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The interior has a Latin cross plan, with a nave and two aisles divided by pilasters. The presbytery and the transept are elevated, to allow space for the underlying crypt. Particularly noteworthy are the capitals; many of them are characterized by rich decorations with leaves, mythological figures,
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floors and three portals, whose doors were sculpted by
Luchino Bianchino in 1494. The portal also has two carvings by Luchino Bianchino. The two great marble lions supporting the archivolt columns were carved in 1281 by Giambono da Bissone. Between the central and the right doors is the tomb of the
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and
Girolamo Clementi on the design of Mazzola Bèdoli. The Rusconi chapel located at the right of the crypt contains elegant frescoes commissioned by Bishop Giovanni Rusconi in 1398. The Ravacaldi chapel has frescoes attributed to the studio of Bertolino de’Grassi.
313:. Along the nave, in the lunettes above the spans are monochrome frescoes of Old Testament stories, as well as event of the passion. This culminates in the apse, frescoed with ‘’Christ, Mary, Saints, and Angels in Glory’’ (1538–1544) by
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in 1106. The new church was heavily damaged by an earthquake in 1117 and had to be restored. Of the original building, remains can be seen in the presbytery, the transept, the choir and the apses, and some sculpture fragments.
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The Gothic belfry, topped by a gilt copper angel, was added later, in 1284-1294: a twin construction on the left side had been conceived, but it was never begun. Beside the
Cathedral lies the octagonal
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A basilica existed probably in the 6th century, but was later abandoned; another church had been consecrated in the rear part of the preceding one in the 9th century by count-bishop
Guibodo.
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The crypt fragments of ancient mosaics which show the presence here of a cult temple from at least the 3rd or 4th century AD. The Crypt has a monument to Saint
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is located on the left; its 15th-century frescoes are attributed to the studio of
Bertolino de'Grossi. The frescoes in the
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on the right, presumably by the same hands, were painted after the plague of 1410–11, and dedicated to
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The side chapels were built to house the sepulchres of the noble families of Parma: two of them, the
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A 16th century red Verona marble staircase leads up to the transepts. In the right transept is the
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Serie cronologica dei vescovi di Parma con alcuni cenni sui principali avvenimenti civili
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broke ground for a new cathedral in a different place; the building was consecrated by
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The wide façade, made from blocks of sandstone, was completed in 1178: it has three
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cathedral: the dome, in particular, is decorated by a highly influential
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1106–1133, patron of the diocese. The monument, executed in 1544 by
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After a fire destroyed the early
Christian basilica in August 1058,
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471:(in Italian). Vol. I, Parma: P. Fiaccadori, 1856, pp. 123–124
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The cycle of frescoes in the nave and apse walls are by
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scenes of war, as well as
Biblical and Gospel scenes.
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11th-century Roman
Catholic church buildings in Italy
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History of medieval Arabic and
Western European domes
317:. The main feature of the interior is the fresco of
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Benedetto
Antelami – Die Werke in Parma und Fidenza
506:"Santa Maria Assunta Cathedral", Piazza Duomo Parma
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
520:"Cathedral", Parma Welcome, Emilia-Romagna Turismo
168:Aerial view of Parma Cathedral with its bell tower
199:Duomo di Parma; Cattedrale di Santa Maria Assunta
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550:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
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346:(1178). It originally was part of the
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677:Basilica of Sant'Apollinare in Classe
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222:Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
586:Il duomo di Parma e i suoi arcipreti
58:adding citations to reliable sources
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588:. Udine, tip. del Patronato. 1894.
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817:Roman Catholic cathedrals in Italy
323:decorating the dome, executed by
224:. It is the episcopal seat of the
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682:Basilica of Sant'Apollinare Nuovo
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487:(Berlin: Weidmann), 1906, p. 421
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228:. It is an important Italian
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334:"Deposition", by Antelami
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667:Basilica of San Domenico
320:Assumption of the Virgin
697:Ducal Palace of Colorno
547:Encyclopædia Britannica
401:Piazza Duomo Parma 2009
315:Girolamo Mazzola Bedoli
712:Mausoleum of Theoderic
702:Ducal Palace of Modena
672:Basilica of San Vitale
481:Kehr, Paul Fridolin.
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584:Pauluzzi F. (1894).
277:, who died in 1416.
238:Antonio da Correggio
220:), dedicated to the
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54:improve this article
772:Tempio Malatestiano
283:Baptistery of Parma
146: /
757:Piacenza Cathedral
742:Palazzo Schifanoia
662:Baptistery of Neon
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110:August 2023
796:Categories
604:Cattedrale
489:(in Latin)
455:References
340:Deposition
257:Paschal II
230:Romanesque
181:Assumption
141:10°19′52″E
138:44°48′12″N
80:newspapers
325:Correggio
206:cathedral
534:(1911).
443:See also
357:and the
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289:Interior
544:(ed.).
244:History
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