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Charles Rangel

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2416:. At the time McCall was the highest-ranking African American and first major party candidate for governor in the state. Rangel had been a staunch supporter of McCall against Cuomo in 2002. For the upcoming 2010 gubernatorial race, Rangel suggested that for the white Cuomo to challenge the African American incumbent would not be "the moral decision". Rangel said, "There might be an inclination for racial polarization in a primary in the state of New York. Since we have most African Americans registered as Democrats, and since you would be making an appeal for Democrats, it would be devastating in my opinion." Paterson fared poorly in polls due to several scandals and later abandoned his campaign re-election. By this point Rangel's continuing difficulties, along with the death a few months prior of 1506: 1729: 9373: 1113: 1856:(military conscription). In 2003, Rangel said that "A disproportionate number of the poor and members of minority groups make up the enlisted ranks of the military, while the most privileged Americans are underrepresented or absent," and that a draft would make the military more representative of the American public at large. While some observers saw the logic in what Rangel was saying, his proposals attracted little organized support from either party or from antiwar organizations. During 2006 Rangel said that no soldier would be fighting in Iraq if they had decent career possibilities and stating: 1370: 2168: 1974: 1901: 744: 1965:. Although Obama had a real chance of becoming the first African American president, a development that Rangel viewed with pride, and although some racially tinged comments entered the contest and Clinton's support among African Americans plunged, Rangel stayed loyal to her, saying "There's just no question in my mind that Hillary would be in a better position than a freshman senator. This ain't no time for a beginner." (Rangel's wife Alma, on the other hand, publicly supported Obama.) Rangel did endorse Obama once he finally clinched the nomination in early June 2008. 2812: 2660: 1223: 337: 783:, who set up a fireblock to cut off any U.S. retreat. The eerie blare of Chinese night-fighting bugle calls and communication flares piercing the freezing air led to what Rangel later described as a "waking nightmare, scene by scene, and we couldn't see any possible way out of the situation". During the day on November 30, the order came to withdraw the 2nd Infantry in phases, but the 503rd Artillery Battalion was sixth of eight in the order and could not get out in daylight when air cover was possible. 2880:
himself... He should look so good at seventy-five." Rangel again expressed his displeasure with the vice president in October 2006 – after Cheney had said that "Charlie doesn't understand how the economy works" – by opining that Cheney is "a real son of a bitch" who "enjoys a confrontation" and suggesting that Cheney required professional treatment for mental defects. The White House said that the vice president did not take Rangel's comments personally and had a "big hearty laugh" over them.
3019: 33: 3061: 1072:. In a field with five candidates Rangel focused on criticizing Powell's frequent absences from Congress. In the June primary Rangel defeated Powell by 150 votes out of around 25,000 cast. Powell tried to take legal action to overturn the result claiming over 1,000 ballots were improper votes but was unsuccessful. Powell also failed to get on the ballot as an independent. With both Democratic and Republican backing, Rangel won the November 1970 general election–against a 2472:
before the Ways and Means Committee; four were for improper use of Congressional letterhead and other House resources in those solicitations; one was for submitting incomplete and inaccurate financial disclosure statements; one was for using one of his Harlem apartments as an office when he had Congressional dealings with the landlord; one was for failing to pay taxes on his Dominican villa; and two reiterated these charges in describing general violations of House rules.
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Up and down the line of the retreat, unit cohesion disappeared under attack and officers lost contact with their men. There was screaming and moaning around him and some U.S. soldiers were being taken prisoner, but despite feeling overwhelming fear Rangel resolved to try to escape over an imposing mountain: "From the rim of that gully it just looked like everything had to be better on the other side of that damn mountain."
1456:, and shelters for the homeless. Rangel was one of the city's most recognizable politicians and there was speculation that he would run for mayor in 1985, but Rangel preferred to remain in the House, with the goal of eventually becoming Ways and Means chairman and in the best case even House Speaker. Indeed, Rangel never showed any interest in a different political job other than being the Congressman from Harlem. 1873:, 2007, and 2010. Polls showed 70 percent of Americans opposed a reinstatement of the draft. Rangel emphasized that people could fulfill their draft obligations through non-military services, such as port and airline security. The one time the act came up for a vote in the full House, in 2004, it was defeated 2–402, with Rangel voting against his own bill in protest at the procedural handling of it. 2844:
criticism even from supporters for taking on more things than he can keep track of. The congressman's life has been dominated by politics with no hobbies and few friendships outside of it. Loyalties to Rangel were severely tested when he was being investigated for possible ethics violations and a number of political figures bailed out on a lavish 80th birthday gala planned for Rangel at New York's
1341:. In some cases Rangel was criticized for being too pragmatic, such as when he switched his position on natural gas deregulation; Rangel denied that he did so in exchange for the authorization of a new federal building in Harlem. Rangel said of himself, "I guess I'm practical, but you have to live with yourself and make sure you are not so practical that you sell out a part of yourself." 678:. Charles was the second of three children, with an older brother Ralph Jr. and a younger sister Frances. Ralph Rangel sometimes worked as a laborer in a garage, but he was mostly a frequently absent, unemployed man who was abusive to his wife and who left the family when Charles was six years old. Charles was raised by his mother, who worked as a maid and as a seamstress in a factory in 3107:, pp. 1–2. In Puerto Rican circles in New York, Rangel's father was long thought to have been a Puerto Rican. Rangel's congressional staff denied that this is a certainty, saying that Rangel never knew his father and knew only that he came from a town in southern Virginia, and that Rangel did not deny the possibility that his father was originally from Puerto Rico. See 3005: 2112:, a principal investor in the resort development company and frequent campaign contributor to Rangel, had encouraged him to purchase the villa. Rangel purchased it in 1988 for $ 82,750. He financed $ 53,737.50 of the purchase price for seven years at an interest rate of 10.5%, but was one of several early investors whose interest payments were waived in 1990. 1827:. Feeling powerless to stop the latter in the Republican-controlled Congress, he said in 2007 that he had suffered from nightmares: "It was my lowest point ever in my 37 years in Congress ... It was a sad period where you saw lives being lost and you couldn't do anything about it." In April 2006, Rangel and nine other representatives joined 1333:. He combined his solidly liberal views–interest group ratings in 1978 indicated he was the most liberal member of the New York State congressional delegation–with a pragmatic approach towards finding political and legislative compromises. Rangel built alliances with others in Congress (collaborating for example with Michigan Republican 2761:, in three policy areas: economic, social, and foreign. For 2005–2006, Rangel's averages were as follows: economic rating 91 percent liberal and 6 percent conservative, social rating 94 percent liberal and 5 percent conservative, and foreign rating 84 percent liberal and 14 percent conservative. 2307:. The trips had been sponsored by Carib News Foundation, a New York non-profit funded by corporations with interests before Congress and the Ways and Means Committee. This combined with the duration of the trips seemed to violate House rules. The Ethics Committee agreed the following month to investigate the matter. 3332:, "You got to be kind to the disabled." When Kramer pressed him on whether he really thought she was disabled, Rangel replied, "There's no question about it politically. It's a nightmare to think that a person's foreign policy is based on their ability to look at Russia from where they live." New York Congressman 2280:. Pelosi, a long-time friend of Rangel's, withheld any possible action against Rangel pending the House Ethics Committee report. Rangel evinced impatience with that body, saying "I don't have a complaint now, except that it's taking too goddamn long to review this thing and report back." On September 3, 2009, 2632:) and saying he would be one of those Democrats not attending, Rangel changed his mind and did attend, attributing his reversal to the advice of friends and constituents and saying, "Enough damage has already been done... I don't want my absence to add to what is already a shattered type of relationship." 2819:
Rangel is known as an energetic, genial, and sociable politician, one who is able to gain friendship and influence by means of charm, humor, and candor. He was called "Charlie" by everyone in Congress from the highest-ranking members to the custodial employees. Of his political skills, 1980s Ways and
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began in January 2011, meaning Rangel would have lost his Ways and Means chair even without his ethics issues. He was not considered for the ranking member slot either, which after a contested election among the Democratic caucus had gone to former acting chair Sander Levin. His difficulties were not
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Supporters of Rangel argued that by comparison with previous cases, a reprimand would be a more fitting punishment for Rangel's trangressions than censure. Rangel repeatedly insisted, as he had all along, that nothing he had done was with the aim of enriching himself. It was to no avail. On December
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On November 15, 2010, Rangel's formal ethics trial began. He walked out of the hearing at the start, saying that he was unable to afford representation after having paid his previous lawyers over $ 2 million, and arguing unsuccessfully that the proceeding should be delayed until he could arrange
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On July 29, 2010, Rangel was charged by the committee with 13 counts of violating House rules and federal laws. Rangel's lawyers continued to insist that he had not intentionally violated any law or regulation, had not handed out political favors, and had not misused his office for personal financial
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On July 22, 2010, a bipartisan, four-member investigative subcommittee of the House Ethics Committee indicated it had "substantial reason to believe" that Rangel had violated a range of ethics rules relating to the other charges. The matter was referred to another, newly created, special subcommittee
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After a February 2010 House Ethics Committee report criticizing him for taking sponsored Caribbean trips, the White House backed off its prior support of Rangel somewhat, and within days 14 Democratic members of Congress publicly called on Rangel to step aside as Ways and Means chair. Other Democrats
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On February 26, 2010, the Ethics Committee issued its report. It determined that Rangel had violated House gift rules, by accepting reimbursement for his travel to the conferences. The committee found that he had not known of the contributions, but concluded that he was still responsible for them and
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In November 2006, Rangel, in announcing some of his plans as new chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee, said he planned to push more funds into his home state of New York. He added to this, "Mississippi gets more than their fair share back in federal money, but who the hell wants to live in
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expressing the hope that an African American would continue to represent the district. However Espaillat won a close victory over Wright in a large field of candidates. Underlining the demographic changes that had been taking place, after winning the general election in November Espaillat became the
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following the 2010 census, and its demographics had been changed significantly. He found himself in a district that stretched from Harlem to the Bronx and was now majority-Hispanic; it was 55 percent Hispanic and 27 percent African American. As a result, Rangel faced a serious primary challenge from
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emphasized that it was Rangel's "accumulation of actions" that warranted the stiffer penalty, and said that the treatment of Rangel should set a new precedent, not follow old ones. A motion to amend the resolution in favor of reprimand was voted down 267–146; most of Speaker Pelosi's allies rejected
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There's no question in my mind that this president and this administration would never have invaded Iraq, especially on the flimsy evidence that was presented to the Congress, if indeed we had a draft and members of Congress and the administration thought that their kids from their communities would
1601:, Rangel battled with executive branch officials over budget items almost as much as he had during Republican administrations, and always resented when Clinton negotiated directly with Republicans while bypassing congressional Democrats. In 1993, however, Rangel was a key sponsor of increases to the 1125:
His district was numbered the Eighteenth District from 1971 to 1973; the Nineteenth District from 1973 to 1983; the Sixteenth District from 1983 to 1993; and the Fifteenth from 1993 to 2013. Early 1970s' reapportionment led to the area that Rangel represented being only 65 percent black, and by 1979
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had a reputation for leadership in the unit and had gained the nickname "Sarge". Rangel led some 40 men from his unit over the mountain during the night and out of the Chinese encirclement. Other groups were trying to do the same, but some men dropped from the severe conditions or got lost and were
701:, but he was often truant and was sometimes driven home by the police. His maternal grandfather, an early role model who worked in a courthouse and knew many judges and lawyers, kept him from getting into more serious trouble. Rangel dropped out at age 16 during his junior year and worked in various 621:
and the national Empowerment Zone Act, which helped change the economic face of Harlem and other inner-city areas. Rangel is known both for his genial manner, with an ability to win over fellow legislators, and for his blunt speaking; he has long been outspoken about his views and has been arrested
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to segregationists who opposed the Civil Rights Movement and said they could be defeated the same way: "It is the same group we faced in the South with those white crackers and the dogs and the police. They didn't care about how they looked. It was just fierce indifference to human life that caused
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Pelosi said she would not take any action against Rangel pending further committee findings, as his staff had been more at fault and he had not broken any law. The Ethics Committee continued to investigate the charges against Rangel relating to obtaining rent-stabilized apartments, fundraising, and
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from California through use of his personal skills and Rangel arguing that the Democratic leadership needed better regional balance. However, in December 1986, Coelho defeated Rangel in the vote for whip, 167–78. Rangel attributed his loss to Coelho having funded the campaigns of many House members
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On the night of November 30, Rangel was part of a retreating vehicle column that was trapped and attacked by Chinese forces. In the subzero cold Rangel was hit in the back by shrapnel from a Chinese shell. He later wrote that the blast threw him into a ditch, causing him to pray fervently to Jesus.
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with a pragmatic style towards finding political and legislative compromises. His long-time concerns with battling the importation and effects of illegal drugs led to his becoming chair of the House Select Committee on Narcotics, where he helped define national policy on the issue during the 1980s.
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in which the Venezuelan leader implied that Bush was the devil, Rangel said, "I want President ChΓ‘vez to please understand that even though many people in the United States are critical of our president that we resent the fact that he would come to the United States and criticize President Bush...
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had ignored facts and explanations, and denied the charges. The House Ethics Committee voted in December 2008, to expand its investigation of Rangel to the matter. Eventually the Ethics Committee would not make a specific charge over this matter but did include it in the supporting documentation
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in the Democratic primary run-off. He attempted to mediate between Mayor Koch and some minority groups who thought the Koch administration racially insensitive. As Koch related, "He has told some blacks angry with me: 'You say Ed Koch is nasty to you? I want you to know he's nasty to everybody.' I
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for not taking stronger action against Turkey and France, the source and manufacture points for most of the heroin coming into the U.S. His proposal to halt foreign aid to countries not cooperating in the effort against international drug trafficking was unsuccessful, but led to a bill authorizing
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against several members and staff of the House Ethics Committee, saying that they had engaged in "numerous, flagrant, knowing and intentional violations" in their investigation against him. The suit sought to overturn the measure of censure that had been taken against him. In December 2013, Judge
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magazine termed Rangel's ascent to the chairmanship "a watershed moment for African-Americans, who historically have been shut out when it comes to deciding how to divvy up the trillions of dollars in the federal government's budget". Rangel was able to establish an effective working relationship
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March 28, 2004. "The question of how to measure a senator's or representative's ideology is one that political scientists regularly need to answer. For more than 30 years, the standard method for gauging ideology has been to use the annual ratings of lawmakers' votes by various interest groups,
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On November 16, 2010, Rangel was found guilty on 11 of the 12 standing charges against him by the adjudicatory subcommittee of the House Ethics Committee. Two of the charges were focused on his actions with regards to soliciting funds and donations for the Rangel Center from those with business
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reported in July 2008 that Rangel rents four apartments at below-market rates in the Lenox Terrace complex in Harlem. It reported that Rangel paid $ 3,894 monthly for all four apartments in 2007. In contrast, the landlord's going rate for similar apartments in the building was as high as $ 8,125
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Rangel endorsed Koch for re-election in 1981; by 1983 his relationship with the mayor had fallen apart: "I don't know anybody in politics that I dislike enough that I would recommend that he sit down with the mayor." By 1984 Rangel was the most influential black politician in New York State. His
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used to preach. Before a suspect could be taken into custody, Farrakhan and Rangel arrived at the scene, saying a riot would likely occur if the suspect and others were not released. Some police department officials also limited the investigation, including deputy commissioner for public affairs
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described him thusly: "After three decades in public life, the portly, gravel-voiced Mr. Rangel, who is very much the Old World-style gentleman yet sprinkles his sentences with mild profanity, still takes politics personally." In contrast, Rangel and his office have long been disorganized, with
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On September 14, 2010, Rangel prevailed in the primary election, gaining 51 percent of the vote against Powell's 23 percent and lesser amounts for the other contenders. He then won the November 2, 2010, general election easily, garnering 80 percent of the vote against Republican
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called on Rangel to resign his chairmanship of the House Ways and Means Committee, given the ethical issues that had surfaced. Another Republican resolution was put forth to force him out of his chairmanship. However, Rangel stayed in place and mostly maintained his role in House leadership and
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the voting was again close but Rangel prevailed over Espaillat. Rangel faced no Republican opposition in the November general election and won easily against a minor party candidate, saying as he voted on November 4, "Today was a historic day and a very emotional day I cast my final vote as a
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said that a resignation had taken place and that Rangel was no longer chair. Observers opined that it was unlikely that Rangel would ever be able to regain the position. Several Democrats said they would return or donate to charity campaign contributions given to them by Rangel. Representative
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In 1983, Rangel became chair of the Select Committee on Narcotics solidifying his position as a leading strategist on an issue perennially important to him. Rangel kept the committee going in the face of usual pressure to disband special committees. He battled against proposed cutbacks in the
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The ethics issues led by December 2008 to some loss of standing for Rangel, to Republicans trying to tie him to all Democrats, and to some Democrats privately saying it would be best if Rangel stepped down from his Ways and Means post. In late 2008 and again in September 2009, the government
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might be unsafe if they visited New York. In both cases apologies from the congressman followed. In certain instances, his remarks only exacerbated his existing problems. When his ethics issues were made public, Rangel remarked that Governor of Alaska and Republican vice presidential nominee
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who said, "I'm frankly surprised at his comments. It almost struck me β€” they were so out of line, it almost struck me that... Charlie was having some problem. Charlie is losing it, I guess." Rangel responded by saying, "The fact that he would make a crack at my age, he ought to be ashamed of
3171:. What year this occurred in is also uncertain; multiple sources state that Rangel got his high school degree in 1953, but his memoir implies that he started the process in 1953 and ended it in 1954, since it states that he went through New York University in three years not the usual four. 2824:
said, "Charlie has the gifted knack of getting you to change your position, and you actually enjoy doing it. Compromising isn't so unusual in Congress. Enjoying it is." The New York congressman's ability to use humor to catch others off guard before making a political point has been called
2334:, but did not say anything publicly out of respect and personal affection for Rangel. Momentum quickly built against Rangel, with 30 or more Democrats planning to oppose his continued chairmanship of the Ways and Means Committee, in a full House vote being pushed by Republicans. Democrat 2635:
Due to a large personal loan he made and his continuing struggles with fundraising, Rangel's 2014 re-election campaign debt stood at $ 140,000 as of June 2015. He engaged in various fundraising efforts during 2015 in an effort to reduce this debt, which brought about some criticism from
2234:, not only as a member of Congress, but even more as the chair of the House Ways and Means Committee." Republicans called for his removal as chair. Rangel said there was no justification for that, as the mistakes were errors of omission, that would not justify loss of his position. 3284:, who said, "I have a lot of respect for Charlie Rangel, but in this case, he's just plain wrong. This was a tragedy. Our police department is diverse, and they train; sometimes things happen and they're inexplicable. There's no reason to suspect this had any racial overtones." See 457: 1648:, which led to a $ 500 million spending of public and private monies towards changing the face of Harlem, including gentrification effects. Rangel served on the corporation's board, and the effort was credited with helping the resurgence of Harlem that took place during the 1990s. 1533:
in 50 years. In the negotiations Rangel successfully argued for dropping more lower-income people from the tax rolls; the elimination of six million households from federal income taxation was hailed as a wise policy by both liberal and conservative groups. Rangel authored the
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I think we're in a zero-tolerance atmosphere, and I think... Washington should be held to the highest ethical standards. I have the greatest admiration for Mr. Rangel's service to this country. He's been a great public servant. This is very, very unfortunate, but I think it's
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removed for corporations doing business in that country, a 1987 act that became known as the "Rangel Amendment". A number of companies left South Africa as a result, and the amendment proved to be one of the more effective anti-apartheid sanctions. The bill won praise from
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Congressional ethics experts said the difference in rent between what Rangel was paying and market rates, an estimated $ 30,000 per year, could be construed as a gift, exceeding the $ 100 House of Representatives gift limit. In late July, the House voted 254–138 to
855:. Rangel later viewed his time in the Army, away from the poverty of his youth, as a major turning point in his life: "When I was exposed to a different life, even if that life was just the Army, I knew damn well I couldn't get back to the same life I had left." 1921:
in the 1870s. As holder of one of the most powerful posts in Congress, he said the chairmanship "couldn't have come any later for me". Age was not otherwise a factor with Rangel, who worked a scheduled 16 hours a day and looked a good deal younger than he was.
17982: 1326: 1166: 1105:. Rangel's consistent appeal to his constituents has been due to the perception of him as a champion for justice not just in Harlem but elsewhere in the world. He did face a mid-career primary challenge in 1994 when two-term New York City Councilman 2836:
recalled, "In the beginning I called him Pretty Boy Rangel, to denigrate him, because he was one of those handsome types, hair pushed down and that mustache. But he had a way about him, with that great humor, an ability to influence people." Later
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Rangel won re-election every two years until his retirement, usually with over 90 percent of the vote and often with more than 95 percent. In a number of elections Rangel received the backing of the Democratic Party, the Republican Party, and the
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Rangel soon apologized for the comment, saying, "It was entirely inappropriate to bring the President and his wife into this discussion during their visit to New York and I hope my off-the-cuff comment did not cause embarrassment to anyone." See
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dismissed the suit, saying that there were "insurmountable separation-of-powers barriers" against the courts becoming involved in House of Representatives internal actions. Rangel appealed the dismissal, but the judge's action was upheld by the
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Despite an initial impression that Rangel was mostly concerned with the "ghetto problems" of drugs and welfare, Rangel focused on many other issues. He consistently backed Israel, including objecting to an anti-Israeli resolution adopted at the
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Because they were my staff members who knew, one of whom has been discharged, that I should have known. Common sense dictates that members of Congress should not be held responsible for what could be the wrongdoing, or mistakes, or errors of
1549:, the third-highest ranked position in the House and for the first time up for election by the members rather than appointment by the Speaker. In October 1986 the race was heating up, with Rangel as the underdog coming close to Representative 1024:, saying "For the average Harlemite, playing numbers... is moral and a way of life." He also opposed harsher penalties on prostitutes, on grounds of ineffectiveness. He was strongly concerned by the effects of drugs on Harlem, advocated that 2119:, disclosed that Rangel had failed to report on his tax returns or in congressional disclosure forms $ 75,000 in income he had received for renting his Dominican villa. That month, Rangel paid $ 10,800 to cover his liability for the related 1992:
reported that Rangel was soliciting donations to the Charles B. Rangel Center for Public Service at City College of New York from corporations with business interests before his Ways and Means Committee, and was doing so using Congressional
3340:, saying, "Charlie owes a sincere apology to Sarah Palin and the entire disabled community. All of us know parents who have disabled children or relatives, so from any perspective this was wrong, wrong, wrong." Carr Massi, the president of 1916:
The Democrats did take control and in January 2007, Rangel's long wait to head the Ways and Means Committee was over. Not only was he the first African American to do so, but he was also the first New Yorker to chair the committee since
1644:", which provided tax incentives for investment and job creation in inner urban areas; it would eventually account for $ 5 billion in federal spending across the nation's cities. Rangel played a specific role in the creation of the 1995 2380:
Rangel negotiated with the Ethics Committee. But participants in the talks characterized him as unwilling to admit wrongdoing in connection with several of the charges, and anxious about preserving his legacy. No settlement was reached.
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apartments to be used as a primary residence. Rangel received thousands of dollars in campaign contributions from one of the landlords, according to the paper. Rangel said his rent does not affect his representation of his constituents.
3344:, also criticized Rangel: "I am not one of fans, but I don't like the idea he referred to the woman as disabled. I mean he is talking about her politics – that word has no place there." Rangel suggested later in an interview with the 653:. In March 2010, Rangel stepped aside as the Ways and Means chair. In November 2010, the Ethics Committee found Rangel guilty of 11 counts of violating House ethics rules, and on December 2, 2010, the full House approved a sanction of 2151:" tax break on his Washington, DC, house for years, while simultaneously occupying multiple New York City rent-stabilized apartments, "possibly violating laws and regulations in both cases". In January 2009, Republican Representative 1719:
dismissed the lawsuit and cleared Rangel and Sutton of any wrongdoing, saying that all monies properly owed had changed hands. Rangel expressed bitterness over the year-long episode, saying "I shouldn't have had to go through this."
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against him. As his district became more Hispanic, he faced two strong primary challengers during the 2012 and 2014 elections, but he nonetheless prevailed. He did not run for re-election in 2016 and left office in January 2017.
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alleging that he had improperly paid legal bills from a political action committee. To cover both ongoing and past legal expenses he established a legal defense fund (whose creation was approved by the House Ethics Committee).
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Rangel was treated first at a field hospital, then moved to a general hospital well behind the lines in South Korea where he recuperated. He eventually returned to regular duty, then was rotated back to the U.S. in July 1951.
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federal anti-drug budget, advocating for increased grants to states and cities for better shelters for the homeless. Rangel's amendments providing increased funding for state and local law enforcement and were included in the
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On September 15, 2008, it was disclosed that: (a) Rangel had omitted from his financial reports details regarding his sale of a Washington, DC home; (b) discrepancies existed in the values he listed for a property he owns in
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said Rangel was "in a powerful position to shape policy on an issue at the top of the nation's agenda". He would remain as chair of the committee through 1993, when it was abolished along with other House select committees.
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first non-African American to represent Harlem in the House since a series of Harlem-focused congressional districts were formed beginning in the 1940s. Rangel left office at the expiration of his term on January 3, 2017.
6566:"Statement of the Chair and Ranking Republican Member of the Committee on Standards of Official Conduct Regarding Its Report in the Matter of the Carib News Foundation Multi-National Business Conferences in 2007 and 2008" 2825:"Rangeling" by lobbyists and others on Capitol Hill. Many of his closest friends and allies in Congress have not been other African Americans, but white representatives from working class or rural districts. O'Neill aide 1892:
of California and other Republicans as an abuse of the earmark process and as Rangel's "Monument to Me". City College said it was proud to house the center and Rangel said "I cannot think of anything I am more proud of."
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at the time of his retirement, having served continuously since 1971. As its most senior member, he was also the Dean of New York's congressional delegation. Rangel was the first African American chair of the influential
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In August 2006, Rangel said he would resign his seat if the Democrats did not take the House that November, a statement that had real intent behind it, as at age 76 Rangel was feeling "the claustrophobia" of time.
7570: 4036: 2009:, and by this time Rangel's efforts had helped raise $ 12 million of the $ 30 million goal for the center. Government watchdog groups and ethics experts criticized Rangel's actions, with the dean of the 1888:. By 2007 the amount had been reduced to $ 2 million, but the funding for the center, whose purpose was to bring more poor and minority students into politics, was the target of criticism from Representative 2616:. Rangel said that if he was re-elected, it would be his final term in the House. He lost some of his traditional endorsements, but retained others and campaigned hard even while turning 84 years of age. In the 17947: 1235: 1172: 1439:
were the most prominent politicians in Harlem. They broke racial barriers, attained offices once viewed as not possible for black Americans to achieve, and paved the way for many others around the nation. As
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As he had vowed two years earlier, Rangel did not run for re-election in the 2016 election. In the June 2016 Democratic primary election to effectively pick his successor, Rangel supported State Assemblyman
6342: 1310:. Rangel received both national attention and respect for his well-informed questioning style during the hearings. Rangel was also prominent in questioning Governor Rockefeller on his role in handling the 534: 1612:
of 1994, which took control of the House away from the Democrats for the first time in decades. He did become the ranking Democrat of the committee in 1996. Rangel was bitterly opposed to the Republican
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magazine termed Rangel "a front-line general in the war against drugs." Rangel said "We need outrage!", making reference to the slow reaction by both government and religious leaders to the epidemics of
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demanded an apology and Rangel issued a statement declaring: "I certainly don't mean to offend anyone. I just love New York so much that I can't understand why everyone wouldn't want to live here." See
1330: 1097:, a black nationalist group that Rangel publicly denounced. Rangel had the backing of the other Democratic power bases, however, and won the primary by a 3–to–1 margin and the general election easily. 3167:
What high school this was that Rangel graduated from by completing two years of study in one is unclear; Rangel's memoir implies that it was not DeWitt Clinton while some other sources state he got a
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of Alaska. Per custom Rangel went to the well of the House to hear Speaker Pelosi solemnly read the formal measure of censure. It had been 27 years since the last such measure and Rangel was only the
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monthly. Three adjacent apartments were combined to create his 2,500-square-foot (230 m) home. A fourth unit is used as a campaign office, which violates city and state regulations that require
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portion of the bill, which increased affordable housing in the U.S. He also played a key role in preserving the deductibility of state and local income taxes. He asserted that while beneficiaries of
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prior to his presidency, Rangel said he had not, but added: "I don't remember any remarks he ever made that was not sharing with me how much he thought about himself. It was always the same story."
