert by the
452:
450:Weekly programs
435:
417:. In 1989, the
393:Chautauqua Lake
376:, disembark at
374:Chautauqua Lake
362:
289:
285:
229:
173:
171:
167:
164:
159:
156:
154:
152:
151:
123:
122:
121:
120:
117:
116:
115:
114:
97:
96:
95:
92:
91:
90:
89:
67:
51:
42:
33:
22:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3395:
3385:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3307:
3306:
3304:
3303:
3293:
3283:
3272:
3269:
3268:
3266:
3265:
3264:
3263:
3258:
3250:
3244:
3242:
3238:
3237:
3235:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3198:
3197:
3196:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3183:59th–110th St.
3180:
3175:
3173:Below 14th St.
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3144:New York City
3142:
3137:
3132:
3126:
3124:
3118:
3117:
3115:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3103:
3102:
3097:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2791:
2789:
2783:
2782:
2768:
2766:
2764:
2763:
2761:Property types
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2732:
2730:
2726:
2725:
2714:
2713:
2706:
2699:
2691:
2682:
2681:
2676:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2669:
2664:
2662:Holiday Valley
2658:
2656:
2650:
2649:
2647:
2646:
2644:Johnny's Lunch
2641:
2636:
2630:
2628:
2622:
2621:
2619:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2587:
2585:
2581:
2580:
2578:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2565:McClurg Museum
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2536:
2534:
2530:
2529:
2527:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2485:
2483:
2477:
2476:
2474:
2473:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2445:
2443:
2437:
2436:
2428:
2427:
2420:
2413:
2405:
2399:
2398:
2389:
2380:
2375:
2364:
2363:External links
2361:
2358:
2357:
2326:
2300:
2269:
2238:
2207:
2176:
2143:
2112:
2082:
2051:
2020:
2006:
1980:
1954:
1928:
1902:
1875:
1848:
1819:
1793:
1767:
1738:
1712:
1682:
1667:
1649:
1625:
1594:
1551:
1525:
1492:
1463:
1433:
1407:
1396:on May 9, 2008
1377:
1351:
1340:. Advance Ohio
1324:
1298:
1275:
1249:
1223:
1217:978-0520248649
1216:
1183:
1162:
1135:
1128:
1110:
1104:978-1490357614
1103:
1085:
1072:Fodor's Travel
1059:
1044:
1023:
988:
961:
960:
958:
955:
954:
953:
948:
943:
936:
933:
914:
911:
907:Salman Rushdie
864:Duke Ellington
852:Amelia Earhart
769:
766:
742:
741:
735:
729:
706:Main article:
703:
700:
662:
659:
643:Main article:
640:
637:
636:
635:
610:
591:
590:
585:Palestine Park
581:
558:
541:
538:
528:
525:
510:fourth of July
501:
500:Special events
498:
464:fourth of July
451:
448:
434:
431:
378:Palestine Park
361:
358:
338:New York state
276:
275:
272:
268:
267:
264:
260:
259:
255:
254:
249:
242:
241:
227:
223:
222:
219:Late Victorian
216:
212:
211:
202:
198:
197:
194:
190:
189:
186:
182:
181:
149:
145:
144:
139:
135:
134:
129:
125:
124:
108:
107:
101:
100:
99:
98:
83:
82:
76:
75:
74:
73:
72:
69:
68:
65:
57:
56:
53:
52:
47:
44:
43:
38:
35:
34:
31:
28:
27:
20:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3394:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3319:
3317:
3302:
3298:
3294:
3292:
3284:
3282:
3274:
3273:
3270:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3256:New York City
3254:
3253:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3245:
3243:
3239:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3202:Niagara Falls
3200:
3194:
3193:Minor islands
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3178:14th–59th St.
