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Chalmers Institute

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53: 78: 85: 60: 232:, USA. Built in 1837, it was home to the University of Holly Springs, the oldest university in Mississippi, from 1838 to 1839. It was home to a short-lived Methodist medical and law school from 1839 to 1843. It reopened as the Chalmers Institute, a Presbyterian boys' school, from 1850 to 1878, when a 340:
The building became a private residence at the outset of the twentieth century. In 2009, it was acquired by Preserve Marshall County/Holly Springs Inc., a preservationist organization whose aim is to save and restore the building. In 2013, they received US$ 80,000 (~$ 103,192 in 2023) from the
276:. It was known as the Holly Springs Literary Institution in 1837. By 1838, it became known as the University of Holly Springs. As such, it was the first university in Mississippi, nine years before the foundation of the 634: 654: 354: 639: 307: 361:. The structure was most likely built by the architect Joseph Coe, who created other buildings in the town, including the Marshall County Courthouse and Federal buildings. 299: 659: 333:, the school reopened under the leadership of Professor W. A. Anderson until 1869. It thrived until 1878, when Holly Springs was hit by an epidemic of 127: 459: 342: 644: 629: 555:
Sketches of Prominent Tennesseans: Containing Biographies and Records of Many of the Families who Have Attained Prominence in Tennessee
52: 77: 337:. A year later, another school opened in the building: the Holly Springs Normal Institute. However, it later closed down in 1879. 240:
in 1879, but closed down a few years later. In the twentieth century, it became a private residence. It has been listed by the
383: 311: 241: 34: 298:, an Irish-born Presbyterian minister, opened the Chalmers Institute, a boys' school. Prominent former students included 517: 288: 649: 602: 358: 253: 190: 110: 310:, who became a prosperous cotton commissioner in the post-bellum South. One of the trustees was Reverend 581: 229: 106: 303: 277: 388: 195: 509: 315: 273: 8: 281: 330: 573: 208: 252:
The building is located on West Chulahoma Avenue in Holly Springs, a small town in
451: 407: 326:. Meanwhile, McKinney went on to serve as the first President of Austin College. 295: 319: 257: 291:
from 1839 to 1843. It closed down in 1843 and remained unoccupied until 1847.
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School buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Mississippi
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National Register of Historic Places in Marshall County, Mississippi
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The building was home to a medical and law school run by the
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Marshall County: From the Collection of Chesley Thorne Smith
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The building was erected in 1837. It was designed as a
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epidemic closed down the school. It became home to the
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Buildings and structures in Holly Springs, Mississippi
284:. However, it closed down shortly after, in 1843. 578:10 Most Endangered Historic Places in Mississippi 621: 452:"Historic Sites Survey: The Chalmers Institute" 314:, a Presbyterian minister who went on to found 460:Mississippi Department of Archives and History 343:Mississippi Department of Archives and History 531: 348: 244:for its historic significance since 1982. 84: 59: 660:Education in Marshall County, Mississippi 568: 566: 564: 302:(1852-1934), an influential clerk of the 35:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 507: 503: 501: 499: 546: 540:Lives of Mississippi Authors, 1817-1967 483: 481: 479: 477: 622: 561: 487: 446: 444: 442: 440: 438: 436: 434: 432: 430: 428: 379:"National Register Information System" 552: 537: 508:Williams, Amelia W. (June 15, 2010). 496: 402: 400: 398: 474: 384:National Register of Historic Places 355:National Register of Historic Places 353:The building has been listed on the 242:National Register of Historic Places 645:Federal architecture in Mississippi 425: 371: 13: 630:School buildings completed in 1837 518:Texas State Historical Association 395: 357:since June 28, 1982. It is also a 14: 671: 289:Methodist Episcopal Church, South 83: 76: 58: 51: 595: 238:Holly Springs Normal Institute 203: 1: 364: 92:Show map of the United States 254:Marshall County, Mississippi 16:United States historic place 7: 603:"Chalmers Institute (1837)" 488:Miller, Mary Carol (1998). 