2089:. In July 2010 the House Ethics Committee ruled that Rangel had committed no violation, since in practice the parking policy was only applied to Congressional staff and not to members themselves. 1134:, with many of the newcomers being Dominican. Subsequently, numbered the Thirteenth, Rangel's area of representation showed a 2-to-1 preponderance of Hispanics over non-Hispanic African Americans. 909:
and was hired by Weaver, Evans & Wingate, a prominent black law firm. Rangel made little money in private practice, but did build a positive reputation for providing legal assistance to black
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Other remarks of Rangel's have revolved around Rangel's feelings about his home state and city, such as disparaging the state of Mississippi or suggesting that President Obama and First Lady
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was required to repay their cost. Five other members were cleared of having violated rules, but were also required to repay their trips. Rangel disagreed with the committee's finding, saying:
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should do during a visit to New York, Rangel replied, "Make certain he doesn't run around in East Harlem unidentified." Rangel said this following the accidental shooting of African-American
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Rangel rose rapidly in the House, due to his political skills, hard work, knowledge of legislative matters, and genial manner. In 1974, he became the first African American ever named to the
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He ran for party district leader and lost during an intense Democratic factional dispute in Harlem in 1963. In 1964, Rangel and the man who would become his political mentor, Assemblyman
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Sixty years ago, I survived a Chinese attack in North Korea. And as a result I wrote a book that, having survived that, that I haven't had a bad day since. Today I have to reassess that.
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have given Rangel scores or grades as to how well his votes align with the positions of each group. Overall as of 2003, Rangel had an average lifetime 91 percent "liberal quotient" from
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Rangel's maternal African American heritage featured some tolerated miscegenation having occurred in the rural Virginia past: Rangel's great-great-grandfather was white. See Rangel,
5635: 2613: 1763:, passed in 2000, despite the opposition of labor unions, the textile industry, and the Congressional Black Caucus. For the first time incentives were provided for U.S. trade with 17977: 8528: 1405: 3299: 1062:. Powell had been an iconic, charismatic, and flamboyant figure who had become embroiled in an ethics controversy in 1967, lost his seat, and then regained it in 1969 due to the 17952: 3267: 2864:
Some have been linked to his caustic criticism of George W. Bush's administration. Speaking at a Congressional Black Caucus town meeting in September 2005, his frustration over
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never heard from again. By midday on December 1, U.S. aircraft were dropping supplies and directions to Rangel's group and others, and had a raft ready to take them across the
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In early 2012, Rangel was beset by a back injury and a serious viral infection; he was away from Congress for three months. Moreover, his district had been renumbered as the
638: 5564: 3819: 2408:, who was the first African American governor of New York, would undo years of work that Cuomo spent rebuilding his standing in the state Democratic Party after his bruising 2291:(opposition to which, he suggested, was partly due to racial prejudice against President Obama). Nevertheless, his influence was diminished by the questions surrounding him. 1961:, resulted in Rangel issuing a no-excuses apology. As events in 2008 unwound, the Democratic primaries and caucuses turned into a historic battle between Clinton and Senator 732:
in 1948, little progress in doing so had been made during peacetime, and the large majority of units initially sent to Korea were still segregated.) Rangel's unit arrived in
2199:. In 2004, Rangel had led opposition to the tax breaks. Nabors donated $ 1 million in 2006, and $ 100,000 later, to the City College of New York school named after Rangel. 1211: 3350:
that his comments were aimed at her thin foreign policy background and dismissed suggestions that he was talking about her newborn son as ridiculous. The episode prompted
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By 2012, however, Rangel and his wife were acknowledging that his father was from Puerto Rico, although he declined to speak much about his father due to a lifelong hatred.
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was formed in 1971. In 1974, he was elected its chairman and he served in that role until 1976. He remained a member of the caucus for the duration of his time in office.
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After his retirement, Rangel has been occasionally active in public life. He gave reflective interviews that also commented on the future course of Harlem. He endorsed
1709:, including foundation chair Rangel, with failing to collect more than $ 4 million owed it by a company controlled by Percy Sutton that produced the television program 7684: 2788: 2237:
In August 2009, Rangel amended his 2007 financial disclosure form to report more than $ 500,000 in previously unreported assets and income. That doubled his reported
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it and over 105 Democrats voted the resolution down. The House of Representatives then voted 333–79 to censure Rangel. Only two Republicans voted against censure,
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upon Rangel. The committee stated: "Public office is a public trust violated that trust." Censure is the strongest penalty the House can impose short of outright
1715:. The suit sought the removal of Rangel; after months of indecision, Rangel stepped down as chair but remained on the board. In October 1999, new Attorney General 1645: 618: 3221: 18017: 3158:
Unit citations are given to the entire membership of the unit, not just one person, and are required to be worn by soldiers that subsequently serve in that unit.
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By LENA WILLIAMS, Special to the New York Times. (October 6, 1986, Monday, Late City Final Edition). CONGRESSIONAL BLACK CAUCUS REJOICES IN GROWING STRENGTH.
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were not well organized, business interests opposed to it were. When the conference threatened to break down, he stressed it was vital to reach an agreement.
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that these efforts were not fully transparent. He had planned to raise money towards paying off that debt at his 85th birthday celebration to be held at the
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was his opponent and held Rangel to 58 percent of the vote. Rangel then faced strong primary challenges from 2010 on during and after his ethics troubles.
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that sought to gain African American votes for white candidates in key swing districts. The project may have helped gain or keep several seats during the
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as chair, pending issuance of the Ethics Committee's report. Pelosi granted his request, but whether such a leave was possible was unclear and the House
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editorial called for Rangel to step down temporarily from his chairmanship of the Ways and Means Committee while his ethical problems were investigated.
1558:, later saying, "I had never been so goddamn naive. I came to Washington as an experienced politician. How did I miss Coelho's contribution to members?" 1344:
Besides his increasing influence in Washington, by the late 1970s Rangel was New York City's leading black political figure. After initially endorsing
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Initially the strongest electoral challenge to Rangel came during his first re-election bid, in 1972, when he faced a Democratic primary challenge from
6145: 5459: 2629: 2561: 1782: 1464:. He traveled to countries in Central and South America and other places to inspect the sources of drugs and the law enforcement efforts against them; 1159: 5802: 637:
Beginning in 2008, Rangel faced a series of personal legal issues focusing on ethics violations and allegations of failures to abide by tax laws. The
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named Rangel one of the 15 most corrupt members of Congress. Media pieces compared Rangel's woes with those unethical former Ways and Means chairs
1634: 1522: 2884: 9000: 8898: 8870: 8180: 8107: 7506: 7454: 6536: 1877: 1318: 1151: 539: 146: 8418: 7734: 6514: 2508:. Rangel asked to speak and said, "I know in my heart I am not going to be judged by this Congress. I'll be judged by my life in its entirety." 2159:
proposal that would have allowed all taxpayers to not pay penalties and interest on back taxes, in reference to Rangel not yet having paid his.
18037: 18032: 17992: 7805: 7016: 6485: 5746: 3359: 2546: 1178: 5345: 4999: 3286: 7318: 6936: 5628: 4130: 2580:. Rangel struggled with fundraising, and he began receiving contributions from fellow members of Congress whom he had helped over the years. 674:
and came to New York in 1914, while his African American mother, Blanche Mary Wharton Rangel, was from New York City and had family roots in
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whose purpose is to expand Alpha Phi Alpha's involvement in politics and social and current policy to encompass international concerns.
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In late November 1950, after the Chinese intervention into the war his unit was caught in heavy fighting in North Korea as part of the
8148: 7544: 2584:– the real contest in what was still an overwhelmingly Democratic district – Rangel defeated Espaillat by less than a thousand votes, 2377:
called the announcement "a sad reminder" of Speaker Nancy Pelosi's "most glaring broken promise: to 'drain the swamp' in Washington".
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that would have censured Rangel for having "dishonored himself and brought discredit to the House", by occupying the four apartments.
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Opening up economic opportunities for minorities and the poor was a focus of Rangel's during the 1990s. His 1993 legislation created "
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Its CEO said the donations were unrelated to Rangel's February 2007 promise to oppose closing the loophole. He denied there was any
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for the Democratic nomination. His actions during 2007 included taking a shot at the marital histories of former Mayor of New York
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position on Ways and Means allowed him to bring federal monies to the state and city for transit projects, industrial development,
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were so stupid they had to eat in fast-food places because they could not read a menu. By 1988, Rangel was saying that President
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be held accountable for the crimes committed by their users, and in general believed the problem was at the level of a threat to
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On March 15, 1999, the congressman was arrested along with two other prominent African American leaders (civil rights activist
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provides the ratings of many, many lesser known interest groups with respect to Rangel. Rangel typically had 100 ratings from
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Rangel ran again in 2014, facing Espaillat once more in the Democratic primary as well as Reverend Michael Walrond from the
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the president to reduce aid to those countries. Rangel created controversy in New York City by accusing some members of the
18022: 11396: 10986: 10569: 10221: 9826: 9414: 7993: 4777: 4077: 2686: 2409: 2401: 779:, 21 miles further south. On the night of November 29, the 2nd Infantry was attacked by gradually encircling forces of the 5232: 18007: 17987: 17805: 17796: 17545: 17527: 17247: 13380: 13050: 12698: 12355: 12005: 11666: 11298: 6436:"More Errors For Rep. Rangel; Hires New Account: Financial Paper's Problems Prompts Hiring Of Forensic Accounting Expert" 3134: 2914: 1349: 1276: 8263:"Congressman Charles B. Rangel To Deliver Commencement Address at Bard College's 148th Commencement On Saturday, May 24" 7207: 6833: 6085: 2213:
for the overall charge that Rangel had solicited Rangel Center donations from those with business before his committee.
1321:, a position he assumed in 1975 (and left the Judiciary Committee) and by 1979 had become the chairman of its important 617:, he also became a leader in New York City and State politics. He played a significant role in the creation of the 1995 17776: 17509: 17229: 13646: 13263: 12913: 12554: 12193: 11789: 11387: 10977: 10560: 10212: 9817: 9071: 7472: 7042: 6884: 6278: 5191: 3210: 2851:
Rangel has been known for his blunt speaking and candor. When asked how he would like to be remembered, he paraphrased
2720: 2105:. A three-bedroom, three-bath unit, it has rented out for as much as $ 1,100 per night in the busiest tourist season. 1760: 1733: 830: 4422: 2137:
On September 24, 2008, the House Ethics Committee announced that it would investigate whether Rangel had violated its
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in 1995, Archer refused to speak to him for several years except at public meetings. Rangel also strongly opposed the
17957: 9611: 9362: 9191: 8940: 8916: 8380: 8322: 7969: 7406: 6056: 6029: 4853: 4721: 4174: 3985: 3935: 3122: 2754: 1853: 1832: 952: 631: 516: 8012: 6717: 2861:: "Well, ... if I'm gone, quite frankly, I don't give a damn." In any case he has often made controversial remarks. 2652:, and Hillary Clinton, however Clinton took over Rangel's party as a "Hillary for America" event to raise money for 336: 17686: 17491: 17392: 17276: 17202: 17081: 16927: 16730: 16418: 16124: 15821: 15509: 15176: 14878: 14544: 14232: 13756: 13371: 13041: 12689: 12346: 11996: 11657: 11287: 8610: 8340: 7777: 6350: 5783: 2888:
you don't come into my country, you don't come into my congressional district and you don't condemn my president."
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Two days later, a near-tears Rangel pleaded for "fairness and mercy" and he had support from fellow Representative
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Rangel has been long been opposed to the all-volunteer army and repeatedly called for the government to bring back
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In September 2008 – after spending a week avoiding reporters's questions on his ethics issues, by just giving his
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in 1975. In other respects Rangel opposed foreign interventions and military spending, voting against bombing in
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until 1970. He emerged as a leader among the black legislators in the state and became politically friendly with
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gave it a favorable reviewing, saying it was "mercifully short on laundry lists , but long on sass and spirit".
1271:, who had ordered all white officers away from the scene in acquiescing to the demands of Farrakhan and Rangel. 4755: 3114: 2780: 2447:, who had previously challenged Rangel in 1994; labor activist and past primary candidate for statewide office 1866: 1790: 1711: 922: 6791: 5597:
Barrett, Devlin (July 13, 2004). "Rep. Rangel arrested in protest outside Sudanese embassy". Associated Press.
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while arranging meetings to solicit contributions for the center had violated any House rules. House Speaker
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and Hispanic New York City police officers. The officers involved were later acquitted by a mixed-race jury.
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filed an ethics complaint against Rangel and other members of Congress for trips, taken in 2007 and 2008 to
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in Harlem. They married on July 26, 1964. They have two children, Steven and Alicia, and three grandsons.
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approved by his Ways and Means Committee. One of the four companies that benefited from the loophole was
1461: 1393:. By 1983 he was the third-ranking member on Ways and Means, and worked well with its powerful chairman, 1390: 1386: 1374: 1255: 1094: 1063: 978: 851: 780: 679: 7828: 7299: 6672: 6565: 6340:
Nabors Chairman Gets Testy With Flaherty About Rangel Center Donation; Calls NY Times 'Full of Malarkey'
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Kugler, Sara (October 5, 2005). "Rangel: Cheney should be 'ashamed' for age remark". Associated Press.
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officer Omar Edwards by Caucasian fellow officer Andrew Dunton, an incident of mistaken identity. See
11798: 11414: 11004: 10587: 10248: 9856: 9530: 8428: 7024: 2966:'s Lifetime Achievement Award in 2005. In 2006, he received the Distinguished Service Award from the 2857: 2304: 1622: 1299: 1201: 1102: 1073: 772: 7827:
Baker, Peter; Grynbaum, Michael M.; Haberman, Maggie; Karni, Annie; Buettner, Russ (July 20, 2019).
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on Rangel for having his members read a bill in the library, an action for which Thomas apologized.
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https://s7.goeshow.com/cbcf/annual/2020/documents/CBCF_ALC_-_Phoenix_Awards_Dinner_Past_Winners.pdf
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or any law or other regulation related to his performance of his duties. On November 23, 2008, the
2078: 2043: 1909: 1885: 1617:, considering it an assault on America's poor, and strongly criticized Democrats such as President 1602: 1449: 646: 642: 7924: 5928: 5639: 3608: 716:
he was an artillery operations specialist in the all-black 503rd Field Artillery Battalion in the
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in May 2015, saying the matter fell outside the jurisdiction of the courts. In October 2015, the
2479:. But it was to no avail; the full Committee voted 9–1 to recommend that the full House approve 2440: 2073:
article reported that Rangel had been using a House parking garage as free storage space for his
1889: 1663: 1055: 991: 598: 594: 190: 75: 7251: 3260:"Rep. Charles Rangel, in wake of cop shooting, suggests even President Obama not safe in Harlem" 17912: 9616: 9201: 9181: 9016: 8346: 6010: 2588:
that took two weeks to fully resolve. He won the subsequent November general election easily.
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Rangel was accused of failing to report income from his rental of a beachside villa he owns in
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Rangel met Alma Carter, a social worker, in the mid-late-1950s while on the dance floor of the
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rally in front of the South African Consulate in New York. Rangel successfully pushed to have
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Rangel was selected in September 1966 by Harlem Democrats to run in the 72nd District for the
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Rangel finished high school, completing two years of studies in one year. Benefiting from the
17767: 17500: 17211: 16938: 9515: 9021: 8445: 8160: 7867:"53rd annual African American Day parade marches down Harlem after two-year in-person hiatus" 7428: 6443: 5520: 4566: 4057:"Charlie Rangel on the end of his era: 'This guy from Lenox Avenue is retiring with dignity'" 3733: 3346: 3244: 3191:
notably the Americans for Democratic Action (ADA) and the American Conservative Union (ACU)."
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were concerned that Rangel would impede Democrats' efforts to maintain their majority in the
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reporting. He apologized, saying "I owed my colleagues and the public adherence to a higher
2183:, Republican Congressmen asked the House Ethics Committee to look into Rangel's defense of a 2124: 1805: 1740:
During the early 2000s Rangel advocated continued funding of anti-poverty efforts, including
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Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from New York (state)
7950: 7184: 7072: 6979: 6810: 6757: 6698: 6417: 6399: 6363: 6323: 6230: 6209: 5882:"Statement from The City College of New York on Charles B. Rangel Center for Public Service" 5034: 4975: 4522: 4399: 3336:
demanded that Rangel apologize, especially given that Palin's five-month-old son, Trig, had
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as a foreign corporation. Under the loophole Nabors received tens of millions of dollars in
1130:. By 2000, only 3 in 10 district residents were non-Hispanic blacks, while nearly half were 17907: 17823: 17563: 9392: 9121: 8397: 7735:"Adriano Espaillat Is in Position to Replace Rangel and Become First Dominican in Congress" 7554: 7161: 7120: 5807: 5256: 4162: 3930: 3066: 3024: 2245:
checking account of between $ 250,000 and $ 500,000, several investment accounts, stock in
2242: 2223: 2167: 2123:. He had owed back taxes for at least three years. The Ways and Means Committee writes the 1775: 1239: 1011: 929: 885: 776: 729: 8262: 2659: 1973: 1938:... And I Haven't Had a Bad Day Since: From the Streets of Harlem to the Halls of Congress 1234:
As a freshman representative Rangel focused on the issue of drugs and was a member of the
8: 10203: 9808: 9400: 9221: 9091: 8568: 8214: 7576: 7275: 7213: 6941: 6839: 6463: 6243: 6150: 6091: 5889: 5373: 4706: 4617: 4497: 4062: 4037:"The Lion Retires, Part 1: Charles Rangel Reflects on a Five Decade Legacy in Washington" 3824: 3438: 3216: 3186: 2978: 2352: 2282: 2152: 2148: 2020:, commonly known as the House Ethics Committee, to determine if his use of Congressional 1988: 1900: 1816:
would follow). Rangel said, "When human lives are in jeopardy, there should be outrage."
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In July 2004, Rangel was the first of three sitting U.S. House members to be arrested on
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Rangel (third from right) looks on as President George W. Bush signs an extension to the
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said these members were "tied emotionally and culturally to the people they represent".
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director Livingston Wingate, who had the backing of the old Powell organization and the
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would label his irrepressible energy and joking style of self-mockery during this time.
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Rangel did well in elementary and middle school, and he began working at a neighborhood
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Black, Blind, & In Charge: A Story of Visionary Leadership and Overcoming Adversity
8244: 8184: 7928: 7600: 7391: 7365: 7156: 7115: 6998: 6628: 6381: 6298: 6214: 6195: 5521:"Charles Rangel and Percy Sutton Cleared of Wrongdoing in Apollo Theater Business Case" 5283: 4213: 3478: 3450: 3341: 2974: 2901: 2869: 2839: 2772: 2764: 2758: 2673: 2625: 2553: 2491:
2, 2010, a motion was made in the full House to censure Rangel. Ethics committee chair
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Motivated by seeing few African American diplomats on his trips abroad, he founded the
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And I Haven't Had a Bad Day Since: From the Streets of Harlem to the Halls of Congress
3300:"Charlie Rangel says he's sorry for involving the Obamas in controversial racism joke" 2373:
said the action indicated the "process is working as it should, while Minority Leader
17220: 16016: 15704: 15392: 15059: 14721: 14391: 14070: 13801: 13718: 13438: 13335: 13113: 13104: 13005: 12770: 12761: 12644: 12543: 12436: 12427: 12373: 12301: 12173: 12104: 12059: 12050: 12023: 11933: 11771: 11684: 11594: 11369: 11206: 10950: 10814: 10668: 10533: 10347: 10311: 10154: 10125: 9973: 9928: 9752: 9707: 9550: 9246: 9196: 9166: 9161: 9141: 9136: 9131: 9061: 9046: 9011: 8954: 8802: 8564: 8449: 8438: 8376: 8350: 8318: 8047: 7648:"Charlie Rangel changes course on Netanyahu speech, attends after adamant opposition" 6908: 5568: 4849: 4170: 4158: 4154: 3981: 3281: 3118: 2690: 2577: 2421: 2188: 2006: 1786: 1432: 1303: 1029: 925: 815: 683: 562: 428: 424: 408: 87: 4815: 4612: 2719:
in 2019. He rode in the parade again in 2022, at age 92, when it resumed following
2487:. The committee also said that Rangel should make restitution for any unpaid taxes. 17641: 17419: 17347: 17108: 17027: 16768: 16676: 16454: 16346: 16169: 16052: 15875: 15749: 15563: 15437: 15251: 15104: 14950: 14786: 14757: 14454: 14427: 14142: 14106: 14016: 13882: 13846: 13810: 13664: 13655: 13519: 13483: 13447: 13281: 13272: 13203: 13167: 13122: 12942: 12922: 12833: 12779: 12581: 12563: 12445: 12238: 12229: 12211: 11969: 11852: 11843: 11834: 11816: 11630: 11495: 11486: 11477: 11459: 11441: 11251: 11170: 11096: 11076: 11067: 11049: 11031: 10930: 10859: 10778: 10688: 10659: 10650: 10632: 10614: 10515: 10495: 10455: 10338: 10329: 10275: 10174: 10116: 10085: 9964: 9955: 9892: 9883: 9770: 9734: 9698: 9660: 9301: 9256: 9251: 9211: 9156: 9116: 9111: 8999: 8840: 8746: 8480: 8472: 8364: 8336: 8017: 7974: 7620: 7414: 5843: 5705: 5684: 5443: 5261: 5132: 5106: 4571: 3402: 3010: 2821: 2745: 2348: 2277: 2231: 1924: 1666:
of New York announced his retirement, Rangel was one of the first to advocate that
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Since Kunu Ri – and I mean it with all my heart, I have never, never had a bad day.
622:
several times as part of political demonstrations. He was a strong opponent of the
489: 321: 52: 8573: 7571:"Longtime congressman Rangel finds himself in political peril in New York primary" 5481:
Sockwell, Ikimulisa (March 16, 1999). "Dinkins, Rangel busted at Diallo protest".
2923:
in the Democratic primary in 1970, Rangel won re-election to represent New York's
2552:
During 2011 Rangel became the first member of Congress to declare support for the
1625:
for perpetuating "the silence of good people" that he likened to what happened in
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Rangel with his gavel in 2009, as Chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee
2743:
assessed to Rangel a lifetime rating of less than 4 percent through 2009.
1337:
on welfare reform measures), with people in governmental agencies, and with the
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https://advance.lexis.com/api/document?collection=news&id=urn:contentItem:
7271:"House Democrats confirm Levin, reject Neal for House Ways and Means top spot" 4729: 2832:
Rangel has been described as having a meticulous appearance. Long-time mentor
2226:(varying from $ 50,000 to $ 500,000); and (c) inconsistencies appeared in his 17968:
Censured or reprimanded members of the United States House of Representatives
17901: 17850: 17749: 17740: 17713: 17601: 17473: 17464: 17428: 17307: 17173: 17164: 17117: 17018: 16969: 16840: 16822: 16777: 16667: 16603: 16553: 16526: 16472: 16463: 16337: 16288: 16250: 16187: 16178: 16043: 15976: 15893: 15884: 15731: 15664: 15581: 15572: 15419: 15334: 15269: 15260: 15086: 15012: 14970: 14959: 14748: 14712: 14656: 14418: 14382: 14326: 14250: 14097: 14061: 13996: 13837: 13792: 13700: 13626: 13474: 13429: 13317: 13243: 13158: 13149: 13095: 12987: 12884: 12815: 12806: 12752: 12626: 12514: 12472: 12418: 12283: 12144: 12095: 11951: 11915: 11742: 11612: 11576: 11233: 11188: 10841: 10796: 10045: 9505: 9475: 9435: 9186: 9171: 9096: 9051: 8713: 8518: 6677: 6649:
Hitt, Greg; Mullins, Brody (March 3, 2010). "Rangel Loses Support In House".
6509: 6283: 6260: 6176: 6129: 5924: 5483: 4084: 4004: 3474:"Even When His Latino Roots Might Help Politically, Rangel Keeps Them Buried" 3337: 3333: 3328:, Rangel said of Governor of Alaska and Republican vice presidential nominee 3321: 2708:
When asked in 2019 whether he had ever witnessed any racist comments made by
2597: 2557: 2497: 2143: 2074: 2069: 1954: 1918: 1716: 1684: 1608:
Rangel's dream of becoming chairman of Ways and Means took a tumble with the
1484: 1476: 1472: 1436: 1417: 1268: 1044: 1040: 796: 526: 8588: 6937:"Rep. Charles Rangel says Andrew Cuomo won't dare run against Gov. Paterson" 6610:"President Barack Obama abandons Rep. Charles Rangel against ethics charges" 5679: 4493:"Harlem Globetrotter: Will Charlie Rangel help salvage a free trade agenda?" 4416: 2439:
campaign bore many resemblances to Rangel's own against the scandal-plagued
2385:
gain. Rangel somberly only said this on the day the charges were announced:
1748:. Rangel also had an unproductive relationship with Ways and Means chairman 608:
Rangel rose rapidly in the Democratic ranks in the House, combining solidly
32: 17731: 17677: 17446: 17383: 17265: 17256: 17146: 17063: 16916: 16804: 16712: 16508: 16400: 16232: 16160: 16106: 15938: 15866: 15803: 15740: 15635: 15626: 15554: 15491: 15428: 15383: 15242: 15158: 15095: 15050: 14941: 14860: 14777: 14694: 14616: 14526: 14445: 14364: 14214: 14133: 14043: 13954: 13873: 13709: 13510: 13418: 13326: 13194: 13086: 12996: 12931: 12842: 12743: 12671: 12635: 12572: 12409: 12328: 12292: 12220: 12086: 11978: 11924: 11825: 11639: 11585: 11567: 11468: 11329: 11260: 11197: 11179: 11058: 10959: 10899: 10868: 10805: 10787: 10641: 10542: 10484: 10320: 10185: 10074: 9946: 9779: 9649: 9565: 9545: 9495: 9470: 9440: 9357: 9329: 9291: 9151: 9076: 8926: 8908: 8812: 8703: 8372: 8266: 5288: 3352: 2986: 2852: 2833: 2709: 2649: 2417: 2397: 2374: 2273: 2258: 2204: 2056: 2025: 2002: 1962: 1905: 1828: 1705:
filed a lawsuit charging the directors of the foundation behind New York's
1702: 1629:. When Rangel made a similar allusion directed at new Ways and Means chair 1626: 1618: 1590: 1488: 1428: 1345: 1292: 1021: 971: 822: 818: 811: 645:, improperly used his office in raising money for the Rangel Center at the 593:, and legal counsel during the early-mid-1960s. He served two terms in the 558: 433: 181: 8092: 7970:"President Bush Is 'Our Bull Connor,' Harlem's Rep. Charles Rangel Claims" 5374:"George Dalley: Rep. Charles B. Rangel's chief of staff savors third tour" 2811: 2431:
Rangel faced several Democratic primary challengers for his seat in 2010:
1529:, a simplifying overhaul that constituted the most sweeping reform of the 17722: 17650: 17437: 17356: 17126: 17036: 16831: 16786: 16685: 16544: 16481: 16355: 16196: 16061: 16025: 15902: 15758: 15713: 15590: 15446: 15401: 15278: 15113: 15068: 14795: 14766: 14730: 14463: 14436: 14400: 14151: 14115: 14079: 13891: 13855: 13819: 13528: 13492: 13456: 13176: 13131: 12788: 12454: 12032: 11693: 10697: 10365: 9991: 9937: 9535: 9510: 9485: 9352: 9346: 9318: 9313: 9307: 9286: 9036: 8890: 8880: 8862: 8680: 7410: 5500:"State Officials Urge Spitzer to Pursue Apollo Lawsuit More Aggressively" 4845: 4167:
Africana: The Encyclopedia of the African and African-American Experience
3329: 3133:
during multi-way ethnic mudslinging among New York politicos late in the
2897: 2876: 2872: 2845: 2641: 2492: 2413: 2370: 2246: 2184: 2116: 1930: 1813: 1801: 1793:
that has significantly increased the number of minorities working in the
1749: 1677: 1630: 1550: 1492: 1480: 1357: 1025: 671: 463:
Rangel speaks on his bipartisan friendships with retiring members of the
169: 7685:"Hillary's star-studded bash replaced Rangel's party at the Plaza Hotel" 6263:(September 24, 2008). "House To Launch Investigation Into Rep. Rangel". 3080:
List of United States representatives expelled, censured, or reprimanded
3032: 2779:. He has typically gotten very high ratings in the 90s or 100 from the 2261:
on two of his New Jersey properties which he was required by law to do.
