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498:. Although workers began clearing ground for the building on May 1, 1907, dedication of the cathedral and its first Mass did not take place until October 18, 1914, when the superstructure was complete. Consecration of the church took place more than a decade later on June 29, 1926. The church is known for its large
799:, one in the gallery with the organ, and another console behind the sanctuary. In 1946, Kilgen put a new organ into the cathedral. The 1946 organ had 77 ranks of pipes, 14 of which came from the older organ. In 1948, an Echo Organ from Carnegie Hall, New York City was installed in the cathedral. In 1984, the
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was installed on the side lawn of the church. The sculpture was a gift from
Adelaide Schlafly in memory of her late husband, Daniel Schlafly, a Catholic layman who was dedicated to the cause of racial justice and peace. It features a winged angel with African-American features, standing behind three
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In the winter of 2002 the gallery organ was expanded, and a new dome division of pipes was added to the organ. The final step in the project, the replacement of the original gallery console (and a smaller, two-manual console that took its place) with a five-manual console was completed in 2010. The
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The statue was vandalized and destroyed by a 35 year old man, who tampered with construction equipment being used for renovations on the cathedral on
September 17. The man was arrested and being held without bond for first degree tampering, first degree property damage, unlawful use of a weapon, as
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led the design team for the project. A ceremony was conducted on May 1, 1907, for the groundbreaking of the site, and a formal laying of the building's cornerstone took place on
October 18, 1908. By 1914, enough of the building was complete for a dedication ceremony, yet full consecration did not
818:
Ragen Organ
Console, named for its donor, Professor Brian Abel Ragen, was taken from St. Bartholomew's Church in New York City and completely restored. It is now possible to control every part of the organ from either the gallery console or the moveable sanctuary console.
522:, and a variety of local businessmen. Initial site selection indicated that the new cathedral would be built on a city block bounded by 22nd and 23rd streets, and by Pine and Chestnut streets, at a location east of the actual construction site.
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children with
Hispanic, Asian and European features, playing a song of peace on their instruments. The statue's base is of granite and is inscribed with quotations from the New Testament, Pope John Paul II, and
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518:. A formal organization promoting the new cathedral was created on April 28, 1871, and among the members of the St. Louis Cathedral Building Association were Archbishop Kenrick, Bishop
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History of Saint Louis City and County, From the
Earliest Periods to the Present Day: Including Biographical Sketches of Representative Men. In Two Volumes, Illustrated
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The original Kilgen console was moved into the basement museum, and can be viewed by visitors. The gallery organ is featured on many of Saint Louis's cultural tours.
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The cathedral has a large organ that was originally built by Geo. Kilgen and Son, Inc., in 1915. Originally, the organ had two four-manual (keyboard)
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pieces in more than 7,000 colors. Covering 83,000 square feet (7,700 m), it is the largest mosaic collection in the world outside Russia.
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take place until June 29, 1926. Even after consecration, completion of the cathedral's mosaics was not accomplished until 1988.
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In 1912, installation of mosaics in the interior began. Completed in 1988, the mosaics collectively contain 41.5 million glass
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This article is about the cathedral in St. Louis, Missouri, United States. For other similarly-named cathedrals, see
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The sculpture emphasizes a theme of harmony, peace, and racial justice, according to
Auxiliary Bishop
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in the 1870s and 1880s, and a fund was created for the construction of the building by
Archbishop
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installation (which is one of the largest in the
Western Hemisphere), and for its burial crypts.
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However, the initiative for construction was only begun after the elevation of
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While the mosaics in the side chapels and sanctuary walls were designed and installed by
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The grounds of the cathedral also contain the distinctive circular Chancery Building,
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Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis: Photo Gallery by The Catholic Photographer
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he was suspected of firing into an unoccupied vehicle, and resisting arrest.
