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1132:
Conservatives; their real challenge was evidently from the newly politicized UFA. Bolstering this challenge by increasing farmers' discontent was a collapse of agricultural prices. The UFA had no leader, no fixed platform, and no inclination to attack
Stewart or his government. What it did have was superior organization, and on election day this organization made itself felt in the form of thirty-nine UFA members elected to fourteen Liberals. Stewart, who has been acclaimed in his own riding of Sedgewick, announced that he would resign as Premier as soon as the UFA had selected somebody to replace him. Once it selected
1109:
could under difficult circumstances" and boasted that "if I have got to tear down the character of an honourable man to build up something that I want, I am not going to build it up." When at last the general election came, in 1921, the UFA declined to run a candidate in
Stewart's Sedgewick riding as a sign of respect to the Premier. After the UFA swept to victory, there was even speculation that Stewart, still a UFA member, would stay on as Premier of a new Farmer's government (as part of its opposition to "old style politics," the UFA had contested the election without designating a leader), but he announced otherwise.
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665:, in which he served as Minister of the Interior and Mines. In this capacity he signed, on behalf of the federal government, an agreement that transferred control of Alberta's natural resources from Ottawa to the provincial government—a concession he had been criticized for being unable to negotiate as Premier. He served in King's cabinet until 1930, when the King government was defeated, but remained a member of Parliament until he lost his seat in 1935. He died in December 1946 in Ottawa.
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803:. In cabinet, he became known as an advocate of public ownership of utilities, which placed him more in sympathy with the Conservative opposition than with Sifton. Despite this position, he backed Sifton's 1913 resolution to the Alberta and Great Waterways problem, which involved partnering with the private sector; this vote marked the first time that the Liberal caucus was united on the railways question since before the scandal broke in 1910.
875:. Sifton had papered over, if not in fact healed, this rift, and it did not burst open again until the conscription crisis. This time, however, the fault lines were different: Cross and Oliver had put aside their longtime enmity to join in opposing conscription, and Sifton, who had been selected Premier in part because he was not identified with either faction in the old feud, was Alberta's most prominent pro-conscription Liberal.
1378:, in recognition of his expertise on international water boundary issues. In 1938, he was appointed chair of the Canadian section of the British Columbia – Yukon – Alaska Highway Commission. In these capacities, he travelled across Canada, visiting his son George at the family homestead near Killam at every opportunity. He died December 6, 1946, leaving an estate of $ 21,961.
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642:, which had been enshrined in law by a referendum during Sifton's premiership, but found that the law was not widely enough supported to be effectively policed. His government took over several of the province's financially troubled railroads, and guaranteed bonds sold to fund irrigation projects. Several of these policies were the result of lobbying by the
1293:; Stewart wanted the new institution entirely under the control of the government, but King preferred an arrangement whereby half of its directors would be appointed by the government and half by private shareholders and suggested that advocates of public ownership might find themselves more at home in the socialist
1105:, rather than ideological, lines. Stewart believed that "the more strongly armed the classes become the harder will it be to get the things we really need in our government" and asserted that "I never did and never will have any desire to form a coalition with anybody except with men who think the same as I do."
1272:. Ironically, given the attacks he had sustained as Premier from Alexander Grant MacKay, he was part of the federal delegation that finally negotiated the transfer of resource control from the federal to the Alberta provincial government in December 1929. The same agreement transferred resource rights to
1002:, with a clause in the agreement requiring the provincial government to spend $ 1 million to improve the route, and the Alberta and Great Waterways was taken over by Stewart's government directly (J. D. McArthur, the line's previous owner, retained an option to repurchase it, but it was never exercised).
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Born in one of Canada's original provinces, Stewart moved west as part of a vast migration to the prairies, and settled in
Alberta the year it became a province. As Alberta grew, Stewart played an increasingly important political role in it, until he joined the federal government to become Alberta's
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into his
Liberal Party to form a stronger coalition against the Conservatives, Stewart opposed cooperation with the UFA leaders who made up a large part of the Progressives' Albertan base. While King was inclined to view UFA politicians, like Progressives elsewhere, as "Liberals in a hurry" who were
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at Seven
Sisters' Reach. Because resource rights were still controlled by the federal government, the deal required federal approval. Stewart advocated withholding this approval in deference to Manitoba public opinion, which favoured public ownership of such projects, but King honoured a provision
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Historian L. G. Thomas recognized
Stewart's admirable qualities, but criticized him for lacking Sifton's "ruthless and forceful leadership" and claimed that "few provincial premiers have been more universally praised by their opponents and more unanimously deplored by their supporters." Even so, he
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Some in the UFA had long favoured contesting elections directly as a political party instead of remaining on the sidelines as a pressure group, but Wood and other UFA leaders were implacably opposed to the idea. During the war, however, the political wing began to gain momentum, and at the 1919 UFA
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when they sat in judgment of those accused of violating liquor laws, and Cross's replacement as
Attorney-General, John Boyle, admitted that in his estimation 65% of the province's male population broke the Prohibition Act. In 1921 the government realized profits of $ 800,000 on alcohol legally sold
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in 1906. His family endured a cold winter—the warmest place in their shack was on the kitchen table, so they kept the baby there—and in the spring their crops were destroyed by hail. As he was unsuccessful at farming, he supplemented his income using the stonemason's skills he had learned from his
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to the federal cabinet; the mission fulfilled, King kept
Stewart in cabinet but wrote in his diary that all matters pertaining to Alberta were to be "left to Dunning to do as he thinks best". By 1927, King complained that Stewart had "no grip" on the province of which he had once been Premier, and
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Stewart felt betrayed: "It has been my fight ever since I became a minister to see that the farmers of the province were having a square deal," he remarked, "and I think I have done this with some success." Despite his general sympathy with the aims of the UFA, he could not support their transition
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Given the UFA's formal adoption of the goal of replacing
Stewart's Liberal government with a Farmer government, it remained surprisingly friendly towards the Premier. While campaigning for Moore during the Cochrane by-election, Wood called Stewart "an honourable, upright citizen, doing the best he
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the following year had all but put an end to railway construction across Canada. Once peace came, Albertans living near promised but as yet unbuilt lines began to clamour for their completion. The private companies with whom the government had partnered, however, were in no position to undertake
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Divisions within the provincial
Liberals came to a head in August 1918, when Stewart dismissed Cross as Attorney-General. It later emerged that Cross had refused to fire two detectives in his department after Stewart had concluded that their work would be better done by the provincial police, and
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he was not involved in any of the railway scandals, current or past; he was not conspicuously involved in any of the personal battles that had consumed Alexander Rutherford, Frank Oliver, the brothers Arthur and Clifford Sifton, Charles Cross, or any of their followers; he was not a high-powered
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had its beginnings as a farmers' advocacy organization; Stewart, a farmer, had joined it. The UFA had achieved several successes in dealing with the Sifton government, and Stewart also endeavoured to cooperate with it. The irrigation project was strongly supported by the UFA, as was Stewart's
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criticized his failure to take advantage of the recent conference of premiers to press for the transfer of rights over Alberta's natural resources from the federal to the provincial government (Sifton had made this a priority during the pre-war years, but had largely ceased his advocacy on the
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Railway development had dominated the premierships of Stewart's predecessors and, while losing political potency as an issue, it was still a matter that demanded his attention. Though Sifton had established a railway policy in 1913 that was satisfactory to all wings of the Liberal Party, the
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Prohibition was not the only UFA-endorsed policy to have been passed by Sifton's government: indeed, the legislation that allowed for citizen-initiated referendums of the sort that had led to prohibition was itself the result of UFA advocacy. Once Stewart became Premier, he committed to the
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The last provincial election had been held in June 1917, and four years was the normal life of a legislature in Canada. Stewart called an election for July 19. Though the Liberals' fortunes had been sagging in the post-war years, there remained no doubt that they could again defeat the
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voice there, ultimately helping it achieve constitutional equality with the older provinces by transferring to its government control of its resources. As Mackenzie King eulogized him, "in more respects than one, Mr. Stewart's career mirrored the development of Canada itself."
