839:
62:
851:
383:
828:
128:. Archeological surveys of the environmentally sensitive and critical area have identified many Native American sites of interest. It is believed that Native Americans prized wood from the cedar trees that grew in the area. The archeological district, which encompasses much of the Cedar Swamp area, was added to the
152:
One archaeological site of note is located on an island in the swamp, which was discovered in 1974 and excavated in 1984-86. Features of this site include a large refuse midden and a hearth, the latter of which has been radiocarbon dated to about 200 BCE. Neville and Stark projectile points were
140:
The Cedar Swamp
Archeological District is located east of the center of Westborough, encompassing a large swampy area, bounded on the east and west by roadways, and the north and south by lines drawn across the terrain at a mean altitude of 300 ft (91 m) above sea level. Parts of this
156:
The swamp was first examined by amateur archaeologists in 1939, with the first substantive collections of artifacts gathered in the 1960s. Local and state efforts to investigate sites of interest in the swamp gained traction in the 1970s and 1980s, culminating in the area's
National Register
901:
466:
896:
774:
769:
153:
also found at this site. A second site of interest is based around a stone outcrop on the northern edge of the swamp. This site has extensive evidence of stone tool making, using materials gathered from the outcrop.
764:
397:
886:
876:
462:
442:
437:
432:
402:
171:
166:
452:
422:
324:
457:
447:
427:
407:
796:
417:
412:
801:
749:
629:
583:
516:
679:
654:
614:
542:
511:
490:
759:
695:
664:
619:
604:
599:
754:
659:
649:
552:
669:
644:
634:
609:
562:
547:
537:
521:
495:
705:
700:
674:
639:
624:
567:
557:
317:
731:
726:
906:
891:
881:
831:
333:
310:
721:
806:
372:
362:
811:
843:
357:
48:
199:
129:
39:
124:. Cedar Swamp is an area of more than 2,600 acres (1,100 ha) of wetlands that include the headwaters area of the
911:
268:
Hoffmann, Curtiss (Spring 1992). "The Cedar Swamp
Archaeological District: A Model for Conservation Archaeology".
146:
302:
157:
designation in 1988. Finds at sites in the swamp range in age from the
Archaic Period to the Late Woodland.
240:
218:
287:
Hoffmann, Curtiss (1991). "The
Persistence of Memory: Neville and Stark Points in Southern New England".
117:
72:
121:
76:
352:
367:
347:
204:
855:
8:
97:
902:
Archaeological sites on the
National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts
61:
172:
National
Register of Historic Places listings in Middlesex County, Massachusetts
167:
National
Register of Historic Places listings in Worcester County, Massachusetts
897:
Historic districts on the
National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts
332:
870:
142:
125:
116:
is a prehistoric and historic archaeologically sensitive area in eastern
887:
National
Register of Historic Places in Worcester County, Massachusetts
877:
National Register of Historic Places in Middlesex County, Massachusetts
194:
382:
334:
U.S. National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts
907:
Buildings and structures in Westborough, Massachusetts
141:
area are traversed by highways (including Interstates
892:
Historic districts in Worcester County, Massachusetts
882:
Historic districts in Middlesex County, Massachusetts
270:
Bulletin of the Massachusetts Archaeological Society
363:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
16:Historic district in Massachusetts, United States
868:
844:National Register of Historic Places portal
318:
120:, and extending into the northwest corner of
325:
311:
263:
261:
60:
40:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
286:
267:
258:
869:
195:"National Register Information System"
189:
187:
306:
200:National Register of Historic Places
130:National Register of Historic Places
184:
13:
280:
246:. Westborough Community Land Trust
114:Cedar Swamp Archeological District
32:Cedar Swamp Archeological District
14:
923:
849:
837:
827:
826:
381:
289:Connecticut Archaeology Bulletin
241:"Cedar Swamp Exploration Guide"
221:. Commonwealth of Massachusetts
149:), as well as secondary roads.
233:
211:
135:
92:
1:
177:
21:United States historic place
7:
807:National Historic Landmarks
160:
86:2,675 acres (1,083 ha)
10:
928:
802:Cape Cod National Seashore
118:Westborough, Massachusetts
822:
789:
742:
714:
688:
592:
576:
530:
504:
483:
476:
390:
379:
340:
103:
91:NRHP reference
90:
82:
68:
59:
55:
46:
37:
30:
26:
912:Hopkinton, Massachusetts
856:United States portal
77:Hopkinton, Massachusetts
353:Keeper of the Register
49:U.S. Historic district
368:National Park Service
348:Contributing property
205:National Park Service
864:
863:
785:
784:
484:Barnstable County
358:Historic district
207:. April 15, 2008.