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The cathedral was built as a replacement for the previous cathedral, the
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dedicated to the souls of former leaders of the Archdiocese. Currently,
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dedicated to the mosaics in the church as well as to some of the other
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Planning for the cathedral began under the authority of Archbishop
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20th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in the United States
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328:
1595:
List of churches in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis
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947:
List of churches in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis
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found within the cathedral. Also in the church undercroft is a
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In 1999, a 14-foot high, welded stainless steel sculpture by
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Ceiling of the narthex featuring a passage from 2 Timothy 4:7
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567:, designed by the Peruvian-American modernist architect
1148:. Archdiocese of St. Louis. 1999-05-21. Archived from
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Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis Official Site
998:"Cathedral Staff - Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis"
1718:
Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary Church, Belgique
1279:
Faherty, William Barnaby; Abeln, Mark Scott (2009).
1248:. Vol. XVII. New York: Encyclopedia Press, Inc.
467:. Completed in 1914, it is the mother church of the
1146:"New sculpture to feature theme of racial harmony"
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2624:First Missouri State Capitol State Historic Site
1184:
952:List of Catholic cathedrals in the United States
1097:
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1022:GCatholic.org, "Basilicas in the United States"
1687:St. Alphonsus Liguori "Rock" Church, St. Louis
978:
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1834:
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1338:The Wicks Organ Page on the Cathedral's organ
1692:St. Francis Xavier College Church, St. Louis
1677:St. Mary's of the Barrens Church, Perryville
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2929:Christian organizations established in 1914
1283:. St. Louis, Mo: Reedy Press. p. 176.
2899:Byzantine Revival architecture in Missouri
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1420:Ordinaries of the Archdiocese of St. Louis
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838:Tomb of Cardinal John Glennon in the crypt
767:, who suggested the project to Archbishop
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2934:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1914
1849:Education in the Archdiocese of St. Louis
1121:"A History of the Ravenna Mosaic Company"
2812:Greater St. Louis Air & Space Museum
1930:Cardinal Ritter College Prep High School
1582:Churches in the Archdiocese of St. Louis
1220:Missouri: A Guide to the "Show-Me" State
1171:"St. Louis Architectural Scavenger Hunt"
1163:
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2743:St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame Museum
2684:Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site
2500:William and Florence Schmidt Art Center
2485:St. Louis Mercantile Library Art Museum
2002:St. Francis Borgia Regional High School
1785:St. Francis de Sales Oratory, St. Louis
1753:St. Stanislaus Kostka Church, St. Louis
1738:Immaculate Conception Church, St. Louis
1728:St. John the Evangelist Church, Lithium
1697:St. Mary of Victories Church, St. Louis
1382:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis
1281:Catholic St. Louis: A Pictorial History
1265:
1026:
957:List of cathedrals in the United States
735:
662:of the church depicts the life of King
492:Basilica of Saint Louis, King of France
2861:
2639:Scott Joplin House State Historic Site
2148:Clergy of the Archdiocese of St. Louis
1942:Christian Brothers College High School
1682:St. Vincent de Paul Church, Perryville
1324:Regarding the cathedral's pipe organ:
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2949:Buildings and structures in St. Louis
2914:Art museums and galleries in Missouri
2889:Roman Catholic cathedrals in Missouri
2589:Basilica of St. Louis, King of France
2409:
2121:
1822:
1667:Ste. Genevieve Church, Ste. Genevieve
1636:Basilica of St. Louis, King of France
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1393:
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1343:The Cathedral's Web Page on the organ
1328:The Organ Historical Society Database
1246:The Catholic Encyclopedia: Supplement
1042:
923:Pentecost mosaic in the west transept
803:organ company refurbished the organ.
2874:Roman Catholic churches in St. Louis
2817:Historic Aircraft Restoration Museum
2490:Saint Louis University Museum of Art
1972:John F. Kennedy Catholic High School
1936:Chaminade College Preparatory School
1702:St. Rose of Lima Church, Silver Lake
685:
2649:Lewis and Clark State Historic Site
1769:Abbey of Saint Mary and Saint Louis
1055:"Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis"
908:Northeast Pendentive depicting St.
893:Southwest Pendentive depicting St.