1574:
and Rangel later said was one of his actions that he was most proud of.
743: 17868: 17841: 17832: 17758: 17659: 17572: 17536: 17482: 17455: 17365: 17193: 17155: 17045: 16907: 16896: 16878: 16813: 16694: 16535: 16517: 16364: 16259: 16241: 16070: 15947: 15767: 15455: 15185: 15122: 14887: 14822: 14804: 14553: 14490: 14472: 14241: 14178: 14160: 13918: 13900: 13555: 13537: 10230: 10163: 9838: 9761: 9560: 8577: 8211:"Syracuse University Awards and Honors – Recipient of Honorary Degrees" 7319:"Want to Instantly Reach Your Representative? There's an App for That!" 2556:
movement and made several visits to their nearby demonstration site in
2476: 2436: 2335: 2127:, and as such his failure to pay taxes himself led to heavy criticism. 2120: 2098: 2021: 1994: 1831:' action against George W. Bush and others, alleging violations of the 1809: 1768: 1539: 1514: 1288: 1126:
it was 50 percent non-Hispanic black, 30 percent white, and 20 percent
1090: 889: 756: 713: 694: 570: 535:
second-longest serving incumbent member of the House of Representatives
399: 17948:
African-American members of the United States House of Representatives
8507: 2973:
Rangel has received a number of honorary degrees, including ones from
1651:
During the late 1990s, Rangel led an outreach effort on behalf of the
670:
in New York City on June 11, 1930. His father, Ralph Rangel, was from
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The Ungovernable City: John Lindsay and His Struggle to Save New York
4192:"Cong. Rangel Dedicates James L. Watson Court of International Trade" 2698: 2645: 2516: 2501: 2238: 2196: 1263: 1222: 859: 800: 566: 8248: 6483: 2081:
regulations, free parking (here, worth $ 290 a month) is considered
2011:
George Washington University Graduate School of Political Management
1691:, a 23-year-old immigrant to the United States from Guinea, by four 1593:
investigate allegations of discrimination from black members of the
845:
After an honorable discharge from the Army in 1952 with the rank of
9525: 7851: 7757:"Charles Rangel reflects on his service, eyes the future of Harlem" 7549: 7370: 5867: 4040: 3682: 3129:
Rangel's purported partial Puerto Rican heritage was alluded to by
2603:
United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
2459:'s 10 percent and smaller amounts for third-party candidates. 1824: 1583: 1298:
In Congress one of Rangel's first committee assignments was on the
1284: 1226:
Rangel (second from left, top) with fellow founding members of the
1047:'s running mate, Rangel came in last in a field of six candidates. 906: 834: 675: 627: 7948: 4744:"Congressional Black Caucus Chairmen and Chairwomen, 1971–Present" 4098:"The Centenary Report Of The Alpha Phi Alpha World Policy Council" 2031: 1256:
the murder of New York Police Department patrolman Philip Cardillo
11085: 10679: 10356: 9982: 8670: 8108:"Charlie Rangel on Immigration, Pope Francis & His Successor" 7711:"New York's newest Congressman Adriano Espaillat to make history" 7670:"Charlie Rangel is retiring. So why is he raising campaign cash?" 7596:"Espaillat, Conceding to Rangel, Sets His Sights on Another Race" 6888: 6592:"Rep. Charles Rangel to be admonished Friday by ethics committee" 6439: 6264: 5998:(Press release). U.S. House of Representatives. October 22, 2007. 5636:
United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan
5414: 3325: 3290: 2250: 2192: 1353: 768: 686:
where his maternal family had roots. Charles was brought up as a
6696: 3360:"Charlie Rangel on hot seat for labeling Sarah Palin 'disabled'" 2799:
has given Rangel ratings in the middling 40–50 range, while the
1884:
to establish the Charles B. Rangel Center for Public Service at
1673:
move to New York and run for the seat. She did so successfully.
1545:
By late 1985 Rangel was in a six-person race to become the next
1509:
Rangel (far left) looks on as President Ronald Reagan signs the
9001:
Chairmen of the United States House Committee on Ways and Means
8537: 8511: 7142:"Rep. Charles Rangel: House Panel Chooses Censure, Restitution" 7058:"Rep. Charles Rangel Convicted of Violating House Ethics Rules" 6808: 6755: 2324: 2077:
for years, in apparent violation of Congressional rules. Under
1981: 1076:
candidate and several others–with 88 percent of the vote.
667: 597:
from 1967 to 1971 and defeated long-time incumbent Congressman
550: 7525:"Supreme Court Won't Hear Rangel's Appeal To Overturn Censure" 7204: 6607: 6573:
United States House Committee on Standards of Official Conduct
3111:
Barrio Dreams: Puerto Ricans, Latinos, and the Neoliberal City
1561:
In December 1984, Rangel was arrested for participating in an
682:, and by his maternal grandfather. Many summers were spent in 661: 507: 7848:"50 years on, African American Day Parade still rules Harlem" 7020: 6774: 6484:
McAuliff, Michael; Bazinet, Kenneth R. (September 26, 2009).
5951: 5529:. Johnson Publishing Company. September 27, 1999. p. 25. 2883:
Rangel sometimes seems to find the other side; following the
2803:
has typically given Rangel very low ratings or an 'F' grade.
1487:
had not done enough in the war on drugs, but that First Lady
1314:
during Rockefeller's vice presidential confirmation hearing.
733: 649:, and failed to disclose rental income from his villa in the 9422: 7139: 6904:"Harlem's Gang of Four Handicaps the Governor's Race on NY1" 6626: 6537:"Democrats Join Republicans Calling for Rangel to Step Down" 5128:"Charles Rangel: The Front-Line General in the War on Drugs" 2321:
failure to disclose rental income from his Dominican villa.
1444:
they would dominate public life in Harlem for a generation.
8161:"Rep. Charles Rangel Honored by Jackie Robinson Foundation" 7347: 6011:"Rangel Remains in Clinton's Camp in Her Battle With Obama" 5565:"About Us: Charles B. Rangel International Affairs Program" 5417:"Call Him Welfare Bill: Prez Vows to Ink Historical Reform" 4523:"In Harlem, the End for Rangel Appears Greatly Exaggerated" 3433: 2545:
He was the first elected politician to use the now-defunct
2208:, and called the article about it "malarkey". Rangel said 873:. On full scholarship, he obtained his law degree from the 501: 7826: 6534: 5281: 3443:"New York Congressman on the Move: Charles Bernard Rangel" 3431: 3429: 3427: 3425: 3423: 3421: 3419: 3417: 3415: 3413: 2789:
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
1783:
Charles B. Rangel International Affairs Fellowship Program
1002:
as a federal judge. Rangel was victorious, serving in the
601:
in a primary challenge on his way to being elected to the
521:; born June 11, 1930) is an American politician who was a 8013:"Rangel's Jibe at President Draws Support From Democrats" 7432: 7043:"Rangel Walks Out of Ethics Trial, but Hearing Continues" 5750: 5308:"Reagan Rejects Tutu's Plea for Tough Policy on Pretoria" 5230: 3976:
Brownson, Charles Bruce; Brownson, Anna L., eds. (1984).
3609:"Rep. Charles Rangel (New York)–Ways and Means Committee" 2609:
declined to consider the case ending Rangel's legal bid.
2593:
United States District Court for the District of Columbia
2092: 1998: 504: 498: 8044:"Kerry Reloads in Dogfight Over Snipe at Troops in Iraq" 7798:"Who Are Prominent New Yorkers Endorsing for President?" 6648: 6486:"Rep. Charles Rangel makes 'most corrupt' list – again!" 5803:"House panel approves Defense, Labor-HHS spending bills" 5173:"Major Help Found in Tax Bill for Low-Income Households" 3358:
Sisk, Richard; Saltonstall, David (September 20, 2008).
1646:
Upper Manhattan Empowerment Zone Development Corporation
751:
unit near Rangel's, fighting a rear-guard action in the
619:
Upper Manhattan Empowerment Zone Development Corporation
17978:
Democratic Party members of the New York State Assembly
7949:
Barbaro, Michael; Hernandez, Raymond (August 6, 2010).
7488:"Judge dismisses Rep. Rangel's bid to overturn censure" 6830: 5547:"Spitzer Asks Court to End Suit Against Apollo Theater" 5415:
Clifford, Timothy; Eisenstadt, Dave (August 11, 1996).
4722:"Origins and History of the Congressional Black Caucus" 4103:. Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity. July 2006. Archived from 3410: 3085:
List of federal political scandals in the United States
2549:
mobile app to interact directly with his constituents.
1968: 1155:(1975–2017; Ranking member 1996–2006; Chair 2007–2010 ) 736:, South Korea in August 1950 and began moving north as 17953:
African-American state legislators in New York (state)
7892:. Retrieved January 8, 2011. Lifetime rating is given. 7453:
Schouten, Fredreka; Camia, Catalina (April 22, 2013).
6608:
McAuliff, Michael; Sisk, Richard (February 27, 2010).
6318: 6316: 6314: 6312: 3075:
List of African-American United States representatives
2989:(2008). In 2006 he received a Presidential Medal from 1904:
Rangel speaks to international educators visiting the
1035:
In 1969, Rangel ran for the Democratic nomination for
862:
Rangel received a Bachelor of Science degree from the
7429:"U.S. House: New York District 13 (Rangel vs Schley)" 7228:
Allen, Jonathan; Bresnahan, John (December 2, 2010).
7205:
Kane, Paul; Farentholt, David A. (December 2, 2010).
6715: 6231:
Congressman Pays Back Tax on Dominican Republic Villa
4486: 4484: 4482: 4400:"Mailer's Nonfiction Legacy: His 1969 Race for Mayor" 2511: 2155:
introduced the Rangel Rule Act of 2009 (H.R. 735), a
2018:
U.S. House Committee on Standards of Official Conduct
1327:
House Select Committee on Narcotics Abuse and Control
641:
focused on whether Rangel improperly rented multiple
517: 8550:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
8485:
A Mayor's Life: Governing New York's Gorgeous Mosaic
8281:"Baruch College Commencement (2006): Charles Rangel" 7455:"Rep. Rangel sues Boehner to overturn House censure" 7140:
de Vogue, Ariane; Dwyer, Devin (November 18, 2010).
6699:"Rangel Steps Aside From Post During Ethics Inquiry" 6697:
Hulse, Carl; Herszenhorn, David M. (March 3, 2010).
4976:"Percy E. Sutton, Political Trailblazer, Dies at 89" 3515: 3000: 2775:
and, inversely, 0 ratings or close to that from the
2270:
Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington
1752:, leading to an incident in which Thomas called the 1597:
regarding combat training and treatment. During the
951:(1966), a presidential commission created to revise 884:
fraternity. He is also a member of the fraternity's
833:. In 2000, Rangel reflected on the experience in a 495: 17998:
New York University Stern School of Business alumni
7991: 7951:"For Rangel Birthday Party, A Shrinking Guest List" 7208:"House censures Rep. Charles Rangel in 333–79 vote" 7182: 7070: 6834:"Democrat Rangel charged with 13 ethics violations" 6809:Kocieniewski, David; Lipton, Eric (July 24, 2010). 6756:Lipton, Eric; Kocieniewski, David (July 23, 2010). 6415: 6309: 5480: 5252:"Rep. Tony Coelho climbs to No. 3 ranking in House" 5000:"Rangel, Paterson and the Fall of a Harlem Dynasty" 4890: 1936:In April 2007, Rangel published his autobiography, 1084: 905:After finishing law school Rangel passed the state 573:, where he led a group of soldiers out of a deadly 492: 132: 124: 116: 108: 100: 8477:, New York: State University New York Press, 1989. 8437: 8427:. 2008. House Document No. 108–224. Archived from 7829:"Trump Employs an Old Tactic: Using Race for Gain" 7569: 7543:Bresnahan, John; Haberman, Maggie (May 18, 2014). 7407:"Rangel's challenger concedes in close NY primary" 7280: 7206: 6961:"Paterson Scandal Scars a Piece of Harlem History" 6832: 6790:Schouten, Fredreka; Fritze, John (July 23, 2010). 6535:Karl, Jonathan; Dwyer, Devin (February 26, 2010). 6468: 6324:"Republicans Question Rangel's Tax Break Support" 6191:"Interest Was Waived for Rangel on Loan for Villa" 6155: 6146:"Charlie Rangel and the case of the idle Mercedes" 6084: 6008: 5658: 5343: 5099: 4871:"Black Convention Eases Busing and Israeli Stands" 4778:"Congressional Progressive Caucus: Caucus Members" 4699: 4479: 4294: 4055: 3280:The comment was criticized by New York City Mayor 3209: 2528:Republicans took over control of the House as the 2171:Rangel receives book written by US consul general 1940:, whose title reflected his experience in Korea. 1279:in 1972 and urging black Americans to support the 1039:. In a tumultuous race that featured sportswriter 790:Others nearby looked to Rangel, who though only a 8311:Disaster in Korea: The Chinese Confront MacArthur 7925:"Representative Charles B. 'Charlie' Rangel (NY)" 7704: 7702: 7700: 7542: 7249: 7185:"Rangel Censured Over Violations of Ethics Rules" 7040: 6855:"Rangel offers statement ahead of ethics hearing" 6792:"Panel hits N.Y.'s Rangel with ethics violations" 6775:Walsh, Deirdre; Keilar, Brianna (July 23, 2010). 6233:The New York Times, Published: September 19, 2008 6049:"Rangel Leads N.Y. Delegation in Endorsing Obama" 5836: 5781: 5540: 5538: 5536: 5371: 5214:"Rangel Running Hard to Be Democratic House Whip" 4950: 4948: 4375: 4210:"Representative Charles B. 'Charlie' Rangel (NY)" 3141:"Giuliani Ads Accuse Dinkins of Using Race Issue" 2630:comprehensive agreement on Iran's nuclear program 2568:that they said resulted in jobs being exported). 2462: 2363: 1957:, then the Republican front-runner, and his wife 1771:agreements, in contrast to many House Democrats. 998:to fill the vacancy caused by the appointment of 949:National Advisory Commission on Selective Service 17899: 8369:This Kind Of War: The Classic Korean War History 7728: 7726: 7724: 7252:"Amid Routine Business, History and Humiliation" 6996: 6627:Allen, Jonathan; Sherman, Jake (March 2, 2010). 6549: 6296: 6082: 5864:"Rangel invites ethics probe of his fundraising" 5282:Lirer, Lisa; Allen, Jonathan (October 5, 2009). 5211: 4946: 4944: 4942: 4940: 4938: 4936: 4934: 4932: 4930: 4928: 4893:"Blacks and Jews Viewed As Drawing Closer Again" 4520: 4297:"Harlem Democrats Dig Up Hatchets Buried in '59" 3975: 3646: 3644: 3642: 3640: 3638: 3636: 3634: 3632: 3630: 3511: 3509: 3138: 2424:'s son), marked the end of the era of Harlem's " 1808:in front of the Sudanese Embassy in Washington ( 1785:in 2002. The program is a collaboration between 1577: 1079: 821:for his actions in the face of death, and three 8389: 8371:(50th anniversary ed.). Dulles, Virginia: 7987: 7985: 7538: 7536: 7534: 7473:"Rangel Sues To Overturn Censure By U.S. House" 7363: 7268: 7154: 7113: 6980:"In a Challenge to Rangel, an Echo of His Rise" 6811:"Rangel in Talks on Settlement of Ethics Cases" 6777:"Rangel faces a House ethics committee hearing" 6758:"A House Panel Will Try Rangel in Ethics Cases" 6502: 6409: 6379: 6226: 6224: 6046: 5457: 5436: 5302: 5249: 5231:King, Wayne; Weaver, Warren (October 3, 1986). 5080: 5078: 4973: 4957:"Rangel's Charm an Ally in Race for House Whip" 4954: 4564: 4128: 4078:"Charles Rangel / Politician, social activist." 3854: 3852: 3653:"Productive Politician: Charles Bernard Rangel" 3650: 3507: 3505: 3503: 3501: 3499: 3497: 3495: 3493: 3491: 3489: 3357: 2391: 2216: 2032:Renting Harlem apartments at below-market rates 1723: 1167:Select Committee on Narcotics Abuse and Control 18018:United States Army personnel of the Korean War 8404: 8093:"Bush critics condemn Chavez's 'devil' remark" 8071: 8067: 8065: 7697: 7227: 6789: 6709: 6603: 6601: 6456: 6418:"Rangel Inquiry Finds Evidence Beyond Dispute" 6259: 6189:Kocieniewski, David; and Halbfinger, David M. 6122: 6078: 6076: 6074: 5923: 5903: 5901: 5899: 5784:"Rangel Votes Against Own Bill to Renew Draft" 5692: 5544: 5533: 5497: 4697: 4610: 4606: 4604: 4602: 4516: 4514: 4512: 3923: 3356:to declare that "Rangel's off the rails." See 2866:the slow federal response to Hurricane Katrina 2347:On March 3, 2010, Rangel said he would take a 1331:House Democratic Steering and Policy Committee 1329:. By 1979, he was a member of the influential 1054:, challenging long-time incumbent Congressman 17943:African-American United States Army personnel 9597: 9408: 8985: 8847:Chair of the House Narcotics Abuse Committee 8147:"Past Phoenix Award Honorees (1996 – 2018)". 8010: 7967: 7778:"IDC Issue Animates UWS State Senate Primary" 7721: 7589: 7587: 7452: 7387:"Money From Colleagues Buoys Rangel Campaign" 7359: 7357: 7316: 7200: 7198: 7157:"Charles Rangel urges reprimand, not censure" 7036: 7034: 6885:"Cuomo Run Could Spark Racial Divide: Rangel" 6878: 6876: 6692: 6690: 6688: 6666: 6664: 6662: 6644: 6642: 6586: 6584: 6582: 6530: 6528: 6526: 6524: 6143: 5945: 5919: 5917: 5654: 5652: 5515: 5513: 5432: 5430: 5397: 5395: 5393: 5391: 5389: 5387: 5148:"Reagan urged to wage multi-faceted drug war" 5125: 5035:"For Rangel, Four Rent-Stabilized Apartments" 4925: 4868: 4677: 4675: 4673: 4671: 4669: 4667: 4600: 4598: 4596: 4594: 4592: 4590: 4588: 4586: 4584: 4582: 4538: 4536: 4350: 3817: 3627: 3372:"In odd rant, Charlie calls Palin "disabled"" 3369: 2885:2006 Hugo ChΓ‘vez speech at the United Nations 2795:has usually given Rangel around a 90 rating. 2663:Rangel at his going-away party hosted by the 2591:In April 2013, Rangel filed a lawsuit in the 1767:. Indeed, Rangel became known for support of 1385:giving him power in attempting to oppose the 17963:American politicians of Puerto Rican descent 8585:at The National Visionary Leadership Project 8583:Charlie Rangel's oral history video excerpts 8435: 8405:Ragsdale, Bruce A.; Treese, Joel D. (1990). 8046:. Fox News. October 31, 2006. Archived from 8031: 7982: 7919: 7917: 7915: 7913: 7911: 7663: 7661: 7531: 7245: 7243: 7178: 7176: 7174: 7172: 7135: 7133: 7131: 7109: 7107: 7105: 7089: 6977: 6958: 6751: 6749: 6747: 6745: 6738:. CBS News. Associated Press. March 4, 2010. 6670: 6364:The Congressman, the Donor and the Tax Break 6221: 6027: 5771:. ABC News. Associated Press. July 15, 2010. 5724: 5720: 5718: 5716: 5367: 5365: 5339: 5337: 5335: 5333: 5331: 5329: 5327: 5325: 5323: 5321: 5277: 5275: 5273: 5271: 5207: 5205: 5189: 5170: 5121: 5119: 5117: 5095: 5093: 5075: 5029: 5027: 5025: 5023: 5021: 5019: 4997: 4693: 4691: 4648: 4644: 4642: 4640: 4638: 4636: 4634: 4632: 4630: 4628: 4560: 4558: 4556: 4554: 4552: 4397: 4371: 4369: 4017: 4015: 4001: 3955: 3953: 3849: 3800: 3798: 3796: 3794: 3694: 3692: 3673: 3671: 3669: 3486: 3471: 3467: 3465: 3463: 3461: 2325:Stepping aside as House Ways and Means Chair 1982:Letterhead use and Rangel Center fundraising 1951:Hillary Clinton's 2008 presidential campaign 1949:Rangel was an early and strong supporter of 1423:By that time Rangel was known as one of the 1364: 831:Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation 206:January 1, 1967 β€“ December 31, 1970 8331: 8105: 8062: 7895: 7750: 7748: 7344:"Rep. Charles Rangel on Occupy Wall Street" 7338: 7336: 7294: 7292: 6831:Kane, Paul; Pershing, Ben (July 30, 2010). 6598: 6107:"House Tables Censure Resolution on Rangel" 6071: 5896: 5858: 5856: 5854: 5800: 5701:"Rangel Adopts the Logic of Kerry's 'Joke'" 5592: 5590: 4509: 4469: 4467: 4465: 4463: 4461: 4459: 4457: 4455: 4148: 4146: 4144: 3287:"Rangel Apologizes for Friendly-Fire Crack" 3208:Pettus, Emily Wagster (November 10, 2006). 2715:Rangel served as grand marshal of Harlem's 2055:a resolution by Republican Minority Leader 2016:Rangel denied any wrongdoing and asked the 1653:Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee 1556:Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee 662:Early life, military service, and education 18013:St. John's University School of Law alumni 9604: 9590: 9415: 9401: 8992: 8978: 8363: 7584: 7486:Frommer, Frederic J. (December 11, 2013). 7354: 7195: 7031: 6954: 6952: 6873: 6826: 6824: 6685: 6659: 6639: 6579: 6558: 6521: 6373: 6210:"Rangel Owes U.S. Back Taxes, Lawyer Says" 5914: 5832: 5830: 5727:"Rangel Will Push To Bring Back The Draft" 5649: 5609:"11 House Members to Sue Over Budget Bill" 5510: 5427: 5384: 4993: 4991: 4989: 4915: 4913: 4911: 4909: 4835: 4833: 4701:"Charles Rangel more vulnerable than ever" 4664: 4579: 4533: 4453: 4451: 4449: 4447: 4445: 4443: 4441: 4439: 4437: 4435: 3811: 3565: 3563: 3561: 3559: 3557: 3555: 3553: 3551: 3437: 2968:Washington International Trade Association 1912:'s Global Connections and Exchange Program 1163:(Chair 2007, 2009; Vice Chair 2008, 2010 ) 630:, and he put forth proposals to reinstate 65:January 3, 1971 β€“ January 3, 2017 31: 8436:Rangel, Charles B.; Wynter, Leon (2007). 7994:"Veep: Rangel Losing It, Rap Vs. W Shows" 7908: 7667: 7658: 7384: 7310: 7240: 7169: 7128: 7102: 7071:Kocieniewski, David (November 16, 2010). 6802: 6742: 6416:Kocieniewski, David (November 15, 2010). 6400:House Ethics Panel Expands Rangel Inquiry 6356: 5996:"Rangel Apologizes for Giuliani Comments" 5713: 5362: 5318: 5268: 5202: 5114: 5090: 5016: 4688: 4625: 4549: 4366: 4028: 4012: 3971: 3969: 3950: 3791: 3689: 3666: 3549: 3547: 3545: 3543: 3541: 3539: 3537: 3535: 3533: 3531: 3458: 3201:Mississippi?" Mississippi Representative 2900:was "disabled". In 2013, he compared the 2369:to rule on the findings. Majority Leader 2162: 1997:. The companies and individuals included 1412:, Rangel supported former Vice President 1308:impeachment process against Richard Nixon 712:and served from 1948 to 1952. During the 557:and lives there to this day. He earned a 409: 47:U.S. House of Representatives 8941:Order of precedence of the United States 8527:) is being considered for deletion. See 8308: 7745: 7682: 7645: 7617:"Rangel on his 'very emotional' victory" 7614: 7333: 7289: 7183:Kocieniewski, David (December 3, 2010). 