111:
110:
919:
854:
853:
852:
842:
841:
840:
830:
829:
743:Worcester County
593:Middlesex County
481:
480:
385:
327:
320:
313:
304:
303:
297:
296:
284:
278:
277:
265:
256:
255:
253:
251:
245:
237:
231:
230:
228:
226:
215:
209:
208:
191:
94:
64:
24:
23:
927:
926:
922:
921:
920:
918:
917:
916:
867:
866:
865:
860:
850:
848:
838:
836:
818:
781:
738:
710:
684:
588:
572:
526:
500:
472:
391:Lists by county
386:
377:
336:
331:
301:
300:
285:
281:
266:
259:
249:
247:
243:
239:
238:
234:
224:
222:
217:
216:
212:
193:
192:
185:
180:
163:
138:
51:
42:
33:
22:
17:
12:
11:
5:
925:
915:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
862:
861:
859:
858:
846:
834:
823:
820:
819:
817:
816:
815:
814:
804:
799:
793:
791:
787:
786:
783:
782:
780:
779:
778:
777:
772:
767:
757:
752:
746:
744:
740:
739:
737:
736:
735:
734:
729:
718:
716:
715:Suffolk County
712:
711:
709:
708:
703:
698:
692:
690:
689:Norfolk County
686:
685:
683:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
596:
594:
590:
589:
587:
586:
580:
578:
577:Hampden County
574:
573:
571:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
534:
532:
528:
527:
525:
524:
519:
514:
508:
506:
505:Bristol County
502:
501:
499:
498:
493:
487:
485:
478:
474:
473:
471:
470:
460:
455:
450:
445:
440:
435:
430:
425:
420:
415:
410:
405:
400:
394:
392:
388:
387:
380:
378:
376:
375:
373:Property types
370:
365:
360:
355:
350:
344:
342:
338:
337:
330:
329:
322:
315:
307:
299:
298:
279:
257:
232:
210:
182:
181:
179:
176:
175:
174:
169:
162:
159:
137:
134:
109:
108:
105:
101:
100:
95:
88:
87:
84:
80:
79:
70:
66:
65:
57:
56:
53:
52:
47:
44:
43:
38:
35:
34:
31:
28:
27:
20:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
924:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
874:
872:
857:
847:
845:
835:
833:
825:
824:
821:
813:
810:
809:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
794:
792:
788:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
762:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
747:
745:
741:
733:
730:
728:
725:
724:
723:
720:
719:
717:
713:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
693:
691:
687:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
597:
595:
591:
585:
582:
581:
579:
575:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
535:
533:
529:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
509:
507:
503:
497:
494:
492:
489:
488:
486:
482:
479:
477:Lists by city
475:
468:
464:
461:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
395:
393:
389:
384:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
349:
346:
345:
343:
339:
335:
328:
323:
321:
316:
314:
309:
308:
305:
294:
290:
283:
275:
271:
264:
262:
242:
236:
220:
219:"Cedar Swamp"
214:
206:
202:
201:
196:
190:
188:
183:
173:
170:
168:
165:
164:
158:
154:
150:
148:
144:
133:
131:
127:
126:Sudbury River
123:
119:
115:
106:
104:Added to NRHP
102:
99:
96:
89:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71:
67:
63:
58:
54:
50:
45:
41:
36:
29:
25:
19:
775:southwestern
770:northwestern
531:Essex County
292:
288:
282:
273:
269:
248:. Retrieved
235:
223:. Retrieved
213:
198:
155:
151:
139:
113:
112:
107:May 23, 1988
18:
790:Other lists
750:Southbridge
630:Marlborough
584:Springfield
517:New Bedford
136:Description
73:Westborough
871:Categories
680:Winchester
655:Somerville
615:Framingham
543:Gloucester
512:Fall River
491:Barnstable
398:Barnstable
276:(1): 1–17.
178:References
760:Worcester
696:Brookline
665:Wakefield
620:Lexington
605:Cambridge
600:Arlington
463:Worcester
443:Nantucket
438:Middlesex
433:Hampshire
403:Berkshire
132:in 1988.
122:Hopkinton
832:Category
755:Uxbridge
732:southern
727:northern
660:Stoneham
650:Sherborn
553:Lawrence
467:northern
453:Plymouth
423:Franklin
295:: 23–26.
250:March 6,
225:March 6,
161:See also
98:88000587
69:Location
797:Bridges
765:eastern
670:Waltham
645:Reading
635:Medford
610:Concord
563:Methuen
548:Ipswich
538:Andover
522:Taunton
496:Harwich
458:Suffolk
448:Norfolk
428:Hampden
408:Bristol
812:Boston
722:Boston
706:Quincy
701:Milton
675:Weston
640:Newton
625:Lowell
341:Topics
568:Salem
418:Essex
413:Dukes
244:(PDF)
558:Lynn
252:2014
227:2014
145:and
83:Area
75:and
147:495
93:No.
873::
293:54
291:.
274:53
272:.
260:^
203:.
197:.
186:^
143:90
469:)
465:(
326:e
319:t
312:v
254:.
229:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.