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1631:("Verwoerdburg City"), the Centurion Mall was constructed around the Centurion Lake (on the Hennops River) and was the only shopping centre with the standard big-name retailers of that time in Centurion until the 21st century. In 2003, the mall underwent its first major revamp which was estimated at around 250 million ZAR. 29,760 m of retail space was added to the mall bringing the mall's total size to 105,000 m, making it the second largest shopping centre in the Tshwane metropolitan area.
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Centurion has come a long way from being a large town south of
Pretoria, with smallholdings and large open spaces. Having experienced growth since 1994, like the rest of urban South Africa, many businesses have relocated there, and property development is boosting the ever-expanding city limits. This
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The
Centurion Aerospace Village (CAV) was formally established in 2006 to create an aerospace supplier park where anchor firms are at the centre of the aerospace cluster and are supported by small and medium-sized producers. The supplier park is modelled on the local automotive industry and mirrors
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The mall was also known for its man-made colour water fountain amenity, which was in the centre of the lake, on the north side of the mall (known as the 'bay' area). This water feature has been used as a 'logo' for the former
Centurion town council, seen at many of the entrances of the previous
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women and children were housed under extremely poor conditions. At its peak the camp had 5,500 inhabitants, mostly women and children. Between
February 1901 and the end of the war in 1902, 1,249 lost their lives here, about 1,000 of them children. The Irene Camp Cemetery is well preserved and
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and has a similar climate, with dry, sunny winters (max. daytime temperature around 20 °C dropping to an average minimum of 5 °C), and warm to hot summers (October – April) tempered by late-afternoon showers often accompanied by spectacular thunder and lightning. Hailstorms are not
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However, the earliest evidence of modern human habitation in the
Centurion area does not go this far back. It dates back to 1200 AD when black African communities settled in this area. They cultivated lands, grazed their cattle, made earthenware containers and melted iron.
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Centurion developed from the initial
Lyttelton Township that was marked out on the farm Droogegrond in 1904. Lyttelton Manor Extension 1 was established in 1942. These two townships initially resorted under the Peri Urban Board in Pretoria.
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are in
Centurion. Other military support services, like the former Military Medical Institute (now the Institute for Aviation Medicine), and the former Base Workshops and Vehicle Reserve Park (4VRP) were based in Centurion. It appears that
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Holdings, and along the eastern boundary of the
Waterkloof Air Force Base. Aerosud was selected by the South African Department of Trade and Industry to be the industry driver and catalyst for this development.
1223:(a reserve force unit), 44 Parachute Engineers, 1 Military Printing Regiment, 4 Survey and Map Regiment, and the Army Engineer Formation. It also houses the Technical Service Training Centre, and units from the
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Today
Centurion features modern shopping malls (Centurion Mall, Mall@Reds, Forest Hill City Mall), several entertainment spots, a theatre, golf courses and a driving range. Several hotels including
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uncommon, but a serious hailstorm has not happened for many years. Summer temperatures range from the mid-20s to the mid-30s (°Celsius). Centurion's weather tends to follow the slightly warmer
738:") took place in 1881 here. A Boer commando under the leadership of D.J. Erasmus Jr defeated Colonel Gildea, or "The Blasted Colonel" as they called him, the British Officer Commanding of the
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1231:. The base's TEK appellation may be derived from "Tegnies Basis Werkswinkel". It has a housing complex for active members. In addition, separately, the reserve force
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as well as a plethora of smaller guest houses. The Unitas hospital is the largest private hospital on the
African continent (including a helipad) and is part of the
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entrenched themselves behind a stone wall surrounding the animal stockade, and wounded the colonel in the backside, who was standing upright in his stirrups.
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In 1889 Alois Hugo Nelmapius bought the northern and north-eastern portions of the farm Doornkloof and named it after his daughter Irene (who died in 1961).
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and Johannesburg to the south. The Gauteng Provincial Government predicted that, according to growth trends, much of the Gauteng province would be a
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Centurion was granted City Council status in 1962 as Lyttelton. It was formed by combining the areas of Doornkloof, Irene and
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Caves show that hominids lived in the vicinity of Centurion between 2 and 3 million years ago. The Sterkfontein Caves, a
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and the South African government, through the Sector-Wide Support Enterprise, Employment and Equity Programme (SWEEEP).