7055: 6934: 6459:"Ethics Questions Still Hounding Rangel" 6030:"It's Official: Alma Rangel Backs Obama" 5851: 5839:"Is Rangel's 'Monument to Me' Worth It?" 5837:Attkisson, Sharyl (September 14, 2007). 5698: 5659:Rangel, Charles B. (December 31, 2002). 5587: 5050: 4236: 4234: 4232: 4230: 4141: 4070: 4047: 4034: 3211:"Miss. Congressman Wants Rangel Apology" 2810: 2658: 2515: 2166: 1972: 1899: 1727: 1504: 1410:1984 United States presidential election 1383:Ways and Means Subcommittee on Oversight 1368: 1221: 1111: 1050:In 1970, Rangel ran for election to the 937:New York Housing and Redevelopment Board 932:. He stayed in the position for a year. 742: 589:in 1960. He worked as a private lawyer, 159:January 3, 2007 β€“ March 3, 2010 8074:"White House presses for Kerry apology" 7992:Bazinet, Kenneth R. (October 4, 2005). 7845: 7775: 7754: 7504: 7485: 7300:"Rangel establishes legal defense fund" 7041:Condon, Stephanie (November 15, 2010). 6997:Haberman, Maggie (September 15, 2010). 6949: 6901: 6882: 6821: 6736:"Sander Levin Replaces Rangel as Chair" 6718:"Rangel's 'Leave' May Not Be Temporary" 6716:Herszenhorn, David M. (March 3, 2010). 6086:"Rangel's Pet Cause Bears His Own Name" 6009:Hernandez, Raymond (January 22, 2008). 5972:. CNN. October 23, 2007. Archived from 5827: 5769:"Rangel Again Calls for Military Draft" 5596: 5063: 4986: 4906: 4839: 4830: 4808:"Congressional Arts Caucus: Membership" 4432: 4035:Pimienta, Alberto (December 19, 2016). 2520:Rangel with fellow U.S. Representative 2360:of Michigan took over as acting chair. 2179:In November 2008, following reports by 2062: 1742:Temporary Assistance for Needy Families 1687:) for protesting the fatal shooting of 1381:In 1981, Rangel became chairman of the 1137:Rangel was an original member when the 1121:which Rangel had represented until 2013 765:U.N. forces retreat from the Yalu River 542:. He was also a founding member of the 17900: 8793:New York's 13th congressional district 8760:New York's 15th congressional district 8727:New York's 16th congressional district 8694:New York's 19th congressional district 8661:New York's 18th congressional district 8556:Financial information (federal office) 8497:, New York: Skyhorse Publishing, 2020. 8487:, New York, PublicAffairs Books, 2013. 8407:Black Americans in Congress, 1870–1989 7732: 7708: 7593: 7567: 7306:. Associated Press. December 28, 2010. 7250:Kleinfield, N. R. (December 3, 2010). 7056:de Vogue, Ariane (November 16, 2010). 4891:Montgomery, Paul L. (April 14, 1975). 4490: 4376:Shipler, David K. (November 2, 1970). 4295:Robinson, Layhmond (August 14, 1963). 4267: 4265: 4263: 4261: 4259: 4257: 4255: 4253: 4251: 4249: 4241:Black Americans in Congress, 1870–1989 3966: 3528: 3207: 3108: 2726: 2703:2020 Democratic presidential primaries 2115:In September 2008, Rangel's attorney, 2093:Taxes on Dominican villa rental income 2013:saying Rangel "has crossed the line". 1819:Rangel was an adamant opponent of the 1746:Child care and development block grant 1238:. In February 1971, he criticized the 1117:New York's 15th congressional district 1060:New York's 18th congressional district 941:Speaker of the New York State Assembly 18038:21st-century African-American lawyers 18033:20th-century African-American lawyers 17993:Military personnel from New York City 9585: 9396: 8973: 8589:Congressman Charles B. Rangel Archive 8420:Black Americans in Congress 1870–2007 8342:The Almanac of American Politics 2008 8302: 8106:Freedlander, David (August 2, 2013). 8090: 7903:The Almanac of American Politics 2008 7776:Pereira, Sydney (September 7, 2018). 7155:Bresnahan, John (November 28, 2010). 7116:"Charlie Rangel to face censure vote" 7114:Bresnahan, John (November 18, 2010). 7073:"Rangel Found Guilty By Ethics Panel" 6503:Campanile, Carl (September 3, 2009). 6297:Abruzzese, Sarah (January 29, 2009). 6123:Retter, Daphne (September 18, 2008). 5909:The Almanac of American Politics 2008 5782:Savage, Luiza Ch. (October 6, 2004). 5458:Rangel, Charles (February 14, 2001). 5403:The Almanac of American Politics 2008 5344:Kolhatkar, Sheelah (August 6, 2009). 5250:Komarow, Steven (December 15, 1986). 5212:Oreskes, Michael (December 4, 1985). 5192:"Behind the Scenes in Tax Bill Drama" 5085:Black Americans in Congress 1870–2007 4974:Martin, Douglas (December 27, 2009). 4726:Congressional Black Caucus Foundation 4683:The Almanac of American Politics 2008 4544:The Almanac of American Politics 2008 4272:Black Americans in Congress 1870–2007 4227: 4090: 3516:Henneberger, Melinda (May 16, 1995). 3297: 2953:Congressional Black Caucus Foundation 2785:Leadership Conference on Civil Rights 2695:New York's 31st State Senate district 1662:In late 1998, when long-time Senator 1588:Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff 1020:Rangel supported legalization of the 935:Next Rangel was legal counsel to the 730:the order to desegregate the military 697:at the age of eight. Rangel attended 8181:"News and Events – Honorary Degrees" 8011:Clyne, Meghan (September 27, 2005). 7968:Clyne, Meghan (September 23, 2005). 7846:Charles, Nick (September 17, 2019). 7317:Beth Sullivan (September 26, 2010). 7269:Sonmez, Felicia (December 9, 2010). 6857:. CNN. July 29, 2010. Archived from 6442:. September 15, 2008. Archived from 6382:"Rangel takes on The New York Times" 6380:Bresnahan, John (December 2, 2008). 5747:"Top Democrat: Bring back the draft" 5699:Gerstein, Josh (November 27, 2006). 5677: 5437:Wallison, Ethan (November 8, 1999). 5372:McGrane, Victoria (April 23, 2008). 5346:"Charles Rangel: The Lion of Harlem" 5100:Randolph, Laura B. (December 1989). 4491:Currie, Duncan (November 30, 2006). 4053: 3820:"Rangel Still Chilled By Korean War" 3518:"Rangel's Voice: Stronger Than Ever" 3370:Thrush, Glenn (September 19, 2008). 3257: 3248:what President Obama and First Lady 3139:Mitchell, Alison (October 6, 1993). 3090: 2946: 2908: 1969:2008–2010: Ethics issues and censure 1416:rather than the primary campaign of 1217: 17938:African Americans in the Korean War 9615:'s delegation(s) to the 92nd-114th 8072:Jackson, David (November 1, 2006). 7864: 7709:Joseph, Cameron (January 3, 2017). 7545:"Rangel aims to repair friendships" 7385:Hernandez, Raymond (May 28, 2012). 6883:Millman, Jennifer (July 14, 2009). 6673:"Scandal-stained Rangel quits post" 6457:Kravitz, Derek (December 2, 2008). 5970:"Rangel: Giuliani 'embarrasses us'" 5753:. November 19, 2006. Archived from 5638:. November 11, 2006. Archived from 5617:. Associated Press. April 28, 2006. 5545:Pristin, Terry (October 29, 1999). 4955:Fein, Esther B. (August 18, 1986). 4611:Jacobson, Mark (January 15, 2007). 4246: 4202: 4152: 3926:"Veterans on Hill support Iraq hit" 3736:. February 11, 2007. Archived from 3224:from the original on April 29, 2018 2915:Electoral history of Charles Rangel 1277:National Black Political Convention 1258:, who was fatally shot in a Harlem 1254:interfered in the investigation of 875:St. John's University School of Law 849:, he returned home to headlines in 643:rent-stabilized New York apartments 587:St. John's University School of Law 529:from 1971 to 2017. A member of the 13: 8463: 7804:. January 29, 2020. Archived from 7672:. The Center for Public Integrity. 7615:Paybarah, Azi (November 4, 2014). 7090:Newman, Andy (November 16, 2010). 7023:. November 3, 2010. Archived from 7017:"U.S. House New York, District 15" 6978:Roberts, Sam (February 16, 2010). 6959:Roberts, Sam (February 28, 2010). 6902:Barrett, Wayne (January 4, 2010). 6552:"Rangel Trips Under Investigation" 6550:Strickler, Laura (June 25, 2009). 6083:Lee, Christopher (July 15, 2008). 5948:"Rangel regrets comments on Obama" 5946:Verdugo, Adam (January 15, 2008). 5870:. Associated Press. July 17, 2008. 5725:Alfano, Sean (November 20, 2006). 4649:Rule, Sheila (November 12, 1979). 4398:Roberts, Sam (November 18, 2007). 4002:Milne, Emile (April 3, 1971). "". 3978:1983 Congressional Staff Directory 3924:Hudson, Audrey (October 3, 2002). 3679:"Honoring Black Korean War Troops" 2905:America to say enough is enough." 2806: 2512:2011–2017: Final years in Congress 2294: 2287:policy discussions, including the 1865:Rangel introduced versions of his 1845:was dismissed later that year for 1761:African Growth and Opportunity Act 1734:African Growth and Opportunity Act 1373:Rangel's official portrait in the 1247:of cooperating with drug pushers. 943:, a law clerk to pioneering Judge 803:was killed in the overall battle. 14: 18054: 18028:Assistant United States Attorneys 17973:DeWitt Clinton High School alumni 17933:21st-century American politicians 17923:20th-century American politicians 8531:to help reach a consensus. β€Ί 8501: 8169:. April 11, 2005. pp. 21–23. 8091:James, Ian (September 22, 2006). 7865:Lau, Tandy (September 22, 2022). 7733:Neuman, William (June 29, 2016). 7366:"Charlie Rangel mired in primary" 6629:"Charlie Rangel holds onto gavel" 6170:Vincent, Isabel; Edelman, Susan. 6028:Chan, Sewell (February 1, 2008). 5678:York, Anthony (January 7, 2003). 5498:Pristin, Terry (March 10, 1999). 5284:"Rangel rides out storm – so far" 5051:Lombardi, Frank (July 24, 1983). 4521:Barbaro, Michael (June 7, 2010). 4353:"Drug Ultimatum to Mideast Urged" 4318:And I Haven't Had a Bad Day Since 4129:Pogrebin, Robin (June 11, 1995). 4023:And I Haven't Had a Bad Day Since 3980:. Congressional Staff Directory. 3961:And I Haven't Had a Bad Day Since 3886:And I Haven't Had a Bad Day Since 3806:And I Haven't Had a Bad Day Since 3773:And I Haven't Had a Bad Day Since 3700:And I Haven't Had a Bad Day Since 3651:Charlton, Linda (June 25, 1970). 3596:And I Haven't Had a Bad Day Since 3583:And I Haven't Had a Bad Day Since 3105:And I Haven't Had a Bad Day Since 1319:House Committee on Ways and Means 1212:International Conservation Caucus 1008:178th New York State Legislatures 955:. His interest in politics grew. 825:. His Army unit was awarded the 17928:21st-century American memoirists 9371: 8273: 8255: 8233: 8203: 8173: 8153: 8141: 8120: 8099: 8084: 8036: 8025: 8004: 7961: 7942: 7879: 7858: 7839: 7820: 7790: 7769: 7683:Engquist, Erik (June 12, 2015). 7676: 7668:Levinthal, Dave (May 21, 2015). 7639: 7608: 7568:Lowery, Wesley (June 21, 2014). 7561: 7517: 7498: 7479: 7465: 7446: 7421: 7399: 7378: 7364:Isenstadt, Alex (May 13, 2012). 7262: 7221: 7148: 7083: 7064: 7049: 7009: 6990: 6971: 6935:Benjamin, E. (January 3, 2010). 6928: 6895: 6847: 6783: 6768: 6728: 6620: 6543: 6505:"Charlie ups the race-card ante" 6496: 6477: 6450: 6428: 6392: 6351:National Legal and Policy Center 6332: 6290: 6277:Isabel Vincent and Jill Culora, 6271: 6253: 6236: 6202: 6183: 6164: 6137: 6116: 6099: 6047:Berman, Russell (June 6, 2008). 6040: 6021: 6002: 5988: 5962: 5939: 5874: 5794: 5775: 5761: 5739: 5190:Toner, Robin (August 16, 1986). 5171:Toner, Robin (August 22, 1986). 4131:"Saying Farewell to Roy Wingate" 3406:. February 1, 1971. p. 122. 3310: 3236: 3194: 3174: 3059: 3045: 3031: 3017: 3003: 2777:National Right to Life Committee 2697:in a 2018 race, and he endorsed 2689:in his successful bid to unseat 2624:After being strongly opposed to 2535:National Legal and Policy Center 2506:23rd House member to be censured 2301:National Legal and Policy Center 1554:via his role as chairman of the 1427:, who along with his old mentor 1197:Congressional Progressive Caucus 1085:Districts, terms, and committees 977:Rangel participated in the 1965 913:. In 1961, Rangel was appointed 740:advanced deep into North Korea. 488: 453: 335: 8393:Current Biography Yearbook 1984 8345:(paperback). Washington, D.C.: 8138:1-00000-00&context=1516831. 7646:Friedman, Dan (March 3, 2015). 7230:"House censures defiant Rangel" 6999:"Rangel vanquishes challengers" 6299:"Twittering over 'Rangel Rule'" 6144:Pershing, Ben (July 29, 2010). 5888:. July 17, 2008. Archived from 5671: 5621: 5601: 5557: 5491: 5474: 5451: 5408: 5296: 5243: 5224: 5183: 5164: 5140: 5070:Current Biography Yearbook 1984 5044: 4967: 4920:Current Biography Yearbook 1984 4884: 4862: 4800: 4770: 4736: 4714: 4698:Weiner, Rachel (May 11, 2012). 4474:Current Biography Yearbook 1984 4410: 4391: 4378:"Rangel Is Confident in Harlem" 4351:Lissner, Will (July 17, 1969). 4344: 4323: 4310: 4288: 4184: 4122: 3995: 3917: 3904: 3891: 3878: 3865: 3836: 3818:Sisk, Richard (July 27, 1995). 3778: 3765: 3752: 3718: 3705: 3570:Current Biography Yearbook 1984 3400:"Black Lawmakers in Congress". 3242:In May 2009, when asked by the 3161: 3152: 2868:led him to compare Bush to the 2737:Americans for Democratic Action 2638:The Center for Public Integrity 2614:First Corinthian Baptist Church 2241:. Unreported assets included a 2191:, which opened headquarters in 1700:New York State Attorney General 1361:thought that was rather nice." 1325:. In 1976, he was named to the 1236:House Select Committee on Crime 1058:, in the Democratic primary in 1037:New York City Council President 928:and worked under U.S. Attorney 895: 755:, in November 1950, during the 581:in 1950. Rangel graduated from 318:St. John's University, New York 290: 16:American politician (born 1930) 8899:House Ways and Means Committee 8871:House Ways and Means Committee 8315:Texas A&M University Press 8247:. May 17, 2002. Archived from 7594:Taylor, Kate (June 26, 2014). 6671:Miller, S.A. (March 4, 2010). 5460:"Clinton Is Welcome in Harlem" 4998:Altman, Alex (March 5, 2010). 4869:Delaney, Paul (May 20, 1972). 4331:"Democrats Name Harlem Lawyer" 3726:"Integrating the Armed Forces" 3601: 3588: 3575: 3393: 3258:Katz, Celeste (May 30, 2009). 3115:University of California Press 3097: 2943:districts at different times. 2781:American Civil Liberties Union 2680: 2654:her 2016 presidential campaign 2463:House ethics trial and censure 2364:House ethics committee charges 1878:House Appropriations Committee 1867:Universal National Service Act 1621:and religious leaders such as 1287:, and against funding for the 1250:On April 14, 1972, Rangel and 540:House Ways and Means Committee 147:House Ways and Means Committee 1: 18043:21st-century American lawyers 17918:20th-century American lawyers 8933:as Former House Majority Whip 8788:U.S. House of Representatives 8755:U.S. House of Representatives 8722:U.S. House of Representatives 8689:U.S. House of Representatives 8656:U.S. House of Representatives 8639:U.S. House of Representatives 8516: 8425:U.S. House of Representatives 8413:. House Document No. 101–117. 8411:U.S. House of Representatives 8390:Moritz, Charles, ed. (1984). 8095:. NBC News. Associated Press. 5801:Cohn, Peter (June 13, 2006). 5464:U.S. House of Representatives 4812:U.S. House of Representatives 4782:U.S. House of Representatives 4752:U.S. House of Representatives 4565:Chappell, Kevin (July 2007). 4196:U.S. House of Representatives 3472:Eligon, John (May 22, 2012). 3320:– while being interviewed by 3318:name, rank, and serial number 3182:"Kerry's Record Rings a Bell" 2983:Suffolk University Law School 2793:League of Conservation Voters 2749:rates congressional votes as 2420:and the failure of Paterson ( 2289:Obama health care reform plan 2147:reported that Rangel took a " 1837:Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 1821:George W. Bush administration 1657:1998 mid-term House elections 1578:1990s: Support and opposition 1536:Low-Income Housing Tax Credit 1523:House–Senate joint conference 1397:. Rangel became a protΓ©gΓ© of 1080:U.S. House of Representatives 1052:U.S. House of Representatives 947:, and general counsel to the 919:Southern District of New York 624:George W. Bush administration 7511:U.S. News & World Report 7505:Hananel, Sam (May 8, 2015). 7092:"Rangel's Ethics Violations" 5126:Norment, Lynn (March 1989). 4840:Cannato, Vincent J. (2001). 4054:Kane, Paul (June 26, 2016). 3621:U.S. News & World Report 3386: 3298:Yaniv, Oren (June 1, 2009). 2644:that month. Guests included 2621:candidate on the ballot..." 2392:Re-election campaign of 2010 2299:In May 2009, the non-profit 2217:Unreported assets and income 2028:agreed to Rangel's request. 1806:human rights abuses in Sudan 1754:United States Capitol Police 1724:2000–2007: Protest and power 1595:New York Army National Guard 1306:he participated in the 1974 1169:(1976–1993; Chair 1983–1993) 965: 708:Rangel then enlisted in the 465:109th United States Congress 7: 18023:United States Army soldiers 8961:as Former US Representative 8946:as Former US Representative 8560:Federal Election Commission 7890:American Conservative Union 7527:. WCBS-TV. October 5, 2015. 5160:. March 1, 1988. p. 6. 5059:– via Newspapers.com. 4748:Black Americans in Congress 4087:. Retrieved March 16, 2007. 3934:. p. 1. Archived from 3624:. Retrieved March 16, 2007. 2996: 2741:American Conservative Union 2717:African American Day Parade 2607:United States Supreme Court 2539:Federal Election Commission 2537:filed a complaint with the 2402:2010 gubernatorial election 2257:. Rangel also had not paid 1712:It's Showtime at the Apollo 1462:Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1986 1281:civil rights of Soviet Jews 1160:Joint Committee on Taxation 1152:Committee on Ways and Means 1095:Congress of Racial Equality 996:Manhattan Borough President 979:Selma to Montgomery marches 939:, associate counsel to the 869:in 1957, where he made the 852:The New York Amsterdam News 680:New York's Garment District 388:503rd Artillery Battalion, 10: 18059: 18008:Politicians from Manhattan 17988:Lawyers from New York City 9425:Congressional Black Caucus 8821:Congressional Black Caucus 8313:. College Station, Texas: 7755:Parrott, Max (July 2018). 7475:. WCBS-TV. April 22, 2013. 6125:"Big Wheel Benz The Rules" 5158:United Press International 5053:"Waking Up The Black Vote" 3614:November 18, 2012, at the 3254:New York Police Department 3109:DΓ‘vila, Arlene M. (2004). 2964:Jackie Robinson Foundation 2912: 2797:Taxpayers for Common Sense 2665:Congressional Black Caucus 2468:for a legal defense fund. 2085:, and must be declared on 1880:passed a $ 3 million 1635:Welfare Reform Act of 1996 1245:New York Police Department 1228:Congressional Black Caucus 1192:Congressional Black Caucus 1179:Committee on the Judiciary 1139:Congressional Black Caucus 827:Presidential Unit Citation 699:DeWitt Clinton High School 544:Congressional Black Caucus 9626: 9431: 9385:indicates acting chairman 9380: 9369: 9007: 8951: 8938: 8923: 8915: 8905: 8895: 8887: 8877: 8867: 8859: 8845: 8837: 8827: 8817: 8809: 8799: 8784: 8776: 8766: 8751: 8743: 8733: 8718: 8710: 8700: 8685: 8677: 8667: 8652: 8644: 8637: 8627: 8615: 8607: 8600: 7690:Crain's New York Business 6594:. CNN. February 25, 2010. 4281:November 2, 2008, at the 4155:"Rangel, Charles Bernard" 1365:1980s: Influential figure 1300:House Judiciary Committee 1202:Congressional Arts Caucus 1173:Select Committee on Crime 1103:Liberal Party of New York 705:including selling shoes. 477: 468:Recorded December 6, 2006 442: 417: 395: 384: 374: 366: 356: 348: 343: 331: 300: 277: 267: 243: 238: 234: 222: 210: 199: 187: 175: 163: 152: 144: 93: 81: 69: 58: 43: 39: 30: 23: 17958:American autobiographers 8917:U.S. order of precedence 8593:City College of New York 8529:templates for discussion 7872:The Philadelphia Tribune 5929:"Lives of the Democrats" 5886:City College of New York 4425:October 7, 2008, at the 2955:awarded Rangel with the 2801:National Taxpayers Union 2769:NARAL Pro-Choice America 2412:primary contest against 2338:of New Hampshire noted: 2079:Internal Revenue Service 1910:U.S. Department of State 1886:City College of New York 1861:be placed in harm's way. 1804:charges, for protesting 1603:Earned Income Tax Credit 1431:, city and state figure 1408:later that year. In the 900: 720:, and equipped with the 647:City College of New York 603:House of Representatives 577:encirclement during the 8831:Yvonne Brathwaite Burke 8648:Adam Clayton Powell Jr. 8622:from the 72nd district 8602:New York State Assembly 7886:"2009 U.S. House Votes" 6652:The Wall Street Journal 5680:"Bring back the draft?" 5153:Ellensburg Daily Record 4613:"Chairman of the Money" 4083:September 28, 2007, at 3053:New York (state) portal 2957:William L. Dawson Award 2921:Adam Clayton Powell Jr. 2485:expulsion from Congress 2441:Adam Clayton Powell Jr. 1977:Rangel speaking in 2008 1890:John B. T. Campbell III 1664:Daniel Patrick Moynihan 1586:, Rangel demanded that 1521:Rangel was part of the 1207:House Democratic Caucus 1056:Adam Clayton Powell Jr. 992:New York State Assembly 915:Assistant U.S. Attorney 599:Adam Clayton Powell Jr. 595:New York State Assembly 591:assistant U.S. attorney 565:for his service in the 191:New York State Assembly 76:Adam Clayton Powell Jr. 9620:(ordered by seniority) 9617:United States Congress 8869:Ranking Member of the 8475:and Tammany, 1920–1970 8347:National Journal Group 8309:Appleman, Roy (1989). 