274:Federal architectural style 272:two-storey building in the 247: 10: 676: 582:Mississippi Heritage Trust 553:Speer, William S. (2010). 349:Architectural significance 306:, and Confederate Colonel 263: 230:Holly Springs, Mississippi 228:is a historic building in 304:Mississippi Supreme Court 278:University of Mississippi 214: 202:NRHP reference  201: 189: 181: 166: 158: 121: 101: 45: 41: 32: 25: 21: 538:Lloyd, James B. (2009). 514:Handbook of Texas Online 329:In the aftermath of the 182:Architectural style 650:Antebellum architecture 105:West Chulahoma Avenue, 67:Show map of Mississippi 162:2 acres (0.81 ha) 412:National Park Service 389:National Park Service 345:to replace the roof. 143:34.76694°N 89.45694°W 574:"Chalmers Institute" 408:"Chalmers Institute" 359:Mississippi Landmark 316:Daniel Baker College 300:George Clifton Myers 282:Oxford, Mississippi 148:34.76694; -89.45694 139: /  510:"MCKINNEY, SAMUEL" 331:American Civil War 294:In 1847, Reverend 226:Chalmers Institute 27:Chalmers Institute 308:William F. Taylor 222: 221: 196:Holly Springs MRA 667: 614: 613: 611: 610: 599: 593: 592: 590: 588: 570: 559: 558: 550: 544: 543: 535: 529: 528: 526: 524: 505: 494: 493: 485: 472: 471: 469: 467: 456: 448: 423: 422: 420: 418: 404: 393: 392: 375: 205: 177: 175: 154: 153: 151: 150: 149: 144: 140: 137: 136: 135: 132: 93: 87: 86: 80: 68: 62: 61: 55: 19: 18: 675: 674: 670: 669: 668: 666: 665: 664: 620: 619: 618: 617: 608: 606: 601: 600: 596: 586: 584: 572: 571: 562: 551: 547: 536: 532: 522: 520: 506: 497: 486: 475: 465: 463: 454: 450: 449: 426: 416: 414: 406: 405: 396: 391:. July 9, 2010. 377: 376: 372: 367: 351: 296:Samuel McKinney 266: 250: 173: 171: 147: 145: 141: 138: 133: 130: 128: 126: 125: 111:Marshall County 97: 96: 95: 94: 91: 90: 89: 88: 71: 70: 69: 66: 65: 64: 63: 37: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 673: 663: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 616: 615: 594: 560: 545: 530: 495: 473: 424: 394: 369: 368: 366: 363: 350: 347: 320:Austin College 265: 262: 258:American South 249: 246: 220: 219: 216: 212: 211: 206: 199: 198: 193: 187: 186: 183: 179: 178: 168: 164: 163: 160: 156: 155: 123: 119: 118: 103: 99: 98: 82: 81: 75: 74: 73: 72: 57: 56: 50: 49: 48: 47: 46: 43: 42: 39: 38: 33: 30: 29: 26: 23: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 672: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 627: 625: 604: 598: 583: 579: 575: 569: 567: 565: 556: 549: 541: 534: 519: 515: 511: 504: 502: 500: 491: 484: 482: 480: 478: 462: 461: 453: 447: 445: 443: 441: 439: 437: 435: 433: 431: 429: 413: 409: 403: 401: 399: 390: 386: 385: 380: 374: 370: 362: 360: 356: 346: 344: 338: 336: 332: 327: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 292: 290: 285: 283: 279: 275: 271: 261: 259: 255: 245: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 218:June 28, 1982 217: 215:Added to NRHP 213: 210: 207: 200: 197: 194: 192: 188: 184: 180: 169: 165: 161: 157: 152: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 107:Holly Springs 104: 100: 79: 54: 44: 40: 36: 31: 24: 20: 607:. Retrieved 605:. 2015-10-03 597: 587:September 6, 585:. Retrieved 577: 554: 548: 539: 533: 523:September 6, 521:. Retrieved 513: 489: 466:September 6, 464:. Retrieved 458: 417:September 6, 415:. Retrieved 411: 382: 373: 352: 339: 335:yellow fever 328: 312:Daniel Baker 293: 286: 267: 251: 237: 234:yellow fever 225: 223: 146: / 122:Coordinates 115:Mississippi 624:Categories 609:2017-12-04 365:References 270:hip-roofed 134:89°27′25″W 256:, in the 131:34°46′1″N 248:Location 209:82003107 102:Location 264:History 185:Federal 172: ( 117:, U.S. 455:(PDF) 324:Texas 167:Built 589:2015 525:2015 468:2015 419:2015 318:and 224:The 174:1837 170:1837 159:Area 322:in 280:in 204:No. 191:MPS 626:: 580:. 576:. 563:^ 516:. 512:. 498:^ 476:^ 457:. 427:^ 410:. 397:^ 387:. 381:. 260:. 113:, 109:, 612:. 591:. 527:. 470:. 421:. 176:)

Index

U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Chalmers Institute is located in Mississippi
Chalmers Institute is located in the United States
Holly Springs
Marshall County
Mississippi
34°46′1″N 89°27′25″W / 34.76694°N 89.45694°W / 34.76694; -89.45694
MPS
Holly Springs MRA
82003107
Holly Springs, Mississippi
yellow fever
National Register of Historic Places
Marshall County, Mississippi
American South
hip-roofed
Federal architectural style
University of Mississippi
Oxford, Mississippi
Methodist Episcopal Church, South
Samuel McKinney
George Clifton Myers
Mississippi Supreme Court
William F. Taylor
Daniel Baker
Daniel Baker College
Austin College
Texas
American Civil War
yellow fever

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