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of the resource transfer agreement that required the wishes of provincial governments to be respected until the transfer was complete and granted approval. Stewart's preference for public over private ownership extended to King's planned creation of the
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acknowledged that the decisive factor in Stewart's downfall was not anything that he did, but the decision by the UFA to run candidates in 1921; in Thomas's view, Sifton would have been defeated in 1917 if he had had to contend with a politicized UFA.
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flamboyant Liberal partisan; he did not let himself get involved in federal Liberal Party machinations over issues such as the conscription crisis; nor did he seem to be high-handed or dictatorial—a criticism levelled at his predecessor, Arthur Sifton.
1069:; Stewart read it in the legislature, and Rae's bill was withdrawn. Even given the victories, the UFA was not satisfied with the government's record: in 1918, the government took action on only three of the many resolutions the UFA had sent to it.
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Dunning and Crerar were both defeated; King complained that it was "perfectly terrible to have Stewart alone representing the West." When Stewart too went down to defeat in 1935, King was pleased "not to have to consider him" in assembling his
732:
Stewart was active in his local community: he was the first chair of the Killam School District, attended the first meeting of Killam ratepayers on January 19, 1907, and was involved in the incorporation of Killam in January 1908. In 1909, the
1324:(Stewart favouring large-scale private development and Brownlee opposing it), causing King to record in his diary "Brownlee strikes me as...being superior to Mr. Stewart, who is handicapped in his dislike of ." When King sought to absorb
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1333:, Stewart understood that the UFA was a distinct group whose members were in many respect more conservative than liberal. King dismissed his minister's views as being the result of Stewart's acrimonious history with the UFA.
1348:, to remove him from active political involvement, but was handicapped by the absence of any other Alberta representation in his cabinet. In 1926 Stewart served as an emissary from King to recruit Saskatchewan Premier
693:. According to family lore, Macdonald noticed the young future Premier and told him that he was a fine boy who would make a good politician someday. When Charles Jr. was 16, he moved with his family to a farm near
866:
The Alberta and Great Waterways scandal had opened up a rift in the provincial Liberal Party, between those who remained loyal to Cross and Rutherford and those who did not, with the latter group being led by
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government composed of Conservatives and pro-conscription Liberals. Sifton, falling into the latter group, was chosen as Alberta's representative in that government, and resigned as Premier in October 1917.
769:'s 41 seats (Stewart's being one), and his Liberals had just won nearly sixty percent of the vote in their re-election bid. Months later, however, Rutherford and his government were embroiled in the
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projects also occupied much of Stewart's attention as Premier. As with railways, the First World War had disrupted planned irrigation projects, and Albertan farmers, especially those from the arid
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As a cabinet minister, Stewart aggressively marketed Canada's coal both domestically and internationally, for which he was honoured by Alberta's coal producers at a banquet and later awarded the
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had offered two members of the legislative assembly (MLAs), who were also hotel keepers, immunity from prosecution for liquor violations if they would support a new government in which Boyle was
964:' profits at nine times that figure. Stewart blamed the problems on insufficient public support for the law, but even as he did so it was clear that there was not enough support to repeal it.
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stayed out of the fray while leaving no doubt of their support for Union. During the first legislative session after this election, Stewart came under attack from members of his own party.
792:, and Stewart was made the province's first Minister of Municipal Affairs. As was required by the custom of the day when an MLA was appointed to cabinet, he resigned his seat to run in a
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The offices of Minister of Immigration and Colonization, Minister of the Interior, Minister of Mines and Superintendent-General of Indian Affairs were abolished and the office of
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The offices of Minister of Immigration and Colonization, Minister of the Interior, Minister of Mines and Superintendent-General of Indian Affairs were abolished and the office of
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In 1892, Charles Sr. died, leaving his son in charge of the family farm. In 1905, on July 8, this farm was destroyed by a tornado, and Stewart decided to move west, settling near
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980:. However, a committee formed to examine the possibility disintegrated over what historian Carrol Jaques calls "battles within the group and a general dislike of the concept".
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In December 1913, Sifton moved Stewart from Municipal Affairs into the Public Works portfolio; in this capacity, Stewart played a major role in the incorporation of the
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882:, which was fought on the issue. Several of his ministers were not so circumspect: Attorney-General Cross, Education Minister Boyle, and Municipal Affairs Minister
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Despite Stewart's involvement in transferring resource rights to Alberta, his relationship with the UFA government that had defeated him in 1921 was frosty:
773:, and the Liberal Party was split. Initially, Stewart remained loyal to Rutherford, and went so far as to allege in the legislature that insurgent Liberal
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in 1930 he wrote "Organization in Alberta is terrible. Stewart is worse than useless, is like an old woman, with no real control of situation." In the
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attacked the government's policy of levying taxes for the support of soldiers' dependants on the grounds that he considered it a federal responsibility.
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951:(UFA) lobby group. By the time Stewart took office, it was becoming apparent that the policy was not being universally complied with: Conservative MLA
729:, and dug Killam's town well. He later worked in real estate and as a farm implement dealer, earning enough to buy a new and larger homestead in 1912.
619:. He served as Minister of Public Works and Minister of Municipal Affairs—the first person to hold the latter position in Alberta—in the government of
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as Minister of the Interior and Mines (which included responsibility as Superintendent-General of Indian Affairs). He won a 1922 by-election in the
697:. Seven years later, on December 17, 1891, he married Jane Russell Sneath; the pair had eight children. After marrying Sneath, he converted to her
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convention, it was decided that UFA candidates would contest the next provincial election. In fact, it ended up doing so somewhat sooner: in 1919,
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reduction, which King found lacklustre—and did not trust his political advice on the west. By 1925 he was considering appointing Stewart to the
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In fact, Stewart did not enjoy King's confidence. Though he brought him into his cabinet in 1921 in part at the urging of Progressive leader
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appointing him. In an effort to secure Cross's departure from politics, Stewart offered him the position of Alberta's provincial agent in
646:(UFA), with which Stewart enjoyed good relations; even so, the UFA was politicized during Stewart's premiership and ran candidates in the
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that Stewart had found Cross's work to be generally poor. He had asked for Cross's resignation, received no response, and rescinded the
842:, nominally opposed conscription, but many English-speaking Liberals in fact supported it. The crisis was resolved when Borden formed a
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650:. Unable to match the UFA's appeal to rural voters, Stewart's government was defeated at the polls and he was succeeded as premier by
854:, accepting Sifton's choice of successor, asked Stewart to form a government. His only serious rival for the position of premier was
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1316:, alleges that this antipathy influenced Stewart's preference for private corporations over the Alberta government in granting
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Stewart was a supporter of conscription and of the Union government, but did not take any active part in the acrimonious
737:, which had dominated provincial politics throughout Alberta's short history, came seeking a candidate to run in the new
686:
33:
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She argues that he was a "decent family man" whose career was a product of the circumstances in which he found himself.