6473:on September 12, 2015. 6398:Kocieniewski, David, " 6362:Kocieniewski, David, " 6345:July 12, 2010, at the 6279:"Rangel Double-Deal$ " 6250:, September 14, 2008. 5661:"Bring Back the Draft" 2816: 2721:COVID-19 cancellations 2668: 2582:In the June 26 primary 2525: 2445:Adam Clayton Powell IV 2400:'s primary run in the 2396:Rangel suggested that 2345: 2318: 2176: 2163:Defense of tax shelter 2130:A September 14, 2008, 1978: 1913: 1869:in the House in 2003, 1863: 1835:in the passing of the 1737: 1623:John Cardinal O'Connor 1599:Clinton administration 1527:Tax Reform Act of 1986 1518: 1511:Tax Reform Act of 1986 1378: 1323:Subcommittee on Health 1231: 1122: 1107:Adam Clayton Powell IV 1000:Constance Baker Motley 911:civil rights activists 880:Rangel is a member of 843: 771:while the rest of the 760: 639:House Ethics Committee 484:Charles Bernard Rangel 449:Charles Rangel's voice 248:Charles Bernard Rangel 195:from the 72nd district 8565:Legislation sponsored 8251:on December 21, 2010. 6406:, December 10, 2008. 6370:, November 25, 2008. 6322:Kocieniewski, David. 6218:, September 9, 2008. 6208:Kocieniewski, David. 6199:, September 5, 2008. 5757:on November 20, 2006. 5439:"The thin black line" 5233:"Race for House Whip" 5102:"Top of Capitol Hill" 5033:Kocieniewski, David. 4420:, 395 U.S. 486 (1969) 4340:. September 18, 1966. 3734:University of Houston 3607:Moothart, Allegra J. 3441:(December 12, 1974). 3135:1993 mayoral election 2962:Rangel was given the 2814: 2662: 2533:completely over; the 2519: 2481:a sanction of censure 2340: 2313: 2255:Glassboro, New Jersey 2170: 1976: 1903: 1858: 1791:U.S. State Department 1759:Rangel sponsored the 1731: 1615:Contract With America 1610:Republican Revolution 1508: 1387:Reagan administration 1372: 1350:1977 mayoral election 1339:Carter administration 1225: 1145:Committee assignments 1115: 1043:as mayoral candidate 923:U.S. Attorney General 839: 810:Rangel was awarded a 749:2nd Infantry Division 746: 718:2nd Infantry Division 390:2nd Infantry Division 367:Years of service 8431:on January 13, 2012. 8423:. Washington, D.C.: 8409:. Washington, D.C.: 8398:H. W. Wilson Company 8050:on September 3, 2013 7627:on November 14, 2014 6916:on December 30, 2016 6861:on February 13, 2012 6575:. February 26, 2010. 6517:on October 21, 2012. 6446:on December 1, 2008. 6329:, November 25, 2008. 6287:, November 23, 2008. 5958:on January 18, 2008. 5892:on October 18, 2008. 5808:Government Executive 5306:(December 8, 1984). 5257:The Rock Hill Herald 4848:. pp. 485–487. 4788:on December 22, 2014 4505:on December 2, 2006. 4198:. November 10, 2003. 4163:Kwame Anthony Appiah 4153:Fay, Robert (1999). 4110:on February 25, 2009 3931:The Washington Times 3685:. September 8, 2000. 3439:Van Gelder, Lawrence 3067:New York City portal 3025:United States portal 2332:2010 House elections 2243:federal credit union 2224:Sunny Isles, Florida 2175:, in Bermuda in 2009 2063:House parking garage 1929:with ranking member 1795:U.S. Foreign Service 1776:September 11 attacks 1406:Deputy Majority Whip 1399:Speaker of the House 1240:Nixon administration 1012:Governor of New York 930:Robert M. Morgenthau 886:World Policy Council 814:for his wounds, the 8854:Position abolished 8569:Library of Congress 8215:Syracuse University 8128:The New York Times. 7998:New York Daily News 7715:New York Daily News 7652:New York Daily News 7577:The Washington Post 7513:. Associated Press. 7494:. Associated Press. 7350:. October 27, 2011. 7285:on October 9, 2012. 7276:The Washington Post 7214:The Washington Post 6942:New York Daily News 6840:The Washington Post 6614:New York Daily News 6490:New York Daily News 6464:The Washington Post 6180:, August 31, 2008. 6151:The Washington Post 6092:The Washington Post 6059:on October 23, 2017 5421:New York Daily News 5358:on August 12, 2009. 5136:. pp. 128–134. 5110:. pp. 144–148. 5057:New York Daily News 4758:on December 2, 2010 4707:The Washington Post 4498:The Weekly Standard 4429:(opinion full text) 4418:Powell v. McCormack 4063:The Washington Post 3938:on November 4, 2011 3832:on August 13, 2010. 3825:New York Daily News 3364:New York Daily News 3304:New York Daily News 3264:New York Daily News 3217:The Washington Post 3187:The Washington Post 2979:Syracuse University 2739:. In contrast, the 2727:Political positions 2500:of Long Island and 2353:Speaker pro Tempore 2283:The Washington Post 1989:The Washington Post 1567:foreign tax credits 1547:House Majority Whip 1525:that worked on the 1513:on the White House 1498:The Washington Post 1435:, and future mayor 1069:Powell v. McCormack 864:New York University 792:private first class 724:. (While President 666:Rangel was born in 613:As one of Harlem's 583:New York University 549:Rangel was born in 523:U.S. representative 308:New York University 263:New York City, U.S. 18003:People from Harlem 8446:St. Martin's Press 8303:Cited bibliography 8245:Suffolk University 8185:Hofstra University 7955:The New York Times 7929:Project Vote Smart 7901:Barone and Cohen, 7833:The New York Times 7739:The New York Times 7601:The New York Times 7557:on March 19, 2014. 7392:The New York Times 7256:The New York Times 7189:The New York Times 7096:The New York Times 7077:The New York Times 6984:The New York Times 6965:The New York Times 6815:The New York Times 6762:The New York Times 6722:The New York Times 6703:The New York Times 6422:The New York Times 6404:The New York Times 6368:The New York Times 6338:Flaherty, Peter, " 6327:The New York Times 6248:The New York Times 6215:The New York Times 6196:The New York Times 6113:, August 1, 2008. 6111:The New York Times 6034:The New York Times 6015:The New York Times 5976:on January 8, 2012 5933:The New York Times 5927:(April 22, 2007). 5907:Barone and Cohen, 5665:The New York Times 5551:The New York Times 5504:The New York Times 5470:on March 29, 2007. 5401:Barone and Cohen, 5312:The New York Times 5237:The New York Times 5218:The New York Times 5196:The New York Times 5177:The New York Times 5039:The New York Times 4980:The New York Times 4961:The New York Times 4900:The New York Times 4878:The New York Times 4732:on March 17, 2005. 4681:Barone and Cohen, 4658:The New York Times 4542:Barone and Cohen, 4527:The New York Times 4404:The New York Times 4385:The New York Times 4360:The New York Times 4338:The New York Times 4304:The New York Times 4214:Project Vote Smart 4135:The New York Times 4076:HometoHarlem.com: 3740:on August 21, 2003 3660:The New York Times 3522:The New York Times 3479:The New York Times 3451:The New York Times 3342:Disabled in Action 3145:The New York Times 2975:Hofstra University 2902:Tea Party movement 2858:Gone with the Wind 2840:The New York Times 2817: 2773:Planned Parenthood 2765:Project Vote Smart 2759:political spectrum 2674:Keith L. T. Wright 2669: 2626:Benjamin Netanyahu 2554:Occupy Wall Street 2526: 2410:2002 gubernatorial 2404:against incumbent 2253:, and property in 2210:The New York Times 2181:The New York Times 2177: 2103:Dominican Republic 2038:The New York Times 1979: 1943:The New York Times 1914: 1908:in 2007 under the 1876:In June 2006, the 1765:sub-Saharan Africa 1738: 1519: 1454:low-income housing 1379: 1312:Attica Prison riot 1232: 1186:Caucus memberships 1123: 1064:U.S. Supreme Court 1015:Nelson Rockefeller 984:The New York Times 867:School of Commerce 761: 722:155 mm Howitzer M1 710:United States Army 651:Dominican Republic 634:during the 2000s. 403: • 361:United States Army 17895: 17894: 17890: 17889: 13676: (R‑C) 13658: (D‑L) 13293: (R‑C) 13275: (D‑L) 12963: (R‑C) 12925: (D‑L) 12602: (R‑C) 12566: (D‑L) 12259: (R‑C) 12214: (D‑L) 11873: (R‑C) 11819: (D‑L) 11516: (R‑C) 11462: (D‑L) 11128: (R‑C) 11052: (D‑L) 10727: (R‑C) 10635: (D‑L) 10395: (R‑C) 10021: (R‑C) 9895: (D‑L) 9579: 9578: 9390: 9389: 8968: 8967: 8964: 8955:Jim Sensenbrenner 8952:Succeeded by 8936: 8906:Succeeded by 8878:Succeeded by 8828:Succeeded by 8803:Adriano Espaillat 8800:Succeeded by 8767:Succeeded by 8734:Succeeded by 8701:Succeeded by 8668:Succeeded by 8628:Succeeded by 8619:New York Assembly 8455:978-0-312-38213-1 8365:Fehrenbach, T. R. 8356:978-0-89234-117-7 8337:Cohen, Richard E. 8269:. April 24, 2008. 8265:(Press release). 8243:(Press release). 8191:on March 20, 2011 7808:on April 16, 2020 7027:on July 14, 2011. 6909:The Village Voice 6244:"Chairman Rangel" 6160:on June 30, 2012. 5884:(Press release). 5645:on June 30, 2007. 5629:"Conyers v. Bush" 5569:Howard University 5041:, July 11, 2008. 5012:on March 7, 2010. 4575:. pp. 96–98. 4194:(Press release). 4159:Henry Louis Gates 3899:Disaster in Korea 3860:Disaster in Korea 3786:Disaster in Korea 3713:Disaster in Korea 3282:Michael Bloomberg 3091:Explanatory notes 2947:Awards and honors 2909:Electoral history 2870:Southern Democrat 2691:Marisol Alcantara 2578:Adriano Espaillat 2422:Basil A. Paterson 2305:Caribbean islands 2189:Nabors Industries 2067:A September 2008 2007:Nabors Industries 1833:U.S. Constitution 1787:Howard University 1698:In October 1998, 1642:empowerment zones 1433:Basil A. Paterson 1304:Watergate scandal 1218:1970s: Rapid rise 1030:national security 926:Robert F. Kennedy 753:Battle of Kunu-ri 684:Accomac, Virginia 579:Battle of Kunu-ri 525:for districts in 481: 480: 458: 405:Battle of Kunu-ri 88:Adriano Espaillat 18050: 17876: 17867: 17858: 17849: 17840: 17831: 17822: 17813: 17804: 17795: 17784: 17775: 17766: 17757: 17748: 17739: 17730: 17721: 17712: 17703: 17694: 17685: 17676: 17667: 17658: 17649: 17640: 17631: 17611: 17600: 17571: 17562: 17553: 17544: 17535: 17526: 17517: 17508: 17499: 17490: 17481: 17472: 17463: 17454: 17445: 17436: 17427: 17418: 17409: 17400: 17391: 17382: 17373: 17364: 17355: 17346: 17337: 17317: 17306: 17275: 17264: 17255: 17246: 17237: 17228: 17219: 17210: 17201: 17192: 17181: 17172: 17163: 17154: 17145: 17134: 17125: 17116: 17107: 17098: 17089: 17080: 17071: 17062: 17053: 17044: 17035: 17026: 17017: 17008: 16999: 16979: 16968: 16937: 16926: 16915: 16906: 16895: 16886: 16877: 16868: 16859: 16848: 16839: 16830: 16821: 16812: 16803: 16794: 16785: 16776: 16767: 16758: 16747: 16738: 16729: 16720: 16711: 16702: 16693: 16684: 16675: 16666: 16657: 16648: 16623: 16611: 16602: 16570: 16561: 16552: 16543: 16534: 16525: 16516: 16507: 16498: 16489: 16480: 16471: 16462: 16453: 16444: 16435: 16426: 16417: 16408: 16399: 16390: 16381: 16372: 16363: 16354: 16345: 16336: 16327: 16318: 16298: 16287: 16258: 16249: 16240: 16231: 16222: 16213: 16204: 16195: 16186: 16177: 16168: 16159: 16150: 16141: 16132: 16123: 16114: 16105: 16096: 16087: 16078: 16069: 16060: 16051: 16042: 16033: 16024: 16015: 16006: 15986: 15975: 15946: 15937: 15928: 15919: 15910: 15901: 15892: 15883: 15874: 15865: 15856: 15847: 15838: 15829: 15820: 15811: 15802: 15793: 15784: 15775: 15766: 15757: 15748: 15739: 15730: 15721: 15712: 15703: 15694: 15674: 15663: 15634: 15625: 15616: 15607: 15598: 15589: 15580: 15571: 15562: 15553: 15544: 15535: 15526: 15517: 15508: 15499: 15490: 15481: 15472: 15463: 15454: 15445: 15436: 15427: 15418: 15409: 15400: 15391: 15382: 15373: 15364: 15344: 15333: 15304: 15295: 15286: 15277: 15268: 15259: 15250: 15241: 15232: 15229: 15220: 15211: 15202: 15193: 15184: 15175: 15166: 15157: 15148: 15139: 15130: 15121: 15112: 15103: 15094: 15085: 15076: 15067: 15058: 15049: 15040: 15031: 15011: 15000: 14969: 14958: 14949: 14940: 14931: 14922: 14913: 14904: 14895: 14886: 14877: 14868: 14859: 14850: 14839: 14830: 14821: 14812: 14803: 14794: 14785: 14776: 14765: 14756: 14747: 14738: 14729: 14720: 14711: 14702: 14693: 14684: 14675: 14655: 14644: 14615: 14606: 14597: 14588: 14579: 14570: 14561: 14552: 14543: 14534: 14525: 14516: 14507: 14498: 14489: 14480: 14471: 14462: 14453: 14444: 14435: 14426: 14417: 14408: 14399: 14390: 14381: 14372: 14363: 14354: 14345: 14325: 14314: 14285: 14276: 14267: 14258: 14249: 14240: 14231: 14222: 14213: 14204: 14195: 14186: 14177: 14168: 14159: 14150: 14141: 14132: 14125:G. Hochbrueckner 14123: 14114: 14105: 14096: 14087: 14078: 14069: 14060: 14051: 14042: 14033: 14024: 14015: 13995: 13984: 13953: 13944: 13935: 13926: 13917: 13908: 13899: 13890: 13881: 13872: 13865:G. Hochbrueckner 13863: 13854: 13845: 13836: 13827: 13818: 13809: 13800: 13791: 13782: 13773: 13764: 13755: 13744: 13735: 13726: 13717: 13708: 13699: 13690: 13681: 13672: 13663: 13654: 13645: 13625: 13614: 13583: 13572: 13563: 13554: 13545: 13536: 13527: 13518: 13509: 13502:G. Hochbrueckner 13500: 13491: 13482: 13473: 13464: 13455: 13446: 13437: 13428: 13417: 13408: 13399: 13390: 13379: 13370: 13361: 13352: 13343: 13334: 13325: 13316: 13307: 13298: 13289: 13280: 13271: 13262: 13242: 13231: 13202: 13193: 13186:G. Hochbrueckner 13184: 13175: 13166: 13157: 13148: 13139: 13130: 13121: 13112: 13103: 13094: 13085: 13076: 13067: 13058: 13049: 13040: 13031: 13022: 13013: 13004: 12995: 12986: 12977: 12968: 12959: 12950: 12941: 12930: 12921: 12912: 12903: 12883: 12872: 12841: 12832: 12823: 12814: 12805: 12796: 12787: 12778: 12769: 12760: 12751: 12742: 12733: 12724: 12715: 12706: 12697: 12688: 12679: 12670: 12661: 12652: 12643: 12634: 12625: 12616: 12607: 12598: 12589: 12580: 12571: 12562: 12553: 12542: 12533: 12513: 12502: 12471: 12462: 12453: 12444: 12435: 12426: 12417: 12408: 12399: 12390: 12381: 12372: 12363: 12354: 12345: 12336: 12327: 12318: 12309: 12300: 12291: 12282: 12273: 12264: 12255: 12246: 12237: 12228: 12219: 12210: 12201: 12192: 12181: 12172: 12163: 12143: 12132: 12103: 12094: 12085: 12076: 12067: 12058: 12049: 12040: 12031: 12022: 12013: 12004: 11995: 11986: 11977: 11968: 11959: 11950: 11941: 11932: 11923: 11914: 11905: 11896: 11887: 11878: 11869: 11860: 11851: 11842: 11833: 11824: 11815: 11806: 11797: 11788: 11779: 11770: 11761: 11741: 11730: 11701: 11692: 11683: 11674: 11665: 11656: 11647: 11638: 11629: 11620: 11611: 11602: 11593: 11584: 11575: 11566: 11557: 11548: 11539: 11530: 11521: 11512: 11503: 11494: 11485: 11476: 11467: 11458: 11449: 11440: 11431: 11422: 11413: 11404: 11395: 11386: 11377: 11368: 11359: 11339: 11328: 11297: 11286: 11277: 11268: 11259: 11250: 11241: 11232: 11223: 11214: 11205: 11196: 11187: 11178: 11169: 11160: 11151: 11142: 11133: 11124: 11115: 11104: 11095: 11084: 11075: 11066: 11057: 11048: 11039: 11030: 11021: 11012: 11003: 10994: 10985: 10976: 10967: 10958: 10949: 10940: 10929: 10909: 10898: 10867: 10858: 10849: 10840: 10831: 10822: 10813: 10804: 10795: 10786: 10777: 10768: 10759: 10750: 10741: 10732: 10723: 10714: 10705: 10696: 10687: 10678: 10667: 10658: 10649: 10640: 10631: 10622: 10613: 10604: 10595: 10586: 10577: 10568: 10559: 10550: 10541: 10532: 10523: 10514: 10494: 10483: 10454: 10445: 10436: 10427: 10418: 10409: 10400: 10391: 10382: 10373: 10364: 10355: 10346: 10337: 10328: 10319: 10310: 10301: 10292: 10283: 10274: 10265: 10256: 10247: 10238: 10229: 10220: 10211: 10202: 10193: 10184: 10173: 10162: 10153: 10144: 10133: 10124: 10115: 10104: 10084: 10073: 10044: 10035: 10026: 10017: 10008: 9999: 9990: 9981: 9972: 9963: 9954: 9945: 9936: 9927: 9918: 9909: 9900: 9891: 9882: 9873: 9864: 9855: 9846: 9837: 9834: 9825: 9816: 9807: 9798: 9787: 9778: 9769: 9760: 9751: 9742: 9733: 9724: 9715: 9706: 9697: 9688: 9679: 9659: 9648: 9629: 9628: 9621: 9606: 9599: 9592: 9583: 9582: 9417: 9410: 9403: 9394: 9393: 9375: 8994: 8987: 8980: 8971: 8970: 8958: 8947: 8930: 8924:Preceded by 8888:Preceded by 8860:Preceded by 8841:Leo C. Zeferetti 8838:Preceded by 8810:Preceded by 8777:Preceded by 8747:S. William Green 8744:Preceded by 8711:Preceded by 8678:Preceded by 8645:Preceded by 8608:Preceded by 8598: 8597: 8481:David N. Dinkins 8473:J. Raymond Jones 8471:The Harlem Fox: 8469:John C. Walker, 8459: 8443: 8432: 8414: 8401: 8386: 8360: 8328: 8296: 8295: 8293: 8291: 8277: 8271: 8270: 8259: 8253: 8252: 8237: 8231: 8230: 8228: 8226: 8221:on July 30, 2016 8217:. Archived from 8207: 8201: 8200: 8198: 8196: 8187:. Archived from 8177: 8171: 8170: 8157: 8151: 8145: 8139: 8124: 8118: 8117: 8103: 8097: 8096: 8088: 8082: 8081: 8069: 8060: 8059: 8057: 8055: 8040: 8034: 8033: 8029: 8023: 8022: 8018:The New York Sun 8008: 8002: 8001: 7989: 7980: 7979: 7975:The New York Sun 7965: 7959: 7958: 7946: 7940: 7939: 7937: 7935: 7921: 7906: 7899: 7893: 7883: 7877: 7876: 7862: 7856: 7855: 7843: 7837: 7836: 7824: 7818: 7817: 7815: 7813: 7802:City & State 7794: 7788: 7787: 7773: 7767: 7766: 7762:City & State 7752: 7743: 7742: 7730: 7719: 7718: 7706: 7695: 7694: 7680: 7674: 7673: 7665: 7656: 7655: 7643: 7637: 7636: 7634: 7632: 7623:. Archived from 7621:Capital New York 7612: 7606: 7605: 7591: 7582: 7581: 7573: 7565: 7559: 7558: 7553:. Archived from 7540: 7529: 7528: 7521: 7515: 7514: 7502: 7496: 7495: 7483: 7477: 7476: 7469: 7463: 7462: 7450: 7444: 7443: 7441: 7439: 7425: 7419: 7418: 7415:Associated Press 7403: 7397: 7396: 7382: 7376: 7375: 7361: 7352: 7351: 7340: 7331: 7330: 7328: 7326: 7314: 7308: 7307: 7296: 7287: 7286: 7284: 7279:. Archived from 7266: 7260: 7259: 7247: 7238: 7237: 7225: 7219: 7218: 7210: 7202: 7193: 7192: 7180: 7167: 7166: 7152: 7146: 7145: 7137: 7126: 7125: 7111: 7100: 7099: 7087: 7081: 7080: 7068: 7062: 7061: 7053: 7047: 7046: 7038: 7029: 7028: 7013: 7007: 7006: 6994: 6988: 6987: 6975: 6969: 6968: 6956: 6947: 6946: 6932: 6926: 6925: 6923: 6921: 6912:. Archived from 6899: 6893: 6892: 6880: 6871: 6870: 6868: 6866: 6851: 6845: 6844: 6836: 6828: 6819: 6818: 6806: 6800: 6799: 6787: 6781: 6780: 6772: 6766: 6765: 6753: 6740: 6739: 6732: 6726: 6725: 6713: 6707: 6706: 6694: 6683: 6682: 6668: 6657: 6656: 6646: 6637: 6636: 6624: 6618: 6617: 6605: 6596: 6595: 6588: 6577: 6576: 6570: 6562: 6556: 6555: 6547: 6541: 6540: 6532: 6519: 6518: 6513:. Archived from 6500: 6494: 6493: 6481: 6475: 6474: 6472: 6467:. Archived from 6454: 6448: 6447: 6432: 6426: 6425: 6413: 6407: 6396: 6390: 6389: 6377: 6371: 6360: 6354: 6353:, June 5, 2009. 6336: 6330: 6320: 6307: 6306: 6294: 6288: 6275: 6269: 6268: 6257: 6251: 6240: 6234: 6228: 6219: 6206: 6200: 6187: 6181: 6168: 6162: 6161: 6159: 6154:. Archived from 6141: 6135: 6134: 6120: 6114: 6103: 6097: 6096: 6088: 6080: 6069: 6068: 6066: 6064: 6055:. Archived from 6053:The New York Sun 6044: 6038: 6037: 6025: 6019: 6018: 6006: 6000: 5999: 5992: 5986: 5985: 5983: 5981: 5966: 5960: 5959: 5954:. Archived from 5943: 5937: 5936: 5921: 5912: 5905: 5894: 5893: 5878: 5872: 5871: 5860: 5849: 5848: 5844:CBS Evening News 5834: 5825: 5824: 5822: 5820: 5815:on June 17, 2006 5811:. Archived from 5798: 5792: 5791: 5788:The New York Sun 5779: 5773: 5772: 5765: 5759: 5758: 5743: 5737: 5736: 5722: 5711: 5710: 5706:The New York Sun 5696: 5690: 5689: 5675: 5669: 5668: 5656: 5647: 5646: 5644: 5633: 5625: 5619: 5618: 5605: 5599: 5598: 5594: 5585: 5584: 5582: 5580: 5575:on March 2, 2010 5571:. Archived from 5561: 5555: 5554: 5542: 5531: 5530: 5517: 5508: 5507: 5495: 5489: 5488: 5478: 5472: 5471: 5466:. Archived from 5455: 5449: 5448: 5434: 5425: 5424: 5412: 5406: 5399: 5382: 5381: 5369: 5360: 5359: 5354:. Archived from 5341: 5316: 5315: 5300: 5294: 5293: 5279: 5266: 5265: 5262:Associated Press 5247: 5241: 5240: 5228: 5222: 5221: 5209: 5200: 5199: 5187: 5181: 5180: 5168: 5162: 5161: 5144: 5138: 5137: 5123: 5112: 5111: 5097: 5088: 5082: 5073: 5067: 5061: 5060: 5048: 5042: 5031: 5014: 5013: 5008:. Archived from 4995: 4984: 4983: 4971: 4965: 4964: 4952: 4923: 4917: 4904: 4903: 4897: 4888: 4882: 4881: 4875: 4866: 4860: 4859: 4837: 4828: 4827: 4825: 4823: 4818:on June 12, 2018 4814:. Archived from 4804: 4798: 4797: 4795: 4793: 4784:. Archived from 4774: 4768: 4767: 4765: 4763: 4754:. Archived from 4740: 4734: 4733: 4728:. Archived from 4718: 4712: 4711: 4703: 4695: 4686: 4679: 4662: 4661: 4655: 4646: 4623: 4622: 4608: 4577: 4576: 4562: 4547: 4540: 4531: 4530: 4518: 4507: 4506: 4501:. Archived from 4488: 4477: 4471: 4430: 4414: 4408: 4407: 4395: 4389: 4388: 4382: 4373: 4364: 4363: 4357: 4348: 4342: 4341: 4335: 4327: 4321: 4314: 4308: 4307: 4301: 4292: 4286: 4269: 4244: 4238: 4225: 4224: 4222: 4220: 4206: 4200: 4199: 4188: 4182: 4180: 4150: 4139: 4138: 4126: 4120: 4119: 4117: 4115: 4109: 4102: 4094: 4088: 4074: 4068: 4067: 4059: 4051: 4045: 4044: 4032: 4026: 4019: 4010: 4009: 3999: 3993: 3991: 3973: 3964: 3963:, pp. 69, 73–75. 3957: 3948: 3947: 3945: 3943: 3921: 3915: 3912:This Kind of War 3908: 3902: 3895: 3889: 3882: 3876: 3873:This Kind of War 3869: 3863: 3856: 3847: 3844:This Kind of War 3840: 3834: 3833: 3828:. Archived from 3815: 3809: 3802: 3789: 3782: 3776: 3769: 3763: 3760:This Kind of War 3756: 3750: 3749: 3747: 3745: 3722: 3716: 3709: 3703: 3696: 3687: 3686: 3675: 3664: 3663: 3657: 3648: 3625: 3605: 3599: 3592: 3586: 3579: 3573: 3567: 3526: 3525: 3513: 3484: 3483: 3469: 3456: 3455: 3447: 3435: 3408: 3407: 3397: 3380: 3379: 3367: 3314: 3308: 3307: 3294: 3279: 3277: 3275: 3266:. Archived from 3240: 3234: 3233: 3231: 3229: 3213: 3198: 3192: 3180:Mayer, William. 