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There is a World War II memorial dedicated to South African Air Force members who gave their lives in the conflict, on
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Centurion has one of the most secure golf estate in South Africa. The Centurion Golf Estate is about 2 km from
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visited the farm Doornkloof and christened 129 babies, heard the profession of faith of 29 new members of the
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was chosen by residents in 1995 (without the option to retain the existing name), soon after the end of
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flows through the heart of Centurion, and causes occasional flooding when heavy rainfall has occurred.
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In 1841 the Erasmus family arrived and settled in the area. Daniel Jacobus Erasmus settled on the farm
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development has meant there is now little break between the outskirts of Pretoria to the north, and
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Cricket is the most popular sport in Centurion. It has hosted many cricket tournaments like
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and Doornkloof were named after these 19th-century owners of the land and their properties.
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similar international parks, such as Silicon Valley, California, and Toulouse, France.
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contains 576 of the original slate tombstones that were carved by hand in the camp.
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The CAV is in Pierre van Ryneveld Park, Tshwane, on state-owned land, adjacent to
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Centurion Office Lake Buena Vista Building No.1 Gordon Hood Avenue Centurion 0157
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was established in 1902 when 337 plots were laid out on the farm Doornkloof.
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installation in the area. Technical Base Complex Centurion is home to the
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In 2000, the Centurion local government became part of the newly created
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The CAV development was made possible with the financial support of the
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was established in 1901 on the farm Doornkloof, as part of the British
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became known as one of the suburbs of Verwoerdburg. Others included
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stadium which is in the area. Following the end of apartheid, the
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Garrison. After the cornered British garrison tried to escape to
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1700:. SA Army: RSA Dept of Defence. 13 December 2010. Archived from
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later owned this farm, and died there in 1950. The original
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600:) is an area with 236,580 inhabitants (2011 census) in the
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1752:. Railway Safety Regulator. 19 June 2014. Archived from
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and Garden of Remembrance is on Stopforth Road in Irene.
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and Supersport Park are the main tourism attractions.
868:, to match the name of the Centurion Park (now called
1694:"SA Army Contact Us: Gauteng Province, South Africa"
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and others such as GMC Aircon are in Centurion. The
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since 2000. Its heart is at the intersection of the
628:also passes through the eastern part of Centurion.
108:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
829:Lyttelton was renamed Verwoerdburg in 1967, after
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711:and the next day, 29 December 1849, celebrated
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825:Name changes and post-apartheid reorganisation
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1341:are played at starting from 2013/14 season.
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766:Photograph of the Irene concentration camp
1821:City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality
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904:City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality
614:City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality
168:Learn how and when to remove this message
66:Learn how and when to remove this message
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761:
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29:This article includes a list of general
2379:Populated places in the City of Tshwane
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381:394.88 km (152.46 sq mi)
2384:Populated places founded by Afrikaners
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1724:"Erfenis Vereeniging van Sentjoorieen"
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106:adding citations to reliable sources
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1964:City of Tshwane within South Africa
1235:is also headquartered in the town.
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887:and surrounding suburbs including
35:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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1591:group. Technology companies like
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1253:Irene Concentration Camp Cemetery
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1726:. erfenis.co.za. Archived from
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1456:Regio Centurion Private School
1323:2005 Women's Cricket World Cup
1289:South African Air Force Museum
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641:South African Air Force Museum
180:Place in Gauteng, South Africa
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1619:has a station in Centurion.
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1248:memorial is at AFB Swartkop.
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389:1,453 m (4,767 ft)
7:
1555:Centurion Aerospace Village
1510:Lyttelton Manor High School
1503:Hoërskool Voortrekkerhoogte
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1177:, when compared to that of
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1527:Trinityhouse Heritage Hill
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1313:SuperSport Park, Centurion
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734:(Afrikaans for "Red House
656:Fossils discovered at the
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1609:SAAB Grintek Technologies
1460:Village Montessori School
1449:Springvale Primary School
1335:2009 ICC Champions Trophy
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1206:101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC
633:Waterkloof Air Force Base
604:of South Africa, between
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117:"Centurion, South Africa"
2038:Pierre van Ryneveld Park
1524:The Way Christian School
1463:The Way Christian School
1443:Lyttelton Primary School
1431:Laerskool Louis Leipoldt
1404:Centurion Primary School
1363:Railway Safety Regulator
1271:
1069:Pierre van Ryneveld Park
268:Show map of South Africa
1627:Established in 1983 as
1434:Laerskool Rooihuiskraal
1327:2007 ICC World Twenty20
1246:South African Air Force
637:Swartkop Air Force Base
50:more precise citations.