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were issued to finance the project, they did not sell. Stewart sought federal backing of the bonds, but Prime Minister
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1012:, were eager to see them resumed. Specifically popular was a project to irrigate 500,000 acres (200,000 ha) in
781:. As additional details of the scandal emerged, however, Stewart himself became an insurgent, and was pleased when
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1186:'s Liberals came to power in Ottawa. They had not won any seats in Alberta, and Stewart was invited to join
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into a political party. For one, he disagreed with the UFA's belief that politics should be conducted along
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declined. Stewart reluctantly agreed to offer a provincial guarantee, but to avoid negative reaction from
858:, who opposed conscription and was therefore not a palatable choice for much of the Liberal establishment.
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3719:"U.F.A. Now Has 39 Members In Legislature So Recount Shows". Edmonton Journal. July 19, 1921. p. 1.
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Following his exit from premiership, Stewart resided at Tyrone Manor in downtown Edmonton in the 1920s.
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1340:, King found Stewart to be an inadequate protector of western interests—especially in his advocacy of
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826:(in which Stewart and the Liberals were both soundly re-elected), Canada found itself embroiled in a
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after his farm was destroyed by a storm. There he became active in politics and was elected to the
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931:; Cross refused it, and Stewart was criticized for using appointments for political advantage.
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The signing ceremony for the resource transfer agreement; Stewart is seated second from left.
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concluded an agreement with the Winnipeg Electric Company, a private concern, to develop a
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The Rise of Agrarian Democracy: The United Farmers and Farm Women of Alberta, 1909–1921
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permits. He also feuded with then-Premier Brownlee over development in Alberta's
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defeated his only opponent, Liberal Edward V. Thomson, by 835 votes to 708.
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sent Stewart a telegram of protest, as he believed that pipelines should be
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Stewart's farmhouse in Killam; Stewart himself is standing at lower left.
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838:, supported implementing conscription. The opposition Liberals, led by
810:, which was a farmer-run co-operative with a charter to own and operate
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Jaques, Carrol (2004). "Charles Stewart". In Bradford J. Rennie (ed.).
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epidemic, and a by-election was necessitated to replace him. The UFA's
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fundamentally comfortable with his government and preferred it to the
1252:, and advised the government on jurisdictional issues surrounding the
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1280:. After it was signed but before it took effect, Manitoba Premier
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After leaving provincial politics, Stewart was invited to join the
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607:(now part of Hamilton), Stewart was a farmer who moved west to
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and farmer. As a child, Charles Jr. accompanied his father to
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introduction of another UFA-favoured democratic reform—
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623:. When Sifton left provincial politics in 1917 to join the
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3423:. Canmore, AB: Altitude Publishing Canada Ltd. p. 29.
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historian Franklin Foster, in his biography of UFA Premier
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3846:: Canadian Plains Research Center, University of Regina.
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In Jaques' view, Stewart was defined by what he was not:
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1264:. In 1927, he served as Canada's representative at the
3759:"History of federal ridings since 1867 (Edmonton West)"
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he linked the enabling legislation to one allowing for
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Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Alberta
3943:, Ontario: University of Toronto Press, Incorporated.
3893:, Ontario: University of Toronto Press, Incorporated.
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2392:"History of federal ridings since 1867 (Jasper–Edson)"
681:, to Charles and Catherine Stewart. Charles Sr. was a
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Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Quebec
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was created and proclaimed in force December 1, 1936.
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2934:
2922:
3784:"History of federal ridings since 1867 (Argenteuil)"
3697:
3437:
3280:
3136:
3117:
3005:
2993:
2893:
2881:
1370:
After Stewart's defeat in 1935, he was appointed by
1198:, before shifting to the more familiar territory of
934:
914:
Stewart (behind the plow) at a sod-turning event in
2905:
2869:
2825:
2754:
2488:Canadian federal by-election, October 5, 1926:
5071:was created and came in force on December 1, 1936.
3909:
3882:
3835:
3328:Henderson's Edmonton and Strathcona City Directory
2786:. Legislative Assembly of Alberta. Archived from
5082:
2809:"8 Jul 1905, 1 - The Province at Newspapers.com"
673:Charles Stewart was born on August 26, 1868, in
996:Edmonton, Dunvegan and British Columbia Railway
630:As premier, Stewart tried to hold together his
5131:Members of the King's Privy Council for Canada
960:for "medicinal" purposes, and Boyle estimated
808:Alberta Farmers' Co-operative Elevator Company
761:At the time of Stewart's acclamation, Premier
4883:
4748:
4543:
4529:
4146:
3973:
2239:
2144:
2048:
1950:
1876:
1304:Charles Stewart as a federal cabinet minister
1045:action on proportional representation. When
765:seemed unassailable: he controlled 36 of the
383:February 28, 1922 – October 29, 1925
369:Member of the House of Commons of Canada for
255:November 28, 1913 – October 16, 1917
3860:
3738:
3250:
745:. Stewart agreed to run and was elected by
458:September 25, 1926 – August 6, 1930
340:October 29, 1925 – October 14, 1935
2709:
2619:
2546:
2497:
2427:
2319:
2265:
2167:
2074:
1976:
1902:
1246:Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
1166:is located in the Bow Valley just north of
771:Alberta and Great Waterways Railway scandal
591:(August 26, 1868 – December 6, 1946) was a
412:Canadian Minister of the Interior and Mines
215:October 16, 1917 – August 28, 1918
175:October 16, 1917 – August 31, 1921
164:Alberta Minister of Railways and Telephones
135:March 22, 1909 – February 28, 1922
68:October 30, 1917 – August 13, 1921
4890:
4876:
4755:
4741:
4536:
4522:
4153:
4139:
3980:
3966:
3876:: Documentary Heritage Society of Alberta.
2246:
2232:
2158:Alberta provincial by-election, 1912:
2151:
2137:
2055:
2041:
1957:
1943:
1883:
1869:
1076:Stewart's official portrait by V. A. Long.
423:December 29, 1921 – June 29, 1926
41:
4899:Superintendents-General of Indian Affairs
4764:Ministers of Immigration and Colonization
4160:
3934:
3838:Alberta Premiers of the Twentieth Century
3679:
3667:
3655:
3643:
3631:
3619:
3607:
3595:
3583:
3571:
3556:
3544:
3496:
3484:
3460:
2784:"The Honourable Charles Stewart, 1917–21"
2778:
2776:
2774:
1036:Stewart and the United Farmers of Alberta
756:
3920:, Ontario: University of Toronto Press.
3421:Banff & Lake Louise History Explorer
2700:Canadian federal by-election, 1922:
1299:
1231:
1138:
1111:
1071:
966:
909:
703:
295:May 4, 1912 – November 29, 1913
3987:
3418:
1170:. The peak was named for him in 1928.
5156:Burials at Beechwood Cemetery (Ottawa)
5083:
4553:Secretaries of State for the Provinces
3907:
3880:
3833:
3810:
3706:
3691:
3532:
3520:
3508:
3472:
3448:
3406:
3391:
3379:
3364:
3352:
3314:
3295:
3274:
3262:
3238:
3226:
3214:
3202:
3190:
3178:
3166:
3154:
3142:
3130:
3111:
3096:
3084:
3069:
3054:
3042:
3030:
3011:
2999:
2987:
2972:
2955:
2940:
2928:
2916:
2899:
2887:
2875:
2838:
2771:
2765:
1365:
4871:
4736:
4517:
4134:
3961:
3753:
3751:
3749:
3747:
2852:"Alberta provincial election results"
1834:"Alberta provincial election results"
1397:
1374:to chair the Canadian section of the
627:, Stewart was named his replacement.
284:Alberta Minister of Municipal Affairs
5111:Leaders of the Alberta Liberal Party
3935:Wardhaugh, Robert Alexander (2000).