3178: 3172: 3165: 3159: 3156: 3150: 3148: 3128: 3101: 3069: 3064: 3063: 3062: 3055: 3050: 3049: 3048: 3041: 3036: 3035: 3027: 3022: 3021: 3020: 3013: 3011:Biography portal 3008: 3007: 3006: 2919:After defeating 2822:Dan Rostenkowski 2746:National Journal 2667:in December 2016 2566:with South Korea 2349:leave of absence 2278:Dan Rostenkowski 2232:standard of care 1847:lack of standing 1582:During the 1991 1395:Dan Rostenkowski 531:Democratic Party 514: 513: 510: 509: 506: 503: 500: 497: 494: 460: 459: 411: 344:Military service 339: 294: 292: 261: 257: 255: 239:Personal details 225: 213: 204: 193: 178: 166: 157: 136: 128: 120: 112: 104: 84: 72: 63: 49: 35: 21: 20: 18058: 18057: 18053: 18052: 18051: 18049: 18048: 18047: 17898: 17897: 17896: 17891: 17886: 17885: 17874: 17865: 17856: 17847: 17838: 17829: 17820: 17811: 17802: 17793: 17782: 17773: 17764: 17755: 17746: 17737: 17728: 17719: 17710: 17701: 17692: 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12406: 12397: 12388: 12379: 12370: 12361: 12352: 12343: 12334: 12325: 12316: 12307: 12298: 12289: 12280: 12271: 12262: 12253: 12244: 12235: 12226: 12217: 12208: 12199: 12190: 12179: 12170: 12161: 12148: 12141: 12130: 12111: 12110: 12101: 12092: 12083: 12074: 12065: 12060:J. LeBoutillier 12056: 12047: 12038: 12029: 12020: 12011: 12002: 11993: 11984: 11975: 11966: 11957: 11948: 11939: 11930: 11921: 11912: 11903: 11894: 11885: 11876: 11867: 11858: 11849: 11840: 11831: 11822: 11813: 11804: 11795: 11786: 11777: 11768: 11759: 11746: 11739: 11728: 11709: 11708: 11699: 11690: 11681: 11672: 11663: 11654: 11645: 11636: 11627: 11618: 11609: 11600: 11591: 11582: 11573: 11564: 11555: 11546: 11537: 11528: 11519: 11510: 11501: 11492: 11483: 11474: 11465: 11456: 11447: 11438: 11429: 11420: 11411: 11402: 11393: 11384: 11375: 11366: 11357: 11344: 11337: 11326: 11307: 11306: 11295: 11284: 11275: 11266: 11257: 11248: 11239: 11230: 11221: 11212: 11203: 11194: 11185: 11176: 11167: 11158: 11149: 11140: 11131: 11122: 11113: 11102: 11093: 11082: 11073: 11064: 11055: 11046: 11037: 11028: 11019: 11010: 11001: 10992: 10983: 10974: 10965: 10956: 10947: 10938: 10927: 10914: 10907: 10896: 10877: 10876: 10865: 10856: 10847: 10838: 10829: 10820: 10811: 10802: 10793: 10784: 10775: 10766: 10757: 10748: 10739: 10730: 10721: 10712: 10703: 10694: 10685: 10676: 10665: 10656: 10647: 10638: 10629: 10620: 10611: 10602: 10593: 10584: 10575: 10566: 10557: 10548: 10539: 10530: 10521: 10512: 10499: 10492: 10481: 10462: 10461: 10452: 10443: 10434: 10425: 10416: 10407: 10398: 10389: 10380: 10371: 10362: 10353: 10344: 10335: 10326: 10317: 10308: 10299: 10290: 10281: 10272: 10263: 10254: 10245: 10236: 10227: 10218: 10209: 10200: 10191: 10182: 10171: 10160: 10151: 10142: 10131: 10122: 10113: 10102: 10089: 10082: 10071: 10052: 10051: 10042: 10033: 10024: 10015: 10006: 9997: 9988: 9979: 9970: 9961: 9952: 9943: 9934: 9925: 9916: 9907: 9898: 9889: 9880: 9871: 9862: 9853: 9844: 9835: 9832: 9823: 9814: 9805: 9796: 9785: 9776: 9767: 9758: 9749: 9740: 9731: 9722: 9713: 9704: 9695: 9686: 9677: 9664: 9657: 9646: 9622: 9619: 9610: 9580: 9575: 9427: 9421: 9391: 9386: 9376: 9367: 9003: 8998: 8957: 8945: 8943: 8929: 8911: 8902: 8893: 8883: 8874: 8865: 8849: 8843: 8833: 8824: 8815: 8805: 8796: 8790: 8782: 8772: 8770:JosΓ© E. Serrano 8763: 8757: 8749: 8739: 8737:JosΓ© E. Serrano 8730: 8724: 8716: 8706: 8697: 8691: 8683: 8673: 8664: 8658: 8650: 8633: 8624: 8621: 8613: 8532: 8504: 8466: 8464:Further reading 8456: 8417: 8383: 8357: 8333:Barone, Michael 8325: 8305: 8300: 8299: 8289: 8287: 8279: 8278: 8274: 8261: 8260: 8256: 8239: 8238: 8234: 8224: 8222: 8209: 8208: 8204: 8194: 8192: 8179: 8178: 8174: 8159: 8158: 8154: 8146: 8142: 8137: 8133: 8125: 8121: 8113:The Daily Beast 8104: 8100: 8089: 8085: 8070: 8063: 8053: 8051: 8042: 8041: 8037: 8030: 8026: 8009: 8005: 7990: 7983: 7966: 7962: 7947: 7943: 7933: 7931: 7923: 7922: 7909: 7900: 7896: 7884: 7880: 7863: 7859: 7844: 7840: 7825: 7821: 7811: 7809: 7796: 7795: 7791: 7774: 7770: 7753: 7746: 7731: 7722: 7707: 7698: 7681: 7677: 7666: 7659: 7644: 7640: 7630: 7628: 7613: 7609: 7592: 7585: 7566: 7562: 7541: 7532: 7523: 7522: 7518: 7503: 7499: 7484: 7480: 7471: 7470: 7466: 7451: 7447: 7437: 7435: 7427: 7426: 7422: 7417:. July 9, 2012. 7405: 7404: 7400: 7383: 7379: 7362: 7355: 7342: 7341: 7334: 7324: 7322: 7315: 7311: 7298: 7297: 7290: 7267: 7263: 7248: 7241: 7226: 7222: 7203: 7196: 7181: 7170: 7153: 7149: 7138: 7129: 7112: 7103: 7088: 7084: 7069: 7065: 7054: 7050: 7039: 7032: 7015: 7014: 7010: 6995: 6991: 6976: 6972: 6957: 6950: 6933: 6929: 6919: 6917: 6900: 6896: 6881: 6874: 6864: 6862: 6853: 6852: 6848: 6829: 6822: 6807: 6803: 6788: 6784: 6773: 6769: 6754: 6743: 6734: 6733: 6729: 6714: 6710: 6695: 6686: 6669: 6660: 6647: 6640: 6625: 6621: 6606: 6599: 6590: 6589: 6580: 6568: 6564: 6563: 6559: 6548: 6544: 6533: 6522: 6501: 6497: 6482: 6478: 6455: 6451: 6434: 6433: 6429: 6414: 6410: 6397: 6393: 6378: 6374: 6361: 6357: 6347:Wayback Machine 6337: 6333: 6321: 6310: 6295: 6291: 6276: 6272: 6258: 6254: 6241: 6237: 6229: 6222: 6207: 6203: 6188: 6184: 6169: 6165: 6142: 6138: 6121: 6117: 6104: 6100: 6081: 6072: 6062: 6060: 6045: 6041: 6026: 6022: 6007: 6003: 5994: 5993: 5989: 5979: 5977: 5968: 5967: 5963: 5944: 5940: 5922: 5915: 5906: 5897: 5880: 5879: 5875: 5862: 5861: 5852: 5835: 5828: 5818: 5816: 5799: 5795: 5780: 5776: 5767: 5766: 5762: 5745: 5744: 5740: 5732:Face the Nation 5723: 5714: 5697: 5693: 5676: 5672: 5657: 5650: 5642: 5631: 5627: 5626: 5622: 5607: 5606: 5602: 5595: 5588: 5578: 5576: 5563: 5562: 5558: 5543: 5534: 5519: 5518: 5511: 5496: 5492: 5479: 5475: 5456: 5452: 5435: 5428: 5413: 5409: 5400: 5385: 5370: 5363: 5342: 5319: 5304:Boyd, Gerald M. 5301: 5297: 5280: 5269: 5248: 5244: 5229: 5225: 5210: 5203: 5188: 5184: 5169: 5165: 5146: 5145: 5141: 5124: 5115: 5098: 5091: 5083: 5076: 5068: 5064: 5049: 5045: 5032: 5017: 4996: 4987: 4972: 4968: 4953: 4926: 4918: 4907: 4895: 4889: 4885: 4873: 4867: 4863: 4856: 4838: 4831: 4821: 4819: 4806: 4805: 4801: 4791: 4789: 4776: 4775: 4771: 4761: 4759: 4742: 4741: 4737: 4720: 4719: 4715: 4696: 4689: 4680: 4665: 4653: 4647: 4626: 4609: 4580: 4567:"Mr. Chairman!" 4563: 4550: 4541: 4534: 4519: 4510: 4489: 4480: 4472: 4433: 4427:Wayback Machine 4415: 4411: 4396: 4392: 4380: 4374: 4367: 4355: 4349: 4345: 4333: 4329: 4328: 4324: 4315: 4311: 4299: 4293: 4289: 4283:Wayback Machine 4270: 4247: 4239: 4228: 4218: 4216: 4208: 4207: 4203: 4190: 4189: 4185: 4177: 4151: 4142: 4127: 4123: 4113: 4111: 4107: 4100: 4096: 4095: 4091: 4075: 4071: 4052: 4048: 4033: 4029: 4020: 4013: 4000: 3996: 3988: 3974: 3967: 3958: 3951: 3941: 3939: 3922: 3918: 3909: 3905: 3896: 3892: 3883: 3879: 3870: 3866: 3857: 3850: 3841: 3837: 3816: 3812: 3803: 3792: 3783: 3779: 3770: 3766: 3757: 3753: 3743: 3741: 3730:Digital History 3724: 3723: 3719: 3710: 3706: 3697: 3690: 3677: 3676: 3667: 3655: 3649: 3628: 3616:Wayback Machine 3606: 3602: 3593: 3589: 3580: 3576: 3568: 3529: 3514: 3487: 3470: 3459: 3445: 3436: 3411: 3399: 3398: 3394: 3389: 3384: 3383: 3315: 3311: 3293:. June 1, 2009. 3285: 3273: 3271: 3270:on June 2, 2009 3241: 3237: 3227: 3225: 3199: 3195: 3179: 3175: 3166: 3162: 3157: 3153: 3125: 3117:. p. 218. 3102: 3098: 3093: 3065: 3060: 3058: 3051: 3046: 3044: 3039:Politics portal 3037: 3030: 3023: 3018: 3016: 3009: 3004: 3002: 2999: 2949: 2917: 2911: 2809: 2807:Political image 2733:advocacy groups 2729: 2683: 2618:June 24 primary 2514: 2465: 2457:Michel Faulkner 2449:Jonathan Tasini 2394: 2366: 2358:Sander M. Levin 2327: 2297: 2295:Caribbean trips 2228:investment fund 2219: 2173:Gregory Slayton 2165: 2157:tongue-in-cheek 2139:code of conduct 2095: 2065: 2044:rent-stabilized 2034: 1984: 1971: 1959:Judith Giuliani 1842:Conyers v. Bush 1726: 1671:Hillary Clinton 1580: 1391:social spending 1367: 1335:Guy Vander Jagt 1260:Nation of Islam 1252:Louis Farrakhan 1220: 1120: 1087: 1082: 968: 945:James L. Watson 903: 898: 882:Alpha Phi Alpha 726:Harry S. Truman 703:low-paying jobs 664: 555:Upper Manhattan 491: 487: 473: 472: 471: 470: 469: 467: 461: 454: 451: 438: 402: 327: 296: 293: 1964) 288: 284: 268:Political party 262: 259: 253: 251: 250: 249: 223: 211: 205: 200: 194: 189: 176: 164: 158: 153: 140: 82: 70: 64: 59: 50: 45: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 18056: 18046: 18045: 18040: 18035: 18030: 18025: 18020: 18015: 18010: 18005: 18000: 17995: 17990: 17985: 17980: 17975: 17970: 17965: 17960: 17955: 17950: 17945: 17940: 17935: 17930: 17925: 17920: 17915: 17910: 17893: 17892: 17888: 17887: 17884: 17883: 17872: 17863: 17854: 17845: 17836: 17827: 17818: 17809: 17800: 17791: 17780: 17771: 17762: 17753: 17744: 17735: 17726: 17717: 17708: 17699: 17690: 17681: 17672: 17663: 17654: 17645: 17636: 17626: 17619: 17617: 17591: 17589: 17581: 17580: 17577: 17576: 17567: 17558: 17549: 17540: 17531: 17522: 17513: 17504: 17495: 17486: 17477: 17468: 17459: 17450: 17441: 17432: 17423: 17414: 17405: 17396: 17387: 17378: 17369: 17360: 17351: 17342: 17332: 17325: 17323: 17297: 17295: 17287: 17286: 17283: 17282: 17271: 17260: 17251: 17242: 17233: 17224: 17215: 17206: 17197: 17188: 17177: 17168: 17159: 17150: 17141: 17130: 17121: 17112: 17103: 17094: 17085: 17076: 17067: 17058: 17049: 17040: 17031: 17022: 17013: 17004: 16994: 16987: 16985: 16959: 16957: 16949: 16948: 16945: 16944: 16933: 16922: 16911: 16902: 16891: 16882: 16873: 16864: 16855: 16844: 16835: 16826: 16817: 16808: 16799: 16790: 16781: 16772: 16763: 16754: 16743: 16734: 16725: 16716: 16707: 16698: 16689: 16680: 16671: 16662: 16653: 16643: 16636: 16634: 16631: 16630: 16619: 16607: 16597: 16590: 16588: 16580: 16579: 16576: 16575: 16566: 16557: 16548: 16539: 16530: 16521: 16512: 16503: 16494: 16485: 16476: 16467: 16458: 16449: 16440: 16431: 16422: 16413: 16404: 16395: 16386: 16377: 16368: 16359: 16350: 16341: 16332: 16323: 16313: 16306: 16304: 16278: 16276: 16268: 16267: 16264: 16263: 16254: 16245: 16236: 16227: 16218: 16209: 16200: 16191: 16182: 16173: 16164: 16155: 16146: 16137: 16128: 16119: 16110: 16101: 16092: 16083: 16074: 16065: 16056: 16047: 16038: 16029: 16020: 16011: 16001: 15994: 15992: 15966: 15964: 15956: 15955: 15952: 15951: 15942: 15933: 15924: 15915: 15906: 15897: 15888: 15879: 15870: 15861: 15852: 15843: 15834: 15825: 15816: 15807: 15798: 15789: 15780: 15771: 15762: 15753: 15744: 15735: 15726: 15717: 15708: 15699: 15689: 15682: 15680: 15654: 15652: 15644: 15643: 15640: 15639: 15630: 15621: 15612: 15603: 15594: 15585: 15576: 15567: 15558: 15549: 15540: 15531: 15522: 15513: 15504: 15495: 15486: 15477: 15468: 15459: 15450: 15441: 15432: 15423: 15414: 15405: 15396: 15387: 15378: 15369: 15359: 15352: 15350: 15324: 15322: 15314: 15313: 15310: 15309: 15300: 15291: 15282: 15273: 15264: 15255: 15246: 15237: 15225: 15216: 15207: 15198: 15189: 15180: 15171: 15162: 15153: 15144: 15135: 15126: 15117: 15108: 15099: 15090: 15081: 15072: 15063: 15054: 15045: 15036: 15026: 15019: 15017: 14991: 14989: 14981: 14980: 14977: 14976: 14965: 14954: 14945: 14936: 14927: 14918: 14909: 14900: 14891: 14882: 14873: 14864: 14855: 14846: 14835: 14826: 14817: 14808: 14799: 14790: 14781: 14772: 14761: 14752: 14743: 14734: 14725: 14716: 14707: 14698: 14689: 14680: 14670: 14663: 14661: 14635: 14633: 14625: 14624: 14621: 14620: 14611: 14602: 14593: 14584: 14575: 14566: 14557: 14548: 14539: 14530: 14521: 14512: 14503: 14494: 14485: 14476: 14467: 14458: 14449: 14440: 14431: 14422: 14413: 14404: 14395: 14386: 14377: 14368: 14359: 14350: 14340: 14333: 14331: 14305: 14303: 14295: 14294: 14291: 14290: 14281: 14272: 14263: 14254: 14245: 14236: 14227: 14218: 14209: 14200: 14191: 14182: 14173: 14164: 14155: 14146: 14137: 14128: 14119: 14110: 14101: 14092: 14083: 14074: 14065: 14056: 14047: 14038: 14029: 14020: 14010: 14003: 14001: 13975: 13973: 13965: 13964: 13961: 13960: 13949: 13940: 13931: 13922: 13913: 13904: 13895: 13886: 13877: 13868: 13859: 13850: 13841: 13832: 13823: 13814: 13805: 13796: 13787: 13778: 13769: 13760: 13751: 13740: 13731: 13722: 13713: 13704: 13695: 13686: 13677: 13668: 13659: 13650: 13640: 13633: 13631: 13605: 13603: 13595: 13594: 13591: 13590: 13579: 13568: 13559: 13550: 13541: 13532: 13523: 13514: 13505: 13496: 13487: 13478: 13469: 13460: 13451: 13442: 13433: 13424: 13413: 13404: 13395: 13386: 13375: 13366: 13357: 13348: 13339: 13330: 13321: 13312: 13303: 13294: 13285: 13276: 13267: 13257: 13250: 13248: 13222: 13220: 13212: 13211: 13208: 13207: 13198: 13189: 13180: 13171: 13162: 13153: 13144: 13135: 13126: 13117: 13108: 13099: 13090: 13081: 13072: 13063: 13054: 13045: 13036: 13027: 13018: 13009: 13000: 12991: 12982: 12973: 12964: 12955: 12946: 12937: 12926: 12917: 12908: 12898: 12891: 12889: 12863: 12861: 12853: 12852: 12849: 12848: 12837: 12828: 12819: 12810: 12801: 12792: 12783: 12774: 12765: 12756: 12747: 12738: 12729: 12720: 12711: 12702: 12693: 12684: 12675: 12666: 12657: 12648: 12639: 12630: 12621: 12612: 12603: 12594: 12585: 12576: 12567: 12558: 12549: 12538: 12528: 12521: 12519: 12493: 12491: 12483: 12482: 12479: 12478: 12467: 12458: 12449: 12440: 12431: 12422: 12413: 12404: 12395: 12386: 12377: 12368: 12359: 12350: 12341: 12332: 12323: 12314: 12305: 12296: 12287: 12278: 12269: 12260: 12251: 12242: 12233: 12224: 12215: 12206: 12197: 12188: 12177: 12168: 12158: 12151: 12149: 12123: 12121: 12113: 12112: 12109: 12108: 12099: 12090: 12081: 12072: 12063: 12054: 12045: 12036: 12027: 12018: 12009: 12000: 11991: 11982: 11973: 11964: 11955: 11946: 11937: 11928: 11919: 11910: 11901: 11892: 11883: 11874: 11865: 11856: 11847: 11838: 11829: 11820: 11811: 11802: 11793: 11784: 11775: 11766: 11756: 11749: 11747: 11721: 11719: 11711: 11710: 11707: 11706: 11697: 11688: 11679: 11670: 11661: 11652: 11643: 11634: 11625: 11616: 11607: 11598: 11589: 11580: 11571: 11562: 11553: 11544: 11535: 11526: 11517: 11508: 11499: 11490: 11481: 11472: 11463: 11454: 11445: 11436: 11427: 11418: 11409: 11400: 11391: 11382: 11373: 11364: 11354: 11347: 11345: 11319: 11317: 11309: 11308: 11305: 11304: 11293: 11282: 11273: 11264: 11255: 11246: 11237: 11228: 11219: 11210: 11201: 11192: 11183: 11174: 11165: 11156: 11147: 11138: 11129: 11120: 11111: 11100: 11091: 11080: 11071: 11062: 11053: 11044: 11035: 11026: 11017: 11008: 10999: 10990: 10981: 10972: 10963: 10954: 10945: 10936: 10924: 10917: 10915: 10889: 10887: 10879: 10878: 10875: 10874: 10863: 10854: 10845: 10836: 10827: 10818: 10809: 10800: 10791: 10782: 10773: 10764: 10755: 10746: 10737: 10728: 10719: 10710: 10701: 10692: 10683: 10674: 10663: 10654: 10645: 10636: 10627: 10618: 10609: 10600: 10591: 10582: 10573: 10564: 10555: 10546: 10537: 10528: 10519: 10509: 10502: 10500: 10474: 10472: 10464: 10463: 10460: 10459: 10450: 10441: 10432: 10423: 10414: 10405: 10396: 10387: 10378: 10369: 10360: 10351: 10342: 10333: 10324: 10315: 10306: 10297: 10288: 10279: 10270: 10261: 10252: 10243: 10234: 10225: 10216: 10207: 10198: 10189: 10180: 10169: 10158: 10149: 10140: 10129: 10120: 10111: 10099: 10092: 10090: 10064: 10062: 10054: 10053: 10050: 10049: 10040: 10031: 10022: 10013: 10004: 9995: 9986: 9977: 9968: 9959: 9950: 9941: 9932: 9923: 9914: 9905: 9896: 9887: 9878: 9869: 9860: 9851: 9842: 9830: 9821: 9812: 9803: 9794: 9783: 9774: 9765: 9756: 9747: 9738: 9729: 9720: 9711: 9702: 9693: 9684: 9674: 9667: 9665: 9639: 9637: 9627: 9624: 9623: 9609: 9608: 9601: 9594: 9586: 9577: 9576: 9574: 9573: 9568: 9563: 9558: 9553: 9548: 9543: 9538: 9533: 9528: 9523: 9518: 9513: 9508: 9503: 9498: 9493: 9488: 9483: 9478: 9473: 9468: 9463: 9458: 9453: 9448: 9443: 9438: 9432: 9429: 9428: 9423:Chairs of the 9420: 9419: 9412: 9405: 9397: 9388: 9387: 9381: 9378: 9377: 9370: 9368: 9366: 9365: 9360: 9355: 9350: 9343: 9338: 9333: 9326: 9321: 9316: 9311: 9304: 9299: 9294: 9289: 9284: 9279: 9274: 9269: 9264: 9259: 9254: 9249: 9244: 9239: 9234: 9229: 9224: 9219: 9214: 9209: 9204: 9199: 9194: 9189: 9184: 9179: 9174: 9169: 9164: 9159: 9154: 9149: 9144: 9139: 9134: 9129: 9124: 9119: 9114: 9109: 9104: 9099: 9094: 9089: 9084: 9079: 9074: 9069: 9064: 9059: 9054: 9049: 9044: 9039: 9034: 9029: 9024: 9019: 9014: 9008: 9005: 9004: 8997: 8996: 8989: 8982: 8974: 8966: 8965: 8953: 8950: 8937: 8925: 8921: 8920: 8913: 8912: 8907: 8904: 8894: 8889: 8885: 8884: 8879: 8876: 8866: 8861: 8857: 8856: 8851: 8844: 8839: 8835: 8834: 8829: 8826: 8816: 8811: 8807: 8806: 8801: 8798: 8786:Member of the 8783: 8778: 8774: 8773: 8768: 8765: 8753:Member of the 8750: 8745: 8741: 8740: 8735: 8732: 8720:Member of the 8717: 8712: 8708: 8707: 8702: 8699: 8687:Member of the 8684: 8679: 8675: 8674: 8669: 8666: 8654:Member of the 8651: 8646: 8642: 8641: 8635: 8634: 8629: 8626: 8617:Member of the 8614: 8609: 8605: 8604: 8596: 8595: 8586: 8580: 8571: 8562: 8553: 8542: 8540: 8534:Charles Rangel 8514: 8503: 8502:External links 8500: 8499: 8498: 8491:David Paterson 8488: 8478: 8465: 8462: 8461: 8460: 8454: 8433: 8415: 8402: 8387: 8381: 8361: 8355: 8329: 8323: 8304: 8301: 8298: 8297: 8285:Baruch College 8272: 8254: 8232: 8202: 8172: 8152: 8140: 8135: 8131: 8119: 8098: 8083: 8061: 8035: 8024: 8003: 7981: 7960: 7957:. p. A17. 7941: 7907: 7894: 7878: 7857: 7838: 7819: 7789: 7768: 7744: 7720: 7696: 7675: 7657: 7638: 7607: 7583: 7560: 7530: 7516: 7497: 7478: 7464: 7445: 7420: 7398: 7377: 7353: 7332: 7309: 7288: 7261: 7258:. p. A28. 7239: 7220: 7194: 7168: 7147: 7127: 7101: 7082: 7079:. p. A24. 7063: 7048: 7030: 7008: 6989: 6986:. p. A16. 6970: 6967:. p. WK4. 6948: 6927: 6894: 6872: 6846: 6820: 6801: 6782: 6767: 6741: 6727: 6708: 6684: 6658: 6638: 6619: 6597: 6578: 6557: 6542: 6520: 6495: 6476: 6449: 6427: 6408: 6391: 6372: 6355: 6331: 6308: 6289: 6270: 6261:Kramer, Marcia 6252: 6235: 6220: 6201: 6182: 6163: 6136: 6115: 6105:Chan, Sewell. 6098: 6070: 6039: 6020: 6001: 5987: 5961: 5938: 5925:Alterman, Eric 5913: 5895: 5873: 5850: 5826: 5793: 5774: 5760: 5738: 5712: 5691: 5670: 5667:. p. A19. 5648: 5620: 5600: 5586: 5556: 5532: 5509: 5490: 5473: 5450: 5426: 5407: 5383: 5361: 5317: 5295: 5267: 5242: 5223: 5201: 5182: 5163: 5139: 5113: 5089: 5087:, pp. 780–781. 5074: 5062: 5043: 5015: 4985: 4966: 4924: 4905: 4883: 4861: 4854: 4829: 4799: 4769: 4735: 4713: 4687: 4663: 4654:(fee required) 4624: 4578: 4548: 4532: 4508: 4478: 4431: 4409: 4390: 4365: 4343: 4322: 4320:, pp. 126–127. 4309: 4287: 4245: 4243:, pp. 121–122. 4226: 4201: 4183: 4175: 4140: 4121: 4089: 4069: 4046: 4027: 4011: 3994: 3986: 3965: 3949: 3916: 3903: 3890: 3877: 3864: 3862:, pp. 277–278. 3848: 3846:, pp. 225–226. 3835: 3810: 3790: 3788:, pp. 237–238. 3777: 3764: 3762:, pp. 200–201. 