13:
1801:St. Ferdinand's Shrine, Florissant
1743:St. John Nepomuk Church, St. Louis
990:
935:Easter mosaic in the east transept
14:
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2822:National Museum of Transportation
2629:The Griot Museum of Black History
2599:Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis
2455:Contemporary Art Museum St. Louis
2437:Museums and cultural institutions
1620:Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis
1298:
728:, are buried in the cathedral's
446:Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis
29:Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis
23:Church in Missouri, United States
2939:Tourist attractions in St. Louis
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2026:St. Louis University High School
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1039:Federal Writers' Project, p. 321
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2924:1914 establishments in Missouri
2579:Alton Museum of History and Art
2068:Visitation Academy of St. Louis
1806:Shrine of St. Joseph, St. Louis
1733:St. Boniface Church, Perryville
1138:
413:Rev. Msgr. Gregory R. Mikesch
2521:Frank Lloyd Wright Kraus House
2470:Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum
1748:St. Liborius Church, St. Louis
1652:St. Joseph Church, Apple Creek
1255:Centennial History of Missouri
1253:Scharf, Walter Barlow (1921).
1113:
1104:
1075:"25 Things to Do in St. Louis"
1067:
1015:
1:
2909:Religious museums in Missouri
2869:Basilica churches in Missouri
2748:St. Louis Soccer Hall of Fame
2465:Lemp Neighborhood Arts Center
1897:Aquinas Institute of Theology
1208:
561:
531:Barnett, Haynes & Barnett
475:. The cathedral is named for
198:Barnett, Haynes & Barnett
2717:Mastodon State Historic Site
2659:Museum of Westward Expansion
2104:Trinity Catholic High School
2008:St. John Vianney High School
1723:St. Mary's Church, Bridgeton
1261:: S.J. Clarke Publishing Co.
972:
778:
613:Ceiling of All Saints Chapel
553:, US Navy fighter pilot and
7:
2944:Central West End, St. Louis
2904:Church buildings with domes
2161:Christian Herman Winkelmann
1662:St. James Church, Crosstown
1274:: Louis H. Everts & Co.
1266:Stevens, Thomas J. (1883).
1226:: Duell, Sloan and Pearce.
940:
529:. The architecture firm of
471:and the seat of Archbishop
256:5,000 (including galleries)
10:
2970:
2727:Saint Louis Science Center
2634:Jefferson Barracks Museums
2356:Andrea Bernardo Schierhoff
2196:Joseph Alphonse McNicholas
2056:Valle Catholic High School
1954:De Smet Jesuit High School
1924:Bishop DuBourg High School
1672:Sacred Heart Church, Ozora
1242:Herbermann, Charles George
824:
746:"The Angel of Harmony" by
618:
505:
399:Rev. Msgr. Henry J. Breier
241:$ 3,000,000 (1914 dollars)
15:
2830:
2804:
2761:
2735:
2697:
2674:Benjamin Stephenson House
2571:
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2542:Missouri Botanical Garden
2529:
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2020:Saint Louis Priory School
1910:
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1657:St. Maurus Church, Biehle
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1315:Symmetry at the Cathedral
627:Interior of the cathedral
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2753:World Chess Hall of Fame
2475:Pulitzer Arts Foundation
2286:Christopher Edward Byrne
2106:, North St. Louis County
1902:Kenrick–Glennon Seminary
1333:The Wicks Organ Web Site
1216:Federal Writers' Project
910:Rose Philippine Duchesne
583:View down the main aisle
541:On December 20, 1943, a
469:Archdiocese of St. Louis
360:Archdiocese of St. Louis
2654:Missouri History Museum
2604:Chatillon-DeMenil House
2460:Laumeier Sculpture Park
2216:Edward Joseph O'Donnell
2176:Charles Herman Helmsing
2044:St. Vincent High School
1996:St. Dominic High School
1990:Rosati-Kain High School
1978:Nerinx Hall High School
1305:Official Cathedral Site
1194:. discover-stlouis.com/
2919:Landmarks of St. Louis
2664:Old Cahokia Courthouse
2584:Anheuser-Busch Brewery
2480:Saint Louis Art Museum
2395:Catholicism portal
2191:George Joseph Gottwald
2186:Glennon Patrick Flavin
2166:George Joseph Donnelly
2038:St. Pius X High School
2032:St. Mary's High School
1984:Notre Dame High School
1966:Incarnate Word Academy
1872:Saint Louis University
1539:Catholicism portal
1127:. St. Louis University
895:Frances Xavier Cabrini
792:
761:Martin Luther King Jr.