1120:
717:father: he laid foundations for the
689:to hear Canadian Prime Minister Sir
5151:Ministers of the interior of Canada
4588:Ministers of the Interior of Canada
3937:MacKenzie King and the Prairie West
3712:
2854:. Elections Alberta. Archived from
1836:. Elections Alberta. Archived from
1759:Soldiers' vote (Province at large)
1385:
1295:Cooperative Commonwealth Federation
1173:
595:politician who served as the third
13:
3870:Alberta Election Results 1882–1992
3786:. Elections Canada. Archived from
3761:. Elections Canada. Archived from
3744:
2394:. Elections Canada. Archived from
1390:
1089:, died as a result of that year's
640:prohibition of alcoholic beverages
14:
5167:
2844:
935:Prohibition and democratic reform
861:
788:In May 1912, Sifton expanded his
4113:
4103:
4102:
1143:Stewart with his family, c. 1930
1053:introduced legislation to allow
785:replaced Rutherford as Premier.
568:
244:Alberta Minister of Public Works
5069:Minister of Mines and Resources
4858:Minister of Mines and Resources
3776:
3622:, pp. 106&114&125.
3412:
3320:
1248:. He took a great interest in
1061:in the province, UFA President
983:
955:alleged that judges were often
767:Legislative Assembly of Alberta
613:Legislative Assembly of Alberta
599:from 1917 until 1921. Born in
119:Legislative Assembly of Alberta
16:Canadian politician (1868–1946)
3804:
2801:
2608:1925 Canadian federal election
2535:1926 Canadian federal election
2416:1930 Canadian federal election
2308:1935 Canadian federal election
1376:International Joint Commission
1218:, he ran in the new riding of
903:breakout of hostilities), and
796:, in which he easily defeated
1:
3908:Thomas, Lewis Gwynne (1959).
3813:John E. Brownlee: A Biography
3332:Henderson Directories Limited
2743:
2254:1909 Alberta general election
2063:1913 Alberta general election
1965:1917 Alberta general election
1891:1921 Alberta general election
1244:Gold Medal in Science by the
1206:; he was re-elected there in
1127:1921 Alberta general election
918:, soon after becoming premier
668:
638:. He endeavoured to enforce
5141:People from Flagstaff County
4108:Category:Premiers of Alberta
3912:The Liberal Party in Alberta
3811:Foster, Franklin L. (1981).
2748:
1297:than in his Liberal caucus.
763:Alexander Cameron Rutherford
204:Alberta Provincial Secretary
7:
5116:Liberal Party of Canada MPs
2712:
2622:
2549:
2500:
2430:
2322:
2268:
2170:
2077:
1979:
1905:
1270:Prince Albert National Park
1222:, where he was defeated by
1184:William Lyon Mackenzie King
978:proportional representation
943:in 1916 as the result of a
663:William Lyon Mackenzie King
636:Conscription Crisis of 1917
634:, which was divided by the
10:
5172:
5101:Alberta Liberal Party MLAs
2715:
2628:
2625:
2555:
2552:
2503:
2436:
2433:
2328:
2325:
2271:
2176:
2173:
2083:
2080:
1985:
1982:
1908:
1824:
1124:
971:Charles Stewart as Premier
947:supported by the powerful
817:
324:House of Commons of Canada
5065:
4905:
4854:
4770:
4586:
4551:
4545:Ministers of the Interior
4396:
4170:
4098:
3995:
3881:Rennie, Bradford (2000).
2737:
2699:
2691:
2606:
2598:
2533:
2525:
2487:
2479:
2414:
2389:
2375:Co-operative Commonwealth
2306:
2293:
2227:
2219:
2132:
2124:
2036:
2028:
1938:
1930:
1864:
1857:
1784:
1758:
1715:
1689:
1411:
1408:
1403:
1400:
1042:United Farmers of Alberta
949:United Farmers of Alberta
644:United Farmers of Alberta
576:
564:
556:
548:
540:
526:
509:
503:Wentworth County, Ontario
495:
490:
486:
474:
462:
451:
439:
427:
416:
411:
399:
387:
376:
368:
356:
344:
333:
321:
309:
299:
288:
283:
271:
259:
248:
243:
231:
219:
208:
203:
191:
179:
168:
163:
151:
139:
128:
116:
104:
92:
82:
72:
61:
53:
49:
40:
23:
3739:Mardon & Mardon 1993
3559:, pp. 124& 149.
3251:Mardon & Mardon 1993
2299:
2203:Progressive Conservative
2110:Progressive Conservative
2012:Progressive Conservative
1000:Canadian Pacific Railway
939:Alberta had implemented
890:; Public Works Minister
824:1917 provincial election
719:Canadian Pacific Railway
434:James Alexander Lougheed
3819:: Foster Learning Inc.
3419:Lakusta, Ernie (2004).
994:the construction. The
535:Liberal Party of Canada
3547:, pp. 66&114.
3511:, p. 102&147.
1305:
1237:
1154:
1144:
1117:
1077:
998:was taken over by the
972:
953:George Douglas Stanley
919:
900:Alexander Grant MacKay
757:Early political career
709:
351:Donald MacBeth Kennedy
4163:Alberta Liberal Party
3817:Lloydminster, Alberta
3610:, pp. 84&87.
3334:. 1921. p. 546.
2587:Frederick C. Jamieson
2468:Frederick C. Jamieson
2379:George Elzy Bevington
2342:Walter Frederick Kuhl
1355:1930 federal election
1350:Charles Avery Dunning
1303:
1235:
1227:Walter Frederick Kuhl
1180:1921 federal election
1164:Mount Charles Stewart
1149:
1142:
1115:
1075:
1051:William Archibald Rae
970:
913:
880:1917 federal election
869:William Henry Cushing
735:Alberta Liberal Party
707:
531:Alberta Liberal Party
446:Henry Herbert Stevens
394:Peter Robert McGibbon
363:James Angus MacKinnon
5136:Farmers from Ontario
4399:Leadership elections
3844:Regina, Saskatchewan
2660:James McCrie Douglas
1690:Independent Liberal
1314:John Edward Brownlee
856:Charles Wilson Cross
481:Wesley Ashton Gordon
5146:Premiers of Alberta
3989:Premiers of Alberta
3367:, pp. 204–205.
3057:, pp. 159–160.
1366:Post-political life
1318:hydroelectric power
1032:in northern areas.
896:Charles R. Mitchell
892:Archibald J. McLean
886:campaigned for the
849:Lieutenant-Governor
834:government, led by
828:conscription crisis
544:Jane Russell Sneath
278:Archibald J. McLean
266:Charles R. Mitchell
226:Archibald J. McLean
83:Lieutenant Governor
5106:Canadian Anglicans
2208:William John Blair
1626:Independent Labour
1306:
1238:
1145:
1134:Herbert Greenfield
1118:
1085:, Liberal MLA for
1078:
973:
920:
905:James Gray Turgeon
822:Shortly after the
801:William John Blair
710:
652:Herbert Greenfield
597:premier of Alberta
111:Herbert Greenfield
56:Premier of Alberta
5076:
5075:
4865:
4864:
4730:
4729:
4511:
4510:
4128:
4127:
4120:Canada portal
3826:978-1-55220-004-9
3694:, pp. 53–54.
3475:, pp. 54–55.
3394:, pp. 51–52.
3193:, pp. 49–50.
