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the Hsiang River continued their pursuit. The
Japanese force in front of the Chinese Right Army Group was routed on the same day, retreating by several routes. Subjected to a converging attack by Chinese forces of the Central Army Group, the Japanese forces facing them in the area of Ho-yuan-tien, and Huan-tan Chen, fell back to high ground in the vicinity of Ho-yuan-tien and Tang-chia-fan and were encircled by the Chinese.
1579:, both fighting bitterly for a day against the Chinese 30th Corps reserve, the 30th Division under Liu Chen-shan, who halted their advance. At dusk the Chinese 30th Corps launched a counterattack in force with elements of the 31st and 27th Divisions striking the Japanese rear areas. Unable to withstand this attack the Japanese retreated toward Ching-men and Chung-hsiang, with the Chinese in pursuit.
1500:
Li
Zongren recognizing the Japanese build up foretold an attack, had his 5th War Area alerted. He ordered the River West Army Army Group (30th and 77th Corps), Right Army Group (44th and 67th Corps) and Central Army Group (41st and 45th Corps) to checking the coming Japanese advance by counterattacks
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Since its objective was to break the
Japanese force 5th War Area command directed its forces to keep secure key localities and take advantage of mountainous terrain to conduct ambushes to stop the invaders. Heavy fighting lasted until 28 November when the Japanese retreated. Chinese forces west of
1614:. Heavy fighting lasted until darkness ended the clash in a stalemate. On 27 November the Chinese 44th Corps counterattacked from Wang-chia-ho. Its converging attack with the main force of the 67th Corps towards the northwest, caused heavy casualties to the Japanese.
1649:. Having been attacked by the 41st Corps, the Japanese in the vicinity of Ching-ming-pu linked up with their force at Chin-chi Shan and moved to the vicinity of Ho-yuantien on 27 November. At night, the Japanese force near Tang-chia-fan reached the vicinity of
1433:. They also brought in additional troops into the area west of the Xiang River, estimated at five regiments bringing their strength to the equivalent of three Divisions. To the east at the Japanese increased their strength to a full division (3rd Division) at
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found their flanks exposed and in a difficult position. To relieve themselves of this threat they launched an offensive against the
Chinese forces in late November. Japanese sources say the purpose was to probe to find the location of the Army of
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for a turning movement against the
Chinese to retrieve the situation. Once again, the Japanese were ambushed. Under cover of airplanes and armour, the Japanese retreated toward Sui Hsien and Hsi-ho, as Chinese forces attacked along the line from
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The
Japanese suffered over 5,000 dead and 7,000â8,000 wounded. Some 1,000 Japanese bodies were left in the field according to Chinese sources. The Japanese hoped to have a victory at the time of the establishment of the
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During early
November the Japanese made preparations for their attack, repairing and constructing roads, bridges, defense works and airfields. Rations, ammunition, metal and rubber boats, were stored in the vicinity of
1520:
On the morning of 25 November, the
Japanese began their attack in several columns. On the Western Front between the Hsiang River and Tang-yang, over 1,000 Japanese from the Kayashima Force, advanced northward from
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In coordination with the guerrilla forces in the southeast, the
Chinese repeatedly struck at the Japanese forces that had penetrated to I-chang. As a result, the Chinese believed that the Japanese forces at
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1368:. Known as the Central Hubei Operation, East and West of Hsiang River, in Japan it is called the 柢水ä˝ćŚ (Han River Operation). The battle lasted from 25 to 30 November 1940.
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1711:, 1971. Translated by Wen Ha-hsiung, Chung Wu Publishing; 33, 140th Lane, Tung-hwa Street, Taipei, Taiwan Republic of China. pp. 339â342. Map 22.
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On 23 November the Japanese 11th Army preparations were complete and their unit deployed in their attack positions in five major forces:
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and divided into several columns to drive north deep into the Chinese position at
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broke through the positions of the 27th Division of the Chinese 30th Corps toward
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on the flanks of their advancing columns when the opportunity presented itself.
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so as to dampen Chinese morale. The effect was the opposite of what was hoped.
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1685:. On 30 November, the Chinese Army Groups recovered their original positions.
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under Lt. Gen Taka Kayashima commander of the 18th Independent Mixed Brigade.
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265:: 3rd, 4th, 15th, 17th, 39th, 40th Divisions, 18th Independent Mixed Brigade
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1625:. Two additional columns of more than 1000 men each advanced west toward
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5th War Area: River West Army Group, Right Army Group, Central Army Group
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Order of battle for the Central Hubei Operation (November 1940)
1641:. Another Japanese force of 700â800 men moved from Hsi-ho via
1399:, and the foothills of Ta-hung Shan, to the area northwest of
1540:. Meanwhile, the Japanese Kitano Force moving northwest from
1505:
Order of Battle Central Hubei Operation (25â30 November 1940)
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169:
1477:
Kitano Force north of Ching-shan in the vicinity of modern
1420:. If that was their purpose they were to be disappointed.
1383:. The Chinese controlled the area east and west of the
1709:
History of The Sino-Japanese War (1937â1945) 2nd Ed.
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
880:
1496:under its commander Lt. General Fusataro Teshima.
1735:
1375:in the summer of 1940, the Japanese controlled
1575:and the two columns of Kitano Force attacked
1571:. On 27 November the Murakami Force attacked
1532:Over 3,000 Japanese from Murakami Force from
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106:Learn how and when to remove this message
1653:to confront the Chinese 125th Division.