751:
643:
628:
543:Solemn Pontifical Mass
109:4431 Lindell Boulevard
2879:Landmarks in Missouri
2781:National Blues Museum
2722:McDonnell Planetarium
2594:Campbell House Museum
2331:John Joseph Leibrecht
2251:Robert Joseph Hermann
2236:Michael John Sheridan
2206:Edward Thomas O'Meara
2201:Charles Roman Koester
2181:Leo Christopher Byrne
2098:St. Elizabeth Academy
1458:Peter Richard Kenrick
962:List of tallest domes
786:
745:
674:scenes from both the
641:
626:
512:Peter Richard Kenrick
479:and was designated a
450:Saint Louis Cathedral
411:Rev. Zachary D. Povis
304:Dome diameter (inner)
264:365 feet (111 m)
254:2,500 (floor seating)
134:Roman Catholic Church
90:38.64250°N 90.25472°W
2894:Museums in St. Louis
2311:Marion Francis Forst
2014:St. Joseph's Academy
1960:Duchesne High School
1867:Maryville University
1862:Fontbonne University
1512:Coadjutor Archbishop
1503:Mitchell T. Rozanski
1498:Robert James Carlson
862:View of the crossing
787:The original Kilgen
737:The Angel of Harmony
658:, of St. Louis. The
569:Wenceslaus Sarmiento
494:, located along the
473:Mitchell T. Rozanski
448:, also known as the
388:Mitchell T. Rozanski
299:143 feet (44 m)
291:227 feet (69 m)
272:204 feet (62 m)
144:www.cathedralstl.org
63:Location in Missouri
2336:George Joseph Lucas
2241:Joseph Fred Naumann
1192:"STL Cultural Tour"
1125:The Ravenna Project
808:Wicks Organ Company
668:Jan Henryk de Rosen
465:St. Louis, Missouri
406:Assistant priest(s)
307:80 feet (24 m)
296:Dome height (inner)
288:Dome height (outer)
112:St. Louis, Missouri
95:38.64250; -90.25472
86: /
18:St. Louis Cathedral
2679:Soldiers' Memorial
2619:Eugene Field House
2291:Mark Kenny Carroll
2226:Paul Albert Zipfel
2211:John Nicholas Wurm
2070:, Town and Country
2058:, Sainte Genevieve
1944:, Town and Country
987:Herbermann, p. 664
812:Highland, Illinois
793:
752:
664:Louis IX of France
644:
629:
533:was selected, and
427:Reference no.
420:St. Louis Landmark
214:Romanesque Revival
2856:
2855:
2614:Daniel Boone Home
2441:Greater St. Louis
2403:
2402:
2379:
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2326:John Joseph Hogan
2296:Luis Morgan Casey
2154:Auxiliary bishops
2113:
2112:
1814:
1813:
1547:
1546:
1519:Patrick John Ryan
1493:Raymond Leo Burke
1290:978-1-933370-83-5
686:Crypts and museum
535:Thomas P. Barnett
520:Patrick John Ryan
496:Mississippi River
485:Pope John Paul II
442:
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238:Construction cost
2961:
2884:American mosaics
2712:Crow Observatory
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2423:
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2371:John Henry Tihen
2273:
2261:Mark S. Rivituso
2246:Timothy M. Dolan
2142:
2135:
2128:
2119:
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2088:Marillac College
2084:Higher education
2050:Ursuline Academy
1980:, Webster Groves
1948:Cor Jesu Academy
1884:
1855:Higher education
1843:
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1270:. Vol. II.
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1257:. Vol. IV.