2741:
2740:
2695:
2694:
2602:
2601:
2529:
2528:
2483:
2482:
2410:
2409:
2297:
2296:
2223:
2222:
2128:
2127:
2032:
2031:
1934:
1933:
1852:
1851:
1829:Elections Alberta
1286:hydroelectric dam
1266:League of Nations
1121:Defeat and legacy
1083:Charles W. Fisher
1014:Lethbridge County
723:High Level Bridge
699:Church of England
691:John A. Macdonald
675:Strabane, Ontario
601:Strabane, Ontario
580:
579:
522:, Ontario, Canada
5163:
4892:
4885:
4878:
4869:
4868:
4757:
4750:
4743:
4734:
4733:
4538:
4531:
4524:
4515:
4514:
4400:
4174:
4164:
4155:
4148:
4141:
4132:
4131:
4118:
4117:
4116:
4106:
4105:
3982:
3975:
3968:
3959:
3958:
3954:
3931:
3915:
3904:
3888:
3877:
3857:
3841:
3830:
3799:
3798:
3796:
3795:
3780:
3774:
3773:
3771:
3770:
3755:
3742:
3736:
3721:
3720:
3716:
3710:
3704:
3695:
3689:
3683:
3677:
3671:
3665:
3659:
3653:
3647:
3641:
3635:
3629:
3623:
3617:
3611:
3605:
3599:
3593:
3587:
3581:
3575:
3569:
3560:
3554:
3548:
3542:
3536:
3530:
3524:
3518:
3512:
3506:
3500:
3494:
3488:
3482:
3476:
3470:
3464:
3458:
3452:
3446:
3435:
3434:
3416:
3410:
3404:
3395:
3389:
3383:
3377:
3368:
3362:
3356:
3350:
3344:
3343:
3324:
3318:
3312:
3299:
3293:
3278:
3272:
3266:
3260:
3254:
3248:
3242:
3236:
3230:
3224:
3218:
3212:
3206:
3200:
3194:
3188:
3182:
3176:
3170:
3164:
3158:
3152:
3146:
3140:
3134:
3128:
3115:
3109:
3100:
3094:
3088:
3082:
3073:
3067:
3058:
3052:
3046:
3040:
3034:
3028:
3015:
3009:
3003:
2997:
2991:
2985:
2976:
2970:
2959:
2953:
2944:
2938:
2932:
2926:
2920:
2914:
2903:
2897:
2891:
2885:
2879:
2873:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2863:
2848:
2842:
2836:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2819:
2805:
2799:
2798:
2796:
2795:
2780:
2769:
2763:
2705:
2697:
2696:
2615:
2604:
2603:
2542:
2531:
2530:
2493:
2485:
2484:
2423:
2412:
2411:
2406:
2404:
2403:
2315:
2304:
2303:
2261:
2248:
2241:
2234:
2225:
2224:
2163:
2153:
2146:
2139:
2130:
2129:
2070:
2057:
2050:
2043:
2034:
2033:
1972:
1959:
1952:
1945:
1936:
1935:
1898:
1885:
1878:
1871:
1862:
1861:
1848:
1846:
1845:
1395:
1394:
1386:Electoral record
1310:Lakeland College
1174:Federal politics
1026:northern Alberta
989:outbreak of the
925:Order in Council
888:Laurier Liberals
779:Attorney-General
721:, worked on the
679:Wentworth County
605:Wentworth County
590:
572:
516:
513:December 6, 1946
491:Personal details
477:
465:
456:
442:
430:
421:
402:
390:
381:
359:
347:
338:
312:
302:
293:
274:
262:
253:
234:
222:
213:
194:
182:
173:
154:
142:
133:
107:
95:
66:
45:
21:
20:
5171:
5170:
5166:
5165:
5164:
5162:
5161:
5160:
5081:
5080:
5077:
5072:
5061:
4901:
4896:
4866:
4861:
4850:
4766:
4761:
4731:
4726:
4582:
4547:
4542:
4512:
4507:
4398:
4392:
4172:
4166:
4162:
4159:
4129:
4124:
4114:
4112:
4094:
3991:
3986:
3951:
3928:
3901:
3854:
3827:
3807:
3802:
3793:
3791:
3782:
3781:
3777:
3768:
3766:
3757:
3756:
3745:
3737:
3724:
3718:
3717:
3713:
3705:
3698:
3690:
3686:
3678:
3674:
3666:
3662:
3654:
3650:
3642:
3638:
3630:
3626:
3618:
3614:
3606:
3602:
3594:
3590:
3582:
3578:
3570:
3563:
3555:
3551:
3543:
3539:
3531:
3527:
3519:
3515:
3507:
3503:
3495:
3491:
3483:
3479:
3471:
3467:
3459:
3455:
3447:
3438:
3431:
3417:
3413:
3405:
3398:
3390:
3386:
3378:
3371:
3363:
3359:
3351:
3347:
3326:
3325:
3321:
3313:
3302:
3294:
3281:
3273:
3269:
3261:
3257:
3249:
3245:
3237:
3233:
3225:
3221:
3213:
3209:
3201:
3197:
3189:
3185:
3177:
3173:
3165:
3161:
3153:
3149:
3141:
3137:
3129:
3118:
3110:
3103:
3095:
3091:
3083:
3076:
3068:
3061:
3053:
3049:
3041:
3037:
3029:
3018:
3010:
3006:
2998:
2994:
2986:
2979:
2971:
2962:
2954:
2947:
2939:
2935:
2927:
2923:
2915:
2906:
2898:
2894:
2886:
2882:
2874:
2870:
2861:
2859:
2850:
2849:
2845:
2837:
2826:
2817:
2815:
2807:
2806:
2802:
2793:
2791:
2782:
2781:
2772:
2764:
2755:
2751:
2746:
2728:Charles Stewart
2701:
2641:Charles Stewart
2611:
2568:Charles Stewart
2538:
2516:Charles Stewart
2489:
2449:Charles Stewart
2419:
2401:
2399:
2390:
2361:Charles Stewart
2311:
2302:
2284:Charles Stewart
2257:
2252:
2189:Charles Stewart
2159:
2157:
2096:Charles Stewart
2066:
2061:
1998:Charles Stewart
1968:
1963:
1921:Charles Stewart
1894:
1889:
1860:
1854:
1843:
1841:
1832:
1486:Charles Stewart
1449:Henry Wise Wood
1405:
1393:
1391:As party leader
1388:
1368:
1224:Social Crediter
1176:
1129:
1123:
1067:common carriers
1063:Henry Wise Wood
1038:
991:First World War
986:
937:
929:London, England
884:Wilfrid Gariépy
864:
840:Wilfrid Laurier
830:. The federal
820:
812:grain elevators
759:
714:Killam, Alberta
671:
659:federal cabinet
625:federal cabinet
586:
583:Charles Stewart
533:
527:Political party
518:
514:
500:
499:August 26, 1868
475:
463:
457:
452:
440:
428:
422:
417:
400:
388:
382:
377:
357:
345:
339:
334:
316:Wilfrid Gariépy
310:
300:
294:
289:
272:
260:
254:
249:
238:Wilfrid Gariépy
232:
220:
214:
209:
192:
180:
174:
169:
152:
140:
134:
129:
105:
93:
67:
62:
36:
31:
30:Charles Stewart
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5169:
5159:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5098:
5093:
5074:
5073:
5066:
5063:
5062:
5060:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5033:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4991:
4986:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4959:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4917:
4912:
4906:
4903:
4902:
4895:
4894:
4887:
4880:
4872:
4863:
4862:
4855:
4852:
4851:
4849:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4827:
4822:
4816:
4810:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4788:
4782:
4777:
4771:
4768:
4767:
4760:
4759:
4752:
4745:
4737:
4728:
4727:
4725:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4698:
4693:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4662:
4657:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4630:
4625:
4620:
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3962:
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3955:
3949:
3932:
3926:
3905:
3899:
3878:
3866:Mardon, Austin
3862:Mardon, Ernest
3858:
3852:
3831:
3825:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3800:
3775:
3743:
3741:, p. 117.
3722:
3711:
3696:
3684:
3682:, p. 190.