3751: 3717: 3704: 3688: 3665: 3626: 3600: 3587: 3574: 3527: 3485: 3457: 3409: 3391: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3382: 3381: 3309: 3250:Michelle Obama 3235: 3203:Chip Pickering 3193: 3173: 3160: 3151: 3131:Herman Badillo 3123: 3095: 3094: 3092: 3089: 3088: 3087: 3082: 3077: 3071: 3070: 3056: 3042: 3028: 3014: 2998: 2995: 2991:Baruch College 2948: 2945: 2913:Main article: 2910: 2907: 2893:Michelle Obama 2827:Chris Matthews 2808: 2805: 2728: 2725: 2687:Robert Jackson 2682: 2679: 2576:State Senator 2530:112th Congress 2522:Joseph Crowley 2513: 2510: 2464: 2461: 2433:Vincent Morgan 2406:David Paterson 2393: 2390: 2365: 2362: 2326: 2323: 2296: 2293: 2267:watchdog group 2259:property taxes 2218: 2215: 2164: 2161: 2153:John R. Carter 2132:New York Times 2110:Theodore Kheel 2094: 2091: 2083:imputed income 2064: 2061: 2033: 2030: 1986:In July 2008, 1983: 1980: 1970: 1967: 1774:Following the 1725: 1722: 1707:Apollo Theater 1579: 1576: 1572:Nelson Mandela 1563:anti-apartheid 1425:"Gang of Four" 1414:Walter Mondale 1366: 1363: 1352:, he endorsed 1219: 1216: 1215: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1188: 1187: 1183: 1182: 1176: 1170: 1164: 1156: 1147: 1146: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 967: 964: 960:Savoy Ballroom 902: 899: 897: 894: 847:staff sergeant 663: 660: 615:"Gang of Four" 479: 478: 475: 474: 462: 452: 447: 446: 445: 444: 443: 440: 439: 437: 436: 431: 421: 419: 415: 414: 397: 393: 392: 386: 382: 381: 379:Staff Sergeant 376: 372: 371: 368: 364: 363: 358: 357:Branch/service 354: 353: 350: 346: 345: 341: 340: 333: 329: 328: 326: 325: 315: 304: 302: 298: 297: 286: 282: 281: 279: 275: 274: 269: 265: 264: 247: 245: 241: 240: 236: 235: 232: 231: 226: 220: 219: 214: 208: 207: 197: 196: 188:Member of the 185: 184: 179: 173: 172: 167: 161: 160: 150: 149: 142: 141: 139: 138: 130: 122: 114: 106: 97: 95: 91: 90: 85: 79: 78: 73: 67: 66: 56: 55: 44:Member of the 41: 40: 37: 36: 28: 27: 25:Charlie Rangel 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 18055: 18044: 18041: 18039: 18036: 18034: 18031: 18029: 18026: 18024: 18021: 18019: 18016: 18014: 18011: 18009: 18006: 18004: 18001: 17999: 17996: 17994: 17991: 17989: 17986: 17984: 17981: 17979: 17976: 17974: 17971: 17969: 17966: 17964: 17961: 17959: 17956: 17954: 17951: 17949: 17946: 17944: 17941: 17939: 17936: 17934: 17931: 17929: 17926: 17924: 17921: 17919: 17916: 17914: 17913:Living people 17911: 17909: 17906: 17905: 17903: 17881: 17880: 17873: 17870: 17864: 17861: 17855: 17852: 17846: 17843: 17837: 17834: 17828: 17825: 17819: 17816: 17810: 17807: 17801: 17798: 17792: 17789: 17788: 17781: 17778: 17772: 17769: 17763: 17760: 17754: 17751: 17745: 17742: 17736: 17733: 17727: 17724: 17718: 17715: 17709: 17706: 17700: 17697: 17691: 17688: 17682: 17679: 17673: 17670: 17664: 17661: 17655: 17652: 17646: 17643: 17637: 17634: 17628: 17627: 17625: 17623: 17618: 17614: 17613:K. Gillibrand 17607: 17603: 17597: 17595: 17590: 17588: 17587: 17583: 17582: 17574: 17568: 17565: 17559: 17556: 17550: 17547: 17541: 17538: 17532: 17529: 17523: 17520: 17514: 17511: 17505: 17502: 17496: 17493: 17487: 17484: 17478: 17475: 17469: 17466: 17460: 17457: 17451: 17448: 17442: 17439: 17433: 17430: 17424: 17421: 17415: 17412: 17406: 17403: 17397: 17394: 17388: 17385: 17379: 17376: 17370: 17367: 17361: 17358: 17352: 17349: 17343: 17340: 17334: 17333: 17331: 17329: 17324: 17320: 17319:K. Gillibrand 17313: 17309: 17303: 17301: 17296: 17294: 17293: 17289: 17288: 17280: 17279: 17272: 17269: 17268: 17261: 17258: 17252: 17249: 17243: 17240: 17234: 17231: 17225: 17222: 17216: 17213: 17207: 17204: 17198: 17195: 17189: 17186: 17185: 17178: 17175: 17169: 17166: 17160: 17157: 17151: 17148: 17142: 17139: 17138: 17131: 17128: 17122: 17119: 17113: 17110: 17104: 17101: 17095: 17092: 17086: 17083: 17077: 17074: 17068: 17065: 17059: 17056: 17050: 17047: 17041: 17038: 17032: 17029: 17023: 17020: 17014: 17011: 17005: 17002: 16996: 16995: 16993: 16991: 16986: 16982: 16981:K. Gillibrand 16975: 16971: 16965: 16963: 16958: 16956: 16955: 16951: 16950: 16942: 16941: 16934: 16931: 16930: 16923: 16920: 16919: 16912: 16909: 16903: 16900: 16899: 16892: 16889: 16883: 16880: 16874: 16871: 16865: 16862: 16856: 16853: 16852: 16851:K. Gillibrand 16845: 16842: 16836: 16833: 16827: 16824: 16818: 16815: 16809: 16806: 16800: 16797: 16791: 16788: 16782: 16779: 16773: 16770: 16764: 16761: 16755: 16752: 16751: 16744: 16741: 16735: 16732: 16726: 16723: 16717: 16714: 16708: 16705: 16699: 16696: 16690: 16687: 16681: 16678: 16672: 16669: 16663: 16660: 16654: 16651: 16645: 16644: 16642: 16640: 16635: 16628: 16627: 16626:K. Gillibrand 16620: 16616: 16615: 16608: 16605: 16599: 16598: 16596: 16594: 16589: 16587: 16586: 16582: 16581: 16573: 16567: 16564: 16563:K. Gillibrand 16558: 16555: 16549: 16546: 16540: 16537: 16531: 16528: 16522: 16519: 16513: 16510: 16504: 16501: 16495: 16492: 16486: 16483: 16477: 16474: 16468: 16465: 16459: 16456: 16450: 16447: 16441: 16438: 16432: 16429: 16423: 16420: 16414: 16411: 16405: 16402: 16396: 16393: 16387: 16384: 16378: 16375: 16369: 16366: 16360: 16357: 16351: 16348: 16342: 16339: 16333: 16330: 16324: 16321: 16315: 16314: 16312: 16310: 16305: 16301: 16294: 16290: 16284: 16282: 16277: 16275: 16274: 16270: 16269: 16261: 16255: 16252: 16246: 16243: 16237: 16234: 16228: 16225: 16219: 16216: 16210: 16207: 16201: 16198: 16192: 16189: 16183: 16180: 16174: 16171: 16165: 16162: 16156: 16153: 16147: 16144: 16138: 16135: 16129: 16126: 16120: 16117: 16111: 16108: 16102: 16099: 16093: 16090: 16084: 16081: 16075: 16072: 16066: 16063: 16057: 16054: 16048: 16045: 16039: 16036: 16030: 16027: 16021: 16018: 16012: 16009: 16003: 16002: 16000: 15998: 15993: 15989: 15982: 15978: 15972: 15970: 15965: 15963: 15962: 15958: 15957: 15949: 15943: 15940: 15934: 15931: 15925: 15922: 15916: 15913: 15907: 15904: 15898: 15895: 15889: 15886: 15880: 15877: 15871: 15868: 15862: 15859: 15853: 15850: 15844: 15841: 15835: 15832: 15826: 15823: 15817: 15814: 15808: 15805: 15799: 15796: 15790: 15787: 15781: 15778: 15772: 15769: 15763: 15760: 15754: 15751: 15745: 15742: 15736: 15733: 15727: 15724: 15718: 15715: 15709: 15706: 15700: 15697: 15691: 15690: 15688: 15686: 15681: 15677: 15670: 15666: 15660: 15658: 15653: 15651: 15650: 15646: 15645: 15637: 15631: 15628: 15622: 15619: 15613: 15610: 15604: 15601: 15595: 15592: 15586: 15583: 15577: 15574: 15568: 15565: 15559: 15556: 15550: 15547: 15541: 15538: 15532: 15529: 15523: 15520: 15514: 15511: 15505: 15502: 15496: 15493: 15487: 15484: 15478: 15475: 15469: 15466: 15460: 15457: 15451: 15448: 15442: 15439: 15433: 15430: 15424: 15421: 15415: 15412: 15406: 15403: 15397: 15394: 15388: 15385: 15379: 15376: 15370: 15367: 15361: 15360: 15358: 15356: 15351: 15347: 15340: 15336: 15330: 15328: 15323: 15321: 15320: 15316: 15315: 15307: 15301: 15298: 15292: 15289: 15283: 15280: 15274: 15271: 15265: 15262: 15256: 15253: 15247: 15244: 15238: 15235: 15226: 15223: 15217: 15214: 15208: 15205: 15199: 15196: 15190: 15187: 15181: 15178: 15172: 15169: 15163: 15160: 15154: 15151: 15145: 15142: 15136: 15133: 15127: 15124: 15118: 15115: 15109: 15106: 15100: 15097: 15091: 15088: 15082: 15079: 15073: 15070: 15064: 15061: 15055: 15052: 15046: 15043: 15037: 15034: 15028: 15027: 15025: 15023: 15018: 15014: 15007: 15003: 14997: 14995: 14990: 14988: 14987: 14983: 14982: 14974: 14973: 14966: 14963: 14962: 14955: 14952: 14946: 14943: 14937: 14934: 14928: 14925: 14919: 14916: 14910: 14907: 14901: 14898: 14892: 14889: 14883: 14880: 14874: 14871: 14865: 14862: 14856: 14853: 14847: 14844: 14843: 14836: 14833: 14827: 14824: 14818: 14815: 14809: 14806: 14800: 14797: 14791: 14788: 14782: 14779: 14773: 14770: 14769: 14762: 14759: 14753: 14750: 14744: 14741: 14735: 14732: 14726: 14723: 14717: 14714: 14708: 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13476: 13470: 13467: 13461: 13458: 13452: 13449: 13443: 13440: 13434: 13431: 13425: 13422: 13421: 13414: 13411: 13405: 13402: 13396: 13393: 13387: 13384: 13383: 13376: 13373: 13367: 13364: 13358: 13355: 13349: 13346: 13340: 13337: 13331: 13328: 13322: 13319: 13313: 13310: 13304: 13301: 13295: 13292: 13286: 13283: 13277: 13274: 13268: 13265: 13259: 13258: 13256: 13254: 13249: 13245: 13238: 13234: 13228: 13226: 13221: 13219: 13218: 13214: 13213: 13205: 13199: 13196: 13190: 13187: 13181: 13178: 13172: 13169: 13163: 13160: 13154: 13151: 13145: 13142: 13136: 13133: 13127: 13124: 13118: 13115: 13109: 13106: 13100: 13097: 13091: 13088: 13082: 13079: 13073: 13070: 13064: 13061: 13055: 13052: 13046: 13043: 13037: 13034: 13028: 13025: 13019: 13016: 13010: 13007: 13001: 12998: 12992: 12989: 12983: 12980: 12974: 12971: 12965: 12962: 12956: 12953: 12947: 12944: 12938: 12935: 12934: 12927: 12924: 12918: 12915: 12909: 12906: 12900: 12899: 12897: 12895: 12890: 12886: 12879: 12875: 12869: 12867: 12862: 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8676: 8672: 8663: 8662: 8657: 8649: 8643: 8640: 8636: 8632: 8631:George Miller 8623: 8620: 8612: 8606: 8603: 8599: 8594: 8590: 8587: 8584: 8581: 8579: 8575: 8572: 8570: 8566: 8563: 8561: 8557: 8554: 8552: 8551: 8546: 8543: 8541: 8539: 8535: 8530: 8526: 8525: 8520: 8515: 8513: 8509: 8506: 8505: 8496: 8492: 8489: 8486: 8482: 8479: 8476: 8474: 8468: 8467: 8457: 8451: 8447: 8442: 8441: 8434: 8430: 8426: 8422: 8421: 8416: 8412: 8408: 8403: 8399: 8395: 8394: 8388: 8384: 8382:1-57488-334-8 8378: 8374: 8370: 8366: 8362: 8358: 8352: 8348: 8344: 8343: 8338: 8334: 8330: 8326: 8324:0-89096-344-4 8320: 8316: 8312: 8307: 8306: 8286: 8282: 8276: 8268: 8264: 8258: 8250: 8246: 8242: 8236: 8220: 8216: 8212: 8206: 8190: 8186: 8182: 8176: 8168: 8167: 8162: 8156: 8150: 8144: 8129: 8123: 8115: 8114: 8109: 8102: 8094: 8087: 8079: 8075: 8068: 8066: 8049: 8045: 8039: 8028: 8020: 8019: 8014: 8007: 7999: 7995: 7988: 7986: 7977: 7976: 7971: 7964: 7956: 7952: 7945: 7930: 7926: 7920: 7918: 7916: 7914: 7912: 7904: 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FoxNews.com 7320: 7313: 7305: 7301: 7295: 7293: 7283: 7278: 7277: 7272: 7265: 7257: 7253: 7246: 7244: 7235: 7231: 7224: 7216: 7215: 7209: 7201: 7199: 7191:. p. A1. 7190: 7186: 7179: 7177: 7175: 7173: 7164: 7163: 7158: 7151: 7143: 7136: 7134: 7132: 7123: 7122: 7117: 7110: 7108: 7106: 7097: 7093: 7086: 7078: 7074: 7067: 7059: 7052: 7044: 7037: 7035: 7026: 7022: 7018: 7012: 7004: 7000: 6993: 6985: 6981: 6974: 6966: 6962: 6955: 6953: 6944: 6943: 6938: 6931: 6915: 6911: 6910: 6905: 6898: 6890: 6886: 6879: 6877: 6860: 6856: 6850: 6842: 6841: 6835: 6827: 6825: 6817:. p. A1. 6816: 6812: 6805: 6797: 6793: 6786: 6778: 6771: 6764:. p. A1. 6763: 6759: 6752: 6750: 6748: 6746: 6737: 6731: 6723: 6719: 6712: 6704: 6700: 6693: 6691: 6689: 6680: 6679: 6678:New York Post 6674: 6667: 6665: 6663: 6654: 6653: 6645: 6643: 6634: 6630: 6623: 6615: 6611: 6604: 6602: 6593: 6587: 6585: 6583: 6574: 6567: 6561: 6553: 6546: 6538: 6531: 6529: 6527: 6525: 6516: 6512: 6511: 6510:New York Post 6506: 6499: 6491: 6487: 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5616: 5615: 5610: 5604: 5593: 5591: 5574: 5570: 5566: 5560: 5552: 5548: 5541: 5539: 5537: 5528: 5527: 5522: 5516: 5514: 5505: 5501: 5494: 5486: 5485: 5484:New York Post 5477: 5469: 5465: 5461: 5454: 5446: 5445: 5440: 5433: 5431: 5422: 5418: 5411: 5404: 5398: 5396: 5394: 5392: 5390: 5388: 5379: 5375: 5368: 5366: 5357: 5353: 5352: 5347: 5340: 5338: 5336: 5334: 5332: 5330: 5328: 5326: 5324: 5322: 5313: 5309: 5305: 5299: 5291: 5290: 5285: 5278: 5276: 5274: 5272: 5264:. p. 2A. 5263: 5259: 5258: 5253: 5246: 5238: 5234: 5227: 5219: 5215: 5208: 5206: 5197: 5193: 5186: 5178: 5174: 5167: 5159: 5155: 5154: 5149: 5143: 5135: 5134: 5129: 5122: 5120: 5118: 5109: 5108: 5103: 5096: 5094: 5086: 5081: 5079: 5071: 5066: 5058: 5054: 5047: 5040: 5036: 5030: 5028: 5026: 5024: 5022: 5020: 5011: 5007: 5006: 5001: 4994: 4992: 4990: 4981: 4977: 4970: 4962: 4958: 4951: 4949: 4947: 4945: 4943: 4941: 4939: 4937: 4935: 4933: 4931: 4929: 4921: 4916: 4914: 4912: 4910: 4901: 4894: 4887: 4880:. p. 14. 4879: 4872: 4865: 4857: 4855:0-465-00843-7 4851: 4847: 4843: 4836: 4834: 4817: 4813: 4809: 4803: 4787: 4783: 4779: 4773: 4757: 4753: 4749: 4745: 4739: 4731: 4727: 4723: 4717: 4709: 4708: 4702: 4694: 4692: 4684: 4678: 4676: 4674: 4672: 4670: 4668: 4660:. p. B1. 4659: 4652: 4645: 4643: 4641: 4639: 4637: 4635: 4633: 4631: 4629: 4620: 4619: 4614: 4607: 4605: 4603: 4601: 4599: 4597: 4595: 4593: 4591: 4589: 4587: 4585: 4583: 4574: 4573: 4568: 4561: 4559: 4557: 4555: 4553: 4545: 4539: 4537: 4529:. p. A1. 4528: 4524: 4517: 4515: 4513: 4504: 4500: 4499: 4494: 4487: 4485: 4483: 4475: 4470: 4468: 4466: 4464: 4462: 4460: 4458: 4456: 4454: 4452: 4450: 4448: 4446: 4444: 4442: 4440: 4438: 4436: 4428: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4413: 4405: 4401: 4394: 4386: 4379: 4372: 4370: 4361: 4354: 4347: 4339: 4332: 4326: 4319: 4313: 4305: 4298: 4291: 4284: 4280: 4277: 4273: 4268: 4266: 4264: 4262: 4260: 4258: 4256: 4254: 4252: 4250: 4242: 4237: 4235: 4233: 4231: 4215: 4211: 4205: 4197: 4193: 4187: 4178: 4176:0-465-00071-1 4172: 4168: 4164: 4160: 4156: 4149: 4147: 4145: 4136: 4132: 4125: 4106: 4099: 4093: 4086: 4085:archive.today 4082: 4079: 4073: 4065: 4064: 4058: 4050: 4042: 4038: 4031: 4024: 4018: 4016: 4007: 4006: 4005:New York Post 3998: 3989: 3987:0-87289-055-4 3983: 3979: 3972: 3970: 3962: 3956: 3954: 3937: 3933: 3932: 3927: 3920: 3913: 3907: 3900: 3894: 3887: 3881: 3874: 3868: 3861: 3855: 3853: 3845: 3839: 3831: 3827: 3826: 3821: 3814: 3807: 3801: 3799: 3797: 3795: 3787: 3781: 3774: 3768: 3761: 3755: 3739: 3735: 3731: 3727: 3721: 3714: 3708: 3701: 3695: 3693: 3684: 3680: 3674: 3672: 3670: 3661: 3654: 3647: 3645: 3643: 3641: 3639: 3637: 3635: 3633: 3631: 3623: 3622: 3617: 3613: 3610: 3604: 3597: 3591: 3584: 3578: 3571: 3566: 3564: 3562: 3560: 3558: 3556: 3554: 3552: 3550: 3548: 3546: 3544: 3542: 3540: 3538: 3536: 3534: 3532: 3523: 3519: 3512: 3510: 3508: 3506: 3504: 3502: 3500: 3498: 3496: 3494: 3492: 3490: 3481: 3480: 3475: 3468: 3466: 3464: 3462: 3454:. p. 38. 3453: 3452: 3444: 3440: 3434: 3432: 3430: 3428: 3426: 3424: 3422: 3420: 3418: 3416: 3414: 3405: 3404: 3396: 3392: 3377: 3373: 3365: 3361: 3355: 3354: 3349: 3348: 3343: 3339: 3338:Down syndrome 3335: 3331: 3327: 3323: 3322:Marcia Kramer 3319: 3313: 3305: 3301: 3292: 3288: 3283: 3269: 3265: 3261: 3255: 3251: 3247: 3246: 3239: 3223: 3219: 3218: 3212: 3204: 3197: 3189: 3188: 3183: 3177: 3170: 3164: 3155: 3146: 3142: 3136: 3132: 3126: 3124:0-520-24093-6 3120: 3116: 3112: 3106: 3100: 3096: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3072: 3068: 3057: 3054: 3043: 3040: 3034: 3029: 3026: 3015: 3012: 3001: 2994: 2992: 2988: 2984: 2980: 2976: 2971: 2969: 2965: 2960: 2958: 2954: 2951:In 1986, the 2944: 2942: 2938: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2922: 2916: 2906: 2903: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2886: 2881: 2878: 2874: 2871: 2867: 2862: 2860: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2847: 2842: 2841: 2835: 2830: 2828: 2823: 2813: 2804: 2802: 2798: 2794: 2790: 2786: 2782: 2778: 2774: 2770: 2766: 2762: 2760: 2756: 2752: 2748: 2747: 2742: 2738: 2734: 2724: 2722: 2718: 2713: 2711: 2706: 2704: 2700: 2696: 2692: 2688: 2678: 2675: 2666: 2661: 2657: 2655: 2651: 2647: 2643: 2639: 2633: 2631: 2627: 2622: 2619: 2615: 2610: 2608: 2604: 2599: 2598:John D. Bates 2594: 2589: 2587: 2586:with a result 2583: 2579: 2574: 2573:13th District 2569: 2567: 2563: 2559: 2558:Zuccotti Park 2555: 2550: 2548: 2543: 2540: 2536: 2531: 2523: 2518: 2509: 2507: 2503: 2499: 2498:Peter T. King 2494: 2488: 2486: 2482: 2478: 2473: 2469: 2460: 2458: 2452: 2450: 2446: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2429: 2427: 2423: 2419: 2415: 2411: 2407: 2403: 2399: 2389: 2386: 2382: 2378: 2376: 2372: 2361: 2359: 2354: 2350: 2344: 2339: 2337: 2333: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2308: 2306: 2302: 2292: 2290: 2285: 2284: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2268: 2262: 2260: 2256: 2252: 2248: 2244: 2240: 2235: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2214: 2211: 2207: 2206: 2200: 2198: 2194: 2190: 2186: 2182: 2174: 2169: 2160: 2158: 2154: 2150: 2146: 2145: 2144:New York Post 2140: 2135: 2133: 2128: 2126: 2125:U.S. tax code 2122: 2118: 2113: 2111: 2108:Labor lawyer 2106: 2104: 2100: 2090: 2088: 2084: 2080: 2076: 2075:Mercedes-Benz 2072: 2071: 2070:New York Post 2060: 2058: 2054: 2048: 2045: 2040: 2039: 2029: 2027: 2023: 2019: 2014: 2012: 2008: 2004: 2000: 1996: 1991: 1990: 1975: 1966: 1964: 1960: 1956: 1955:Rudy Giuliani 1952: 1947: 1945: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1932: 1927: 1926: 1920: 1919:Fernando Wood 1911: 1907: 1902: 1898: 1894: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1879: 1874: 1872: 1868: 1862: 1857: 1855: 1850: 1848: 1844: 1843: 1838: 1834: 1830: 1826: 1822: 1817: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1803: 1798: 1796: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1779: 1777: 1772: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1757: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1735: 1730: 1721: 1718: 1717:Eliot Spitzer 1714: 1713: 1708: 1704: 1701: 1696: 1694: 1690: 1689:Amadou Diallo 1686: 1685:David Dinkins 1683: 1679: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1665: 1660: 1658: 1654: 1649: 1647: 1643: 1638: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1605:that passed. 1604: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1589: 1585: 1575: 1573: 1568: 1564: 1559: 1557: 1552: 1548: 1543: 1541: 1537: 1532: 1531:U.S. tax code 1528: 1524: 1516: 1512: 1507: 1503: 1500: 1499: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1485:Ronald Reagan 1482: 1478: 1474: 1473:crack cocaine 1469: 1468: 1463: 1457: 1455: 1451: 1445: 1443: 1442:power brokers 1438: 1437:David Dinkins 1434: 1430: 1426: 1421: 1419: 1418:Jesse Jackson 1415: 1411: 1407: 1404:who made him 1403: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1376: 1375:99th Congress 1371: 1362: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1342: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1320: 1315: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1302:; during the 1301: 1296: 1294: 1293:supercarriers 1290: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1272: 1270: 1269:Benjamin Ward 1265: 1262:mosque where 1261: 1257: 1253: 1248: 1246: 1241: 1237: 1229: 1224: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1189: 1185: 1184: 1180: 1177: 1174: 1171: 1168: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1157: 1154: 1153: 1149: 1148: 1144: 1143: 1142: 1140: 1135: 1133: 1129: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1108: 1104: 1098: 1096: 1092: 1077: 1075: 1074:Liberal Party 1071: 1070: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1048: 1046: 1045:Norman Mailer 1042: 1041:Jimmy Breslin 1038: 1033: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 997: 993: 988: 986: 985: 980: 975: 973: 963: 961: 956: 954: 950: 946: 942: 938: 933: 931: 927: 924: 920: 916: 912: 908: 893: 891: 887: 883: 878: 876: 872: 868: 865: 861: 856: 854: 853: 848: 842: 838: 836: 832: 828: 824: 820: 817: 813: 808: 804: 802: 798: 797:Taedong River 793: 788: 784: 782: 778: 775:retreated to 774: 770: 766: 758: 754: 750: 745: 741: 739: 735: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 711: 706: 704: 700: 696: 691: 689: 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 659: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 635: 633: 629: 625: 620: 616: 611: 610:liberal views 606: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 547: 545: 541: 536: 533:, he was the 532: 528: 527:New York City 524: 520: 519: 512: 485: 476: 466: 450: 441: 435: 432: 430: 426: 423: 422: 420: 416: 412: 406: 401: 398: 394: 391: 387: 383: 380: 377: 373: 369: 365: 362: 359: 355: 352:United States 351: 347: 342: 338: 334: 330: 323: 319: 316: 313: 309: 306: 305: 303: 299: 280: 276: 273: 270: 266: 260:(age 94) 258:June 11, 1930 246: 242: 237: 233: 230: 229:George Miller 227: 221: 218: 215: 209: 203: 198: 192: 186: 183: 180: 174: 171: 168: 162: 156: 151: 148: 145:Chair of the 143: 135: 134:13th district 131: 127: 126:15th district 123: 119: 118:16th district 115: 111: 110:19th district 107: 103: 102:18th district 99: 98: 96: 92: 89: 86: 80: 77: 74: 68: 62: 57: 54: 48: 42: 38: 34: 29: 22: 19: 17878: 17786: 17705:N. VelΓ‘zquez 17642:L. Slaughter 17632: 17620: 17605: 17592: 17584: 17411:N. VelΓ‘zquez 17348:L. Slaughter 17338: 17326: 17311: 17298: 17290: 17277: 17266: 17183: 17136: 17100:N. VelΓ‘zquez 17028:L. Slaughter 17000: 16988: 16973: 16960: 16952: 16939: 16928: 16917: 16897: 16850: 16760:N. VelΓ‘zquez 16749: 16677:L. Slaughter 16649: 16637: 16625: 16613: 16591: 16583: 16446:N. VelΓ‘zquez 16347:L. Slaughter 16319: 16307: 16292: 16279: 16271: 16152:N. VelΓ‘zquez 16053:L. Slaughter 16007: 15995: 15980: 15967: 15959: 15858:N. VelΓ‘zquez 15750:L. Slaughter 15695: 15683: 15668: 15655: 15647: 15546:N. VelΓ‘zquez 15438:L. Slaughter 15365: 15353: 15338: 15325: 15317: 15222:N. VelΓ‘zquez 15105:L. Slaughter 15032: 15020: 15005: 14992: 14984: 14971: 14960: 14924:N. VelΓ‘zquez 14841: 14787:L. Slaughter 14767: 14676: 14664: 14649: 14636: 14628: 14590:N. VelΓ‘zquez 14455:L. Slaughter 14346: 14334: 14319: 14306: 14298: 14287:N. VelΓ‘zquez 14143:L. Slaughter 14025: 14004: 13989: 13976: 13968: 13955: 13883:L. Slaughter 13746: 13682: 13634: 13619: 13606: 13598: 13585: 13574: 13520:L. Slaughter 13419: 13381: 13299: 13251: 13236: 13223: 13215: 13204:L. Slaughter 13159:J. DioGuardi 12969: 12932: 12892: 12877: 12864: 12856: 12843: 12816:J. DioGuardi 12608: 12544: 12522: 12507: 12494: 12486: 12473: 12265: 12184:B. Rosenthal 12183: 12152: 12137: 12124: 12116: 11970:L. Zeferetti 11879: 11781:B. Rosenthal 11750: 11735: 11722: 11714: 11631:L. Zeferetti 11522: 11379:B. Rosenthal 11348: 11333: 11320: 11312: 11299: 11288: 11252:L. Zeferetti 11134: 11106: 11086: 10969:B. Rosenthal 10931: 10918: 10903: 10890: 10882: 10869: 10860:L. Zeferetti 10742: 10669: 10552:B. Rosenthal 10503: 10488: 10475: 10467: 10410: 10195:B. Rosenthal 10175: 10164: 10135: 10106: 10093: 10078: 10065: 10057: 10036: 9800:B. Rosenthal 9789: 9668: 9653: 9640: 9632: 9445: 9382: 9345: 9328: 9323: 9306: 9302:Rostenkowski 8960: 8959: 8944: 8939: 8932: 8931: 8927:David Bonior 8909:Sander Levin 8896: 8868: 8853: 8846: 8818: 8813:Louis Stokes 8785: 8752: 8719: 8704:Mario Biaggi 8686: 8653: 8616: 8548: 8522: 8494: 8484: 8470: 8444:. New York: 8439: 8429:the original 8419: 8406: 8396:. New York: 8392: 8368: 8341: 8310: 8290:November 20, 8288:. Retrieved 8275: 8267:Bard College 8257: 8249:the original 8235: 8225:November 20, 8223:. Retrieved 8219:the original 8205: 8195:November 20, 8193:. Retrieved 8189:the original 8175: 8164: 8155: 8143: 8127: 8122: 8111: 8101: 8086: 8077: 8054:November 21, 8052:. Retrieved 8048:the original 8038: 8027: 8016: 8006: 7997: 7973: 7963: 7954: 7944: 7934:December 19, 7932:. Retrieved 7902: 7897: 7881: 7870: 7860: 7841: 7832: 7822: 7812:February 14, 7810:. Retrieved 7806:the original 7792: 7783:The Villager 7781: 7771: 7760: 7738: 7714: 7688: 7678: 7651: 7641: 7629:. Retrieved 7625:the original 7610: 7599: 7575: 7563: 7555:the original 7548: 7519: 7510: 7500: 7491: 7481: 7467: 7458: 7448: 7436:. Retrieved 7423: 7401: 7390: 7380: 7369: 7323:. Retrieved 7312: 7303: 7282:the original 7274: 7264: 7255: 7233: 7223: 7212: 7188: 7160: 7150: 7119: 7095: 7085: 7076: 7066: 7051: 7025:the original 7011: 7003:The Politico 7002: 6992: 6983: 6973: 6964: 6940: 6930: 6920:December 29, 6918:. Retrieved 6914:the original 6907: 6897: 6863:. Retrieved 6859:the original 6849: 6838: 6814: 6804: 6795: 6785: 6770: 6761: 6730: 6721: 6711: 6702: 6676: 6650: 6633:The Politico 6632: 6622: 6613: 6560: 6545: 6515:the original 6508: 6498: 6489: 6479: 6470:the original 6462: 6452: 6444:the original 6430: 6421: 6411: 6403: 6394: 6386:The Politico 6385: 6375: 6367: 6358: 6334: 6326: 6303:The Politico 6302: 6292: 6282: 6273: 6255: 6247: 6238: 6213: 6204: 6194: 6185: 6175: 6166: 6157:the original 6149: 6139: 6128: 6118: 6110: 6101: 6090: 6063:December 31, 6061:. Retrieved 6057:the original 6052: 6042: 6033: 6023: 6014: 6004: 5990: 5980:December 31, 5978:. Retrieved 5974:the original 5964: 5956:the original 5941: 5932: 5908: 5890:the original 5876: 5842: 5819:November 26, 5817:. Retrieved 5813:the original 5806: 5796: 5787: 5777: 5763: 5755:the original 5741: 5730: 5704: 5694: 5683: 5673: 5664: 5640:the original 5623: 5612: 5603: 5577:. Retrieved 5573:the original 5559: 5550: 5524: 5503: 5493: 5487:. p. 4. 