1965:
1676:"Main Place Centurion"
1515:Sutherland High School
1319:2003 Cricket World Cup
1314:
906:, which also includes
857:and their extensions.
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1963:
1485:Cornwall Hill College
1428:Laerskool Hennopspark
1422:Laerskool Doringkloof
1312:
1233:3 Parachute Battalion
1221:2 Parachute Battalion
765:
758:Second Anglo-Boer War
748:George Pomeroy Colley
643:), are in Centurion.
592:(previously known as
327:25.86028°S 28.18944°E
1730:on 26 September 2015
1496:Hoërskool Eldoraigne
1440:Laerskool Wierdapark
1416:Irene Primary School
1294:Centurion Art Museum
1160:Centurion is on the
919:Suburbs of Centurion
831:Dr. Hendrik Verwoerd
722:First Anglo-Boer War
639:(which includes the
415:Racial makeup (2011)
407: • Density
102:improve this article
1653:South Africa portal
1585:Irene Country Lodge
1492:Hoërskool Centurion
1472:Secondary education
1267:Society and culture
1089:Rooihuiskraal North
810:is a museum today.
662:World Heritage Site
332:-25.86028; 28.18944
323: /
238:Show map of Gauteng
1966:
1520:Southdowns College
1506:Hoërskool Zwartkop
1481:Amberfield College
1452:Southdowns College
1437:Laerskool Swartkop
1419:Laerskool Bakenkop
1315:
1299:Smuts House Museum
1217:South African Army
1210:Lyttelton, Gauteng
1144:Witch Hazel Avenue
779:Concentration Camp
768:
528: • Other
468: • Other
399: • Total
378: • Total
298:Show map of Africa
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1398:Primary education
1369:Residential areas
1278:Media in Pretoria
1134:Waterkloof 378-Jr
946:Centurion Central
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2358:Wonderboom South
2338:Waterkloof Ridge
2048:Sunderland Ridge
2033:Olievenhoutbosch
1856:Bronkhorstspruit
1844:Cities and towns
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1704:on 24 April 2014
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1629:Verwoerdburgstad
1500:Hoërskool Uitsig
1215:There is also a
1104:Sunderland Ridge
1064:Olievenhoutbosch
897:Olievenhoutbosch
746:to join General
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596:and before that
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1385:Places such as
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308:Coordinates:
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119: –
118:
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113:Find sources:
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97:
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91:This article
89:
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59:
49:
45:
39:
38:
32:
27:
18:
17:
2348:Wingate Park
2293:Silver Lakes
2233:Montana Park
2138:Elardus Park
2098:Capital Park
1886:Kleinfontein
1881:Hammanskraal
1834:
1773:
1765:
1758:. Retrieved
1754:the original
1750:"Contact Us"
1744:
1732:. Retrieved
1728:the original
1718:
1706:. Retrieved
1702:the original
1697:
1688:
1679:
1633:
1628:
1626:
1582:
1570:
1562:
1558:
1541:
1538:Rapid growth
1384:
1372:
1360:
1316:
1214:
1201:AFB Swartkop
1195:
1183:
1179:Johannesburg
1166:Johannesburg
1159:
901:
861:
859:
828:
816:
812:
798:The town of
797:
794:20th century
769:
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717:
703:In 1849 Rev
702:
694:Elardus Park
683:
680:19th century
674:
658:Sterkfontein
655:
630:
597:
594:Verwoerdburg
593:
589:
588:
363:Municipality
346:South Africa
164:
155:
145:
138:
131:
124:
112:
100:Please help
95:verification
92:
62:
53:
34:
2248:Murrayfield
2173:Kameeldrift
2153:Garsfontein
2148:Faerie Glen
2123:Die Wilgers
1993:Doringkloof
1734:9 September
1698:Army.mil.za
1680:Census 2011
1549:megalopolis
1387:Irene Farms
1114:Thatchfield
1094:Skurweplaas
1029:Laezonia AH
984:Hennopspark
964:Doringkloof
936:Bronberrick
931:Brakfontein
808:Smuts House
770:During the
670:Krugersdorp
666:Mogale City
652:Prehistoric
626:R21 freeway
554:Postal code
330: /
56:August 2024
48:introducing
2373:Categories
2353:Wonderboom
2323:Waterkloof
2278:Queenswood
2228:Menlo Park
2218:Marabastad
2158:Groenkloof
2133:Eersterust
2067:Suburbs of
2008:Heuweloord
1998:Eldoraigne
1972:Suburbs of
1941:Soshanguve
1936:Saulsville
1911:Onverwacht
1876:Ga-Rankuwa
1779:"About Us"
1708:1 December
1639:References
1413:IntraLearn
1357:Government
1139:Wierdapark
1129:Vlakplaats
1099:Southdowns
1039:Louwlardia
1004:Hoekplaats
994:Heuweloord
969:Eldoraigne
960:Die Hoewes
926:Amberfield
851:Wierdapark
843:Eldoraigne
394:Population
318:28°11′22″E
315:25°51′37″S
128:newspapers
31:references
2318:Wapadrand
2313:Villieria
2308:Sunnyside
2303:Sinoville
2298:Silverton
2283:Roseville
2188:Lukasrand
2168:Hazelwood
2143:Equestria
2103:Chantelle
2053:The Reeds
2028:Lyttelton
1975:Centurion
1951:Zithobeni
1861:Centurion
1597:Accenture
1551:by 2015.