1326:Manchuria and Inner Mongolia (1931â1936)
1267:Manchuria, Korea, and Taiwan (1894â1895)
1749:Battles of the Second Sino-Japanese War
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1203:
854:
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44:adding citations to reliable sources
15:
1707:Hsu Long-hsuen and Chang Ming-kai,
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1621:on the Chinese 123rd Division at
1602:, while the main force attacked
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1481:, composed of a portion of the
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1282:Manchuria and Korea (1904â1905)
31:needs additional citations for
1450:18th Independent Mixed Brigade
333:1931â1937 (pre-war skirmishes)
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1079:Qantas Short Empire shootdown
1104:KNILM Douglas DC-3 shootdown
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1590:attempting to encircle the
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55:"Central Hubei Operation"
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320:Second Sino-Japanese War
128:Second Sino-Japanese War
1556:, and northeast toward
1354:Central Hubei Operation
1336:French Indochina (1940)
1144:Nauru and Ocean Islands
121:Central Hubei Operation
1470:Hirabayashi Force, at
1362:Imperial Japanese Army
814:West HenanâNorth Hubei
222:Commanders and leaders
1696:Wang Ching-wei regime
883:Japanese offensives,
270:Casualties and losses
1769:November 1940 events
1452:and elements of the
1371:After the battle of
156:November 25â30, 1940
40:improve this article
1722:Generals from Japan
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1444:Kayashima Force at
1312:Siberia (1918â1922)
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741:Sichuan (cancelled)
1764:Conflicts in Hubei
531:Yellow River flood
445:Railway Operation
1744:Conflicts in 1940
1564:and Kuai-huo-pu.
1488:Teshima Force at
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29:This article
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1692:
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1643:Lang-ho-tien
1627:Ho-yuan-tien
1616:
1608:Wang-chia-ho
1596:Wu-lung-kuan
1581:
1577:Li-chia-tang
1566:
1531:
1519:
1499:
1494:3rd Division
1483:4th Division
1472:Chung-hsiang
1454:4th Division
1439:
1431:Chung-hsiang
1427:
1424:Preparations
1405:
1397:Chung-hsiang
1385:Hsiang River
1370:
1353:
1351:
1319:ShĹwa period
1317:
1316:
1293:
1292:
1287:Korea (1910)
1246:Meiji period
1244:
1179:Fort Stevens
1057:
1056:
1052:3rd Changsha
1037:Indian Ocean
992:Pearl Harbor
982:2nd Changsha
977:South Shanxi
950:
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939:
915:West Suiyuan
894:
818:
804:
795:4th Changsha
786:
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701:3rd Changsha
699:
694:2nd Changsha
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687:South Shanxi
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617:West Suiyuan
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590:1st Changsha
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468:Pingxingguan
460:
433:2nd Shanghai
431:
378:1st Shanghai
246:Lt. General
189:Belligerents
126:Part of the
102:
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
1600:San-li-kang
1573:Liu-hou-chi
1558:Kuai-huo-pu
1542:Chu-chia-fu
1395:, north of
1364:during the
1189:Mount Emily
1109:Operation K
1022:Sand Island
1007:Philippines
962:South Henan
945:North China
727:Yenangyaung
668:South Henan
662:South Anhui
603:Kunlun Pass
501:Taierzhuang
1738:Categories
1702:References
1677:to Anchu,
1675:Chun-chuan
1612:Yu-nan-men
1154:Madagascar
1074:New Guinea
935:Kaimingjie
820:West Hunan
772:Mount Song
754:West Hubei
674:West Hubei
549:Wenxi fire
544:Wanjialing
393:Great Wall
235:Li Zongren
151:1940-11-30
144:1940-11-25
66:newspapers
1683:Kao-cheng
1604:Pien-chai
1569:Hsien-chu
1534:Ching-men
1523:Tang-yang
1490:Sui Hsien
1446:Tang-yang
1435:Sui Hsien
1418:Tang Enbo
1401:Sui Hsien
1393:Ching-men
1184:Dureenbee
1174:Newcastle
1139:Coral Sea
1084:Singapore
1002:Hong Kong
905:Chongqing
900:Manchukuo
885:1940â1942
767:Myitkyina
747:1943â1945
630:1940â1942
525:Chongqing
411:1937â1939
356:Jiangqiao
339:Manchuria
263:11th Army
1670:Sha-tien
1662:Yingshan
1527:Hengtien
1479:Shuanghe
1461:Chingmen
1413:Sha-shih
1381:Sha-shih
1129:Solomons
997:Thailand
972:Shanggao
957:Panjiayu
800:Hengyang
680:Shanggao
569:Nanchang
487:Massacre
254:Strength
168:Central
164:Location
1689:Results
1679:Li-shan
1525:toward
1409:I-chang
1389:Yuan-an
1377:I-chang
1094:Ellwood
840:Taihoku
833:Air War
826:Guangxi
788:Ichi-Go
780:Changde
722:Toungoo
712:Tachiao
513:Lanfeng
481:Nanking
462:Taiyuan
403:Suiyuan
366:Jinzhou
275:Unknown
80:scholar
1681:, and
1623:Lishan
1463:, the
1169:Sydney
1164:Midway
1134:Tulagi
1124:Ceylon
1099:Broome
1089:Darwin
1042:Borneo
1027:Niihau
987:Malaya
920:Wuyuan
717:Oktwin
622:Wuyuan
582:Swatow
561:Hainan
556:Canton
495:Xuzhou
473:Xinkou
427:Chahar
371:Harbin
344:Mukden
213:
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177:Result
82:
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1069:Burma
1064:Timor
538:Wuhan
170:Hubei
87:JSTOR
73:books
1668:and
1664:via
1637:and
1629:and
1610:and
1586:and
1411:and
1391:via
1379:and
1360:and
1352:The
1058:1942
1017:Wake
1012:Guam
951:1941
895:1940
520:Amoy
398:Rehe
138:Date
59:news
1645:to
1544:to
42:by
1740::
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