3680:Wardhaugh 2000
3672:
3670:, p. 160.
3668:Wardhaugh 2000
3660:
3658:, p. 159.
3656:Wardhaugh 2000
3648:
3646:, p. 134.
3644:Wardhaugh 2000
3636:
3634:, p. 111.
3632:Wardhaugh 2000
3624:
3620:Wardhaugh 2000
3612:
3608:Wardhaugh 2000
3600:
3598:, p. 152.
3596:Wardhaugh 2000
3588:
3586:, p. 149.
3584:Wardhaugh 2000
3576:
3574:, p. 114.
3572:Wardhaugh 2000
3561:
3557:Wardhaugh 2000
3549:
3545:Wardhaugh 2000
3537:
3535:, p. 129.
3525:
3523:, p. 167.
3513:
3501:
3499:, p. 179.
3497:Wardhaugh 2000
3489:
3487:, p. 144.
3485:Wardhaugh 2000
3477:
3465:
3463:, p. 130.
3461:Wardhaugh 2000
3453:
3436:
3429:
3411:
3409:, p. 207.
3396:
3384:
3382:, p. 204.
3369:
3357:
3355:, p. 202.
3345:
3319:
3317:, p. 205.
3300:
3279:
3277:, p. 184.
3267:
3265:, p. 196.
3255:
3243:
3241:, p. 180.
3231:
3229:, p. 132.
3219:
3217:, p. 128.
3207:
3205:, p. 200.
3195:
3183:
3181:, p. 189.
3171:
3169:, p. 191.
3159:
3157:, p. 190.
3147:
3135:
3116:
3114:, p. 195.
3101:
3099:, p. 136.
3089:
3087:, p. 193.
3074:
3072:, p. 192.
3059:
3047:
3045:, p. 194.
3035:
3033:, p. 183.
3016:
3004:
2992:
2990:, p. 180.
2977:
2975:, p. 182.
2960:
2958:, p. 179.
2945:
2943:, p. 135.
2933:
2931:, p. 150.
2921:
2904:
2902:, p. 127.
2892:
2890:, p. 125.
2880:
2868:
2843:
2824:
2813:Newspapers.com
2800:
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2019:
2017:John R. Lavell
2014:
2009:
2006:
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1996:
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1518:Dominion Labor
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1322:national parks
1291:Bank of Canada
1242:Randolph Bruce
1188:King's cabinet
1178:Following the
1175:
1172:
1125:Main article:
1122:
1119:
1037:
1034:
1022:Arthur Meighen
985:
982:
936:
933:
894:and Treasurer
863:
862:Party division
860:
819:
816:
758:
755:
670:
667:
578:
577:
574:
573:
566:
562:
561:
558:
554:
553:
550:
546:
545:
542:
538:
537:
528:
524:
523:
517:(aged 78)
511:
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492:
488:
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460:
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391:
385:
384:
374:
373:
366:
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360:
354:
353:
348:
342:
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331:
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322:Member of the
319:
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297:
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286:
285:
281:
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275:
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263:
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206:
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177:
176:
166:
165:
161:
160:
158:Albert Andrews
155:
149:
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143:
137:
136:
126:
125:
117:Member of the
114:
113:
108:
102:
101:
96:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
59:
58:
51:
50:
47:
46:
38:
37:
32:
29:
26:The Honourable
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5168:
5157:
5154:
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4389:
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4381:
4380:
4379:
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4366:
4365:
4364:
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4340:
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4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4316:
4315:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4192:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4179:
4177:
4175:
4173:Party leaders
4169:
4165:
4156:
4151:
4149:
4144:
4142:
4137:
4136:
4133:
4121:
4111:
4109:
4101:
4100:
4097:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3997:
3994:
3990:
3983:
3978:
3976:
3971:
3969:
3964:
3963:
3960:
3952:
3950:0-8020-4733-5
3946:
3942:
3938:
3933:
3929:
3927:9780802050830
3923:
3919:
3914:
3913:
3906:
3902:
3900:0-8020-8374-9
3896:
3892:
3887:
3886:
3879:
3875:
3871:
3867:
3863:
3859:
3855:
3853:0-88977-151-0
3849:
3845:
3840:
3839:
3832:
3828:
3822:
3818:
3814:
3809:
3808:
3790:on 2009-06-09
3789:
3785:
3779:
3765:on 2009-06-09
3764:
3760:
3754:
3752:
3750:
3748:
3740:
3735:
3733:
3731:
3729:
3727:
3715:
3709:, p. 55.
3708:
3703:
3701:
3693:
3688:
3681:
3676:
3669:
3664:
3657:
3652:
3645:
3640:
3633:
3628:
3621:
3616:
3609:
3604:
3597:
3592:
3585:
3580:
3573:
3568:
3566:
3558:
3553:
3546:
3541:
3534:
3529:
3522:
3517:
3510:
3505:
3498:
3493:
3486:
3481:
3474:
3469:
3462:
3457:
3451:, p. 53.
3450:
3445:
3443:
3441:
3432:
3430:1-55153-636-6
3426:
3422:
3415:
3408:
3403:
3401:
3393:
3388:
3381:
3376:
3374:
3366:
3361:
3354:
3349:
3341:
3337:
3333:
3329:
3323:
3316:
3311:
3309:
3307:
3305:
3298:, p. 52.
3297:
3292:
3290:
3288:
3286:
3284:
3276:
3271:
3264:
3259:
3253:, p. 53.
3252:
3247:
3240:
3235:
3228:
3223:
3216:
3211:
3204:
3199:
3192:
3187:
3180:
3175:
3168:
3163:
3156:
3151:
3145:, p. 51.
3144:
3139:
3133:, p. 50.
3132:
3127:
3125:
3123:
3121:
3113:
3108:
3106:
3098:
3093:
3086:
3081:
3079:
3071:
3066:
3064:
3056:
3051:
3044:
3039:
3032:
3027:
3025:
3023:
3021:
3014:, p. 47.
3013:
3008:
3002:, p. 88.
3001:
2996:
2989:
2984:
2982:
2974:
2969:
2967:
2965:
2957:
2952:
2950:
2942:
2937:
2930:
2925:
2919:, p. 46.
2918:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2901:
2896:
2889:
2884:
2878:, p. 84.
2877:
2872:
2858:on 2008-02-11
2857:
2853:
2847:
2841:, p. 45.
2840:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2814:
2810:
2804:
2790:on 2008-01-13
2789:
2785:
2779:
2777:
2775:
2768:, p. 44.