3176:
3174:
3171:
3170:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3163:Staten Island
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3145:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3127:
3125:
3119:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3092:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2792:
2790:
2784:
2779:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2727:
2723:
2719:
2712:
2707:
2705:
2700:
2698:
2693:
2692:
2689:
2679:
2674:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2659:
2657:
2651:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2631:
2629:
2623:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2582:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2555:Kinzua Bridge
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2535:
2531:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2486:
2484:
2478:
2471:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2446:
2444:
2438:
2434:
2426:
2421:
2419:
2414:
2412:
2407:
2406:
2403:
2397:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2372:
2367:
2366:
2345:
2341:
2337:
2330:
2315:
2311:
2304:
2288:
2284:
2280:
2273:
2257:
2253:
2249:
2242:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2211:
2195:
2191:
2187:
2180:
2164:
2160:
2156:
2150:
2148:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2116:
2100:
2096:
2092:
2086:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2055:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2024:
2016:
2010:
1994:
1990:
1984:
1968:
1964:
1958:
1942:
1938:
1932:
1916:
1915:Spectrum News
1913:
1906:
1890:
1889:Spectrum News
1886:
1879:
1863:
1862:Spectrum News
1859:
1852:
1837:
1830:
1823:
1808:
1804:
1797:
1781:
1777:
1771:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1742:
1727:
1723:
1716:
1700:
1696:
1692:
1686:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1664:
1660:
1653:
1635:
1629:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1598:
1590:
1584:
1568:
1561:
1555:
1539:
1535:
1529:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1499:
1497:
1480:
1476:
1470:
1468:
1451:
1447:
1440:
1438:
1421:
1417:
1411:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1381:
1366:
1362:
1355:
1339:
1338:Cleveland.com
1335:
1328:
1312:
1308:
1302:
1286:
1279:
1263:
1260:
1253:
1237:
1233:
1227:
1219:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1200:
1199:
1193:
1187:
1172:
1166:
1150:
1146:
1139:
1131:
1129:9781561643127
1125:
1121:
1114:
1106:
1100:
1096:
1089:
1073:
1069:
1063:
1055:
1048:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1027:
1011:
1007:
1003:
997:
995:
993:
976:
972:
966:
962:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
938:
932:
928:
926:
920:
910:
908:
903:
901:
897:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
876:Johnny Mathis
873:
869:
865:
861:
857:
853:
849:
845:
841:
840:William James
836:
834:
830:
826:
822:
818:
814:
809:
804:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
773:
765:
761:
759:
755:
751:
747:
739:
738:Sunday School
736:
733:
732:Camp meetings
730:
727:
723:
722:
721:
719:
715:
709:
699:
697:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
658:
655:
651:
646:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
616:
611:
607:
606:
601:
600:
595:
587:
586:
582:
579:
575:
574:Second Empire
571:
563:
559:
555:
551:
550:
549:
547:
537:
533:
524:
522:
517:
511:
506:
497:
493:
491:
490:
489:Concerto in F
485:
480:
478:
474:
465:
461:
456:
447:
445:
441:
430:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
409:In 1973, the
407:
405:
404:Thomas Edison
401:
396:
394:
389:
385:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
357:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
322:
316:
283:
274:June 29, 1989
273:
269:
266:June 19, 1973
265:
263:Added to NRHP
261:
256:
253:
250:
243:
239:
234:
228:
224:
220:
217:
213:
210:
206:
203:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
178:
150:
146:
143:
140:
136:
133:
130:
126:
105:
80:
70:
63:
58:
54:
50:
45:
41:
36:
29:
25:
19:
3212:Poughkeepsie
3140:New Rochelle
3040:St. Lawrence
2448:
2348:. Retrieved
2339:
2329:
2317:. Retrieved
2313:
2303:
2291:. Retrieved
2272:
2260:. Retrieved
2252:The Observer
2251:
2241:
2229:. Retrieved
2220:
2210:
2198:. Retrieved
2190:The Guardian
2189:
2179:
2167:. Retrieved
2159:The Guardian
2158:
2134:. Retrieved
2115:
2103:. Retrieved
2094:
2085:
2073:. Retrieved
2064:
2054:
2042:. Retrieved
2033:
2023:
2009:
1997:. Retrieved
1992:
1983:
1971:. Retrieved
1966:
1957:
1945:. Retrieved
1940:
1931:
1919:. Retrieved
1914:
1905:
1893:. Retrieved
1888:
1878:
1866:. Retrieved
1861:
1851:
1839:. Retrieved
1835:
1822:
1810:. Retrieved
1806:
1796:
1784:. Retrieved
1779:
1770:
1758:. Retrieved
1750:
1741:
1729:. Retrieved
1725:
1715:
1703:. Retrieved
1699:the original
1694:
1685:
1658:
1652:
1640:. Retrieved
1628:
1616:. Retrieved
1611:
1607:
1597:
1571:. Retrieved
1566:
1554:
1542:. Retrieved
1537:
1528:
1516:. Retrieved
1512:the original
1507:
1483:. Retrieved
1478:
1454:. Retrieved
1449:
1424:. Retrieved
1419:
1410:
1398:. Retrieved
1394:the original
1389:
1380:
1368:. Retrieved
1364:
1354:
1342:. Retrieved
1337:
1327:
1315:. Retrieved
1310:
1301:
1289:. Retrieved
1278:
1266:. Retrieved
1261:
1252:
1240:. Retrieved
1236:the original
1226:
1197:
1186:
1174:. Retrieved
1165:
1153:. Retrieved
1148:
1138:
1119:
1113:
1094:
1088:
1076:. Retrieved
1071:
1062:
1053:
1047:
1035:
1026:
1014:. Retrieved
1010:the original
1005:
979:. Retrieved
974:
965:
929:
922:
904:
872:Lucille Ball
837:
805:
789:Bill Clinton
787:(1936), and
774:
771:
762:
743:
718:World War II
711:
664:
648:
620:Lewis Miller
613:
602:
583:
569:
554:Amphitheater
553:
543:
534:
530:
518:
514:
494:
487:
481:
469:
436:
408:
397:
390:
386:
366:Lewis Miller
363:
345:
281:
279:
209:Lewis Miller
205:John Vincent
138:Nearest city
18:
3241:Other lists
3090:Westchester
3020:Schenectady
2815:Cattaraugus
2667:Peek'n Peak
1993:Sun-Journal
1370:October 16,
1264:. Wordpress
884:Leann Rimes
321:shə-TAW-kwə
172: /
148:Coordinates
3316:Categories
3080:Washington
3000:Rensselaer
2935:Montgomery
2920:Livingston
2825:Chautauqua
2560:Kinzua Dam
2482:recreation
2350:August 13,
2319:October 9,
2293:August 13,
2262:August 13,
2231:August 13,
2200:August 13,
2169:August 12,
2136:August 13,
2105:August 13,
2075:August 12,
2044:August 12,
1999:August 11,
1973:August 11,
1947:August 11,
1921:August 11,
1895:August 11,
1868:August 11,
1841:August 11,
1812:August 11,
1426:August 28,
1206:. p.
1155:August 10,
957:References
900:Clay Aiken
888:Toby Keith
856:Eric Foner
750:Chautauqua
746:Chautauqua
714:Chautauqua
160:79°28′01″W
157:42°12′35″N
3222:Rochester
3217:Rhinebeck
3207:Peekskill
3168:Manhattan
3025:Schoharie
2905:Jefferson
2788:by county
2627:and drink
2509:Lake Erie
2480:Parks and
1695:ciweb.org
1677:701015985
1485:August 9,
1456:August 9,
896:Ben Folds
382:Holy Land
334:Jamestown
326:501(c)(3)
201:Architect
142:Jamestown
3281:Category
3227:Syracuse
3153:Brooklyn
3100:Southern
3095:Northern
3065:Tompkins
3055:Sullivan
3030:Schuyler
3015:Saratoga
3010:Rockland
2960:Onondaga
2900:Herkimer
2895:Hamilton
2875:Franklin
2860:Dutchess
2855:Delaware
2850:Cortland
2845:Columbia
2835:Chenango
2800:Allegany
2722:New York
2533:Cultural
2442:interest
2440:National
2431:City of
2344:Archived
2287:Archived
2256:Archived
2225:Archived
2194:Archived
2163:Archived
2130:Archived
2099:Archived
2069:Archived
2038:Archived
1786:June 24,
1583:cite web
1194:(2007).