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1101:Stevens, p. 1002
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1024:
1019:
1013:
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1009:
1000:. Archived from
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920:
905:
890:
871:
859:
847:
835:
610:
592:
580:
566:
563:
549:was offered for
516:John Joseph Kain
463:neighborhood of
461:Central West End
407:
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100:
98:
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96:
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84:
83:
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79:
58:
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51:
38:
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1152:on 2008-05-26
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2762:Theatres and
2644:Lemp Mansion
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2516:Gateway Arch
2509:Architecture
2094:High schools
2046:, Perryville
2004:, Washington
1974:, Manchester
1911:High schools
1280:
1272:Philadelphia
1267:
1254:
1245:
1219:
1196:. Retrieved
1186:
1175:. Retrieved
1165:
1154:. Retrieved
1150:the original
1140:
1129:. Retrieved
1124:
1115:
1106:
1079:. Retrieved
1077:. 2011-02-25
1069:
1058:. Retrieved
1017:
1006:. Retrieved
1002:the original
992:
880:Isaac Jogues
820:
816:
806:In 1997 the
805:
801:M. P. Moller
794:
773:
753:
736:
689:
645:
630:
559:
551:Butch O'Hare
540:
524:
509:
489:
449:
445:
443:
342:mosaic tiles
193:Architect(s)
187:Architecture
129:Denomination
2796:The Sheldon
2791:Powell Hall
2771:Fox Theatre
2698:Science and
2558:City Museum
2495:The Sheldon
2306:Robert Finn
2100:, St. Louis
2064:, St. Louis
2034:, St. Louis
2028:, St. Louis
2022:, St. Louis
2016:, Frontenac
1992:, St. Louis
1950:, St. Louis
1932:, St. Louis
1926:, St. Louis
1483:John L. May
1451:Archbishops
726:John L. May
694:contains a
690:The church
565: 1965
477:Saint Louis
355:Archdiocese
331:(exterior)
178:Consecrated
93: /
2863:Categories
2831:Zoological
2551:Children's
2010:, Kirkwood
1998:, O'Fallon
1920:, O'Fallon
1890:Seminaries
1209:References
1198:2021-07-01
1177:2018-08-14
1156:2008-05-24
1131:2021-07-01
1081:2012-02-17
1060:2009-04-13
1008:2018-03-16
876:Pendentive
874:Southeast
850:West aisle
810:of nearby
789:pipe organ
723:Archbishop
386:Most Rev.
382:Archbishop
371:South City
344:(interior)
312:Number of
277:Number of
81:90°15′17″W
78:38°38′33″N
2537:Jewel Box
2530:Botanical
2171:John Cody
2052:, Oakland
1968:, Bel-Nor
1613:Cathedral
1463:John Kain
1259:St. Louis
973:Footnotes
779:The organ
708:Cardinals
700:artifacts
487:in 1997.
457:cathedral
324:Materials
230:Completed
159:Cathedral
2776:The Muny
2040:, Festus
1645:Parishes
1629:Basilica
1244:(1922).
1224:New York
1218:(1941).
941:See also
692:basement
672:Biblical
670:depicts
633:tesserae
557:winner.
481:basilica
454:Catholic
251:Capacity
106:Location
2572:History
2279:Priests
1986:, Lemay
1794:Shrines
1778:Oratory
825:Gallery
791:console
660:narthex
619:Mosaics
547:Requiem
506:History
459:in the
452:, is a
367:Deanery
329:Granite
169:Founded
150:History
140:Website
118:Country
2736:Sports
2078:Former
1426:Bishop
1287:
1230:
717:, and
704:chapel
696:museum
500:mosaic
395:Rector
376:Clergy
338:marble
314:spires
261:Length
155:Status
1762:Abbey
730:crypt
334:Brick
283:Three
279:domes
269:Width
205:Style
1588:List
1285:ISBN
1228:ISBN
678:and
444:The
233:1914
225:1907
172:1914
2448:Art
2439:in
545:of
483:by
318:Two
2865::
1222:.
1123:.
1090:^
1044:^
1028:^
980:^
771:.
732:.
713:,
682:.
571:.
562:c.
430:57
340:,
336:,
161:,
2429:e
2422:t
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2127:v
1842:e
1835:t
1828:v
1575:e
1568:t
1561:v
1413:e
1406:t
1399:v
1373:e
1366:t
1359:v
1293:.
1236:.
1201:.
1180:.
1159:.
1134:.
1084:.
1063:.
1011:.
750:.
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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