1393:Education
1239:Memorials
1119:The Reeds
1044:Lyttelton
1024:Kosmosdal
941:Celtisdal
914:Geography
866:apartheid
862:Centurion
860:The name
835:Lyttelton
819:Lyttelton
804:Jan Smuts
713:communion
598:Lyttelton
590:Centurion
579:Area code
537:Time zone
486:Afrikaans
386:Elevation
292:Centurion
262:Centurion
232:Centurion
201:Centurion
187:Centurion
158:June 2023
2343:Waverley
2273:Prinshof
2258:Orchards
2253:Newlands
2223:Mayville
2193:Lynnwood
2163:Hatfield
2128:Eastwood
2118:Danville
2093:Brooklyn
2088:Booysens
2070:Pretoria
2058:Zwartkop
2018:Kloofsig
1983:Clubview
1916:Pretoria
1896:Mamelodi
1891:Mabopane
1871:Ekangala
1866:Cullinan
1836:Pretoria
1617:Gautrain
1345:Stadiums
1331:2009 IPL
1227:and the
1192:Military
1175:Pretoria
1170:Pretoria
1162:Highveld
1149:Zwartkop
1124:Valhalla
1059:Monavoni
1014:Kloofsig
999:Highveld
956:Clubview
951:Claudius
908:Pretoria
893:Claudius
881:township
855:Zwartkop
847:Kloofsig
839:Clubview
740:Pretoria
698:Zwartkop
686:Zwartkop
606:Pretoria
556:(street)
433:Coloured
352:Province
204:Gautrain
2078:Arcadia
2023:Laudium
2003:Erasmia
1931:Rosslyn
1926:Refilwe
1825:Gauteng
1760:29 June
1605:Siemens
1593:Aerosud
1589:Netcare
1565:Aerosud
1545:Midrand
1533:Economy
1381:Tourism
1283:Museums
1156:Climate
1079:Raslouw
1034:Laudium
974:Erasmia
889:Erasmia
885:Laudium
874:cricket
690:Erasmia
647:History
610:Midrand
497:English
402:236,580
357:Gauteng
343:Country
206:station
142:scholar
44:improve
2108:Colbyn
1921:Rayton
1851:Akasia
1833:Seat:
1613:Telkom
1305:Sports
1208:is in
1054:Mnandi
878:Indian
750:, the
567:PO box
519:Tswana
479:(2011)
444:Indian
144:
137:
130:
123:
115:
33:, but
2288:Shere
2013:Irene
1946:Temba
1272:Media
1225:SAMHS
1164:like
1009:Irene
800:Irene
776:Irene
752:Boers
744:Natal
736:Kraal
542:UTC+2
531:15.6%
501:26.0%
490:49.4%
463:59.0%
459:White
448:Asian
426:29.3%
149:JSTOR
135:books
1762:2020
1736:2015
1710:2014
1361:The
1333:and
1251:The
1244:The
1229:SAAF
1199:and
1184:The
1168:and
891:and
787:Boer
774:the
668:and
631:The
620:and
608:and
572:0046
560:0157
546:SAST
523:3.7%
512:5.2%
471:1.0%
452:8.4%
437:2.3%
373:Area
199:The
121:news
883:of
622:N14
583:012
104:by
2375::
1823:,
1764:.
1696:.
1678:.
1663:^
1611:,
1607:,
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1337:.
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821:.
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618:N1
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1798:v
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1262:.
548:)
544:(
446:/
171:)
165:(
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156:(
146:·
139:·
132:·
125:·
98:.
69:)
63:(
58:)
54:(
40:.
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