1176:June 25,
935:See also
783:(1905),
779:(1875),
694:and the
252:73001168
128:Location
3232:Yonkers
3135:Buffalo
3123:by city
3107:Wyoming
3050:Suffolk
3045:Steuben
2975:Orleans
2965:Ontario
2950:Niagara
2925:Madison
2885:Genesee
2840:Clinton
2830:Chemung
2394:at the
1760:July 1,
1751:ibiblio
1731:July 1,
1705:July 1,
1642:June 3,
1618:June 4,
1573:June 3,
1544:July 1,
1538:chq.org
1518:July 1,
1400:July 1,
1344:July 1,
1317:July 1,
1311:chq.org
1291:July 1,
1287:. Prezi
1268:July 1,
1242:July 1,
1078:July 1,
1016:July 1,
981:July 1,
578:mansard
458:Singer
360:History
324:) is a
226:Website
3158:Queens
3130:Albany
3075:Warren
3070:Ulster
3035:Seneca
2995:Queens
2990:Putnam
2985:Otsego
2980:Oswego
2970:Orange
2955:Oneida
2940:Nassau
2930:Monroe
2890:Greene
2880:Fulton
2820:Cayuga
2810:Broome
2795:Albany
2729:Topics
2655:sports
2653:Winter
2221:GoErie
1675:
1665:
1214:
1126:
1101:
898:, and
874:, and
854:, and
819:, and
3148:Bronx
3121:Lists
3112:Yates
3085:Wayne
3060:Tioga
2915:Lewis
2870:Essex
2805:Bronx
2786:Lists
1832:(PDF)
1637:(PDF)
1614:: 974
1563:(PDF)
833:NAACP
193:Built
3291:List
2865:Erie
2625:Food
2468:The
2352:2022
2321:2023
2295:2022
2264:2022
2233:2022
2202:2022
2171:2022
2138:2022
2107:2022
2077:2022
2046:2022
2001:2024
1975:2024
1949:2024
1923:2024
1897:2024
1870:2024
1843:2024
1814:2024
1788:2020
1762:2017
1733:2017
1707:2017
1673:OCLC
1663:ISBN
1644:2020
1620:2020
1589:link
1575:2020
1546:2017
1520:2017
1487:2024
1458:2024
1428:2019
1402:2017
1372:2016
1346:2017
1319:2017
1293:2017
1270:2017
1244:2017
1212:ISBN
1178:2020
1157:2024
1124:ISBN
1099:ISBN
1080:2017
1018:2017
983:2017
724:The
654:US$
612:The
603:The
568:The
280:The
233:.org
196:1874
185:Area
2720:in
2385:at
2314:NPR
2283:CNN
2126:NPR
1208:346
1034:".
835:.
247:No.
231:chq
3318::
2342:.
2338:.
2312:.
2285:.
2281:.
2254:.
2250:.
2223:.
2219:.
2192:.
2188:.
2157:.
2146:^
2128:.
2124:.
2097:.
2093:.
2067:.
2063:.
2036:.
2032:.
1991:.
1965:.
1939:.
1887:.
1860:.
1834:.
1805:.
1778:.
1753:.
1749:.
1724:.
1693:.
1671:.
1612:46
1610:.
1606:.
1585:}}
1581:{{
1565:.
1536:.
1506:.
1495:^
1477:.
1466:^
1448:.
1436:^
1418:.
1388:.
1363:.
1336:.
1309:.
1210:.
1202:.
1147:.
1070:.
1038:.
1004:.
991:^
973:.
902:.
894:,
890:,
882:,
870:,
866:,
862:,
850:,
846:,
842:,
815:,
698:.
690:,
686:,
682:,
384:.
356:.
303:ɔː
207:,
2710:e
2703:t
2696:v
2424:e
2417:t
2410:v
2354:.
2323:.
2297:.
2266:.
2235:.
2204:.
2173:.
2140:.
2109:.
2079:.
2048:.
2017:.
2003:.
1977:.
1951:.
1925:.
1899:.
1872:.
1845:.
1816:.
1790:.
1764:.
1735:.
1709:.
1679:.
1646:.
1622:.
1591:)
1577:.
1548:.
1522:.
1489:.
1460:.
1430:.
1404:.
1374:.
1348:.
1321:.
1295:.
1272:.
1246:.
1220:.
1180:.
1159:.
1132:.
1107:.
1082:.
1030:"
1020:.
985:.
634:.
466:.
315:/
312:ə
309:w
306:k
300:t
297:ˈ
294:ə
291:ʃ
288:/
284:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.