2767:
2762:
2760:
2758:
2753:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2719:
2708:
2704:
2698:
2690:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2670:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2632:
2618:
2614:
2613:Edmonton West
2609:
2605:
2597:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2577:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2559:
2545:
2541:
2540:Edmonton West
2536:
2532:
2524:
2521:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2507:
2496:
2492:
2491:Edmonton West
2486:
2478:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2458:
2454:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2440:
2426:
2422:
2421:Edmonton West
2417:
2413:
2398:on 2009-06-09
2397:
2393:
2388:
2384:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2370:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2352:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2337:Social Credit
2335:
2333:
2332:
2318:
2314:
2309:
2305:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2275:
2264:
2260:
2255:
2249:
2244:
2242:
2237:
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2230:
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2226:
2218:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
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2201:
2199:
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2194:
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2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2180:
2166:
2162:
2154:
2149:
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2142:
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2135:
2134:
2131:
2123:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2105:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2087:
2073:
2069:
2064:
2058:
2053:
2051:
2046:
2044:
2039:
2038:
2035:
2027:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2007:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1989:
1975:
1971:
1966:
1960:
1955:
1953:
1948:
1946:
1941:
1940:
1937:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1912:
1901:
1897:
1892:
1886:
1881:
1879:
1874:
1872:
1867:
1866:
1863:
1855:
1840:on 2008-02-11
1839:
1835:
1830:
1827:
1823:
1819:
1817:
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1809:
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1698:
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1606:
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1600:
1597:
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1587:
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1584:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1550:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1523:Holmes Jowett
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1513:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1476:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1439:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1412:Popular Vote
1401:Party Leader
1396:
1383:
1379:
1377:
1373:
1363:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1338:Thomas Crerar
1334:
1332:
1331:Conservatives
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1302:
1298:
1296:
1292:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1234:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1216:1935 election
1213:
1209:
1205:
1204:1925 election
1201:
1200:Edmonton West
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1171:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1148:
1141:
1137:
1135:
1128:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1104:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1074:
1070:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1043:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
1001:
997:
992:
981:
979:
969:
965:
963:
958:
954:
950:
946:
942:
932:
930:
926:
917:
912:
908:
906:
901:
897:
893:
889:
885:
881:
876:
874:
870:
859:
857:
853:
850:
845:
841:
837:
836:Robert Borden
833:
829:
825:
815:
813:
809:
804:
802:
799:
795:
791:
786:
784:
783:Arthur Sifton
780:
776:
775:John R. Boyle
772:
768:
764:
754:
752:
751:1909 election
748:
744:
740:
736:
730:
728:
724:
720:
715:
706:
702:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
666:
664:
660:
655:
653:
649:
648:1921 election
645:
641:
637:
633:
632:Liberal Party
628:
626:
622:
621:Arthur Sifton
618:
617:1909 election
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
589:
584:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
536:
532:
529:
525:
521:
512:
508:
504:
498:
494:
489:
485:
482:
479:
473:
470:
469:R. B. Bennett
467:
461:
455:
450:
447:
444:
438:
435:
432:
426:
420:
415:
410:
407:
406:George Perley
404:
398:
395:
392:
386:
380:
375:
372:
367:
364:
361:
355:
352:
349:
343:
337:
332:
329:
328:Edmonton West
325:
320:
317:
314:
308:
304:
298:
292:
287:
282:
279:
276:
270:
267:
264:
258:
252:
247:
242:
239:
236:
230:
227:
224:
218:
212:
207:
202:
199:
196:
190:
187:
186:Arthur Sifton
184:
178:
172:
167:
162:
159:
156:
150:
147:
144:
138:
132:
127:
124:
120:
115:
112:
109:
103:
100:
99:Arthur Sifton
97:
91:
88:
85:
81:
78:
75:
71:
65:
60:
57:
52:
48:
44:
39:
35:
27:
22:
19:
5078:
5041:
5024:
4978:H. Macdonald
4829:
4806:
4790:
4711:
4695:
4649:H. Macdonald
4633:J. Macdonald
4618:J. Macdonald
4204:
4009:
3936:
3911:
3884:
3869:
3837:
3812:
3792:. Retrieved
3788:the original
3778:
3767:. Retrieved
3763:the original
3714:
3687:
3675:
3663:
3651:
3639:
3627:
3615:
3603:
3591:
3579:
3552:
3540:
3528:
3516:
3504:
3492:
3480:
3468:
3456:
3420:
3414:
3387:
3360:
3348:
3327:
3322:
3270:
3258:
3246:
3234:
3222:
3210:
3198:
3186:
3174:
3162:
3150:
3138:
3092:
3050:
3038:
3007:
2995:
2936:
2924:
2895:
2883:
2871:
2860:. Retrieved
2856:the original
2846:
2816:. Retrieved
2812:
2803:
2792:. Retrieved
2788:the original
2731:
2655:Conservative
2582:Conservative
2519:
2463:Conservative
2400:. Retrieved
2396:the original
2313:Jasper—Edson
2287:
1924:
1853:
1842:. Retrieved
1838:the original
1825:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1604:
1594:Albert Ewing
1589:Conservative
1567:
1533:
1496:
1485:
1459:
1422:
1380:
1369:
1335:
1326:Progressives
1307:
1282:John Bracken
1274:Saskatchewan
1239:
1220:Jasper—Edson
1177:
1162:
1158:
1155:
1150:
1146:
1130:
1107:
1099:
1079:
1055:Imperial Oil
1039:
1004:
987:
984:Public works
974:
938:
921:
877:
873:Frank Oliver
865:
852:Robert Brett
832:Conservative
821:
805:
798:Conservative
787:
760:
731:
711:
672:
656:
629:
582:
581:
515:(1946-12-06)
476:Succeeded by
453:
441:Succeeded by
418:
401:Succeeded by
378:
358:Succeeded by
335:
311:Succeeded by
305:New position
290:
273:Succeeded by
250:
233:Succeeded by
210:
198:Vernor Smith
193:Succeeded by
170:
153:Succeeded by
146:New district
145:
130:
106:Succeeded by
87:Robert Brett
63:
18:
5096:1946 deaths
5091:1868 births
4590:(1873–1936)
4323:G. Mitchell
4230:J. McDonald
4215:C. Mitchell
4187:D. McDonald
3805:Works cited
3707:Jaques 2004
3692:Jaques 2004
3533:Foster 1981
3521:Foster 1981
3509:Foster 1981
3473:Jaques 2004
3449:Jaques 2004
3407:Thomas 1959
3392:Jaques 2004
3380:Thomas 1959
3365:Thomas 1959
3353:Thomas 1959
3315:Thomas 1959
3296:Jaques 2004
3275:Rennie 2000
3263:Thomas 1959
3239:Rennie 2000
3227:Rennie 2000
3215:Rennie 2000
3203:Thomas 1959
3191:Jaques 2004
3179:Thomas 1959
3167:Thomas 1959
3155:Thomas 1959
3143:Jaques 2004
3131:Jaques 2004
3112:Thomas 1959
3097:Thomas 1959
3085:Thomas 1959
3070:Thomas 1959
3055:Thomas 1959
3043:Thomas 1959
3031:Thomas 1959
3012:Jaques 2004
3000:Thomas 1959
2988:Thomas 1959
2973:Thomas 1959
2956:Thomas 1959
2941:Thomas 1959
2929:Thomas 1959
2917:Jaques 2004
2900:Thomas 1959
2888:Thomas 1959
2876:Thomas 1959
2839:Jaques 2004
2766:Jaques 2004
1555:Independent
1406:candidates
1360:new cabinet
1262:Milk Rivers
1250:water power
1057:to build a
1047:Peace River
1016:, but when
962:bootleggers
941:prohibition
794:by-election
747:acclamation
464:Preceded by
429:Preceded by
389:Preceded by
346:Preceded by
301:Preceded by
261:Preceded by
221:Preceded by
181:Preceded by
141:Preceded by
94:Preceded by
5085:Categories
4623:Macpherson
4255:Montgomery
4195:Rutherford
4015:Greenfield
4000:Rutherford
3794:2008-01-13
3769:2008-01-13
3340:1296904192
2862:2008-01-13
2818:2021-10-17
2794:2008-01-17
2744:References
2713:Candidate
2703:Argenteuil
2680:James East
2623:Candidate
2550:Candidate
2501:Candidate
2431:Candidate
2402:2008-01-13
2323:Candidate
2269:Candidate
2171:Candidate
2078:Candidate
1980:Candidate
1906:Candidate
1844:2008-01-13
1214:. In the
1196:Argenteuil
1095:Alex Moore
1006:Irrigation
945:referendum
916:St. Albert
683:stonemason
669:Early life
603:, in then
557:Profession
501:Strabane,
371:Argenteuil
5047:Mackenzie
4962:Macdonald
4952:Macdonald
4836:Mackenzie
4562:Archibald
4555:(1867–73)
4388:Roggeveen
4378:Roggeveen
4260:Stambaugh
4250:Barrowman
2749:Citations
2732:Acclaimed
2520:Acclaimed
2288:Acclaimed
2259:Sedgewick
2161:Sedgewick
2114:W. Watson
2068:Sedgewick
1970:Sedgewick
1925:Acclaimed
1896:Sedgewick
1717:Sub-total
1658:Socialist
1436:% Change
1427:% Change
1091:influenza
743:Sedgewick
565:Signature
454:In office
419:In office
379:In office
336:In office
291:In office
251:In office
211:In office
171:In office
131:In office
123:Sedgewick
64:In office
5038:(acting)
5032:(acting)
5020:Lougheed
4996:(acting)
4985:(acting)
4964:(acting)
4943:(acting)
4931:Campbell
4922:(acting)
4910:Langevin
4832:(acting)
4821:(acting)
4815:(acting)
4809:(acting)
4793:(acting)
4787:(acting)
4703:(acting)
4691:Lougheed
4667:(acting)
4656:(acting)
4635:(acting)
4609:(acting)
4597:Campbell
4574:(acting)
4289:Maccagno
4280:Maccagno
4075:Prentice
4060:Stelmach
4045:Lougheed
4030:Aberhart
4020:Brownlee
3874:Edmonton
3868:(1993).