5482: 5476: 5468:the original 5453: 5442: 5420: 5410: 5402: 5378:The Politico 5377: 5356:the original 5349: 5311: 5298: 5289:The Politico 5287: 5255: 5245: 5236: 5226: 5217: 5195: 5185: 5176: 5166: 5151: 5142: 5131: 5105: 5084: 5069: 5065: 5056: 5046: 5038: 5010:the original 5003: 4979: 4969: 4960: 4919: 4902:. p. 1. 4899: 4886: 4877: 4864: 4844:. New York: 4841: 4822:December 24, 4820:. Retrieved 4816:the original 4802: 4792:December 23, 4790:. Retrieved 4786:the original 4772: 4762:November 27, 4760:. Retrieved 4756:the original 4747: 4738: 4730:the original 4716: 4705: 4682: 4657: 4616: 4570: 4543: 4526: 4503:the original 4496: 4473: 4417: 4412: 4403: 4393: 4384: 4359: 4346: 4337: 4325: 4317: 4312: 4303: 4290: 4271: 4240: 4217:. Retrieved 4204: 4186: 4166: 4134: 4124: 4112:. Retrieved 4105:the original 4092: 4072: 4061: 4049: 4030: 4022: 4003: 3997: 3977: 3960: 3942:December 22, 3940:. Retrieved 3936:the original 3929: 3919: 3911: 3910:Fehrenbach, 3906: 3898: 3893: 3888:, pp. 68–69. 3885: 3880: 3872: 3871:Fehrenbach, 3867: 3859: 3843: 3842:Fehrenbach, 3838: 3830:the original 3823: 3813: 3808:, pp. 66–67. 3805: 3785: 3780: 3772: 3767: 3759: 3758:Fehrenbach, 3754: 3742:. Retrieved 3738:the original 3729: 3720: 3712: 3707: 3702:, pp. 62–63. 3699: 3659: 3619: 3603: 3598:, pp. 11–13. 3595: 3590: 3582: 3577: 3569: 3521: 3477: 3449: 3401: 3395: 3376:The Politico 3375: 3363: 3353:The Politico 3351: 3345: 3312: 3303: 3272:. Retrieved 3268:the original 3263: 3243: 3238: 3226:. Retrieved 3215: 3196: 3185: 3176: 3163: 3154: 3144: 3110: 3104: 3099: 2987:Bard College 2985:(2002), and 2972: 2961: 2950: 2918: 2890: 2882: 2863: 2856: 2853:Rhett Butler 2850: 2838: 2834:Percy Sutton 2831: 2820:Means chair 2818: 2763: 2755:conservative 2744: 2730: 2714: 2710:Donald Trump 2707: 2684: 2670: 2650:Tony Bennett 2634: 2623: 2611: 2590: 2570: 2551: 2547:Visible Vote 2544: 2527: 2489: 2474: 2470: 2466: 2453: 2430: 2426:Gang of Four 2418:Percy Sutton 2398:Andrew Cuomo 2395: 2387: 2383: 2379: 2375:John Boehner 2367: 2346: 2341: 2328: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2298: 2281: 2274:Wilbur Mills 2263: 2236: 2220: 2209: 2205:quid pro quo 2203: 2201: 2180: 2178: 2142: 2136: 2131: 2129: 2114: 2107: 2096: 2068: 2066: 2057:John Boehner 2049: 2036: 2035: 2026:Nancy Pelosi 2015: 2003:Donald Trump 1987: 1985: 1963:Barack Obama 1948: 1941: 1937: 1935: 1923: 1915: 1906:U.S. Capitol 1895: 1875: 1864: 1859: 1851: 1840: 1829:John Conyers 1818: 1799: 1780: 1773: 1758: 1739: 1710: 1703:Dennis Vacco 1697: 1675: 1661: 1650: 1639: 1627:Nazi Germany 1619:Bill Clinton 1607: 1591:Colin Powell 1581: 1560: 1544: 1520: 1496: 1489:Nancy Reagan 1481:drug dealers 1465: 1458: 1446: 1429:Percy Sutton 1422: 1380: 1346:Percy Sutton 1343: 1316: 1297: 1273: 1249: 1233: 1158: 1150: 1136: 1128:Puerto Rican 1124: 1099: 1088: 1067: 1066:decision in 1049: 1034: 1026:drug pushers 1022:numbers game 1019: 989: 982: 976: 972:Percy Sutton 969: 957: 934: 904: 896:Early career 879: 857: 850: 844: 840: 823:battle stars 812:Purple Heart 809: 805: 789: 785: 781:Chinese Army 762: 707: 692: 665: 636: 607: 585:in 1957 and 575:Chinese army 559:Purple Heart 548: 483: 482: 434:Purple Heart 396:Battles/wars 224:Succeeded by 201: 182:Sander Levin 177:Succeeded by 154: 94:Constituency 83:Succeeded by 60: 18: 17908:1930 births 17860:E. Stefanik 17815:H. Jeffries 17555:H. Jeffries 17420:C. McCarthy 17257:N. Hayworth 17109:C. McCarthy 17019:G. Ackerman 16769:C. McCarthy 16668:G. Ackerman 16491:T. Reynolds 16464:V. Fossella 16455:C. McCarthy 16338:G. Ackerman 16206:T. Reynolds 16179:V. Fossella 16170:C. McCarthy 16044:G. Ackerman 16017:S. Boehlert 15912:T. Reynolds 15885:V. Fossella 15876:C. McCarthy 15741:A. Houghton 15732:G. Ackerman 15705:S. Boehlert 15600:T. Reynolds 15573:V. Fossella 15564:C. McCarthy 15429:A. Houghton 15420:G. Ackerman 15393:S. Boehlert 15288:T. Reynolds 15261:V. Fossella 15252:C. McCarthy 15236: (R/D) 15096:A. Houghton 15087:G. Ackerman 15060:S. Boehlert 15002:P. Moynihan 14961:V. Fossella 14951:C. McCarthy 14842:S. Molinari 14778:A. Houghton 14749:G. Ackerman 14722:S. Boehlert 14646:P. Moynihan 14509:S. Molinari 14446:A. Houghton 14419:G. Ackerman 14392:S. Boehlert 14316:P. Moynihan 14197:S. Molinari 14134:A. Houghton 14098:G. Ackerman 14071:S. Boehlert 13986:P. Moynihan 13937:S. 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Manton 14421: (D) 14412: (D) 14403: (D) 14394: (R) 14385: (D) 14376: (R) 14367: (D) 14358: (R) 14356:B. Gilman 14349: (D) 14347:C. Rangel 14318:(D)  14289: (D) 14280: (R) 14271: (R) 14269:J. McHugh 14262: (D) 14253: (R) 14244: (R) 14235: (R) 14226: (D) 14217: (D) 14215:J. Nadler 14208: (D) 14199: (R) 14190: (R) 14181: (R) 14172: (D) 14163: (D) 14154: (D) 14145: (D) 14136: (R) 14127: (D) 14118: (D) 14109: (D) 14107:T. Manton 14100: (D) 14091: (D) 14082: (D) 14073: (R) 14064: (D) 14055: (R) 14046: (D) 14037: (D) 14035:B. Gilman 14028: (D) 14026:C. Rangel 14019: (R) 13988:(D)  13959: (D) 13956:J. Nadler 13948: (D) 13939: (R) 13930: (R) 13921: (R) 13912: (D) 13903: (D) 13894: (D) 13885: (D) 13876: (R) 13867: (D) 13858: (D) 13849: (D) 13847:T. Manton 13840: (D) 13831: (D) 13822: (D) 13813: (D) 13811:B. Mrazek 13804: (R) 13795: (D) 13786: (R) 13777: (R) 13775:D. Martin 13768: (R) 13759: (D) 13750: (D) 13739: (D) 13737:S. Solarz 13730: (D) 13721: (D) 13719:M. McHugh 13712: (D) 13703: (D) 13701:T. Downey 13694: (R) 13692:B. Gilman 13685: (D) 13683:C. Rangel 13667: (R) 13649: (R) 13647:F. Horton 13618:(D)  13589: (D) 13578: (R) 13567: (R) 13558: (R) 13549: (D) 13540: (D) 13531: (D) 13522: (D) 13513: (R) 13504: (D) 13495: (D) 13486: (D) 13484:T. Manton 13477: (D) 13468: (D) 13459: (D) 13450: (D) 13448:B. Mrazek 13441: (R) 13432: (D) 13423: (R) 13412: (R) 13403: (R) 13401:D. Martin 13394: (R) 13385: (D) 13382:B. Garcia 13374: (D) 13365: (D) 13356: (D) 13354:S. Solarz 13347: (D) 13338: (D) 13336:M. McHugh 13329: (D) 13320: (D) 13318:T. Downey 13311: (R) 13309:B. Gilman 13302: (D) 13300:C. Rangel 13284: (R) 13266: (R) 13264:F. Horton 13235:(D)  13206: (D) 13197: (R) 13188: (D) 13179: (D) 13170: (D) 13168:T. Manton 13161: (R) 13152: (D) 13143: (D) 13134: (D) 13125: (D) 13123:B. Mrazek 13116: (R) 13107: (R) 13098: (D) 13089: (R) 13080: (R) 13071: (R) 13069:D. Martin 13062: (R) 13053: (D) 13051:B. Garcia 13044: (D) 13035: (D) 13026: (D) 13024:S. Solarz 13017: (D) 13008: (D) 13006:M. McHugh 12999: (D) 12990: (D) 12988:T. Downey 12981: (R) 12979:B. Gilman 12972: (D) 12970:C. Rangel 12954: (R) 12945: (R) 12936: (D) 12933:M. Biaggi 12916: (R) 12914:F. Horton 12907: (D) 12876:(D)  12847: (D) 12844:A. Waldon 12836: (D) 12834:T. Manton 12827: (R) 12825:F. Eckert 12818: (R) 12809: (D) 12800: (D) 12791: (D) 12782: (D) 12780:B. Mrazek 12773: (R) 12764: (R) 12755: (D) 12746: (R) 12737: (R) 12728: (R) 12726:D. Martin 12719: (R) 12710: (R) 12708:B. Carney 12701: (D) 12699:B. Garcia 12692: (R) 12683: (D) 12674: (D) 12665: (D) 12663:S. Solarz 12656: (D) 12647: (D) 12645:M. McHugh 12638: (D) 12629: (D) 12627:T. Downey 12620: (R) 12618:B. Gilman 12611: (D) 12609:C. Rangel 12593: (R) 12584: (R) 12575: (D) 12573:M. Biaggi 12557: (R) 12555:F. Horton 12548: (D) 12537: (D) 12506:(D)  12477: (D) 12466: (D) 12457: (D) 12448: (D) 12446:B. Mrazek 12439: (R) 12430: (R) 12421: (D) 12412: (R) 12403: (R) 12394: (R) 12392:D. Martin 12385: (R) 12376: (D) 12367: (C) 12365:B. Carney 12358: (D) 12356:B. Garcia 12349: (R) 12340: (D) 12331: (D) 12322: (D) 12320:S. Solarz 12313: (D) 12304: (D) 12302:M. McHugh 12295: (D) 12286: (D) 12284:T. Downey 12277: (R) 12275:B. Gilman 12268: (D) 12266:C. Rangel 12250: (R) 12241: (D) 12232: (R) 12223: (D) 12221:M. Biaggi 12205: (R) 12196: (R) 12194:F. Horton 12187: (D) 12176: (D) 12167: (D) 12136:(D)  12107: (R) 12098: (D) 12089: (R) 12080: (R) 12071: (R) 12069:D. Martin 12062: (R) 12053: (R) 12051:G. Carman 12044: (R) 12035: (R) 12026: (D) 12017: (C) 12015:B. Carney 12008: (D) 12006:B. Garcia 11999: (R) 11990: (D) 11981: (D) 11972: (D) 11963: (D) 11961:S. Solarz 11954: (D) 11945: (D) 11936: (D) 11934:M. McHugh 11927: (D) 11918: (D) 11916:T. Downey 11909: (D) 11907:P. Peyser 11900: (R) 11891: (R) 11889:B. Gilman 11882: (D) 11880:C. Rangel 11864: (R) 11855: (D) 11846: (R) 11837: (D) 11828: (D) 11826:M. Biaggi 11810: (R) 11801: (D) 11792: (R) 11790:F. Horton 11783: (D) 11774: (D) 11765: (D) 11734:(D)  11705: (R) 11696: (R) 11687: (D) 11678: (C) 11676:B. Carney 11669: (D) 11667:B. Garcia 11660: (R) 11651: (D) 11642: (D) 11633: (D) 11624: (D) 11622:S. Solarz 11615: (D) 11606: (D) 11597: (D) 11595:M. McHugh 11588: (D) 11579: (D) 11577:T. Downey 11570: (D) 11561: (D) 11559:P. Peyser 11552: (R) 11543: (D) 11534: (R) 11532:B. Gilman 11525: (D) 11523:C. Rangel 11507: (R) 11498: (D) 11489: (R) 11480: (D) 11471: (D) 11469:M. Biaggi 11453: (D) 11444: (R) 11442:B. McEwen 11435: (D) 11433:J. Hanley 11426: (R) 11417: (D) 11408: (D) 11406:J. Wydler 11399: (D) 11397:J. Murphy 11390: (R) 11388:F. Horton 11381: (D) 11372: (D) 11363: (D) 11332:(R)  11330:J. Javits 11303: (D) 11300:B. Garcia 11292: (R) 11281: (D) 11272: (R) 11270:B. Caputo 11263: (D) 11254: (D) 11245: (D) 11243:S. Solarz 11236: (D) 11227: (D) 11218: (D) 11209: (D) 11207:M. McHugh 11200: (D) 11191: (D) 11189:T. Downey 11182: (D) 11173: (R) 11164: (R) 11155: (D) 11146: (R) 11144:B. Gilman 11137: (D) 11135:C. Rangel 11119: (R) 11110: (D) 11099: (D) 11090: (D) 11079: (R) 11070: (D) 11061: (D) 11059:M. Biaggi 11043: (D) 11034: (R) 11032:R. McEwen 11025: (D) 11023:J. Hanley 11016: (R) 11007: (D) 10998: (R) 10996:J. Wydler 10989: (D) 10987:J. Murphy 10980: (R) 10978:F. Horton 10971: (D) 10962: (D) 10953: (D) 10944: (D) 10935: (D) 10902:(R)  10900:J. Javits 10873: (D) 10862: (D) 10853: (D) 10851:S. Solarz 10844: (D) 10835: (D) 10826: (D) 10817: (D) 10815:M. McHugh 10808: (D) 10799: (D) 10797:T. Downey 10790: (D) 10781: (R) 10772: (R) 10763: (D) 10754: (R) 10752:B. Gilman 10745: (D) 10743:C. Rangel 10736: (R) 10734:P. Peyser 10718: (R) 10709: (D) 10700: (D) 10691: (D) 10682: (D) 10673: (R) 10662: (R) 10653: (D) 10644: (D) 10642:M. Biaggi 10626: (D) 10617: (R) 10615:R. McEwen 10608: (D) 10606:J. Hanley 10599: (R) 10590: (D) 10581: (R) 10579:J. Wydler 10572: (D) 10570:J. Murphy 10563: (R) 10561:F. Horton 10554: (D) 10545: (D) 10536: (D) 10527: (D) 10518: (D) 10487:(R)  10485:J. Javits 10458: (R) 10449: (R) 10440: (R) 10431: (D) 10422: (R) 10420:B. Gilman 10413: (D) 10411:C. Rangel 10404: (R) 10402:P. Peyser 10386: (R) 10377: (D) 10368: (D) 10359: (D) 10350: (R) 10341: (R) 10332: (D) 10323: (D) 10321:M. Biaggi 10314: (D) 10312:B. Podell 10305: (D) 10303:F. Brasco 10296: (D) 10287: (R) 10278: (R) 10276:R. McEwen 10269: (D) 10267:J. Hanley 10260: (R) 10251: (D) 10242: (R) 10240:J. Wydler 10233: (D) 10224: (D) 10222:J. Murphy 10215: (R) 10213:F. Horton 10206: (R) 10204:J. Grover 10197: (D) 10188: (D) 10179: (R) 10168: (D) 10157: (D) 10148: (D) 10139: (D) 10136:T. Dulski 10128: (R) 10119: (D) 10110: (D) 10107:J. Rooney 10077:(R)  10075:J. Javits 10048: (R) 10039: (D) 10037:C. Rangel 10030: (R) 10028:P. Peyser 10012: (R) 10003: (D) 9994: (D) 9985: (D) 9976: (R) 9967: (R) 9958: (D) 9949: (D) 9947:M. Biaggi 9940: (D) 9931: (D) 9929:B. Podell 9922: (D) 9920:F. Brasco 9913: (D) 9904: (R) 9886: (R) 9884:R. McEwen 9877: (D) 9875:J. Hanley 9868: (R) 9859: (D) 9850: (R) 9848:J. Wydler 9829: (D) 9827:J. Murphy 9820: (R) 9818:F. Horton 9811: (R) 9809:J. Grover 9802: (D) 9793: (D) 9782: (D) 9773: (R) 9764: (D) 9755: (D) 9746: (D) 9737: (R) 9735:A. Pirnie 9728: (R) 9719: (D) 9717:T. Dulski 9710: (R) 9701: (D) 9692: (D) 9690:J. Rooney 9683: (D) 9681:E. Celler 9652:(R)  9650:J. Javits 9237:Underwood 9092:Verplanck 8545:Biography 8373:Brassey's 8078:USA Today 7492:USA Today 7459:USA Today 7304:USA Today 6865:August 1, 6796:USA Today 5614:USA Today 5579:March 13, 5072:, p. 337. 4922:, p. 340. 4476:, p. 339. 3914:, p. 232. 3901:, p. 237. 3875:, p. 234. 3715:, p. 236. 3572:, p. 338. 3387:Citations 3334:Pete King 2699:Joe Biden 2646:Lady Gaga 2502:Don Young 2239:net worth 2149:homestead 1854:the draft 1264:Malcolm X 966:Political 877:in 1960. 860:G.I. Bill 801:battalion 632:the draft 567:U.S. Army 370:1948–1952 332:Signature 301:Education 202:In office 155:In office 61:In office 17842:J. Katko 17797:R. Hanna 17787:M. Grimm 17759:P. Tonko 17714:G. Meeks 17660:N. Lowey 17651:E. Engel 17528:R. Hanna 17519:M. Grimm 17492:B. Owens 17483:P. Tonko 17429:G. Meeks 17366:N. Lowey 17357:E. Engel 17248:R. Hanna 17239:M. Grimm 17203:B. Owens 17194:P. Tonko 17118:G. Meeks 17046:N. Lowey 17037:E. Engel 17010:E. Towns 16929:B. Owens 16908:P. Tonko 16898:E. Massa 16778:G. Meeks 16695:N. Lowey 16686:E. Engel 16659:E. Towns 16473:G. Meeks 16383:J. Walsh 16365:N. Lowey 16356:E. Engel 16329:E. Towns 16188:G. Meeks 16161:S. Kelly 16089:J. Walsh 16071:N. Lowey 16062:E. Engel 16035:E. Towns 16026:M. Owens 15894:G. Meeks 15867:S. Kelly 15849:J. Quinn 15786:J. Walsh 15768:N. Lowey 15759:E. Engel 15723:E. Towns 15714:M. Owens 15582:G. Meeks 15555:S. Kelly 15537:J. Quinn 15474:J. Walsh 15456:N. Lowey 15447:E. Engel 15411:E. Towns 15402:M. Owens 15270:G. Meeks 15243:S. Kelly 15213:J. Quinn 15186:R. Lazio 15141:J. Walsh 15123:N. Lowey 15114:E. Engel 15078:E. Towns 15069:M. Owens 14972:G. Meeks 14942:S. Kelly 14915:J. Quinn 14888:R. Lazio 14832:J. Walsh 14823:B. Paxon 14805:N. Lowey 14796:E. Engel 14768:F. Flake 14740:E. Towns 14731:M. Owens 14617:S. Kelly 14608:D. Frisa 14581:J. Quinn 14554:R. Lazio 14500:J. Walsh 14491:B. Paxon 14473:N. Lowey 14464:E. Engel 14437:F. Flake 14410:E. Towns 14401:M. Owens 14278:J. Quinn 14242:R. Lazio 14188:J. Walsh 14179:B. Paxon 14161:N. Lowey 14152:E. Engel 14116:F. Flake 14089:E. Towns 14080:M. Owens 13928:J. Walsh 13919:B. Paxon 13901:N. Lowey 13892:E. Engel 13856:F. Flake 13829:E. Towns 13820:M. Owens 13757:B. Green 13747:T. Weiss 13728:H. Nowak 13565:J. Walsh 13556:B. Paxon 13538:N. Lowey 13529:E. Engel 13493:F. Flake 13466:E. Towns 13457:M. Owens 13372:B. Green 13363:T. Weiss 13345:H. Nowak 13177:F. Flake 13141:E. Towns 13132:M. Owens 13042:B. Green 13033:T. Weiss 13015:H. Nowak 12798:E. Towns 12789:M. Owens 12690:B. Green 12681:T. Weiss 12654:H. Nowak 12464:E. Towns 12455:M. Owens 12347:B. Green 12338:T. Weiss 12311:H. Nowak 11997:B. Green 11988:T. Weiss 11943:H. Nowak 11658:B. Green 11649:T. Weiss 11604:H. Nowak 11568:J. Ambro 11451:L. Wolff 11289:B. Green 11279:T. Weiss 11216:H. Nowak 11180:J. Ambro 11171:B. Walsh 11041:L. Wolff 10824:H. Nowak 10788:J. Ambro 10779:B. Walsh 10698:B. Abzug 10624:L. Wolff 10456:B. Walsh 10366:B. Abzug 10294:L. Wolff 10285:H. Smith 10165:H. Carey 10046:J. Terry 9992:B. Abzug 9911:L. Wolff 9902:H. Smith 9762:H. Carey 9613:New York 9571:Horsford 9556:Richmond 9521:Cummings 9466:Fauntroy 9456:Mitchell 9363:J. Smith 9292:W. Mills 9277:Doughton 9267:Doughton 9217:Springer 9212:McKinley 9207:R. Mills 9202:Morrison 9182:Morrison 9112:Fillmore 9087:McDuffie 9082:Randolph 9072:S. Smith 9032:Randolph 9027:Griswold 9017:W. Smith 8519:template 8367:(2000). 8339:(2008). 8134:0-0007-H 8132:3S8G-92M 7852:NBC News 7550:Politico 7371:Politico 7325:April 7, 7234:Politico 7162:Politico 7121:Politico 6343:Archived 5868:Fox News 4618:New York 4423:Archived 4316:Rangel, 4279:Archived 4181:p. 1588. 4081:Archived 4041:NY1 News 4025:, p. 98. 4021:Rangel, 3959:Rangel, 3884:Rangel, 3804:Rangel, 3775:, p. 64. 3771:Rangel, 3698:Rangel, 3683:CBS News 3612:Archived 3594:Rangel, 3581:Rangel, 3228:April 7, 3222:Archived 2997:See also 2981:(2001), 2977:(1989), 2731:Various 2435:, whose 1825:Iraq War 1789:and the 1584:Gulf War 1450:Medicare 1285:Cambodia 1132:Hispanic 907:bar exam 835:CBS News 829:and the 688:Catholic 676:Virginia 628:Iraq War 626:and the 518:RANG-gΙ™l 53:New York 17851:K. Rice 17833:G. Meng 17768:T. Reed 17687:P. King 17573:G. Meng 17501:T. Reed 17393:P. King 17212:T. Reed 17082:P. King 16940:T. Reed 16861:J. Hall 16731:P. King 16572:J. Hall 16536:R. Kuhl 16419:P. King 16260:R. Kuhl 16125:P. King 15822:P. King 15510:P. King 15177:P. King 14879:P. King 14545:P. King 14251:D. Levy 14233:P. King 13674:N. Lent 13291:N. Lent 12961:N. Lent 12952:J. Kemp 12600:N. Lent 12591:J. Kemp 12257:N. Lent 12248:J. Kemp 11871:N. Lent 11862:J. Kemp 11514:N. Lent 11505:J. Kemp 11126:N. Lent 11117:J. Kemp 11087:E. Koch 10960:O. Pike 10725:N. Lent 10716:J. Kemp 10680:E. Koch 10543:O. Pike 10393:N. Lent 10384:J. Kemp 10357:E. Koch 10231:O. Reid 10186:O. Pike 10176:C. King 10019:N. Lent 10010:J. Kemp 9983:E. Koch 9839:O. Reid 9790:W. Ryan 9780:O. Pike 9771:C. King 9541:Cleaver 9516:Johnson 9511:Clyburn 9486:Dellums 9481:Dymally 9461:Collins 9383:Italics 9347:Johnson 9308:Gibbons 9272:Knutson 9262:Collier 9247:Fordney 9242:Kitchin 9227:Dingley 9167:Schenck 9162:Morrill 9157:Stevens 9152:Sherman 9132:Houston 9067:Lowndes 8671:Ed Koch 8591:at the 8574:Profile 8567:at the 8558:at the 8547:at the 8521:below ( 6889:WNBC-TV 6440:WCBS-TV 6265:WCBS-TV 4276:728–729 4165:(ed.). 4114:May 23, 3326:WCBS-TV 3291:WNBC-TV 3274:June 2, 2757:on the 2751:liberal 2524:in 2011 2251:PepsiCo 2193:Bermuda 2101:in the 1882:earmark 1736:in 2004 1452:needs, 1354:Ed Koch 1348:in the 1230:in 1971 917:in the 777:Sunchon 769:Kunu-ri 655:censure 407: ( 295:​ 287:​ 17606:· 17594:Senate 17312:· 17300:Senate 17184:C. Lee 16974:· 16962:Senate 16870:C. Lee 16593:Senate 16293:· 16281:Senate 15981:· 15969:Senate 15669:· 15657:Senate 15339:· 15327:Senate 15006:· 14994:Senate 14650:· 14638:Senate 14320:· 14308:Senate 13990:· 13978:Senate 13620:· 13608:Senate 13237:· 13225:Senate 12878:· 12866:Senate 12508:· 12496:Senate 12138:· 12126:Senate 12033:G. Lee 11736:· 11724:Senate 11694:G. Lee 11334:· 11322:Senate 10904:· 10892:Senate 10489:· 10477:Senate 10079:· 10067:Senate 9938:J. Dow 9654:· 9642:Senate 9566:Beatty 9506:Waters 9476:Leland 9446:Rangel 9441:Stokes 9324:Rangel 9319:Thomas 9314:Archer 9297:Ullman 9287:Cooper 9257:Hawley 9222:Wilson 9197:Kelley 9192:Tucker 9172:Hooper 9147:Phelps 9122:Vinton 9077:McLane 9057:Cheves 9022:Harper 8538:Curlie 8524:Curlie 8512:C-SPAN 8452:  8379:  8353:  8321:  6779:. CNN. 4852:  4274:, pp. 4173:  3992:p. 88. 3984:  3137:. See 3121:  2791:. 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8458:. 8400:. 8385:. 8359:. 8327:. 8294:. 8229:. 8199:. 8116:. 8080:. 8058:. 8021:. 8000:. 7978:. 7938:. 7875:. 7854:. 7835:. 7816:. 7786:. 7765:. 7741:. 7717:. 7693:. 7654:. 7635:. 7604:. 7580:. 7461:. 7442:. 7395:. 7374:. 7329:. 7236:. 7217:. 7165:. 7124:. 7098:. 7005:. 6945:. 6924:. 6891:. 6869:. 6843:. 6798:. 6724:. 6705:. 6681:. 6655:. 6635:. 6616:. 6492:. 6424:. 6388:. 6305:. 6267:. 6133:. 6095:. 6067:. 6036:. 6017:. 5984:. 5935:. 5823:. 5790:. 5709:. 5688:. 5583:. 5553:. 5506:. 5447:. 5423:. 5380:. 5314:. 5292:. 5239:. 5220:. 5198:. 5179:. 4982:. 4963:. 4858:. 4826:. 4796:. 4766:. 4710:. 4621:. 4406:. 4387:. 4362:. 4306:. 4285:. 4223:. 4179:. 4137:. 4118:. 4066:. 4043:. 4008:. 3990:. 3946:. 3748:. 3662:. 3524:. 3482:. 3378:. 3366:. 3306:. 3278:. 3232:. 3147:. 3127:. 1517:. 1119:, 759:. 511:/ 505:Ι‘ 502:Ε‹ 499:Γ¦ 496:r 493:ˈ 490:/ 486:( 413:) 324:) 320:( 314:) 310:( 252:(

Index


U.S. House of Representatives
New York
Adam Clayton Powell Jr.
Adriano Espaillat
18th district
19th district
16th district
15th district
13th district
House Ways and Means Committee
Bill Thomas
Sander Levin
New York State Assembly
Bill Green
George Miller
Democratic
New York University
BS
St. John's University, New York
LLB

United States Army
Staff Sergeant
2nd Infantry Division
Korean War
Battle of Kunu-ri
WIA
Bronze Star
valor

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