1826:Sources:
1780:-20.33%
1504:101,584
1372:George V
1278:Manitoba
1258:St. Mary
1194:seat of
1087:Cochrane
1059:pipeline
1030:drainage
957:hungover
727:Edmonton
687:Carlisle
593:Canadian
549:Children
505:, Canada
77:George V
54:3rd
5042:Stewart
5036:Bennett
5030:Stevens
5025:Stewart
5015:Meighen
4994:Laurier
4968:Dewdney
4830:Stewart
4819:Drayton
4807:Stewart
4791:Stewart
4785:Bostock
4780:Edwards
4712:Stewart
4707:Bennett
4701:Stevens
4696:Stewart
4686:Meighen
4665:Laurier
4639:Dewdney
4382:interim
4367:interim
4358:Sherman
4342:interim
4328:MacBeth
4317:interim
4298:Russell
4270:MacEwan
4235:Webster
4205:Stewart
4070:Hancock
4065:Redford
4035:Manning
4010:Stewart
3941:Toronto
3918:Toronto
3891:Toronto
2724:Liberal
2637:Liberal
2564:Liberal
2512:Liberal
2445:Liberal
2357:Liberal
2280:Liberal
2185:Liberal
2092:Liberal
1994:Liberal
1917:Liberal
1820:
1811:298,177
1756:
1751:
1742:298,177
1687:
1682:+0.26%
1644:10,733
1618:-26.4%
1615:10.98%
1612:32,734
1609:-94.7%
1581:+4.44%
1575:28,794
1572:+50.0%
1547:+8.56%
1544:11.40%
1541:33,987
1510:-8.99%
1507:34.07%
1501:-55.9%
1481:Liberal
1470:28.92%
1467:86,250
1423:Elected
1254:Niagara
1202:in the
1168:Canmore
818:Premier
790:cabinet
749:in the
701:faith.
615:in the
609:Alberta
73:Monarch
5057:Crerar
5052:Murphy
5005:Rogers
5000:Oliver
4989:Sifton
4920:Aikins
4846:Crerar
4841:Gordon
4813:Manion
4802:Gordon
4775:Calder
4722:Crerar
4717:Murphy
4676:Rogers
4671:Oliver
4660:Sifton
4572:Aikins
4338:Massey
4308:Decore
4303:Taylor
4293:Lowery
4275:Hunter
4265:Prowse
4240:Howson
4200:Sifton
4085:Kenney
4080:Notley
4005:Sifton
3947:
3924:
3897:
3850:
3823:
3427:
3338:
2716:Votes
2710:Party
2687:15.3%
2675:Labour
2667:35.9%
2647:48.8%
2620:Party
2610::
2594:44.4%
2574:55.6%
2547:Party
2537::
2504:Votes
2498:Party
2475:49.3%
2455:50.7%
2428:Party
2418::
2385:14.1%
2367:36.8%
2349:49.1%
2320:Party
2310::
2272:Votes
2266:Party
2256::
2215:32.3%
2195:67.7%
2168:Party
2120:29.9%
2102:70.1%
2075:Party
2065::
2024:36.9%
2004:63.1%
1977:Party
1967::
1909:Votes
1903:Party
1893::
1858:As MLA
1708:0.49%
1705:1,467
1679:0.88%
1676:2,628
1647:3.60%
1578:9.66%
1538:+300%
1409:Seats
1398:Party
1346:Senate
1342:tariff
1260:, and
1192:Quebec
739:riding
695:Barrie
560:Farmer
541:Spouse
520:Ottawa
5010:Roche
4983:Scott
4957:White
4947:Mills
4941:Scott
4936:Laird
4926:Gibbs
4825:Forke
4681:Roche
4654:Scott
4628:White
4613:Mills
4607:Scott
4602:Laird
4578:Gibbs
4363:Swann
4353:Swann
4333:Nicol
4313:Hewes
4285:Berry
4220:Bowen
4210:Boyle
4182:Brett
4090:Smith
4055:Klein
4050:Getty
4040:Strom
2684:2,007
2664:4,706
2644:6,394
2626:Votes
2591:5,772
2571:7,223
2553:Votes
2472:8,960
2452:9,223
2434:Votes
2382:2,067
2364:5,405
2346:7,208
2326:Votes
2300:As MP
2192:2,022
2174:Votes
2081:Votes
2001:1,657
1983:Votes
1806:+5.2%
1786:Total
1737:+8.9%
1673:0.0%
1103:class
1018:bonds
1010:south
844:Union
677:, on
4973:Daly
4915:Howe
4797:Robb
4644:Daly
4567:Howe
4503:2022
4498:2017
4493:2011
4488:2008
4483:2004
4478:2001
4473:1998
4468:1994
4463:1988
4458:1974
4453:1971
4448:1969
4443:1967
4438:1966
4433:1962
4428:1958
4423:1947
4418:1937
4413:1932
4408:1930
4373:Khan
4348:Taft
4245:Gray
4225:Shaw
4193:) ¤
4025:Reid
3945:ISBN
3922:ISBN
3895:ISBN
3848:ISBN
3821:ISBN
3425:ISBN
3336:OCLC
1816:100%
1747:100%
1418:1917
1404:# of
1276:and
1212:1930
1210:and
1208:1926
1049:MLA
1040:The
871:and
510:Died
496:Born
326:for
121:for
4191:NWT
2212:963
2117:371
2099:889
2021:971
1791:157
1722:157
1601:19
1598:13
1561:18
1527:10
1493:34
1490:61
1453:45
741:of
725:in
661:of
5087::
3939:.
3916:.
3889:.
3872:.
3864:;
3842:.
3815:.
3746:^
3725:^
3699:^
3564:^
3439:^
3399:^
3372:^
3330:.
3303:^
3282:^
3119:^
3104:^
3077:^
3062:^
3019:^
2980:^
2963:^
2948:^
2907:^
2827:^
2811:.
2773:^
2756:^
2629:%
2556:%
2437:%
2329:%
2177:%
2084:%
1986:%
1831:;
1801:61
1796:58
1777:-
1774:-
1771:-
1768:-
1765:2
1762:0
1732:61
1727:56
1711:*
1702:*
1699:-
1696:*
1693:1
1670:-
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